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1 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
2 * Also contains generic PHY driver
3 *
4 * Author: Andy Fleming
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version.
12 *
13 */
14
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mii.h>
31 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
32 #include <linux/phy.h>
33 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
34 #include <linux/mdio.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/of.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44
45 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
46 {
47 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
48 }
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
50
51 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
52 {
53 struct phy_device *phydev;
54
55 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
56 phy_device_free(phydev);
57 }
58
59 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
60 {
61 kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
62 }
63
64 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
65 {
66 struct phy_device *phydev;
67
68 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
69 phy_device_remove(phydev);
70 }
71
72 enum genphy_driver {
73 GENPHY_DRV_1G,
74 GENPHY_DRV_10G,
75 GENPHY_DRV_MAX
76 };
77
78 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_MAX];
79
80 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
81 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
82
83 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
84 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
85 {
86 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
87 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
88 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
89
90 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
91 return false;
92
93 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
94 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
95 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
96 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
97 */
98 if (!netdev)
99 return !phydev->suspended;
100
101 /* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup.
102 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
103 */
104 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
105 return false;
106
107 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
108 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
109 * e.g. SoC devices.
110 */
111 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
112 return false;
113
114 return true;
115 }
116
117 static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
118 {
119 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
120
121 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
122 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
123 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
124 * lead to a deadlock.
125 */
126 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
127 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
128
129 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
130 return 0;
131
132 return phy_suspend(phydev);
133 }
134
135 static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
136 {
137 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
138 int ret;
139
140 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
141 goto no_resume;
142
143 ret = phy_resume(phydev);
144 if (ret < 0)
145 return ret;
146
147 no_resume:
148 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
149 phy_start_machine(phydev);
150
151 return 0;
152 }
153
154 static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
155 {
156 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
157 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
158 int ret;
159
160 if (!netdev)
161 return 0;
162
163 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
164 if (ret < 0)
165 return ret;
166
167 /* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
168 phydev->link = 0;
169 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
170
171 phy_start_machine(phydev);
172
173 return 0;
174 }
175
176 static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
177 .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
178 .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
179 .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
180 .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
181 .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
182 };
183
184 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
185
186 #else
187
188 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
189
190 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
191
192 /**
193 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
194 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
195 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
196 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
197 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
198 * comparison
199 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
200 */
201 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
202 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
203 {
204 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
205
206 if (!fixup)
207 return -ENOMEM;
208
209 strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
210 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
211 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
212 fixup->run = run;
213
214 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
215 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
216 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
217
218 return 0;
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
221
222 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
223 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
224 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
225 {
226 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
227 }
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
229
230 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
231 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
232 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
233 {
234 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
237
238 /**
239 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
240 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
241 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
242 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
243 */
244 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
245 {
246 struct list_head *pos, *n;
247 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
248 int ret;
249
250 ret = -ENODEV;
251
252 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
253 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
254 fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
255
256 if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
257 ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
258 (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
259 list_del(&fixup->list);
260 kfree(fixup);
261 ret = 0;
262 break;
263 }
264 }
265 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
266
267 return ret;
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
270
271 /* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
272 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
273 {
274 return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
277
278 /* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
279 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
280 {
281 return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
282 }
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
284
285 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
286 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
287 */
288 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
289 {
290 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
291 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
292 return 0;
293
294 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
295 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
296 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
297 return 0;
298
299 return 1;
300 }
301
302 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
303 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
304 {
305 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
306
307 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
308 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
309 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
310 int err = fixup->run(phydev);
311
312 if (err < 0) {
313 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
314 return err;
315 }
316 phydev->has_fixups = true;
317 }
318 }
319 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
320
321 return 0;
322 }
323
324 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
325 {
326 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
327 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
328 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
329 int i;
330
331 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
332 return 0;
333
334 if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
335 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
336
337 if (phydev->is_c45) {
338 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
339 if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
340 continue;
341
342 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
343 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
344 phydrv->phy_id_mask))
345 return 1;
346 }
347 return 0;
348 } else {
349 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
350 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
351 }
352 }
353
354 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
355 bool is_c45,
356 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
357 {
358 struct phy_device *dev;
359 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
360
361 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
362 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
