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[mirror_ubuntu-focal-kernel.git] / drivers / mmc / host / atmel-mci.c
1 /*
2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
27 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/stat.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
32
33 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
35
36 #include <mach/atmel-mci.h>
37 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
38 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
39
40 #include <asm/io.h>
41 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
42
43 #include "atmel-mci-regs.h"
44
45 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
46 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
47
48 enum {
49 EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
50 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
51 EVENT_NOTBUSY,
52 EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
53 };
54
55 enum atmel_mci_state {
56 STATE_IDLE = 0,
57 STATE_SENDING_CMD,
58 STATE_DATA_XFER,
59 STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
60 STATE_SENDING_STOP,
61 STATE_END_REQUEST,
62 };
63
64 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
65 XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
66 XFER_TRANSMIT,
67 };
68
69 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
70 PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
71 PDC_SECOND_BUF,
72 };
73
74 struct atmel_mci_caps {
75 bool has_dma_conf_reg;
76 bool has_pdc;
77 bool has_cfg_reg;
78 bool has_cstor_reg;
79 bool has_highspeed;
80 bool has_rwproof;
81 bool has_odd_clk_div;
82 bool has_bad_data_ordering;
83 bool need_reset_after_xfer;
84 bool need_blksz_mul_4;
85 bool need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
86 };
87
88 struct atmel_mci_dma {
89 struct dma_chan *chan;
90 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *data_desc;
91 };
92
93 /**
94 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
95 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
96 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
97 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
98 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
99 * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
100 * don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
101 * one buffer for the full transaction.
102 * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
103 * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
104 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
105 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
106 * or NULL if the controller is idle.
107 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
108 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
109 * transfer is in progress.
110 * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
111 * @dma: DMA client state.
112 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
113 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
114 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
115 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
116 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
117 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
118 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
119 * to be sent.
120 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
121 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
122 * to be processed by the tasklet.
123 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
124 * processed.
125 * @state: Tasklet state.
126 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
127 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
128 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
129 * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
130 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
131 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
132 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
133 * rate and timeout calculations.
134 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
135 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
136 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
137 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
138 * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
139 * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
140 * depends on MCI capabilities.
141 * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
142 * capabilities.
143 * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
144 * capabilities.
145 *
146 * Locking
147 * =======
148 *
149 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
150 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
151 * at the same time while holding @lock.
152 *
153 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
154 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
155 * processing.
156 *
157 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
158 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
159 * @queue.
160 *
161 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
162 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
163 *
164 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
165 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
166 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
167 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
168 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
169 * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
170 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
171 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
172 * using barriers.
173 */
174 struct atmel_mci {
175 spinlock_t lock;
176 void __iomem *regs;
177
178 struct scatterlist *sg;
179 unsigned int sg_len;
180 unsigned int pio_offset;
181 unsigned int *buffer;
182 unsigned int buf_size;
183 dma_addr_t buf_phys_addr;
184
185 struct atmel_mci_slot *cur_slot;
186 struct mmc_request *mrq;
187 struct mmc_command *cmd;
188 struct mmc_data *data;
189 unsigned int data_size;
190
191 struct atmel_mci_dma dma;
192 struct dma_chan *data_chan;
193 struct dma_slave_config dma_conf;
194
195 u32 cmd_status;
196 u32 data_status;
197 u32 stop_cmdr;
198
199 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
200 unsigned long pending_events;
201 unsigned long completed_events;
202 enum atmel_mci_state state;
203 struct list_head queue;
204
205 bool need_clock_update;
206 bool need_reset;
207 struct timer_list timer;
208 u32 mode_reg;
209 u32 cfg_reg;
210 unsigned long bus_hz;
211 unsigned long mapbase;
212 struct clk *mck;
213 struct platform_device *pdev;
214
215 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
216
217 struct atmel_mci_caps caps;
218
219 u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
220 void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
221 void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
222 };
223
224 /**
225 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
226 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
227 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
228 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
229 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
230 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
231 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
232 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
233 * &struct atmel_mci.
234 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
235 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
236 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
237 * available.
238 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
239 * if not available.
