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1 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
2 * Also contains generic PHY driver
3 *
4 * Author: Andy Fleming
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version.
12 *
13 */
14
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mii.h>
31 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
32 #include <linux/phy.h>
33 #include <linux/mdio.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/of.h>
37
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43
44 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
45 {
46 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
47 }
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
49
50 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
51 {
52 struct phy_device *phydev;
53
54 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
55 phy_device_free(phydev);
56 }
57
58 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
59 {
60 kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
61 }
62
63 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
64 {
65 struct phy_device *phydev;
66
67 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
68 phy_device_remove(phydev);
69 }
70
71 enum genphy_driver {
72 GENPHY_DRV_1G,
73 GENPHY_DRV_10G,
74 GENPHY_DRV_MAX
75 };
76
77 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_MAX];
78
79 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
80 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
81
82 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
83 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
84 {
85 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
86 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
87 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
88
89 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
90 return false;
91
92 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
93 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
94 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
95 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
96 */
97 if (!netdev)
98 return !phydev->suspended;
99
100 /* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup.
101 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
102 */
103 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
104 return false;
105
106 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
107 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
108 * e.g. SoC devices.
109 */
110 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
111 return false;
112
113 return true;
114 }
115
116 static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
117 {
118 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
119
120 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
121 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
122 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
123 * lead to a deadlock.
124 */
125 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
126 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
127
128 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
129 return 0;
130
131 return phy_suspend(phydev);
132 }
133
134 static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
135 {
136 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
137 int ret;
138
139 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
140 goto no_resume;
141
142 ret = phy_resume(phydev);
143 if (ret < 0)
144 return ret;
145
146 no_resume:
147 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
148 phy_start_machine(phydev);
149
150 return 0;
151 }
152
153 static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
154 {
155 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
156 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
157 int ret;
158
159 if (!netdev)
160 return 0;
161
162 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
163 if (ret < 0)
164 return ret;
165
166 /* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
167 phydev->link = 0;
168 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
169
170 phy_start_machine(phydev);
171
172 return 0;
173 }
174
175 static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
176 .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
177 .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
178 .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
179 .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
180 .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
181 };
182
183 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
184
185 #else
186
187 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
188
189 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
190
191 /**
192 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
193 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
194 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
195 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
196 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
197 * comparison
198 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
199 */
200 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
201 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
202 {
203 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
204
205 if (!fixup)
206 return -ENOMEM;
207
208 strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
209 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
210 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
211 fixup->run = run;
212
213 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
214 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
215 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
216
217 return 0;
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
220
221 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
222 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
223 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
224 {
225 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
226 }
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
228
229 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
230 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
231 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
232 {
233 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
236
237 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
238 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
239 */
240 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
241 {
242 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
243 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
244 return 0;
245
246 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
247 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
248 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
249 return 0;
250
251 return 1;
252 }
253
254 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
255 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
256 {
257 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
258
259 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
260 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
261 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
262 int err = fixup->run(phydev);
263
264 if (err < 0) {
265 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
266 return err;
267 }
268 phydev->has_fixups = true;
269 }
270 }
271 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
272
273 return 0;
274 }
275
276 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
277 {
278 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
279 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
280 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
281 int i;
282
283 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
284 return 0;
285
286 if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
287 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
288
289 if (phydev->is_c45) {
290 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
291 if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
292 continue;
293
294 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
295 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
296 phydrv->phy_id_mask))
297 return 1;
298 }
299 return 0;
300 } else {
301 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
302 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
303 }
304 }
305
306 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
307 bool is_c45,
308 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
309 {
310 struct phy_device *dev;
311 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
312
313 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
314 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
315 if (!dev)
316 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
317
318 mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
319 mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
320 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
321 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
322 mdiodev->bus = bus;
323 mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS;
324 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
325 mdiodev->addr = addr;
326 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
327 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
328 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
329
330 dev->speed = 0;
331 dev->duplex = -1;
332 dev->pause = 0;
333 dev->asym_pause = 0;
334 dev->link = 1;
335 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
336
337 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
338
339 dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
340 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
341 if (c45_ids)
342 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
343 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
344 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
345
346 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
347
348 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
349 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
350 INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change);
351
352 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
353 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
354 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
355 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
356 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
357 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
358 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
359 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
360 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
361 */
362 request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
363
364 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
365
366 return dev;
367 }
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
369
370 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
371 * @bus: the target MII bus
372 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
373 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
374 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
375 *
376 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
377 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
378 *
379 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
380 */
381 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
382 u32 *devices_in_package)
383 {
384 int phy_reg, reg_addr;
385
386 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
387 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
388 if (phy_reg < 0)
389 return -EIO;
390 *devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
391
392 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
393 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
394 if (phy_reg < 0)
395 return -EIO;
396 *devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
397
398 return 0;
399 }
400
401 /**
402 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
403 * @bus: the target MII bus
404 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
405 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
406 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
407 *
408 * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
409 * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
410 * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns
411 * zero on success.
