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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
3 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4 *
5 * Author: Andy Fleming
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/unistd.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mii.h>
23 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
24 #include <linux/phy.h>
25 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/mdio.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/atomic.h>
31
32 #define PHY_STATE_TIME HZ
33
34 #define PHY_STATE_STR(_state) \
35 case PHY_##_state: \
36 return __stringify(_state); \
37
38 static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
39 {
40 switch (st) {
41 PHY_STATE_STR(DOWN)
42 PHY_STATE_STR(READY)
43 PHY_STATE_STR(UP)
44 PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
45 PHY_STATE_STR(NOLINK)
46 PHY_STATE_STR(HALTED)
47 }
48
49 return NULL;
50 }
51
52 static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
53 {
54 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true, true);
55 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
56 }
57
58 static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool do_carrier)
59 {
60 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false, do_carrier);
61 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
62 }
63
64 static const char *phy_pause_str(struct phy_device *phydev)
65 {
66 bool local_pause, local_asym_pause;
67
68 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
69 goto no_pause;
70
71 local_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
72 phydev->advertising);
73 local_asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
74 phydev->advertising);
75
76 if (local_pause && phydev->pause)
77 return "rx/tx";
78
79 if (local_asym_pause && phydev->asym_pause) {
80 if (local_pause)
81 return "rx";
82 if (phydev->pause)
83 return "tx";
84 }
85
86 no_pause:
87 return "off";
88 }
89
90 /**
91 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
92 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
93 */
94 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
95 {
96 if (phydev->link) {
97 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
98 "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
99 phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
100 phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
101 phy_pause_str(phydev));
102 } else {
103 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
104 }
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
107
108 /**
109 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
110 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
111 *
112 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
113 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
114 *
115 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
116 */
117 static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
118 {
119 if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
120 return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
121
122 return 0;
123 }
124
125 /**
126 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
127 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
128 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
129 *
130 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
131 */
132 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, bool interrupts)
133 {
134 phydev->interrupts = interrupts ? 1 : 0;
135 if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
136 return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
137
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 /**
142 * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
143 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
144 *
145 * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev. Returns >= 0 on success or
146 * negative errno on error.
147 */
148 int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
149 {
150 int ret;
151
152 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
153 ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
154 else
155 ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
156
157 return ret;
158 }
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
160
161 /**
162 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
163 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
164 *
165 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
166 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
167 * is still pending.
168 */
169 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
170 {
171 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
172 return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
173 else if (phydev->is_c45)
174 return genphy_c45_aneg_done(phydev);
175 else
176 return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
179
180 /**
181 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
182 * @speed: desired speed
183 * @duplex: desired duplex
184 * @supported: mask of supported link modes
185 *
186 * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
187 * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
188 * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
189 * - the slowest supported speed
190 * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
191 * settings were found.
192 */
193 static const struct phy_setting *
194 phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *supported)
195 {
196 return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, supported, false);
197 }
198
199 /**
200 * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
201 * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
202 * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
203 * @size: size of speeds buffer.
204 *
205 * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
206 * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
207 * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
208 */
209 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
210 unsigned int *speeds,
211 unsigned int size)
212 {
213 return phy_speeds(speeds, size, phy->supported);
214 }
215
216 /**
217 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
218 * speed, duplex, and feature mask
219 * @speed: speed to match
220 * @duplex: duplex to match
221 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
222 *
223 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
224 */
225 static inline bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex,
226 unsigned long *features)
227 {
228 return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, features, true);
229 }
230
231 /**
232 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
233 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
234 *
235 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
236 * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL,
237 * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
238 */
239 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
240 {
241 const struct phy_setting *setting;
242
243 setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex,
244 phydev->supported);
245 if (setting) {
246 phydev->speed = setting->speed;
247 phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
248 } else {
249 /* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
250 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
251 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
252 }
253 }
254
255 /**
256 * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
257 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
258 * @cmd: ethtool_cmd
259 *
260 * A few notes about parameter checking:
261 *
262 * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
263 * were set to.
