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1 /*
2 * http://www.cascoda.com/products/ca-821x/
3 * Copyright (c) 2016, Cascoda, Ltd.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is dual-licensed under both GPLv2 and 3-clause BSD. What follows is
7 * the license notice for both respectively.
8 *
9 *******************************************************************************
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
14 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 *******************************************************************************
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
25 *
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
27 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 *
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
30 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
31 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32 *
33 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
34 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
35 * specific prior written permission.
36 *
37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
38 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
39 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
40 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
41 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
42 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
43 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
44 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
45 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
47 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 */
49
50 #include <linux/cdev.h>
51 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
52 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
54 #include <linux/gpio.h>
55 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
56 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
57 #include <linux/of.h>
58 #include <linux/of_device.h>
59 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
60 #include <linux/module.h>
61 #include <linux/mutex.h>
62 #include <linux/poll.h>
63 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
66 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
67 #include <linux/string.h>
68 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
69 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
70
71 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
72 #include <net/mac802154.h>
73
74 #define DRIVER_NAME "ca8210"
75
76 /* external clock frequencies */
77 #define ONE_MHZ 1000000
78 #define TWO_MHZ (2 * ONE_MHZ)
79 #define FOUR_MHZ (4 * ONE_MHZ)
80 #define EIGHT_MHZ (8 * ONE_MHZ)
81 #define SIXTEEN_MHZ (16 * ONE_MHZ)
82
83 /* spi constants */
84 #define CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE 256
85 #define CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT 1000 /* Timeout for synchronous commands [ms] */
86
87 /* test interface constants */
88 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FILE_NAME "ca8210_test"
89 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE 256
90
91 /* MAC status enumerations */
92 #define MAC_SUCCESS (0x00)
93 #define MAC_ERROR (0x01)
94 #define MAC_CANCELLED (0x02)
95 #define MAC_READY_FOR_POLL (0x03)
96 #define MAC_COUNTER_ERROR (0xDB)
97 #define MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE (0xDC)
98 #define MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL (0xDD)
99 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY (0xDE)
100 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_SECURITY (0xDF)
101 #define MAC_BEACON_LOST (0xE0)
102 #define MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE (0xE1)
103 #define MAC_DENIED (0xE2)
104 #define MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE (0xE3)
105 #define MAC_SECURITY_ERROR (0xE4)
106 #define MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG (0xE5)
107 #define MAC_INVALID_GTS (0xE6)
108 #define MAC_INVALID_HANDLE (0xE7)
109 #define MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER (0xE8)
110 #define MAC_NO_ACK (0xE9)
111 #define MAC_NO_BEACON (0xEA)
112 #define MAC_NO_DATA (0xEB)
113 #define MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS (0xEC)
114 #define MAC_OUT_OF_CAP (0xED)
115 #define MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT (0xEE)
116 #define MAC_REALIGNMENT (0xEF)
117 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED (0xF0)
118 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW (0xF1)
119 #define MAC_TX_ACTIVE (0xF2)
120 #define MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY (0xF3)
121 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE (0xF4)
122 #define MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS (0xF5)
123 #define MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG (0xF6)
124 #define MAC_PAST_TIME (0xF7)
125 #define MAC_TRACKING_OFF (0xF8)
126 #define MAC_INVALID_INDEX (0xF9)
127 #define MAC_LIMIT_REACHED (0xFA)
128 #define MAC_READ_ONLY (0xFB)
129 #define MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS (0xFC)
130 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP (0xFD)
131 #define MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR (0xFF)
132
133 /* HWME attribute IDs */
134 #define HWME_EDTHRESHOLD (0x04)
135 #define HWME_EDVALUE (0x06)
136 #define HWME_SYSCLKOUT (0x0F)
137 #define HWME_LQILIMIT (0x11)
138
139 /* TDME attribute IDs */
140 #define TDME_CHANNEL (0x00)
141 #define TDME_ATM_CONFIG (0x06)
142
143 #define MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 16
144 #define MAX_TDME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 2
145
146 /* PHY/MAC PIB Attribute Enumerations */
147 #define PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL (0x00)
148 #define PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER (0x02)
149 #define PHY_CCA_MODE (0x03)
150 #define MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT (0x41)
151 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST (0x42)
152 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT (0x43)
153 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS (0x44)
154 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD (0x45)
155 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (0x46)
156 #define MAC_BEACON_ORDER (0x47)
157 #define MAC_GTS_PERMIT (0x4d)
158 #define MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS (0x4e)
159 #define MAC_MIN_BE (0x4f)
160 #define MAC_PAN_ID (0x50)
161 #define MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE (0x51)
162 #define MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE (0x52)
163 #define MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS (0x53)
164 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER (0x54)
165 #define MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD (0x56)
166 #define MAC_MAX_BE (0x57)
167 #define MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES (0x59)
168 #define MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME (0x5A)
169 #define MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED (0x5D)
170
171 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL (0x78)
172 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE (0x79)
173
174 #define NS_IEEE_ADDRESS (0xFF) /* Non-standard IEEE address */
175
176 /* MAC Address Mode Definitions */
177 #define MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR (0x00)
178 #define MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR (0x02)
179 #define MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR (0x03)
180
181 /* MAC constants */
182 #define MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD (75)
183 #define MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (IEEE802154_MTU - MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD)
184
185 #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE (122)
186 #define MAX_DATA_SIZE (114)
187
188 #define CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS (0x07FFF800)
189
190 /* MAC workarounds for V1.1 and MPW silicon (V0.x) */
191 #define CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS (0)
192 #define CA8210_MAC_MPW (0)
193
194 /* memory manipulation macros */
195 #define LS_BYTE(x) ((u8)((x) & 0xFF))
196 #define MS_BYTE(x) ((u8)(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF))
197
198 /* message ID codes in SPI commands */
199 /* downstream */
200 #define MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (0x00)
201 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x02)
202 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_RESPONSE (0x03)
203 #define MLME_DISASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x04)
204 #define MLME_GET_REQUEST (0x05)
205 #define MLME_ORPHAN_RESPONSE (0x06)
206 #define MLME_RESET_REQUEST (0x07)
207 #define MLME_RX_ENABLE_REQUEST (0x08)
208 #define MLME_SCAN_REQUEST (0x09)
209 #define MLME_SET_REQUEST (0x0A)
210 #define MLME_START_REQUEST (0x0B)
211 #define MLME_POLL_REQUEST (0x0D)
212 #define HWME_SET_REQUEST (0x0E)
213 #define HWME_GET_REQUEST (0x0F)
214 #define TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (0x11)
215 #define TDME_GETSFR_REQUEST (0x12)
216 #define TDME_SET_REQUEST (0x14)
217 /* upstream */
218 #define MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (0x00)
219 #define MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (0x01)
220 #define MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (0x0A)
221 #define MLME_SET_CONFIRM (0x0E)
222 #define MLME_START_CONFIRM (0x0F)
223 #define HWME_SET_CONFIRM (0x12)
224 #define HWME_GET_CONFIRM (0x13)
225 #define HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (0x15)
226 #define TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (0x17)
227
228 /* SPI command IDs */
229 /* bit indicating a confirm or indication from slave to master */
230 #define SPI_S2M (0x20)
231 /* bit indicating a synchronous message */
232 #define SPI_SYN (0x40)
233
234 /* SPI command definitions */
235 #define SPI_IDLE (0xFF)
236 #define SPI_NACK (0xF0)
237
238 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (MCPS_DATA_REQUEST)
239 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (MCPS_DATA_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
240 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M)
241
242 #define SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST)
243 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST (MLME_RESET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
244 #define SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST (MLME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
245 #define SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST (MLME_START_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
246 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (MLME_RESET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
247 #define SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM (MLME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
248 #define SPI_MLME_START_CONFIRM (MLME_START_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
249
250 #define SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST (HWME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
251 #define SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST (HWME_GET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
252 #define SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM (HWME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
253 #define SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM (HWME_GET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
254 #define SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
255
256 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
257 #define SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST (TDME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
258 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
259
260 /* TDME SFR addresses */
261 /* Page 0 */
262 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFG (0xB1)
263 #define CA8210_SFR_MACCON (0xD8)
264 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB (0xFE)
265 /* Page 1 */
266 #define CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL (0xBF)
267 #define CA8210_SFR_PTHRH (0xD1)
268 #define CA8210_SFR_PRECFG (0xD3)
269 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40 (0xE1)
270 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41 (0xE2)
271 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42 (0xE3)
272 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43 (0xE4)
273 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44 (0xE5)
274 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45 (0xE6)
275 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46 (0xE7)
276 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47 (0xE9)
277
278 #define PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT (0x3F)
279 #define PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD (0x5A)
280 #define LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x29) /* 10dB */
281 #define LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x54) /* 21dB */
282 #define LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x6C) /* 27dB */
283 #define LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x7A) /* 30dB */
284 #define LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x84) /* 33dB */
285 #define LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x8B) /* 34dB */
286 #define LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x92) /* 36dB */
287 #define LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x96) /* 37dB */
288
289 #define CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET (0x00)
290
291 /* Structs/Enums */
292
293 /**
294 * struct cas_control - spi transfer structure
295 * @msg: spi_message for each exchange
296 * @transfer: spi_transfer for each exchange
297 * @tx_buf: source array for transmission
298 * @tx_in_buf: array storing bytes received during transmission
299 * @priv: pointer to private data
300 *
301 * This structure stores all the necessary data passed around during a single
302 * spi exchange.
