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1 /*****************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Filename: stir4200.c
4 * Version: 0.4
5 * Description: Irda SigmaTel USB Dongle
6 * Status: Experimental
7 * Author: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
8 *
9 * Based on earlier driver by Paul Stewart <stewart@parc.com>
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2000, Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
12 * Copyright (C) 2001, Dag Brattli <dag@brattli.net>
13 * Copyright (C) 2001, Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
14 * Copyright (C) 2004, Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
19 *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 *
29 *****************************************************************************/
30
31 /*
32 * This dongle does no framing, and requires polling to receive the
33 * data. The STIr4200 has bulk in and out endpoints just like
34 * usr-irda devices, but the data it sends and receives is raw; like
35 * irtty, it needs to call the wrap and unwrap functions to add and
36 * remove SOF/BOF and escape characters to/from the frame.
37 */
38
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
41
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/types.h>
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/time.h>
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/delay.h>
50 #include <linux/usb.h>
51 #include <linux/crc32.h>
52 #include <linux/kthread.h>
53 #include <linux/freezer.h>
54 #include <net/irda/irda.h>
55 #include <net/irda/irda_device.h>
56 #include <net/irda/wrapper.h>
57 #include <net/irda/crc.h>
58 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
59 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
60
61 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>");
62 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IrDA-USB Dongle Driver for SigmaTel STIr4200");
63 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
64
65 static int qos_mtt_bits = 0x07; /* 1 ms or more */
66 module_param(qos_mtt_bits, int, 0);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(qos_mtt_bits, "Minimum Turn Time");
68
69 static int rx_sensitivity = 1; /* FIR 0..4, SIR 0..6 */
70 module_param(rx_sensitivity, int, 0);
71 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_sensitivity, "Set Receiver sensitivity (0-6, 0 is most sensitive)");
72
73 static int tx_power = 0; /* 0 = highest ... 3 = lowest */
74 module_param(tx_power, int, 0);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_power, "Set Transmitter power (0-3, 0 is highest power)");
76
77 #define STIR_IRDA_HEADER 4
78 #define CTRL_TIMEOUT 100 /* milliseconds */
79 #define TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT 200 /* milliseconds */
80 #define STIR_FIFO_SIZE 4096
81 #define FIFO_REGS_SIZE 3
82
83 enum FirChars {
84 FIR_CE = 0x7d,
85 FIR_XBOF = 0x7f,
86 FIR_EOF = 0x7e,
87 };
88
89 enum StirRequests {
90 REQ_WRITE_REG = 0x00,
91 REQ_READ_REG = 0x01,
92 REQ_READ_ROM = 0x02,
93 REQ_WRITE_SINGLE = 0x03,
94 };
95
96 /* Register offsets */
97 enum StirRegs {
98 REG_RSVD=0,
99 REG_MODE,
100 REG_PDCLK,
101 REG_CTRL1,
102 REG_CTRL2,
103 REG_FIFOCTL,
104 REG_FIFOLSB,
105 REG_FIFOMSB,
106 REG_DPLL,
107 REG_IRDIG,
108 REG_TEST=15,
109 };
110
111 enum StirModeMask {
112 MODE_FIR = 0x80,
113 MODE_SIR = 0x20,
114 MODE_ASK = 0x10,
115 MODE_FASTRX = 0x08,
116 MODE_FFRSTEN = 0x04,
117 MODE_NRESET = 0x02,
118 MODE_2400 = 0x01,
119 };
120
121 enum StirPdclkMask {
122 PDCLK_4000000 = 0x02,
123 PDCLK_115200 = 0x09,
124 PDCLK_57600 = 0x13,
125 PDCLK_38400 = 0x1D,
126 PDCLK_19200 = 0x3B,
127 PDCLK_9600 = 0x77,
128 PDCLK_2400 = 0xDF,