363 if (!dev)
364 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
365
366 mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
367 mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
368 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
369 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
370 mdiodev->bus = bus;
371 mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS;
372 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
373 mdiodev->addr = addr;
374 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
375 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
376 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
377
378 dev->speed = 0;
379 dev->duplex = -1;
380 dev->pause = 0;
381 dev->asym_pause = 0;
382 dev->link = 1;
383 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
384
385 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
386
387 dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
388 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
389 if (c45_ids)
390 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
391 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
392 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
393
394 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
395
396 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
397 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
398 INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change_work);
399
400 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
401 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
402 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
403 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
404 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
405 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
406 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
407 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
408 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
409 */
410 request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
411
412 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
413
414 return dev;
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
417
418 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
419 * @bus: the target MII bus
420 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
421 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
422 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
423 *
424 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
425 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
426 *
427 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
428 */
429 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
430 u32 *devices_in_package)
431 {
432 int phy_reg, reg_addr;
433
434 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
435 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
436 if (phy_reg < 0)
437 return -EIO;
438 *devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
439
440 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
441 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
442 if (phy_reg < 0)
443 return -EIO;
444 *devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
445
446 return 0;
447 }
448
449 /**
450 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
451 * @bus: the target MII bus
452 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
453 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
454 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
455 *
456 * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
457 * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
458 * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns
459 * zero on success.
460 *
461 */
462 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
463 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
464 int phy_reg;
465 int i, reg_addr;
466 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
467 u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
468
469 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
470 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
471 */
472 for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
473 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
474 if (phy_reg < 0)
475 return -EIO;
476
477 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
478 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
479 * then let's continue to probe more, as some
480 * 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
481 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
482 */
483 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
484 if (phy_reg < 0)
485 return -EIO;
486 /* no device there, let's get out of here */
487 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
488 *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
489 return 0;
490 } else {
491 break;
492 }
493 }
494 }
495
496 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
497 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
498 if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
499 continue;
500
501 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
502 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
503 if (phy_reg < 0)
504 return -EIO;
505 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
506
507 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
508 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
509 if (phy_reg < 0)
510 return -EIO;
511 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
512 }
513 *phy_id = 0;
514 return 0;
515 }
516
517 /**
518 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
519 * @bus: the target MII bus
520 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
521 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
522 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
523 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
524 *
525 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
526 * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
527 * zero on success.
528 *
529 * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
530 * its return value is in turn returned.
531 *
532 */
533 static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
534 bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
535 {
536 int phy_reg;
537
538 if (is_c45)
539 return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
540
541 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
542 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
543 if (phy_reg < 0)
544 return -EIO;
545
546 *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
547
548 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
549 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
550 if (phy_reg < 0)
551 return -EIO;
552
553 *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
554
555 return 0;
556 }
557
558 /**
559 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
560 * struct
561 * @bus: the target MII bus
562 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
563 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
564 *
565 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
566 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
567 */
568 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
569 {
570 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
571 u32 phy_id = 0;
572 int r;
573
574 r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
575 if (r)
576 return ERR_PTR(r);
577
578 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
579 if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
580 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
581
582 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
585
586 static ssize_t
587 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
588 {
589 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
590
591 return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
592 }
593 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
594
595 static ssize_t
596 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
597 {
598 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
599 const char *mode = NULL;
600
601 if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
602 mode = "internal";
603 else
604 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
605
606 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
607 }
608 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
609
610 static ssize_t
611 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
612 char *buf)
613 {
614 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
615
616 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
617 }
618 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
619
620 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
621 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
622 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
623 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
624 NULL,
625 };
626 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
627
628 /**
629 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
630 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
631 */
632 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
633 {
634 int err;
635
636 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
637 if (err)
638 return err;
639
640 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
641 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
642 if (err) {
643 pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
644 goto out;
645 }
646
647 phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups;
648
649 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
650 if (err) {
651 pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
652 goto out;
653 }
654
655 return 0;
656
657 out:
658 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
659 return err;
660 }
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
662
663 /**
664 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
665 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
666 *
667 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
668 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
669 * after calling this function.