303 */
304 struct cas_control {
305 struct spi_message msg;
306 struct spi_transfer transfer;
307
308 u8 tx_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
309 u8 tx_in_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
310
311 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
312 };
313
314 /**
315 * struct ca8210_test - ca8210 test interface structure
316 * @ca8210_dfs_spi_int: pointer to the entry in the debug fs for this device
317 * @up_fifo: fifo for upstream messages
318 *
319 * This structure stores all the data pertaining to the debug interface
320 */
321 struct ca8210_test {
322 struct dentry *ca8210_dfs_spi_int;
323 struct kfifo up_fifo;
324 wait_queue_head_t readq;
325 };
326
327 /**
328 * struct ca8210_priv - ca8210 private data structure
329 * @spi: pointer to the ca8210 spi device object
330 * @hw: pointer to the ca8210 ieee802154_hw object
331 * @hw_registered: true if hw has been registered with ieee802154
332 * @lock: spinlock protecting the private data area
333 * @mlme_workqueue: workqueue for triggering MLME Reset
334 * @irq_workqueue: workqueue for irq processing
335 * @tx_skb: current socket buffer to transmit
336 * @nextmsduhandle: msdu handle to pass to the 15.4 MAC layer for the
337 * next transmission
338 * @clk: external clock provided by the ca8210
339 * @last_dsn: sequence number of last data packet received, for
340 * resend detection
341 * @test: test interface data section for this instance
342 * @async_tx_pending: true if an asynchronous transmission was started and
343 * is not complete
344 * @sync_command_response: pointer to buffer to fill with sync response
345 * @ca8210_is_awake: nonzero if ca8210 is initialised, ready for comms
346 * @sync_down: counts number of downstream synchronous commands
347 * @sync_up: counts number of upstream synchronous commands
348 * @spi_transfer_complete completion object for a single spi_transfer
349 * @sync_exchange_complete completion object for a complete synchronous API
350 * exchange
351 * @promiscuous whether the ca8210 is in promiscuous mode or not
352 * @retries: records how many times the current pending spi
353 * transfer has been retried
354 */
355 struct ca8210_priv {
356 struct spi_device *spi;
357 struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
358 bool hw_registered;
359 spinlock_t lock;
360 struct workqueue_struct *mlme_workqueue;
361 struct workqueue_struct *irq_workqueue;
362 struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
363 u8 nextmsduhandle;
364 struct clk *clk;
365 int last_dsn;
366 struct ca8210_test test;
367 bool async_tx_pending;
368 u8 *sync_command_response;
369 struct completion ca8210_is_awake;
370 int sync_down, sync_up;
371 struct completion spi_transfer_complete, sync_exchange_complete;
372 bool promiscuous;
373 int retries;
374 };
375
376 /**
377 * struct work_priv_container - link between a work object and the relevant
378 * device's private data
379 * @work: work object being executed
380 * @priv: device's private data section
381 *
382 */
383 struct work_priv_container {
384 struct work_struct work;
385 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
386 };
387
388 /**
389 * struct ca8210_platform_data - ca8210 platform data structure
390 * @extclockenable: true if the external clock is to be enabled
391 * @extclockfreq: frequency of the external clock
392 * @extclockgpio: ca8210 output gpio of the external clock
393 * @gpio_reset: gpio number of ca8210 reset line
394 * @gpio_irq: gpio number of ca8210 interrupt line
395 * @irq_id: identifier for the ca8210 irq
396 *
397 */
398 struct ca8210_platform_data {
399 bool extclockenable;
400 unsigned int extclockfreq;
401 unsigned int extclockgpio;
402 int gpio_reset;
403 int gpio_irq;
404 int irq_id;
405 };
406
407 /**
408 * struct fulladdr - full MAC addressing information structure
409 * @mode: address mode (none, short, extended)
410 * @pan_id: 16-bit LE pan id
411 * @address: LE address, variable length as specified by mode
412 *
413 */
414 struct fulladdr {
415 u8 mode;
416 u8 pan_id[2];
417 u8 address[8];
418 };
419
420 /**
421 * union macaddr: generic MAC address container
422 * @short_addr: 16-bit short address
423 * @ieee_address: 64-bit extended address as LE byte array
424 *
425 */
426 union macaddr {
427 u16 short_address;
428 u8 ieee_address[8];
429 };
430
431 /**
432 * struct secspec: security specification for SAP commands
433 * @security_level: 0-7, controls level of authentication & encryption
434 * @key_id_mode: 0-3, specifies how to obtain key
435 * @key_source: extended key retrieval data
436 * @key_index: single-byte key identifier
437 *
438 */
439 struct secspec {
440 u8 security_level;
441 u8 key_id_mode;
442 u8 key_source[8];
443 u8 key_index;
444 };
445
446 /* downlink functions parameter set definitions */
447 struct mcps_data_request_pset {
448 u8 src_addr_mode;
449 struct fulladdr dst;
450 u8 msdu_length;
451 u8 msdu_handle;
452 u8 tx_options;
453 u8 msdu[MAX_DATA_SIZE];
454 };
455
456 struct mlme_set_request_pset {
457 u8 pib_attribute;
458 u8 pib_attribute_index;
459 u8 pib_attribute_length;
460 u8 pib_attribute_value[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
461 };
462
463 struct hwme_set_request_pset {
464 u8 hw_attribute;
465 u8 hw_attribute_length;
466 u8 hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
467 };
468
469 struct hwme_get_request_pset {
470 u8 hw_attribute;
471 };
472
473 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset {
474 u8 sfr_page;
475 u8 sfr_address;
476 u8 sfr_value;
477 };
478
479 /* uplink functions parameter set definitions */
480 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset {
481 u8 status;
482 u8 hw_attribute;
483 };
484
485 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset {
486 u8 status;
487 u8 hw_attribute;
488 u8 hw_attribute_length;
489 u8 hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
490 };
491
492 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset {
493 u8 status;
494 u8 sfr_page;
495 u8 sfr_address;
496 };
497
498 struct mac_message {
499 u8 command_id;
500 u8 length;
501 union {
502 struct mcps_data_request_pset data_req;
503 struct mlme_set_request_pset set_req;
504 struct hwme_set_request_pset hwme_set_req;
505 struct hwme_get_request_pset hwme_get_req;
506 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset tdme_set_sfr_req;
507 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset hwme_set_cnf;
508 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset hwme_get_cnf;
509 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset tdme_set_sfr_cnf;
510 u8 u8param;
511 u8 status;
512 u8 payload[148];
513 } pdata;
514 };
515
516 union pa_cfg_sfr {
517 struct {
518 u8 bias_current_trim : 3;
519 u8 /* reserved */ : 1;
520 u8 buffer_capacitor_trim : 3;
521 u8 boost : 1;
522 };
523 u8 paib;
524 };
525
526 struct preamble_cfg_sfr {
527 u8 timeout_symbols : 3;
528 u8 acquisition_symbols : 3;
529 u8 search_symbols : 2;
530 };
531
532 static int (*cascoda_api_upstream)(
533 const u8 *buf,
534 size_t len,
535 void *device_ref
536 );
537
538 /**
539 * link_to_linux_err() - Translates an 802.15.4 return code into the closest
540 * linux error
541 * @link_status: 802.15.4 status code
542 *
543 * Return: 0 or Linux error code
544 */
545 static int link_to_linux_err(int link_status)
546 {
547 if (link_status < 0) {
548 /* status is already a Linux code */
549 return link_status;
550 }
551 switch (link_status) {
552 case MAC_SUCCESS:
553 case MAC_REALIGNMENT:
554 return 0;
555 case MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE:
556 return -EKEYREJECTED;
557 case MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL:
558 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY:
559 case MAC_DENIED:
560 return -EACCES;
561 case MAC_BEACON_LOST:
562 case MAC_NO_ACK:
563 case MAC_NO_BEACON:
564 return -ENETUNREACH;
565 case MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE:
566 case MAC_TX_ACTIVE:
567 case MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS:
568 return -EBUSY;
569 case MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE:
570 case MAC_OUT_OF_CAP:
571 return -EAGAIN;
572 case MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG:
573 return -EMSGSIZE;
574 case MAC_INVALID_GTS:
575 case MAC_PAST_TIME:
576 return -EBADSLT;
577 case MAC_INVALID_HANDLE:
578 return -EBADMSG;
579 case MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER:
580 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE:
581 case MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG:
582 case MAC_INVALID_INDEX:
583 return -EINVAL;
584 case MAC_NO_DATA:
585 return -ENODATA;
586 case MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS:
587 return -EFAULT;
588 case MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT:
589 return -EADDRINUSE;
590 case MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED:
591 return -ETIME;
592 case MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW:
593 return -ENOBUFS;
594 case MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY:
595 return -ENOKEY;
596 case MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS:
597 return -ENXIO;
598 case MAC_TRACKING_OFF:
599 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP:
600 return -EREMOTEIO;
601 case MAC_LIMIT_REACHED:
602 return -EDQUOT;
603 case MAC_READ_ONLY:
604 return -EROFS;
605 default:
606 return -EPROTO;
607 }
608 }
609
610 /**
611 * ca8210_test_int_driver_write() - Writes a message to the test interface to be
612 * read by the userspace
613 * @buf: Buffer containing upstream message
614 * @len: length of message to write
615 * @spi: SPI device of message originator
616 *
617 * Return: 0 or linux error code
618 */
619 static int ca8210_test_int_driver_write(
620 const u8 *buf,
621 size_t len,
622 void *spi
623 )
624 {
625 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
626 struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
627 char *fifo_buffer;
628 int i;
629
630 dev_dbg(
631 &priv->spi->dev,
632 "test_interface: Buffering upstream message:\n"
633 );
634 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
635 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", buf[i]);
636
637 fifo_buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
638 if (!fifo_buffer)
639 return -ENOMEM;
640 memcpy(fifo_buffer, buf, len);
641 kfifo_in(&test->up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4);
642 wake_up_interruptible(&priv->test.readq);
643
644 return 0;
645 }
646
647 /* SPI Operation */
648
649 static int ca8210_net_rx(
650 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
651 u8 *command,
652 size_t len
653 );
654 static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(
655 u8 set_default_pib,
656 void *device_ref
657 );
658 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
659 struct spi_device *spi,
660 const u8 *buf,
661 size_t len
662 );
663
664 /**
665 * ca8210_reset_send() - Hard resets the ca8210 for a given time
666 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
667 * @ms: Milliseconds to hold the reset line low for
668 */
669 static void ca8210_reset_send(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int ms)
670 {
671 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
672 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
673 long status;
674
675 gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 0);
676 reinit_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
677 msleep(ms);
678 gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);
679 priv->promiscuous = false;
680
681 /* Wait until wakeup indication seen */
682 status = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
683 &priv->ca8210_is_awake,
684 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)
685 );
686 if (status == 0) {
687 dev_crit(
688 &spi->dev,
689 "Fatal: No wakeup from ca8210 after reset!\n"
690 );
691 }
692
693 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "Reset the device\n");
694 }
695
696 /**
697 * ca8210_mlme_reset_worker() - Resets the MLME, Called when the MAC OVERFLOW
698 * condition happens.
699 * @work: Pointer to work being executed
700 */
701 static void ca8210_mlme_reset_worker(struct work_struct *work)
702 {
703 struct work_priv_container *wpc = container_of(
704 work,
705 struct work_priv_container,
706 work
707 );
708 struct ca8210_priv *priv = wpc->priv;
709
710 mlme_reset_request_sync(0, priv->spi);
711 kfree(wpc);
712 }
713
714 /**
715 * ca8210_rx_done() - Calls various message dispatches responding to a received
716 * command
717 * @arg: Pointer to the cas_control object for the relevant spi transfer
718 *
719 * Presents a received SAP command from the ca8210 to the Cascoda EVBME, test
720 * interface and network driver.
