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1 /*
2 * Platform CAN bus driver for Bosch C_CAN controller
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics
5 * Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@st.com>
6 *
7 * Borrowed heavily from the C_CAN driver originally written by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007
9 * - Sascha Hauer, Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
10 * - Simon Kallweit, intefo AG <simon.kallweit@intefo.ch>
11 *
12 * Bosch C_CAN controller is compliant to CAN protocol version 2.0 part A and B.
13 * Bosch C_CAN user manual can be obtained from:
14 * http://www.semiconductors.bosch.de/media/en/pdf/ipmodules_1/c_can/
15 * users_manual_c_can.pdf
16 *
17 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
18 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
19 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
20 */
21
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
28 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/clk.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>
34 #include <linux/of_device.h>
35
36 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
37
38 #include "c_can.h"
39
40 #define CAN_RAMINIT_START_MASK(i) (0x001 << (i))
41 #define CAN_RAMINIT_DONE_MASK(i) (0x100 << (i))
42 #define CAN_RAMINIT_ALL_MASK(i) (0x101 << (i))
43 #define DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT (1 << 3)
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(raminit_lock);
45 /*
46 * 16-bit c_can registers can be arranged differently in the memory
47 * architecture of different implementations. For example: 16-bit
48 * registers can be aligned to a 16-bit boundary or 32-bit boundary etc.
49 * Handle the same by providing a common read/write interface.
50 */
51 static u16 c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
52 enum reg index)
53 {
54 return readw(priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
55 }
56
57 static void c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
58 enum reg index, u16 val)
59 {
60 writew(val, priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
61 }
62
63 static u16 c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_32bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
64 enum reg index)
65 {
66 return readw(priv->base + 2 * priv->regs[index]);
67 }
68
69 static void c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_32bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
70 enum reg index, u16 val)
71 {
72 writew(val, priv->base + 2 * priv->regs[index]);
73 }
74
75 static void c_can_hw_raminit_wait_ti(const struct c_can_priv *priv, u32 mask,
76 u32 val)
77 {
78 /* We look only at the bits of our instance. */
79 val &= mask;
80 while ((readl(priv->raminit_ctrlreg) & mask) != val)
81 udelay(1);
82 }
83
84 static void c_can_hw_raminit_ti(const struct c_can_priv *priv, bool enable)
85 {
86 u32 mask = CAN_RAMINIT_ALL_MASK(priv->instance);
87 u32 ctrl;
88
89 spin_lock(&raminit_lock);
90
91 ctrl = readl(priv->raminit_ctrlreg);
92 /* We clear the done and start bit first. The start bit is
93 * looking at the 0 -> transition, but is not self clearing;
94 * And we clear the init done bit as well.
95 */
96 ctrl &= ~CAN_RAMINIT_START_MASK(priv->instance);
97 ctrl |= CAN_RAMINIT_DONE_MASK(priv->instance);
98 writel(ctrl, priv->raminit_ctrlreg);
99 ctrl &= ~CAN_RAMINIT_DONE_MASK(priv->instance);
100 c_can_hw_raminit_wait_ti(priv, ctrl, mask);
101
102 if (enable) {
103 /* Set start bit and wait for the done bit. */
104 ctrl |= CAN_RAMINIT_START_MASK(priv->instance);
105 writel(ctrl, priv->raminit_ctrlreg);
106 ctrl |= CAN_RAMINIT_DONE_MASK(priv->instance);
107 c_can_hw_raminit_wait_ti(priv, ctrl, mask);
108 }
109 spin_unlock(&raminit_lock);
110 }
111
112 static u32 c_can_plat_read_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index)
113 {
114 u32 val;
115
116 val = priv->read_reg(priv, index);
117 val |= ((u32) priv->read_reg(priv, index + 1)) << 16;
118
119 return val;
120 }
121
122 static void c_can_plat_write_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index,
123 u32 val)
124 {
125 priv->write_reg(priv, index + 1, val >> 16);
126 priv->write_reg(priv, index, val);
127 }
128
129 static u32 d_can_plat_read_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index)
130 {
131 return readl(priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
132 }
133
134 static void d_can_plat_write_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index,
135 u32 val)
136 {
137 writel(val, priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
138 }
139
140 static void c_can_hw_raminit_wait(const struct c_can_priv *priv, u32 mask)
141 {