129 };
130
131 enum StirCtrl1Mask {
132 CTRL1_SDMODE = 0x80,
133 CTRL1_RXSLOW = 0x40,
134 CTRL1_TXPWD = 0x10,
135 CTRL1_RXPWD = 0x08,
136 CTRL1_SRESET = 0x01,
137 };
138
139 enum StirCtrl2Mask {
140 CTRL2_SPWIDTH = 0x08,
141 CTRL2_REVID = 0x03,
142 };
143
144 enum StirFifoCtlMask {
145 FIFOCTL_DIR = 0x10,
146 FIFOCTL_CLR = 0x08,
147 FIFOCTL_EMPTY = 0x04,
148 };
149
150 enum StirDiagMask {
151 IRDIG_RXHIGH = 0x80,
152 IRDIG_RXLOW = 0x40,
153 };
154
155 enum StirTestMask {
156 TEST_PLLDOWN = 0x80,
157 TEST_LOOPIR = 0x40,
158 TEST_LOOPUSB = 0x20,
159 TEST_TSTENA = 0x10,
160 TEST_TSTOSC = 0x0F,
161 };
162
163 struct stir_cb {
164 struct usb_device *usbdev; /* init: probe_irda */
165 struct net_device *netdev; /* network layer */
166 struct irlap_cb *irlap; /* The link layer we are binded to */
167
168 struct qos_info qos;
169 unsigned speed; /* Current speed */
170
171 struct task_struct *thread; /* transmit thread */
172
173 struct sk_buff *tx_pending;
174 void *io_buf; /* transmit/receive buffer */
175 __u8 *fifo_status;
176
177 iobuff_t rx_buff; /* receive unwrap state machine */
178 struct timeval rx_time;
179 int receiving;
180 struct urb *rx_urb;
181 };
182
183
184 /* These are the currently known USB ids */
185 static struct usb_device_id dongles[] = {
186 /* SigmaTel, Inc, STIr4200 IrDA/USB Bridge */
187 { USB_DEVICE(0x066f, 0x4200) },
188 { }
189 };
190
191 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, dongles);
192
193 /* Send control message to set dongle register */
194 static int write_reg(struct stir_cb *stir, __u16 reg, __u8 value)
195 {
196 struct usb_device *dev = stir->usbdev;
197
198 pr_debug("%s: write reg %d = 0x%x\n",
199 stir->netdev->name, reg, value);
200 return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
201 REQ_WRITE_SINGLE,
202 USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
203 value, reg, NULL, 0,
204 CTRL_TIMEOUT);
205 }
206
207 /* Send control message to read multiple registers */
208 static inline int read_reg(struct stir_cb *stir, __u16 reg,
209 __u8 *data, __u16 count)
210 {
211 struct usb_device *dev = stir->usbdev;
212
213 return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
214 REQ_READ_REG,
215 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
216 0, reg, data, count,
217 CTRL_TIMEOUT);
218 }
219
220 static inline int isfir(u32 speed)
221 {
222 return (speed == 4000000);
223 }
224
225 /*
226 * Prepare a FIR IrDA frame for transmission to the USB dongle. The
227 * FIR transmit frame is documented in the datasheet. It consists of
228 * a two byte 0x55 0xAA sequence, two little-endian length bytes, a
229 * sequence of exactly 16 XBOF bytes of 0x7E, two BOF bytes of 0x7E,
230 * then the data escaped as follows:
231 *
232 * 0x7D -> 0x7D 0x5D
233 * 0x7E -> 0x7D 0x5E
234 * 0x7F -> 0x7D 0x5F
235 *
236 * Then, 4 bytes of little endian (stuffed) FCS follow, then two
237 * trailing EOF bytes of 0x7E.
238 */
239 static inline __u8 *stuff_fir(__u8 *p, __u8 c)
240 {
241 switch(c) {
242 case 0x7d:
243 case 0x7e:
244 case 0x7f:
245 *p++ = 0x7d;
246 c ^= IRDA_TRANS;
247 /* fall through */
248 default:
249 *p++ = c;
250 }
251 return p;
252 }
253
254 /* Take raw data in skb and put it wrapped into buf */
255 static unsigned wrap_fir_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 *buf)
256 {
257 __u8 *ptr = buf;
258 __u32 fcs = ~(crc32_le(~0, skb->data, skb->len));
259 __u16 wraplen;
260 int i;
261
262 /* Header */
263 buf[0] = 0x55;
264 buf[1] = 0xAA;
265
266 ptr = buf + STIR_IRDA_HEADER;
267 memset(ptr, 0x7f, 16);
268 ptr += 16;
269
270 /* BOF */
271 *ptr++ = 0x7e;
272 *ptr++ = 0x7e;
273
274 /* Address / Control / Information */
275 for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