721 */
722 static void ca8210_rx_done(struct cas_control *cas_ctl)
723 {
724 u8 *buf;
725 unsigned int len;
726 struct work_priv_container *mlme_reset_wpc;
727 struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;
728
729 buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;
730 len = buf[1] + 2;
731 if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE) {
732 dev_crit(
733 &priv->spi->dev,
734 "Received packet len (%u) erroneously long\n",
735 len
736 );
737 goto finish;
738 }
739
740 if (buf[0] & SPI_SYN) {
741 if (priv->sync_command_response) {
742 memcpy(priv->sync_command_response, buf, len);
743 complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
744 } else {
745 if (cascoda_api_upstream)
746 cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);
747 priv->sync_up++;
748 }
749 } else {
750 if (cascoda_api_upstream)
751 cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);
752 }
753
754 ca8210_net_rx(priv->hw, buf, len);
755 if (buf[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {
756 if (buf[3] == MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {
757 dev_info(
758 &priv->spi->dev,
759 "Waiting for transaction overflow to stabilise...\n");
760 msleep(2000);
761 dev_info(
762 &priv->spi->dev,
763 "Resetting MAC...\n");
764
765 mlme_reset_wpc = kmalloc(sizeof(*mlme_reset_wpc),
766 GFP_KERNEL);
767 if (!mlme_reset_wpc)
768 goto finish;
769 INIT_WORK(
770 &mlme_reset_wpc->work,
771 ca8210_mlme_reset_worker
772 );
773 mlme_reset_wpc->priv = priv;
774 queue_work(priv->mlme_workqueue, &mlme_reset_wpc->work);
775 }
776 } else if (buf[0] == SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION) {
777 dev_notice(
778 &priv->spi->dev,
779 "Wakeup indication received, reason:\n"
780 );
781 switch (buf[2]) {
782 case 0:
783 dev_notice(
784 &priv->spi->dev,
785 "Transceiver woken up from Power Up / System Reset\n"
786 );
787 break;
788 case 1:
789 dev_notice(
790 &priv->spi->dev,
791 "Watchdog Timer Time-Out\n"
792 );
793 break;
794 case 2:
795 dev_notice(
796 &priv->spi->dev,
797 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n");
798 break;
799 case 3:
800 dev_notice(
801 &priv->spi->dev,
802 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by GPIO Activity\n"
803 );
804 break;
805 case 4:
806 dev_notice(
807 &priv->spi->dev,
808 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n"
809 );
810 break;
811 case 5:
812 dev_notice(
813 &priv->spi->dev,
814 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by GPIO Activity\n"
815 );
816 break;
817 case 6:
818 dev_notice(
819 &priv->spi->dev,
820 "Sleep-Timer Time-Out in Active Mode\n"
821 );
822 break;
823 default:
824 dev_warn(&priv->spi->dev, "Wakeup reason unknown\n");
825 break;
826 }
827 complete(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
828 }
829
830 finish:;
831 }
832
833 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device);
834
835 /**
836 * ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() - Called when a single spi transfer has
837 * completed
838 * @context: Pointer to the cas_control object for the finished transfer
839 */
840 static void ca8210_spi_transfer_complete(void *context)
841 {
842 struct cas_control *cas_ctl = context;
843 struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;
844 bool duplex_rx = false;
845 int i;
846 u8 retry_buffer[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
847
848 if (
849 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_NACK ||
850 (cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE &&
851 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] == SPI_NACK)
852 ) {
853 /* ca8210 is busy */
854 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "ca8210 was busy during attempted write\n");
855 if (cas_ctl->tx_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE) {
856 dev_warn(
857 &priv->spi->dev,
858 "IRQ servicing NACKd, dropping transfer\n"
859 );
860 kfree(cas_ctl);
861 return;
862 }
863 if (priv->retries > 3) {
864 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "too many retries!\n");
865 kfree(cas_ctl);
866 ca8210_remove(priv->spi);
867 return;
868 }
869 memcpy(retry_buffer, cas_ctl->tx_buf, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
870 kfree(cas_ctl);
871 ca8210_spi_transfer(
872 priv->spi,
873 retry_buffer,
874 CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
875 );
876 priv->retries++;
877 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "retried spi write\n");
878 return;
879 } else if (
880 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_IDLE &&
881 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_NACK
882 ) {
883 duplex_rx = true;
884 }
885
886 if (duplex_rx) {
887 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "READ CMD DURING TX\n");
888 for (i = 0; i < cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] + 2; i++)
889 dev_dbg(
890 &priv->spi->dev,
891 "%#03x\n",
892 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[i]
893 );
894 ca8210_rx_done(cas_ctl);
895 }
896 complete(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
897 kfree(cas_ctl);
898 priv->retries = 0;
899 }
900
901 /**
902 * ca8210_spi_transfer() - Initiate duplex spi transfer with ca8210
903 * @spi: Pointer to spi device for transfer
904 * @buf: Octet array to send
905 * @len: length of the buffer being sent
906 *
907 * Return: 0 or linux error code
908 */
909 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
910 struct spi_device *spi,
911 const u8 *buf,
912 size_t len
913 )
914 {
915 int i, status = 0;
916 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
917 struct cas_control *cas_ctl;
918
919 if (!spi) {
920 pr_crit("NULL spi device passed to %s\n", __func__);
921 return -ENODEV;
922 }
923
924 priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
925 reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
926
927 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
928
929 cas_ctl = kmalloc(sizeof(*cas_ctl), GFP_ATOMIC);
930 if (!cas_ctl)
931 return -ENOMEM;
932
933 cas_ctl->priv = priv;
934 memset(cas_ctl->tx_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
935 memset(cas_ctl->tx_in_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
936 memcpy(cas_ctl->tx_buf, buf, len);
937
938 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
939 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%#03x\n", cas_ctl->tx_buf[i]);
940
941 spi_message_init(&cas_ctl->msg);
942
943 cas_ctl->transfer.tx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MOSI line */
944 cas_ctl->transfer.rx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MISO line */
945 cas_ctl->transfer.speed_hz = 0; /* Use device setting */
946 cas_ctl->transfer.bits_per_word = 0; /* Use device setting */
947 cas_ctl->transfer.tx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_buf;
948 cas_ctl->transfer.rx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;
949 cas_ctl->transfer.delay_usecs = 0;
950 cas_ctl->transfer.cs_change = 0;
951 cas_ctl->transfer.len = sizeof(struct mac_message);
952 cas_ctl->msg.complete = ca8210_spi_transfer_complete;
953 cas_ctl->msg.context = cas_ctl;
954
955 spi_message_add_tail(
956 &cas_ctl->transfer,
957 &cas_ctl->msg
958 );
959
960 status = spi_async(spi, &cas_ctl->msg);
961 if (status < 0) {
962 dev_crit(
963 &spi->dev,
964 "status %d from spi_sync in write\n",
965 status
966 );
967 }
968
969 return status;
970 }
971
972 /**
973 * ca8210_spi_exchange() - Exchange API/SAP commands with the radio
974 * @buf: Octet array of command being sent downstream
975 * @len: length of buf
976 * @response: buffer for storing synchronous response
977 * @device_ref: spi_device pointer for ca8210
978 *
979 * Effectively calls ca8210_spi_transfer to write buf[] to the spi, then for
980 * synchronous commands waits for the corresponding response to be read from
981 * the spi before returning. The response is written to the response parameter.
982 *
983 * Return: 0 or linux error code
984 */
985 static int ca8210_spi_exchange(
986 const u8 *buf,
987 size_t len,
988 u8 *response,
989 void *device_ref
990 )
991 {
992 int status = 0;
993 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
994 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi->dev.driver_data;
995 long wait_remaining;
996
997 if ((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response) { /* if sync wait for confirm */
998 reinit_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
999 priv->sync_command_response = response;
1000 }
1001
1002 do {
1003 reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
1004 status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, buf, len);
1005 if (status) {
1006 dev_warn(
1007 &spi->dev,
1008 "spi write failed, returned %d\n",
1009 status
1010 );
1011 if (status == -EBUSY)
1012 continue;
1013 if (((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))
1014 complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
1015 goto cleanup;
1016 }
1017
1018 wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1019 &priv->spi_transfer_complete,
1020 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
1021 );
1022 if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1023 status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1024 } else if (wait_remaining == 0) {
1025 dev_err(
1026 &spi->dev,
1027 "SPI downstream transfer timed out!\n"
1028 );
1029 status = -ETIME;
1030 goto cleanup;
1031 }
1032 } while (status < 0);
1033
1034 if (!((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))
1035 goto cleanup;
1036
1037 wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1038 &priv->sync_exchange_complete,
1039 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)
1040 );
1041 if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1042 status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1043 } else if (wait_remaining == 0) {
1044 dev_err(
1045 &spi->dev,
1046 "Synchronous confirm timeout\n"
1047 );
1048 status = -ETIME;
1049 }
1050
1051 cleanup:
1052 priv->sync_command_response = NULL;
1053 return status;
1054 }
1055
1056 /**
1057 * ca8210_interrupt_handler() - Called when an irq is received from the ca8210
1058 * @irq: Id of the irq being handled
1059 * @dev_id: Pointer passed by the system, pointing to the ca8210's private data
1060 *
1061 * This function is called when the irq line from the ca8210 is asserted,
1062 * signifying that the ca8210 has a message to send upstream to us. Starts the
1063 * asynchronous spi read.
1064 *
1065 * Return: irq return code
1066 */
1067 static irqreturn_t ca8210_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1068 {
1069 struct ca8210_priv *priv = dev_id;
1070 int status;
1071
1072 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "irq: Interrupt occurred\n");
1073 do {
1074 status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, NULL, 0);
1075 if (status && (status != -EBUSY)) {
1076 dev_warn(
1077 &priv->spi->dev,
1078 "spi read failed, returned %d\n",
1079 status
1080 );
1081 }
1082 } while (status == -EBUSY);
1083 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1084 }
1085
1086 static int (*cascoda_api_downstream)(
1087 const u8 *buf,
1088 size_t len,
1089 u8 *response,
1090 void *device_ref
1091 ) = ca8210_spi_exchange;
1092
1093 /* Cascoda API / 15.4 SAP Primitives */
1094
1095 /**
1096 * tdme_setsfr_request_sync() - TDME_SETSFR_request/confirm according to API
1097 * @sfr_page: SFR Page
1098 * @sfr_address: SFR Address
1099 * @sfr_value: SFR Value
1100 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1101 *
1102 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of TDME-SETSFR.confirm
1103 */
1104 static u8 tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1105 u8 sfr_page,
1106 u8 sfr_address,
1107 u8 sfr_value,
1108 void *device_ref
1109 )
1110 {
1111 int ret;
1112 struct mac_message command, response;
1113 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1114
1115 command.command_id = SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST;
1116 command.length = 3;
1117 command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_page = sfr_page;
1118 command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_address = sfr_address;
1119 command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_value = sfr_value;
1120 response.command_id = SPI_IDLE;
1121 ret = cascoda_api_downstream(
1122 &command.command_id,
1123 command.length + 2,
1124 &response.command_id,
1125 device_ref
1126 );
1127 if (ret) {
1128 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream returned %d", ret);
1129 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1130 }
1131
1132 if (response.command_id != SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM) {
1133 dev_crit(
1134 &spi->dev,
1135 "sync response to SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST was not SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM, it was %d\n",
1136 response.command_id
1137 );
1138 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1139 }
1140
1141 return response.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_cnf.status;
1142 }
1143
1144 /**
1145 * tdme_chipinit() - TDME Chip Register Default Initialisation Macro
1146 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1147 *
1148 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1149 */
1150 static u8 tdme_chipinit(void *device_ref)
1151 {
1152 u8 status = MAC_SUCCESS;
1153 u8 sfr_address;
1154 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1155 struct preamble_cfg_sfr pre_cfg_value = {
1156 .timeout_symbols = 3,
1157 .acquisition_symbols = 3,
1158 .search_symbols = 1,
1159 };
1160 /* LNA Gain Settings */
1161 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1162 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40),
1163 LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1164 if (status)
1165 goto finish;
1166 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1167 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41),
1168 LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1169 if (status)
1170 goto finish;
1171 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1172 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42),
1173 LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1174 if (status)
1175 goto finish;
1176 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1177 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43),
1178 LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1179 if (status)
1180 goto finish;
1181 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1182 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44),
1183 LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1184 if (status)
1185 goto finish;
1186 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1187 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45),
1188 LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1189 if (status)
1190 goto finish;
1191 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1192 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46),
1193 LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1194 if (status)
1195 goto finish;
1196 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1197 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47),
1198 LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1199 if (status)
1200 goto finish;
1201 /* Preamble Timing Config */
1202 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1203 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PRECFG),
1204 *((u8 *)&pre_cfg_value), device_ref);
1205 if (status)
1206 goto finish;
1207 /* Preamble Threshold High */
1208 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1209 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PTHRH),
1210 PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD, device_ref);
1211 if (status)
1212 goto finish;
1213 /* Tx Output Power 8 dBm */
1214 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1215 0, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB),
1216 PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT, device_ref);
1217 if (status)
1218 goto finish;
1219
1220 finish:
1221 if (status != MAC_SUCCESS) {
1222 dev_err(
1223 &spi->dev,
1224 "failed to set sfr at %#03x, status = %#03x\n",
1225 sfr_address,
1226 status
1227 );
1228 }
1229 return status;
1230 }
1231
1232 /**
1233 * tdme_channelinit() - TDME Channel Register Default Initialisation Macro (Tx)
1234 * @channel: 802.15.4 channel to initialise chip for
1235 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1236 *
1237 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1238 */
1239 static u8 tdme_channelinit(u8 channel, void *device_ref)
1240 {
1241 /* Transceiver front-end local oscillator tx two-point calibration
1242 * value. Tuned for the hardware.
