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1 /*
2 * http://www.cascoda.com/products/ca-821x/
3 * Copyright (c) 2016, Cascoda, Ltd.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is dual-licensed under both GPLv2 and 3-clause BSD. What follows is
7 * the license notice for both respectively.
8 *
9 *******************************************************************************
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
14 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 *******************************************************************************
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
25 *
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
27 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 *
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
30 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
31 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32 *
33 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
34 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
35 * specific prior written permission.
36 *
37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
38 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
39 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
40 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
41 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
42 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
43 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
44 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
45 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
47 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 */
49
50 #include <linux/cdev.h>
51 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
52 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
54 #include <linux/gpio.h>
55 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
56 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
57 #include <linux/of.h>
58 #include <linux/of_device.h>
59 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
60 #include <linux/module.h>
61 #include <linux/mutex.h>
62 #include <linux/poll.h>
63 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
66 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
67 #include <linux/string.h>
68 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
69 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
70
71 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
72 #include <net/mac802154.h>
73
74 #define DRIVER_NAME "ca8210"
75
76 /* external clock frequencies */
77 #define ONE_MHZ 1000000
78 #define TWO_MHZ (2 * ONE_MHZ)
79 #define FOUR_MHZ (4 * ONE_MHZ)
80 #define EIGHT_MHZ (8 * ONE_MHZ)
81 #define SIXTEEN_MHZ (16 * ONE_MHZ)
82
83 /* spi constants */
84 #define CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE 256
85 #define CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT 1000 /* Timeout for synchronous commands [ms] */
86
87 /* test interface constants */
88 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FILE_NAME "ca8210_test"
89 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE 256
90
91 /* MAC status enumerations */
92 #define MAC_SUCCESS (0x00)
93 #define MAC_ERROR (0x01)
94 #define MAC_CANCELLED (0x02)
95 #define MAC_READY_FOR_POLL (0x03)
96 #define MAC_COUNTER_ERROR (0xDB)
97 #define MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE (0xDC)
98 #define MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL (0xDD)
99 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY (0xDE)
100 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_SECURITY (0xDF)
101 #define MAC_BEACON_LOST (0xE0)
102 #define MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE (0xE1)
103 #define MAC_DENIED (0xE2)
104 #define MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE (0xE3)
105 #define MAC_SECURITY_ERROR (0xE4)
106 #define MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG (0xE5)
107 #define MAC_INVALID_GTS (0xE6)
108 #define MAC_INVALID_HANDLE (0xE7)
109 #define MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER (0xE8)
110 #define MAC_NO_ACK (0xE9)
111 #define MAC_NO_BEACON (0xEA)
112 #define MAC_NO_DATA (0xEB)
113 #define MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS (0xEC)
114 #define MAC_OUT_OF_CAP (0xED)
115 #define MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT (0xEE)
116 #define MAC_REALIGNMENT (0xEF)
117 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED (0xF0)
118 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW (0xF1)
119 #define MAC_TX_ACTIVE (0xF2)
120 #define MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY (0xF3)
121 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE (0xF4)
122 #define MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS (0xF5)
123 #define MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG (0xF6)
124 #define MAC_PAST_TIME (0xF7)
125 #define MAC_TRACKING_OFF (0xF8)
126 #define MAC_INVALID_INDEX (0xF9)
127 #define MAC_LIMIT_REACHED (0xFA)
128 #define MAC_READ_ONLY (0xFB)
129 #define MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS (0xFC)
130 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP (0xFD)
131 #define MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR (0xFF)
132
133 /* HWME attribute IDs */
134 #define HWME_EDTHRESHOLD (0x04)
135 #define HWME_EDVALUE (0x06)
136 #define HWME_SYSCLKOUT (0x0F)
137 #define HWME_LQILIMIT (0x11)
138
139 /* TDME attribute IDs */
140 #define TDME_CHANNEL (0x00)
141 #define TDME_ATM_CONFIG (0x06)
142
143 #define MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 16
144 #define MAX_TDME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 2
145
146 /* PHY/MAC PIB Attribute Enumerations */
147 #define PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL (0x00)
148 #define PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER (0x02)
149 #define PHY_CCA_MODE (0x03)
150 #define MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT (0x41)
151 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST (0x42)
152 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT (0x43)
153 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS (0x44)
154 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD (0x45)
155 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (0x46)
156 #define MAC_BEACON_ORDER (0x47)
157 #define MAC_GTS_PERMIT (0x4d)
158 #define MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS (0x4e)
159 #define MAC_MIN_BE (0x4f)
160 #define MAC_PAN_ID (0x50)
161 #define MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE (0x51)
162 #define MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE (0x52)
163 #define MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS (0x53)
164 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER (0x54)
165 #define MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD (0x56)
166 #define MAC_MAX_BE (0x57)
167 #define MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES (0x59)
168 #define MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME (0x5A)
169 #define MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED (0x5D)
170
171 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL (0x78)
172 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE (0x79)
173
174 #define NS_IEEE_ADDRESS (0xFF) /* Non-standard IEEE address */
175
176 /* MAC Address Mode Definitions */
177 #define MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR (0x00)
178 #define MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR (0x02)
179 #define MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR (0x03)
180
181 /* MAC constants */
182 #define MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD (75)
183 #define MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (IEEE802154_MTU - MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD)
184
185 #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE (122)
186 #define MAX_DATA_SIZE (114)
187
188 #define CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS (0x07FFF800)
189
190 /* MAC workarounds for V1.1 and MPW silicon (V0.x) */
191 #define CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS (0)
192 #define CA8210_MAC_MPW (0)
193
194 /* memory manipulation macros */
195 #define LS_BYTE(x) ((u8)((x) & 0xFF))
196 #define MS_BYTE(x) ((u8)(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF))
197
198 /* message ID codes in SPI commands */
199 /* downstream */
200 #define MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (0x00)
201 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x02)
202 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_RESPONSE (0x03)
203 #define MLME_DISASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x04)
204 #define MLME_GET_REQUEST (0x05)
205 #define MLME_ORPHAN_RESPONSE (0x06)
206 #define MLME_RESET_REQUEST (0x07)
207 #define MLME_RX_ENABLE_REQUEST (0x08)
208 #define MLME_SCAN_REQUEST (0x09)
209 #define MLME_SET_REQUEST (0x0A)
210 #define MLME_START_REQUEST (0x0B)
211 #define MLME_POLL_REQUEST (0x0D)
212 #define HWME_SET_REQUEST (0x0E)
213 #define HWME_GET_REQUEST (0x0F)
214 #define TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (0x11)
215 #define TDME_GETSFR_REQUEST (0x12)
216 #define TDME_SET_REQUEST (0x14)
217 /* upstream */
218 #define MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (0x00)
219 #define MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (0x01)
220 #define MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (0x0A)
221 #define MLME_SET_CONFIRM (0x0E)
222 #define MLME_START_CONFIRM (0x0F)
223 #define HWME_SET_CONFIRM (0x12)
224 #define HWME_GET_CONFIRM (0x13)
225 #define HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (0x15)
226 #define TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (0x17)
227
228 /* SPI command IDs */
229 /* bit indicating a confirm or indication from slave to master */
230 #define SPI_S2M (0x20)
231 /* bit indicating a synchronous message */
232 #define SPI_SYN (0x40)
233
234 /* SPI command definitions */
235 #define SPI_IDLE (0xFF)
236 #define SPI_NACK (0xF0)
237
238 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (MCPS_DATA_REQUEST)
239 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (MCPS_DATA_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
240 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M)
241
242 #define SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST)
243 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST (MLME_RESET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
244 #define SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST (MLME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
245 #define SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST (MLME_START_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
246 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (MLME_RESET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
247 #define SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM (MLME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
248 #define SPI_MLME_START_CONFIRM (MLME_START_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
249
250 #define SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST (HWME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
251 #define SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST (HWME_GET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
252 #define SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM (HWME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
253 #define SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM (HWME_GET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
254 #define SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
255
256 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
257 #define SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST (TDME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
258 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
259
260 /* TDME SFR addresses */
261 /* Page 0 */
262 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFG (0xB1)
263 #define CA8210_SFR_MACCON (0xD8)
264 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB (0xFE)
265 /* Page 1 */
266 #define CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL (0xBF)
267 #define CA8210_SFR_PTHRH (0xD1)
268 #define CA8210_SFR_PRECFG (0xD3)
269 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40 (0xE1)
270 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41 (0xE2)
271 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42 (0xE3)
272 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43 (0xE4)
273 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44 (0xE5)
274 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45 (0xE6)
275 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46 (0xE7)
276 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47 (0xE9)
277
278 #define PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT (0x3F)
279 #define PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD (0x5A)
280 #define LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x29) /* 10dB */
281 #define LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x54) /* 21dB */
282 #define LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x6C) /* 27dB */
283 #define LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x7A) /* 30dB */
284 #define LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x84) /* 33dB */
285 #define LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x8B) /* 34dB */
286 #define LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x92) /* 36dB */
287 #define LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x96) /* 37dB */
288
289 #define CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET (0x00)
290
291 /* Structs/Enums */
292
293 /**
294 * struct cas_control - spi transfer structure
295 * @msg: spi_message for each exchange
296 * @transfer: spi_transfer for each exchange
297 * @tx_buf: source array for transmission
298 * @tx_in_buf: array storing bytes received during transmission
299 * @priv: pointer to private data
300 *
301 * This structure stores all the necessary data passed around during a single
302 * spi exchange.