264 * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
265 * choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
266 * care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
267 */
268 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
269 {
270 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
271 u32 speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd);
272
273 if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
274 return -EINVAL;
275
276 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
277 ethtool_convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode(advertising, cmd->advertising);
278 linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
279
280 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
281 if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
282 return -EINVAL;
283
284 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
285 return -EINVAL;
286
287 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
288 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
289 speed != SPEED_100 &&
290 speed != SPEED_10) ||
291 (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
292 cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
293 return -EINVAL;
294
295 phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
296
297 phydev->speed = speed;
298
299 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
300
301 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
302 phydev->advertising, AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg);
303
304 phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
305
306 phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
307
308 /* Restart the PHY */
309 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
310
311 return 0;
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
314
315 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
316 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
317 {
318 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
319 u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
320 u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
321 u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
322
323 if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
324 return -EINVAL;
325
326 linkmode_copy(advertising, cmd->link_modes.advertising);
327
328 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
329 linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
330
331 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
332 if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
333 return -EINVAL;
334
335 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && linkmode_empty(advertising))
336 return -EINVAL;
337
338 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
339 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
340 speed != SPEED_100 &&
341 speed != SPEED_10) ||
342 (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
343 duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
344 return -EINVAL;
345
346 phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
347
348 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
349 phydev->speed = speed;
350 phydev->duplex = duplex;
351 }
352
353 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
354
355 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
356 phydev->advertising, autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE);
357
358 phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
359
360 /* Restart the PHY */
361 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
362
363 return 0;
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
366
367 void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
368 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
369 {
370 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
371 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.supported, phydev->supported);
372 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.advertising, phydev->advertising);
373 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising, phydev->lp_advertising);
374
375 cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
376 cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
377 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
378 cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
379 else
380 cmd->base.port = PORT_MII;
381 cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
382 XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
383 cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
384 cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
385 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
386 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
387 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
388 }
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
390
391 /**
392 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
393 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
394 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
395 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
396 *
397 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
398 * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to
399 * current state. Use at own risk.
400 */
401 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
402 {
403 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
404 u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
405 bool change_autoneg = false;
406 int prtad, devad;
407
408 switch (cmd) {
409 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
410 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
411 /* fall through */
412
413 case SIOCGMIIREG:
414 if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
415 prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
416 devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
417 devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | mii_data->reg_num;
418 } else {
419 prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
420 devad = mii_data->reg_num;
421 }
422 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad,
423 devad);
424 return 0;
425
426 case SIOCSMIIREG:
427 if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
428 prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
429 devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
430 devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | mii_data->reg_num;
431 } else {
432 prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
433 devad = mii_data->reg_num;
434 }
435 if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr) {
436 switch (devad) {
437 case MII_BMCR:
438 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
439 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
440 change_autoneg = true;
441 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
442 if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
443 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
444 else
445 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
446 if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
447 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
448 else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
449 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
450 else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
451 }
452 else {
453 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
454 change_autoneg = true;
455 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
456 }
457 break;
458 case MII_ADVERTISE:
459 mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
460 val);
461 change_autoneg = true;
462 break;
463 case MII_CTRL1000:
464 mii_ctrl1000_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
465 val);
466 change_autoneg = true;
467 break;
468 default:
469 /* do nothing */
470 break;
471 }
472 }
473
474 mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
475
476 if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr &&
477 devad == MII_BMCR &&
478 val & BMCR_RESET)
479 return phy_init_hw(phydev);
480
481 if (change_autoneg)
482 return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
483
484 return 0;
485
486 case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
487 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
488 return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
489 /* fall through */
490
491 default:
492 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
493 }
494 }
495 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
496
497 void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies)
498 {
499 mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
500 jiffies);
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_queue_state_machine);
503
504 static void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
505 {
506 phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, 0);
507 }
508
509 static int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
510 {
511 if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
512 return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
513
514 /* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
515 * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
516 */
517 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
518 return genphy_c45_config_aneg(phydev);
519
520 return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
521 }
522
523 /**
524 * phy_check_link_status - check link status and set state accordingly
525 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
526 *
527 * Description: Check for link and whether autoneg was triggered / is running
528 * and set state accordingly
529 */
530 static int phy_check_link_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
531 {
532 int err;
533
534 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
535
536 /* Keep previous state if loopback is enabled because some PHYs
537 * report that Link is Down when loopback is enabled.
