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1 /*
2 * originally based on the dummy device.
3 *
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6 *
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8 *
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10 * Cisco 5500
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13 * Linux Bonding
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
15 *
16 * How it works:
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
22 *
23 * ifconfig bond0 down
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25 *
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
31 *
32 */
33
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
82 #include "bonding.h"
83 #include "bond_3ad.h"
84 #include "bond_alb.h"
85
86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
87
88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
89
90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier = 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *arp_all_targets;
108 static char *fail_over_mac;
109 static int all_slaves_active;
110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
114
115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
125 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
127 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
131 "in milliseconds");
132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
134 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
135 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
137 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
138 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
139 "6 for balance-alb");
140 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
144 "once it comes up; "
145 "0 for always (default), "
146 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
147 "better, "
148 "2 for only on active slave "
149 "failure");
150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
152 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
155 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
156 "2 for count");
157 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
159
160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
162 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
163 "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
164 "4 for encap layer 3+4");
165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
171 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
172 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
177 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
178 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
181 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
182 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
185 "link failure");
186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
188 "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
189 "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
192 "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
193 "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
194
195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
196
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
199 #endif
200
201 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
202
203 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
204 static int arp_ip_count;
205 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
206 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
207 static int lacp_fast;
208
209 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
210
211 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
212 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
213
214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
215
216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
217 {
218 static const char *names[] = {
219 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
220 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
221 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
222 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
223 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
224 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
225 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
226 };
227
228 if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
229 return "unknown";
230
231 return names[mode];
232 }
233
234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
235
236 /**
237 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
238 *
239 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
240 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
241 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
242 */
243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
244 struct net_device *slave_dev)
245 {
246 skb->dev = slave_dev;
247
248 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
249 sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
250 skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
251
252 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
253 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
254 else
255 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
256 }
257
258 /*
259 * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
260 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
261 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
262 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
263 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
264 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
265 *
266 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
267 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
268 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
269 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
270 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
271 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
272 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
273 */
274
275 /**
276 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
277 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
278 * @vid: vlan id being added
279 */
280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
281 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
282 {
283 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
284 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
285 struct list_head *iter;
286 int res;
287
288 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
289 res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
290 if (res)
291 goto unwind;
292 }
293
294 return 0;
295
296 unwind:
297 /* unwind to the slave that failed */
298 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
299 if (rollback_slave == slave)
300 break;
301
302 vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
303 }
304
305 return res;
306 }
307
308 /**
309 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
310 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
311 * @vid: vlan id being removed
312 */
313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
314 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
315 {
316 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
317 struct list_head *iter;
318 struct slave *slave;
319
320 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
321 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
322
323 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
324 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
325
326 return 0;
327 }
328
329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
330
331 /*
332 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
333 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
334 * do special 802.3ad magic.
335 *
336 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
337 */
338 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
339 {
340 struct list_head *iter;
341 struct slave *slave;
342
343 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
344 goto down;
345
346 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
347 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
348
349 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
350 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
351 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
352 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
353 return 1;
354 }
355 return 0;
356 }
357 }
358
359 down:
360 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
361 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
362 return 1;
363 }
364 return 0;
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
369 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
370 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
371 * and return.
372 */
373 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
374 {
375 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
376 struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
377 u32 slave_speed;
378 int res;
379
380 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
381 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
382
383 res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
384 if (res < 0)
385 return;
386
387 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
388 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
389 return;
390
391 switch (ecmd.duplex) {
392 case DUPLEX_FULL:
393 case DUPLEX_HALF:
394 break;
395 default:
396 return;
397 }
398
399 slave->speed = slave_speed;
400 slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
401
402 return;
403 }
404
405 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
406 {
407 switch (link) {
408 case BOND_LINK_UP:
409 return "up";
410 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
411 return "going down";
412 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
413 return "down";
414 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
415 return "going back";
416 default:
417 return "unknown";
418 }
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
423 *
424 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
426 *
427 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429 * down.
430 *
431 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
436 */
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
439 {
440 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 struct ifreq ifr;
443 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
444
445 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 return 0;
447
448 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
450
451 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
455
456 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 if (ioctl) {
459 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
460 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
461 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
462 /* call it and not the others for that team */
463 /* member. */
464
465 /*
466 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 * support that.
469 */
470
471 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
478 }
479 }
480
481 /*
482 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
483 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
484 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
485 * we're ok.
486 */
487 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
488 }
489
490 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
491
492 /*
493 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
494 */
495 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
496 {
497 struct list_head *iter;
498 int err = 0;
499
500 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
501 /* write lock already acquired */
502 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
503 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
504 inc);
505 }
506 } else {
507 struct slave *slave;
508
509 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
510 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
511 if (err)
512 return err;
513 }
514 }
515 return err;
516 }
517
518 /*
519 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
520 */
521 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
522 {
523 struct list_head *iter;
524 int err = 0;
525
526 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
527 /* write lock already acquired */
528 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
529 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
530 inc);
531 }
532 } else {
533 struct slave *slave;
534
535 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
536 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
537 if (err)
538 return err;
539 }
540 }
541 return err;
542 }
543
544 /*
545 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
546 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
547 * slave.
548 */
549 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
550 {
551 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
552 mcast_work.work);
553
554 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
555 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
556 return;
557 }
558 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
559
560 if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
561 bond->igmp_retrans--;
562 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
563 }
564 rtnl_unlock();
565 }
566
567 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave
568 */
569 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
570 struct net_device *slave_dev)
571 {
572 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
573
574 dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
575 dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
576
577 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
578 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
579 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
580
581 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
582 }
583 }
584
585 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
586
587 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
588 * old active slaves (if any). Modes that are not using primary keep all
589 * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
590 * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
591 */
592 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
593 struct slave *old_active)
594 {
595 ASSERT_RTNL();
596
597 if (old_active) {
598 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
600
601 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
603
604 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
605 }
606
607 if (new_active) {
608 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
609 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
610 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
611
612 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
613 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
614
615 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
616 dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
617 dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
618 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
619 }
620 }
621
622 /**
623 * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
624 * @bond_dev: bond net device
625 * @slave_dev: slave net device
626 *
627 * Should be called with RTNL held.
628 */
629 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
630 struct net_device *slave_dev)
631 {
632 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
633 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
634 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
635 bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
636 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
637 }
638
639 /*
640 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
641 *
642 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
643 *
644 * Called with RTNL, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
645 */
646 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
647 struct slave *new_active,
648 struct slave *old_active)
649 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
650 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
651 {
652 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
653 struct sockaddr saddr;
654 int rv;
655
656 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
657 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
658 if (new_active) {
659 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
660 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
661 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
662 }
663 break;
664 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
665 /*
666 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
667 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
668 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
669 */
670 if (!new_active)
671 return;
672
673 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
674
675 if (old_active) {
676 ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
677 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
678 old_active->dev->dev_addr);
679 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 } else {
681 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
682 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
683 }
684
685 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 if (rv) {
687 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 goto out;
690 }
691
692 if (!old_active)
693 goto out;
694
695 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
696 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
697
698 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 if (rv)
700 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
704 break;
705 default:
706 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
707 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
708 break;
709 }
710
711 }
712
713 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
714 {
715 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
716 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
717
718 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 return true;
720 if (bond->force_primary) {
721 bond->force_primary = false;
722 return true;
723 }
724 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
725 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
726 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
727 return false;
728 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
729 return false;
730 return true;
731 }
732
733 /**
734 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
735 * @bond: our bonding struct
736 */
737 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
738 {
739 struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
740 struct list_head *iter;
741 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
742
743 if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
744 bond_should_change_active(bond))
745 return bond->primary_slave;
746
747 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
748 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
749 return slave;
750 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
751 slave->delay < mintime) {
752 mintime = slave->delay;
753 bestslave = slave;
754 }
755 }
756
757 return bestslave;
758 }
759
760 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
761 {
762 struct slave *slave;
763
764 rcu_read_lock();
765 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
766 rcu_read_unlock();
767
768 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
769 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
770
771 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
772 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
773 return false;
774
775 return true;
776 }
777
778 /**
779 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
780 * @bond: our bonding struct
781 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
782 *
783 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
784 * curr_active_slave.
