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1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
12 *
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
14 */
15
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
21
22 #include <linux/leds.h>
23
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
25
26 #include "sdhci.h"
27
28 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
29
30 #define DBG(f, x...) \
31 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
32
33 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
34 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
35 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
36 #endif
37
38 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
39
40 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_data *);
41 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
42
43 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
44 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
45
46 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
47 {
48 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
49
50 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
51 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
52 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
54 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
55 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
56 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
57 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
58 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
59 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
60 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
61 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
62 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
63 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
64 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
65 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
66 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
67 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
68 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
69 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
70 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
72 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
73 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
74 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
75 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
76 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
77 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Caps: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
78 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
79 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
80
81 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
82 }
83
84 /*****************************************************************************\
85 * *
86 * Low level functions *
87 * *
88 \*****************************************************************************/
89
90 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
91 {
92 u32 ier;
93
94 ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
95 ier &= ~clear;
96 ier |= set;
97 sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
98 sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
99 }
100
101 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
102 {
103 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
104 }
105
106 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
107 {
108 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
109 }
110
111 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
112 {
113 u32 irqs = SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
114
115 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
116 return;
117
118 if (enable)
119 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
120 else
121 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
122 }
123
124 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
125 {
126 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
127 }
128
129 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
130 {
131 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
132 }
133
134 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
135 {
136 unsigned long timeout;
137 u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
138
139 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
140 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
141 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
142 return;
143 }
144
145 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
146 ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
147
148 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
149
150 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)
151 host->clock = 0;
152
153 /* Wait max 100 ms */
154 timeout = 100;
155
156 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
157 while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
158 if (timeout == 0) {
159 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
160 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
161 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
162 return;
163 }
164 timeout--;
165 mdelay(1);
166 }
167
168 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
169 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
170 }
171
172 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
173 {
174 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
175
176 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
177 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
178 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
179 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
180 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
181 }
182
183 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
184 {
185 sdhci_init(host);
186 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
187 }
188
189 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
190 {
191 u8 ctrl;
192
193 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
194 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
195 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
196 }
197
198 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
199 {
200 u8 ctrl;
201
202 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
203 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
204 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
205 }
206
207 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
208 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
209 enum led_brightness brightness)
210 {
211 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
212 unsigned long flags;
213
214 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
215
216 if (brightness == LED_OFF)
217 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
218 else
219 sdhci_activate_led(host);
220
221 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
222 }
223 #endif
224
225 /*****************************************************************************\
226 * *
227 * Core functions *
228 * *
229 \*****************************************************************************/
230
231 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
232 {
233 unsigned long flags;
234 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
235 u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
236 u8 *buf;
237
238 DBG("PIO reading\n");
239
240 blksize = host->data->blksz;
241 chunk = 0;
242
243 local_irq_save(flags);
244
245 while (blksize) {
246 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
247 BUG();
248
249 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
250
251 blksize -= len;
252 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
253
254 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
255
256 while (len) {
257 if (chunk == 0) {
258 scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
259 chunk = 4;
260 }
261
262 *buf = scratch & 0xFF;
263
264 buf++;
265 scratch >>= 8;
266 chunk--;
267 len--;
268 }
269 }
270
271 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
272
273 local_irq_restore(flags);
274 }
275
276 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
277 {
278 unsigned long flags;
279 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
280 u32 scratch;
281 u8 *buf;
282
283 DBG("PIO writing\n");
284
285 blksize = host->data->blksz;
286 chunk = 0;
287 scratch = 0;
288
289 local_irq_save(flags);
290
291 while (blksize) {
292 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
293 BUG();
294
295 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
296
297 blksize -= len;
298 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
299
300 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
301
302 while (len) {
303 scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
304
305 buf++;
306 chunk++;
307 len--;
308
309 if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
310 sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
311 chunk = 0;
312 scratch = 0;
313 }
314 }
315 }
316
317 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
318
319 local_irq_restore(flags);
320 }
321
322 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
323 {
324 u32 mask;
325
326 BUG_ON(!host->data);
327
328 if (host->blocks == 0)
329 return;
330
331 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
332 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
333 else
334 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
335
336 /*
337 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
338 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
339 * we can ignore the bits.