670 */
671 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
672 {
673 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
674 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
675 }
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
677
678 /**
679 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
680 * @bus: the target MII bus
681 */
682 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
683 {
684 struct phy_device *phydev;
685 int addr;
686
687 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
688 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
689 if (phydev)
690 return phydev;
691 }
692 return NULL;
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
695
696 /**
697 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
698 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
699 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
700 *
701 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
702 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
703 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
704 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
705 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
706 * this function.
707 */
708 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
709 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
710 {
711 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
712 }
713
714 /**
715 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
716 * @dev: the network device to connect
717 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
718 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
719 * @interface: PHY device's interface
720 */
721 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
722 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
723 phy_interface_t interface)
724 {
725 int rc;
726
727 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
728 if (rc)
729 return rc;
730
731 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
732 phy_start_machine(phydev);
733 if (phydev->irq > 0)
734 phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
735
736 return 0;
737 }
738 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
739
740 /**
741 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
742 * @dev: the network device to connect
743 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
744 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
745 * @interface: PHY device's interface
746 *
747 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
748 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
749 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
750 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
751 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
752 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
753 * the desired functionality.
754 */
755 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
756 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
757 phy_interface_t interface)
758 {
759 struct phy_device *phydev;
760 struct device *d;
761 int rc;
762
763 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
764 * PHY with the requested name
765 */
766 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
767 if (!d) {
768 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
769 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
770 }
771 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
772
773 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
774 put_device(d);
775 if (rc)
776 return ERR_PTR(rc);
777
778 return phydev;
779 }
780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
781
782 /**
783 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
784 * device
785 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
786 */
787 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
788 {
789 if (phydev->irq > 0)
790 phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
791
792 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
793
794 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
795
796 phy_detach(phydev);
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
799
800 /**
801 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
802 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
803 *
804 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
805 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
806 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
807 *
808 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
809 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
810 *
811 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
812 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
813 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
814 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
815 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
816 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
817 */
818 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
819 {
820 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
821 unsigned int retries = 12;
822 int ret;
823
824 do {
825 msleep(50);
826 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
827 if (ret < 0)
828 return ret;
829 } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
830 if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
831 return -ETIMEDOUT;
832
833 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
834 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
835 */
836 msleep(1);
837 return 0;
838 }
839
840 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
841 {
842 int ret = 0;
843
844 if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
845 return 0;
846
847 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
848 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
849 else
850 ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
851
852 if (ret < 0)
853 return ret;
854
855 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
856 if (ret < 0)
857 return ret;
858
859 return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
860 }
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
862
863 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
864 {
865 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
866 }
867 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
868
869 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%d)"
870 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
871 {
872 if (!fmt) {
873 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
874 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
875 phydev->irq);
876 } else {
877 va_list ap;
878
879 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT,
880 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
881 phydev->irq);
882
883 va_start(ap, fmt);
884 vprintk(fmt, ap);
885 va_end(ap);
886 }
887 }
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
889
890 /**
891 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
892 * @dev: network device to attach
893 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
894 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
895 * @interface: PHY device's interface
896 *
897 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
898 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
899 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
900 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
901 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
902 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
903 * This function takes a reference on the phy device.
904 */
905 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
906 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
907 {
908 struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
909 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
910 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
911 bool using_genphy = false;
912 int err;
913
914 /* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
915 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
916 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
917 * unload later on.