785 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
786 *
787 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
788 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
789 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
790 *
791 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
792 */
793 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
794 {
795 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
796
797 if (old_active == new_active)
798 return;
799
800 if (new_active) {
801 new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
802
803 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
804 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
805 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
806 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
807 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
808 }
809
810 new_active->delay = 0;
811 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
812
813 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
814 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
815
816 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
817 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
818 } else {
819 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
820 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one\n",
821 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
822 }
823 }
824 }
825
826 if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
827 bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
828
829 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
830 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
831 if (old_active)
832 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
833 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
834 if (new_active)
835 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
836 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
837 } else {
838 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
839 }
840
841 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
842 if (old_active)
843 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
844 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
845
846 if (new_active) {
847 bool should_notify_peers = false;
848
849 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
850 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
851
852 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
853 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
854 old_active);
855
856 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
857 bond->send_peer_notif =
858 bond->params.num_peer_notif;
859 should_notify_peers =
860 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
861 }
862
863 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
864
865 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
866 if (should_notify_peers)
867 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
868 bond->dev);
869
870 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
871 }
872 }
873
874 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
875 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
876 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
877 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
878 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
879 ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
880 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
881 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
882 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
883 }
884 }
885
886 /**
887 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
888 * @bond: our bonding struct
889 *
890 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
891 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
892 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
893 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
894 *
895 * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
896 */
897 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
898 {
899 struct slave *best_slave;
900 int rv;
901
902 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
903 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
904 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
905 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
906 if (!rv)
907 return;
908
909 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
910 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
911 bond->dev->name);
912 } else {
913 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface!\n",
914 bond->dev->name);
915 }
916 }
917 }
918
919 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
920 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
921 {
922 struct netpoll *np;
923 int err = 0;
924
925 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
926 err = -ENOMEM;
927 if (!np)
928 goto out;
929
930 err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
931 if (err) {
932 kfree(np);
933 goto out;
934 }
935 slave->np = np;
936 out:
937 return err;
938 }
939 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
940 {
941 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
942
943 if (!np)
944 return;
945
946 slave->np = NULL;
947 __netpoll_free_async(np);
948 }
949
950 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
951 {
952 }
953
954 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
955 {
956 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
957 struct list_head *iter;
958 struct slave *slave;
959
960 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
961 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
962 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
963 }
964
965 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
966 {
967 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
968 struct list_head *iter;
969 struct slave *slave;
970 int err = 0;
971
972 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
973 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
974 if (err) {
975 bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
976 break;
977 }
978 }
979 return err;
980 }
981 #else
982 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
983 {
984 return 0;
985 }
986 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
987 {
988 }
989 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
990 {
991 }
992 #endif
993
994 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
995
996 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
997 netdev_features_t features)
998 {
999 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1000 struct list_head *iter;
1001 netdev_features_t mask;
1002 struct slave *slave;
1003
1004 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1005 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1006 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1007 return features;
1008 }
1009
1010 mask = features;
1011 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1012 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1013
1014 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1015 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1016 slave->dev->features,
1017 mask);
1018 }
1019 features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1020
1021 return features;
1022 }
1023
1024 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1025 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1026 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1027
1028 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |\
1029 NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL)
1030
1031 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1032 {
1033 unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1034 netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1035 netdev_features_t enc_features = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1036 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1037 struct list_head *iter;
1038 struct slave *slave;
1039 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1040 unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1041 u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1042
1043 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1044 goto done;
1045 vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1046
1047 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1048 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1049 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1050
1051 enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1052 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1053 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1054 dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1055 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1056 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1057
1058 gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1059 gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1060 }
1061
1062 done:
1063 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1064 bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features;
1065 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1066 bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1067 netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1068
1069 flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1070 bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag;
1071
1072 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1073 }
1074
1075 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1076 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1077 {
1078 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1079
1080 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1081 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1082 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1083
1084 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1085 slave_dev->addr_len);
1086 }
1087
1088 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1089 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1090 */
1091 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1092 struct slave *slave,
1093 struct bonding *bond)
1094 {
1095 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1096 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1097 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1098 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1099 return false;
1100 return true;
1101 }
1102 return false;
1103 }
1104
1105 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1106 {
1107 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1108 struct slave *slave;
1109 struct bonding *bond;
1110 int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1111 struct slave *);
1112 int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1113
1114 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1115 if (unlikely(!skb))
1116 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1117
1118 *pskb = skb;
1119
1120 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1121 bond = slave->bond;
1122
1123 recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1124 if (recv_probe) {
1125 ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1126 if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1127 consume_skb(skb);
1128 return ret;
1129 }
1130 }
1131
1132 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1133 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1134 }
1135
1136 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1137
1138 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1139 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1140 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1141
1142 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1143 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1144 kfree_skb(skb);
1145 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1146 }
1147 ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1148 }
1149
1150 return ret;
1151 }
1152
1153 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1154 struct net_device *slave_dev,
1155 struct slave *slave)
1156 {
1157 int err;
1158
1159 err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1160 if (err)
1161 return err;
1162 slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1163 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1164 return 0;
1165 }
1166
1167 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1168 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1169 {
1170 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1171 slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1172 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1173 }
1174
1175 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1176 {
1177 struct slave *slave = NULL;
1178
1179 slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1180 if (!slave)
1181 return NULL;
1182
1183 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1184 SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1185 GFP_KERNEL);
1186 if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1187 kfree(slave);
1188 return NULL;
1189 }
1190 }
1191 return slave;
1192 }
1193
1194 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1195 {
1196 struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1197
1198 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1199 kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1200
1201 kfree(slave);
1202 }
1203
1204 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1205 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1206 {
1207 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1208 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1209 struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1210 struct sockaddr addr;
1211 int link_reporting;
1212 int res = 0, i;
1213
1214 if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1215 slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1216 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1217 pr_warn("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1218 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1219 }
1220
1221 /* already enslaved */
1222 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1223 pr_debug("Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1224 return -EBUSY;
1225 }
1226
1227 if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1228 pr_err("%s: cannot enslave bond to itself.\n", bond_dev->name);
1229 return -EPERM;
1230 }
1231
1232 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1233 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1234 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1235 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1236 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1237 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1238 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1239 return -EPERM;
1240 } else {
1241 pr_warn("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1242 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1243 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1244 }
1245 } else {
1246 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1247 }
1248
1249 /*
1250 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1251 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1252 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1253 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1254 */
1255 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1256 pr_err("%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1257 slave_dev->name);
1258 res = -EPERM;
1259 goto err_undo_flags;
1260 }
1261
1262 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1263 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1264 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1265 *
1266 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1267 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1268 */
1269 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1270 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1271 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1272 bond_dev->name,
1273 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1274
1275 res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1276 bond_dev);
1277 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1278 if (res) {
1279 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1280 bond_dev->name);
1281 res = -EBUSY;
1282 goto err_undo_flags;
1283 }
1284
1285 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1286 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1287 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1288
1289 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1290 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1291 else {
1292 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1293 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1294 }
1295
1296 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1297 bond_dev);
1298 }
1299 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1300 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1301 slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1302 res = -EINVAL;
1303 goto err_undo_flags;
1304 }
1305
1306 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1307 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1308 pr_warn("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n",
1309 bond_dev->name);
1310 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1311 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1312 pr_warn("%s: Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n",
1313 bond_dev->name);
1314 }
1315 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1316 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n",
1317 bond_dev->name);
1318 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1319 goto err_undo_flags;
1320 }
1321 }
1322
1323 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1324
1325 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1326 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1327 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1328 bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1329 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1330
1331 new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1332 if (!new_slave) {
1333 res = -ENOMEM;
1334 goto err_undo_flags;
1335 }
1336
1337 new_slave->bond = bond;
1338 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1339 /*
1340 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1341 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1342 */
1343 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1344
1345 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1346 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1347 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1348 if (res) {
1349 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1350 goto err_free;
1351 }
1352
1353 /*
1354 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1355 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1356 * set it to the master's address
1357 */
1358 ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1359
1360 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1361 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1362 /*
1363 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1364 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1365 */
1366 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1367 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1368 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1369 if (res) {
1370 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1371 goto err_restore_mtu;
1372 }
1373 }
1374
1375 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1376 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1377 if (res) {
1378 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1379 goto err_restore_mac;
1380 }
1381
1382 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1383
1384 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1385 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1386 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1387 */
1388 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1389 if (res)
1390 goto err_close;
1391 }
1392
1393 /* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1394 * bond_change_active_slave().