303 */
304 struct cas_control {
305 struct spi_message msg;
306 struct spi_transfer transfer;
307
308 u8 tx_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
309 u8 tx_in_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
310
311 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
312 };
313
314 /**
315 * struct ca8210_test - ca8210 test interface structure
316 * @ca8210_dfs_spi_int: pointer to the entry in the debug fs for this device
317 * @up_fifo: fifo for upstream messages
318 *
319 * This structure stores all the data pertaining to the debug interface
320 */
321 struct ca8210_test {
322 struct dentry *ca8210_dfs_spi_int;
323 struct kfifo up_fifo;
324 wait_queue_head_t readq;
325 };
326
327 /**
328 * struct ca8210_priv - ca8210 private data structure
329 * @spi: pointer to the ca8210 spi device object
330 * @hw: pointer to the ca8210 ieee802154_hw object
331 * @hw_registered: true if hw has been registered with ieee802154
332 * @lock: spinlock protecting the private data area
333 * @mlme_workqueue: workqueue for triggering MLME Reset
334 * @irq_workqueue: workqueue for irq processing
335 * @tx_skb: current socket buffer to transmit
336 * @nextmsduhandle: msdu handle to pass to the 15.4 MAC layer for the
337 * next transmission
338 * @clk: external clock provided by the ca8210
339 * @last_dsn: sequence number of last data packet received, for
340 * resend detection
341 * @test: test interface data section for this instance
342 * @async_tx_pending: true if an asynchronous transmission was started and
343 * is not complete
344 * @sync_command_response: pointer to buffer to fill with sync response
345 * @ca8210_is_awake: nonzero if ca8210 is initialised, ready for comms
346 * @sync_down: counts number of downstream synchronous commands
347 * @sync_up: counts number of upstream synchronous commands
348 * @spi_transfer_complete completion object for a single spi_transfer
349 * @sync_exchange_complete completion object for a complete synchronous API
350 * exchange
351 * @promiscuous whether the ca8210 is in promiscuous mode or not
352 * @retries: records how many times the current pending spi
353 * transfer has been retried
354 */
355 struct ca8210_priv {
356 struct spi_device *spi;
357 struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
358 bool hw_registered;
359 spinlock_t lock;
360 struct workqueue_struct *mlme_workqueue;
361 struct workqueue_struct *irq_workqueue;
362 struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
363 u8 nextmsduhandle;
364 struct clk *clk;
365 int last_dsn;
366 struct ca8210_test test;
367 bool async_tx_pending;
368 u8 *sync_command_response;
369 struct completion ca8210_is_awake;
370 int sync_down, sync_up;
371 struct completion spi_transfer_complete, sync_exchange_complete;
372 bool promiscuous;
373 int retries;
374 };
375
376 /**
377 * struct work_priv_container - link between a work object and the relevant
378 * device's private data
379 * @work: work object being executed
380 * @priv: device's private data section
381 *
382 */
383 struct work_priv_container {
384 struct work_struct work;
385 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
386 };
387
388 /**
389 * struct ca8210_platform_data - ca8210 platform data structure
390 * @extclockenable: true if the external clock is to be enabled
391 * @extclockfreq: frequency of the external clock
392 * @extclockgpio: ca8210 output gpio of the external clock
393 * @gpio_reset: gpio number of ca8210 reset line
394 * @gpio_irq: gpio number of ca8210 interrupt line
395 * @irq_id: identifier for the ca8210 irq
396 *
397 */
398 struct ca8210_platform_data {
399 bool extclockenable;
400 unsigned int extclockfreq;
401 unsigned int extclockgpio;
402 int gpio_reset;
403 int gpio_irq;
404 int irq_id;
405 };
406
407 /**
408 * struct fulladdr - full MAC addressing information structure
409 * @mode: address mode (none, short, extended)
410 * @pan_id: 16-bit LE pan id
411 * @address: LE address, variable length as specified by mode
412 *
413 */
414 struct fulladdr {
415 u8 mode;
416 u8 pan_id[2];
417 u8 address[8];
418 };
419
420 /**
421 * union macaddr: generic MAC address container
422 * @short_addr: 16-bit short address
423 * @ieee_address: 64-bit extended address as LE byte array
424 *
425 */
426 union macaddr {
427 u16 short_address;
428 u8 ieee_address[8];
429 };
430
431 /**
432 * struct secspec: security specification for SAP commands
433 * @security_level: 0-7, controls level of authentication & encryption
434 * @key_id_mode: 0-3, specifies how to obtain key
435 * @key_source: extended key retrieval data
436 * @key_index: single-byte key identifier
437 *
438 */
439 struct secspec {
440 u8 security_level;
441 u8 key_id_mode;
442 u8 key_source[8];
443 u8 key_index;
444 };
445
446 /* downlink functions parameter set definitions */
447 struct mcps_data_request_pset {
448 u8 src_addr_mode;
449 struct fulladdr dst;
450 u8 msdu_length;
451 u8 msdu_handle;
452 u8 tx_options;
453 u8 msdu[MAX_DATA_SIZE];
454 };
455
456 struct mlme_set_request_pset {
457 u8 pib_attribute;
458 u8 pib_attribute_index;
459 u8 pib_attribute_length;
460 u8 pib_attribute_value[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
461 };
462
463 struct hwme_set_request_pset {
464 u8 hw_attribute;
465 u8 hw_attribute_length;
466 u8 hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
467 };
468
469 struct hwme_get_request_pset {
470 u8 hw_attribute;
471 };
472
473 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset {
474 u8 sfr_page;
475 u8 sfr_address;
476 u8 sfr_value;
477 };
478
479 /* uplink functions parameter set definitions */
480 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset {
481 u8 status;
482 u8 hw_attribute;
483 };
484
485 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset {
486 u8 status;
487 u8 hw_attribute;
488 u8 hw_attribute_length;
489 u8 hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];
490 };
491
492 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset {
493 u8 status;
494 u8 sfr_page;
495 u8 sfr_address;
496 };
497
498 struct mac_message {
499 u8 command_id;
500 u8 length;
501 union {
502 struct mcps_data_request_pset data_req;
503 struct mlme_set_request_pset set_req;
504 struct hwme_set_request_pset hwme_set_req;
505 struct hwme_get_request_pset hwme_get_req;
506 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset tdme_set_sfr_req;
507 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset hwme_set_cnf;
508 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset hwme_get_cnf;
509 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset tdme_set_sfr_cnf;
510 u8 u8param;
511 u8 status;
512 u8 payload[148];
513 } pdata;
514 };
515
516 union pa_cfg_sfr {
517 struct {
518 u8 bias_current_trim : 3;
519 u8 /* reserved */ : 1;
520 u8 buffer_capacitor_trim : 3;
521 u8 boost : 1;
522 };
523 u8 paib;
524 };
525
526 struct preamble_cfg_sfr {
527 u8 timeout_symbols : 3;
528 u8 acquisition_symbols : 3;
529 u8 search_symbols : 2;
530 };
531
532 static int (*cascoda_api_upstream)(
533 const u8 *buf,
534 size_t len,
535 void *device_ref
536 );
537
538 /**
539 * link_to_linux_err() - Translates an 802.15.4 return code into the closest
540 * linux error
541 * @link_status: 802.15.4 status code
542 *
543 * Return: 0 or Linux error code
544 */
545 static int link_to_linux_err(int link_status)
546 {
547 if (link_status < 0) {
548 /* status is already a Linux code */
549 return link_status;
550 }
551 switch (link_status) {
552 case MAC_SUCCESS:
553 case MAC_REALIGNMENT:
554 return 0;
555 case MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE:
556 return -EKEYREJECTED;
557 case MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL:
558 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY:
559 case MAC_DENIED:
560 return -EACCES;
561 case MAC_BEACON_LOST:
562 case MAC_NO_ACK:
563 case MAC_NO_BEACON:
564 return -ENETUNREACH;
565 case MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE:
566 case MAC_TX_ACTIVE:
567 case MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS:
568 return -EBUSY;
569 case MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE:
570 case MAC_OUT_OF_CAP:
571 return -EAGAIN;
572 case MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG:
573 return -EMSGSIZE;
574 case MAC_INVALID_GTS:
575 case MAC_PAST_TIME:
576 return -EBADSLT;
577 case MAC_INVALID_HANDLE:
578 return -EBADMSG;
579 case MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER:
580 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE:
581 case MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG:
582 case MAC_INVALID_INDEX:
583 return -EINVAL;
584 case MAC_NO_DATA:
585 return -ENODATA;
586 case MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS:
587 return -EFAULT;
588 case MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT:
589 return -EADDRINUSE;
590 case MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED:
591 return -ETIME;
592 case MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW:
593 return -ENOBUFS;
594 case MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY:
595 return -ENOKEY;
596 case MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS:
597 return -ENXIO;
598 case MAC_TRACKING_OFF:
599 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP:
600 return -EREMOTEIO;
601 case MAC_LIMIT_REACHED:
602 return -EDQUOT;
603 case MAC_READ_ONLY:
604 return -EROFS;
605 default:
606 return -EPROTO;
607 }
608 }
609
610 /**
611 * ca8210_test_int_driver_write() - Writes a message to the test interface to be
612 * read by the userspace
613 * @buf: Buffer containing upstream message
614 * @len: length of message to write
615 * @spi: SPI device of message originator
616 *
617 * Return: 0 or linux error code
618 */
619 static int ca8210_test_int_driver_write(
620 const u8 *buf,
621 size_t len,
622 void *spi
623 )
624 {
625 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
626 struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
627 char *fifo_buffer;
628 int i;
629
630 dev_dbg(
631 &priv->spi->dev,
632 "test_interface: Buffering upstream message:\n"
633 );
634 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
635 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", buf[i]);
636
637 fifo_buffer = kmemdup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
638 if (!fifo_buffer)
639 return -ENOMEM;
640 kfifo_in(&test->up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4);
641 wake_up_interruptible(&priv->test.readq);
642
643 return 0;
644 }
645
646 /* SPI Operation */
647
648 static int ca8210_net_rx(
649 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
650 u8 *command,
651 size_t len
652 );
653 static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(
654 u8 set_default_pib,
655 void *device_ref
656 );
657 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
658 struct spi_device *spi,
659 const u8 *buf,
660 size_t len
661 );
662
663 /**
664 * ca8210_reset_send() - Hard resets the ca8210 for a given time
665 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
666 * @ms: Milliseconds to hold the reset line low for
667 */
668 static void ca8210_reset_send(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int ms)
669 {
670 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
671 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
672 long status;
673
674 gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 0);
675 reinit_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
676 msleep(ms);
677 gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);
678 priv->promiscuous = false;
679
680 /* Wait until wakeup indication seen */
681 status = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
682 &priv->ca8210_is_awake,
683 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)
684 );
685 if (status == 0) {
686 dev_crit(
687 &spi->dev,
688 "Fatal: No wakeup from ca8210 after reset!\n"
689 );
690 }
691
692 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "Reset the device\n");
693 }
694
695 /**
696 * ca8210_mlme_reset_worker() - Resets the MLME, Called when the MAC OVERFLOW
697 * condition happens.
698 * @work: Pointer to work being executed
699 */
700 static void ca8210_mlme_reset_worker(struct work_struct *work)
701 {
702 struct work_priv_container *wpc = container_of(
703 work,
704 struct work_priv_container,
705 work
706 );
707 struct ca8210_priv *priv = wpc->priv;
708
709 mlme_reset_request_sync(0, priv->spi);
710 kfree(wpc);
711 }
712
713 /**
714 * ca8210_rx_done() - Calls various message dispatches responding to a received
715 * command
716 * @arg: Pointer to the cas_control object for the relevant spi transfer
717 *
718 * Presents a received SAP command from the ca8210 to the Cascoda EVBME, test
719 * interface and network driver.