1243 */
1244 u8 txcalval;
1245
1246 if (channel >= 25)
1247 txcalval = 0xA7;
1248 else if (channel >= 23)
1249 txcalval = 0xA8;
1250 else if (channel >= 22)
1251 txcalval = 0xA9;
1252 else if (channel >= 20)
1253 txcalval = 0xAA;
1254 else if (channel >= 17)
1255 txcalval = 0xAB;
1256 else if (channel >= 16)
1257 txcalval = 0xAC;
1258 else if (channel >= 14)
1259 txcalval = 0xAD;
1260 else if (channel >= 12)
1261 txcalval = 0xAE;
1262 else
1263 txcalval = 0xAF;
1264
1265 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1266 1,
1267 CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL,
1268 txcalval,
1269 device_ref
1270 ); /* LO Tx Cal */
1271 }
1272
1273 /**
1274 * tdme_checkpibattribute() - Checks Attribute Values that are not checked in
1275 * MAC
1276 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1277 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1278 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1279 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1280 *
1281 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of checks
1282 */
1283 static u8 tdme_checkpibattribute(
1284 u8 pib_attribute,
1285 u8 pib_attribute_length,
1286 const void *pib_attribute_value
1287 )
1288 {
1289 u8 status = MAC_SUCCESS;
1290 u8 value;
1291
1292 value = *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value);
1293
1294 switch (pib_attribute) {
1295 /* PHY */
1296 case PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER:
1297 if (value > 0x3F)
1298 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1299 break;
1300 case PHY_CCA_MODE:
1301 if (value > 0x03)
1302 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1303 break;
1304 /* MAC */
1305 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS:
1306 if (value < 6 || value > 41)
1307 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1308 break;
1309 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD:
1310 if (pib_attribute_length > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
1311 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1312 break;
1313 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH:
1314 if (value > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
1315 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1316 break;
1317 case MAC_BEACON_ORDER:
1318 if (value > 15)
1319 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1320 break;
1321 case MAC_MAX_BE:
1322 if (value < 3 || value > 8)
1323 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1324 break;
1325 case MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS:
1326 if (value > 5)
1327 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1328 break;
1329 case MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES:
1330 if (value > 7)
1331 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1332 break;
1333 case MAC_MIN_BE:
1334 if (value > 8)
1335 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1336 break;
1337 case MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME:
1338 if (value < 2 || value > 64)
1339 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1340 break;
1341 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER:
1342 if (value > 15)
1343 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1344 break;
1345 /* boolean */
1346 case MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD:
1347 case MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT:
1348 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST:
1349 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT:
1350 case MAC_GTS_PERMIT:
1351 case MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE:
1352 case MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE:
1353 case MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED:
1354 if (value > 1)
1355 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1356 break;
1357 /* MAC SEC */
1358 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL:
1359 if (value > 7)
1360 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1361 break;
1362 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE:
1363 if (value > 3)
1364 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1365 break;
1366 default:
1367 break;
1368 }
1369
1370 return status;
1371 }
1372
1373 /**
1374 * tdme_settxpower() - Sets the tx power for MLME_SET phyTransmitPower
1375 * @txp: Transmit Power
1376 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1377 *
1378 * Normalised to 802.15.4 Definition (6-bit, signed):
1379 * Bit 7-6: not used
1380 * Bit 5-0: tx power (-32 - +31 dB)
1381 *
1382 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of api calls
1383 */
1384 static u8 tdme_settxpower(u8 txp, void *device_ref)
1385 {
1386 u8 status;
1387 s8 txp_val;
1388 u8 txp_ext;
1389 union pa_cfg_sfr pa_cfg_val;
1390
1391 /* extend from 6 to 8 bit */
1392 txp_ext = 0x3F & txp;
1393 if (txp_ext & 0x20)
1394 txp_ext += 0xC0;
1395 txp_val = (s8)txp_ext;
1396
1397 if (CA8210_MAC_MPW) {
1398 if (txp_val > 0) {
1399 /* 8 dBm: ptrim = 5, itrim = +3 => +4 dBm */
1400 pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim = 3;
1401 pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 5;
1402 pa_cfg_val.boost = 1;
1403 } else {
1404 /* 0 dBm: ptrim = 7, itrim = +3 => -6 dBm */
1405 pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim = 3;
1406 pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 7;
1407 pa_cfg_val.boost = 0;
1408 }
1409 /* write PACFG */
1410 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1411 0,
1412 CA8210_SFR_PACFG,
1413 pa_cfg_val.paib,
1414 device_ref
1415 );
1416 } else {
1417 /* Look-Up Table for Setting Current and Frequency Trim values
1418 * for desired Output Power
1419 */
1420 if (txp_val > 8) {
1421 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x3F;
1422 } else if (txp_val == 8) {
1423 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x32;
1424 } else if (txp_val == 7) {
1425 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x22;
1426 } else if (txp_val == 6) {
1427 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x18;
1428 } else if (txp_val == 5) {
1429 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x10;
1430 } else if (txp_val == 4) {
1431 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x0C;
1432 } else if (txp_val == 3) {
1433 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x08;
1434 } else if (txp_val == 2) {
1435 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x05;
1436 } else if (txp_val == 1) {
1437 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x03;
1438 } else if (txp_val == 0) {
1439 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x01;
1440 } else { /* < 0 */
1441 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x00;
1442 }
1443 /* write PACFGIB */
1444 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1445 0,
1446 CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB,
1447 pa_cfg_val.paib,
1448 device_ref
1449 );
1450 }
1451
1452 return status;
1453 }
1454
1455 /**
1456 * mcps_data_request() - mcps_data_request (Send Data) according to API Spec
1457 * @src_addr_mode: Source Addressing Mode
1458 * @dst_address_mode: Destination Addressing Mode
1459 * @dst_pan_id: Destination PAN ID
1460 * @dst_addr: Pointer to Destination Address
1461 * @msdu_length: length of Data
1462 * @msdu: Pointer to Data
1463 * @msdu_handle: Handle of Data
1464 * @tx_options: Tx Options Bit Field
1465 * @security: Pointer to Security Structure or NULL
1466 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1467 *
1468 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of action
1469 */
1470 static u8 mcps_data_request(
1471 u8 src_addr_mode,
1472 u8 dst_address_mode,
1473 u16 dst_pan_id,
1474 union macaddr *dst_addr,
1475 u8 msdu_length,
1476 u8 *msdu,
1477 u8 msdu_handle,
1478 u8 tx_options,
1479 struct secspec *security,
1480 void *device_ref
1481 )
1482 {
1483 struct secspec *psec;
1484 struct mac_message command;
1485
1486 command.command_id = SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST;
1487 command.pdata.data_req.src_addr_mode = src_addr_mode;
1488 command.pdata.data_req.dst.mode = dst_address_mode;
1489 if (dst_address_mode != MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR) {
1490 command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[0] = LS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);
1491 command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[1] = MS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);
1492 if (dst_address_mode == MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR) {
1493 command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[0] = LS_BYTE(
1494 dst_addr->short_address
1495 );
1496 command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[1] = MS_BYTE(
1497 dst_addr->short_address
1498 );
1499 } else { /* MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR*/
1500 memcpy(
1501 command.pdata.data_req.dst.address,
1502 dst_addr->ieee_address,
1503 8
1504 );
1505 }
1506 }
1507 command.pdata.data_req.msdu_length = msdu_length;
1508 command.pdata.data_req.msdu_handle = msdu_handle;
1509 command.pdata.data_req.tx_options = tx_options;
1510 memcpy(command.pdata.data_req.msdu, msdu, msdu_length);
1511 psec = (struct secspec *)(command.pdata.data_req.msdu + msdu_length);
1512 command.length = sizeof(struct mcps_data_request_pset) -
1513 MAX_DATA_SIZE + msdu_length;
1514 if (!security || security->security_level == 0) {
1515 psec->security_level = 0;
1516 command.length += 1;
1517 } else {
1518 *psec = *security;
1519 command.length += sizeof(struct secspec);
1520 }
1521
1522 if (ca8210_spi_transfer(device_ref, &command.command_id,
1523 command.length + 2))
1524 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1525
1526 return MAC_SUCCESS;
1527 }
1528
1529 /**
1530 * mlme_reset_request_sync() - MLME_RESET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1531 * @set_default_pib: Set defaults in PIB
1532 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1533 *
1534 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-RESET.confirm
1535 */
1536 static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(
1537 u8 set_default_pib,
1538 void *device_ref
1539 )
1540 {
1541 u8 status;
1542 struct mac_message command, response;
1543 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1544
1545 command.command_id = SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST;
1546 command.length = 1;
1547 command.pdata.u8param = set_default_pib;
1548
1549 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1550 &command.command_id,
1551 command.length + 2,
1552 &response.command_id,
1553 device_ref)) {
1554 dev_err(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream failed\n");
1555 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1556 }
1557
1558 if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM)
1559 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1560
1561 status = response.pdata.status;
1562
1563 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
1564 if (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS && set_default_pib && !status) {
