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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
3 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4 *
5 * Author: Andy Fleming
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/unistd.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/netlink.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
25 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/phy.h>
27 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
28 #include <linux/sfp.h>
29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
30 #include <linux/mdio.h>
31 #include <linux/io.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/atomic.h>
34 #include <net/netlink.h>
35 #include <net/genetlink.h>
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37
38 #define PHY_STATE_TIME HZ
39
40 #define PHY_STATE_STR(_state) \
41 case PHY_##_state: \
42 return __stringify(_state); \
43
44 static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
45 {
46 switch (st) {
47 PHY_STATE_STR(DOWN)
48 PHY_STATE_STR(READY)
49 PHY_STATE_STR(UP)
50 PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
51 PHY_STATE_STR(NOLINK)
52 PHY_STATE_STR(CABLETEST)
53 PHY_STATE_STR(HALTED)
54 }
55
56 return NULL;
57 }
58
59 static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
60 {
61 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true);
62 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
63 }
64
65 static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev)
66 {
67 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false);
68 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
69 }
70
71 static const char *phy_pause_str(struct phy_device *phydev)
72 {
73 bool local_pause, local_asym_pause;
74
75 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
76 goto no_pause;
77
78 local_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
79 phydev->advertising);
80 local_asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
81 phydev->advertising);
82
83 if (local_pause && phydev->pause)
84 return "rx/tx";
85
86 if (local_asym_pause && phydev->asym_pause) {
87 if (local_pause)
88 return "rx";
89 if (phydev->pause)
90 return "tx";
91 }
92
93 no_pause:
94 return "off";
95 }
96
97 /**
98 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
99 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
100 */
101 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
102 {
103 if (phydev->link) {
104 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
105 "Link is Up - %s/%s %s- flow control %s\n",
106 phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
107 phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
108 phydev->downshifted_rate ? "(downshifted) " : "",
109 phy_pause_str(phydev));
110 } else {
111 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
112 }
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
115
116 /**
117 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
118 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
119 *
120 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
121 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
122 *
123 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
124 */
125 static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
126 {
127 if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
128 return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
129
130 return 0;
131 }
132
133 /**
134 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
135 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
136 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
137 *
138 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
139 */
140 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, bool interrupts)
141 {
142 phydev->interrupts = interrupts ? 1 : 0;
143 if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
144 return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
145
146 return 0;
147 }
148
149 /**
150 * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
151 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
152 *
153 * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev. Returns >= 0 on success or
154 * negative errno on error.
155 */
156 int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
157 {
158 int ret;
159
160 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
161 ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
162 else
163 ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
164
165 return ret;
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
168
169 /**
170 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
171 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
172 *
173 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
174 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
175 * is still pending.
176 */
177 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
178 {
179 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
180 return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
181 else if (phydev->is_c45)
182 return genphy_c45_aneg_done(phydev);
183 else
184 return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
187
188 /**
189 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
190 * @speed: desired speed
191 * @duplex: desired duplex
192 * @supported: mask of supported link modes
193 *
194 * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
195 * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
196 * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
197 * - the slowest supported speed
198 * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
199 * settings were found.
200 */
201 static const struct phy_setting *
202 phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *supported)
203 {
204 return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, supported, false);
205 }
206
207 /**
208 * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
209 * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
210 * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
211 * @size: size of speeds buffer.
