]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blob - drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / net / phy / phy_device.c
1 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
2 * Also contains generic PHY driver
3 *
4 * Author: Andy Fleming
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version.
12 *
13 */
14
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mii.h>
31 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
32 #include <linux/phy.h>
33 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
34 #include <linux/mdio.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/of.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44
45 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
46 {
47 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
48 }
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
50
51 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
52 {
53 struct phy_device *phydev;
54
55 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
56 phy_device_free(phydev);
57 }
58
59 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
60 {
61 kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
62 }
63
64 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
65 {
66 struct phy_device *phydev;
67
68 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
69 phy_device_remove(phydev);
70 }
71
72 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
73 extern struct phy_driver genphy_10g_driver;
74
75 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
77
78 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
79 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
80 {
81 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
82 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
83 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
84
85 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
86 return false;
87
88 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
89 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
90 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
91 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
92 */
93 if (!netdev)
94 return !phydev->suspended;
95
96 /* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup.
97 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
98 */
99 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
100 return false;
101
102 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
103 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
104 * e.g. SoC devices.
105 */
106 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
107 return false;
108
109 return true;
110 }
111
112 static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
113 {
114 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
115
116 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
117 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
118 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
119 * lead to a deadlock.
120 */
121 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
122 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
123
124 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
125 return 0;
126
127 return phy_suspend(phydev);
128 }
129
130 static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
131 {
132 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
133 int ret;
134
135 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
136 goto no_resume;
137
138 ret = phy_resume(phydev);
139 if (ret < 0)
140 return ret;
141
142 no_resume:
143 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
144 phy_start_machine(phydev);
145
146 return 0;
147 }
148
149 static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
150 {
151 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
152 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
153 int ret;
154
155 if (!netdev)
156 return 0;
157
158 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
159 if (ret < 0)
160 return ret;
161
162 /* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
163 phydev->link = 0;
164 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
165
166 phy_start_machine(phydev);
167
168 return 0;
169 }
170
171 static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
172 .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
173 .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
174 .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
175 .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
176 .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
177 };
178
179 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
180
181 #else
182
183 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
184
185 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
186
187 /**
188 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
189 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
190 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
191 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
192 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
193 * comparison
194 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
195 */
196 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
197 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
198 {
199 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
200
201 if (!fixup)
202 return -ENOMEM;
203
204 strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
205 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
206 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
207 fixup->run = run;
208
209 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
210 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
211 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
212
213 return 0;
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
216
217 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
218 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
219 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
220 {
221 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
224
225 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
226 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
227 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
228 {
229 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
232
233 /**
234 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
235 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
236 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
237 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
238 */
239 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
240 {
241 struct list_head *pos, *n;
242 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
243 int ret;
244
245 ret = -ENODEV;
246
247 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
248 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
249 fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
250
251 if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
252 ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
253 (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
254 list_del(&fixup->list);
255 kfree(fixup);
256 ret = 0;
257 break;
258 }
259 }
260 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
261
262 return ret;
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
265
266 /* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
267 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
268 {
269 return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
272
273 /* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
274 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
275 {
276 return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
279
280 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
281 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
282 */
283 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
284 {
285 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
286 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
287 return 0;
288
289 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
290 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
291 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
292 return 0;
293
294 return 1;
295 }
296
297 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
298 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
299 {
300 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
301
302 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
303 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
304 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
305 int err = fixup->run(phydev);
306
307 if (err < 0) {
308 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
309 return err;
310 }
311 phydev->has_fixups = true;
312 }
313 }
314 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
315
316 return 0;
317 }
318
319 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
320 {
321 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
322 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
323 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
324 int i;
325
326 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
327 return 0;
328
329 if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
330 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
331
332 if (phydev->is_c45) {
333 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
334 if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
335 continue;
336
337 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
338 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
339 phydrv->phy_id_mask))
340 return 1;
341 }
342 return 0;
343 } else {
344 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
345 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
346 }
347 }
348
349 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
350 bool is_c45,
351 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
352 {
353 struct phy_device *dev;
354 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
355
356 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
357 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
358 if (!dev)
359 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
360
361 mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
362 mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
363 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
364 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
365 mdiodev->bus = bus;
366 mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS;
367 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
368 mdiodev->addr = addr;
369 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
370 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
371 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
372
373 dev->speed = 0;
374 dev->duplex = -1;
375 dev->pause = 0;
376 dev->asym_pause = 0;
377 dev->link = 1;
378 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
379
380 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
381
382 dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
383 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
384 if (c45_ids)
385 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
386 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
387 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
388
389 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
390
391 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
392 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
393 INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change_work);
394
395 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
396 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
397 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
398 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
399 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
400 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
401 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
402 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
403 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
404 */
405 request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
406
407 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
408
409 return dev;
410 }
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
412
413 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
414 * @bus: the target MII bus
415 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
416 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
417 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
418 *
419 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
420 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
421 *
422 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
423 */
424 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
425 u32 *devices_in_package)
426 {
427 int phy_reg, reg_addr;
428
429 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
430 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
431 if (phy_reg < 0)
432 return -EIO;
433 *devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
434
435 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
436 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
437 if (phy_reg < 0)
438 return -EIO;
439 *devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
440
441 return 0;
442 }
443
444 /**
445 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
446 * @bus: the target MII bus
447 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
448 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
449 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
450 *
451 * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
452 * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
453 * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns
454 * zero on success.