412 *
413 */
414 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
415 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
416 int phy_reg;
417 int i, reg_addr;
418 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
419 u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
420
421 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
422 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
423 */
424 for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
425 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
426 if (phy_reg < 0)
427 return -EIO;
428
429 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
430 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
431 * then let's continue to probe more, as some
432 * 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
433 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
434 */
435 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
436 if (phy_reg < 0)
437 return -EIO;
438 /* no device there, let's get out of here */
439 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
440 *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
441 return 0;
442 } else {
443 break;
444 }
445 }
446 }
447
448 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
449 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
450 if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
451 continue;
452
453 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
454 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
455 if (phy_reg < 0)
456 return -EIO;
457 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
458
459 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
460 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
461 if (phy_reg < 0)
462 return -EIO;
463 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
464 }
465 *phy_id = 0;
466 return 0;
467 }
468
469 /**
470 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
471 * @bus: the target MII bus
472 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
473 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
474 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
475 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
476 *
477 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
478 * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
479 * zero on success.
480 *
481 * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
482 * its return value is in turn returned.
483 *
484 */
485 static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
486 bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
487 {
488 int phy_reg;
489
490 if (is_c45)
491 return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
492
493 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
494 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
495 if (phy_reg < 0)
496 return -EIO;
497
498 *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
499
500 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
501 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
502 if (phy_reg < 0)
503 return -EIO;
504
505 *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
506
507 return 0;
508 }
509
510 /**
511 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
512 * struct
513 * @bus: the target MII bus
514 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
515 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
516 *
517 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
518 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
519 */
520 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
521 {
522 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
523 u32 phy_id = 0;
524 int r;
525
526 r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
527 if (r)
528 return ERR_PTR(r);
529
530 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
531 if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
532 return NULL;
533
534 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
537
538 static ssize_t
539 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
540 {
541 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
542
543 return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
544 }
545 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
546
547 static ssize_t
548 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
549 {
550 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
551 const char *mode = NULL;
552
553 if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
554 mode = "internal";
555 else
556 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
557
558 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
559 }
560 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
561
562 static ssize_t
563 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
564 char *buf)
565 {
566 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
567
568 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
569 }
570 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
571
572 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
573 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
574 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
575 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
576 NULL,
577 };
578 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
579
580 /**
581 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
582 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
583 */
584 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
585 {
586 int err;
587
588 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
589 if (err)
590 return err;
591
592 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
593 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
594 if (err) {
595 pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
596 goto out;
597 }
598
599 phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups;
600
601 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
602 if (err) {
603 pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
604 goto out;
605 }
606
607 return 0;
608
609 out:
610 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
611 return err;
612 }
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
614
615 /**
616 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
617 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
618 *
619 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
620 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
621 * after calling this function.
622 */
623 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
624 {
625 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
626 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
627 }
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
629
630 /**
631 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
632 * @bus: the target MII bus
633 */
634 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
635 {
636 struct phy_device *phydev;
637 int addr;
638
639 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
640 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
641 if (phydev)
642 return phydev;
643 }
644 return NULL;
645 }
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
647
648 /**
649 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
650 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
651 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
652 *
653 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
654 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
655 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
656 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
657 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
658 * this function.