1565 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1566 0,
1567 CA8210_SFR_MACCON,
1568 0,
1569 device_ref
1570 );
1571 }
1572
1573 return status;
1574 }
1575
1576 /**
1577 * mlme_set_request_sync() - MLME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1578 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1579 * @pib_attribute_index: Index within Attribute if an Array
1580 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1581 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1582 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1583 *
1584 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-SET.confirm
1585 */
1586 static u8 mlme_set_request_sync(
1587 u8 pib_attribute,
1588 u8 pib_attribute_index,
1589 u8 pib_attribute_length,
1590 const void *pib_attribute_value,
1591 void *device_ref
1592 )
1593 {
1594 u8 status;
1595 struct mac_message command, response;
1596
1597 /* pre-check the validity of pib_attribute values that are not checked
1598 * in MAC
1599 */
1600 if (tdme_checkpibattribute(
1601 pib_attribute, pib_attribute_length, pib_attribute_value)) {
1602 return MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1603 }
1604
1605 if (pib_attribute == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL) {
1606 status = tdme_channelinit(
1607 *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),
1608 device_ref
1609 );
1610 if (status)
1611 return status;
1612 }
1613
1614 if (pib_attribute == PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER) {
1615 return tdme_settxpower(
1616 *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),
1617 device_ref
1618 );
1619 }
1620
1621 command.command_id = SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST;
1622 command.length = sizeof(struct mlme_set_request_pset) -
1623 MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE + pib_attribute_length;
1624 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute = pib_attribute;
1625 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_index = pib_attribute_index;
1626 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_length = pib_attribute_length;
1627 memcpy(
1628 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_value,
1629 pib_attribute_value,
1630 pib_attribute_length
1631 );
1632
1633 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1634 &command.command_id,
1635 command.length + 2,
1636 &response.command_id,
1637 device_ref)) {
1638 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1639 }
1640
1641 if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM)
1642 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1643
1644 return response.pdata.status;
1645 }
1646
1647 /**
1648 * hwme_set_request_sync() - HWME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1649 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1650 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1651 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1652 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1653 *
1654 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-SET.confirm
1655 */
1656 static u8 hwme_set_request_sync(
1657 u8 hw_attribute,
1658 u8 hw_attribute_length,
1659 u8 *hw_attribute_value,
1660 void *device_ref
1661 )
1662 {
1663 struct mac_message command, response;
1664
1665 command.command_id = SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST;
1666 command.length = 2 + hw_attribute_length;
1667 command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;
1668 command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_length = hw_attribute_length;
1669 memcpy(
1670 command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_value,
1671 hw_attribute_value,
1672 hw_attribute_length
1673 );
1674
1675 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1676 &command.command_id,
1677 command.length + 2,
1678 &response.command_id,
1679 device_ref)) {
1680 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1681 }
1682
1683 if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM)
1684 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1685
1686 return response.pdata.hwme_set_cnf.status;
1687 }
1688
1689 /**
1690 * hwme_get_request_sync() - HWME_GET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1691 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1692 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1693 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1694 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1695 *
1696 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-GET.confirm
1697 */
1698 static u8 hwme_get_request_sync(
1699 u8 hw_attribute,
1700 u8 *hw_attribute_length,
1701 u8 *hw_attribute_value,
1702 void *device_ref
1703 )
1704 {
1705 struct mac_message command, response;
1706
1707 command.command_id = SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST;
1708 command.length = 1;
1709 command.pdata.hwme_get_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;
1710
1711 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1712 &command.command_id,
1713 command.length + 2,
1714 &response.command_id,
1715 device_ref)) {
1716 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1717 }
1718
1719 if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM)
1720 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1721
1722 if (response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status == MAC_SUCCESS) {
1723 *hw_attribute_length =
1724 response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_length;
1725 memcpy(
1726 hw_attribute_value,
1727 response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_value,
1728 *hw_attribute_length
1729 );
1730 }
1731
1732 return response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status;
1733 }
1734
1735 /* Network driver operation */
1736
1737 /**
1738 * ca8210_async_xmit_complete() - Called to announce that an asynchronous
1739 * transmission has finished
1740 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 that has finished exchange
1741 * @msduhandle: Identifier of transmission that has completed
1742 * @status: Returned 802.15.4 status code of the transmission
1743 *
1744 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1745 */
1746 static int ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1747 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1748 u8 msduhandle,
1749 u8 status)
1750 {
1751 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1752
1753 if (priv->nextmsduhandle != msduhandle) {
1754 dev_err(
1755 &priv->spi->dev,
1756 "Unexpected msdu_handle on data confirm, Expected %d, got %d\n",
1757 priv->nextmsduhandle,
1758 msduhandle
1759 );
1760 return -EIO;
1761 }
1762
1763 priv->async_tx_pending = false;
1764 priv->nextmsduhandle++;
1765
1766 if (status) {
1767 dev_err(
1768 &priv->spi->dev,
1769 "Link transmission unsuccessful, status = %d\n",
1770 status
1771 );
1772 if (status != MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {
1773 ieee802154_wake_queue(priv->hw);
1774 return 0;
1775 }
1776 }
1777 ieee802154_xmit_complete(priv->hw, priv->tx_skb, true);
1778
1779 return 0;
1780 }
1781
1782 /**
1783 * ca8210_skb_rx() - Contructs a properly framed socket buffer from a received
1784 * MCPS_DATA_indication
1785 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that MCPS_DATA_indication was received by
1786 * @len: length of MCPS_DATA_indication
1787 * @data_ind: Octet array of MCPS_DATA_indication
1788 *
1789 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1790 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1791 * take necessary action.
1792 *
1793 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1794 */
1795 static int ca8210_skb_rx(
1796 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1797 size_t len,
1798 u8 *data_ind
1799 )
1800 {
1801 struct ieee802154_hdr hdr;
1802 int msdulen;
1803 int hlen;
1804 u8 mpdulinkquality = data_ind[23];
1805 struct sk_buff *skb;
1806 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1807
1808 /* Allocate mtu size buffer for every rx packet */
1809 skb = dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU + sizeof(hdr));
1810 if (!skb)
1811 return -ENOMEM;
1812
1813 skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(hdr));
1814
1815 msdulen = data_ind[22]; /* msdu_length */
1816 if (msdulen > IEEE802154_MTU) {
1817 dev_err(
1818 &priv->spi->dev,
1819 "received erroneously large msdu length!\n"
1820 );
1821 kfree_skb(skb);
1822 return -EMSGSIZE;
1823 }
1824 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "skb buffer length = %d\n", msdulen);
1825
1826 if (priv->promiscuous)
1827 goto copy_payload;
1828
1829 /* Populate hdr */
1830 hdr.sec.level = data_ind[29 + msdulen];
1831 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "security level: %#03x\n", hdr.sec.level);
1832 if (hdr.sec.level > 0) {
1833 hdr.sec.key_id_mode = data_ind[30 + msdulen];
1834 memcpy(&hdr.sec.extended_src, &data_ind[31 + msdulen], 8);
1835 hdr.sec.key_id = data_ind[39 + msdulen];
1836 }
1837 hdr.source.mode = data_ind[0];
1838 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.source.mode);
1839 hdr.source.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[1];
1840 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.source.pan_id);
1841 memcpy(&hdr.source.extended_addr, &data_ind[3], 8);
1842 hdr.dest.mode = data_ind[11];
1843 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.dest.mode);
1844 hdr.dest.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[12];
1845 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.dest.pan_id);
1846 memcpy(&hdr.dest.extended_addr, &data_ind[14], 8);
1847
1848 /* Fill in FC implicitly */
1849 hdr.fc.type = 1; /* Data frame */
1850 if (hdr.sec.level)
1851 hdr.fc.security_enabled = 1;
1852 else
1853 hdr.fc.security_enabled = 0;
1854 if (data_ind[1] != data_ind[12] || data_ind[2] != data_ind[13])
1855 hdr.fc.intra_pan = 1;
1856 else
1857 hdr.fc.intra_pan = 0;
1858 hdr.fc.dest_addr_mode = hdr.dest.mode;
1859 hdr.fc.source_addr_mode = hdr.source.mode;
1860
1861 /* Add hdr to front of buffer */
1862 hlen = ieee802154_hdr_push(skb, &hdr);
1863
1864 if (hlen < 0) {
1865 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "failed to push mac hdr onto skb!\n");
1866 kfree_skb(skb);
1867 return hlen;
1868 }
1869
1870 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1871 skb->mac_len = hlen;
1872
1873 copy_payload:
1874 /* Add <msdulen> bytes of space to the back of the buffer */
1875 /* Copy msdu to skb */
1876 skb_put_data(skb, &data_ind[29], msdulen);
1877
1878 ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(hw, skb, mpdulinkquality);
1879 return 0;
1880 }
1881
1882 /**
1883 * ca8210_net_rx() - Acts upon received SAP commands relevant to the network
1884 * driver
1885 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that command was received by
1886 * @command: Octet array of received command
1887 * @len: length of the received command
1888 *
1889 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1890 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1891 * take necessary action.