1395 */
1396 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1397 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1398 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1399 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1400 if (res)
1401 goto err_close;
1402 }
1403
1404 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1405 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1406 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1407 if (res)
1408 goto err_close;
1409 }
1410
1411 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1412
1413 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1414 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1415
1416 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1417 }
1418
1419 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1420 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1421 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1422
1423 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1424 }
1425
1426 res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1427 if (res) {
1428 pr_err("%s: Error: Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1429 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1430 goto err_close;
1431 }
1432
1433 prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1434
1435 new_slave->delay = 0;
1436 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1437
1438 bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1439
1440 new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1441 (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1442 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1443 new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1444
1445 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1446 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1447
1448 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1449 /*
1450 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1451 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1452 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1453 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1454 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1455 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1456 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1457 */
1458 pr_warn("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1459 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1460 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1461 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1462 pr_warn("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1463 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1464 }
1465 }
1466
1467 /* check for initial state */
1468 if (bond->params.miimon) {
1469 if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1470 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1471 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1472 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1473 } else {
1474 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1475 }
1476 } else {
1477 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1478 }
1479 } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1480 new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1481 BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1482 } else {
1483 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1484 }
1485
1486 if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1487 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1488 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1489 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1490 (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1491
1492 if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1493 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1494 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1495 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1496 bond->force_primary = true;
1497 }
1498 }
1499
1500 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1501 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1502 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1503 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1504 break;
1505 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1506 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1507 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1508 * aggregator
1509 */
1510 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1511 /* if this is the first slave */
1512 if (!prev_slave) {
1513 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1514 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1515 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1516 */
1517 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1518 } else {
1519 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1520 SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1521 }
1522
1523 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1524 break;
1525 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1526 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1527 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1528 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1529 break;
1530 default:
1531 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1532
1533 /* always active in trunk mode */
1534 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1535
1536 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1537 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1538 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1539 */
1540 if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1541 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1542
1543 break;
1544 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1545
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1547 slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1548 if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1549 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1550 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n",
1551 bond_dev->name);
1552 res = -EBUSY;
1553 goto err_detach;
1554 }
1555 }
1556 #endif
1557
1558 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1559 new_slave);
1560 if (res) {
1561 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1562 goto err_detach;
1563 }
1564
1565 res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1566 if (res) {
1567 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1568 goto err_unregister;
1569 }
1570
1571 res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1572 if (res) {
1573 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1574 goto err_upper_unlink;
1575 }
1576
1577 bond->slave_cnt++;
1578 bond_compute_features(bond);
1579 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1580
1581 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1582 block_netpoll_tx();
1583 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1584 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1585 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1586 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1587 }
1588
1589 pr_info("%s: Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1590 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1591 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1592 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1593
1594 /* enslave is successful */
1595 return 0;
1596
1597 /* Undo stages on error */
1598 err_upper_unlink:
1599 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1600
1601 err_unregister:
1602 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1603
1604 err_detach:
1605 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1606 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1607
1608 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1609 if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave)
1610 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1611 if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) {
1612 block_netpoll_tx();
1613 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1614 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1615 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1616 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1617 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1618 }
1619 slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1620
1621 err_close:
1622 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1623 dev_close(slave_dev);
1624
1625 err_restore_mac:
1626 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1627 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1628 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1629 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1630 * least print a warning.
1631 */
1632 ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1633 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1634 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1635 }
1636
1637 err_restore_mtu:
1638 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1639
1640 err_free:
1641 bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1642
1643 err_undo_flags:
1644 /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1645 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1646 ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1647 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1648
1649 return res;
1650 }
1651
1652 /*
1653 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1654 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1655 * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1656 * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1657 *
1658 * The rules for slave state should be:
1659 * for Active/Backup:
1660 * Active stays on all backups go down
1661 * for Bonded connections:
1662 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1663 */
1664 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1665 struct net_device *slave_dev,
1666 bool all)
1667 {
1668 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1669 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1670 struct sockaddr addr;
1671 int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1672 netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1673
1674 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1675 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1676 !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1677 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s\n",
1678 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1679 return -EINVAL;
1680 }
1681
1682 block_netpoll_tx();
1683
1684 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1685 if (!slave) {
1686 /* not a slave of this bond */
1687 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1688 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1689 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1690 return -EINVAL;
1691 }
1692
1693 bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1694
1695 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1696 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1697 * for this slave anymore.
1698 */
1699 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1700 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1701
1702 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1703 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1704 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1705
1706 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1707
1708 pr_info("%s: Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1709 bond_dev->name,
1710 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1711 slave_dev->name);
1712
1713 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1714
1715 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1716
1717 if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1718 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1719 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1720 bond_has_slaves(bond))
1721 pr_warn("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1722 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1723 slave->perm_hwaddr,
1724 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1725 }
1726
1727 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1728 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1729
1730 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1731 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1732 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1733 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1734 }
1735
1736 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1737 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1738 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1739 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1740 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1741 */
1742 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1743 }
1744
1745 if (all) {
1746 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1747 } else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1748 /*
1749 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1750 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1751 * will interfere.