918 */
919 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
920 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
921 return -EIO;
922 }
923
924 get_device(d);
925
926 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
927 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
928 */
929 if (!d->driver) {
930 if (phydev->is_c45)
931 d->driver =
932 &genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_10G].mdiodrv.driver;
933 else
934 d->driver =
935 &genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_1G].mdiodrv.driver;
936
937 using_genphy = true;
938 }
939
940 if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
941 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
942 err = -EIO;
943 goto error_put_device;
944 }
945
946 if (using_genphy) {
947 err = d->driver->probe(d);
948 if (err >= 0)
949 err = device_bind_driver(d);
950
951 if (err)
952 goto error_module_put;
953 }
954
955 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
956 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
957 err = -EBUSY;
958 goto error;
959 }
960
961 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
962 dev->phydev = phydev;
963
964 phydev->dev_flags = flags;
965
966 phydev->interface = interface;
967
968 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
969
970 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
971 * (re)initialized.
972 */
973 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
974
975 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
976 * we have certain key parameters
977 * (dev_flags and interface)
978 */
979 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
980 if (err)
981 goto error;
982
983 phy_resume(phydev);
984 phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
985
986 return err;
987
988 error:
989 /* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
990 phy_detach(phydev);
991 return err;
992
993 error_module_put:
994 module_put(d->driver->owner);
995 error_put_device:
996 put_device(d);
997 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
998 module_put(bus->owner);
999 return err;
1000 }
1001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1002
1003 /**
1004 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1005 * @dev: network device to attach
1006 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1007 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1008 *
1009 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1010 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1011 */
1012 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1013 phy_interface_t interface)
1014 {
1015 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1016 struct phy_device *phydev;
1017 struct device *d;
1018 int rc;
1019
1020 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1021 * PHY with the requested name
1022 */
1023 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1024 if (!d) {
1025 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1026 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1027 }
1028 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1029
1030 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1031 put_device(d);
1032 if (rc)
1033 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1034
1035 return phydev;
1036 }
1037 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1038
1039 /**
1040 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1041 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1042 *
1043 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1044 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1045 */
1046 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1047 {
1048 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1049 struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1050 struct mii_bus *bus;
1051 int i;
1052
1053 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1054 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1055 phy_suspend(phydev);
1056
1057 phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1058
1059 module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1060
1061 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1062 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1063 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1064 * real driver could be loaded
1065 */
1066 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver); i++) {
1067 if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver ==
1068 &genphy_driver[i].mdiodrv.driver) {
1069 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1070 break;
1071 }
1072 }
1073
1074 /*
1075 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1076 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1077 */
1078 bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1079
1080 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1081 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1082 module_put(bus->owner);
1083 }
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1085
1086 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1087 {
1088 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1089 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1090 int ret = 0;
1091
1092 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1093 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1094 if (wol.wolopts)
1095 return -EBUSY;
1096
1097 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1098 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1099
1100 if (ret)
1101 return ret;
1102
1103 phydev->suspended = true;
1104
1105 return ret;
1106 }
1107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1108
1109 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1110 {
1111 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1112 int ret = 0;
1113
1114 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1115 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1116
1117 if (ret)
1118 return ret;
1119
1120 phydev->suspended = false;
1121
1122 return ret;
1123 }
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1125
1126 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1127
1128 /**
1129 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1130 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1131 *
1132 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1133 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1134 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1135 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1136 */
1137 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1138 {
1139 u32 advertise;
1140 int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1141 int err, changed = 0;
1142
1143 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1144 phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
1145 advertise = phydev->advertising;
1146
1147 /* Setup standard advertisement */
1148 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1149 if (adv < 0)
1150 return adv;
1151
1152 oldadv = adv;
1153 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1154 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1155 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1156
1157 if (adv != oldadv) {
1158 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1159
1160 if (err < 0)
1161 return err;
1162 changed = 1;
1163 }
1164
1165 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1166 if (bmsr < 0)
1167 return bmsr;
1168
1169 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1170 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1171 * logical 1.