720 */
721 static void ca8210_rx_done(struct cas_control *cas_ctl)
722 {
723 u8 *buf;
724 unsigned int len;
725 struct work_priv_container *mlme_reset_wpc;
726 struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;
727
728 buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;
729 len = buf[1] + 2;
730 if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE) {
731 dev_crit(
732 &priv->spi->dev,
733 "Received packet len (%u) erroneously long\n",
734 len
735 );
736 goto finish;
737 }
738
739 if (buf[0] & SPI_SYN) {
740 if (priv->sync_command_response) {
741 memcpy(priv->sync_command_response, buf, len);
742 complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
743 } else {
744 if (cascoda_api_upstream)
745 cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);
746 priv->sync_up++;
747 }
748 } else {
749 if (cascoda_api_upstream)
750 cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);
751 }
752
753 ca8210_net_rx(priv->hw, buf, len);
754 if (buf[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {
755 if (buf[3] == MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {
756 dev_info(
757 &priv->spi->dev,
758 "Waiting for transaction overflow to stabilise...\n");
759 msleep(2000);
760 dev_info(
761 &priv->spi->dev,
762 "Resetting MAC...\n");
763
764 mlme_reset_wpc = kmalloc(sizeof(*mlme_reset_wpc),
765 GFP_KERNEL);
766 if (!mlme_reset_wpc)
767 goto finish;
768 INIT_WORK(
769 &mlme_reset_wpc->work,
770 ca8210_mlme_reset_worker
771 );
772 mlme_reset_wpc->priv = priv;
773 queue_work(priv->mlme_workqueue, &mlme_reset_wpc->work);
774 }
775 } else if (buf[0] == SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION) {
776 dev_notice(
777 &priv->spi->dev,
778 "Wakeup indication received, reason:\n"
779 );
780 switch (buf[2]) {
781 case 0:
782 dev_notice(
783 &priv->spi->dev,
784 "Transceiver woken up from Power Up / System Reset\n"
785 );
786 break;
787 case 1:
788 dev_notice(
789 &priv->spi->dev,
790 "Watchdog Timer Time-Out\n"
791 );
792 break;
793 case 2:
794 dev_notice(
795 &priv->spi->dev,
796 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n");
797 break;
798 case 3:
799 dev_notice(
800 &priv->spi->dev,
801 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by GPIO Activity\n"
802 );
803 break;
804 case 4:
805 dev_notice(
806 &priv->spi->dev,
807 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n"
808 );
809 break;
810 case 5:
811 dev_notice(
812 &priv->spi->dev,
813 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by GPIO Activity\n"
814 );
815 break;
816 case 6:
817 dev_notice(
818 &priv->spi->dev,
819 "Sleep-Timer Time-Out in Active Mode\n"
820 );
821 break;
822 default:
823 dev_warn(&priv->spi->dev, "Wakeup reason unknown\n");
824 break;
825 }
826 complete(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
827 }
828
829 finish:;
830 }
831
832 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device);
833
834 /**
835 * ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() - Called when a single spi transfer has
836 * completed
837 * @context: Pointer to the cas_control object for the finished transfer
838 */
839 static void ca8210_spi_transfer_complete(void *context)
840 {
841 struct cas_control *cas_ctl = context;
842 struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;
843 bool duplex_rx = false;
844 int i;
845 u8 retry_buffer[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
846
847 if (
848 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_NACK ||
849 (cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE &&
850 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] == SPI_NACK)
851 ) {
852 /* ca8210 is busy */
853 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "ca8210 was busy during attempted write\n");
854 if (cas_ctl->tx_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE) {
855 dev_warn(
856 &priv->spi->dev,
857 "IRQ servicing NACKd, dropping transfer\n"
858 );
859 kfree(cas_ctl);
860 return;
861 }
862 if (priv->retries > 3) {
863 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "too many retries!\n");
864 kfree(cas_ctl);
865 ca8210_remove(priv->spi);
866 return;
867 }
868 memcpy(retry_buffer, cas_ctl->tx_buf, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
869 kfree(cas_ctl);
870 ca8210_spi_transfer(
871 priv->spi,
872 retry_buffer,
873 CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
874 );
875 priv->retries++;
876 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "retried spi write\n");
877 return;
878 } else if (
879 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_IDLE &&
880 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_NACK
881 ) {
882 duplex_rx = true;
883 }
884
885 if (duplex_rx) {
886 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "READ CMD DURING TX\n");
887 for (i = 0; i < cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] + 2; i++)
888 dev_dbg(
889 &priv->spi->dev,
890 "%#03x\n",
891 cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[i]
892 );
893 ca8210_rx_done(cas_ctl);
894 }
895 complete(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
896 kfree(cas_ctl);
897 priv->retries = 0;
898 }
899
900 /**
901 * ca8210_spi_transfer() - Initiate duplex spi transfer with ca8210
902 * @spi: Pointer to spi device for transfer
903 * @buf: Octet array to send
904 * @len: length of the buffer being sent
905 *
906 * Return: 0 or linux error code
907 */
908 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
909 struct spi_device *spi,
910 const u8 *buf,
911 size_t len
912 )
913 {
914 int i, status = 0;
915 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
916 struct cas_control *cas_ctl;
917
918 if (!spi) {
919 pr_crit("NULL spi device passed to %s\n", __func__);
920 return -ENODEV;
921 }
922
923 priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
924 reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
925
926 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
927
928 cas_ctl = kmalloc(sizeof(*cas_ctl), GFP_ATOMIC);
929 if (!cas_ctl)
930 return -ENOMEM;
931
932 cas_ctl->priv = priv;
933 memset(cas_ctl->tx_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
934 memset(cas_ctl->tx_in_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
935 memcpy(cas_ctl->tx_buf, buf, len);
936
937 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
938 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%#03x\n", cas_ctl->tx_buf[i]);
939
940 spi_message_init(&cas_ctl->msg);
941
942 cas_ctl->transfer.tx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MOSI line */
943 cas_ctl->transfer.rx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MISO line */
944 cas_ctl->transfer.speed_hz = 0; /* Use device setting */
945 cas_ctl->transfer.bits_per_word = 0; /* Use device setting */
946 cas_ctl->transfer.tx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_buf;
947 cas_ctl->transfer.rx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;
948 cas_ctl->transfer.delay_usecs = 0;
949 cas_ctl->transfer.cs_change = 0;
950 cas_ctl->transfer.len = sizeof(struct mac_message);
951 cas_ctl->msg.complete = ca8210_spi_transfer_complete;
952 cas_ctl->msg.context = cas_ctl;
953
954 spi_message_add_tail(
955 &cas_ctl->transfer,
956 &cas_ctl->msg
957 );
958
959 status = spi_async(spi, &cas_ctl->msg);
960 if (status < 0) {
961 dev_crit(
962 &spi->dev,
963 "status %d from spi_sync in write\n",
964 status
965 );
966 }
967
968 return status;
969 }
970
971 /**
972 * ca8210_spi_exchange() - Exchange API/SAP commands with the radio
973 * @buf: Octet array of command being sent downstream
974 * @len: length of buf
975 * @response: buffer for storing synchronous response
976 * @device_ref: spi_device pointer for ca8210
977 *
978 * Effectively calls ca8210_spi_transfer to write buf[] to the spi, then for
979 * synchronous commands waits for the corresponding response to be read from
980 * the spi before returning. The response is written to the response parameter.
981 *
982 * Return: 0 or linux error code
983 */
984 static int ca8210_spi_exchange(
985 const u8 *buf,
986 size_t len,
987 u8 *response,
988 void *device_ref
989 )
990 {
991 int status = 0;
992 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
993 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi->dev.driver_data;
994 long wait_remaining;
995
996 if ((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response) { /* if sync wait for confirm */
997 reinit_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
998 priv->sync_command_response = response;
999 }
1000
1001 do {
1002 reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
1003 status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, buf, len);
1004 if (status) {
1005 dev_warn(
1006 &spi->dev,
1007 "spi write failed, returned %d\n",
1008 status
1009 );
1010 if (status == -EBUSY)
1011 continue;
1012 if (((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))
1013 complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
1014 goto cleanup;
1015 }
1016
1017 wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1018 &priv->spi_transfer_complete,
1019 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
1020 );
1021 if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1022 status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1023 } else if (wait_remaining == 0) {
1024 dev_err(
1025 &spi->dev,
1026 "SPI downstream transfer timed out!\n"
1027 );
1028 status = -ETIME;
1029 goto cleanup;
1030 }
1031 } while (status < 0);
1032
1033 if (!((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))
1034 goto cleanup;
1035
1036 wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1037 &priv->sync_exchange_complete,
1038 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)
1039 );
1040 if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1041 status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1042 } else if (wait_remaining == 0) {
1043 dev_err(
1044 &spi->dev,
1045 "Synchronous confirm timeout\n"
1046 );
1047 status = -ETIME;
1048 }
1049
1050 cleanup:
1051 priv->sync_command_response = NULL;
1052 return status;
1053 }
1054
1055 /**
1056 * ca8210_interrupt_handler() - Called when an irq is received from the ca8210
1057 * @irq: Id of the irq being handled
1058 * @dev_id: Pointer passed by the system, pointing to the ca8210's private data
1059 *
1060 * This function is called when the irq line from the ca8210 is asserted,
1061 * signifying that the ca8210 has a message to send upstream to us. Starts the
1062 * asynchronous spi read.
1063 *
1064 * Return: irq return code
1065 */
1066 static irqreturn_t ca8210_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1067 {
1068 struct ca8210_priv *priv = dev_id;
1069 int status;
1070
1071 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "irq: Interrupt occurred\n");
1072 do {
1073 status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, NULL, 0);
1074 if (status && (status != -EBUSY)) {
1075 dev_warn(
1076 &priv->spi->dev,
1077 "spi read failed, returned %d\n",
1078 status
1079 );
1080 }
1081 } while (status == -EBUSY);
1082 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1083 }
1084
1085 static int (*cascoda_api_downstream)(
1086 const u8 *buf,
1087 size_t len,
1088 u8 *response,
1089 void *device_ref
1090 ) = ca8210_spi_exchange;
1091
1092 /* Cascoda API / 15.4 SAP Primitives */
1093
1094 /**
1095 * tdme_setsfr_request_sync() - TDME_SETSFR_request/confirm according to API
1096 * @sfr_page: SFR Page
1097 * @sfr_address: SFR Address
1098 * @sfr_value: SFR Value
1099 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1100 *
1101 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of TDME-SETSFR.confirm
1102 */
1103 static u8 tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1104 u8 sfr_page,
1105 u8 sfr_address,
1106 u8 sfr_value,
1107 void *device_ref
1108 )
1109 {
1110 int ret;
1111 struct mac_message command, response;
1112 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1113
1114 command.command_id = SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST;
1115 command.length = 3;
1116 command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_page = sfr_page;
1117 command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_address = sfr_address;
1118 command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_value = sfr_value;
1119 response.command_id = SPI_IDLE;
1120 ret = cascoda_api_downstream(
1121 &command.command_id,
1122 command.length + 2,
1123 &response.command_id,
1124 device_ref
1125 );
1126 if (ret) {
1127 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream returned %d", ret);
1128 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1129 }
1130
1131 if (response.command_id != SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM) {
1132 dev_crit(
1133 &spi->dev,
1134 "sync response to SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST was not SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM, it was %d\n",
1135 response.command_id
1136 );
1137 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1138 }
1139
1140 return response.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_cnf.status;
1141 }
1142
1143 /**
1144 * tdme_chipinit() - TDME Chip Register Default Initialisation Macro
1145 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1146 *
1147 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1148 */
1149 static u8 tdme_chipinit(void *device_ref)
1150 {
1151 u8 status = MAC_SUCCESS;
1152 u8 sfr_address;
1153 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1154 struct preamble_cfg_sfr pre_cfg_value = {
1155 .timeout_symbols = 3,
1156 .acquisition_symbols = 3,
1157 .search_symbols = 1,
1158 };
1159 /* LNA Gain Settings */
1160 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1161 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40),
1162 LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1163 if (status)
1164 goto finish;
1165 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1166 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41),
1167 LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1168 if (status)
1169 goto finish;
1170 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1171 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42),
1172 LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1173 if (status)
1174 goto finish;
1175 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1176 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43),
1177 LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1178 if (status)
1179 goto finish;
1180 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1181 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44),
1182 LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1183 if (status)
1184 goto finish;
1185 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1186 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45),
1187 LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1188 if (status)
1189 goto finish;
1190 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1191 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46),
1192 LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1193 if (status)
1194 goto finish;
1195 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1196 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47),
1197 LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);
1198 if (status)
1199 goto finish;
1200 /* Preamble Timing Config */
1201 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1202 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PRECFG),
1203 *((u8 *)&pre_cfg_value), device_ref);
1204 if (status)
1205 goto finish;
1206 /* Preamble Threshold High */
1207 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1208 1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PTHRH),
1209 PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD, device_ref);
1210 if (status)
1211 goto finish;
1212 /* Tx Output Power 8 dBm */
1213 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1214 0, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB),
1215 PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT, device_ref);
1216 if (status)
1217 goto finish;
1218
1219 finish:
1220 if (status != MAC_SUCCESS) {
1221 dev_err(
1222 &spi->dev,
1223 "failed to set sfr at %#03x, status = %#03x\n",
1224 sfr_address,
1225 status
1226 );
1227 }
1228 return status;
1229 }
1230
1231 /**
1232 * tdme_channelinit() - TDME Channel Register Default Initialisation Macro (Tx)
1233 * @channel: 802.15.4 channel to initialise chip for
1234 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1235 *
1236 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1237 */
1238 static u8 tdme_channelinit(u8 channel, void *device_ref)
1239 {
1240 /* Transceiver front-end local oscillator tx two-point calibration
1241 * value. Tuned for the hardware.