340 */
341 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
342 (host->data->blocks == 1))
343 mask = ~0;
344
345 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
346 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
347 udelay(100);
348
349 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
350 sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
351 else
352 sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
353
354 host->blocks--;
355 if (host->blocks == 0)
356 break;
357 }
358
359 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
360 }
361
362 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
363 {
364 local_irq_save(*flags);
365 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg), KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg->offset;
366 }
367
368 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
369 {
370 kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
371 local_irq_restore(*flags);
372 }
373
374 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
375 struct mmc_data *data)
376 {
377 int direction;
378
379 u8 *desc;
380 u8 *align;
381 dma_addr_t addr;
382 dma_addr_t align_addr;
383 int len, offset;
384
385 struct scatterlist *sg;
386 int i;
387 char *buffer;
388 unsigned long flags;
389
390 /*
391 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
392 * We currently guess that it is LE.
393 */
394
395 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
396 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
397 else
398 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
399
400 /*
401 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
402 * need to fill it with data first.
403 */
404
405 host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
406 host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
407 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
408 goto fail;
409 BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
410
411 host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
412 data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
413 if (host->sg_count == 0)
414 goto unmap_align;
415
416 desc = host->adma_desc;
417 align = host->align_buffer;
418
419 align_addr = host->align_addr;
420
421 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
422 addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
423 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
424
425 /*
426 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
427 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
428 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
429 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
430 * alignment.
431 */
432 offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
433 if (offset) {
434 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
435 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
436 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
437 memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
438 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
439 }
440
441 desc[7] = (align_addr >> 24) & 0xff;
442 desc[6] = (align_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
443 desc[5] = (align_addr >> 8) & 0xff;
444 desc[4] = (align_addr >> 0) & 0xff;
445
446 BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
447
448 desc[3] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
449 desc[2] = (offset >> 0) & 0xff;
450
451 desc[1] = 0x00;
452 desc[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
453
454 align += 4;
455 align_addr += 4;
456
457 desc += 8;
458
459 addr += offset;
460 len -= offset;
461 }
462
463 desc[7] = (addr >> 24) & 0xff;
464 desc[6] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
465 desc[5] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
466 desc[4] = (addr >> 0) & 0xff;
467
468 BUG_ON(len > 65536);
469
470 desc[3] = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
471 desc[2] = (len >> 0) & 0xff;
472
473 desc[1] = 0x00;
474 desc[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
475
476 desc += 8;
477
478 /*
479 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
480 * somewhere. :/
481 */
482 WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
483 }
484
485 /*
486 * Add a terminating entry.
487 */
488 desc[7] = 0;
489 desc[6] = 0;
490 desc[5] = 0;
491 desc[4] = 0;
492
493 desc[3] = 0;
494 desc[2] = 0;
495
496 desc[1] = 0x00;
497 desc[0] = 0x03; /* nop, end, valid */
498
499 /*
500 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
501 */
502 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
503 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
504 host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
505 }
506
507 host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
508 host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
509 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
510 goto unmap_entries;
511 BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
512
513 return 0;
514
515 unmap_entries:
516 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
517 data->sg_len, direction);
518 unmap_align:
519 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
520 128 * 4, direction);
521 fail:
522 return -EINVAL;
523 }
524
525 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
526 struct mmc_data *data)
527 {
528 int direction;
529
530 struct scatterlist *sg;
531 int i, size;
532 u8 *align;
533 char *buffer;
534 unsigned long flags;
535
536 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
537 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
538 else
539 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
540
541 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
542 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
543
544 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
545 128 * 4, direction);
546
547 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
548 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
549 data->sg_len, direction);
550
551 align = host->align_buffer;
552
553 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
554 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
555 size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
556
557 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
558 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
559 memcpy(buffer, align, size);
560 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
561
562 align += 4;
563 }
564 }
565 }
566
567 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
568 data->sg_len, direction);
569 }
570
571 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
572 {
573 u8 count;
574 unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
575
576 /*
577 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
578 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
579 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
580 * timeout value.