240 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
241 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
242 */
243 struct atmel_mci_slot {
244 struct mmc_host *mmc;
245 struct atmel_mci *host;
246
247 u32 sdc_reg;
248 u32 sdio_irq;
249
250 struct mmc_request *mrq;
251 struct list_head queue_node;
252
253 unsigned int clock;
254 unsigned long flags;
255 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0
256 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
257 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2
258
259 int detect_pin;
260 int wp_pin;
261 bool detect_is_active_high;
262
263 struct timer_list detect_timer;
264 };
265
266 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \
267 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
268 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \
269 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
270 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \
271 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
272
273 /*
274 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
275 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
276 */
277 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
278 {
279 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
280 struct mmc_request *mrq;
281 struct mmc_command *cmd;
282 struct mmc_command *stop;
283 struct mmc_data *data;
284
285 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
286 spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
287 mrq = slot->mrq;
288
289 if (mrq) {
290 cmd = mrq->cmd;
291 data = mrq->data;
292 stop = mrq->stop;
293
294 if (cmd)
295 seq_printf(s,
296 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
297 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
298 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
299 cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
300 if (data)
301 seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
302 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
303 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
304 if (stop)
305 seq_printf(s,
306 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
307 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
308 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
309 stop->resp[3], stop->error);
310 }
311
312 spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
313
314 return 0;
315 }
316
317 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
318 {
319 return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
320 }
321
322 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
323 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
324 .open = atmci_req_open,
325 .read = seq_read,
326 .llseek = seq_lseek,
327 .release = single_release,
328 };
329
330 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
331 const char *regname, u32 value)
332 {
333 static const char *sr_bit[] = {
334 [0] = "CMDRDY",
335 [1] = "RXRDY",
336 [2] = "TXRDY",
337 [3] = "BLKE",
338 [4] = "DTIP",
339 [5] = "NOTBUSY",
340 [6] = "ENDRX",
341 [7] = "ENDTX",
342 [8] = "SDIOIRQA",
343 [9] = "SDIOIRQB",
344 [12] = "SDIOWAIT",
345 [14] = "RXBUFF",
346 [15] = "TXBUFE",
347 [16] = "RINDE",
348 [17] = "RDIRE",
349 [18] = "RCRCE",
350 [19] = "RENDE",
351 [20] = "RTOE",
352 [21] = "DCRCE",
353 [22] = "DTOE",
354 [23] = "CSTOE",
355 [24] = "BLKOVRE",
356 [25] = "DMADONE",
357 [26] = "FIFOEMPTY",
358 [27] = "XFRDONE",
359 [30] = "OVRE",
360 [31] = "UNRE",
361 };
362 unsigned int i;
363
364 seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
365 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
366 if (value & (1 << i)) {
367 if (sr_bit[i])
368 seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
369 else
370 seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
371 }
372 }
373 seq_putc(s, '\n');
374 }
375
376 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
377 {
378 struct atmel_mci *host = s->private;
379 u32 *buf;
380 int ret = 0;
381
382
383 buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
384 if (!buf)
385 return -ENOMEM;
386
387 /*
388 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
389 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
390 * consistent.
391 */
392 ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
393 if (ret)
394 goto out;
395
396 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
397 memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
398 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
399
400 clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
401
402 seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
403 buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
404 buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
405 buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
406 if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
407 seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
408 ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
409 | ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
410 else
411 seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
412 (buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
413 seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
414 seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
415 seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
416 seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
417 buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
418 buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
419 (buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
420 if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
421 seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
422
423 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
424
425 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
426 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
427
428 if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
429 u32 val;
430
431 val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
432 seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
433 val, val & 3,
434 ((val >> 4) & 3) ?
435 1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
436 val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
437 }
438 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
439 u32 val;
440
441 val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
442 seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
443 val,
444 val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
445 val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
446 val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
447 val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
448 }
449
450 out:
451 kfree(buf);
452
453 return ret;
454 }
455
456 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
457 {
458 return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
459 }
460
461 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
462 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
463 .open = atmci_regs_open,
464 .read = seq_read,
465 .llseek = seq_lseek,
466 .release = single_release,
467 };
468
469 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
470 {
471 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
472 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
473 struct dentry *root;
474 struct dentry *node;
475
476 root = mmc->debugfs_root;
477 if (!root)
478 return;
479
480 node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
481 &atmci_regs_fops);
482 if (IS_ERR(node))
483 return;
484 if (!node)
485 goto err;
486
487 node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
488 if (!node)
489 goto err;
490
491 node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
492 if (!node)
493 goto err;
494
495 node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
496 (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
497 if (!node)
498 goto err;
499
500 node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
501 (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
502 if (!node)
503 goto err;
504
505 return;
506
507 err:
508 dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
509 }
510
511 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
512 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
513 { .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
514 { /* sentinel */ }
515 };
516
517 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
518
519 static struct mci_platform_data*
520 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
521 {
522 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
523 struct device_node *cnp;
524 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
525 u32 slot_id;
526
527 if (!np) {
528 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
529 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
530 }
531
532 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
533 if (!pdata) {
534 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate memory for pdata\n");
535 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
536 }
537
538 for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
539 if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
540 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %s\n",
541 cnp->full_name);
542 continue;
543 }
544
545 if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
546 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
547 ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
548 break;
549 }
550
551 if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
552 &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
553 pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
554
555 pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
556 of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
557
558 pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
559 of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
560
561 pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
562 of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
563 }
564
565 return pdata;
566 }
567 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
568 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
569 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
570 {
571 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
572 }
573 #endif
574
575 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
576 {
577 return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
578 }
579
580 static void atmci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
581 {
582 struct atmel_mci *host;
583
584 host = (struct atmel_mci *)data;
585
586 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
587
588 if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
589 host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
590 host->data = NULL;
591 /*
592 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
593 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
594 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
595 */
596 if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
597 host->stop_transfer(host);
598 } else {
599 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
600 host->cmd = NULL;
601 }
602 host->need_reset = 1;
603 host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
604 smp_wmb();
605 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
606 }
607
608 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
609 unsigned int ns)
610 {
611 /*
612 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
613 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
614 */
615 unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
616
617 /* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
618 return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
619 }
620
621 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
622 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
623 {
624 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = {
625 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
626 };
627 unsigned timeout;
628 unsigned dtocyc;
629 unsigned dtomul;
630
631 timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
632 + data->timeout_clks;
633
634 for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
635 unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
636 dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
637 if (dtocyc < 15)
638 break;
639 }
640
641 if (dtomul >= 8) {
642 dtomul = 7;
643 dtocyc = 15;
644 }
645
646 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
647 dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
648 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
649 }
650
651 /*
652 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
653 */
654 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
655 struct mmc_command *cmd)
656 {
657 struct mmc_data *data;
658 u32 cmdr;
659
660 cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
661
662 cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
663
664 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
665 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
666 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
667 else
668 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
669 }
670
671 /*
672 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
673 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
674 * not. Better make it 64.