212 *
213 * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
214 * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
215 * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
216 */
217 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
218 unsigned int *speeds,
219 unsigned int size)
220 {
221 return phy_speeds(speeds, size, phy->supported);
222 }
223
224 /**
225 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
226 * speed, duplex, and feature mask
227 * @speed: speed to match
228 * @duplex: duplex to match
229 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
230 *
231 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
232 */
233 static inline bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex,
234 unsigned long *features)
235 {
236 return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, features, true);
237 }
238
239 /**
240 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
241 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
242 *
243 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
244 * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL,
245 * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
246 */
247 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
248 {
249 const struct phy_setting *setting;
250
251 setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex,
252 phydev->supported);
253 if (setting) {
254 phydev->speed = setting->speed;
255 phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
256 } else {
257 /* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
258 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
259 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
260 }
261 }
262
263 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
264 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
265 {
266 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
267 u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
268 u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
269 u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
270
271 if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
272 return -EINVAL;
273
274 linkmode_copy(advertising, cmd->link_modes.advertising);
275
276 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
277 linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
278
279 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
280 if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
281 return -EINVAL;
282
283 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && linkmode_empty(advertising))
284 return -EINVAL;
285
286 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
287 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
288 speed != SPEED_100 &&
289 speed != SPEED_10) ||
290 (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
291 duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
292 return -EINVAL;
293
294 phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
295
296 phydev->speed = speed;
297
298 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
299
300 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
301 phydev->advertising, autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE);
302
303 phydev->duplex = duplex;
304 phydev->master_slave_set = cmd->base.master_slave_cfg;
305 phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
306
307 /* Restart the PHY */
308 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
309
310 return 0;
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
313
314 void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
315 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
316 {
317 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.supported, phydev->supported);
318 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.advertising, phydev->advertising);
319 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising, phydev->lp_advertising);
320
321 cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
322 cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
323 cmd->base.master_slave_cfg = phydev->master_slave_get;
324 cmd->base.master_slave_state = phydev->master_slave_state;
325 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
326 cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
327 else
328 cmd->base.port = PORT_MII;
329 cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
330 XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
331 cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
332 cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
333 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
334 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
337
338 /**
339 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
340 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
341 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
342 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
343 *
344 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
345 * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to
346 * current state. Use at own risk.
347 */
348 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
349 {
350 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
351 u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
352 bool change_autoneg = false;
353 int prtad, devad;
354
355 switch (cmd) {
356 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
357 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
358 /* fall through */
359
360 case SIOCGMIIREG:
361 if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
362 prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
363 devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
364 devad = mdiobus_c45_addr(devad, mii_data->reg_num);
365 } else {
366 prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
367 devad = mii_data->reg_num;
368 }
369 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad,
370 devad);
371 return 0;
372
373 case SIOCSMIIREG:
374 if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
375 prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
376 devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
377 devad = mdiobus_c45_addr(devad, mii_data->reg_num);
378 } else {
379 prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
380 devad = mii_data->reg_num;
381 }
382 if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr) {
383 switch (devad) {
384 case MII_BMCR:
385 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
386 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
387 change_autoneg = true;
388 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
389 if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
390 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
391 else
392 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
393 if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
394 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
395 else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
396 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
397 else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
398 }
399 else {
400 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
401 change_autoneg = true;
402 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
403 }
404 break;
405 case MII_ADVERTISE:
406 mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
407 val);
408 change_autoneg = true;
409 break;
410 case MII_CTRL1000:
411 mii_ctrl1000_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
412 val);
413 change_autoneg = true;
414 break;
415 default:
416 /* do nothing */
417 break;
418 }
419 }
420
421 mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
422
423 if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr &&
424 devad == MII_BMCR &&
425 val & BMCR_RESET)
426 return phy_init_hw(phydev);
427
428 if (change_autoneg)
429 return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
430
431 return 0;
432
433 case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
434 if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp)
435 return phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, ifr);
436 /* fall through */
437
438 default:
439 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
440 }
441 }
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
443
444 /**
445 * phy_do_ioctl - generic ndo_do_ioctl implementation
446 * @dev: the net_device struct
447 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
448 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
449 */
450 int phy_do_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
451 {