276 ptr = stuff_fir(ptr, skb->data[i]);
277
278 /* FCS */
279 ptr = stuff_fir(ptr, fcs & 0xff);
280 ptr = stuff_fir(ptr, (fcs >> 8) & 0xff);
281 ptr = stuff_fir(ptr, (fcs >> 16) & 0xff);
282 ptr = stuff_fir(ptr, (fcs >> 24) & 0xff);
283
284 /* EOFs */
285 *ptr++ = 0x7e;
286 *ptr++ = 0x7e;
287
288 /* Total length, minus the header */
289 wraplen = (ptr - buf) - STIR_IRDA_HEADER;
290 buf[2] = wraplen & 0xff;
291 buf[3] = (wraplen >> 8) & 0xff;
292
293 return wraplen + STIR_IRDA_HEADER;
294 }
295
296 static unsigned wrap_sir_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 *buf)
297 {
298 __u16 wraplen;
299
300 wraplen = async_wrap_skb(skb, buf + STIR_IRDA_HEADER,
301 STIR_FIFO_SIZE - STIR_IRDA_HEADER);
302 buf[0] = 0x55;
303 buf[1] = 0xAA;
304 buf[2] = wraplen & 0xff;
305 buf[3] = (wraplen >> 8) & 0xff;
306
307 return wraplen + STIR_IRDA_HEADER;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * Frame is fully formed in the rx_buff so check crc
312 * and pass up to irlap
313 * setup for next receive
314 */
315 static void fir_eof(struct stir_cb *stir)
316 {
317 iobuff_t *rx_buff = &stir->rx_buff;
318 int len = rx_buff->len - 4;
319 struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb;
320 __u32 fcs;
321
322 if (unlikely(len <= 0)) {
323 pr_debug("%s: short frame len %d\n",
324 stir->netdev->name, len);
325
326 ++stir->netdev->stats.rx_errors;
327 ++stir->netdev->stats.rx_length_errors;
328 return;
329 }
330
331 fcs = ~(crc32_le(~0, rx_buff->data, len));
332 if (fcs != get_unaligned_le32(rx_buff->data + len)) {
333 pr_debug("crc error calc 0x%x len %d\n", fcs, len);
334 stir->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
335 stir->netdev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
336 return;
337 }
338
339 /* if frame is short then just copy it */
340 if (len < IRDA_RX_COPY_THRESHOLD) {
341 nskb = dev_alloc_skb(len + 1);
342 if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
343 ++stir->netdev->stats.rx_dropped;
344 return;
345 }
346 skb_reserve(nskb, 1);
347 skb = nskb;
348 skb_copy_to_linear_data(nskb, rx_buff->data, len);
349 } else {
350 nskb = dev_alloc_skb(rx_buff->truesize);
351 if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
352 ++stir->netdev->stats.rx_dropped;
353 return;
354 }
355 skb_reserve(nskb, 1);
356 skb = rx_buff->skb;
357 rx_buff->skb = nskb;
358 rx_buff->head = nskb->data;
359 }
360
361 skb_put(skb, len);
362
363 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
364 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IRDA);
365 skb->dev = stir->netdev;
366
367 netif_rx(skb);
368
369 stir->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
370 stir->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
371
372 rx_buff->data = rx_buff->head;
373 rx_buff->len = 0;
374 }
375
376 /* Unwrap FIR stuffed data and bump it to IrLAP */
377 static void stir_fir_chars(struct stir_cb *stir,
378 const __u8 *bytes, int len)
379 {
380 iobuff_t *rx_buff = &stir->rx_buff;
381 int i;
382
383 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
384 __u8 byte = bytes[i];
385
386 switch(rx_buff->state) {
387 case OUTSIDE_FRAME:
388 /* ignore garbage till start of frame */
389 if (unlikely(byte != FIR_EOF))
390 continue;
391 /* Now receiving frame */
392 rx_buff->state = BEGIN_FRAME;
393
394 /* Time to initialize receive buffer */
395 rx_buff->data = rx_buff->head;
396 rx_buff->len = 0;
397 continue;
398
399 case LINK_ESCAPE:
400 if (byte == FIR_EOF) {
401 pr_debug("%s: got EOF after escape\n",
402 stir->netdev->name);
403 goto frame_error;
404 }
405 rx_buff->state = INSIDE_FRAME;
406 byte ^= IRDA_TRANS;
407 break;
408
409 case BEGIN_FRAME:
410 /* ignore multiple BOF/EOF */
411 if (byte == FIR_EOF)
412 continue;
413 rx_buff->state = INSIDE_FRAME;
414 rx_buff->in_frame = TRUE;
415
416 /* fall through */
417 case INSIDE_FRAME:
418 switch(byte) {
419 case FIR_CE:
420 rx_buff->state = LINK_ESCAPE;
421 continue;
422 case FIR_XBOF:
423 /* 0x7f is not used in this framing */
424 pr_debug("%s: got XBOF without escape\n",
425 stir->netdev->name);
426 goto frame_error;
427 case FIR_EOF:
428 rx_buff->state = OUTSIDE_FRAME;
429 rx_buff->in_frame = FALSE;
430 fir_eof(stir);
431 continue;
432 }
433 break;
434 }
435
436 /* add byte to rx buffer */
437 if (unlikely(rx_buff->len >= rx_buff->truesize)) {
438 pr_debug("%s: fir frame exceeds %d\n",
439 stir->netdev->name, rx_buff->truesize);
440 ++stir->netdev->stats.rx_over_errors;
441 goto error_recovery;
442 }
443
444 rx_buff->data[rx_buff->len++] = byte;
445 continue;
446
447 frame_error:
448 ++stir->netdev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
449
450 error_recovery:
451 ++stir->netdev->stats.rx_errors;
452 rx_buff->state = OUTSIDE_FRAME;
453 rx_buff->in_frame = FALSE;
454 }
455 }
456
457 /* Unwrap SIR stuffed data and bump it up to IrLAP */
458 static void stir_sir_chars(struct stir_cb *stir,
459 const __u8 *bytes, int len)
460 {
461 int i;
462
463 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
464 async_unwrap_char(stir->netdev, &stir->netdev->stats,
465 &stir->rx_buff, bytes[i]);
466 }
467
468 static inline void unwrap_chars(struct stir_cb *stir,
469 const __u8 *bytes, int length)
470 {
471 if (isfir(stir->speed))
472 stir_fir_chars(stir, bytes, length);
473 else
474 stir_sir_chars(stir, bytes, length);
475 }
476
477 /* Mode parameters for each speed */
478 static const struct {
479 unsigned speed;
480 __u8 pdclk;
481 } stir_modes[] = {
482 { 2400, PDCLK_2400 },
483 { 9600, PDCLK_9600 },
484 { 19200, PDCLK_19200 },
485 { 38400, PDCLK_38400 },
486 { 57600, PDCLK_57600 },
487 { 115200, PDCLK_115200 },
488 { 4000000, PDCLK_4000000 },
489 };
490
491
492 /*
493 * Setup chip for speed.
494 * Called at startup to initialize the chip
495 * and on speed changes.
496 *
497 * Note: Write multiple registers doesn't appear to work
498 */
499 static int change_speed(struct stir_cb *stir, unsigned speed)
500 {
501 int i, err;
502 __u8 mode;
503
504 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stir_modes); ++i) {
505 if (speed == stir_modes[i].speed)
506 goto found;
507 }
508
509 dev_warn(&stir->netdev->dev, "invalid speed %d\n", speed);
510 return -EINVAL;
511
512 found:
513 pr_debug("speed change from %d to %d\n", stir->speed, speed);
514
515 /* Reset modulator */
516 err = write_reg(stir, REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_SRESET);
517 if (err)
518 goto out;
519
520 /* Undocumented magic to tweak the DPLL */
521 err = write_reg(stir, REG_DPLL, 0x15);
522 if (err)
523 goto out;
524
525 /* Set clock */
526 err = write_reg(stir, REG_PDCLK, stir_modes[i].pdclk);
527 if (err)
528 goto out;
529
530 mode = MODE_NRESET | MODE_FASTRX;
531 if (isfir(speed))
532 mode |= MODE_FIR | MODE_FFRSTEN;
533 else
534 mode |= MODE_SIR;
535
536 if (speed == 2400)
537 mode |= MODE_2400;
538
539 err = write_reg(stir, REG_MODE, mode);
540 if (err)
541 goto out;
542
543 /* This resets TEMIC style transceiver if any. */
544 err = write_reg(stir, REG_CTRL1,
545 CTRL1_SDMODE | (tx_power & 3) << 1);
546 if (err)
547 goto out;
548
549 err = write_reg(stir, REG_CTRL1, (tx_power & 3) << 1);
550 if (err)
551 goto out;
552
553 /* Reset sensitivity */
554 err = write_reg(stir, REG_CTRL2, (rx_sensitivity & 7) << 5);
555 out:
556 stir->speed = speed;
557 return err;
558 }
559
560 /*
561 * Called from net/core when new frame is available.