659 */
660 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
661 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
662 {
663 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
664 }
665
666 /**
667 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
668 * @dev: the network device to connect
669 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
670 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
671 * @interface: PHY device's interface
672 */
673 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
674 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
675 phy_interface_t interface)
676 {
677 int rc;
678
679 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
680 if (rc)
681 return rc;
682
683 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
684 phy_start_machine(phydev);
685 if (phydev->irq > 0)
686 phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
687
688 return 0;
689 }
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
691
692 /**
693 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
694 * @dev: the network device to connect
695 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
696 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
697 * @interface: PHY device's interface
698 *
699 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
700 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
701 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
702 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
703 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
704 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
705 * the desired functionality.
706 */
707 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
708 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
709 phy_interface_t interface)
710 {
711 struct phy_device *phydev;
712 struct device *d;
713 int rc;
714
715 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
716 * PHY with the requested name
717 */
718 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
719 if (!d) {
720 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
721 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
722 }
723 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
724
725 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
726 if (rc)
727 return ERR_PTR(rc);
728
729 return phydev;
730 }
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
732
733 /**
734 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
735 * device
736 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
737 */
738 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
739 {
740 if (phydev->irq > 0)
741 phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
742
743 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
744
745 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
746
747 phy_detach(phydev);
748 }
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
750
751 /**
752 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
753 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
754 *
755 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
756 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
757 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
758 *
759 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
760 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
761 *
762 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
763 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
764 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
765 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
766 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
767 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
768 */
769 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
770 {
771 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
772 unsigned int retries = 12;
773 int ret;
774
775 do {
776 msleep(50);
777 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
778 if (ret < 0)
779 return ret;
780 } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
781 if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
782 return -ETIMEDOUT;
783
784 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
785 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
786 */
787 msleep(1);
788 return 0;
789 }
790
791 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
792 {
793 int ret = 0;
794
795 if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
796 return 0;
797
798 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
799 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
800 else
801 ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
802
803 if (ret < 0)
804 return ret;
805
806 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
807 if (ret < 0)
808 return ret;
809
810 return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
811 }
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
813
814 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
815 {
816 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
817 }
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
819
820 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%d)"
821 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
822 {
823 if (!fmt) {
824 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
825 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
826 phydev->irq);
827 } else {
828 va_list ap;
829
830 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT,
831 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
832 phydev->irq);
833
834 va_start(ap, fmt);
835 vprintk(fmt, ap);
836 va_end(ap);
837 }
838 }
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
840
841 /**
842 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
843 * @dev: network device to attach
844 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
845 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
846 * @interface: PHY device's interface
847 *
848 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
849 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
850 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
851 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
852 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
853 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
854 * This function takes a reference on the phy device.
855 */
856 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
857 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
858 {
859 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
860 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
861 int err;
862
863 if (!try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
864 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
865 return -EIO;
866 }
867
868 get_device(d);
869
870 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
871 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
872 */
873 if (!d->driver) {
874 if (phydev->is_c45)
875 d->driver =
876 &genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_10G].mdiodrv.driver;
877 else
878 d->driver =
879 &genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_1G].mdiodrv.driver;
880
881 err = d->driver->probe(d);
882 if (err >= 0)
883 err = device_bind_driver(d);
884
885 if (err)
886 goto error;
887 }
888
889 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
890 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
891 err = -EBUSY;
892 goto error;
893 }
894
895 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
896 dev->phydev = phydev;
897
898 phydev->dev_flags = flags;
899
900 phydev->interface = interface;
901
902 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
903
904 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
905 * (re)initialized.