1752 */
1753 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1754
1755 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1756
1757 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1758 }
1759
1760 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1761 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1762 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1763
1764 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1765 pr_warn("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs\n",
1766 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1767 pr_warn("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs\n",
1768 bond_dev->name);
1769 }
1770 }
1771
1772 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1773 synchronize_rcu();
1774 bond->slave_cnt--;
1775
1776 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1777 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1778 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1779 }
1780
1781 bond_compute_features(bond);
1782 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1783 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1784 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1785 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1786
1787 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1788 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1789
1790 /* If the mode uses primary, then this cases was handled above by
1791 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1792 */
1793 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1794 /* unset promiscuity level from slave
1795 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1796 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1797 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1798 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1799 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1800 */
1801 if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1802 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1803
1804 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1805 if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1806 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1807
1808 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1809 }
1810
1811 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1812
1813 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1814 dev_close(slave_dev);
1815
1816 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1817 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1818 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1819 ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1820 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1821 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1822 }
1823
1824 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1825
1826 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1827
1828 bond_free_slave(slave);
1829
1830 return 0; /* deletion OK */
1831 }
1832
1833 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1834 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1835 {
1836 return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1837 }
1838
1839 /*
1840 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1841 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1842 */
1843 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1844 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1845 {
1846 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1847 int ret;
1848
1849 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1850 if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1851 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1852 pr_info("%s: Destroying bond %s\n",
1853 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1854 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1855 }
1856 return ret;
1857 }
1858
1859 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1860 {
1861 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1862
1863 info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1864 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1865
1866 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1867
1868 return 0;
1869 }
1870
1871 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1872 {
1873 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1874 struct list_head *iter;
1875 int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1876 struct slave *slave;
1877
1878 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1879 if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1880 res = 0;
1881 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1882 info->link = slave->link;
1883 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1884 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1885 break;
1886 }
1887 }
1888
1889 return res;
1890 }
1891
1892 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1893
1894
1895 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1896 {
1897 int link_state, commit = 0;
1898 struct list_head *iter;
1899 struct slave *slave;
1900 bool ignore_updelay;
1901
1902 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
1903
1904 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1905 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1906
1907 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1908
1909 switch (slave->link) {
1910 case BOND_LINK_UP:
1911 if (link_state)
1912 continue;
1913
1914 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1915 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
1916 if (slave->delay) {
1917 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
1918 bond->dev->name,
1919 (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
1920 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
1921 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
1922 "active " : "backup ") : "",
1923 slave->dev->name,
1924 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
1925 }
1926 /*FALLTHRU*/
1927 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
1928 if (link_state) {
1929 /*
1930 * recovered before downdelay expired
1931 */
1932 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1933 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1934 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1935 bond->dev->name,
1936 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
1937 bond->params.miimon,
1938 slave->dev->name);
1939 continue;
1940 }
1941
1942 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1943 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1944 commit++;
1945 continue;
1946 }
1947
1948 slave->delay--;
1949 break;
1950
1951 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1952 if (!link_state)
1953 continue;
1954
1955 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1956 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1957
1958 if (slave->delay) {
1959 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
1960 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1961 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
1962 bond->params.updelay *
1963 bond->params.miimon);
1964 }
1965 /*FALLTHRU*/
1966 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
1967 if (!link_state) {
1968 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1969 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1970 bond->dev->name,
1971 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
1972 bond->params.miimon,
1973 slave->dev->name);
1974
1975 continue;
1976 }
1977
1978 if (ignore_updelay)
1979 slave->delay = 0;
1980
1981 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1982 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1983 commit++;
1984 ignore_updelay = false;
1985 continue;
1986 }
1987
1988 slave->delay--;
1989 break;
1990 }
1991 }
1992
1993 return commit;
1994 }
1995
1996 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
1997 {
1998 struct list_head *iter;
1999 struct slave *slave;
2000
2001 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2002 switch (slave->new_link) {
2003 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2004 continue;
2005
2006 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2007 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2008 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2009
2010 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2011 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2012 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2013 } else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2014 /* make it immediately active */
2015 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2016 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2017 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2018 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2019 }
2020
2021 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2022 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2023 slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2024 slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2025
2026 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2027 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2028 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2029
2030 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2031 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2032 BOND_LINK_UP);
2033
2034 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2035 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2036 goto do_failover;
2037
2038 continue;
2039
2040 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2041 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2042 slave->link_failure_count++;
2043
2044 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2045
2046 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2047 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2048 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2049 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2050
2051 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2052 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2053
2054 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2055 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2056 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2057
2058 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2059 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2060 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2061
2062 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2063 goto do_failover;
2064
2065 continue;
2066
2067 default:
2068 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2069 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2070 slave->dev->name);
2071 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2072
2073 continue;
2074 }
2075
2076 do_failover:
2077 ASSERT_RTNL();
2078 block_netpoll_tx();
2079 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2080 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2081 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2082 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2083 }
2084
2085 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2086 }
2087
2088 /*
2089 * bond_mii_monitor
2090 *
2091 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2092 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2093 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2094 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2095 */
2096 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2097 {
2098 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2099 mii_work.work);
2100 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2101 unsigned long delay;
2102
2103 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2104
2105 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2106 goto re_arm;
2107
2108 rcu_read_lock();
2109
2110 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2111
2112 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2113 rcu_read_unlock();
2114
2115 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2116 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2117 delay = 1;
2118 should_notify_peers = false;
2119 goto re_arm;
2120 }
2121
2122 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2123
2124 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2125 } else
2126 rcu_read_unlock();
2127
2128 re_arm:
2129 if (bond->params.miimon)
2130 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2131
2132 if (should_notify_peers) {
2133 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2134 return;
2135 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2136 rtnl_unlock();
2137 }
2138 }
2139
2140 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2141 {
2142 struct net_device *upper;
2143 struct list_head *iter;
2144 bool ret = false;
2145
2146 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2147 return true;
2148
2149 rcu_read_lock();
2150 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2151 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2152 ret = true;
2153 break;
2154 }
2155 }
2156 rcu_read_unlock();
2157
2158 return ret;
2159 }
2160
2161 /*
2162 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2163 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2164 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2165 */
2166 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2167 __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2168 struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2169 {
2170 struct sk_buff *skb;
2171 int i;
2172
2173 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2174 arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2175
2176 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2177 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2178
2179 if (!skb) {
2180 net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2181 return;
2182 }
2183
2184 /* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2185 for (i = BOND_MAX_VLAN_ENCAP - 1; i > 0; i--) {
2186 if (!tags[i].vlan_id)
2187 continue;
2188
2189 pr_debug("inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2190 ntohs(tags[i].vlan_proto), tags[i].vlan_id);
2191 skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, tags[i].vlan_proto,
2192 tags[i].vlan_id);
2193 if (!skb) {
2194 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2195 return;
2196 }
2197 }
2198 /* Set the outer tag */
2199 if (tags[0].vlan_id) {
2200 pr_debug("outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2201 ntohs(tags[0].vlan_proto), tags[0].vlan_id);
2202 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, tags[0].vlan_proto, tags[0].vlan_id);
2203 if (!skb) {
2204 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert outer VLAN tag\n");
2205 return;
2206 }
2207 }
2208 arp_xmit(skb);
2209 }
2210
2211 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2212 * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2213 * stacking.
2214 * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2215 * path.
2216 */
2217 bool bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2218 struct net_device *end_dev,
2219 struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2220 {
2221 struct net_device *upper;
2222 struct list_head *iter;
2223 int idx;
2224
2225 if (start_dev == end_dev)
2226 return true;
2227
2228 netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2229 if (bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, tags)) {
2230 if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2231 idx = vlan_get_encap_level(upper);
2232 if (idx >= BOND_MAX_VLAN_ENCAP)
2233 return false;
2234
2235 tags[idx].vlan_proto =
2236 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2237 tags[idx].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2238 }
2239 return true;
2240 }
2241 }
2242
2243 return false;
2244 }
2245
2246 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2247 {
2248 struct rtable *rt;
2249 struct bond_vlan_tag tags[BOND_MAX_VLAN_ENCAP];
2250 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2251 int i;
2252 bool ret;
2253
2254 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2255 pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2256 memset(tags, 0, sizeof(tags));
2257
2258 /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2259 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2260 RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2261 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2262 /* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2263 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2264 */
2265 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2266 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2267 bond->dev->name,
2268 &targets[i]);
2269 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2270 0, tags);
2271 continue;
2272 }
2273
2274 /* bond device itself */
2275 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2276 goto found;
2277
2278 rcu_read_lock();
2279 ret = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, tags);
2280 rcu_read_unlock();
2281
2282 if (ret)
2283 goto found;
2284
2285 /* Not our device - skip */
2286 pr_debug("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2287 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2288 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2289
2290 ip_rt_put(rt);
2291 continue;
2292
2293 found:
2294 addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2295 ip_rt_put(rt);
2296 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2297 addr, tags);
2298 }
2299 }
2300
2301 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2302 {
2303 int i;
2304
2305 if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2306 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", &sip, &tip);
2307 return;
2308 }
2309
2310 i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2311 if (i == -1) {
2312 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", &sip);
2313 return;
2314 }
2315 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2316 slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2317 }
2318
2319 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2320 struct slave *slave)
2321 {
2322 struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2323 struct slave *curr_active_slave;
2324 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2325 __be32 sip, tip;
2326 int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2327
2328 if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2329 if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2330 !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2331 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2332 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2333 } else if (!is_arp) {
2334 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2335 }
2336
2337 alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2338
2339 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2340 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2341
2342 if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2343 arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2344 if (!arp)
2345 goto out_unlock;
2346 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2347 goto out_unlock;
2348 }
2349
2350 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2351 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2352 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2353 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2354 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2355 arp->ar_pln != 4)
2356 goto out_unlock;
2357
2358 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2359 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2360 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2361 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2362 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2363
2364 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2365 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2366 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2367 &sip, &tip);
2368
2369 curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2370
2371 /*
2372 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2373 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2374 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2375 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2376 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2377 * switch before reaching the backup.