675 */
676 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
677
678 if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
679 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
680
681 data = cmd->data;
682 if (data) {
683 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
684
685 if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
686 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
687 } else {
688 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
689 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM;
690 else if (data->blocks > 1)
691 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
692 else
693 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
694 }
695
696 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
697 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
698 }
699
700 return cmdr;
701 }
702
703 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
704 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
705 {
706 WARN_ON(host->cmd);
707 host->cmd = cmd;
708
709 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
710 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
711 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
712
713 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
714 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
715 }
716
717 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
718 {
719 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
720 atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
721 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
722 }
723
724 /*
725 * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
726 * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
727 */
728 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
729 enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
730 {
731 u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
732 unsigned int buf_size;
733
734 if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
735 pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
736 counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
737 } else {
738 pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
739 counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
740 }
741
742 if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
743 pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
744 counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
745 }
746
747 if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
748 buf_size = host->buf_size;
749 atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
750 } else {
751 buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
752 atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
753 }
754
755 if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
756 if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
757 /* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
758 atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
759 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
760 } else {
761 /* Else transfer 32-bits words */
762 atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
763 }
764 host->data_size = 0;
765 } else {
766 /* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
767 atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
768 host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
769 if (host->data_size)
770 host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
771 }
772 }
773
774 /*
775 * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
776 * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
777 * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
778 */
779 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
780 {
781 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
782 if (host->data_size)
783 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
784 }
785
786 /*
787 * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
788 */
789 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
790 {
791 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
792
793 if (data)
794 dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
795 data->sg, data->sg_len,
796 ((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
797 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
798 }
799
800 /*
801 * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
802 * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
803 * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
804 */
805 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
806 {
807 int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
808 int i;
809
810 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
811
812 if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
813 && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
814 if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
815 for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
816 host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
817 sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
818 host->buffer, transfer_size);
819 }
820
821 atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
822
823 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
824 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
825 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
826 }
827
828 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
829 {
830 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
831
832 if (data)
833 dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
834 data->sg, data->sg_len,
835 ((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
836 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
837 }
838
839 /*
840 * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
841 */
842 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
843 {
844 struct atmel_mci *host = arg;
845 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
846
847 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
848
849 if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
850 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
851 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
852
853 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
854
855 /*
856 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
857 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
858 */
859 if (data) {
860 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
861 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
862 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
863 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
864
865 /*
866 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
867 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
868 * operations.
869 *
870 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
871 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
872 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
873 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
874 *
875 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
876 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
877 * is completely done.
878 *
879 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
880 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
881 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
882 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
883 * framework.
884 */
885 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
886 }
887 }
888
889 /*
890 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
891 * request has been prepared.
892 */
893 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
894 {
895 u32 iflags;
896
897 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
898
899 host->sg = data->sg;
900 host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
901 host->data = data;
902 host->data_chan = NULL;
903
904 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
905
906 /*
907 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
908 * bytes is impossible.
909 *
910 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
911 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
912 */
913 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
914 || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
915 host->need_reset = true;
916
917 host->pio_offset = 0;
918 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
919 iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
920 else
921 iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
922
923 return iflags;
924 }
925
926 /*
927 * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
928 * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
929 * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
930 * PDC registers.