906 */
907 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
908
909 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
910 * we have certain key parameters
911 * (dev_flags and interface)
912 */
913 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
914 if (err)
915 phy_detach(phydev);
916 else
917 phy_resume(phydev);
918
919 return err;
920
921 error:
922 put_device(d);
923 module_put(bus->owner);
924 return err;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
927
928 /**
929 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
930 * @dev: network device to attach
931 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
932 * @interface: PHY device's interface
933 *
934 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
935 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
936 */
937 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
938 phy_interface_t interface)
939 {
940 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
941 struct phy_device *phydev;
942 struct device *d;
943 int rc;
944
945 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
946 * PHY with the requested name
947 */
948 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
949 if (!d) {
950 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
951 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
952 }
953 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
954
955 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
956 if (rc)
957 return ERR_PTR(rc);
958
959 return phydev;
960 }
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
962
963 /**
964 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
965 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
966 *
967 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
968 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
969 */
970 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
971 {
972 struct mii_bus *bus;
973 int i;
974
975 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
976 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
977 phy_suspend(phydev);
978
979 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
980 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
981 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
982 * real driver could be loaded
983 */
984 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver); i++) {
985 if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver ==
986 &genphy_driver[i].mdiodrv.driver) {
987 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
988 break;
989 }
990 }
991
992 /*
993 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
994 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
995 */
996 bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
997
998 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
999 module_put(bus->owner);
1000 }
1001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1002
1003 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1004 {
1005 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1006 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1007 int ret = 0;
1008
1009 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1010 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1011 if (wol.wolopts)
1012 return -EBUSY;
1013
1014 if (phydrv->suspend)
1015 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1016
1017 if (ret)
1018 return ret;
1019
1020 phydev->suspended = true;
1021
1022 return ret;
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1025
1026 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1027 {
1028 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1029 int ret = 0;
1030
1031 if (phydrv->resume)
1032 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1033
1034 if (ret)
1035 return ret;
1036
1037 phydev->suspended = false;
1038
1039 return ret;
1040 }
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1042
1043 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1044
1045 /**
1046 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1047 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1048 *
1049 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1050 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1051 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1052 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1053 */
1054 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1055 {
1056 u32 advertise;
1057 int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1058 int err, changed = 0;
1059
1060 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1061 phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
1062 advertise = phydev->advertising;
1063
1064 /* Setup standard advertisement */
1065 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1066 if (adv < 0)
1067 return adv;
1068
1069 oldadv = adv;
1070 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1071 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1072 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1073
1074 if (adv != oldadv) {
1075 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1076
1077 if (err < 0)
1078 return err;
1079 changed = 1;
1080 }
1081
1082 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1083 if (bmsr < 0)
1084 return bmsr;
1085
1086 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1087 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1088 * logical 1.
1089 */
1090 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1091 return changed;
1092
1093 /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1094 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1095 if (adv < 0)
1096 return adv;
1097
1098 oldadv = adv;
1099 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
1100
1101 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
1102 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1103 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1104 }
1105
1106 if (adv != oldadv)
1107 changed = 1;
1108
1109 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
1110 if (err < 0)
1111 return err;
1112
1113 return changed;
1114 }
1115
1116 /**
1117 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1118 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1119 *
1120 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1121 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1122 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1123 */
1124 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1125 {
1126 int ctl = 0;
1127
1128 phydev->pause = 0;
1129 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1130
1131 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1132 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1133 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1134 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1135
1136 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1137 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1138
1139 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1140 }
1141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1142
1143 /**
1144 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1145 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1146 */
1147 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1148 {
1149 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1150
1151 if (ctl < 0)
1152 return ctl;
1153
1154 ctl |= BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART;
1155
1156 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1157 ctl &= ~BMCR_ISOLATE;
1158
1159 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1160 }
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1162
1163 /**
1164 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1165 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1166 *
1167 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1168 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
1169 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1170 */
1171 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1172 {
1173 int result;
1174
1175 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1176 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1177
1178 result = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1179 if (result < 0) /* error */
1180 return result;
1181 if (result == 0) {
1182 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1183 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
1184 */
1185 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1186
1187 if (ctl < 0)
1188 return ctl;
1189
1190 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1191 result = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1192 }
1193
1194 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1195 * than we were before.
1196 */
1197 if (result > 0)
1198 result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1199
1200 return result;
1201 }
1202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
1203
1204 /**
1205 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1206 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1207 *
1208 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1209 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1210 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1211 */
1212 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1213 {
1214 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1215
1216 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1217 }
1218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1219
1220 static int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1221 {
1222 return 0;
1223 }
1224
1225 /**
1226 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1227 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1228 *
1229 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1230 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
1231 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1232 */
1233 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1234 {
1235 int status;
1236
1237 /* Do a fake read */
1238 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1239 if (status < 0)
1240 return status;
1241
1242 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1243 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1244 if (status < 0)
1245 return status;
1246
1247 if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
1248 phydev->link = 0;
1249 else
1250 phydev->link = 1;
1251
1252 return 0;
1253 }
1254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1255
1256 /**
1257 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1258 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1259 *
1260 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1261 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1262 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1263 * then move on to 10/100.