452 if (!dev->phydev)
453 return -ENODEV;
454
455 return phy_mii_ioctl(dev->phydev, ifr, cmd);
456 }
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl);
458
459 /* same as phy_do_ioctl, but ensures that net_device is running */
460 int phy_do_ioctl_running(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
461 {
462 if (!netif_running(dev))
463 return -ENODEV;
464
465 return phy_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
466 }
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl_running);
468
469 void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies)
470 {
471 mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
472 jiffies);
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_queue_state_machine);
475
476 static void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
477 {
478 phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, 0);
479 }
480
481 static void phy_abort_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev)
482 {
483 int err;
484
485 ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
486
487 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
488 if (err)
489 phydev_err(phydev, "Error while aborting cable test");
490 }
491
492 int phy_start_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev,
493 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
494 {
495 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
496 int err = -ENOMEM;
497
498 if (!(phydev->drv &&
499 phydev->drv->cable_test_start &&
500 phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
501 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
502 "PHY driver does not support cable testing");
503 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
504 }
505
506 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
507 if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
508 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
509 "PHY already performing a test");
510 err = -EBUSY;
511 goto out;
512 }
513
514 if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
515 phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
516 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
517 "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
518 err = -EBUSY;
519 goto out;
520 }
521
522 err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF);
523 if (err)
524 goto out;
525
526 /* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
527 phy_link_down(phydev);
528
529 netif_testing_on(dev);
530 err = phydev->drv->cable_test_start(phydev);
531 if (err) {
532 netif_testing_off(dev);
533 phy_link_up(phydev);
534 goto out_free;
535 }
536
537 phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
538
539 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
540 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
541
542 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
543
544 return 0;
545
546 out_free:
547 ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
548 out:
549 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
550
551 return err;
552 }
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test);
554
555 int phy_start_cable_test_tdr(struct phy_device *phydev,
556 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
557 {
558 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
559 int err = -ENOMEM;
560
561 if (!(phydev->drv &&
562 phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start &&
563 phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
564 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
565 "PHY driver does not support cable test TDR");
566 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
567 }
568
569 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
570 if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
571 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
572 "PHY already performing a test");
573 err = -EBUSY;
574 goto out;
575 }
576
577 if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
578 phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
579 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
580 "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
581 err = -EBUSY;
582 goto out;
583 }
584
585 err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF);
586 if (err)
587 goto out;
588
589 /* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
590 phy_link_down(phydev);
591
592 netif_testing_on(dev);
593 err = phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start(phydev);
594 if (err) {
595 netif_testing_off(dev);
596 phy_link_up(phydev);
597 goto out_free;
598 }
599
600 phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
601
602 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
603 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
604
605 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
606
607 return 0;
608
609 out_free:
610 ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
611 out:
612 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
613
614 return err;
615 }
616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test_tdr);
617
618 static int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
619 {
620 if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
621 return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
622
623 /* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
624 * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
625 */
626 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
627 return genphy_c45_config_aneg(phydev);
628
629 return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
630 }
631
632 /**
633 * phy_check_link_status - check link status and set state accordingly
634 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
635 *
636 * Description: Check for link and whether autoneg was triggered / is running
637 * and set state accordingly
638 */
639 static int phy_check_link_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
640 {
641 int err;
642
643 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
644
645 /* Keep previous state if loopback is enabled because some PHYs
646 * report that Link is Down when loopback is enabled.
647 */
648 if (phydev->loopback_enabled)
649 return 0;
650
651 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
652 if (err)
653 return err;
654
655 if (phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_RUNNING) {
656 phy_check_downshift(phydev);
657 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
658 phy_link_up(phydev);
659 } else if (!phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_NOLINK) {
660 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
661 phy_link_down(phydev);
662 }
663
664 return 0;
665 }
666
667 /**
668 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
669 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
670 *
671 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
672 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
673 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
674 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
675 */
676 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
677 {
678 int err;
679
680 if (!phydev->drv)
681 return -EIO;
682
683 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
684
685 if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
686 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
687
688 err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
689 if (err < 0)
690 goto out_unlock;
691
692 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
693 err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
694 out_unlock:
695 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
696
697 return err;
698 }
699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
700
701 static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
702 {
703 unsigned int retries = 100;
704 int ret;
705
706 do {
707 msleep(100);
708 ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
709 } while (!ret && --retries);
710
711 if (!ret)
712 return -ETIMEDOUT;
713
714 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
715 }
716
717 /**
718 * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
719 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
720 * @sync: perform action synchronously
721 *
722 * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
723 *
724 * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
725 * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
726 * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
727 * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
728 * network chip.