1172 */
1173 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1174 return changed;
1175
1176 /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1177 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1178 if (adv < 0)
1179 return adv;
1180
1181 oldadv = adv;
1182 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
1183
1184 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
1185 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1186 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1187 }
1188
1189 if (adv != oldadv)
1190 changed = 1;
1191
1192 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
1193 if (err < 0)
1194 return err;
1195
1196 return changed;
1197 }
1198
1199 /**
1200 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1201 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1202 *
1203 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1204 * efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1205 * changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1206 */
1207 static int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1208 {
1209 int broken = phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1210 int old_adv, adv;
1211
1212 /* Nothing to disable */
1213 if (!broken)
1214 return 0;
1215
1216 /* If the following call fails, we assume that EEE is not
1217 * supported by the phy. If we read 0, EEE is not advertised
1218 * In both case, we don't need to continue
1219 */
1220 adv = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN);
1221 if (adv <= 0)
1222 return 0;
1223
1224 old_adv = adv;
1225 adv &= ~broken;
1226
1227 /* Advertising remains unchanged with the broken mask */
1228 if (old_adv == adv)
1229 return 0;
1230
1231 phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN, adv);
1232
1233 return 1;
1234 }
1235
1236 /**
1237 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1238 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1239 *
1240 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1241 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1242 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1243 */
1244 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1245 {
1246 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1247
1248 ctl &= BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN;
1249 phydev->pause = 0;
1250 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1251
1252 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1253 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1254 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1255 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1256
1257 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1258 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1259
1260 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1261 }
1262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1263
1264 /**
1265 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1266 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1267 */
1268 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1269 {
1270 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1271
1272 if (ctl < 0)
1273 return ctl;
1274
1275 ctl |= BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART;
1276
1277 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1278 ctl &= ~BMCR_ISOLATE;
1279
1280 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1281 }
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1283
1284 /**
1285 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1286 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1287 *
1288 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1289 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
1290 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1291 */
1292 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1293 {
1294 int err, changed;
1295
1296 changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
1297
1298 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1299 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1300
1301 err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1302 if (err < 0) /* error */
1303 return err;
1304
1305 changed |= err;
1306
1307 if (changed == 0) {
1308 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1309 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
1310 */
1311 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1312
1313 if (ctl < 0)
1314 return ctl;
1315
1316 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1317 changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1318 }
1319
1320 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1321 * than we were before.
1322 */
1323 if (changed > 0)
1324 return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1325
1326 return 0;
1327 }
1328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
1329
1330 /**
1331 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1332 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1333 *
1334 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1335 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1336 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1337 */
1338 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1339 {
1340 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1341
1342 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1343 }
1344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1345
1346 static int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1347 {
1348 return 0;
1349 }
1350
1351 /**
1352 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1353 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1354 *
1355 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1356 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
1357 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1358 */
1359 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1360 {
1361 int status;
1362
1363 /* Do a fake read */
1364 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1365 if (status < 0)
1366 return status;
1367
1368 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1369 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1370 if (status < 0)
1371 return status;
1372
1373 if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
1374 phydev->link = 0;
1375 else
1376 phydev->link = 1;
1377
1378 return 0;
1379 }
1380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1381
1382 /**
1383 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1384 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1385 *
1386 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1387 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1388 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1389 * then move on to 10/100.