931 */
932 static u32
933 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
934 {
935 u32 iflags, tmp;
936 unsigned int sg_len;
937 enum dma_data_direction dir;
938 int i;
939
940 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
941
942 host->data = data;
943 host->sg = data->sg;
944 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
945
946 /* Enable pdc mode */
947 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
948
949 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
950 dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
951 iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
952 } else {
953 dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
954 iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
955 }
956
957 /* Set BLKLEN */
958 tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
959 tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
960 tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
961 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
962
963 /* Configure PDC */
964 host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
965 sg_len = dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir);
966
967 if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
968 && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
969 sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
970 host->buffer, host->data_size);
971 if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
972 for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
973 host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
974 }
975
976 if (host->data_size)
977 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host,
978 ((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT));
979
980 return iflags;
981 }
982
983 static u32
984 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
985 {
986 struct dma_chan *chan;
987 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
988 struct scatterlist *sg;
989 unsigned int i;
990 enum dma_data_direction direction;
991 enum dma_transfer_direction slave_dirn;
992 unsigned int sglen;
993 u32 maxburst;
994 u32 iflags;
995
996 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
997
998 WARN_ON(host->data);
999 host->sg = NULL;
1000 host->data = data;
1001
1002 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1003
1004 /*
1005 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1006 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1007 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1008 */
1009 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1010 return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1011 if (data->blksz & 3)
1012 return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1013
1014 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1015 if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1016 return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1017 }
1018
1019 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1020 chan = host->dma.chan;
1021 if (chan)
1022 host->data_chan = chan;
1023
1024 if (!chan)
1025 return -ENODEV;
1026
1027 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1028 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1029 host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1030 maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1031 } else {
1032 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1033 host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1034 maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1035 }
1036
1037 if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1038 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1039 ATMCI_DMAEN);
1040
1041 sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1042 data->sg_len, direction);
1043
1044 dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1045 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1046 data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1047 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1048 if (!desc)
1049 goto unmap_exit;
1050
1051 host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1052 desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1053 desc->callback_param = host;
1054
1055 return iflags;
1056 unmap_exit:
1057 dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
1058 return -ENOMEM;
1059 }
1060
1061 static void
1062 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1063 {
1064 return;
1065 }
1066
1067 /*
1068 * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1069 */
1070 static void
1071 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1072 {
1073 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1074 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1075 else
1076 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1077 }
1078
1079 static void
1080 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1081 {
1082 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1083 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1084
1085 if (chan) {
1086 dmaengine_submit(desc);
1087 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1088 }
1089 }
1090
1091 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1092 {
1093 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1094 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1095 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1096 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1097 }
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1101 */
1102 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1103 {
1104 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1105 }
1106
1107 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1108 {
1109 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1110
1111 if (chan) {
1112 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1113 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1114 } else {
1115 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1116 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1117 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1118 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1119 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 /*
1124 * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1125 * interrupts.
1126 */
1127 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1128 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1129 {
1130 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1131 struct mmc_command *cmd;
1132 struct mmc_data *data;
1133 u32 iflags;
1134 u32 cmdflags;
1135
1136 mrq = slot->mrq;
1137 host->cur_slot = slot;
1138 host->mrq = mrq;
1139
1140 host->pending_events = 0;
1141 host->completed_events = 0;
1142 host->cmd_status = 0;
1143 host->data_status = 0;
1144
1145 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1146
1147 if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1148 iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1149 iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1150 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1151 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1152 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1153 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1154 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1155 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1156 host->need_reset = false;
1157 }
1158 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1159
1160 iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1161 if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1162 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1163 iflags);
1164
1165 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1166 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1167 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1168 while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1169 cpu_relax();
1170 }
1171 iflags = 0;
1172 data = mrq->data;
1173 if (data) {
1174 atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1175
1176 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1177 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1178 | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1179 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1180 ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1181
1182 iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1183 }
1184
1185 iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1186 cmd = mrq->cmd;
1187 cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1188
1189 /*
1190 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1191 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1192 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1193 * the transfer.
1194 */
1195 if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1196 atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1197
1198 if (data)
1199 host->submit_data(host, data);
1200
1201 if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1202 atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1203
1204 if (mrq->stop) {
1205 host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1206 host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1207 if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1208 host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1209 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
1210 host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM;
1211 else
1212 host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1213 }
1214
1215 /*
1216 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1217 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1218 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1219 * prepared yet.)