2378 *
2379 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2380 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2381 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2382 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2383 */
2384
2385 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2386 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2387 else if (curr_active_slave &&
2388 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2389 curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2390 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2391
2392 out_unlock:
2393 if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2394 kfree(arp);
2395 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2396 }
2397
2398 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2399 * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2400 * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2401 */
2402 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2403 int mod)
2404 {
2405 int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2406
2407 return time_in_range(jiffies,
2408 last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2409 last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2410 }
2411
2412 /*
2413 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2414 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2415 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2416 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2417 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2418 */
2419 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2420 {
2421 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2422 arp_work.work);
2423 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2424 struct list_head *iter;
2425 int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2426
2427 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2428 goto re_arm;
2429
2430 rcu_read_lock();
2431
2432 oldcurrent = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->curr_active_slave);
2433 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2434 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2435 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2436 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2437 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2438 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2439 * so it can wait
2440 */
2441 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2442 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2443
2444 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2445 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2446 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2447
2448 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2449 slave_state_changed = 1;
2450
2451 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2452 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2453 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2454 * is closed.
2455 */
2456 if (!oldcurrent) {
2457 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2458 bond->dev->name,
2459 slave->dev->name);
2460 do_failover = 1;
2461 } else {
2462 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2463 bond->dev->name,
2464 slave->dev->name);
2465 }
2466 }
2467 } else {
2468 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2469
2470 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2471 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2472 * if we don't know our ip yet
2473 */
2474 if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2475 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2476
2477 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2478 slave_state_changed = 1;
2479
2480 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2481 slave->link_failure_count++;
2482
2483 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down\n",
2484 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2485
2486 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2487 do_failover = 1;
2488 }
2489 }
2490
2491 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2492 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2493 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2494 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2495 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2496 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2497 */
2498 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2499 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2500 }
2501
2502 rcu_read_unlock();
2503
2504 if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2505 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2506 goto re_arm;
2507
2508 if (slave_state_changed) {
2509 bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2510 } else if (do_failover) {
2511 /* the bond_select_active_slave must hold RTNL
2512 * and curr_slave_lock for write.
2513 */
2514 block_netpoll_tx();
2515 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2516
2517 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2518
2519 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2520 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2521 }
2522 rtnl_unlock();
2523 }
2524
2525 re_arm:
2526 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2527 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2528 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2529 }
2530
2531 /*
2532 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2533 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2534 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2535 * to link states must be committed.
2536 *
2537 * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2538 */
2539 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2540 {
2541 unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2542 struct list_head *iter;
2543 struct slave *slave;
2544 int commit = 0;
2545
2546 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2547 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2548 last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2549
2550 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2551 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2552 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2553 commit++;
2554 }
2555 continue;
2556 }
2557
2558 /*
2559 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2560 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2561 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2562 */
2563 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2564 continue;
2565
2566 /*
2567 * Backup slave is down if:
2568 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2569 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2570 * - the bond has an IP address
2571 *
2572 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2573 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2574 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2575 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2576 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2577 * before being taken out
2578 */
2579 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2580 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2581 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2582 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2583 commit++;
2584 }
2585
2586 /*
2587 * Active slave is down if:
2588 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2589 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2590 * the bond has an IP address)
2591 */
2592 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2593 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2594 (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2595 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2596 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2597 commit++;
2598 }
2599 }
2600
2601 return commit;
2602 }
2603
2604 /*
2605 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2606 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2607 *
2608 * Called with RTNL hold.
2609 */
2610 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2611 {
2612 unsigned long trans_start;
2613 struct list_head *iter;
2614 struct slave *slave;
2615
2616 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2617 switch (slave->new_link) {
2618 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2619 continue;
2620
2621 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2622 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2623 if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave ||
2624 (!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2625 bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2626 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2627 if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2628 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2629 bond->current_arp_slave,
2630 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2631 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2632 }
2633
2634 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2635 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2636
2637 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2638 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2639 goto do_failover;
2640
2641 }
2642
2643 continue;
2644
2645 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2646 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2647 slave->link_failure_count++;
2648
2649 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2650 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2651 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2652
2653 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2654 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2655
2656 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2657 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2658 goto do_failover;
2659 }
2660
2661 continue;
2662
2663 default:
2664 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2665 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2666 slave->dev->name);
2667 continue;
2668 }
2669
2670 do_failover:
2671 ASSERT_RTNL();
2672 block_netpoll_tx();
2673 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2674 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2675 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2676 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2677 }
2678
2679 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2680 }
2681
2682 /*
2683 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2684 *
2685 * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2686 */
2687 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2688 {
2689 struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2690 *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2691 *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2692 struct list_head *iter;
2693 bool found = false;
2694 bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2695
2696 if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2697 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2698 curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2699 curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2700
2701 if (curr_active_slave) {
2702 bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2703 return should_notify_rtnl;
2704 }
2705
2706 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2707 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2708 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2709 */
2710
2711 if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2712 curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2713 if (!curr_arp_slave)
2714 return should_notify_rtnl;
2715 }
2716
2717 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2718
2719 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2720 if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2721 before = slave;
2722
2723 if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2724 new_slave = slave;
2725 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
2726 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2727 * simultaneous link failures and
2728 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2729 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2730 * up when it is actually down
2731 */
2732 if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2733 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2734 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2735 slave->link_failure_count++;
2736
2737 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2738 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2739
2740 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down\n",
2741 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2742 }
2743 if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2744 found = true;
2745 }
2746
2747 if (!new_slave && before)
2748 new_slave = before;
2749
2750 if (!new_slave)
2751 goto check_state;
2752
2753 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2754 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2755 bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2756 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2757 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2758
2759 check_state:
2760 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2761 if (slave->should_notify) {
2762 should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2763 break;
2764 }
2765 }
2766 return should_notify_rtnl;
2767 }
2768
2769 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2770 {
2771 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2772 arp_work.work);
2773 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2774 bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2775 int delta_in_ticks;
2776
2777 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2778
2779 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2780 goto re_arm;
2781
2782 rcu_read_lock();
2783
2784 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2785
2786 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2787 rcu_read_unlock();
2788
2789 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2790 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2791 delta_in_ticks = 1;
2792 should_notify_peers = false;
2793 goto re_arm;
2794 }
2795
2796 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2797
2798 rtnl_unlock();
2799 rcu_read_lock();
2800 }
2801
2802 should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2803 rcu_read_unlock();
2804
2805 re_arm:
2806 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2807 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2808
2809 if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2810 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2811 return;
2812
2813 if (should_notify_peers)
2814 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2815 bond->dev);
2816 if (should_notify_rtnl)
2817 bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2818
2819 rtnl_unlock();
2820 }
2821 }
2822
2823 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2824
2825 /*
2826 * Change device name
2827 */
2828 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2829 {
2830 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2831 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2832
2833 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2834
2835 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2836 }
2837
2838 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2839 struct net_device *bond_dev)
2840 {
2841 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2842
2843 switch (event) {
2844 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2845 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2846 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2847 bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2848 break;
2849 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2850 bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2851 break;
2852 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2853 if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2854 event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2855 break;
2856 default:
2857 break;
2858 }
2859
2860 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2861 }
2862
2863 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2864 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2865 {
2866 struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev);
2867 struct bonding *bond;
2868 struct net_device *bond_dev;
2869 u32 old_speed;
2870 u8 old_duplex;
2871
2872 /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2873 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2874 * slave will be NULL
2875 */
2876 if (!slave)
2877 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2878 bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2879 bond = slave->bond;
2880
2881 switch (event) {
2882 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2883 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2884 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2885 else
2886 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2887 break;
2888 case NETDEV_UP:
2889 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2890 old_speed = slave->speed;
2891 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2892
2893 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2894
2895 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2896 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2897 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2898 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2899 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2900 }
2901 break;
2902 case NETDEV_DOWN:
2903 /*
2904 * ... Or is it this?
2905 */
2906 break;
2907 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2908 /*
2909 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2910 * independently alter their MTU? For
2911 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2912 * not be the same type of device, so
2913 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
2914 * slaves arguably should have the
2915 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2916 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2917 * function for the duration of their
2918 * servitude.