142 while (priv->read_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG) & mask)
143 udelay(1);
144 }
145
146 static void c_can_hw_raminit(const struct c_can_priv *priv, bool enable)
147 {
148 u32 ctrl;
149
150 ctrl = priv->read_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG);
151 ctrl &= ~DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT;
152 priv->write_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG, ctrl);
153 c_can_hw_raminit_wait(priv, ctrl);
154
155 if (enable) {
156 ctrl |= DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT;
157 priv->write_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG, ctrl);
158 c_can_hw_raminit_wait(priv, ctrl);
159 }
160 }
161
162 static struct platform_device_id c_can_id_table[] = {
163 [BOSCH_C_CAN_PLATFORM] = {
164 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
165 .driver_data = BOSCH_C_CAN,
166 },
167 [BOSCH_C_CAN] = {
168 .name = "c_can",
169 .driver_data = BOSCH_C_CAN,
170 },
171 [BOSCH_D_CAN] = {
172 .name = "d_can",
173 .driver_data = BOSCH_D_CAN,
174 }, {
175 }
176 };
177 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, c_can_id_table);
178
179 static const struct of_device_id c_can_of_table[] = {
180 { .compatible = "bosch,c_can", .data = &c_can_id_table[BOSCH_C_CAN] },
181 { .compatible = "bosch,d_can", .data = &c_can_id_table[BOSCH_D_CAN] },
182 { /* sentinel */ },
183 };
184 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, c_can_of_table);
185
186 static int c_can_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
187 {
188 int ret;
189 void __iomem *addr;
190 struct net_device *dev;
191 struct c_can_priv *priv;
192 const struct of_device_id *match;
193 const struct platform_device_id *id;
194 struct resource *mem, *res;
195 int irq;
196 struct clk *clk;
197
198 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
199 match = of_match_device(c_can_of_table, &pdev->dev);
200 if (!match) {
201 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to find matching dt id\n");
202 ret = -EINVAL;
203 goto exit;
204 }
205 id = match->data;
206 } else {
207 id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
208 }
209
210 /* get the appropriate clk */
211 clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
212 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
213 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n");
214 ret = -ENODEV;
215 goto exit;
216 }
217
218 /* get the platform data */
219 mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
220 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
221 if (!mem || irq <= 0) {
222 ret = -ENODEV;
223 goto exit_free_clk;
224 }
225
226 if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem),
227 KBUILD_MODNAME)) {
228 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "resource unavailable\n");
229 ret = -ENODEV;
230 goto exit_free_clk;
231 }
232
233 addr = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
234 if (!addr) {
235 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map can port\n");
236 ret = -ENOMEM;
237 goto exit_release_mem;
238 }
239
240 /* allocate the c_can device */
241 dev = alloc_c_can_dev();
242 if (!dev) {
243 ret = -ENOMEM;
244 goto exit_iounmap;
245 }
246
247 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
248 switch (id->driver_data) {
249 case BOSCH_C_CAN:
250 priv->regs = reg_map_c_can;
251 switch (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_TYPE_MASK) {
252 case IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT:
253 priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_32bit;
254 priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_32bit;
255 priv->read_reg32 = c_can_plat_read_reg32;
256 priv->write_reg32 = c_can_plat_write_reg32;
257 break;
258 case IORESOURCE_MEM_16BIT:
259 default:
260 priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
261 priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
262 priv->read_reg32 = c_can_plat_read_reg32;
263 priv->write_reg32 = c_can_plat_write_reg32;
264 break;
265 }
266 break;
267 case BOSCH_D_CAN:
268 priv->regs = reg_map_d_can;
269 priv->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
270 priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
271 priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
272 priv->read_reg32 = d_can_plat_read_reg32;
273 priv->write_reg32 = d_can_plat_write_reg32;
274
275 if (pdev->dev.of_node)
276 priv->instance = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "d_can");
277 else
278 priv->instance = pdev->id;
279
280 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
281 /* Not all D_CAN modules have a separate register for the D_CAN
282 * RAM initialization. Use default RAM init bit in D_CAN module
283 * if not specified in DT.