1264 */
1265 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1266 {
1267 int adv;
1268 int err;
1269 int lpa;
1270 int lpagb = 0;
1271 int common_adv;
1272 int common_adv_gb = 0;
1273
1274 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1275 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1276 if (err)
1277 return err;
1278
1279 phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
1280
1281 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1282 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
1283 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1284 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1285 if (lpagb < 0)
1286 return lpagb;
1287
1288 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1289 if (adv < 0)
1290 return adv;
1291
1292 phydev->lp_advertising =
1293 mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb);
1294 common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1295 }
1296
1297 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1298 if (lpa < 0)
1299 return lpa;
1300
1301 phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa);
1302
1303 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1304 if (adv < 0)
1305 return adv;
1306
1307 common_adv = lpa & adv;
1308
1309 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1310 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1311 phydev->pause = 0;
1312 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1313
1314 if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1315 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1316
1317 if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1318 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1319 } else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1320 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1321
1322 if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1323 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1324 } else
1325 if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1326 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1327
1328 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1329 phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
1330 phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
1331 }
1332 } else {
1333 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1334
1335 if (bmcr < 0)
1336 return bmcr;
1337
1338 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1339 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1340 else
1341 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1342
1343 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1344 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1345 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1346 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1347 else
1348 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1349
1350 phydev->pause = 0;
1351 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1352 }
1353
1354 return 0;
1355 }
1356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1357
1358 static int gen10g_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1359 {
1360 int devad, reg;
1361 u32 mmd_mask = phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package;
1362
1363 phydev->link = 1;
1364
1365 /* For now just lie and say it's 10G all the time */
1366 phydev->speed = SPEED_10000;
1367 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1368
1369 for (devad = 0; mmd_mask; devad++, mmd_mask = mmd_mask >> 1) {
1370 if (!(mmd_mask & 1))
1371 continue;
1372
1373 /* Read twice because link state is latched and a
1374 * read moves the current state into the register
1375 */
1376 phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
1377 reg = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
1378 if (reg < 0 || !(reg & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS))
1379 phydev->link = 0;
1380 }
1381
1382 return 0;
1383 }
1384
1385 /**
1386 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1387 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1388 *
1389 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1390 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1391 *
1392 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1393 */
1394 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1395 {
1396 int ret;
1397
1398 ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
1399 if (ret < 0)
1400 return ret;
1401
1402 return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
1403 }
1404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1405
1406 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1407 {
1408 int val;
1409 u32 features;
1410
1411 features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
1412 | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1413 SUPPORTED_BNC);
1414
1415 /* Do we support autonegotiation? */
1416 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1417 if (val < 0)
1418 return val;
1419
1420 if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1421 features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
1422
1423 if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1424 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
1425 if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1426 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
1427 if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1428 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
1429 if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1430 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
1431
1432 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1433 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1434 if (val < 0)
1435 return val;
1436
1437 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1438 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
1439 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1440 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
1441 }
1442
1443 phydev->supported &= features;
1444 phydev->advertising &= features;
1445
1446 return 0;
1447 }
1448
1449 static int gen10g_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1450 {
1451 /* Do nothing for now */
1452 return 0;
1453 }
1454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
1455
1456 static int gen10g_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1457 {
1458 /* Temporarily just say we support everything */
1459 phydev->supported = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
1460 phydev->advertising = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
1461
1462 return 0;
1463 }
1464
1465 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1466 {
1467 int value;
1468
1469 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1470
1471 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1472 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value | BMCR_PDOWN);
1473
1474 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1475
1476 return 0;
1477 }
1478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1479
1480 static int gen10g_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1481 {
1482 return 0;
1483 }
1484
1485 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1486 {
1487 int value;
1488
1489 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1490
1491 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1492 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value & ~BMCR_PDOWN);
1493
1494 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1495
1496 return 0;
1497 }
1498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1499
1500 static int gen10g_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1501 {
1502 return 0;
1503 }
1504
1505 static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1506 {
1507 /* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
1508 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
1509 * before supporting higher speeds.