562 */
563 static int stir_hard_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
564 {
565 struct stir_cb *stir = netdev_priv(netdev);
566
567 netif_stop_queue(netdev);
568
569 /* the IRDA wrapping routines don't deal with non linear skb */
570 SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
571
572 skb = xchg(&stir->tx_pending, skb);
573 wake_up_process(stir->thread);
574
575 /* this should never happen unless stop/wakeup problem */
576 if (unlikely(skb)) {
577 WARN_ON(1);
578 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
579 }
580
581 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
582 }
583
584 /*
585 * Wait for the transmit FIFO to have space for next data
586 *
587 * If space < 0 then wait till FIFO completely drains.
588 * FYI: can take up to 13 seconds at 2400baud.
589 */
590 static int fifo_txwait(struct stir_cb *stir, int space)
591 {
592 int err;
593 unsigned long count, status;
594 unsigned long prev_count = 0x1fff;
595
596 /* Read FIFO status and count */
597 for (;; prev_count = count) {
598 err = read_reg(stir, REG_FIFOCTL, stir->fifo_status,
599 FIFO_REGS_SIZE);
600 if (unlikely(err != FIFO_REGS_SIZE)) {
601 dev_warn(&stir->netdev->dev,
602 "FIFO register read error: %d\n", err);
603
604 return err;
605 }
606
607 status = stir->fifo_status[0];
608 count = (unsigned)(stir->fifo_status[2] & 0x1f) << 8
609 | stir->fifo_status[1];
610
611 pr_debug("fifo status 0x%lx count %lu\n", status, count);
612
613 /* is fifo receiving already, or empty */
614 if (!(status & FIFOCTL_DIR)
615 || (status & FIFOCTL_EMPTY))
616 return 0;
617
618 if (signal_pending(current))
619 return -EINTR;
620
621 /* shutting down? */
622 if (!netif_running(stir->netdev)
623 || !netif_device_present(stir->netdev))
624 return -ESHUTDOWN;
625
626 /* only waiting for some space */
627 if (space >= 0 && STIR_FIFO_SIZE - 4 > space + count)
628 return 0;
629
630 /* queue confused */
631 if (prev_count < count)
632 break;
633
634 /* estimate transfer time for remaining chars */
635 msleep((count * 8000) / stir->speed);
636 }
637
638 err = write_reg(stir, REG_FIFOCTL, FIFOCTL_CLR);
639 if (err)
640 return err;
641 err = write_reg(stir, REG_FIFOCTL, 0);
642 if (err)
643 return err;
644
645 return 0;
646 }
647
648
649 /* Wait for turnaround delay before starting transmit. */
650 static void turnaround_delay(const struct stir_cb *stir, long us)
651 {
652 long ticks;
653 struct timeval now;
654
655 if (us <= 0)
656 return;
657
658 do_gettimeofday(&now);
659 if (now.tv_sec - stir->rx_time.tv_sec > 0)
660 us -= USEC_PER_SEC;
661 us -= now.tv_usec - stir->rx_time.tv_usec;
662 if (us < 10)
663 return;
664
665 ticks = us / (1000000 / HZ);
666 if (ticks > 0)
667 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1 + ticks);
668 else
669 udelay(us);
670 }
671
672 /*
673 * Start receiver by submitting a request to the receive pipe.
674 * If nothing is available it will return after rx_interval.
675 */
676 static int receive_start(struct stir_cb *stir)
677 {
678 /* reset state */
679 stir->receiving = 1;
680
681 stir->rx_buff.in_frame = FALSE;
682 stir->rx_buff.state = OUTSIDE_FRAME;
683
684 stir->rx_urb->status = 0;
685 return usb_submit_urb(stir->rx_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
686 }
687
688 /* Stop all pending receive Urb's */
689 static void receive_stop(struct stir_cb *stir)
690 {
691 stir->receiving = 0;
692 usb_kill_urb(stir->rx_urb);
693
694 if (stir->rx_buff.in_frame)
695 stir->netdev->stats.collisions++;
696 }
697 /*
698 * Wrap data in socket buffer and send it.