1220 */
1221 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1222
1223 mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1224 }
1225
1226 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1227 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1228 {
1229 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1230 host->state);
1231
1232 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1233 slot->mrq = mrq;
1234 if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1235 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1236 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1237 } else {
1238 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1239 list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1240 }
1241 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1242 }
1243
1244 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1245 {
1246 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1247 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1248 struct mmc_data *data;
1249
1250 WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1251 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1252
1253 /*
1254 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1255 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1256 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1257 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1258 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1259 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1260 */
1261 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1262 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1263 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1264 return;
1265 }
1266
1267 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1268 data = mrq->data;
1269 if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1270 mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1271 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1272 }
1273
1274 atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1275 }
1276
1277 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1278 {
1279 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1280 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1281 unsigned int i;
1282 bool unprepare_clk;
1283
1284 slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1285 switch (ios->bus_width) {
1286 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1287 slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1288 break;
1289 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1290 slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1291 break;
1292 }
1293
1294 if (ios->clock) {
1295 unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1296 u32 clkdiv;
1297
1298 clk_prepare(host->mck);
1299 unprepare_clk = true;
1300
1301 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1302 if (!host->mode_reg) {
1303 clk_enable(host->mck);
1304 unprepare_clk = false;
1305 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1306 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1307 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1308 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1309 }
1310
1311 /*
1312 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1313 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1314 */
1315 slot->clock = ios->clock;
1316 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1317 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1318 && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1319 clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1320 }
1321
1322 /* Calculate clock divider */
1323 if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1324 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1325 if (clkdiv > 511) {
1326 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1327 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1328 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1329 clkdiv = 511;
1330 }
1331 host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1332 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1333 } else {
1334 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1335 if (clkdiv > 255) {
1336 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1337 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1338 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1339 clkdiv = 255;
1340 }
1341 host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1342 }
1343
1344 /*
1345 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1346 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1347 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1348 */
1349 if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1350 host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1351
1352 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1353 /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1354 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1355 host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1356 else
1357 host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1358 }
1359
1360 if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1361 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1362 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1363 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1364 } else {
1365 host->need_clock_update = true;
1366 }
1367
1368 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1369 } else {
1370 bool any_slot_active = false;
1371
1372 unprepare_clk = false;
1373
1374 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1375 slot->clock = 0;
1376 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1377 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1378 any_slot_active = true;
1379 break;
1380 }
1381 }
1382 if (!any_slot_active) {
1383 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1384 if (host->mode_reg) {
1385 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1386 clk_disable(host->mck);
1387 unprepare_clk = true;
1388 }
1389 host->mode_reg = 0;
1390 }
1391 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1392 }
1393
1394 if (unprepare_clk)
1395 clk_unprepare(host->mck);
1396
1397 switch (ios->power_mode) {
1398 case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1399 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1400 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1401 break;
1402 case MMC_POWER_UP:
1403 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1404 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1405 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1406 break;
1407 default:
1408 /*
1409 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1410 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1411 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1412 *
1413 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1414 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1415 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1416 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1417 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1418 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1419 */
1420 break;
1421 }
1422 }
1423
1424 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1425 {
1426 int read_only = -ENOSYS;
1427 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1428
1429 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1430 read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1431 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1432 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1433 }
1434
1435 return read_only;
1436 }
1437
1438 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1439 {
1440 int present = -ENOSYS;
1441 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1442
1443 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1444 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1445 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1446 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1447 present ? "" : "not ");
1448 }
1449
1450 return present;
1451 }
1452
1453 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1454 {
1455 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1456 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1457
1458 if (enable)
1459 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1460 else
1461 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1462 }
1463
1464 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1465 .request = atmci_request,
1466 .set_ios = atmci_set_ios,
1467 .get_ro = atmci_get_ro,
1468 .get_cd = atmci_get_cd,
1469 .enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1470 };
1471
1472 /* Called with host->lock held */
1473 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1474 __releases(&host->lock)
1475 __acquires(&host->lock)
1476 {
1477 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = NULL;
1478 struct mmc_host *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1479
1480 WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1481
1482 /*
1483 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1484 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1485 * busy transferring data.
1486 */
1487 if (host->need_clock_update) {
1488 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1489 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1490 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1491 }
1492
1493 host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1494 host->mrq = NULL;
1495 if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1496 slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1497 struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1498 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1499 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1500 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1501 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1502 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1503 } else {
1504 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1505 host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1506 }
1507
1508 del_timer(&host->timer);
1509
1510 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1511 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1512 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1513 }
1514
1515 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1516 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1517 {
1518 u32 status = host->cmd_status;
1519
1520 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1521 cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1522 cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1523 cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1524 cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1525
1526 if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1527 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1528 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1529 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1530 else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1531 cmd->error = -EIO;
1532 else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1533 if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1534 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1535 host->need_reset = 1;
1536 }
1537 } else
1538 cmd->error = 0;
1539 }
1540
1541 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1542 {
1543 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1544 bool present;
1545 bool present_old;
1546
1547 /*
1548 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1549 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1550 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1551 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1552 */
1553 smp_rmb();
1554 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1555 return;
1556
1557 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1558 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1559 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1560 present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1561
1562 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1563 present, present_old);
1564
1565 if (present != present_old) {
1566 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1567 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1568
1569 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1570 present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1571
1572 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1573
1574 if (!present)
1575 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1576 else
1577 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1578
1579 /* Clean up queue if present */
1580 mrq = slot->mrq;
1581 if (mrq) {
1582 if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1583 /*
1584 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1585 * commands or data transfers.
1586 */
1587 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1588 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1589 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1590 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1591 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1592
1593 host->data = NULL;
1594 host->cmd = NULL;
1595
1596 switch (host->state) {
1597 case STATE_IDLE:
1598 break;
1599 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1600 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1601 if (mrq->data)
1602 host->stop_transfer(host);
1603 break;
1604 case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1605 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1606 host->stop_transfer(host);
1607 break;
1608 case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1609 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1610 break;
1611 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1612 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1613 break;
1614 case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1615 break;
1616 }
1617
1618 atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1619 } else {
1620 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1621 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1622 if (mrq->data)
1623 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1624 if (mrq->stop)
1625 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1626
1627 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1628 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1629 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1630 }
1631 }
1632 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1633
1634 mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1635 }
1636 }
1637
1638 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1639 {
1640 struct atmel_mci *host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1641 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
1642 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1643 enum atmel_mci_state state = host->state;
1644 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state;
1645 u32 status;
1646
1647 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1648
1649 state = host->state;
1650
1651 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1652 "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1653 state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1654 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1655
1656 do {
1657 prev_state = state;
1658 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1659
1660 switch (state) {
1661 case STATE_IDLE:
1662 break;
1663
1664 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1665 /*
1666 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1667 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1668 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1669 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1670 */
1671 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1672 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1673 EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1674 break;
1675
1676 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1677 host->cmd = NULL;
1678 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1679 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1680 if (mrq->data) {
1681 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1682 "command with data transfer");
1683 /*
1684 * If there is a command error don't start
1685 * data transfer.