1242 */
1243 u8 txcalval;
1244
1245 if (channel >= 25)
1246 txcalval = 0xA7;
1247 else if (channel >= 23)
1248 txcalval = 0xA8;
1249 else if (channel >= 22)
1250 txcalval = 0xA9;
1251 else if (channel >= 20)
1252 txcalval = 0xAA;
1253 else if (channel >= 17)
1254 txcalval = 0xAB;
1255 else if (channel >= 16)
1256 txcalval = 0xAC;
1257 else if (channel >= 14)
1258 txcalval = 0xAD;
1259 else if (channel >= 12)
1260 txcalval = 0xAE;
1261 else
1262 txcalval = 0xAF;
1263
1264 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1265 1,
1266 CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL,
1267 txcalval,
1268 device_ref
1269 ); /* LO Tx Cal */
1270 }
1271
1272 /**
1273 * tdme_checkpibattribute() - Checks Attribute Values that are not checked in
1274 * MAC
1275 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1276 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1277 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1278 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1279 *
1280 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of checks
1281 */
1282 static u8 tdme_checkpibattribute(
1283 u8 pib_attribute,
1284 u8 pib_attribute_length,
1285 const void *pib_attribute_value
1286 )
1287 {
1288 u8 status = MAC_SUCCESS;
1289 u8 value;
1290
1291 value = *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value);
1292
1293 switch (pib_attribute) {
1294 /* PHY */
1295 case PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER:
1296 if (value > 0x3F)
1297 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1298 break;
1299 case PHY_CCA_MODE:
1300 if (value > 0x03)
1301 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1302 break;
1303 /* MAC */
1304 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS:
1305 if (value < 6 || value > 41)
1306 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1307 break;
1308 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD:
1309 if (pib_attribute_length > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
1310 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1311 break;
1312 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH:
1313 if (value > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
1314 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1315 break;
1316 case MAC_BEACON_ORDER:
1317 if (value > 15)
1318 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1319 break;
1320 case MAC_MAX_BE:
1321 if (value < 3 || value > 8)
1322 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1323 break;
1324 case MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS:
1325 if (value > 5)
1326 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1327 break;
1328 case MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES:
1329 if (value > 7)
1330 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1331 break;
1332 case MAC_MIN_BE:
1333 if (value > 8)
1334 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1335 break;
1336 case MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME:
1337 if (value < 2 || value > 64)
1338 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1339 break;
1340 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER:
1341 if (value > 15)
1342 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1343 break;
1344 /* boolean */
1345 case MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD:
1346 case MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT:
1347 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST:
1348 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT:
1349 case MAC_GTS_PERMIT:
1350 case MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE:
1351 case MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE:
1352 case MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED:
1353 if (value > 1)
1354 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1355 break;
1356 /* MAC SEC */
1357 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL:
1358 if (value > 7)
1359 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1360 break;
1361 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE:
1362 if (value > 3)
1363 status = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1364 break;
1365 default:
1366 break;
1367 }
1368
1369 return status;
1370 }
1371
1372 /**
1373 * tdme_settxpower() - Sets the tx power for MLME_SET phyTransmitPower
1374 * @txp: Transmit Power
1375 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1376 *
1377 * Normalised to 802.15.4 Definition (6-bit, signed):
1378 * Bit 7-6: not used
1379 * Bit 5-0: tx power (-32 - +31 dB)
1380 *
1381 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of api calls
1382 */
1383 static u8 tdme_settxpower(u8 txp, void *device_ref)
1384 {
1385 u8 status;
1386 s8 txp_val;
1387 u8 txp_ext;
1388 union pa_cfg_sfr pa_cfg_val;
1389
1390 /* extend from 6 to 8 bit */
1391 txp_ext = 0x3F & txp;
1392 if (txp_ext & 0x20)
1393 txp_ext += 0xC0;
1394 txp_val = (s8)txp_ext;
1395
1396 if (CA8210_MAC_MPW) {
1397 if (txp_val > 0) {
1398 /* 8 dBm: ptrim = 5, itrim = +3 => +4 dBm */
1399 pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim = 3;
1400 pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 5;
1401 pa_cfg_val.boost = 1;
1402 } else {
1403 /* 0 dBm: ptrim = 7, itrim = +3 => -6 dBm */
1404 pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim = 3;
1405 pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 7;
1406 pa_cfg_val.boost = 0;
1407 }
1408 /* write PACFG */
1409 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1410 0,
1411 CA8210_SFR_PACFG,
1412 pa_cfg_val.paib,
1413 device_ref
1414 );
1415 } else {
1416 /* Look-Up Table for Setting Current and Frequency Trim values
1417 * for desired Output Power
1418 */
1419 if (txp_val > 8) {
1420 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x3F;
1421 } else if (txp_val == 8) {
1422 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x32;
1423 } else if (txp_val == 7) {
1424 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x22;
1425 } else if (txp_val == 6) {
1426 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x18;
1427 } else if (txp_val == 5) {
1428 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x10;
1429 } else if (txp_val == 4) {
1430 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x0C;
1431 } else if (txp_val == 3) {
1432 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x08;
1433 } else if (txp_val == 2) {
1434 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x05;
1435 } else if (txp_val == 1) {
1436 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x03;
1437 } else if (txp_val == 0) {
1438 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x01;
1439 } else { /* < 0 */
1440 pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x00;
1441 }
1442 /* write PACFGIB */
1443 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1444 0,
1445 CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB,
1446 pa_cfg_val.paib,
1447 device_ref
1448 );
1449 }
1450
1451 return status;
1452 }
1453
1454 /**
1455 * mcps_data_request() - mcps_data_request (Send Data) according to API Spec
1456 * @src_addr_mode: Source Addressing Mode
1457 * @dst_address_mode: Destination Addressing Mode
1458 * @dst_pan_id: Destination PAN ID
1459 * @dst_addr: Pointer to Destination Address
1460 * @msdu_length: length of Data
1461 * @msdu: Pointer to Data
1462 * @msdu_handle: Handle of Data
1463 * @tx_options: Tx Options Bit Field
1464 * @security: Pointer to Security Structure or NULL
1465 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1466 *
1467 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of action
1468 */
1469 static u8 mcps_data_request(
1470 u8 src_addr_mode,
1471 u8 dst_address_mode,
1472 u16 dst_pan_id,
1473 union macaddr *dst_addr,
1474 u8 msdu_length,
1475 u8 *msdu,
1476 u8 msdu_handle,
1477 u8 tx_options,
1478 struct secspec *security,
1479 void *device_ref
1480 )
1481 {
1482 struct secspec *psec;
1483 struct mac_message command;
1484
1485 command.command_id = SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST;
1486 command.pdata.data_req.src_addr_mode = src_addr_mode;
1487 command.pdata.data_req.dst.mode = dst_address_mode;
1488 if (dst_address_mode != MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR) {
1489 command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[0] = LS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);
1490 command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[1] = MS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);
1491 if (dst_address_mode == MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR) {
1492 command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[0] = LS_BYTE(
1493 dst_addr->short_address
1494 );
1495 command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[1] = MS_BYTE(
1496 dst_addr->short_address
1497 );
1498 } else { /* MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR*/
1499 memcpy(
1500 command.pdata.data_req.dst.address,
1501 dst_addr->ieee_address,
1502 8
1503 );
1504 }
1505 }
1506 command.pdata.data_req.msdu_length = msdu_length;
1507 command.pdata.data_req.msdu_handle = msdu_handle;
1508 command.pdata.data_req.tx_options = tx_options;
1509 memcpy(command.pdata.data_req.msdu, msdu, msdu_length);
1510 psec = (struct secspec *)(command.pdata.data_req.msdu + msdu_length);
1511 command.length = sizeof(struct mcps_data_request_pset) -
1512 MAX_DATA_SIZE + msdu_length;
1513 if (!security || security->security_level == 0) {
1514 psec->security_level = 0;
1515 command.length += 1;
1516 } else {
1517 *psec = *security;
1518 command.length += sizeof(struct secspec);
1519 }
1520
1521 if (ca8210_spi_transfer(device_ref, &command.command_id,
1522 command.length + 2))
1523 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1524
1525 return MAC_SUCCESS;
1526 }
1527
1528 /**
1529 * mlme_reset_request_sync() - MLME_RESET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1530 * @set_default_pib: Set defaults in PIB
1531 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1532 *
1533 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-RESET.confirm
1534 */
1535 static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(
1536 u8 set_default_pib,
1537 void *device_ref
1538 )
1539 {
1540 u8 status;
1541 struct mac_message command, response;
1542 struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;
1543
1544 command.command_id = SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST;
1545 command.length = 1;
1546 command.pdata.u8param = set_default_pib;
1547
1548 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1549 &command.command_id,
1550 command.length + 2,
1551 &response.command_id,
1552 device_ref)) {
1553 dev_err(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream failed\n");
1554 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1555 }
1556
1557 if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM)
1558 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1559
1560 status = response.pdata.status;
1561
1562 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
1563 if (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS && set_default_pib && !status) {