699 */
700 static void stir_send(struct stir_cb *stir, struct sk_buff *skb)
701 {
702 unsigned wraplen;
703 int first_frame = 0;
704
705 /* if receiving, need to turnaround */
706 if (stir->receiving) {
707 receive_stop(stir);
708 turnaround_delay(stir, irda_get_mtt(skb));
709 first_frame = 1;
710 }
711
712 if (isfir(stir->speed))
713 wraplen = wrap_fir_skb(skb, stir->io_buf);
714 else
715 wraplen = wrap_sir_skb(skb, stir->io_buf);
716
717 /* check for space available in fifo */
718 if (!first_frame)
719 fifo_txwait(stir, wraplen);
720
721 stir->netdev->stats.tx_packets++;
722 stir->netdev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
723 stir->netdev->trans_start = jiffies;
724 pr_debug("send %d (%d)\n", skb->len, wraplen);
725
726 if (usb_bulk_msg(stir->usbdev, usb_sndbulkpipe(stir->usbdev, 1),
727 stir->io_buf, wraplen,
728 NULL, TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT))
729 stir->netdev->stats.tx_errors++;
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * Transmit state machine thread
734 */
735 static int stir_transmit_thread(void *arg)
736 {
737 struct stir_cb *stir = arg;
738 struct net_device *dev = stir->netdev;
739 struct sk_buff *skb;
740
741 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
742 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
743 /* if suspending, then power off and wait */
744 if (unlikely(freezing(current))) {
745 if (stir->receiving)
746 receive_stop(stir);
747 else
748 fifo_txwait(stir, -1);
749
750 write_reg(stir, REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_TXPWD|CTRL1_RXPWD);
751
752 refrigerator();
753
754 if (change_speed(stir, stir->speed))
755 break;
756 }
757 #endif
758
759 /* if something to send? */
760 skb = xchg(&stir->tx_pending, NULL);
761 if (skb) {
762 unsigned new_speed = irda_get_next_speed(skb);
763 netif_wake_queue(dev);
764
765 if (skb->len > 0)
766 stir_send(stir, skb);
767 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
768
769 if ((new_speed != -1) && (stir->speed != new_speed)) {
770 if (fifo_txwait(stir, -1) ||
771 change_speed(stir, new_speed))
772 break;
773 }
774 continue;
775 }
776
777 /* nothing to send? start receiving */
778 if (!stir->receiving
779 && irda_device_txqueue_empty(dev)) {
780 /* Wait otherwise chip gets confused. */
781 if (fifo_txwait(stir, -1))
782 break;
783
784 if (unlikely(receive_start(stir))) {
785 if (net_ratelimit())
786 dev_info(&dev->dev,
787 "%s: receive usb submit failed\n",
788 stir->netdev->name);
789 stir->receiving = 0;
790 msleep(10);
791 continue;
792 }
793 }
794
795 /* sleep if nothing to send */
796 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
797 schedule();
798
799 }
800 return 0;
801 }
802
803
804 /*
805 * USB bulk receive completion callback.
806 * Wakes up every ms (usb round trip) with wrapped
807 * data.
808 */
809 static void stir_rcv_irq(struct urb *urb)
810 {
811 struct stir_cb *stir = urb->context;
812 int err;
813
814 /* in process of stopping, just drop data */
815 if (!netif_running(stir->netdev))
816 return;
817
818 /* unlink, shutdown, unplug, other nasties */
819 if (urb->status != 0)
820 return;
821
822 if (urb->actual_length > 0) {
823 pr_debug("receive %d\n", urb->actual_length);
824 unwrap_chars(stir, urb->transfer_buffer,
825 urb->actual_length);
826
827 do_gettimeofday(&stir->rx_time);
828 }
829
830 /* kernel thread is stopping receiver don't resubmit */
831 if (!stir->receiving)
832 return;
833
834 /* resubmit existing urb */
835 err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
836
837 /* in case of error, the kernel thread will restart us */
838 if (err) {
839 dev_warn(&stir->netdev->dev, "usb receive submit error: %d\n",
840 err);
841 stir->receiving = 0;
842 wake_up_process(stir->thread);
843 }
844 }
845
846 /*
847 * Function stir_net_open (dev)
848 *
849 * Network device is taken up. Usually this is done by "ifconfig irda0 up"
850 */
851 static int stir_net_open(struct net_device *netdev)
852 {
853 struct stir_cb *stir = netdev_priv(netdev);
854 int err;
855 char hwname[16];
856
857 err = usb_clear_halt(stir->usbdev, usb_sndbulkpipe(stir->usbdev, 1));
858 if (err)
859 goto err_out1;
860 err = usb_clear_halt(stir->usbdev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(stir->usbdev, 2));
861 if (err)