2919 */
2920 break;
2921 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2922 /* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
2923 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
2924 !bond->params.primary[0])
2925 break;
2926
2927 if (slave == bond->primary_slave) {
2928 /* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
2929 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2930 } else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
2931 /* we have a new primary slave */
2932 bond->primary_slave = slave;
2933 } else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
2934 break;
2935 }
2936
2937 pr_info("%s: Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
2938 bond->dev->name,
2939 bond->primary_slave ? slave_dev->name : "none");
2940
2941 block_netpoll_tx();
2942 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2943 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2944 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2945 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2946 break;
2947 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2948 bond_compute_features(bond);
2949 break;
2950 case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2951 /* Propagate to master device */
2952 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2953 break;
2954 default:
2955 break;
2956 }
2957
2958 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2959 }
2960
2961 /*
2962 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
2963 *
2964 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
2965 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
2966 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
2967 * dev_probe_lock).
2968 */
2969 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
2970 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2971 {
2972 struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2973
2974 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
2975 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None", event);
2976
2977 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
2978 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2979
2980 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
2981 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
2982 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2983 }
2984
2985 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
2986 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
2987 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2988 }
2989
2990 return NOTIFY_DONE;
2991 }
2992
2993 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
2994 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
2995 };
2996
2997 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
2998
2999 /* L2 hash helper */
3000 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3001 {
3002 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3003
3004 if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto))
3005 return data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5];
3006
3007 return 0;
3008 }
3009
3010 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3011 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3012 struct flow_keys *fk)
3013 {
3014 const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3015 const struct iphdr *iph;
3016 int noff, proto = -1;
3017
3018 if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3019 return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
3020
3021 fk->ports = 0;
3022 noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3023 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3024 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3025 return false;
3026 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3027 fk->src = iph->saddr;
3028 fk->dst = iph->daddr;
3029 noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3030 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3031 proto = iph->protocol;
3032 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3033 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3034 return false;
3035 iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3036 fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
3037 fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
3038 noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3039 proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3040 } else {
3041 return false;
3042 }
3043 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3044 fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3045
3046 return true;
3047 }
3048
3049 /**
3050 * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3051 * @bond: bonding device
3052 * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3053 *
3054 * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3055 * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3056 */
3057 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3058 {
3059 struct flow_keys flow;
3060 u32 hash;
3061
3062 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3063 !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3064 return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3065
3066 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3067 bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3068 hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3069 else
3070 hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
3071 hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
3072 hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3073 hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3074
3075 return hash;
3076 }
3077
3078 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3079
3080 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3081 {
3082 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3083 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3084 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3085 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3086 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3087 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3088 else
3089 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3090 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3091 }
3092
3093 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3094 {
3095 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3096 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3097 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3098 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3099 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3100 }
3101
3102 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3103 {
3104 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3105 struct list_head *iter;
3106 struct slave *slave;
3107
3108 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3109 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3110 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3111 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3112 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3113 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)
3114 && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3115 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3116 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3117 } else {
3118 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3119 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3120 }
3121 }
3122 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3123 }
3124 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3125
3126 bond_work_init_all(bond);
3127
3128 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3129 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3130 * is started.
3131 */
3132 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3133 return -ENOMEM;
3134 if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3135 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3136 }
3137
3138 if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3139 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3140
3141 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3142 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3143 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3144 }
3145
3146 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3147 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3148 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3149 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3150 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3151 }
3152
3153 return 0;
3154 }
3155
3156 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3157 {
3158 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3159
3160 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3161 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3162 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3163 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3164 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3165
3166 return 0;
3167 }
3168
3169 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3170 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3171 {
3172 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3173 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3174 struct list_head *iter;
3175 struct slave *slave;
3176
3177 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3178
3179 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3180 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3181 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3182 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3183
3184 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3185 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3186 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3187 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3188
3189 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3190 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3191 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3192 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3193
3194 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3195 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3196
3197 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3198 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3199 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3200 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3201 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3202 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3203
3204 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3205 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3206 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3207 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3208 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3209 }
3210 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3211
3212 return stats;
3213 }
3214
3215 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3216 {
3217 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3218 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3219 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3220 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3221 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3222 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3223 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3224 struct bond_opt_value newval;
3225 struct net *net;
3226 int res = 0;
3227
3228 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3229
3230 switch (cmd) {
3231 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3232 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3233 if (!mii)
3234 return -EINVAL;
3235
3236 mii->phy_id = 0;
3237 /* Fall Through */
3238 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3239 /*
3240 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3241 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3242 */
3243 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3244 if (!mii)
3245 return -EINVAL;
3246
3247
3248 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3249 mii->val_out = 0;
3250 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3251 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3252 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3253 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3254
3255 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3256 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3257 }
3258
3259 return 0;
3260 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3261 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3262 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3263
3264 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3265 return -EFAULT;
3266
3267 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3268 if (res == 0 &&
3269 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3270 return -EFAULT;
3271
3272 return res;
3273 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3274 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3275 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3276
3277 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3278 return -EFAULT;
3279
3280 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3281 if (res == 0 &&
3282 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3283 return -EFAULT;
3284
3285 return res;
3286 default:
3287 /* Go on */
3288 break;
3289 }
3290
3291 net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3292
3293 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3294 return -EPERM;
3295
3296 slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3297
3298 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3299
3300 if (!slave_dev)
3301 return -ENODEV;
3302
3303 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3304 switch (cmd) {
3305 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3306 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3307 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3308 break;
3309 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3310 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3311 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3312 break;
3313 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3314 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3315 bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3316 res = 0;
3317 break;
3318 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3319 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3320 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3321 res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3322 break;
3323 default:
3324 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3325 }
3326
3327 return res;
3328 }
3329
3330 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3331 {
3332 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3333
3334 if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3335 bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3336 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3337
3338 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3339 bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3340 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3341 }
3342
3343 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3344 {
3345 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3346 struct list_head *iter;
3347 struct slave *slave;
3348
3349
3350 rcu_read_lock();
3351 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3352 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3353 if (slave) {
3354 dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3355 dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3356 }
3357 } else {
3358 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3359 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3360 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3361 }
3362 }
3363 rcu_read_unlock();
3364 }
3365
3366 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3367 {
3368 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3369 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3370 struct neigh_parms parms;
3371 struct slave *slave;
3372 int ret;
3373
3374 slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3375 if (!slave)
3376 return 0;
3377 slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3378 if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3379 return 0;
3380
3381 parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3382 parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3383 ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3384 if (ret)
3385 return ret;
3386
3387 /*
3388 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3389 * after the last slave has been detached. Assumes that all slaves
3390 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3391 * is ipoib).
3392 */
3393 n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3394
3395 if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3396 return 0;
3397
3398 return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3399 }
3400
3401 /*
3402 * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3403 * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3404 * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3405 *
3406 * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3407 * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3408 * our init.
3409 */
3410 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3411 struct neigh_parms *parms)
3412 {
3413 /* modify only our neigh_parms */
3414 if (parms->dev == dev)
3415 parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3416
3417 return 0;
3418 }
3419
3420 /*
3421 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3422 */
3423 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3424 {
3425 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3426 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3427 struct list_head *iter;
3428 int res = 0;
3429
3430 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n",
3431 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None", new_mtu);
3432
3433 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3434 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3435 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3436 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3437 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3438 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3439 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3440 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3441 * driver can handle that.
3442 *
3443 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3444 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3445 * call to the base driver.
3446 */
3447
3448 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3449 pr_debug("s %p c_m %p\n",
3450 slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3451
3452 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3453
3454 if (res) {
3455 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3456 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3457 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3458 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3459 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3460 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3461 * is probably not a good idea.