284 */
285 if (!res) {
286 priv->raminit = c_can_hw_raminit;
287 break;
288 }
289
290 priv->raminit_ctrlreg = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start,
291 resource_size(res));
292 if (IS_ERR(priv->raminit_ctrlreg) || priv->instance < 0)
293 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "control memory is not used for raminit\n");
294 else
295 priv->raminit = c_can_hw_raminit_ti;
296 break;
297 default:
298 ret = -EINVAL;
299 goto exit_free_device;
300 }
301
302 dev->irq = irq;
303 priv->base = addr;
304 priv->device = &pdev->dev;
305 priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
306 priv->priv = clk;
307 priv->type = id->driver_data;
308
309 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
310 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
311
312 ret = register_c_can_dev(dev);
313 if (ret) {
314 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
315 KBUILD_MODNAME, ret);
316 goto exit_free_device;
317 }
318
319 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s device registered (regs=%p, irq=%d)\n",
320 KBUILD_MODNAME, priv->base, dev->irq);
321 return 0;
322
323 exit_free_device:
324 free_c_can_dev(dev);
325 exit_iounmap:
326 iounmap(addr);
327 exit_release_mem:
328 release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
329 exit_free_clk:
330 clk_put(clk);
331 exit:
332 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe failed\n");
333
334 return ret;
335 }
336
337 static int c_can_plat_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
338 {
339 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
340 struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
341 struct resource *mem;
342
343 unregister_c_can_dev(dev);
344
345 free_c_can_dev(dev);
346 iounmap(priv->base);
347
348 mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
349 release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
350
351 clk_put(priv->priv);
352
353 return 0;
354 }
355
356 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
357 static int c_can_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
358 {
359 int ret;
360 struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
361 struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
362
363 if (priv->type != BOSCH_D_CAN) {
364 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Not supported\n");
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368 if (netif_running(ndev)) {
369 netif_stop_queue(ndev);
370 netif_device_detach(ndev);
371 }
372
373 ret = c_can_power_down(ndev);
374 if (ret) {
375 netdev_err(ndev, "failed to enter power down mode\n");
376 return ret;
377 }
378
379 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
380
381 return 0;
382 }
383
384 static int c_can_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
385 {
386 int ret;
387 struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
388 struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
389
390 if (priv->type != BOSCH_D_CAN) {
391 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Not supported\n");
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 ret = c_can_power_up(ndev);
396 if (ret) {
397 netdev_err(ndev, "Still in power down mode\n");
398 return ret;
399 }
400
401 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
402
403 if (netif_running(ndev)) {
404 netif_device_attach(ndev);
405 netif_start_queue(ndev);
406 }
407
408 return 0;
409 }
410 #else
411 #define c_can_suspend NULL
412 #define c_can_resume NULL
413 #endif
414
415 static struct platform_driver c_can_plat_driver = {
416 .driver = {
417 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
418 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
419 .of_match_table = c_can_of_table,
420 },
421 .probe = c_can_plat_probe,
422 .remove = c_can_plat_remove,
423 .suspend = c_can_suspend,
424 .resume = c_can_resume,
425 .id_table = c_can_id_table,
426 };
427
428 module_platform_driver(c_can_plat_driver);
429
430 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@st.com>");
431 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
432 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform CAN bus driver for Bosch C_CAN controller");