1686 */
1687 if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1688 host->stop_transfer(host);
1689 host->data = NULL;
1690 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1691 ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1692 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1693 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1694 } else
1695 state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1696 } else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1697 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1698 "command response need waiting notbusy");
1699 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1700 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1701 } else
1702 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1703
1704 break;
1705
1706 case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1707 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1708 EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1709 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1710 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1711 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1712 break;
1713 }
1714
1715 /*
1716 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1717 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1718 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1719 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1720 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1721 */
1722 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1723 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1724 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1725 break;
1726
1727 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1728 "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1729 __func__);
1730 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1731
1732 if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1733 (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1734 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1735 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1736 } else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1737 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1738 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1739 state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1740 } else {
1741 host->data = NULL;
1742 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1743 data->error = 0;
1744 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1745 }
1746 break;
1747
1748 case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1749 /*
1750 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1751 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1752 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1753 * we need to send a stop command.
1754 */
1755 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1756 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1757 EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1758 break;
1759
1760 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1761 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1762
1763 if (host->data) {
1764 /*
1765 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1766 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1767 * command to send.
1768 */
1769 if (host->mrq->stop) {
1770 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1771 ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1772 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1773 state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1774 } else {
1775 host->data = NULL;
1776 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1777 * data->blksz;
1778 data->error = 0;
1779 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1780 }
1781 } else
1782 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1783 break;
1784
1785 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1786 /*
1787 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1788 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1789 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1790 * sending stop again.
1791 */
1792 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1793 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1794 EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1795 break;
1796
1797 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1798 host->cmd = NULL;
1799 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1800 data->error = 0;
1801 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1802 if (mrq->stop->error) {
1803 host->stop_transfer(host);
1804 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1805 ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1806 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1807 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1808 } else {
1809 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1810 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1811 }
1812 host->data = NULL;
1813 break;
1814
1815 case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1816 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1817 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1818 status = host->data_status;
1819 if (unlikely(status)) {
1820 host->stop_transfer(host);
1821 host->data = NULL;
1822 if (data) {
1823 if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1824 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1825 } else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1826 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1827 } else {
1828 data->error = -EIO;
1829 }
1830 }
1831 }
1832
1833 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1834 state = STATE_IDLE;
1835 break;
1836 }
1837 } while (state != prev_state);
1838
1839 host->state = state;
1840
1841 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1842 }
1843
1844 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1845 {
1846 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1847 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1848 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1849 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1850 u32 value;
1851 u32 status;
1852 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1853
1854 do {
1855 value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1856 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1857 put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
1858
1859 offset += 4;
1860 nbytes += 4;
1861
1862 if (offset == sg->length) {
1863 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1864 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1865 host->sg_len--;
1866 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1867 goto done;
1868
1869 offset = 0;
1870 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1871 }
1872 } else {
1873 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1874 memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
1875 nbytes += remaining;
1876
1877 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1878 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1879 host->sg_len--;
1880 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1881 goto done;
1882
1883 offset = 4 - remaining;
1884 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1885 memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
1886 nbytes += offset;
1887 }
1888
1889 status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1890 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1891 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1892 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1893 host->data_status = status;
1894 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1895 return;
1896 }
1897 } while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
1898
1899 host->pio_offset = offset;
1900 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1901
1902 return;
1903
1904 done:
1905 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
1906 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1907 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1908 smp_wmb();
1909 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1910 }
1911
1912 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1913 {
1914 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1915 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1916 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1917 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1918 u32 value;
1919 u32 status;
1920 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1921
1922 do {
1923 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1924 value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
1925 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
1926
1927 offset += 4;
1928 nbytes += 4;
1929 if (offset == sg->length) {
1930 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1931 host->sg_len--;
1932 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1933 goto done;
1934
1935 offset = 0;
1936 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1937 }
1938 } else {
1939 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1940
1941 value = 0;
1942 memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
1943 nbytes += remaining;
1944
1945 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1946 host->sg_len--;
1947 if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
1948 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
1949 goto done;
1950 }
1951
1952 offset = 4 - remaining;
1953 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1954 memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
1955 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
1956 nbytes += offset;
1957 }
1958
1959 status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1960 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1961 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
1962 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1963 host->data_status = status;
1964 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1965 return;
1966 }
1967 } while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
1968
1969 host->pio_offset = offset;
1970 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1971
1972 return;
1973
1974 done:
1975 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
1976 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1977 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1978 smp_wmb();
1979 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1980 }
1981
1982 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1983 {
1984 int i;
1985
1986 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1987 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1988 if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
1989 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
1990 }
1991 }
1992 }
1993
1994
1995 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1996 {
1997 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_id;
1998 u32 status, mask, pending;
1999 unsigned int pass_count = 0;
2000
2001 do {
2002 status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2003 mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2004 pending = status & mask;
2005 if (!pending)
2006 break;
2007
2008 if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2009 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2010 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2011 | ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2012 | ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2013 | ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2014