3462 */
3463 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3464 goto unwind;
3465 }
3466 }
3467
3468 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3469
3470 return 0;
3471
3472 unwind:
3473 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3474 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3475 int tmp_res;
3476
3477 if (rollback_slave == slave)
3478 break;
3479
3480 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3481 if (tmp_res) {
3482 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3483 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3484 }
3485 }
3486
3487 return res;
3488 }
3489
3490 /*
3491 * Change HW address
3492 *
3493 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3494 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3495 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3496 */
3497 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3498 {
3499 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3500 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3501 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3502 struct list_head *iter;
3503 int res = 0;
3504
3505 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3506 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3507
3508
3509 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3510 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3511
3512 /* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3513 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3514 */
3515 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3516 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3517 return 0;
3518
3519 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3520 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3521
3522 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3523 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3524 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3525 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3526 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3527 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3528 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3529 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3530 * driver can handle that.
3531 *
3532 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3533 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3534 * call to the base driver.
3535 */
3536
3537 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3538 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3539 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3540 if (res) {
3541 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3542 * and retry ?
3543 * User should expect communications
3544 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3545 * updating, so...
3546 */
3547 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3548 goto unwind;
3549 }
3550 }
3551
3552 /* success */
3553 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3554 return 0;
3555
3556 unwind:
3557 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3558 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3559
3560 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3561 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3562 int tmp_res;
3563
3564 if (rollback_slave == slave)
3565 break;
3566
3567 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3568 if (tmp_res) {
3569 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3570 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3571 }
3572 }
3573
3574 return res;
3575 }
3576
3577 /**
3578 * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3579 * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3580 * @skb: buffer to transmit
3581 * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3582 *
3583 * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3584 * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3585 * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3586 */
3587 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3588 {
3589 struct list_head *iter;
3590 struct slave *slave;
3591 int i = slave_id;
3592
3593 /* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3594 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3595 if (--i < 0) {
3596 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3597 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3598 return;
3599 }
3600 }
3601 }
3602
3603 /* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3604 i = slave_id;
3605 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3606 if (--i < 0)
3607 break;
3608 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3609 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3610 return;
3611 }
3612 }
3613 /* no slave that can tx has been found */
3614 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3615 }
3616
3617 /**
3618 * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3619 * @bond: bonding device to use
3620 *
3621 * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3622 * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3623 * slave to transmit through.
3624 */
3625 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3626 {
3627 u32 slave_id;
3628 struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3629 int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3630
3631 switch (packets_per_slave) {
3632 case 0:
3633 slave_id = prandom_u32();
3634 break;
3635 case 1:
3636 slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3637 break;
3638 default:
3639 reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3640 bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3641 slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3642 reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3643 break;
3644 }
3645 bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3646
3647 return slave_id;
3648 }
3649
3650 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3651 {
3652 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3653 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3654 struct slave *slave;
3655 u32 slave_id;
3656
3657 /* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3658 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3659 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3660 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3661 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3662 */
3663 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3664 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3665 if (slave && bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3666 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3667 else
3668 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3669 } else {
3670 slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3671 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % bond->slave_cnt);
3672 }
3673
3674 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3675 }
3676
3677 /*
3678 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3679 * the bond has a usable interface.
3680 */
3681 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3682 {
3683 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3684 struct slave *slave;
3685
3686 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3687 if (slave)
3688 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3689 else
3690 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3691
3692 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3693 }
3694
3695 /* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3696 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3697 * find the next active slave.
3698 */
3699 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3700 {
3701 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3702
3703 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % bond->slave_cnt);
3704
3705 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3706 }
3707
3708 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3709 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3710 {
3711 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3712 struct slave *slave = NULL;
3713 struct list_head *iter;
3714
3715 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3716 if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3717 break;
3718 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3719 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3720
3721 if (!skb2) {
3722 net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3723 bond_dev->name, __func__);
3724 continue;
3725 }
3726 /* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */
3727 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3728 }
3729 }
3730 if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3731 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3732 else
3733 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3734
3735 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3736 }
3737
3738 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3739
3740 /*
3741 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
3742 */
3743 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3744 struct sk_buff *skb)
3745 {
3746 struct slave *slave = NULL;
3747 struct list_head *iter;
3748
3749 if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3750 return 1;
3751
3752 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3753 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3754 if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3755 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3756 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3757 return 0;
3758 }
3759 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3760 break;
3761 }
3762 }
3763
3764 return 1;
3765 }
3766
3767
3768 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3769 void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3770 {
3771 /*
3772 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3773 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
3774 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3775 * way down to the bonding driver.
3776 */
3777 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3778
3779 /*
3780 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
3781 */
3782 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3783
3784 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3785 do {
3786 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3787 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3788 }
3789 return txq;
3790 }
3791
3792 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3793 {
3794 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3795
3796 if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
3797 !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3798 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3799
3800 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
3801 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3802 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3803 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3804 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3805 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3806 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3807 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3808 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3809 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3810 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3811 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3812 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3813 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3814 return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
3815 default:
3816 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3817 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
3818 dev->name, BOND_MODE(bond));
3819 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3820 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3821 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3822 }
3823 }
3824
3825 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3826 {
3827 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3828 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3829
3830 /*
3831 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3832 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3833 */
3834 if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
3835 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3836
3837 rcu_read_lock();
3838 if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3839 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3840 else
3841 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3842 rcu_read_unlock();
3843
3844 return ret;
3845 }
3846
3847 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3848 struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3849 {
3850 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3851 unsigned long speed = 0;
3852 struct list_head *iter;
3853 struct slave *slave;
3854
3855 ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3856 ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3857
3858 /* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3859 * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent
3860 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3861 * this is an accurate maximum.
3862 */
3863 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3864 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3865 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3866 if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3867 speed += slave->speed;
3868 if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3869 slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3870 ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3871 }
3872 }
3873 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3874 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3875
3876 return 0;
3877 }
3878
3879 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3880 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3881 {
3882 strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3883 strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3884 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3885 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3886 }
3887
3888 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3889 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3890 .get_settings = bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3891 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
3892 };
3893
3894 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3895 .ndo_init = bond_init,
3896 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
3897 .ndo_open = bond_open,
3898 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
3899 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
3900 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
3901 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
3902 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
3903 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags,
3904 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_rx_mode,
3905 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
3906 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
3907 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
3908 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3909 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3910 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3911 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
3912 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3913 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
3914 #endif
3915 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
3916 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
3917 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
3918 };
3919
3920 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
3921 .name = "bond",
3922 };
3923
3924 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3925 {
3926 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3927 if (bond->wq)
3928 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
3929 free_netdev(bond_dev);
3930 }
3931
3932 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3933 {
3934 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3935
3936 /* initialize rwlocks */
3937 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
3938 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3939 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
3940
3941 /* Initialize pointers */
3942 bond->dev = bond_dev;
3943
3944 /* Initialize the device entry points */
3945 ether_setup(bond_dev);
3946 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
3947 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
3948
3949 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
3950
3951 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
3952
3953 /* Initialize the device options */
3954 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
3955 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
3956 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT;
3957 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
3958
3959 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
3960 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
3961 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
3962 * slaves are enslaved.
3963 */
3964 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
3965
3966 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
3967 * transmitting */
3968 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
3969
3970 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
3971 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
3972 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
3973 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
3974 * capable
3975 */
3976
3977 /* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
3978 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
3979
3980 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
3981 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
3982 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
3983 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
3984
3985 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
3986 bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL;
3987 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
3988 }
3989
3990 /*
3991 * Destroy a bonding device.
3992 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
3993 */
3994 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3995 {
3996 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3997 struct list_head *iter;
3998 struct slave *slave;
3999
4000 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4001
4002 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4003 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4004 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4005 pr_info("%s: Released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
4006
4007 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4008
4009 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4010 }
4011
4012 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4013
4014 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4015 {
4016 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4017 struct bond_opt_value newval;
4018 const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4019 int arp_all_targets_value;
4020
4021 /*
4022 * Convert string parameters.