581 */
582 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL))
583 return 0xE;
584
585 /* timeout in us */
586 target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000 +
587 data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
588
589 /*
590 * Figure out needed cycles.
591 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
592 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
593 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
594 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
595 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
596 * =>
597 * (1) / (2) > 2^6
598 */
599 count = 0;
600 current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
601 while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
602 count++;
603 current_timeout <<= 1;
604 if (count >= 0xF)
605 break;
606 }
607
608 if (count >= 0xF) {
609 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too large timeout requested!\n",
610 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
611 count = 0xE;
612 }
613
614 return count;
615 }
616
617 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
618 {
619 u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
620 u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
621
622 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
623 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
624 else
625 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
626 }
627
628 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
629 {
630 u8 count;
631 u8 ctrl;
632 int ret;
633
634 WARN_ON(host->data);
635
636 if (data == NULL)
637 return;
638
639 /* Sanity checks */
640 BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
641 BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
642 BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
643
644 host->data = data;
645 host->data_early = 0;
646
647 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, data);
648 sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
649
650 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
651 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
652
653 /*
654 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
655 * scatterlist.
656 */
657 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
658 int broken, i;
659 struct scatterlist *sg;
660
661 broken = 0;
662 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
663 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
664 broken = 1;
665 } else {
666 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
667 broken = 1;
668 }
669
670 if (unlikely(broken)) {
671 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
672 if (sg->length & 0x3) {
673 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
674 "transfer size (%d)\n",
675 sg->length);
676 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
677 break;
678 }
679 }
680 }
681 }
682
683 /*
684 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
685 * translation to device address space.
686 */
687 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
688 int broken, i;
689 struct scatterlist *sg;
690
691 broken = 0;
692 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
693 /*
694 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
695 * alignment problems, we need to check this
696 * quirk.
697 */
698 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
699 broken = 1;
700 } else {
701 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
702 broken = 1;
703 }
704
705 if (unlikely(broken)) {
706 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
707 if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
708 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
709 "bad alignment\n");
710 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
711 break;
712 }
713 }
714 }
715 }
716
717 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
718 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
719 ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
720 if (ret) {
721 /*
722 * This only happens when someone fed
723 * us an invalid request.
724 */
725 WARN_ON(1);
726 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
727 } else {
728 sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
729 SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
730 }
731 } else {
732 int sg_cnt;
733
734 sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
735 data->sg, data->sg_len,
736 (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
737 DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
738 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
739 if (sg_cnt == 0) {
740 /*
741 * This only happens when someone fed
742 * us an invalid request.
743 */
744 WARN_ON(1);
745 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
746 } else {
747 WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
748 sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
749 SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
750 }
751 }
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
756 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
757 * is ADMA.
758 */
759 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
760 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
761 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
762 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
763 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
764 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
765 else
766 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
767 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
768 }
769
770 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
771 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter,
772 data->sg, data->sg_len, SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
773 host->blocks = data->blocks;
774 }
775
776 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
777
778 /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
779 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
780 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
781 }
782
783 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
784 struct mmc_data *data)
785 {
786 u16 mode;
787
788 if (data == NULL)
789 return;
790
791 WARN_ON(!host->data);
792
793 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
794 if (data->blocks > 1)
795 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
796 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
797 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
798 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
799 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
800
801 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
802 }
803
804 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
805 {
806 struct mmc_data *data;
807
808 BUG_ON(!host->data);
809
810 data = host->data;
811 host->data = NULL;
812
813 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
814 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
815 sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
816 else {
817 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
818 data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
819 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
820 }
821 }
822
823 /*
824 * The specification states that the block count register must
825 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
826 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
827 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
828 * in the event of an error.
829 */
830 if (data->error)
831 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
832 else
833 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
834
835 if (data->stop) {
836 /*
837 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
838 * upon error conditions.