862 goto err_out1;
863
864 err = change_speed(stir, 9600);
865 if (err)
866 goto err_out1;
867
868 err = -ENOMEM;
869
870 /* Initialize for SIR/FIR to copy data directly into skb. */
871 stir->receiving = 0;
872 stir->rx_buff.truesize = IRDA_SKB_MAX_MTU;
873 stir->rx_buff.skb = dev_alloc_skb(IRDA_SKB_MAX_MTU);
874 if (!stir->rx_buff.skb)
875 goto err_out1;
876
877 skb_reserve(stir->rx_buff.skb, 1);
878 stir->rx_buff.head = stir->rx_buff.skb->data;
879 do_gettimeofday(&stir->rx_time);
880
881 stir->rx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
882 if (!stir->rx_urb)
883 goto err_out2;
884
885 stir->io_buf = kmalloc(STIR_FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
886 if (!stir->io_buf)
887 goto err_out3;
888
889 usb_fill_bulk_urb(stir->rx_urb, stir->usbdev,
890 usb_rcvbulkpipe(stir->usbdev, 2),
891 stir->io_buf, STIR_FIFO_SIZE,
892 stir_rcv_irq, stir);
893
894 stir->fifo_status = kmalloc(FIFO_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
895 if (!stir->fifo_status)
896 goto err_out4;
897
898 /*
899 * Now that everything should be initialized properly,
900 * Open new IrLAP layer instance to take care of us...
901 * Note : will send immediately a speed change...
902 */
903 sprintf(hwname, "usb#%d", stir->usbdev->devnum);
904 stir->irlap = irlap_open(netdev, &stir->qos, hwname);
905 if (!stir->irlap) {
906 err("stir4200: irlap_open failed");
907 goto err_out5;
908 }
909
910 /** Start kernel thread for transmit. */
911 stir->thread = kthread_run(stir_transmit_thread, stir,
912 "%s", stir->netdev->name);
913 if (IS_ERR(stir->thread)) {
914 err = PTR_ERR(stir->thread);
915 err("stir4200: unable to start kernel thread");
916 goto err_out6;
917 }
918
919 netif_start_queue(netdev);
920
921 return 0;
922
923 err_out6:
924 irlap_close(stir->irlap);
925 err_out5:
926 kfree(stir->fifo_status);
927 err_out4:
928 kfree(stir->io_buf);
929 err_out3:
930 usb_free_urb(stir->rx_urb);
931 err_out2:
932 kfree_skb(stir->rx_buff.skb);
933 err_out1:
934 return err;
935 }
936
937 /*
938 * Function stir_net_close (stir)
939 *
940 * Network device is taken down. Usually this is done by
941 * "ifconfig irda0 down"
942 */
943 static int stir_net_close(struct net_device *netdev)
944 {
945 struct stir_cb *stir = netdev_priv(netdev);
946
947 /* Stop transmit processing */
948 netif_stop_queue(netdev);
949
950 /* Kill transmit thread */
951 kthread_stop(stir->thread);
952 kfree(stir->fifo_status);
953
954 /* Mop up receive urb's */
955 usb_kill_urb(stir->rx_urb);
956
957 kfree(stir->io_buf);
958 usb_free_urb(stir->rx_urb);
959 kfree_skb(stir->rx_buff.skb);
960
961 /* Stop and remove instance of IrLAP */
962 if (stir->irlap)
963 irlap_close(stir->irlap);
964
965 stir->irlap = NULL;
966
967 return 0;
968 }
969
970 /*
971 * IOCTLs : Extra out-of-band network commands...
972 */
973 static int stir_net_ioctl(struct net_device *netdev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
974 {
975 struct if_irda_req *irq = (struct if_irda_req *) rq;
976 struct stir_cb *stir = netdev_priv(netdev);
977 int ret = 0;
978
979 switch (cmd) {
980 case SIOCSBANDWIDTH: /* Set bandwidth */
981 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
982 return -EPERM;
983
984 /* Check if the device is still there */
985 if (netif_device_present(stir->netdev))
986 ret = change_speed(stir, irq->ifr_baudrate);
987 break;
988
989 case SIOCSMEDIABUSY: /* Set media busy */
990 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
991 return -EPERM;
992
993 /* Check if the IrDA stack is still there */
994 if (netif_running(stir->netdev))
995 irda_device_set_media_busy(stir->netdev, TRUE);
996 break;
997
998 case SIOCGRECEIVING:
999 /* Only approximately true */
1000 irq->ifr_receiving = stir->receiving;
1001 break;
1002
1003 default:
1004 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1005 }
1006
1007 return ret;
1008 }
1009
1010 static const struct net_device_ops stir_netdev_ops = {
1011 .ndo_open = stir_net_open,
1012 .ndo_stop = stir_net_close,
1013 .ndo_start_xmit = stir_hard_xmit,
1014 .ndo_do_ioctl = stir_net_ioctl,
1015 };
1016
1017 /*
1018 * This routine is called by the USB subsystem for each new device
1019 * in the system. We need to check if the device is ours, and in
1020 * this case start handling it.