1390 */
1391 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1392 {
1393 int adv;
1394 int err;
1395 int lpa;
1396 int lpagb = 0;
1397 int common_adv;
1398 int common_adv_gb = 0;
1399
1400 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1401 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1402 if (err)
1403 return err;
1404
1405 phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
1406
1407 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1408 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
1409 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1410 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1411 if (lpagb < 0)
1412 return lpagb;
1413
1414 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1415 if (adv < 0)
1416 return adv;
1417
1418 phydev->lp_advertising =
1419 mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb);
1420 common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1421 }
1422
1423 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1424 if (lpa < 0)
1425 return lpa;
1426
1427 phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa);
1428
1429 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1430 if (adv < 0)
1431 return adv;
1432
1433 common_adv = lpa & adv;
1434
1435 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1436 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1437 phydev->pause = 0;
1438 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1439
1440 if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1441 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1442
1443 if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1444 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1445 } else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1446 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1447
1448 if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1449 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1450 } else
1451 if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1452 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1453
1454 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1455 phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
1456 phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
1457 }
1458 } else {
1459 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1460
1461 if (bmcr < 0)
1462 return bmcr;
1463
1464 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1465 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1466 else
1467 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1468
1469 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1470 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1471 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1472 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1473 else
1474 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1475
1476 phydev->pause = 0;
1477 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1478 }
1479
1480 return 0;
1481 }
1482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1483
1484 static int gen10g_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1485 {
1486 int devad, reg;
1487 u32 mmd_mask = phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package;
1488
1489 phydev->link = 1;
1490
1491 /* For now just lie and say it's 10G all the time */
1492 phydev->speed = SPEED_10000;
1493 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1494
1495 for (devad = 0; mmd_mask; devad++, mmd_mask = mmd_mask >> 1) {
1496 if (!(mmd_mask & 1))
1497 continue;
1498
1499 /* Read twice because link state is latched and a
1500 * read moves the current state into the register
1501 */
1502 phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
1503 reg = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
1504 if (reg < 0 || !(reg & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS))
1505 phydev->link = 0;
1506 }
1507
1508 return 0;
1509 }
1510
1511 /**
1512 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1513 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1514 *
1515 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1516 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1517 *
1518 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1519 */
1520 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1521 {
1522 int ret;
1523
1524 ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
1525 if (ret < 0)
1526 return ret;
1527
1528 return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
1529 }
1530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1531
1532 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1533 {
1534 int val;
1535 u32 features;
1536
1537 features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
1538 | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1539 SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1540
1541 /* Do we support autonegotiation? */
1542 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1543 if (val < 0)
1544 return val;
1545
1546 if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1547 features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
1548
1549 if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1550 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
1551 if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1552 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
1553 if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1554 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
1555 if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1556 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
1557
1558 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1559 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1560 if (val < 0)
1561 return val;
1562
1563 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1564 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
1565 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1566 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
1567 }
1568
1569 phydev->supported &= features;
1570 phydev->advertising &= features;
1571
1572 return 0;
1573 }
1574
1575 static int gen10g_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1576 {
1577 /* Do nothing for now */
1578 return 0;
1579 }
1580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
1581
1582 static int gen10g_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1583 {
1584 /* Temporarily just say we support everything */
1585 phydev->supported = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
1586 phydev->advertising = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
1587
1588 return 0;
1589 }
1590
1591 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1592 {
1593 int value;
1594
1595 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1596
1597 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1598 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value | BMCR_PDOWN);
1599
1600 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1601
1602 return 0;
1603 }
1604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1605
1606 static int gen10g_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1607 {
1608 return 0;
1609 }
1610
1611 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1612 {
1613 int value;
1614
1615 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1616
1617 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1618 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value & ~BMCR_PDOWN);
1619
1620 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1621
1622 return 0;
1623 }
1624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1625
1626 static int gen10g_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1627 {
1628 return 0;
1629 }
1630
1631 static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1632 {
1633 /* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
1634 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
1635 * before supporting higher speeds.
1636 */
1637 phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
1638
1639 switch (max_speed) {
1640 default:
1641 return -ENOTSUPP;
1642 case SPEED_1000:
1643 phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
1644 /* fall through */
1645 case SPEED_100:
1646 phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
1647 /* fall through */
1648 case SPEED_10:
1649 phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
1650 }
1651
1652 return 0;
1653 }
1654
1655 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1656 {
1657 int err;
1658
1659 err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1660 if (err)
1661 return err;
1662
1663 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1664
1665 return 0;
1666 }
1667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);
1668
1669 static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
1670 {
1671 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1672 u32 max_speed;
1673
1674 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1675 return;
1676
1677 if (!node)
1678 return;
1679
1680 if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
1681 __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1682 }
1683
1684 static void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
1685 {
1686 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1687 u32 broken = 0;
1688
1689 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1690 return;
1691
1692 if (!node)
1693 return;
1694
1695 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
1696 broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
1697 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
1698 broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
1699 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
1700 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
1701 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
1702 broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
1703 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
1704 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
1705 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
1706 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;
1707
1708 phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
1709 }
1710
1711 /**
1712 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
1713 * @dev: device to probe and init
1714 *
1715 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1716 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
1717 * set it to STARTING if needed).