4023 */
4024 if (mode) {
4025 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4026 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4027 if (!valptr) {
4028 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4029 return -EINVAL;
4030 }
4031 bond_mode = valptr->value;
4032 }
4033
4034 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4035 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4036 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4037 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4038 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4039 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4040 } else {
4041 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4042 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4043 &newval);
4044 if (!valptr) {
4045 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4046 xmit_hash_policy);
4047 return -EINVAL;
4048 }
4049 xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4050 }
4051 }
4052
4053 if (lacp_rate) {
4054 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4055 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4056 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4057 } else {
4058 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4059 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4060 &newval);
4061 if (!valptr) {
4062 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4063 lacp_rate);
4064 return -EINVAL;
4065 }
4066 lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4067 }
4068 }
4069
4070 if (ad_select) {
4071 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4072 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4073 &newval);
4074 if (!valptr) {
4075 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4076 return -EINVAL;
4077 }
4078 params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4079 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4080 pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4081 } else {
4082 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4083 }
4084
4085 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4086 pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4087 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4088 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4089 }
4090
4091 if (miimon < 0) {
4092 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4093 miimon, INT_MAX);
4094 miimon = 0;
4095 }
4096
4097 if (updelay < 0) {
4098 pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4099 updelay, INT_MAX);
4100 updelay = 0;
4101 }
4102
4103 if (downdelay < 0) {
4104 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4105 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4106 downdelay = 0;
4107 }
4108
4109 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4110 pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4111 use_carrier);
4112 use_carrier = 1;
4113 }
4114
4115 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4116 pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4117 num_peer_notif);
4118 num_peer_notif = 1;
4119 }
4120
4121 /* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4122 if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4123 if (!miimon) {
4124 pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4125 pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4126 miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4127 }
4128 }
4129
4130 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4131 pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4132 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4133 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4134 }
4135
4136 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4137 pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4138 all_slaves_active);
4139 all_slaves_active = 0;
4140 }
4141
4142 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4143 pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4144 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4145 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4146 }
4147
4148 bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4149 if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4150 pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4151 packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4152 packets_per_slave = 1;
4153 }
4154
4155 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4156 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4157 updelay);
4158 }
4159
4160 if (!miimon) {
4161 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4162 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4163 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4164 */
4165 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4166 updelay, downdelay);
4167 }
4168 } else {
4169 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4170 if (arp_interval) {
4171 pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4172 miimon, arp_interval);
4173 arp_interval = 0;
4174 }
4175
4176 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4177 pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4178 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4179 }
4180
4181 updelay /= miimon;
4182
4183 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4184 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4185 downdelay, miimon,
4186 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4187 }
4188
4189 downdelay /= miimon;
4190 }
4191
4192 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4193 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4194 arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4195 arp_interval = 0;
4196 }
4197
4198 for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4199 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4200 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4201 catch mistakes */
4202 __be32 ip;
4203 if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4204 !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4205 pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4206 arp_ip_target[i]);
4207 arp_interval = 0;
4208 } else {
4209 if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4210 arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4211 else
4212 pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4213 &ip);
4214 }
4215 }
4216
4217 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4218 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4219 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4220 arp_interval);
4221 arp_interval = 0;
4222 }
4223
4224 if (arp_validate) {
4225 if (!arp_interval) {
4226 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4227 return -EINVAL;
4228 }
4229
4230 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4231 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4232 &newval);
4233 if (!valptr) {
4234 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4235 arp_validate);
4236 return -EINVAL;
4237 }
4238 arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4239 } else {
4240 arp_validate_value = 0;
4241 }
4242
4243 arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4244 if (arp_all_targets) {
4245 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4246 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4247 &newval);
4248 if (!valptr) {
4249 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4250 arp_all_targets);
4251 arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4252 } else {
4253 arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4254 }
4255 }
4256
4257 if (miimon) {
4258 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4259 } else if (arp_interval) {
4260 valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4261 arp_validate_value);
4262 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4263 arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4264
4265 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4266 pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4267
4268 pr_cont("\n");
4269
4270 } else if (max_bonds) {
4271 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4272 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4273 */
4274 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4275 }
4276
4277 if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4278 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4279 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4280 */
4281 pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4282 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4283 primary = NULL;
4284 }
4285
4286 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4287 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4288 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4289 &newval);
4290 if (!valptr) {
4291 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4292 primary_reselect);
4293 return -EINVAL;
4294 }
4295 primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4296 } else {
4297 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4298 }
4299
4300 if (fail_over_mac) {
4301 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4302 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4303 &newval);
4304 if (!valptr) {
4305 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4306 fail_over_mac);
4307 return -EINVAL;
4308 }
4309 fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4310 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4311 pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4312 } else {
4313 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4314 }
4315
4316 if (lp_interval == 0) {
4317 pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4318 INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4319 lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4320 }
4321
4322 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4323 params->mode = bond_mode;
4324 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4325 params->miimon = miimon;
4326 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4327 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4328 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4329 params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4330 params->updelay = updelay;
4331 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4332 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4333 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4334 params->primary[0] = 0;
4335 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4336 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4337 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4338 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4339 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4340 params->min_links = min_links;
4341 params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4342 params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4343 params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4344 if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4345 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4346 reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4347 } else {
4348 /* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4349 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4350 */
4351 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4352 (struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4353 }
4354
4355 if (primary) {
4356 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4357 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4358 }
4359
4360 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4361
4362 return 0;
4363 }
4364
4365 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4366 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4367 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4368
4369 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4370 struct netdev_queue *txq,
4371 void *_unused)
4372 {
4373 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4374 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4375 }
4376
4377 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4378 {
4379 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4380 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4381 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4382 dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4383 }
4384
4385 /*
4386 * Called from registration process
4387 */
4388 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4389 {
4390 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4391 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4392 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4393
4394 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4395
4396 /*
4397 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4398 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work
4399 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4400 * a phase prior to dev_open
4401 */
4402 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4403 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4404
4405 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4406 if (!bond->wq)
4407 return -ENOMEM;
4408
4409 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4410
4411 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4412
4413 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4414
4415 bond_debug_register(bond);
4416
4417 /* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4418 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4419 bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4420 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4421
4422 return 0;
4423 }
4424
4425 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4426 {
4427 return tx_queues;
4428 }
4429
4430 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4431 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4432 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4433 * set up our sysfs entries.
4434 */
4435 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4436 {
4437 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4438 int res;
4439
4440 rtnl_lock();
4441
4442 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4443 name ? name : "bond%d",
4444 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4445 if (!bond_dev) {
4446 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4447 rtnl_unlock();
4448 return -ENOMEM;
4449 }
4450
4451 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4452 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4453
4454 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4455
4456 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4457
4458 rtnl_unlock();
4459 if (res < 0)
4460 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4461 return res;
4462 }
4463
4464 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4465 {
4466 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4467
4468 bn->net = net;
4469 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4470
4471 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4472 bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4473
4474 return 0;
4475 }
4476
4477 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4478 {
4479 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4480 struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4481 LIST_HEAD(list);
4482
4483 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4484 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4485
4486 /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4487 rtnl_lock();
4488 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4489 unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4490 unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4491 rtnl_unlock();
4492 }
4493
4494 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4495 .init = bond_net_init,
4496 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4497 .id = &bond_net_id,
4498 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4499 };
4500
4501 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4502 {
4503 int i;
4504 int res;
4505
4506 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4507
4508 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4509 if (res)
4510 goto out;
4511
4512 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4513 if (res)
4514 goto out;
4515
4516 res = bond_netlink_init();
4517 if (res)
4518 goto err_link;
4519
4520 bond_create_debugfs();
4521
4522 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4523 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4524 if (res)
4525 goto err;
4526 }
4527
4528 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4529 out:
4530 return res;
4531 err:
4532 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4533 bond_netlink_fini();
4534 err_link:
4535 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4536 goto out;
4537
4538 }
4539
4540 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4541 {
4542 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4543
4544 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4545
4546 bond_netlink_fini();
4547 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4548
4549 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4550 /*
4551 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4552 */
4553 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4554 #endif
4555 }
4556
4557 module_init(bonding_init);
4558 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4559 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4560 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4561 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4562 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");