1564 status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1565 0,
1566 CA8210_SFR_MACCON,
1567 0,
1568 device_ref
1569 );
1570 }
1571
1572 return status;
1573 }
1574
1575 /**
1576 * mlme_set_request_sync() - MLME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1577 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1578 * @pib_attribute_index: Index within Attribute if an Array
1579 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1580 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1581 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1582 *
1583 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-SET.confirm
1584 */
1585 static u8 mlme_set_request_sync(
1586 u8 pib_attribute,
1587 u8 pib_attribute_index,
1588 u8 pib_attribute_length,
1589 const void *pib_attribute_value,
1590 void *device_ref
1591 )
1592 {
1593 u8 status;
1594 struct mac_message command, response;
1595
1596 /* pre-check the validity of pib_attribute values that are not checked
1597 * in MAC
1598 */
1599 if (tdme_checkpibattribute(
1600 pib_attribute, pib_attribute_length, pib_attribute_value)) {
1601 return MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1602 }
1603
1604 if (pib_attribute == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL) {
1605 status = tdme_channelinit(
1606 *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),
1607 device_ref
1608 );
1609 if (status)
1610 return status;
1611 }
1612
1613 if (pib_attribute == PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER) {
1614 return tdme_settxpower(
1615 *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),
1616 device_ref
1617 );
1618 }
1619
1620 command.command_id = SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST;
1621 command.length = sizeof(struct mlme_set_request_pset) -
1622 MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE + pib_attribute_length;
1623 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute = pib_attribute;
1624 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_index = pib_attribute_index;
1625 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_length = pib_attribute_length;
1626 memcpy(
1627 command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_value,
1628 pib_attribute_value,
1629 pib_attribute_length
1630 );
1631
1632 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1633 &command.command_id,
1634 command.length + 2,
1635 &response.command_id,
1636 device_ref)) {
1637 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1638 }
1639
1640 if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM)
1641 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1642
1643 return response.pdata.status;
1644 }
1645
1646 /**
1647 * hwme_set_request_sync() - HWME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1648 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1649 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1650 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1651 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1652 *
1653 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-SET.confirm
1654 */
1655 static u8 hwme_set_request_sync(
1656 u8 hw_attribute,
1657 u8 hw_attribute_length,
1658 u8 *hw_attribute_value,
1659 void *device_ref
1660 )
1661 {
1662 struct mac_message command, response;
1663
1664 command.command_id = SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST;
1665 command.length = 2 + hw_attribute_length;
1666 command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;
1667 command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_length = hw_attribute_length;
1668 memcpy(
1669 command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_value,
1670 hw_attribute_value,
1671 hw_attribute_length
1672 );
1673
1674 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1675 &command.command_id,
1676 command.length + 2,
1677 &response.command_id,
1678 device_ref)) {
1679 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1680 }
1681
1682 if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM)
1683 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1684
1685 return response.pdata.hwme_set_cnf.status;
1686 }
1687
1688 /**
1689 * hwme_get_request_sync() - HWME_GET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1690 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1691 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1692 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1693 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1694 *
1695 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-GET.confirm
1696 */
1697 static u8 hwme_get_request_sync(
1698 u8 hw_attribute,
1699 u8 *hw_attribute_length,
1700 u8 *hw_attribute_value,
1701 void *device_ref
1702 )
1703 {
1704 struct mac_message command, response;
1705
1706 command.command_id = SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST;
1707 command.length = 1;
1708 command.pdata.hwme_get_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;
1709
1710 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1711 &command.command_id,
1712 command.length + 2,
1713 &response.command_id,
1714 device_ref)) {
1715 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1716 }
1717
1718 if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM)
1719 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1720
1721 if (response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status == MAC_SUCCESS) {
1722 *hw_attribute_length =
1723 response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_length;
1724 memcpy(
1725 hw_attribute_value,
1726 response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_value,
1727 *hw_attribute_length
1728 );
1729 }
1730
1731 return response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status;
1732 }
1733
1734 /* Network driver operation */
1735
1736 /**
1737 * ca8210_async_xmit_complete() - Called to announce that an asynchronous
1738 * transmission has finished
1739 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 that has finished exchange
1740 * @msduhandle: Identifier of transmission that has completed
1741 * @status: Returned 802.15.4 status code of the transmission
1742 *
1743 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1744 */
1745 static int ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1746 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1747 u8 msduhandle,
1748 u8 status)
1749 {
1750 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1751
1752 if (priv->nextmsduhandle != msduhandle) {
1753 dev_err(
1754 &priv->spi->dev,
1755 "Unexpected msdu_handle on data confirm, Expected %d, got %d\n",
1756 priv->nextmsduhandle,
1757 msduhandle
1758 );
1759 return -EIO;
1760 }
1761
1762 priv->async_tx_pending = false;
1763 priv->nextmsduhandle++;
1764
1765 if (status) {
1766 dev_err(
1767 &priv->spi->dev,
1768 "Link transmission unsuccessful, status = %d\n",
1769 status
1770 );
1771 if (status != MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {
1772 ieee802154_wake_queue(priv->hw);
1773 return 0;
1774 }
1775 }
1776 ieee802154_xmit_complete(priv->hw, priv->tx_skb, true);
1777
1778 return 0;
1779 }
1780
1781 /**
1782 * ca8210_skb_rx() - Contructs a properly framed socket buffer from a received
1783 * MCPS_DATA_indication
1784 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that MCPS_DATA_indication was received by
1785 * @len: length of MCPS_DATA_indication
1786 * @data_ind: Octet array of MCPS_DATA_indication
1787 *
1788 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1789 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1790 * take necessary action.
1791 *
1792 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1793 */
1794 static int ca8210_skb_rx(
1795 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1796 size_t len,
1797 u8 *data_ind
1798 )
1799 {
1800 struct ieee802154_hdr hdr;
1801 int msdulen;
1802 int hlen;
1803 u8 mpdulinkquality = data_ind[23];
1804 struct sk_buff *skb;
1805 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1806
1807 /* Allocate mtu size buffer for every rx packet */
1808 skb = dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU + sizeof(hdr));
1809 if (!skb)
1810 return -ENOMEM;
1811
1812 skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(hdr));
1813
1814 msdulen = data_ind[22]; /* msdu_length */
1815 if (msdulen > IEEE802154_MTU) {
1816 dev_err(
1817 &priv->spi->dev,
1818 "received erroneously large msdu length!\n"
1819 );
1820 kfree_skb(skb);
1821 return -EMSGSIZE;
1822 }
1823 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "skb buffer length = %d\n", msdulen);
1824
1825 if (priv->promiscuous)
1826 goto copy_payload;
1827
1828 /* Populate hdr */
1829 hdr.sec.level = data_ind[29 + msdulen];
1830 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "security level: %#03x\n", hdr.sec.level);
1831 if (hdr.sec.level > 0) {
1832 hdr.sec.key_id_mode = data_ind[30 + msdulen];
1833 memcpy(&hdr.sec.extended_src, &data_ind[31 + msdulen], 8);
1834 hdr.sec.key_id = data_ind[39 + msdulen];
1835 }
1836 hdr.source.mode = data_ind[0];
1837 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.source.mode);
1838 hdr.source.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[1];
1839 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.source.pan_id);
1840 memcpy(&hdr.source.extended_addr, &data_ind[3], 8);
1841 hdr.dest.mode = data_ind[11];
1842 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.dest.mode);
1843 hdr.dest.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[12];
1844 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.dest.pan_id);
1845 memcpy(&hdr.dest.extended_addr, &data_ind[14], 8);
1846
1847 /* Fill in FC implicitly */
1848 hdr.fc.type = 1; /* Data frame */
1849 if (hdr.sec.level)
1850 hdr.fc.security_enabled = 1;
1851 else
1852 hdr.fc.security_enabled = 0;
1853 if (data_ind[1] != data_ind[12] || data_ind[2] != data_ind[13])
1854 hdr.fc.intra_pan = 1;
1855 else
1856 hdr.fc.intra_pan = 0;
1857 hdr.fc.dest_addr_mode = hdr.dest.mode;
1858 hdr.fc.source_addr_mode = hdr.source.mode;
1859
1860 /* Add hdr to front of buffer */
1861 hlen = ieee802154_hdr_push(skb, &hdr);
1862
1863 if (hlen < 0) {
1864 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "failed to push mac hdr onto skb!\n");
1865 kfree_skb(skb);
1866 return hlen;
1867 }
1868
1869 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1870 skb->mac_len = hlen;
1871
1872 copy_payload:
1873 /* Add <msdulen> bytes of space to the back of the buffer */
1874 /* Copy msdu to skb */
1875 skb_put_data(skb, &data_ind[29], msdulen);
1876
1877 ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(hw, skb, mpdulinkquality);
1878 return 0;
1879 }
1880
1881 /**
1882 * ca8210_net_rx() - Acts upon received SAP commands relevant to the network
1883 * driver
1884 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that command was received by
1885 * @command: Octet array of received command
1886 * @len: length of the received command
1887 *
1888 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1889 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1890 * take necessary action.