1718 */
1719 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
1720 {
1721 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1722 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
1723 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
1724 int err = 0;
1725
1726 phydev->drv = phydrv;
1727
1728 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
1729 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
1730 */
1731 if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) &&
1732 phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1733 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1734
1735 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
1736 phydev->is_internal = true;
1737
1738 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1739
1740 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
1741 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
1742 * or both of these values
1743 */
1744 phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
1745 of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
1746 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1747
1748 /* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
1749 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
1750 */
1751 of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
1752
1753 /* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
1754 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
1755 * they should allow pause frames to pass. The MAC driver should then
1756 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
1757 * pause frames.
1758 *
1759 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
1760 * allow phylib to do that. However, there may be some situations
1761 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
1762 * of these bits.
1763 */
1764 if (phydrv->features & (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause)) {
1765 phydev->supported &= ~(SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1766 phydev->supported |= phydrv->features &
1767 (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1768 } else {
1769 phydev->supported |= SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause;
1770 }
1771
1772 /* Set the state to READY by default */
1773 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1774
1775 if (phydev->drv->probe)
1776 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
1777
1778 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1779
1780 return err;
1781 }
1782
1783 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
1784 {
1785 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1786
1787 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
1788
1789 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1790 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
1791 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1792
1793 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove)
1794 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
1795 phydev->drv = NULL;
1796
1797 return 0;
1798 }
1799
1800 /**
1801 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
1802 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1803 * @owner: module owning this PHY
1804 */
1805 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
1806 {
1807 int retval;
1808
1809 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
1810 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
1811 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1812 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
1813 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
1814 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
1815
1816 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
1817 if (retval) {
1818 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
1819 new_driver->name, retval);
1820
1821 return retval;
1822 }
1823
1824 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
1825
1826 return 0;
1827 }
1828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
1829
1830 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
1831 struct module *owner)
1832 {
1833 int i, ret = 0;
1834
1835 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1836 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
1837 if (ret) {
1838 while (i-- > 0)
1839 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
1840 break;
1841 }
1842 }
1843 return ret;
1844 }
1845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
1846
1847 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
1848 {
1849 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
1850 }
1851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
1852
1853 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
1854 {
1855 int i;
1856
1857 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1858 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
1859 }
1860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
1861
1862 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[] = {
1863 {
1864 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
1865 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
1866 .name = "Generic PHY",
1867 .soft_reset = genphy_soft_reset,
1868 .config_init = genphy_config_init,
1869 .features = PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
1870 SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1871 SUPPORTED_BNC,
1872 .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg,
1873 .aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done,
1874 .read_status = genphy_read_status,
1875 .suspend = genphy_suspend,
1876 .resume = genphy_resume,
1877 }, {
1878 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
1879 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
1880 .name = "Generic 10G PHY",
1881 .soft_reset = gen10g_soft_reset,
1882 .config_init = gen10g_config_init,
1883 .features = 0,
1884 .config_aneg = gen10g_config_aneg,
1885 .read_status = gen10g_read_status,
1886 .suspend = gen10g_suspend,
1887 .resume = gen10g_resume,
1888 } };
1889
1890 static int __init phy_init(void)
1891 {
1892 int rc;
1893
1894 rc = mdio_bus_init();
1895 if (rc)
1896 return rc;
1897
1898 rc = phy_drivers_register(genphy_driver,
1899 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver), THIS_MODULE);
1900 if (rc)
1901 mdio_bus_exit();
1902
1903 return rc;
1904 }
1905
1906 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
1907 {
1908 phy_drivers_unregister(genphy_driver,
1909 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver));
1910 mdio_bus_exit();
1911 }
1912
1913 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
1914 module_exit(phy_exit);