2015 host->data_status = status;
2016 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2017 smp_wmb();
2018 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2019 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2020 }
2021
2022 if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2023 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2024 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2025 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2026 /*
2027 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2028 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2029 * second buffers again
2030 */
2031 if (host->data_size) {
2032 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2033 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2034 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2035 } else {
2036 atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2037 }
2038 } else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2039 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2040 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2041
2042 if (host->data_size) {
2043 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2044 XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2045 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2046 }
2047 }
2048
2049 if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2050 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2051 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2052 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2053 /*
2054 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2055 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2056 * second buffers again
2057 */
2058 if (host->data_size) {
2059 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2060 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2061 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2062 } else {
2063 atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2064 }
2065 } else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2066 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2067 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2068
2069 if (host->data_size) {
2070 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2071 XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2072 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2073 }
2074 }
2075
2076 /*
2077 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2078 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2079 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2080 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2081 */
2082 if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2083 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2084 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2085 smp_wmb();
2086 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2087 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2088 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2089 }
2090
2091 if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2092 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2093 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2094 smp_wmb();
2095 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2096 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2097 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2098 }
2099
2100 if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2101 atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2102 if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2103 atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2104
2105 if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2106 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2107 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2108 host->cmd_status = status;
2109 smp_wmb();
2110 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2111 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2112 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2113 }
2114
2115 if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2116 atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2117
2118 } while (pass_count++ < 5);
2119
2120 return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2121 }
2122
2123 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2124 {
2125 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = dev_id;
2126
2127 /*
2128 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2129 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2130 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2131 */
2132 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2133 mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2134
2135 return IRQ_HANDLED;
2136 }
2137
2138 static int __init atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2139 struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2140 u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2141 {
2142 struct mmc_host *mmc;
2143 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot;
2144
2145 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2146 if (!mmc)
2147 return -ENOMEM;
2148
2149 slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2150 slot->mmc = mmc;
2151 slot->host = host;
2152 slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2153 slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2154 slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2155 slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2156 slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2157
2158 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2159 "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2160 "detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2161 id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2162 slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2163 slot_data->wp_pin);
2164
2165 mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2166 mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2167 mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2168 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2169 if (sdio_irq)
2170 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2171 if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2172 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2173 /*
2174 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2175 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2176 * which will corrupt data.
2177 */
2178 if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof)
2179 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2180
2181 if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2182 mmc->max_segs = 256;
2183 mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2184 mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2185 mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2186 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2187 } else {
2188 mmc->max_segs = 64;
2189 mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2190 mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2191 mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2192 }
2193
2194 /* Assume card is present initially */
2195 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2196 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2197 if (gpio_request(slot->detect_pin, "mmc_detect")) {
2198 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2199 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2200 } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2201 slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2202 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2203 }
2204 }
2205
2206 if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin))
2207 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2208
2209 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2210 if (gpio_request(slot->wp_pin, "mmc_wp")) {
2211 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2212 slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2213 }
2214 }
2215
2216 host->slot[id] = slot;
2217 mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2218 mmc_add_host(mmc);
2219
2220 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2221 int ret;
2222
2223 setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
2224 (unsigned long)slot);
2225
2226 ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2227 atmci_detect_interrupt,
2228 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2229 "mmc-detect", slot);
2230 if (ret) {
2231 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2232 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2233 gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2234 gpio_free(slot->detect_pin);
2235 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2236 }
2237 }
2238
2239 atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2240
2241 return 0;
2242 }
2243
2244 static void __exit atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2245 unsigned int id)
2246 {
2247 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2248
2249 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2250 smp_wmb();
2251
2252 mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2253
2254 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2255 int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2256
2257 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2258 del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2259 gpio_free(pin);
2260 }
2261 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin))
2262 gpio_free(slot->wp_pin);
2263
2264 slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2265 mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2266 }
2267
2268 static bool atmci_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *pdata)
2269 {
2270 struct mci_platform_data *sl_pdata = pdata;
2271 struct mci_dma_data *sl;
2272
2273 if (!sl_pdata)
2274 return false;
2275
2276 sl = sl_pdata->dma_slave;
2277 if (sl && find_slave_dev(sl) == chan->device->dev) {
2278 chan->private = slave_data_ptr(sl);
2279 return true;
2280 } else {
2281 return false;
2282 }
2283 }
2284
2285 static bool atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2286 {
2287 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
2288 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2289
2290 if (host == NULL)
2291 return false;
2292
2293 pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2294
2295 dma_cap_zero(mask);
2296 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2297
2298 host->dma.chan = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask, atmci_filter, pdata,
2299 &host->pdev->dev, "rxtx");
2300 if (!host->dma.chan) {
2301 dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev, "no DMA channel available\n");
2302 return false;
2303 } else {
2304 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2305 "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2306 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2307
2308 host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2309 host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2310 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2311 host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2312 host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2313 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2314 host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2315 return true;
2316 }
2317 }
2318
2319 /*
2320 * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2321 * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2322 * PDC.