839 */
840 if (data->error) {
841 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
842 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
843 }
844
845 sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
846 } else
847 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
848 }
849
850 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
851 {
852 int flags;
853 u32 mask;
854 unsigned long timeout;
855
856 WARN_ON(host->cmd);
857
858 /* Wait max 10 ms */
859 timeout = 10;
860
861 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
862 if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
863 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
864
865 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
866 though they might use busy signaling */
867 if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
868 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
869
870 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
871 if (timeout == 0) {
872 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller never released "
873 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
874 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
875 cmd->error = -EIO;
876 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
877 return;
878 }
879 timeout--;
880 mdelay(1);
881 }
882
883 mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
884
885 host->cmd = cmd;
886
887 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
888
889 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
890
891 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd->data);
892
893 if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
894 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
895 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
896 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
897 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
898 return;
899 }
900
901 if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
902 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
903 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
904 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
905 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
906 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
907 else
908 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
909
910 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
911 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
912 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
913 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
914 if (cmd->data)
915 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
916
917 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
918 }
919
920 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
921 {
922 int i;
923
924 BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
925
926 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
927 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
928 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
929 for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
930 host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
931 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
932 if (i != 3)
933 host->cmd->resp[i] |=
934 sdhci_readb(host,
935 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
936 }
937 } else {
938 host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
939 }
940 }
941
942 host->cmd->error = 0;
943
944 if (host->data && host->data_early)
945 sdhci_finish_data(host);
946
947 if (!host->cmd->data)
948 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
949
950 host->cmd = NULL;
951 }
952
953 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
954 {
955 int div;
956 u16 clk;
957 unsigned long timeout;
958
959 if (clock == host->clock)
960 return;
961
962 if (host->ops->set_clock) {
963 host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
964 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
965 return;
966 }
967
968 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
969
970 if (clock == 0)
971 goto out;
972
973 for (div = 1;div < 256;div *= 2) {
974 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
975 break;
976 }
977 div >>= 1;
978
979 clk = div << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
980 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
981 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
982
983 /* Wait max 10 ms */
984 timeout = 10;
985 while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
986 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
987 if (timeout == 0) {
988 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal clock never "
989 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
990 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
991 return;
992 }
993 timeout--;
994 mdelay(1);
995 }
996
997 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
998 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
999
1000 out:
1001 host->clock = clock;
1002 }
1003
1004 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1005 {
1006 u8 pwr;
1007
1008 if (host->power == power)
1009 return;
1010
1011 if (power == (unsigned short)-1) {
1012 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1013 goto out;
1014 }
1015
1016 /*
1017 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1018 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1019 */
1020 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1021 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1022
1023 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1024
1025 switch (1 << power) {
1026 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1027 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
1028 break;
1029 case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1030 case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1031 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
1032 break;
1033 case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1034 case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1035 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
1036 break;
1037 default:
1038 BUG();
1039 }
1040
1041 /*
1042 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1043 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1044 */
1045 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER))
1046 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr & ~SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1047
1048 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1049
1050 out:
1051 host->power = power;
1052 }
1053
1054 /*****************************************************************************\
1055 * *
1056 * MMC callbacks *
1057 * *
1058 \*****************************************************************************/
1059
1060 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1061 {
1062 struct sdhci_host *host;
1063 bool present;
1064 unsigned long flags;
1065
1066 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1067
1068 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1069
1070 WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1071
1072 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1073 sdhci_activate_led(host);
1074 #endif
1075
1076 host->mrq = mrq;
1077
1078 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1079 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1080 present = true;
1081 else
1082 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1083 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1084
1085 if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1086 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1087 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1088 } else
1089 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1090
1091 mmiowb();
1092 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1093 }
1094
1095 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1096 {
1097 struct sdhci_host *host;
1098 unsigned long flags;
1099 u8 ctrl;
1100
1101 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1102
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1104
1105 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1106 goto out;
1107
1108 /*
1109 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1110 * Should clear out any weird states.