1021 * Note : it might be worth protecting this function by a global
1022 * spinlock... Or not, because maybe USB already deal with that...
1023 */
1024 static int stir_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1025 const struct usb_device_id *id)
1026 {
1027 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1028 struct stir_cb *stir = NULL;
1029 struct net_device *net;
1030 int ret = -ENOMEM;
1031
1032 /* Allocate network device container. */
1033 net = alloc_irdadev(sizeof(*stir));
1034 if(!net)
1035 goto err_out1;
1036
1037 SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, &intf->dev);
1038 stir = netdev_priv(net);
1039 stir->netdev = net;
1040 stir->usbdev = dev;
1041
1042 ret = usb_reset_configuration(dev);
1043 if (ret != 0) {
1044 err("stir4200: usb reset configuration failed");
1045 goto err_out2;
1046 }
1047
1048 printk(KERN_INFO "SigmaTel STIr4200 IRDA/USB found at address %d, "
1049 "Vendor: %x, Product: %x\n",
1050 dev->devnum, le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1051 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1052
1053 /* Initialize QoS for this device */
1054 irda_init_max_qos_capabilies(&stir->qos);
1055
1056 /* That's the Rx capability. */
1057 stir->qos.baud_rate.bits &= IR_2400 | IR_9600 | IR_19200 |
1058 IR_38400 | IR_57600 | IR_115200 |
1059 (IR_4000000 << 8);
1060 stir->qos.min_turn_time.bits &= qos_mtt_bits;
1061 irda_qos_bits_to_value(&stir->qos);
1062
1063 /* Override the network functions we need to use */
1064 net->netdev_ops = &stir_netdev_ops;
1065
1066 ret = register_netdev(net);
1067 if (ret != 0)
1068 goto err_out2;
1069
1070 dev_info(&intf->dev, "IrDA: Registered SigmaTel device %s\n",
1071 net->name);
1072
1073 usb_set_intfdata(intf, stir);
1074
1075 return 0;
1076
1077 err_out2:
1078 free_netdev(net);
1079 err_out1:
1080 return ret;
1081 }
1082
1083 /*
1084 * The current device is removed, the USB layer tell us to shut it down...
1085 */
1086 static void stir_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1087 {
1088 struct stir_cb *stir = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1089
1090 if (!stir)
1091 return;
1092
1093 unregister_netdev(stir->netdev);
1094 free_netdev(stir->netdev);
1095
1096 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1097 }
1098
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1100 /* USB suspend, so power off the transmitter/receiver */
1101 static int stir_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1102 {
1103 struct stir_cb *stir = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1104
1105 netif_device_detach(stir->netdev);
1106 return 0;
1107 }
1108
1109 /* Coming out of suspend, so reset hardware */
1110 static int stir_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1111 {
1112 struct stir_cb *stir = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1113
1114 netif_device_attach(stir->netdev);
1115
1116 /* receiver restarted when send thread wakes up */
1117 return 0;
1118 }
1119 #endif
1120
1121 /*
1122 * USB device callbacks
1123 */
1124 static struct usb_driver irda_driver = {
1125 .name = "stir4200",
1126 .probe = stir_probe,
1127 .disconnect = stir_disconnect,
1128 .id_table = dongles,
1129 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1130 .suspend = stir_suspend,
1131 .resume = stir_resume,
1132 #endif
1133 };
1134
1135 /*
1136 * Module insertion
1137 */
1138 static int __init stir_init(void)
1139 {
1140 return usb_register(&irda_driver);
1141 }
1142 module_init(stir_init);
1143
1144 /*
1145 * Module removal
1146 */
1147 static void __exit stir_cleanup(void)
1148 {
1149 /* Deregister the driver and remove all pending instances */
1150 usb_deregister(&irda_driver);
1151 }
1152 module_exit(stir_cleanup);