1891 *
1892 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1893 */
1894 static int ca8210_net_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *command, size_t len)
1895 {
1896 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1897 unsigned long flags;
1898 u8 status;
1899
1900 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s: CmdID = %d\n", __func__, command[0]);
1901
1902 if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION) {
1903 /* Received data */
1904 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1905 if (command[26] == priv->last_dsn) {
1906 dev_dbg(
1907 &priv->spi->dev,
1908 "DSN %d resend received, ignoring...\n",
1909 command[26]
1910 );
1911 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1912 return 0;
1913 }
1914 priv->last_dsn = command[26];
1915 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1916 return ca8210_skb_rx(hw, len - 2, command + 2);
1917 } else if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {
1918 status = command[3];
1919 if (priv->async_tx_pending) {
1920 return ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1921 hw,
1922 command[2],
1923 status
1924 );
1925 }
1926 }
1927
1928 return 0;
1929 }
1930
1931 /**
1932 * ca8210_skb_tx() - Transmits a given socket buffer using the ca8210
1933 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
1934 * @msduhandle: Data identifier to pass to the 802.15.4 MAC
1935 * @priv: Pointer to private data section of target ca8210
1936 *
1937 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1938 */
1939 static int ca8210_skb_tx(
1940 struct sk_buff *skb,
1941 u8 msduhandle,
1942 struct ca8210_priv *priv
1943 )
1944 {
1945 int status;
1946 struct ieee802154_hdr header = { };
1947 struct secspec secspec;
1948 unsigned int mac_len;
1949
1950 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
1951
1952 /* Get addressing info from skb - ieee802154 layer creates a full
1953 * packet
1954 */
1955 mac_len = ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb, &header);
1956
1957 secspec.security_level = header.sec.level;
1958 secspec.key_id_mode = header.sec.key_id_mode;
1959 if (secspec.key_id_mode == 2)
1960 memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.short_src, 4);
1961 else if (secspec.key_id_mode == 3)
1962 memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.extended_src, 8);
1963 secspec.key_index = header.sec.key_id;
1964
1965 /* Pass to Cascoda API */
1966 status = mcps_data_request(
1967 header.source.mode,
1968 header.dest.mode,
1969 header.dest.pan_id,
1970 (union macaddr *)&header.dest.extended_addr,
1971 skb->len - mac_len,
1972 &skb->data[mac_len],
1973 msduhandle,
1974 header.fc.ack_request,
1975 &secspec,
1976 priv->spi
1977 );
1978 return link_to_linux_err(status);
1979 }
1980
1981 /**
1982 * ca8210_start() - Starts the network driver
1983 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being started
1984 *
1985 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1986 */
1987 static int ca8210_start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
1988 {
1989 int status;
1990 u8 rx_on_when_idle;
1991 u8 lqi_threshold = 0;
1992 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
1993
1994 priv->last_dsn = -1;
1995 /* Turn receiver on when idle for now just to test rx */
1996 rx_on_when_idle = 1;
1997 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
1998 MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE,
1999 0,
2000 1,
2001 &rx_on_when_idle,
2002 priv->spi
2003 );
2004 if (status) {
2005 dev_crit(
2006 &priv->spi->dev,
2007 "Setting rx_on_when_idle failed, status = %d\n",
2008 status
2009 );
2010 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2011 }
2012 status = hwme_set_request_sync(
2013 HWME_LQILIMIT,
2014 1,
2015 &lqi_threshold,
2016 priv->spi
2017 );
2018 if (status) {
2019 dev_crit(
2020 &priv->spi->dev,
2021 "Setting lqilimit failed, status = %d\n",
2022 status
2023 );
2024 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2025 }
2026
2027 return 0;
2028 }
2029
2030 /**
2031 * ca8210_stop() - Stops the network driver
2032 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being stopped
2033 *
2034 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2035 */
2036 static void ca8210_stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
2037 {
2038 }
2039
2040 /**
2041 * ca8210_xmit_async() - Asynchronously transmits a given socket buffer using
2042 * the ca8210
2043 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 to transmit from
2044 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
2045 *
2046 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2047 */
2048 static int ca8210_xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
2049 {
2050 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2051 int status;
2052
2053 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "calling %s\n", __func__);
2054
2055 priv->tx_skb = skb;
2056 priv->async_tx_pending = true;
2057 status = ca8210_skb_tx(skb, priv->nextmsduhandle, priv);
2058 return status;
2059 }
2060
2061 /**
2062 * ca8210_get_ed() - Returns the measured energy on the current channel at this
2063 * instant in time
2064 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2065 * @level: Measured Energy Detect level
2066 *
2067 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2068 */
2069 static int ca8210_get_ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level)
2070 {
2071 u8 lenvar;
2072 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2073
2074 return link_to_linux_err(
2075 hwme_get_request_sync(HWME_EDVALUE, &lenvar, level, priv->spi)
2076 );
2077 }
2078
2079 /**
2080 * ca8210_set_channel() - Sets the current operating 802.15.4 channel of the
2081 * ca8210
2082 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2083 * @page: Channel page to set
2084 * @channel: Channel number to set
2085 *
2086 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2087 */
2088 static int ca8210_set_channel(
2089 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2090 u8 page,
2091 u8 channel
2092 )
2093 {
2094 u8 status;
2095 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2096
2097 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2098 PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL,
2099 0,
2100 1,
2101 &channel,
2102 priv->spi
2103 );
2104 if (status) {
2105 dev_err(
2106 &priv->spi->dev,
2107 "error setting channel, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d\n",
2108 status
2109 );
2110 }
2111 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2112 }
2113
2114 /**
2115 * ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt() - Sets the address filtering parameters of the
2116 * ca8210
2117 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2118 * @filt: Filtering parameters
2119 * @changed: Bitmap representing which parameters to change
2120 *
2121 * Effectively just sets the actual addressing information identifying this node
2122 * as all filtering is performed by the ca8210 as detailed in the IEEE 802.15.4
2123 * 2006 specification.
2124 *
2125 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2126 */
2127 static int ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt(
2128 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2129 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
2130 unsigned long changed
2131 )
2132 {
2133 u8 status = 0;
2134 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2135
2136 if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED) {
2137 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2138 MAC_PAN_ID,
2139 0,
2140 2,
2141 &filt->pan_id, priv->spi
2142 );
2143 if (status) {
2144 dev_err(
2145 &priv->spi->dev,
2146 "error setting pan id, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2147 status
2148 );
2149 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2150 }
2151 }
2152 if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED) {
2153 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2154 MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS,
2155 0,
2156 2,
2157 &filt->short_addr, priv->spi
2158 );
2159 if (status) {
2160 dev_err(
2161 &priv->spi->dev,
2162 "error setting short address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2163 status
2164 );
2165 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2166 }
2167 }
2168 if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED) {
2169 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2170 NS_IEEE_ADDRESS,
2171 0,
2172 8,
2173 &filt->ieee_addr,
2174 priv->spi
2175 );
2176 if (status) {
2177 dev_err(
2178 &priv->spi->dev,
2179 "error setting ieee address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2180 status
2181 );
2182 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2183 }
2184 }
2185 /* TODO: Should use MLME_START to set coord bit? */
2186 return 0;
2187 }
2188
2189 /**
2190 * ca8210_set_tx_power() - Sets the transmit power of the ca8210
2191 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2192 * @mbm: Transmit power in mBm (dBm*100)
2193 *
2194 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2195 */
2196 static int ca8210_set_tx_power(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)
2197 {
2198 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2199
2200 mbm /= 100;
2201 return link_to_linux_err(
2202 mlme_set_request_sync(PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER, 0, 1, &mbm, priv->spi)
2203 );
2204 }
2205
2206 /**
2207 * ca8210_set_cca_mode() - Sets the clear channel assessment mode of the ca8210
2208 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2209 * @cca: CCA mode to set
2210 *
2211 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2212 */
2213 static int ca8210_set_cca_mode(
2214 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2215 const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca
2216 )
2217 {
2218 u8 status;
2219 u8 cca_mode;
2220 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2221
2222 cca_mode = cca->mode & 3;
2223 if (cca_mode == 3 && cca->opt == NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR) {
2224 /* cca_mode 0 == CS OR ED, 3 == CS AND ED */
2225 cca_mode = 0;
2226 }
2227 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2228 PHY_CCA_MODE,
2229 0,
2230 1,
2231 &cca_mode,
2232 priv->spi
2233 );
2234 if (status) {
2235 dev_err(
2236 &priv->spi->dev,
2237 "error setting cca mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2238 status
2239 );
2240 }
2241 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2242 }
2243
2244 /**
2245 * ca8210_set_cca_ed_level() - Sets the CCA ED level of the ca8210
2246 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2247 * @level: ED level to set (in mbm)
2248 *
2249 * Sets the minimum threshold of measured energy above which the ca8210 will
2250 * back off and retry a transmission.
2251 *
2252 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2253 */
2254 static int ca8210_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 level)
2255 {
2256 u8 status;
2257 u8 ed_threshold = (level / 100) * 2 + 256;
2258 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2259
2260 status = hwme_set_request_sync(
2261 HWME_EDTHRESHOLD,
2262 1,
2263 &ed_threshold,
2264 priv->spi
2265 );
2266 if (status) {
2267 dev_err(
2268 &priv->spi->dev,
2269 "error setting ed threshold, HWME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2270 status
2271 );
2272 }
2273 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2274 }
2275
2276 /**
2277 * ca8210_set_csma_params() - Sets the CSMA parameters of the ca8210
2278 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2279 * @min_be: Minimum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2280 * @max_be: Maximum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2281 * @retries: Number of times to retry after backing off
2282 *
2283 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2284 */
2285 static int ca8210_set_csma_params(
2286 struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
2287 u8 min_be,
2288 u8 max_be,
2289 u8 retries
2290 )
2291 {
2292 u8 status;
2293 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2294
2295 status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MIN_BE, 0, 1, &min_be, priv->spi);
2296 if (status) {
2297 dev_err(
2298 &priv->spi->dev,
2299 "error setting min be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2300 status
2301 );
2302 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2303 }
2304 status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MAX_BE, 0, 1, &max_be, priv->spi);
2305 if (status) {
2306 dev_err(
2307 &priv->spi->dev,
2308 "error setting max be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2309 status
2310 );
2311 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2312 }
2313 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2314 MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS,
2315 0,
2316 1,
2317 &retries,
2318 priv->spi
2319 );
2320 if (status) {
2321 dev_err(
2322 &priv->spi->dev,
2323 "error setting max csma backoffs, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2324 status
2325 );
2326 }
2327 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2328 }
2329
2330 /**
2331 * ca8210_set_frame_retries() - Sets the maximum frame retries of the ca8210
2332 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2333 * @retries: Number of retries
2334 *
2335 * Sets the number of times to retry a transmission if no acknowledgment was
2336 * was received from the other end when one was requested.
2337 *
2338 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2339 */
2340 static int ca8210_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s8 retries)
2341 {
2342 u8 status;
2343 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2344
2345 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2346 MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES,
2347 0,
2348 1,
2349 &retries,
2350 priv->spi
2351 );
2352 if (status) {
2353 dev_err(
2354 &priv->spi->dev,
2355 "error setting frame retries, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2356 status
2357 );
2358 }
2359 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2360 }
2361
2362 static int ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, const bool on)
2363 {
2364 u8 status;
2365 struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;
2366
2367 status = mlme_set_request_sync(
2368 MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE,
2369 0,
2370 1,
2371 (const void *)&on,
2372 priv->spi
2373 );
2374 if (status) {
2375 dev_err(
2376 &priv->spi->dev,
2377 "error setting promiscuous mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2378 status
2379 );
2380 } else {
2381 priv->promiscuous = on;
2382 }
2383 return link_to_linux_err(status);
2384 }
2385
2386 static const struct ieee802154_ops ca8210_phy_ops = {
2387 .start = ca8210_start,
2388 .stop = ca8210_stop,
2389 .xmit_async = ca8210_xmit_async,
2390 .ed = ca8210_get_ed,
2391 .set_channel = ca8210_set_channel,
2392 .set_hw_addr_filt = ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt,
2393 .set_txpower = ca8210_set_tx_power,
2394 .set_cca_mode = ca8210_set_cca_mode,
2395 .set_cca_ed_level = ca8210_set_cca_ed_level,
2396 .set_csma_params = ca8210_set_csma_params,
2397 .set_frame_retries = ca8210_set_frame_retries,
2398 .set_promiscuous_mode = ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode
2399 };
2400
2401 /* Test/EVBME Interface */
2402
2403 /**
2404 * ca8210_test_int_open() - Opens the test interface to the userspace
2405 * @inodp: inode representation of file interface
2406 * @filp: file interface
2407 *
2408 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2409 */
2410 static int ca8210_test_int_open(struct inode *inodp, struct file *filp)
2411 {
2412 struct ca8210_priv *priv = inodp->i_private;
2413
2414 filp->private_data = priv;
2415 return 0;
2416 }
2417
2418 /**
2419 * ca8210_test_check_upstream() - Checks a command received from the upstream
2420 * testing interface for required action
2421 * @buf: Buffer containing command to check
2422 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
2423 *
2424 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2425 */
2426 static int ca8210_test_check_upstream(u8 *buf, void *device_ref)
2427 {
2428 int ret;
2429 u8 response[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
2430
2431 if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) {
2432 ret = tdme_checkpibattribute(buf[2], buf[4], buf + 5);
2433 if (ret) {
2434 response[0] = SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM;
2435 response[1] = 3;
2436 response[2] = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2437 response[3] = buf[2];
2438 response[4] = buf[3];
2439 if (cascoda_api_upstream)
2440 cascoda_api_upstream(response, 5, device_ref);
2441 return ret;
2442 }
2443 }
2444 if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST) {
2445 return tdme_channelinit(buf[2], device_ref);
2446 } else if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST) {
2447 return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);
2448 } else if (
2449 (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) &&
2450 (buf[2] == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL)
2451 ) {
2452 return tdme_channelinit(buf[5], device_ref);
2453 } else if (
2454 (buf[0] == SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST) &&
2455 (buf[2] == TDME_CHANNEL)
2456 ) {
2457 return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);
2458 } else if (
2459 (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS) &&
2460 (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST) &&
2461 (buf[2] == 1)
2462 ) {
2463 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
2464 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
2465 0,
2466 CA8210_SFR_MACCON,
2467 0,
2468 device_ref
2469 );
2470 }
2471 return 0;
2472 } /* End of EVBMECheckSerialCommand() */
2473
2474 /**
2475 * ca8210_test_int_user_write() - Called by a process in userspace to send a
2476 * message to the ca8210 drivers
2477 * @filp: file interface
2478 * @in_buf: Buffer containing message to write
2479 * @len: length of message
2480 * @off: file offset
2481 *
2482 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2483 */
2484 static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_write(
2485 struct file *filp,
2486 const char __user *in_buf,
2487 size_t len,
2488 loff_t *off
2489 )
2490 {
2491 int ret;
2492 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2493 u8 command[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
2494
2495 memset(command, SPI_IDLE, 6);
2496 if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE || len < 2) {
2497 dev_warn(
2498 &priv->spi->dev,
2499 "userspace requested erroneous write length (%zu)\n",
2500 len
2501 );
2502 return -EBADE;
2503 }
2504
2505 ret = copy_from_user(command, in_buf, len);
2506 if (ret) {
2507 dev_err(
2508 &priv->spi->dev,
2509 "%d bytes could not be copied from userspace\n",
2510 ret
2511 );
2512 return -EIO;
2513 }
2514 if (len != command[1] + 2) {
2515 dev_err(
2516 &priv->spi->dev,
2517 "write len does not match packet length field\n"
2518 );
2519 return -EBADE;
2520 }
2521
2522 ret = ca8210_test_check_upstream(command, priv->spi);
2523 if (ret == 0) {
2524 ret = ca8210_spi_exchange(
2525 command,
2526 command[1] + 2,
2527 NULL,
2528 priv->spi
2529 );
2530 if (ret < 0) {
2531 /* effectively 0 bytes were written successfully */
2532 dev_err(
2533 &priv->spi->dev,
2534 "spi exchange failed\n"
2535 );
2536 return ret;
2537 }
2538 if (command[0] & SPI_SYN)
2539 priv->sync_down++;
2540 }
2541
2542 return len;
2543 }
2544
2545 /**
2546 * ca8210_test_int_user_read() - Called by a process in userspace to read a
2547 * message from the ca8210 drivers
2548 * @filp: file interface
2549 * @buf: Buffer to write message to
2550 * @len: length of message to read (ignored)
2551 * @offp: file offset
2552 *
2553 * If the O_NONBLOCK flag was set when opening the file then this function will
2554 * not block, i.e. it will return if the fifo is empty. Otherwise the function
2555 * will block, i.e. wait until new data arrives.