1111 */
1112 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1113 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1114 sdhci_reinit(host);
1115 }
1116
1117 sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1118
1119 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1120 sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1121 else
1122 sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1123
1124 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1125
1126 if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1127 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1128 else
1129 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1130
1131 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1132 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1133 else
1134 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1135
1136 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1137
1138 /*
1139 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1140 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1141 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1142 */
1143 if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1144 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1145
1146 out:
1147 mmiowb();
1148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1149 }
1150
1151 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1152 {
1153 struct sdhci_host *host;
1154 unsigned long flags;
1155 int present;
1156
1157 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1158
1159 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1160
1161 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1162 present = 0;
1163 else
1164 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1165
1166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1167
1168 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT)
1169 return !!(present & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1170 return !(present & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1171 }
1172
1173 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1174 {
1175 struct sdhci_host *host;
1176 unsigned long flags;
1177
1178 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1179
1180 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1181
1182 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1183 goto out;
1184
1185 if (enable)
1186 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1187 else
1188 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1189 out:
1190 mmiowb();
1191
1192 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1193 }
1194
1195 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
1196 .request = sdhci_request,
1197 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
1198 .get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
1199 .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
1200 };
1201
1202 /*****************************************************************************\
1203 * *
1204 * Tasklets *
1205 * *
1206 \*****************************************************************************/
1207
1208 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
1209 {
1210 struct sdhci_host *host;
1211 unsigned long flags;
1212
1213 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
1214
1215 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1216
1217 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
1218 if (host->mrq) {
1219 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1220 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1221 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Resetting controller.\n",
1222 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1223
1224 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1225 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1226
1227 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1228 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1229 }
1230 }
1231
1232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1233
1234 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
1235 }
1236
1237 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
1238 {
1239 struct sdhci_host *host;
1240 unsigned long flags;
1241 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1242
1243 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
1244
1245 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1246
1247 del_timer(&host->timer);
1248
1249 mrq = host->mrq;
1250
1251 /*
1252 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
1253 * upon error conditions.
1254 */
1255 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1256 (mrq->cmd->error ||
1257 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
1258 (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
1259 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
1260
1261 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
1262 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET) {
1263 unsigned int clock;
1264
1265 /* This is to force an update */
1266 clock = host->clock;
1267 host->clock = 0;
1268 sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1269 }
1270
1271 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
1272 controllers do not like that. */
1273 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1274 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1275 }
1276
1277 host->mrq = NULL;
1278 host->cmd = NULL;
1279 host->data = NULL;
1280
1281 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1282 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
1283 #endif
1284
1285 mmiowb();
1286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1287
1288 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
1289 }
1290
1291 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
1292 {
1293 struct sdhci_host *host;
1294 unsigned long flags;
1295
1296 host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
1297
1298 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1299
1300 if (host->mrq) {
1301 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
1302 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1303 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1304
1305 if (host->data) {
1306 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1307 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1308 } else {
1309 if (host->cmd)
1310 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1311 else
1312 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1313
1314 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1315 }
1316 }
1317
1318 mmiowb();
1319 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1320 }
1321
1322 /*****************************************************************************\
1323 * *
1324 * Interrupt handling *
1325 * *
1326 \*****************************************************************************/
1327
1328 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
1329 {
1330 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
1331
1332 if (!host->cmd) {
1333 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
1334 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
1335 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
1336 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1337 return;
1338 }
1339
1340 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1341 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1342 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
1343 SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1344 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1345
1346 if (host->cmd->error) {
1347 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1348 return;
1349 }
1350
1351 /*
1352 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1353 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1354 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
1355 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
1356 * it.
1357 *
1358 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1359 * feature so there might be some problems with older
1360 * controllers.
1361 */
1362 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1363 if (host->cmd->data)
1364 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
1365 "doing a data transfer");
1366 else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
1367 return;
1368
1369 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
1370 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
1371 }
1372
1373 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
1374 sdhci_finish_command(host);
1375 }
1376
1377 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
1378 {
1379 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
1380
1381 if (!host->data) {
1382 /*
1383 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
1384 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
1385 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
1386 */
1387 if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1388 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1389 sdhci_finish_command(host);
1390 return;
1391 }
1392 }
1393
1394 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
1395 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
1396 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
1397 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1398
1399 return;
1400 }
1401
1402 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
1403 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1404 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
1405 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
1406 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR)
1407 host->data->error = -EIO;
1408
1409 if (host->data->error)
1410 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1411 else {
1412 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
1413 sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
1414
1415 /*
1416 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
1417 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
1418 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
1419 */
1420 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END)
1421 sdhci_writel(host, sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
1422 SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
1423
1424 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1425 if (host->cmd) {
1426 /*
1427 * Data managed to finish before the
1428 * command completed. Make sure we do
1429 * things in the proper order.