729 */
730 int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
731 {
732 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
733 int ret;
734
735 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
736 return 0;
737
738 linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
739
740 ret = phy_speed_down_core(phydev);
741 if (ret)
742 return ret;
743
744 linkmode_copy(phydev->adv_old, adv_tmp);
745
746 if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
747 return 0;
748
749 ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
750 if (ret)
751 return ret;
752
753 return sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
754 }
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
756
757 /**
758 * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
759 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
760 *
761 * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
762 */
763 int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
764 {
765 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
766
767 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
768 return 0;
769
770 if (linkmode_empty(phydev->adv_old))
771 return 0;
772
773 linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
774 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->adv_old);
775 linkmode_zero(phydev->adv_old);
776
777 if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
778 return 0;
779
780 return phy_config_aneg(phydev);
781 }
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
783
784 /**
785 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
786 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
787 *
788 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
789 * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
790 * etc. This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
791 * the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
792 * do not call this function.
793 */
794 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
795 {
796 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
799
800 /**
801 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
802 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
803 *
804 * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
805 * state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
806 * called BEFORE phy_detach.
807 */
808 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
809 {
810 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
811
812 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
813 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
814 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
815 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
816 }
817
818 /**
819 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
820 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
821 *
822 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
823 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
824 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
825 * phydev->lock is held.
826 */
827 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
828 {
829 WARN_ON(1);
830
831 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
832 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
833 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
834
835 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
836 }
837
838 /**
839 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
840 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
841 */
842 static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
843 {
844 int err;
845
846 /* Disable PHY interrupts */
847 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
848 if (err)
849 return err;
850
851 /* Clear the interrupt */
852 return phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
853 }
854
855 /**
856 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
857 * @irq: interrupt line
858 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
859 *
860 * Description: Handle PHY interrupt
861 */
862 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
863 {
864 struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
865 struct phy_driver *drv = phydev->drv;
866
867 if (drv->handle_interrupt)
868 return drv->handle_interrupt(phydev);
869
870 if (drv->did_interrupt && !drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
871 return IRQ_NONE;
872
873 /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
874 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
875
876 /* did_interrupt() may have cleared the interrupt already */
877 if (!drv->did_interrupt && phy_clear_interrupt(phydev)) {
878 phy_error(phydev);
879 return IRQ_NONE;
880 }
881
882 return IRQ_HANDLED;
883 }
884
885 /**
886 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
887 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
888 */
889 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
890 {
891 int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
892
893 if (err < 0)
894 return err;
895
896 return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
897 }
898
899 /**
900 * phy_request_interrupt - request and enable interrupt for a PHY device
901 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
902 *
903 * Description: Request and enable the interrupt for the given PHY.
904 * If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
905 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
906 */
907 void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
908 {
909 int err;
910
911 err = request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
912 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
913 phydev_name(phydev), phydev);
914 if (err) {
915 phydev_warn(phydev, "Error %d requesting IRQ %d, falling back to polling\n",
916 err, phydev->irq);
917 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
918 } else {
919 if (phy_enable_interrupts(phydev)) {
920 phydev_warn(phydev, "Can't enable interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
921 phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
922 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
923 }
924 }
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_request_interrupt);
927
928 /**
929 * phy_free_interrupt - disable and free interrupt for a PHY device
930 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
931 *
932 * Description: Disable and free the interrupt for the given PHY.