1510 */
1511 phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
1512
1513 switch (max_speed) {
1514 default:
1515 return -ENOTSUPP;
1516 case SPEED_1000:
1517 phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
1518 /* fall through */
1519 case SPEED_100:
1520 phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
1521 /* fall through */
1522 case SPEED_10:
1523 phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
1524 }
1525
1526 return 0;
1527 }
1528
1529 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1530 {
1531 int err;
1532
1533 err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1534 if (err)
1535 return err;
1536
1537 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1538
1539 return 0;
1540 }
1541 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);
1542
1543 static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
1544 {
1545 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1546 u32 max_speed;
1547
1548 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1549 return;
1550
1551 if (!node)
1552 return;
1553
1554 if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
1555 __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1556 }
1557
1558 /**
1559 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
1560 * @dev: device to probe and init
1561 *
1562 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1563 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
1564 * set it to STARTING if needed).
1565 */
1566 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
1567 {
1568 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1569 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
1570 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
1571 int err = 0;
1572
1573 phydev->drv = phydrv;
1574
1575 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
1576 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
1577 */
1578 if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) &&
1579 phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1580 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1581
1582 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
1583 phydev->is_internal = true;
1584
1585 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1586
1587 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
1588 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
1589 * or both of these values
1590 */
1591 phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
1592 of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
1593 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1594
1595 /* Set the state to READY by default */
1596 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1597
1598 if (phydev->drv->probe)
1599 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
1600
1601 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1602
1603 return err;
1604 }
1605
1606 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
1607 {
1608 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1609
1610 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1611 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
1612 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1613
1614 if (phydev->drv->remove)
1615 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
1616 phydev->drv = NULL;
1617
1618 return 0;
1619 }
1620
1621 /**
1622 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
1623 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1624 * @owner: module owning this PHY
1625 */
1626 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
1627 {
1628 int retval;
1629
1630 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
1631 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
1632 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1633 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
1634 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
1635 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
1636
1637 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
1638 if (retval) {
1639 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
1640 new_driver->name, retval);
1641
1642 return retval;
1643 }
1644
1645 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
1646
1647 return 0;
1648 }
1649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
1650
1651 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
1652 struct module *owner)
1653 {
1654 int i, ret = 0;
1655
1656 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1657 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
1658 if (ret) {
1659 while (i-- > 0)
1660 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
1661 break;
1662 }
1663 }
1664 return ret;
1665 }
1666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
1667
1668 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
1669 {
1670 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
1671 }
1672 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
1673
1674 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
1675 {
1676 int i;
1677
1678 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1679 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
1680 }
1681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
1682
1683 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[] = {
1684 {
1685 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
1686 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
1687 .name = "Generic PHY",
1688 .soft_reset = genphy_soft_reset,
1689 .config_init = genphy_config_init,
1690 .features = PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
1691 SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1692 SUPPORTED_BNC,
1693 .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg,
1694 .aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done,
1695 .read_status = genphy_read_status,
1696 .suspend = genphy_suspend,
1697 .resume = genphy_resume,
1698 }, {
1699 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
1700 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
1701 .name = "Generic 10G PHY",
1702 .soft_reset = gen10g_soft_reset,
1703 .config_init = gen10g_config_init,
1704 .features = 0,
1705 .config_aneg = gen10g_config_aneg,
1706 .read_status = gen10g_read_status,
1707 .suspend = gen10g_suspend,
1708 .resume = gen10g_resume,
1709 } };
1710
1711 static int __init phy_init(void)
1712 {
1713 int rc;
1714
1715 rc = mdio_bus_init();
1716 if (rc)
1717 return rc;
1718
1719 rc = phy_drivers_register(genphy_driver,
1720 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver), THIS_MODULE);
1721 if (rc)
1722 mdio_bus_exit();
1723
1724 return rc;
1725 }
1726
1727 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
1728 {
1729 phy_drivers_unregister(genphy_driver,
1730 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver));
1731 mdio_bus_exit();
1732 }
1733
1734 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
1735 module_exit(phy_exit);