538 */
539 if (phydev->loopback_enabled)
540 return 0;
541
542 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
543 if (err)
544 return err;
545
546 if (phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_RUNNING) {
547 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
548 phy_link_up(phydev);
549 } else if (!phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_NOLINK) {
550 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
551 phy_link_down(phydev, true);
552 }
553
554 return 0;
555 }
556
557 /**
558 * _phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
559 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
560 *
561 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
562 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
563 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
564 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
565 */
566 static int _phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
567 {
568 int err;
569
570 lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
571
572 if (!phydev->drv)
573 return -EIO;
574
575 if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
576 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
577
578 err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
579 if (err < 0)
580 return err;
581
582 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
583 err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
584
585 return err;
586 }
587
588 /**
589 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
590 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
591 *
592 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
593 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
594 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
595 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
596 */
597 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
598 {
599 int err;
600
601 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
602 err = _phy_start_aneg(phydev);
603 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
604
605 return err;
606 }
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
608
609 static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
610 {
611 unsigned int retries = 100;
612 int ret;
613
614 do {
615 msleep(100);
616 ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
617 } while (!ret && --retries);
618
619 if (!ret)
620 return -ETIMEDOUT;
621
622 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
623 }
624
625 /**
626 * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
627 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
628 * @sync: perform action synchronously
629 *
630 * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
631 *
632 * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
633 * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
634 * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
635 * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
636 * network chip.
637 */
638 int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
639 {
640 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
641 int ret;
642
643 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
644 return 0;
645
646 linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
647
648 ret = phy_speed_down_core(phydev);
649 if (ret)
650 return ret;
651
652 linkmode_copy(phydev->adv_old, adv_tmp);
653
654 if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
655 return 0;
656
657 ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
658 if (ret)
659 return ret;
660
661 return sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
662 }
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
664
665 /**
666 * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
667 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
668 *
669 * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
670 */
671 int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
672 {
673 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
674
675 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
676 return 0;
677
678 if (linkmode_empty(phydev->adv_old))
679 return 0;
680
681 linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
682 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->adv_old);
683 linkmode_zero(phydev->adv_old);
684
685 if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
686 return 0;
687
688 return phy_config_aneg(phydev);
689 }
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
691
692 /**
693 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
694 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
695 *
696 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
697 * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
698 * etc. This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
699 * the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
700 * do not call this function.
701 */
702 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
703 {
704 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
705 }
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
707
708 /**
709 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
710 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
711 *
712 * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
713 * state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
714 * called BEFORE phy_detach.
715 */
716 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
717 {
718 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
719
720 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
721 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
722 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
723 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
724 }
725
726 /**
727 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
728 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
729 *
730 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
731 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
732 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
733 * phydev->lock is held.
734 */
735 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
736 {
737 WARN_ON(1);
738
739 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
740 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
741 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
742
743 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
744 }
745
746 /**
747 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
748 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
749 */
750 static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
751 {
752 int err;
753
754 /* Disable PHY interrupts */
755 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
756 if (err)
757 return err;
758
759 /* Clear the interrupt */
760 return phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
761 }
762
763 /**
764 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
765 * @irq: interrupt line
766 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
767 *
768 * Description: Handle PHY interrupt
769 */
770 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
771 {
772 struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
773
774 if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt && !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
775 return IRQ_NONE;
776
777 if (phydev->drv->handle_interrupt) {
778 if (phydev->drv->handle_interrupt(phydev))
779 goto phy_err;
780 } else {
781 /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
782 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
783 }
784
785 /* did_interrupt() may have cleared the interrupt already */
786 if (!phydev->drv->did_interrupt && phy_clear_interrupt(phydev))
787 goto phy_err;
788 return IRQ_HANDLED;
789
790 phy_err:
791 phy_error(phydev);
792 return IRQ_NONE;
793 }
794
795 /**
796 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
797 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
798 */
799 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
800 {
801 int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
802
803 if (err < 0)
804 return err;
805
806 return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
807 }
808
809 /**
810 * phy_request_interrupt - request and enable interrupt for a PHY device
811 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
812 *
813 * Description: Request and enable the interrupt for the given PHY.