933 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
934 */
935 void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
936 {
937 phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
938 free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
939 }
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_free_interrupt);
941
942 /**
943 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
944 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
945 */
946 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
947 {
948 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
949
950 if (!phy_is_started(phydev)) {
951 WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
952 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
953 return;
954 }
955
956 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
957
958 if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
959 phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
960 netif_testing_off(dev);
961 }
962
963 if (phydev->sfp_bus)
964 sfp_upstream_stop(phydev->sfp_bus);
965
966 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
967
968 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
969
970 phy_state_machine(&phydev->state_queue.work);
971 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
972
973 /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
974 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee irq handler
975 * will not reenable interrupts.
976 */
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
979
980 /**
981 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
982 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
983 *
984 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
985 * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the
986 * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
987 * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
988 * condition.
989 */
990 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
991 {
992 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
993
994 if (phydev->state != PHY_READY && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
995 WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
996 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
997 goto out;
998 }
999
1000 if (phydev->sfp_bus)
1001 sfp_upstream_start(phydev->sfp_bus);
1002
1003 /* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
1004 __phy_resume(phydev);
1005
1006 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1007
1008 phy_start_machine(phydev);
1009 out:
1010 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1011 }
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
1013
1014 /**
1015 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
1016 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
1017 */
1018 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
1019 {
1020 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1021 struct phy_device *phydev =
1022 container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
1023 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1024 bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
1025 enum phy_state old_state;
1026 bool finished = false;
1027 int err = 0;
1028
1029 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1030
1031 old_state = phydev->state;
1032
1033 switch (phydev->state) {
1034 case PHY_DOWN:
1035 case PHY_READY:
1036 break;
1037 case PHY_UP:
1038 needs_aneg = true;
1039
1040 break;
1041 case PHY_NOLINK:
1042 case PHY_RUNNING:
1043 err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
1044 break;
1045 case PHY_CABLETEST:
1046 err = phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status(phydev, &finished);
1047 if (err) {
1048 phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
1049 netif_testing_off(dev);
1050 needs_aneg = true;
1051 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1052 break;
1053 }
1054
1055 if (finished) {
1056 ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
1057 netif_testing_off(dev);
1058 needs_aneg = true;
1059 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1060 }
1061 break;
1062 case PHY_HALTED:
1063 if (phydev->link) {
1064 phydev->link = 0;
1065 phy_link_down(phydev);
1066 }
1067 do_suspend = true;
1068 break;
1069 }
1070
1071 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1072
1073 if (needs_aneg)
1074 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1075 else if (do_suspend)
1076 phy_suspend(phydev);
1077
1078 if (err < 0)
1079 phy_error(phydev);
1080
1081 if (old_state != phydev->state) {
1082 phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
1083 phy_state_to_str(old_state),
1084 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1085 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
1086 phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
1087 }
1088
1089 /* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
1090 * PHY, if PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
1091 * between states from phy_mac_interrupt().
1092 *
1093 * In state PHY_HALTED the PHY gets suspended, so rescheduling the
1094 * state machine would be pointless and possibly error prone when
1095 * called from phy_disconnect() synchronously.
1096 */
1097 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1098 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phy_is_started(phydev))
1099 phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, PHY_STATE_TIME);
1100 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1101 }
1102
1103 /**
1104 * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
1105 * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
1106 *
1107 * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
1108 * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
1109 */
1110 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1111 {
1112 /* Trigger a state machine change */
1113 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1114 }
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
1116
1117 static void mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(unsigned long *advertising, u16 eee_adv)
1118 {
1119 linkmode_zero(advertising);
1120
1121 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
1122 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
1123 advertising);
1124 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
1125 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
1126 advertising);
1127 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
1128 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
1129 advertising);
1130 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
1131 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
1132 advertising);
1133 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
1134 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
1135 advertising);
1136 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
1137 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
1138 advertising);
1139 }
1140
1141 /**
1142 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1143 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1144 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1145 *
1146 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1147 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1148 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1149 * bit if required.