2323 */
2324 static void __init atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2325 {
2326 unsigned int version;
2327
2328 version = atmci_get_version(host);
2329 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2330 "version: 0x%x\n", version);
2331
2332 host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2333 host->caps.has_pdc = ATMCI_PDC_CONNECTED;
2334 host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2335 host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2336 host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2337 host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2338 host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2339 host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2340 host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2341 host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2342 host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2343
2344 /* keep only major version number */
2345 switch (version & 0xf00) {
2346 case 0x500:
2347 host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2348 case 0x400:
2349 case 0x300:
2350 host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2351 host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2352 host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2353 host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2354 host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2355 case 0x200:
2356 host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2357 host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2358 host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2359 case 0x100:
2360 host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2361 host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2362 case 0x0:
2363 break;
2364 default:
2365 host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2366 dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2367 "Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2368 break;
2369 }
2370 }
2371
2372 static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2373 {
2374 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
2375 struct atmel_mci *host;
2376 struct resource *regs;
2377 unsigned int nr_slots;
2378 int irq;
2379 int ret;
2380
2381 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2382 if (!regs)
2383 return -ENXIO;
2384 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2385 if (!pdata) {
2386 pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2387 if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2388 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2389 return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2390 }
2391 }
2392
2393 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2394 if (irq < 0)
2395 return irq;
2396
2397 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_mci), GFP_KERNEL);
2398 if (!host)
2399 return -ENOMEM;
2400
2401 host->pdev = pdev;
2402 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2403 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2404
2405 host->mck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2406 if (IS_ERR(host->mck)) {
2407 ret = PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2408 goto err_clk_get;
2409 }
2410
2411 ret = -ENOMEM;
2412 host->regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2413 if (!host->regs)
2414 goto err_ioremap;
2415
2416 ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2417 if (ret)
2418 goto err_request_irq;
2419 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2420 host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2421 clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2422
2423 host->mapbase = regs->start;
2424
2425 tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2426
2427 ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2428 if (ret)
2429 goto err_request_irq;
2430
2431 /* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2432 atmci_get_cap(host);
2433 if (atmci_configure_dma(host)) {
2434 host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2435 host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2436 host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2437 } else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2438 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2439 host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2440 host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2441 host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2442 } else {
2443 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2444 host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2445 host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2446 host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2447 }
2448
2449 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2450
2451 setup_timer(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
2452
2453 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2454 nr_slots = 0;
2455 ret = -ENODEV;
2456 if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2457 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2458 0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2459 if (!ret) {
2460 nr_slots++;
2461 host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2462 }
2463 }
2464 if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2465 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2466 1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2467 if (!ret) {
2468 nr_slots++;
2469 if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2470 host->buf_size =
2471 host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2472 }
2473 }
2474
2475 if (!nr_slots) {
2476 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2477 goto err_init_slot;
2478 }
2479
2480 if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2481 host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2482 &host->buf_phys_addr,
2483 GFP_KERNEL);
2484 if (!host->buffer) {
2485 ret = -ENOMEM;
2486 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2487 goto err_init_slot;
2488 }
2489 }
2490
2491 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2492 "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2493 host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2494
2495 return 0;
2496
2497 err_init_slot:
2498 if (host->dma.chan)
2499 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2500 free_irq(irq, host);
2501 err_request_irq:
2502 iounmap(host->regs);
2503 err_ioremap:
2504 clk_put(host->mck);
2505 err_clk_get:
2506 kfree(host);
2507 return ret;
2508 }
2509
2510 static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2511 {
2512 struct atmel_mci *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2513 unsigned int i;
2514
2515 if (host->buffer)
2516 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2517 host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2518
2519 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2520 if (host->slot[i])
2521 atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2522 }
2523
2524 clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2525 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2526 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2527 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2528 clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2529
2530 if (host->dma.chan)
2531 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2532
2533 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2534 iounmap(host->regs);
2535
2536 clk_put(host->mck);
2537 kfree(host);
2538
2539 return 0;
2540 }
2541
2542 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2543 .remove = __exit_p(atmci_remove),
2544 .driver = {
2545 .name = "atmel_mci",
2546 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2547 },
2548 };
2549
2550 static int __init atmci_init(void)
2551 {
2552 return platform_driver_probe(&atmci_driver, atmci_probe);
2553 }
2554
2555 static void __exit atmci_exit(void)
2556 {
2557 platform_driver_unregister(&atmci_driver);
2558 }
2559
2560 late_initcall(atmci_init); /* try to load after dma driver when built-in */
2561 module_exit(atmci_exit);
2562
2563 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2564 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2565 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");