1892 *
1893 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1894 */
1895 static int ca8210_net_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *command, size_t len)
1896 {
1897 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1898 unsigned long flags;
1899 u8 status;
1900
1901 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s: CmdID = %d\n", __func__, command[0]);
1902
1903 if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION) {
1904 /* Received data */
1905 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1906 if (command[26] == priv->last_dsn) {
1907 dev_dbg(
1908 &priv->spi->dev,
1909 "DSN %d resend received, ignoring...\n",
1910 command[26]
1911 );
1912 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1913 return 0;
1914 }
1915 priv->last_dsn = command[26];
1916 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1917 return ca8210_skb_rx(hw, len - 2, command + 2);
1918 } else if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {
1919 status = command[3];
1920 if (priv->async_tx_pending) {
1921 return ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1922 hw,
1923 command[2],
1924 status
1925 );
1926 }
1927 }
1928
1929 return 0;
1930 }
1931
1932 /**
1933 * ca8210_skb_tx() - Transmits a given socket buffer using the ca8210
1934 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
1935 * @msduhandle: Data identifier to pass to the 802.15.4 MAC
1936 * @priv: Pointer to private data section of target ca8210
1937 *
1938 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1939 */
1940 static int ca8210_skb_tx(
1941 struct sk_buff *skb,
1942 u8 msduhandle,
1943 struct ca8210_priv *priv
1944 )
1945 {
1946 int status;
1947 struct ieee802154_hdr header = { };
1948 struct secspec secspec;
1949 unsigned int mac_len;
1950
1951 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
1952
1953 /* Get addressing info from skb - ieee802154 layer creates a full
1954 * packet
1955 */
1956 mac_len = ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb, &header);
1957
1958 secspec.security_level = header.sec.level;
1959 secspec.key_id_mode = header.sec.key_id_mode;
1960 if (secspec.key_id_mode == 2)
1961 memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.short_src, 4);
1962 else if (secspec.key_id_mode == 3)
1963 memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.extended_src, 8);
1964 secspec.key_index = header.sec.key_id;
1965
1966 /* Pass to Cascoda API */
1967 status = mcps_data_request(
1968 header.source.mode,
1969 header.dest.mode,
1970 header.dest.pan_id,
1971 (union macaddr *)&header.dest.extended_addr,
1972 skb->len - mac_len,
1973 &skb->data[mac_len],
1974 msduhandle,
1975 header.fc.ack_request,
1976 &secspec,
1977 priv->spi
1978 );
1979 return link_to_linux_err(status);
1980 }
1981
1982 /**
1983 * ca8210_start() - Starts the network driver
1984 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being started
1985 *
1986 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1987 */
1988 static int ca8210_start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
1989 {
1990 int status;
1991 u8 rx_on_when_idle;
1992 u8 lqi_threshold = 0;
1993 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1994
1995 priv->last_dsn = -1;
1996 /* Turn receiver on when idle for now just to test rx */
1997 rx_on_when_idle = 1;
1998 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
1999 MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE,
2000 0,
2001 1,
2002 &rx_on_when_idle,
2003 priv->spi
2004 );
2005 if (status) {
2006 dev_crit(
2007 &priv->spi->dev,
2008 "Setting rx_on_when_idle failed, status = %d\n",
2009 status
2010 );
2011 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2012 }
2013 status = hwme_set_request_sync(
2014 HWME_LQILIMIT,
2015 1,
2016 &lqi_threshold,
2017 priv->spi
2018 );
2019 if (status) {
2020 dev_crit(
2021 &priv->spi->dev,
2022 "Setting lqilimit failed, status = %d\n",
2023 status
2024 );
2025 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2026 }
2027
2028 return 0;
2029 }
2030
2031 /**
2032 * ca8210_stop() - Stops the network driver
2033 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being stopped
2034 *
2035 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2036 */
2037 static void ca8210_stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
2038 {
2039 }
2040
2041 /**
2042 * ca8210_xmit_async() - Asynchronously transmits a given socket buffer using
2043 * the ca8210
2044 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 to transmit from
2045 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
2046 *
2047 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2048 */
2049 static int ca8210_xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
2050 {
2051 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2052 int status;
2053
2054 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "calling %s\n", __func__);
2055
2056 priv->tx_skb = skb;
2057 priv->async_tx_pending = true;
2058 status = ca8210_skb_tx(skb, priv->nextmsduhandle, priv);
2059 return status;
2060 }
2061
2062 /**
2063 * ca8210_get_ed() - Returns the measured energy on the current channel at this
2064 * instant in time
2065 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2066 * @level: Measured Energy Detect level
2067 *
2068 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2069 */
2070 static int ca8210_get_ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level)
2071 {
2072 u8 lenvar;
2073 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2074
2075 return link_to_linux_err(
2076 hwme_get_request_sync(HWME_EDVALUE, &lenvar, level, priv->spi)
2077 );
2078 }
2079
2080 /**
2081 * ca8210_set_channel() - Sets the current operating 802.15.4 channel of the
2082 * ca8210
2083 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2084 * @page: Channel page to set
2085 * @channel: Channel number to set
2086 *
2087 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2088 */
2089 static int ca8210_set_channel(
2090 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2091 u8 page,
2092 u8 channel
2093 )
2094 {
2095 u8 status;
2096 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2097
2098 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2099 PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL,
2100 0,
2101 1,
2102 &channel,
2103 priv->spi
2104 );
2105 if (status) {
2106 dev_err(
2107 &priv->spi->dev,
2108 "error setting channel, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d\n",
2109 status
2110 );
2111 }
2112 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2113 }
2114
2115 /**
2116 * ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt() - Sets the address filtering parameters of the
2117 * ca8210
2118 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2119 * @filt: Filtering parameters
2120 * @changed: Bitmap representing which parameters to change
2121 *
2122 * Effectively just sets the actual addressing information identifying this node
2123 * as all filtering is performed by the ca8210 as detailed in the IEEE 802.15.4
2124 * 2006 specification.
2125 *
2126 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2127 */
2128 static int ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt(
2129 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2130 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
2131 unsigned long changed
2132 )
2133 {
2134 u8 status = 0;
2135 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2136
2137 if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED) {
2138 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2139 MAC_PAN_ID,
2140 0,
2141 2,
2142 &filt->pan_id, priv->spi
2143 );
2144 if (status) {
2145 dev_err(
2146 &priv->spi->dev,
2147 "error setting pan id, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2148 status
2149 );
2150 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2151 }
2152 }
2153 if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED) {
2154 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2155 MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS,
2156 0,
2157 2,
2158 &filt->short_addr, priv->spi
2159 );
2160 if (status) {
2161 dev_err(
2162 &priv->spi->dev,
2163 "error setting short address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2164 status
2165 );
2166 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2167 }
2168 }
2169 if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED) {
2170 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2171 NS_IEEE_ADDRESS,
2172 0,
2173 8,
2174 &filt->ieee_addr,
2175 priv->spi
2176 );
2177 if (status) {
2178 dev_err(
2179 &priv->spi->dev,
2180 "error setting ieee address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2181 status
2182 );
2183 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2184 }
2185 }
2186 /* TODO: Should use MLME_START to set coord bit? */
2187 return 0;
2188 }
2189
2190 /**
2191 * ca8210_set_tx_power() - Sets the transmit power of the ca8210
2192 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2193 * @mbm: Transmit power in mBm (dBm*100)
2194 *
2195 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2196 */
2197 static int ca8210_set_tx_power(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)
2198 {
2199 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2200
2201 mbm /= 100;
2202 return link_to_linux_err(
2203 mlme_set_request_sync(PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER, 0, 1, &mbm, priv->spi)
2204 );
2205 }
2206
2207 /**
2208 * ca8210_set_cca_mode() - Sets the clear channel assessment mode of the ca8210
2209 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2210 * @cca: CCA mode to set
2211 *
2212 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2213 */
2214 static int ca8210_set_cca_mode(
2215 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2216 const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca
2217 )
2218 {
2219 u8 status;
2220 u8 cca_mode;
2221 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2222
2223 cca_mode = cca->mode & 3;
2224 if (cca_mode == 3 && cca->opt == NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR) {
2225 /* cca_mode 0 == CS OR ED, 3 == CS AND ED */
2226 cca_mode = 0;
2227 }
2228 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2229 PHY_CCA_MODE,
2230 0,
2231 1,
2232 &cca_mode,
2233 priv->spi
2234 );
2235 if (status) {
2236 dev_err(
2237 &priv->spi->dev,
2238 "error setting cca mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2239 status
2240 );
2241 }
2242 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2243 }
2244
2245 /**
2246 * ca8210_set_cca_ed_level() - Sets the CCA ED level of the ca8210
2247 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2248 * @level: ED level to set (in mbm)
2249 *
2250 * Sets the minimum threshold of measured energy above which the ca8210 will
2251 * back off and retry a transmission.
2252 *
2253 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2254 */
2255 static int ca8210_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 level)
2256 {
2257 u8 status;
2258 u8 ed_threshold = (level / 100) * 2 + 256;
2259 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2260
2261 status = hwme_set_request_sync(
2262 HWME_EDTHRESHOLD,
2263 1,
2264 &ed_threshold,
2265 priv->spi
2266 );
2267 if (status) {
2268 dev_err(
2269 &priv->spi->dev,
2270 "error setting ed threshold, HWME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2271 status
2272 );
2273 }
2274 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2275 }
2276
2277 /**
2278 * ca8210_set_csma_params() - Sets the CSMA parameters of the ca8210
2279 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2280 * @min_be: Minimum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2281 * @max_be: Maximum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2282 * @retries: Number of times to retry after backing off
2283 *
2284 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2285 */
2286 static int ca8210_set_csma_params(
2287 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2288 u8 min_be,
2289 u8 max_be,
2290 u8 retries
2291 )
2292 {
2293 u8 status;
2294 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2295
2296 status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MIN_BE, 0, 1, &min_be, priv->spi);
2297 if (status) {
2298 dev_err(
2299 &priv->spi->dev,
2300 "error setting min be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2301 status
2302 );
2303 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2304 }
2305 status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MAX_BE, 0, 1, &max_be, priv->spi);
2306 if (status) {
2307 dev_err(
2308 &priv->spi->dev,
2309 "error setting max be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2310 status
2311 );
2312 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2313 }
2314 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2315 MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS,
2316 0,
2317 1,
2318 &retries,
2319 priv->spi
2320 );
2321 if (status) {
2322 dev_err(
2323 &priv->spi->dev,
2324 "error setting max csma backoffs, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2325 status
2326 );
2327 }
2328 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2329 }
2330
2331 /**
2332 * ca8210_set_frame_retries() - Sets the maximum frame retries of the ca8210
2333 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2334 * @retries: Number of retries
2335 *
2336 * Sets the number of times to retry a transmission if no acknowledgment was
2337 * was received from the other end when one was requested.
2338 *
2339 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2340 */
2341 static int ca8210_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s8 retries)
2342 {
2343 u8 status;
2344 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2345
2346 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2347 MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES,
2348 0,
2349 1,
2350 &retries,
2351 priv->spi
2352 );
2353 if (status) {
2354 dev_err(
2355 &priv->spi->dev,
2356 "error setting frame retries, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2357 status
2358 );
2359 }
2360 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2361 }
2362
2363 static int ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, const bool on)
2364 {
2365 u8 status;
2366 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2367
2368 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2369 MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE,
2370 0,
2371 1,
2372 (const void *)&on,
2373 priv->spi
2374 );
2375 if (status) {
2376 dev_err(
2377 &priv->spi->dev,
2378 "error setting promiscuous mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2379 status
2380 );
2381 } else {
2382 priv->promiscuous = on;
2383 }
2384 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2385 }
2386
2387 static const struct ieee802154_ops ca8210_phy_ops = {
2388 .start = ca8210_start,
2389 .stop = ca8210_stop,
2390 .xmit_async = ca8210_xmit_async,
2391 .ed = ca8210_get_ed,
2392 .set_channel = ca8210_set_channel,
2393 .set_hw_addr_filt = ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt,
2394 .set_txpower = ca8210_set_tx_power,
2395 .set_cca_mode = ca8210_set_cca_mode,
2396 .set_cca_ed_level = ca8210_set_cca_ed_level,
2397 .set_csma_params = ca8210_set_csma_params,
2398 .set_frame_retries = ca8210_set_frame_retries,
2399 .set_promiscuous_mode = ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode
2400 };
2401
2402 /* Test/EVBME Interface */
2403
2404 /**
2405 * ca8210_test_int_open() - Opens the test interface to the userspace
2406 * @inodp: inode representation of file interface
2407 * @filp: file interface
2408 *
2409 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2410 */
2411 static int ca8210_test_int_open(struct inode *inodp, struct file *filp)
2412 {
2413 struct ca8210_priv *priv = inodp->i_private;
2414
2415 filp->private_data = priv;
2416 return 0;
2417 }
2418
2419 /**
2420 * ca8210_test_check_upstream() - Checks a command received from the upstream
2421 * testing interface for required action
2422 * @buf: Buffer containing command to check
2423 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
2424 *
2425 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2426 */
2427 static int ca8210_test_check_upstream(u8 *buf, void *device_ref)
2428 {
2429 int ret;
2430 u8 response[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
2431
2432 if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) {
2433 ret = tdme_checkpibattribute(buf[2], buf[4], buf + 5);
2434 if (ret) {
2435 response[0] = SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM;
2436 response[1] = 3;
2437 response[2] = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2438 response[3] = buf[2];
2439 response[4] = buf[3];
2440 if (cascoda_api_upstream)
2441 cascoda_api_upstream(response, 5, device_ref);
2442 return ret;
2443 }
2444 }
2445 if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST) {
2446 return tdme_channelinit(buf[2], device_ref);
2447 } else if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST) {
2448 return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);
2449 } else if (
2450 (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) &&
2451 (buf[2] == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL)
2452 ) {
2453 return tdme_channelinit(buf[5], device_ref);
2454 } else if (
2455 (buf[0] == SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST) &&
2456 (buf[2] == TDME_CHANNEL)
2457 ) {
2458 return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);
2459 } else if (
2460 (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS) &&
2461 (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST) &&
2462 (buf[2] == 1)
2463 ) {
2464 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
2465 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
2466 0,
2467 CA8210_SFR_MACCON,
2468 0,
2469 device_ref
2470 );
2471 }
2472 return 0;
2473 } /* End of EVBMECheckSerialCommand() */
2474
2475 /**
2476 * ca8210_test_int_user_write() - Called by a process in userspace to send a
2477 * message to the ca8210 drivers
2478 * @filp: file interface
2479 * @in_buf: Buffer containing message to write
2480 * @len: length of message
2481 * @off: file offset
2482 *
2483 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2484 */
2485 static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_write(
2486 struct file *filp,
2487 const char __user *in_buf,
2488 size_t len,
2489 loff_t *off
2490 )
2491 {
2492 int ret;
2493 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2494 u8 command[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
2495
2496 memset(command, SPI_IDLE, 6);
2497 if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE || len < 2) {
2498 dev_warn(
2499 &priv->spi->dev,
2500 "userspace requested erroneous write length (%zu)\n",
2501 len
2502 );
2503 return -EBADE;
2504 }
2505
2506 ret = copy_from_user(command, in_buf, len);
2507 if (ret) {
2508 dev_err(
2509 &priv->spi->dev,
2510 "%d bytes could not be copied from userspace\n",
2511 ret
2512 );
2513 return -EIO;
2514 }
2515 if (len != command[1] + 2) {
2516 dev_err(
2517 &priv->spi->dev,
2518 "write len does not match packet length field\n"
2519 );
2520 return -EBADE;
2521 }
2522
2523 ret = ca8210_test_check_upstream(command, priv->spi);
2524 if (ret == 0) {
2525 ret = ca8210_spi_exchange(
2526 command,
2527 command[1] + 2,
2528 NULL,
2529 priv->spi
2530 );
2531 if (ret < 0) {
2532 /* effectively 0 bytes were written successfully */
2533 dev_err(
2534 &priv->spi->dev,
2535 "spi exchange failed\n"
2536 );
2537 return ret;
2538 }
2539 if (command[0] & SPI_SYN)
2540 priv->sync_down++;
2541 }
2542
2543 return len;
2544 }
2545
2546 /**
2547 * ca8210_test_int_user_read() - Called by a process in userspace to read a
2548 * message from the ca8210 drivers
2549 * @filp: file interface
2550 * @buf: Buffer to write message to
2551 * @len: length of message to read (ignored)
2552 * @offp: file offset
2553 *
2554 * If the O_NONBLOCK flag was set when opening the file then this function will
2555 * not block, i.e. it will return if the fifo is empty. Otherwise the function
2556 * will block, i.e. wait until new data arrives.