1430 */
1431 host->data_early = 1;
1432 } else {
1433 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1434 }
1435 }
1436 }
1437 }
1438
1439 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1440 {
1441 irqreturn_t result;
1442 struct sdhci_host* host = dev_id;
1443 u32 intmask;
1444 int cardint = 0;
1445
1446 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1447
1448 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1449
1450 if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1451 result = IRQ_NONE;
1452 goto out;
1453 }
1454
1455 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
1456 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
1457
1458 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1459 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
1460 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1461 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
1462 }
1463
1464 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1465
1466 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1467 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
1468 SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1469 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1470 }
1471
1472 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1473 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
1474 SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1475 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1476 }
1477
1478 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1479
1480 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1481
1482 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1483 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
1484 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1485 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1486 }
1487
1488 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1489
1490 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
1491 cardint = 1;
1492
1493 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
1494
1495 if (intmask) {
1496 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1497 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
1498 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1499
1500 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1501 }
1502
1503 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
1504
1505 mmiowb();
1506 out:
1507 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1508
1509 /*
1510 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
1511 */
1512 if (cardint)
1513 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
1514
1515 return result;
1516 }
1517
1518 /*****************************************************************************\
1519 * *
1520 * Suspend/resume *
1521 * *
1522 \*****************************************************************************/
1523
1524 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1525
1526 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state)
1527 {
1528 int ret;
1529
1530 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
1531
1532 ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc, state);
1533 if (ret)
1534 return ret;
1535
1536 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1537
1538 return 0;
1539 }
1540
1541 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
1542
1543 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1544 {
1545 int ret;
1546
1547 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1548 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
1549 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
1550 }
1551
1552 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1553 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
1554 if (ret)
1555 return ret;
1556
1557 sdhci_init(host);
1558 mmiowb();
1559
1560 ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
1561 if (ret)
1562 return ret;
1563
1564 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
1565
1566 return 0;
1567 }
1568
1569 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
1570
1571 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1572
1573 /*****************************************************************************\
1574 * *
1575 * Device allocation/registration *
1576 * *
1577 \*****************************************************************************/
1578
1579 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
1580 size_t priv_size)
1581 {
1582 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1583 struct sdhci_host *host;
1584
1585 WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
1586
1587 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
1588 if (!mmc)
1589 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1590
1591 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1592 host->mmc = mmc;
1593
1594 return host;
1595 }
1596
1597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
1598
1599 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1600 {
1601 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1602 unsigned int caps;
1603 int ret;
1604
1605 WARN_ON(host == NULL);
1606 if (host == NULL)
1607 return -EINVAL;
1608
1609 mmc = host->mmc;
1610
1611 if (debug_quirks)
1612 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
1613
1614 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1615
1616 host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
1617 host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
1618 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
1619 if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
1620 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
1621 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
1622 host->version);
1623 }
1624
1625 caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
1626
1627 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
1628 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1629 else if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA))
1630 DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA capability\n");
1631 else
1632 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1633
1634 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
1635 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
1636 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
1637 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1638 }
1639
1640 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1641 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
1642 (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
1643 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
1644 }
1645
1646 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
1647 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1648 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
1649 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
1650 }
1651
1652 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1653 if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
1654 if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
1655 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No suitable DMA "
1656 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
1657 mmc_hostname(mmc));
1658 host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
1659 }
1660 }
1661 }
1662
1663 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1664 /*
1665 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
1666 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
1667 * each of those entries.
1668 */
1669 host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1670 host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1671 if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
1672 kfree(host->adma_desc);
1673 kfree(host->align_buffer);
1674 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
1675 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
1676 mmc_hostname(mmc));
1677 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
1678 }
1679 }
1680
1681 /*
1682 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
1683 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
1684 * mask here in that case.