814 * If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
815 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
816 */
817 void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
818 {
819 int err;
820
821 err = request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
822 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
823 phydev_name(phydev), phydev);
824 if (err) {
825 phydev_warn(phydev, "Error %d requesting IRQ %d, falling back to polling\n",
826 err, phydev->irq);
827 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
828 } else {
829 if (phy_enable_interrupts(phydev)) {
830 phydev_warn(phydev, "Can't enable interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
831 phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
832 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
833 }
834 }
835 }
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_request_interrupt);
837
838 /**
839 * phy_free_interrupt - disable and free interrupt for a PHY device
840 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
841 *
842 * Description: Disable and free the interrupt for the given PHY.
843 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
844 */
845 void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
846 {
847 phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
848 free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
849 }
850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_free_interrupt);
851
852 /**
853 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
854 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
855 */
856 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
857 {
858 if (!phy_is_started(phydev) && phydev->state != PHY_DOWN) {
859 WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
860 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
861 return;
862 }
863
864 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
865
866 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
867
868 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
869
870 phy_state_machine(&phydev->state_queue.work);
871 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
872
873 /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
874 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee irq handler
875 * will not reenable interrupts.
876 */
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
879
880 /**
881 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
882 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
883 *
884 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
885 * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the
886 * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
887 * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
888 * condition.
889 */
890 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
891 {
892 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
893
894 if (phydev->state != PHY_READY && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
895 WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
896 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
897 goto out;
898 }
899
900 /* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
901 __phy_resume(phydev);
902
903 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
904
905 phy_start_machine(phydev);
906 out:
907 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
908 }
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
910
911 /**
912 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
913 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
914 */
915 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
916 {
917 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
918 struct phy_device *phydev =
919 container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
920 bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
921 enum phy_state old_state;
922 int err = 0;
923
924 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
925
926 old_state = phydev->state;
927
928 switch (phydev->state) {
929 case PHY_DOWN:
930 case PHY_READY:
931 break;
932 case PHY_UP:
933 needs_aneg = true;
934
935 break;
936 case PHY_NOLINK:
937 case PHY_RUNNING:
938 err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
939 break;
940 case PHY_HALTED:
941 if (phydev->link) {
942 phydev->link = 0;
943 phy_link_down(phydev, true);
944 }
945 do_suspend = true;
946 break;
947 }
948
949 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
950
951 if (needs_aneg)
952 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
953 else if (do_suspend)
954 phy_suspend(phydev);
955
956 if (err < 0)
957 phy_error(phydev);
958
959 if (old_state != phydev->state) {
960 phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
961 phy_state_to_str(old_state),
962 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
963 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
964 phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
965 }
966
967 /* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
968 * PHY, if PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
969 * between states from phy_mac_interrupt().
970 *
971 * In state PHY_HALTED the PHY gets suspended, so rescheduling the
972 * state machine would be pointless and possibly error prone when
973 * called from phy_disconnect() synchronously.
974 */
975 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
976 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phy_is_started(phydev))
977 phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, PHY_STATE_TIME);
978 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
979 }
980
981 /**
982 * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
983 * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
984 *
985 * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
986 * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
987 */
988 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
989 {
990 /* Trigger a state machine change */
991 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
992 }
993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
994
995 static void mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(unsigned long *advertising, u16 eee_adv)
996 {
997 linkmode_zero(advertising);
998
999 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
1000 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
1001 advertising);
1002 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
1003 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
1004 advertising);
1005 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
1006 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
1007 advertising);
1008 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
1009 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
1010 advertising);
1011 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
1012 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
1013 advertising);
1014 if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
1015 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
1016 advertising);
1017 }
1018
1019 /**
1020 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1021 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1022 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1023 *
1024 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1025 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1026 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1027 * bit if required.