1150 */
1151 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1152 {
1153 if (!phydev->drv)
1154 return -EIO;
1155
1156 /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1157 */
1158 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1159 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(common);
1160 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(lp);
1161 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv);
1162 int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1163 int status;
1164 u32 cap;
1165
1166 /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1167 status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1168 if (status)
1169 return status;
1170
1171 /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1172 eee_cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1173 if (eee_cap <= 0)
1174 goto eee_exit_err;
1175
1176 cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1177 if (!cap)
1178 goto eee_exit_err;
1179
1180 /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1181 * the EEE advertising registers.
1182 */
1183 eee_lp = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1184 if (eee_lp <= 0)
1185 goto eee_exit_err;
1186
1187 eee_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1188 if (eee_adv <= 0)
1189 goto eee_exit_err;
1190
1191 mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(adv, eee_adv);
1192 mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(lp, eee_lp);
1193 linkmode_and(common, adv, lp);
1194
1195 if (!phy_check_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, common))
1196 goto eee_exit_err;
1197
1198 if (clk_stop_enable)
1199 /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1200 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1201 */
1202 phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1,
1203 MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN);
1204
1205 return 0; /* EEE supported */
1206 }
1207 eee_exit_err:
1208 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1209 }
1210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1211
1212 /**
1213 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1214 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1215 *
1216 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1217 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1218 */
1219 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1220 {
1221 if (!phydev->drv)
1222 return -EIO;
1223
1224 return phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1225 }
1226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1227
1228 /**
1229 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1230 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1231 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1232 *
1233 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1234 * capabilities.
1235 */
1236 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1237 {
1238 int val;
1239
1240 if (!phydev->drv)
1241 return -EIO;
1242
1243 /* Get Supported EEE */
1244 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1245 if (val < 0)
1246 return val;
1247 data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1248
1249 /* Get advertisement EEE */
1250 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1251 if (val < 0)
1252 return val;
1253 data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1254 data->eee_enabled = !!data->advertised;
1255
1256 /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1257 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1258 if (val < 0)
1259 return val;
1260 data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1261
1262 data->eee_active = !!(data->advertised & data->lp_advertised);
1263
1264 return 0;
1265 }
1266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1267
1268 /**
1269 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1270 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1271 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1272 *
1273 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1274 */
1275 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1276 {
1277 int cap, old_adv, adv = 0, ret;
1278
1279 if (!phydev->drv)
1280 return -EIO;
1281
1282 /* Get Supported EEE */
1283 cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1284 if (cap < 0)
1285 return cap;
1286
1287 old_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1288 if (old_adv < 0)
1289 return old_adv;
1290
1291 if (data->eee_enabled) {
1292 adv = !data->advertised ? cap :
1293 ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised) & cap;
1294 /* Mask prohibited EEE modes */
1295 adv &= ~phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1296 }
1297
1298 if (old_adv != adv) {
1299 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1300 if (ret < 0)
1301 return ret;
1302
1303 /* Restart autonegotiation so the new modes get sent to the
1304 * link partner.
1305 */
1306 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
1307 ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1308 if (ret < 0)
1309 return ret;
1310 }
1311 }
1312
1313 return 0;
1314 }
1315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1316
1317 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1318 {
1319 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol)
1320 return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1321
1322 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1323 }
1324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1325
1326 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1327 {
1328 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol)
1329 phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1330 }
1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1332
1333 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1334 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1335 {
1336 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1337
1338 if (!phydev)
1339 return -ENODEV;
1340
1341 phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1342
1343 return 0;
1344 }
1345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1346
1347 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1348 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1349 {
1350 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1351
1352 if (!phydev)
1353 return -ENODEV;
1354
1355 return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1356 }
1357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1358
1359 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1360 {
1361 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1362
1363 if (!phydev)
1364 return -ENODEV;
1365
1366 if (!phydev->drv)
1367 return -EIO;
1368
1369 return phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1370 }
1371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);