1685 */
1686 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
1687 host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
1688 mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
1689 }
1690
1691 host->max_clk =
1692 (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
1693 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
1694 if (host->max_clk == 0) {
1695 if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
1696 printk(KERN_ERR
1697 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
1698 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1699 return -ENODEV;
1700 }
1701 host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
1702 }
1703
1704 host->timeout_clk =
1705 (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
1706 if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
1707 if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
1708 printk(KERN_ERR
1709 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
1710 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1711 return -ENODEV;
1712 }
1713 host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
1714 }
1715 if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
1716 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
1717
1718 /*
1719 * Set host parameters.
1720 */
1721 mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
1722 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / 256;
1723 mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
1724 mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1725
1726 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
1727 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
1728
1729 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1730 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1731
1732 mmc->ocr_avail = 0;
1733 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
1734 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
1735 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
1736 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30|MMC_VDD_30_31;
1737 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
1738 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
1739
1740 if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
1741 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
1742 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1743 return -ENODEV;
1744 }
1745
1746 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1747
1748 /*
1749 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
1750 * can do scatter/gather or not.
1751 */
1752 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
1753 mmc->max_hw_segs = 128;
1754 else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
1755 mmc->max_hw_segs = 1;
1756 else /* PIO */
1757 mmc->max_hw_segs = 128;
1758 mmc->max_phys_segs = 128;
1759
1760 /*
1761 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
1762 * size (512KiB).
1763 */
1764 mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
1765
1766 /*
1767 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1768 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
1769 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
1770 */
1771 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
1772 mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
1773 else
1774 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1775
1776 /*
1777 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
1778 * is specified in the capabilities register.
1779 */
1780 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
1781 mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
1782 } else {
1783 mmc->max_blk_size = (caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
1784 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
1785 if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
1786 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
1787 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1788 mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
1789 }
1790 }
1791
1792 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
1793
1794 /*
1795 * Maximum block count.
1796 */
1797 mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
1798
1799 /*
1800 * Init tasklets.
1801 */
1802 tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
1803 sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
1804 tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
1805 sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
1806
1807 setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
1808
1809 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1810 mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
1811 if (ret)
1812 goto untasklet;
1813
1814 sdhci_init(host);
1815
1816 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1817 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1818 #endif
1819
1820 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1821 snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
1822 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1823 host->led.name = host->led_name;
1824 host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
1825 host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
1826 host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
1827
1828 ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
1829 if (ret)
1830 goto reset;
1831 #endif
1832
1833 mmiowb();
1834
1835 mmc_add_host(mmc);
1836
1837 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s%s\n",
1838 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
1839 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)?"A":"",
1840 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)?"DMA":"PIO");
1841
1842 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
1843
1844 return 0;
1845
1846 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1847 reset:
1848 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1849 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1850 #endif
1851 untasklet:
1852 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1853 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1854
1855 return ret;
1856 }
1857
1858 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
1859
1860 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
1861 {
1862 unsigned long flags;
1863
1864 if (dead) {
1865 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1866
1867 host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
1868
1869 if (host->mrq) {
1870 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller removed during "
1871 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1872
1873 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1874 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1875 }
1876
1877 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1878 }
1879
1880 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
1881
1882 mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
1883
1884 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1885 led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
1886 #endif
1887
1888 if (!dead)
1889 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1890
1891 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1892
1893 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
1894
1895 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1896 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1897
1898 kfree(host->adma_desc);
1899 kfree(host->align_buffer);
1900
1901 host->adma_desc = NULL;
1902 host->align_buffer = NULL;
1903 }
1904
1905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
1906
1907 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1908 {
1909 mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
1910 }
1911
1912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
1913
1914 /*****************************************************************************\
1915 * *
1916 * Driver init/exit *
1917 * *
1918 \*****************************************************************************/
1919
1920 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
1921 {
1922 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
1923 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
1924 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1925
1926 return 0;
1927 }
1928
1929 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
1930 {
1931 }
1932
1933 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
1934 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
1935
1936 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
1937
1938 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>");
1939 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
1940 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1941
1942 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");