2557 *
2558 * Return: number of bytes read
2559 */
2560 static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_read(
2561 struct file *filp,
2562 char __user *buf,
2563 size_t len,
2564 loff_t *offp
2565 )
2566 {
2567 int i, cmdlen;
2568 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2569 unsigned char *fifo_buffer;
2570 unsigned long bytes_not_copied;
2571
2572 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
2573 /* Non-blocking mode */
2574 if (kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))
2575 return 0;
2576 } else {
2577 /* Blocking mode */
2578 wait_event_interruptible(
2579 priv->test.readq,
2580 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo)
2581 );
2582 }
2583
2584 if (kfifo_out(&priv->test.up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4) != 4) {
2585 dev_err(
2586 &priv->spi->dev,
2587 "test_interface: Wrong number of elements popped from upstream fifo\n"
2588 );
2589 return 0;
2590 }
2591 cmdlen = fifo_buffer[1];
2592 bytes_not_copied = cmdlen + 2;
2593
2594 bytes_not_copied = copy_to_user(buf, fifo_buffer, bytes_not_copied);
2595 if (bytes_not_copied > 0) {
2596 dev_err(
2597 &priv->spi->dev,
2598 "%lu bytes could not be copied to user space!\n",
2599 bytes_not_copied
2600 );
2601 }
2602
2603 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Cmd len = %d\n", cmdlen);
2604
2605 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Read\n");
2606 for (i = 0; i < cmdlen + 2; i++)
2607 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", fifo_buffer[i]);
2608
2609 kfree(fifo_buffer);
2610
2611 return cmdlen + 2;
2612 }
2613
2614 /**
2615 * ca8210_test_int_ioctl() - Called by a process in userspace to enact an
2616 * arbitrary action
2617 * @filp: file interface
2618 * @ioctl_num: which action to enact
2619 * @ioctl_param: arbitrary parameter for the action
2620 *
2621 * Return: status
2622 */
2623 static long ca8210_test_int_ioctl(
2624 struct file *filp,
2625 unsigned int ioctl_num,
2626 unsigned long ioctl_param
2627 )
2628 {
2629 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2630
2631 switch (ioctl_num) {
2632 case CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET:
2633 ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, ioctl_param);
2634 break;
2635 default:
2636 break;
2637 }
2638 return 0;
2639 }
2640
2641 /**
2642 * ca8210_test_int_poll() - Called by a process in userspace to determine which
2643 * actions are currently possible for the file
2644 * @filp: file interface
2645 * @ptable: poll table
2646 *
2647 * Return: set of poll return flags
2648 */
2649 static unsigned int ca8210_test_int_poll(
2650 struct file *filp,
2651 struct poll_table_struct *ptable
2652 )
2653 {
2654 unsigned int return_flags = 0;
2655 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2656
2657 poll_wait(filp, &priv->test.readq, ptable);
2658 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))
2659 return_flags |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
2660 if (wait_event_interruptible(
2661 priv->test.readq,
2662 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))) {
2663 return POLLERR;
2664 }
2665 return return_flags;
2666 }
2667
2668 static const struct file_operations test_int_fops = {
2669 .read = ca8210_test_int_user_read,
2670 .write = ca8210_test_int_user_write,
2671 .open = ca8210_test_int_open,
2672 .release = NULL,
2673 .unlocked_ioctl = ca8210_test_int_ioctl,
2674 .poll = ca8210_test_int_poll
2675 };
2676
2677 /* Init/Deinit */
2678
2679 /**
2680 * ca8210_get_platform_data() - Populate a ca8210_platform_data object
2681 * @spi_device: Pointer to ca8210 spi device object to get data for
2682 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data object to populate
2683 *
2684 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2685 */
2686 static int ca8210_get_platform_data(
2687 struct spi_device *spi_device,
2688 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata
2689 )
2690 {
2691 int ret = 0;
2692
2693 if (!spi_device->dev.of_node)
2694 return -EINVAL;
2695
2696 pdata->extclockenable = of_property_read_bool(
2697 spi_device->dev.of_node,
2698 "extclock-enable"
2699 );
2700 if (pdata->extclockenable) {
2701 ret = of_property_read_u32(
2702 spi_device->dev.of_node,
2703 "extclock-freq",
2704 &pdata->extclockfreq
2705 );
2706 if (ret < 0)
2707 return ret;
2708
2709 ret = of_property_read_u32(
2710 spi_device->dev.of_node,
2711 "extclock-gpio",
2712 &pdata->extclockgpio
2713 );
2714 }
2715
2716 return ret;
2717 }
2718
2719 /**
2720 * ca8210_config_extern_clk() - Configure the external clock provided by the
2721 * ca8210
2722 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data containing clock parameters
2723 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2724 * @on: True to turn the clock on, false to turn off
2725 *
2726 * The external clock is configured with a frequency and output pin taken from
2727 * the platform data.
2728 *
2729 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2730 */
2731 static int ca8210_config_extern_clk(
2732 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata,
2733 struct spi_device *spi,
2734 bool on
2735 )
2736 {
2737 u8 clkparam[2];
2738
2739 if (on) {
2740 dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock on\n");
2741 switch (pdata->extclockfreq) {
2742 case SIXTEEN_MHZ:
2743 clkparam[0] = 1;
2744 break;
2745 case EIGHT_MHZ:
2746 clkparam[0] = 2;
2747 break;
2748 case FOUR_MHZ:
2749 clkparam[0] = 3;
2750 break;
2751 case TWO_MHZ:
2752 clkparam[0] = 4;
2753 break;
2754 case ONE_MHZ:
2755 clkparam[0] = 5;
2756 break;
2757 default:
2758 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Invalid extclock-freq\n");
2759 return -EINVAL;
2760 }
2761 clkparam[1] = pdata->extclockgpio;
2762 } else {
2763 dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock off\n");
2764 clkparam[0] = 0; /* off */
2765 clkparam[1] = 0;
2766 }
2767 return link_to_linux_err(
2768 hwme_set_request_sync(HWME_SYSCLKOUT, 2, clkparam, spi)
2769 );
2770 }
2771
2772 /**
2773 * ca8210_register_ext_clock() - Register ca8210's external clock with kernel
2774 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2775 *
2776 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2777 */
2778 static int ca8210_register_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)
2779 {
2780 struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
2781 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
2782 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2783 int ret = 0;
2784
2785 if (!np)
2786 return -EFAULT;
2787
2788 priv->clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(
2789 &spi->dev,
2790 np->name,
2791 NULL,
2792 0,
2793 pdata->extclockfreq
2794 );
2795
2796 if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
2797 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Failed to register external clk\n");
2798 return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
2799 }
2800 ret = of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_simple_get, priv->clk);
2801 if (ret) {
2802 clk_unregister(priv->clk);
2803 dev_crit(
2804 &spi->dev,
2805 "Failed to register external clock as clock provider\n"
2806 );
2807 } else {
2808 dev_info(&spi->dev, "External clock set as clock provider\n");
2809 }
2810
2811 return ret;
2812 }
2813
2814 /**
2815 * ca8210_unregister_ext_clock() - Unregister ca8210's external clock with
2816 * kernel
2817 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2818 */
2819 static void ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)
2820 {
2821 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
2822
2823 if (!priv->clk)
2824 return
2825
2826 of_clk_del_provider(spi->dev.of_node);
2827 clk_unregister(priv->clk);
2828 dev_info(&spi->dev, "External clock unregistered\n");
2829 }
2830
2831 /**
2832 * ca8210_reset_init() - Initialise the reset input to the ca8210
2833 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2834 *
2835 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2836 */
2837 static int ca8210_reset_init(struct spi_device *spi)
2838 {
2839 int ret;
2840 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2841
2842 pdata->gpio_reset = of_get_named_gpio(
2843 spi->dev.of_node,
2844 "reset-gpio",
2845 0
2846 );
2847
2848 ret = gpio_direction_output(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);
2849 if (ret < 0) {
2850 dev_crit(
2851 &spi->dev,
2852 "Reset GPIO %d did not set to output mode\n",
2853 pdata->gpio_reset
2854 );
2855 }
2856
2857 return ret;
2858 }
2859
2860 /**
2861 * ca8210_interrupt_init() - Initialise the irq output from the ca8210
2862 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2863 *
2864 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2865 */
2866 static int ca8210_interrupt_init(struct spi_device *spi)
2867 {
2868 int ret;
2869 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2870
2871 pdata->gpio_irq = of_get_named_gpio(
2872 spi->dev.of_node,
2873 "irq-gpio",
2874 0
2875 );
2876
2877 pdata->irq_id = gpio_to_irq(pdata->gpio_irq);
2878 if (pdata->irq_id < 0) {
2879 dev_crit(
2880 &spi->dev,
2881 "Could not get irq for gpio pin %d\n",
2882 pdata->gpio_irq
2883 );
2884 gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);
2885 return pdata->irq_id;
2886 }
2887
2888 ret = request_irq(
2889 pdata->irq_id,
2890 ca8210_interrupt_handler,
2891 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
2892 "ca8210-irq",
2893 spi_get_drvdata(spi)
2894 );
2895 if (ret) {
2896 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "request_irq %d failed\n", pdata->irq_id);
2897 gpio_unexport(pdata->gpio_irq);
2898 gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);
2899 }
2900
2901 return ret;
2902 }
2903
2904 /**
2905 * ca8210_dev_com_init() - Initialise the spi communication component
2906 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2907 *
2908 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2909 */
2910 static int ca8210_dev_com_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
2911 {
2912 priv->mlme_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2913 "MLME work queue",
2914 WQ_UNBOUND
2915 );
2916 if (!priv->mlme_workqueue) {
2917 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of mlme_workqueue failed!\n");
2918 return -ENOMEM;
2919 }
2920
2921 priv->irq_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2922 "ca8210 irq worker",
2923 WQ_UNBOUND
2924 );
2925 if (!priv->irq_workqueue) {
2926 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of irq_workqueue failed!\n");
2927 return -ENOMEM;
2928 }
2929
2930 return 0;
2931 }
2932
2933 /**
2934 * ca8210_dev_com_clear() - Deinitialise the spi communication component
2935 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2936 */
2937 static void ca8210_dev_com_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
2938 {