1028 */
1029 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1030 {
1031 if (!phydev->drv)
1032 return -EIO;
1033
1034 /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1035 */
1036 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1037 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(common);
1038 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(lp);
1039 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv);
1040 int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1041 int status;
1042 u32 cap;
1043
1044 /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1045 status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1046 if (status)
1047 return status;
1048
1049 /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1050 eee_cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1051 if (eee_cap <= 0)
1052 goto eee_exit_err;
1053
1054 cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1055 if (!cap)
1056 goto eee_exit_err;
1057
1058 /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1059 * the EEE advertising registers.
1060 */
1061 eee_lp = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1062 if (eee_lp <= 0)
1063 goto eee_exit_err;
1064
1065 eee_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1066 if (eee_adv <= 0)
1067 goto eee_exit_err;
1068
1069 mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(adv, eee_adv);
1070 mmd_eee_adv_to_linkmode(lp, eee_lp);
1071 linkmode_and(common, adv, lp);
1072
1073 if (!phy_check_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, common))
1074 goto eee_exit_err;
1075
1076 if (clk_stop_enable)
1077 /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1078 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1079 */
1080 phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1,
1081 MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN);
1082
1083 return 0; /* EEE supported */
1084 }
1085 eee_exit_err:
1086 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1087 }
1088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1089
1090 /**
1091 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1092 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1093 *
1094 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1095 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1096 */
1097 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1098 {
1099 if (!phydev->drv)
1100 return -EIO;
1101
1102 return phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1103 }
1104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1105
1106 /**
1107 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1108 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1109 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1110 *
1111 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1112 * capabilities.
1113 */
1114 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1115 {
1116 int val;
1117
1118 if (!phydev->drv)
1119 return -EIO;
1120
1121 /* Get Supported EEE */
1122 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1123 if (val < 0)
1124 return val;
1125 data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1126
1127 /* Get advertisement EEE */
1128 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1129 if (val < 0)
1130 return val;
1131 data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1132 data->eee_enabled = !!data->advertised;
1133
1134 /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1135 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1136 if (val < 0)
1137 return val;
1138 data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1139
1140 data->eee_active = !!(data->advertised & data->lp_advertised);
1141
1142 return 0;
1143 }
1144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1145
1146 /**
1147 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1148 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1149 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1150 *
1151 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1152 */
1153 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1154 {
1155 int cap, old_adv, adv = 0, ret;
1156
1157 if (!phydev->drv)
1158 return -EIO;
1159
1160 /* Get Supported EEE */
1161 cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1162 if (cap < 0)
1163 return cap;
1164
1165 old_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1166 if (old_adv < 0)
1167 return old_adv;
1168
1169 if (data->eee_enabled) {
1170 adv = !data->advertised ? cap :
1171 ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised) & cap;
1172 /* Mask prohibited EEE modes */
1173 adv &= ~phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1174 }
1175
1176 if (old_adv != adv) {
1177 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1178 if (ret < 0)
1179 return ret;
1180
1181 /* Restart autonegotiation so the new modes get sent to the
1182 * link partner.
1183 */
1184 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
1185 ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1186 if (ret < 0)
1187 return ret;
1188 }
1189 }
1190
1191 return 0;
1192 }
1193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1194
1195 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1196 {
1197 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol)
1198 return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1199
1200 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1201 }
1202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1203
1204 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1205 {
1206 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol)
1207 phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1208 }
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1210
1211 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1212 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1213 {
1214 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1215
1216 if (!phydev)
1217 return -ENODEV;
1218
1219 phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1220
1221 return 0;
1222 }
1223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1224
1225 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1226 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1227 {
1228 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1229
1230 if (!phydev)
1231 return -ENODEV;
1232
1233 return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1234 }
1235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1236
1237 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1238 {
1239 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1240
1241 if (!phydev)
1242 return -ENODEV;
1243
1244 if (!phydev->drv)
1245 return -EIO;
1246
1247 return phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1248 }
1249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);