2556 *
2557 * Return: number of bytes read
2558 */
2559 static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_read(
2560 struct file *filp,
2561 char __user *buf,
2562 size_t len,
2563 loff_t *offp
2564 )
2565 {
2566 int i, cmdlen;
2567 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2568 unsigned char *fifo_buffer;
2569 unsigned long bytes_not_copied;
2570
2571 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
2572 /* Non-blocking mode */
2573 if (kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))
2574 return 0;
2575 } else {
2576 /* Blocking mode */
2577 wait_event_interruptible(
2578 priv->test.readq,
2579 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo)
2580 );
2581 }
2582
2583 if (kfifo_out(&priv->test.up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4) != 4) {
2584 dev_err(
2585 &priv->spi->dev,
2586 "test_interface: Wrong number of elements popped from upstream fifo\n"
2587 );
2588 return 0;
2589 }
2590 cmdlen = fifo_buffer[1];
2591 bytes_not_copied = cmdlen + 2;
2592
2593 bytes_not_copied = copy_to_user(buf, fifo_buffer, bytes_not_copied);
2594 if (bytes_not_copied > 0) {
2595 dev_err(
2596 &priv->spi->dev,
2597 "%lu bytes could not be copied to user space!\n",
2598 bytes_not_copied
2599 );
2600 }
2601
2602 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Cmd len = %d\n", cmdlen);
2603
2604 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Read\n");
2605 for (i = 0; i < cmdlen + 2; i++)
2606 dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", fifo_buffer[i]);
2607
2608 kfree(fifo_buffer);
2609
2610 return cmdlen + 2;
2611 }
2612
2613 /**
2614 * ca8210_test_int_ioctl() - Called by a process in userspace to enact an
2615 * arbitrary action
2616 * @filp: file interface
2617 * @ioctl_num: which action to enact
2618 * @ioctl_param: arbitrary parameter for the action
2619 *
2620 * Return: status
2621 */
2622 static long ca8210_test_int_ioctl(
2623 struct file *filp,
2624 unsigned int ioctl_num,
2625 unsigned long ioctl_param
2626 )
2627 {
2628 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2629
2630 switch (ioctl_num) {
2631 case CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET:
2632 ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, ioctl_param);
2633 break;
2634 default:
2635 break;
2636 }
2637 return 0;
2638 }
2639
2640 /**
2641 * ca8210_test_int_poll() - Called by a process in userspace to determine which
2642 * actions are currently possible for the file
2643 * @filp: file interface
2644 * @ptable: poll table
2645 *
2646 * Return: set of poll return flags
2647 */
2648 static __poll_t ca8210_test_int_poll(
2649 struct file *filp,
2650 struct poll_table_struct *ptable
2651 )
2652 {
2653 __poll_t return_flags = 0;
2654 struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
2655
2656 poll_wait(filp, &priv->test.readq, ptable);
2657 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))
2658 return_flags |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
2659 if (wait_event_interruptible(
2660 priv->test.readq,
2661 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))) {
2662 return EPOLLERR;
2663 }
2664 return return_flags;
2665 }
2666
2667 static const struct file_operations test_int_fops = {
2668 .read = ca8210_test_int_user_read,
2669 .write = ca8210_test_int_user_write,
2670 .open = ca8210_test_int_open,
2671 .release = NULL,
2672 .unlocked_ioctl = ca8210_test_int_ioctl,
2673 .poll = ca8210_test_int_poll
2674 };
2675
2676 /* Init/Deinit */
2677
2678 /**
2679 * ca8210_get_platform_data() - Populate a ca8210_platform_data object
2680 * @spi_device: Pointer to ca8210 spi device object to get data for
2681 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data object to populate
2682 *
2683 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2684 */
2685 static int ca8210_get_platform_data(
2686 struct spi_device *spi_device,
2687 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata
2688 )
2689 {
2690 int ret = 0;
2691
2692 if (!spi_device->dev.of_node)
2693 return -EINVAL;
2694
2695 pdata->extclockenable = of_property_read_bool(
2696 spi_device->dev.of_node,
2697 "extclock-enable"
2698 );
2699 if (pdata->extclockenable) {
2700 ret = of_property_read_u32(
2701 spi_device->dev.of_node,
2702 "extclock-freq",
2703 &pdata->extclockfreq
2704 );
2705 if (ret < 0)
2706 return ret;
2707
2708 ret = of_property_read_u32(
2709 spi_device->dev.of_node,
2710 "extclock-gpio",
2711 &pdata->extclockgpio
2712 );
2713 }
2714
2715 return ret;
2716 }
2717
2718 /**
2719 * ca8210_config_extern_clk() - Configure the external clock provided by the
2720 * ca8210
2721 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data containing clock parameters
2722 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2723 * @on: True to turn the clock on, false to turn off
2724 *
2725 * The external clock is configured with a frequency and output pin taken from
2726 * the platform data.
2727 *
2728 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2729 */
2730 static int ca8210_config_extern_clk(
2731 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata,
2732 struct spi_device *spi,
2733 bool on
2734 )
2735 {
2736 u8 clkparam[2];
2737
2738 if (on) {
2739 dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock on\n");
2740 switch (pdata->extclockfreq) {
2741 case SIXTEEN_MHZ:
2742 clkparam[0] = 1;
2743 break;
2744 case EIGHT_MHZ:
2745 clkparam[0] = 2;
2746 break;
2747 case FOUR_MHZ:
2748 clkparam[0] = 3;
2749 break;
2750 case TWO_MHZ:
2751 clkparam[0] = 4;
2752 break;
2753 case ONE_MHZ:
2754 clkparam[0] = 5;
2755 break;
2756 default:
2757 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Invalid extclock-freq\n");
2758 return -EINVAL;
2759 }
2760 clkparam[1] = pdata->extclockgpio;
2761 } else {
2762 dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock off\n");
2763 clkparam[0] = 0; /* off */
2764 clkparam[1] = 0;
2765 }
2766 return link_to_linux_err(
2767 hwme_set_request_sync(HWME_SYSCLKOUT, 2, clkparam, spi)
2768 );
2769 }
2770
2771 /**
2772 * ca8210_register_ext_clock() - Register ca8210's external clock with kernel
2773 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2774 *
2775 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2776 */
2777 static int ca8210_register_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)
2778 {
2779 struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
2780 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
2781 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2782 int ret = 0;
2783
2784 if (!np)
2785 return -EFAULT;
2786
2787 priv->clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(
2788 &spi->dev,
2789 np->name,
2790 NULL,
2791 0,
2792 pdata->extclockfreq
2793 );
2794
2795 if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
2796 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Failed to register external clk\n");
2797 return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
2798 }
2799 ret = of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_simple_get, priv->clk);
2800 if (ret) {
2801 clk_unregister(priv->clk);
2802 dev_crit(
2803 &spi->dev,
2804 "Failed to register external clock as clock provider\n"
2805 );
2806 } else {
2807 dev_info(&spi->dev, "External clock set as clock provider\n");
2808 }
2809
2810 return ret;
2811 }
2812
2813 /**
2814 * ca8210_unregister_ext_clock() - Unregister ca8210's external clock with
2815 * kernel
2816 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2817 */
2818 static void ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)
2819 {
2820 struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
2821
2822 if (!priv->clk)
2823 return
2824
2825 of_clk_del_provider(spi->dev.of_node);
2826 clk_unregister(priv->clk);
2827 dev_info(&spi->dev, "External clock unregistered\n");
2828 }
2829
2830 /**
2831 * ca8210_reset_init() - Initialise the reset input to the ca8210
2832 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2833 *
2834 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2835 */
2836 static int ca8210_reset_init(struct spi_device *spi)
2837 {
2838 int ret;
2839 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2840
2841 pdata->gpio_reset = of_get_named_gpio(
2842 spi->dev.of_node,
2843 "reset-gpio",
2844 0
2845 );
2846
2847 ret = gpio_direction_output(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);
2848 if (ret < 0) {
2849 dev_crit(
2850 &spi->dev,
2851 "Reset GPIO %d did not set to output mode\n",
2852 pdata->gpio_reset
2853 );
2854 }
2855
2856 return ret;
2857 }
2858
2859 /**
2860 * ca8210_interrupt_init() - Initialise the irq output from the ca8210
2861 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2862 *
2863 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2864 */
2865 static int ca8210_interrupt_init(struct spi_device *spi)
2866 {
2867 int ret;
2868 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
2869
2870 pdata->gpio_irq = of_get_named_gpio(
2871 spi->dev.of_node,
2872 "irq-gpio",
2873 0
2874 );
2875
2876 pdata->irq_id = gpio_to_irq(pdata->gpio_irq);
2877 if (pdata->irq_id < 0) {
2878 dev_crit(
2879 &spi->dev,
2880 "Could not get irq for gpio pin %d\n",
2881 pdata->gpio_irq
2882 );
2883 gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);
2884 return pdata->irq_id;
2885 }
2886
2887 ret = request_irq(
2888 pdata->irq_id,
2889 ca8210_interrupt_handler,
2890 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
2891 "ca8210-irq",
2892 spi_get_drvdata(spi)
2893 );
2894 if (ret) {
2895 dev_crit(&spi->dev, "request_irq %d failed\n", pdata->irq_id);
2896 gpio_unexport(pdata->gpio_irq);
2897 gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);
2898 }
2899
2900 return ret;
2901 }
2902
2903 /**
2904 * ca8210_dev_com_init() - Initialise the spi communication component
2905 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2906 *
2907 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2908 */
2909 static int ca8210_dev_com_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
2910 {
2911 priv->mlme_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2912 "MLME work queue",
2913 WQ_UNBOUND
2914 );
2915 if (!priv->mlme_workqueue) {
2916 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of mlme_workqueue failed!\n");
2917 return -ENOMEM;
2918 }
2919
2920 priv->irq_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2921 "ca8210 irq worker",
2922 WQ_UNBOUND
2923 );
2924 if (!priv->irq_workqueue) {
2925 dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of irq_workqueue failed!\n");
2926 return -ENOMEM;
2927 }
2928
2929 return 0;
2930 }
2931
2932 /**
2933 * ca8210_dev_com_clear() - Deinitialise the spi communication component
2934 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2935 */
2936 static void ca8210_dev_com_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