2939 flush_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);
2940 destroy_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);
2941 flush_workqueue(priv->irq_workqueue);
2942 destroy_workqueue(priv->irq_workqueue);
2943 }
2944
2945 #define CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS (9)
2946 static const s32 ca8210_tx_powers[CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS] = {
2947 800, 700, 600, 500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 0
2948 };
2949
2950 #define CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS (21)
2951 static const s32 ca8210_ed_levels[CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS] = {
2952 -10300, -10250, -10200, -10150, -10100, -10050, -10000, -9950, -9900,
2953 -9850, -9800, -9750, -9700, -9650, -9600, -9550, -9500, -9450, -9400,
2954 -9350, -9300
2955 };
2956
2957 /**
2958 * ca8210_hw_setup() - Populate the ieee802154_hw phy attributes with the
2959 * ca8210's defaults
2960 * @ca8210_hw: Pointer to ieee802154_hw to populate
2961 */
2962 static void ca8210_hw_setup(struct ieee802154_hw *ca8210_hw)
2963 {
2964 /* Support channels 11-26 */
2965 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS;
2966 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS;
2967 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = ca8210_tx_powers;
2968 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS;
2969 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = ca8210_ed_levels;
2970 ca8210_hw->phy->current_channel = 18;
2971 ca8210_hw->phy->current_page = 0;
2972 ca8210_hw->phy->transmit_power = 800;
2973 ca8210_hw->phy->cca.mode = NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER;
2974 ca8210_hw->phy->cca.opt = NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND;
2975 ca8210_hw->phy->cca_ed_level = -9800;
2976 ca8210_hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
2977 ca8210_hw->phy->lifs_period = 40;
2978 ca8210_hw->phy->sifs_period = 12;
2979 ca8210_hw->flags =
2980 IEEE802154_HW_AFILT |
2981 IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM |
2982 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES |
2983 IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS |
2984 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS;
2985 ca8210_hw->phy->flags =
2986 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER |
2987 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL |
2988 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE;
2989 }
2990
2991 /**
2992 * ca8210_test_interface_init() - Initialise the test file interface
2993 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2994 *
2995 * Provided as an alternative to the standard linux network interface, the test
2996 * interface exposes a file in the filesystem (ca8210_test) that allows
2997 * 802.15.4 SAP Commands and Cascoda EVBME commands to be sent directly to
2998 * the stack.
2999 *
3000 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3001 */
3002 static int ca8210_test_interface_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
3003 {
3004 struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
3005 char node_name[32];
3006
3007 snprintf(
3008 node_name,
3009 sizeof(node_name),
3010 "ca8210@%d_%d",
3011 priv->spi->master->bus_num,
3012 priv->spi->chip_select
3013 );
3014
3015 test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int = debugfs_create_file(
3016 node_name,
3017 0600, /* S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR */
3018 NULL,
3019 priv,
3020 &test_int_fops
3021 );
3022 if (IS_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int)) {
3023 dev_err(
3024 &priv->spi->dev,
3025 "Error %ld when creating debugfs node\n",
3026 PTR_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int)
3027 );
3028 return PTR_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int);
3029 }
3030 debugfs_create_symlink("ca8210", NULL, node_name);
3031 init_waitqueue_head(&test->readq);
3032 return kfifo_alloc(
3033 &test->up_fifo,
3034 CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE,
3035 GFP_KERNEL
3036 );
3037 }
3038
3039 /**
3040 * ca8210_test_interface_clear() - Deinitialise the test file interface
3041 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3042 */
3043 static void ca8210_test_interface_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
3044 {
3045 struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
3046
3047 if (!IS_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int))
3048 debugfs_remove(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int);
3049 kfifo_free(&test->up_fifo);
3050 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "Test interface removed\n");
3051 }
3052
3053 /**
3054 * ca8210_remove() - Shut down a ca8210 upon being disconnected
3055 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3056 *
3057 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3058 */
3059 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device)
3060 {
3061 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
3062 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;
3063
3064 dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Removing ca8210\n");
3065
3066 pdata = spi_device->dev.platform_data;
3067 if (pdata) {
3068 if (pdata->extclockenable) {
3069 ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(spi_device);
3070 ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, spi_device, 0);
3071 }
3072 free_irq(pdata->irq_id, spi_device->dev.driver_data);
3073 kfree(pdata);
3074 spi_device->dev.platform_data = NULL;
3075 }
3076 /* get spi_device private data */
3077 priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi_device);
3078 if (priv) {
3079 dev_info(
3080 &spi_device->dev,
3081 "sync_down = %d, sync_up = %d\n",
3082 priv->sync_down,
3083 priv->sync_up
3084 );
3085 ca8210_dev_com_clear(spi_device->dev.driver_data);
3086 if (priv->hw) {
3087 if (priv->hw_registered)
3088 ieee802154_unregister_hw(priv->hw);
3089 ieee802154_free_hw(priv->hw);
3090 priv->hw = NULL;
3091 dev_info(
3092 &spi_device->dev,
3093 "Unregistered & freed ieee802154_hw.\n"
3094 );
3095 }
3096 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS))
3097 ca8210_test_interface_clear(priv);
3098 }
3099
3100 return 0;
3101 }
3102
3103 /**
3104 * ca8210_probe() - Set up a connected ca8210 upon being detected by the system
3105 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3106 *
3107 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3108 */
3109 static int ca8210_probe(struct spi_device *spi_device)
3110 {
3111 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
3112 struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
3113 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;
3114 int ret;
3115
3116 dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Inserting ca8210\n");
3117
3118 /* allocate ieee802154_hw and private data */
3119 hw = ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct ca8210_priv), &ca8210_phy_ops);
3120 if (!hw) {
3121 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_alloc_hw failed\n");
3122 ret = -ENOMEM;
3123 goto error;
3124 }
3125
3126 priv = hw->priv;
3127 priv->hw = hw;
3128 priv->spi = spi_device;
3129 hw->parent = &spi_device->dev;
3130 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
3131 priv->async_tx_pending = false;
3132 priv->hw_registered = false;
3133 priv->sync_up = 0;
3134 priv->sync_down = 0;
3135 priv->promiscuous = false;
3136 priv->retries = 0;
3137 init_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
3138 init_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
3139 init_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
3140 spi_set_drvdata(priv->spi, priv);
3141 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS)) {
3142 cascoda_api_upstream = ca8210_test_int_driver_write;
3143 ca8210_test_interface_init(priv);
3144 } else {
3145 cascoda_api_upstream = NULL;
3146 }
3147 ca8210_hw_setup(hw);
3148 ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw->phy->perm_extended_addr);
3149
3150 pdata = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
3151 if (!pdata) {
3152 ret = -ENOMEM;
3153 goto error;
3154 }
3155
3156 ret = ca8210_get_platform_data(priv->spi, pdata);
3157 if (ret) {
3158 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_get_platform_data failed\n");
3159 goto error;
3160 }
3161 priv->spi->dev.platform_data = pdata;
3162
3163 ret = ca8210_dev_com_init(priv);
3164 if (ret) {
3165 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_dev_com_init failed\n");
3166 goto error;
3167 }
3168 ret = ca8210_reset_init(priv->spi);
3169 if (ret) {
3170 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_reset_init failed\n");
3171 goto error;
3172 }
3173
3174 ret = ca8210_interrupt_init(priv->spi);
3175 if (ret) {
3176 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_interrupt_init failed\n");
3177 goto error;
3178 }
3179
3180 msleep(100);
3181
3182 ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, 1);
3183
3184 ret = tdme_chipinit(priv->spi);
3185 if (ret) {
3186 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "tdme_chipinit failed\n");
3187 goto error;
3188 }
3189
3190 if (pdata->extclockenable) {
3191 ret = ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, priv->spi, 1);
3192 if (ret) {
3193 dev_crit(
3194 &spi_device->dev,
3195 "ca8210_config_extern_clk failed\n"
3196 );
3197 goto error;
3198 }
3199 ret = ca8210_register_ext_clock(priv->spi);
3200 if (ret) {
3201 dev_crit(
3202 &spi_device->dev,
3203 "ca8210_register_ext_clock failed\n"
3204 );
3205 goto error;
3206 }
3207 }
3208
3209 ret = ieee802154_register_hw(hw);
3210 if (ret) {
3211 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_register_hw failed\n");
3212 goto error;
3213 }
3214 priv->hw_registered = true;
3215
3216 return 0;
3217 error:
3218 msleep(100); /* wait for pending spi transfers to complete */
3219 ca8210_remove(spi_device);
3220 return link_to_linux_err(ret);
3221 }
3222
3223 static const struct of_device_id ca8210_of_ids[] = {
3224 {.compatible = "cascoda,ca8210", },
3225 {},
3226 };
3227 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ca8210_of_ids);
3228
3229 static struct spi_driver ca8210_spi_driver = {
3230 .driver = {
3231 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
3232 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3233 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ca8210_of_ids),
3234 },
3235 .probe = ca8210_probe,
3236 .remove = ca8210_remove
3237 };
3238
3239 module_spi_driver(ca8210_spi_driver);
3240
3241 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harry Morris <h.morris@cascoda.com>");
3242 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA-8210 SoftMAC driver");
3243 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
3244 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");