2937 {
2938 flush_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);
2939 destroy_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);
2940 flush_workqueue(priv->irq_workqueue);
2941 destroy_workqueue(priv->irq_workqueue);
2942 }
2943
2944 #define CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS (9)
2945 static const s32 ca8210_tx_powers[CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS] = {
2946 800, 700, 600, 500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 0
2947 };
2948
2949 #define CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS (21)
2950 static const s32 ca8210_ed_levels[CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS] = {
2951 -10300, -10250, -10200, -10150, -10100, -10050, -10000, -9950, -9900,
2952 -9850, -9800, -9750, -9700, -9650, -9600, -9550, -9500, -9450, -9400,
2953 -9350, -9300
2954 };
2955
2956 /**
2957 * ca8210_hw_setup() - Populate the ieee802154_hw phy attributes with the
2958 * ca8210's defaults
2959 * @ca8210_hw: Pointer to ieee802154_hw to populate
2960 */
2961 static void ca8210_hw_setup(struct ieee802154_hw *ca8210_hw)
2962 {
2963 /* Support channels 11-26 */
2964 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS;
2965 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS;
2966 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = ca8210_tx_powers;
2967 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS;
2968 ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = ca8210_ed_levels;
2969 ca8210_hw->phy->current_channel = 18;
2970 ca8210_hw->phy->current_page = 0;
2971 ca8210_hw->phy->transmit_power = 800;
2972 ca8210_hw->phy->cca.mode = NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER;
2973 ca8210_hw->phy->cca.opt = NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND;
2974 ca8210_hw->phy->cca_ed_level = -9800;
2975 ca8210_hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
2976 ca8210_hw->phy->lifs_period = 40;
2977 ca8210_hw->phy->sifs_period = 12;
2978 ca8210_hw->flags =
2979 IEEE802154_HW_AFILT |
2980 IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM |
2981 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES |
2982 IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS |
2983 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS;
2984 ca8210_hw->phy->flags =
2985 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER |
2986 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL |
2987 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE;
2988 }
2989
2990 /**
2991 * ca8210_test_interface_init() - Initialise the test file interface
2992 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2993 *
2994 * Provided as an alternative to the standard linux network interface, the test
2995 * interface exposes a file in the filesystem (ca8210_test) that allows
2996 * 802.15.4 SAP Commands and Cascoda EVBME commands to be sent directly to
2997 * the stack.
2998 *
2999 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3000 */
3001 static int ca8210_test_interface_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
3002 {
3003 struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
3004 char node_name[32];
3005
3006 snprintf(
3007 node_name,
3008 sizeof(node_name),
3009 "ca8210@%d_%d",
3010 priv->spi->master->bus_num,
3011 priv->spi->chip_select
3012 );
3013
3014 test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int = debugfs_create_file(
3015 node_name,
3016 0600, /* S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR */
3017 NULL,
3018 priv,
3019 &test_int_fops
3020 );
3021 if (IS_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int)) {
3022 dev_err(
3023 &priv->spi->dev,
3024 "Error %ld when creating debugfs node\n",
3025 PTR_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int)
3026 );
3027 return PTR_ERR(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int);
3028 }
3029 debugfs_create_symlink("ca8210", NULL, node_name);
3030 init_waitqueue_head(&test->readq);
3031 return kfifo_alloc(
3032 &test->up_fifo,
3033 CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE,
3034 GFP_KERNEL
3035 );
3036 }
3037
3038 /**
3039 * ca8210_test_interface_clear() - Deinitialise the test file interface
3040 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3041 */
3042 static void ca8210_test_interface_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)
3043 {
3044 struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;
3045
3046 debugfs_remove(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int);
3047 kfifo_free(&test->up_fifo);
3048 dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "Test interface removed\n");
3049 }
3050
3051 /**
3052 * ca8210_remove() - Shut down a ca8210 upon being disconnected
3053 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3054 *
3055 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3056 */
3057 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device)
3058 {
3059 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
3060 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;
3061
3062 dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Removing ca8210\n");
3063
3064 pdata = spi_device->dev.platform_data;
3065 if (pdata) {
3066 if (pdata->extclockenable) {
3067 ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(spi_device);
3068 ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, spi_device, 0);
3069 }
3070 free_irq(pdata->irq_id, spi_device->dev.driver_data);
3071 kfree(pdata);
3072 spi_device->dev.platform_data = NULL;
3073 }
3074 /* get spi_device private data */
3075 priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi_device);
3076 if (priv) {
3077 dev_info(
3078 &spi_device->dev,
3079 "sync_down = %d, sync_up = %d\n",
3080 priv->sync_down,
3081 priv->sync_up
3082 );
3083 ca8210_dev_com_clear(spi_device->dev.driver_data);
3084 if (priv->hw) {
3085 if (priv->hw_registered)
3086 ieee802154_unregister_hw(priv->hw);
3087 ieee802154_free_hw(priv->hw);
3088 priv->hw = NULL;
3089 dev_info(
3090 &spi_device->dev,
3091 "Unregistered & freed ieee802154_hw.\n"
3092 );
3093 }
3094 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS))
3095 ca8210_test_interface_clear(priv);
3096 }
3097
3098 return 0;
3099 }
3100
3101 /**
3102 * ca8210_probe() - Set up a connected ca8210 upon being detected by the system
3103 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3104 *
3105 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3106 */
3107 static int ca8210_probe(struct spi_device *spi_device)
3108 {
3109 struct ca8210_priv *priv;
3110 struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
3111 struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;
3112 int ret;
3113
3114 dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Inserting ca8210\n");
3115
3116 /* allocate ieee802154_hw and private data */
3117 hw = ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct ca8210_priv), &ca8210_phy_ops);
3118 if (!hw) {
3119 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_alloc_hw failed\n");
3120 ret = -ENOMEM;
3121 goto error;
3122 }
3123
3124 priv = hw->priv;
3125 priv->hw = hw;
3126 priv->spi = spi_device;
3127 hw->parent = &spi_device->dev;
3128 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
3129 priv->async_tx_pending = false;
3130 priv->hw_registered = false;
3131 priv->sync_up = 0;
3132 priv->sync_down = 0;
3133 priv->promiscuous = false;
3134 priv->retries = 0;
3135 init_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);
3136 init_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);
3137 init_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);
3138 spi_set_drvdata(priv->spi, priv);
3139 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS)) {
3140 cascoda_api_upstream = ca8210_test_int_driver_write;
3141 ca8210_test_interface_init(priv);
3142 } else {
3143 cascoda_api_upstream = NULL;
3144 }
3145 ca8210_hw_setup(hw);
3146 ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw->phy->perm_extended_addr);
3147
3148 pdata = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
3149 if (!pdata) {
3150 ret = -ENOMEM;
3151 goto error;
3152 }
3153
3154 ret = ca8210_get_platform_data(priv->spi, pdata);
3155 if (ret) {
3156 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_get_platform_data failed\n");
3157 goto error;
3158 }
3159 priv->spi->dev.platform_data = pdata;
3160
3161 ret = ca8210_dev_com_init(priv);
3162 if (ret) {
3163 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_dev_com_init failed\n");
3164 goto error;
3165 }
3166 ret = ca8210_reset_init(priv->spi);
3167 if (ret) {
3168 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_reset_init failed\n");
3169 goto error;
3170 }
3171
3172 ret = ca8210_interrupt_init(priv->spi);
3173 if (ret) {
3174 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_interrupt_init failed\n");
3175 goto error;
3176 }
3177
3178 msleep(100);
3179
3180 ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, 1);
3181
3182 ret = tdme_chipinit(priv->spi);
3183 if (ret) {
3184 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "tdme_chipinit failed\n");
3185 goto error;
3186 }
3187
3188 if (pdata->extclockenable) {
3189 ret = ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, priv->spi, 1);
3190 if (ret) {
3191 dev_crit(
3192 &spi_device->dev,
3193 "ca8210_config_extern_clk failed\n"
3194 );
3195 goto error;
3196 }
3197 ret = ca8210_register_ext_clock(priv->spi);
3198 if (ret) {
3199 dev_crit(
3200 &spi_device->dev,
3201 "ca8210_register_ext_clock failed\n"
3202 );
3203 goto error;
3204 }
3205 }
3206
3207 ret = ieee802154_register_hw(hw);
3208 if (ret) {
3209 dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_register_hw failed\n");
3210 goto error;
3211 }
3212 priv->hw_registered = true;
3213
3214 return 0;
3215 error:
3216 msleep(100); /* wait for pending spi transfers to complete */
3217 ca8210_remove(spi_device);
3218 return link_to_linux_err(ret);
3219 }
3220
3221 static const struct of_device_id ca8210_of_ids[] = {
3222 {.compatible = "cascoda,ca8210", },
3223 {},
3224 };
3225 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ca8210_of_ids);
3226
3227 static struct spi_driver ca8210_spi_driver = {
3228 .driver = {
3229 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
3230 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3231 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ca8210_of_ids),
3232 },
3233 .probe = ca8210_probe,
3234 .remove = ca8210_remove
3235 };
3236
3237 module_spi_driver(ca8210_spi_driver);
3238
3239 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harry Morris <h.morris@cascoda.com>");
3240 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA-8210 SoftMAC driver");
3241 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
3242 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");