455 *
456 */
457 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
458 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
459 int phy_reg;
460 int i, reg_addr;
461 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
462 u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
463
464 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
465 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
466 */
467 for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
468 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
469 if (phy_reg < 0)
470 return -EIO;
471
472 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
473 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
474 * then let's continue to probe more, as some
475 * 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
476 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
477 */
478 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
479 if (phy_reg < 0)
480 return -EIO;
481 /* no device there, let's get out of here */
482 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
483 *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
484 return 0;
485 } else {
486 break;
487 }
488 }
489 }
490
491 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
492 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
493 if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
494 continue;
495
496 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
497 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
498 if (phy_reg < 0)
499 return -EIO;
500 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
501
502 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
503 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
504 if (phy_reg < 0)
505 return -EIO;
506 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
507 }
508 *phy_id = 0;
509 return 0;
510 }
511
512 /**
513 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
514 * @bus: the target MII bus
515 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
516 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
517 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
518 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
519 *
520 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
521 * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
522 * zero on success.
523 *
524 * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
525 * its return value is in turn returned.
526 *
527 */
528 static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
529 bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
530 {
531 int phy_reg;
532
533 if (is_c45)
534 return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
535
536 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
537 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
538 if (phy_reg < 0)
539 return -EIO;
540
541 *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
542
543 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
544 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
545 if (phy_reg < 0)
546 return -EIO;
547
548 *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
549
550 return 0;
551 }
552
553 /**
554 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
555 * struct
556 * @bus: the target MII bus
557 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
558 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
559 *
560 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
561 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
562 */
563 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
564 {
565 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
566 u32 phy_id = 0;
567 int r;
568
569 r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
570 if (r)
571 return ERR_PTR(r);
572
573 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
574 if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
575 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
576
577 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
578 }
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
580
581 static ssize_t
582 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
583 {
584 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
585
586 return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
587 }
588 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
589
590 static ssize_t
591 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
592 {
593 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
594 const char *mode = NULL;
595
596 if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
597 mode = "internal";
598 else
599 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
600
601 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
602 }
603 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
604
605 static ssize_t
606 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
607 char *buf)
608 {
609 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
610
611 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
612 }
613 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
614
615 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
616 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
617 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
618 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
619 NULL,
620 };
621 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
622
623 /**
624 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
625 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
626 */
627 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
628 {
629 int err;
630
631 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
632 if (err)
633 return err;
634
635 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
636 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
637 if (err) {
638 pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
639 goto out;
640 }
641
642 phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups;
643
644 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
645 if (err) {
646 pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
647 goto out;
648 }
649
650 return 0;
651
652 out:
653 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
654 return err;
655 }
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
657
658 /**
659 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
660 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
661 *
662 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
663 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
664 * after calling this function.
665 */
666 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
667 {
668 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
669 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
670 }
671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
672
673 /**
674 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
675 * @bus: the target MII bus
676 */
677 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
678 {
679 struct phy_device *phydev;
680 int addr;
681
682 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
683 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
684 if (phydev)
685 return phydev;
686 }
687 return NULL;
688 }
689 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
690
691 static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
692 {
693 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
694
695 if (do_carrier) {
696 if (up)
697 netif_carrier_on(netdev);
698 else
699 netif_carrier_off(netdev);
700 }
701 phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
702 }
703
704 /**
705 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
706 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
707 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
708 *
709 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
710 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
711 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
712 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
713 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
714 * this function.
715 */
716 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
717 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
718 {
719 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
720 }
721
722 /**
723 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
724 * @dev: the network device to connect
725 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
726 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
727 * @interface: PHY device's interface
728 */
729 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
730 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
731 phy_interface_t interface)
732 {
733 int rc;
734
735 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
736 if (rc)
737 return rc;
738
739 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
740 phy_start_machine(phydev);
741 if (phydev->irq > 0)
742 phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
743
744 return 0;
745 }
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
747
748 /**
749 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
750 * @dev: the network device to connect
751 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
752 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
753 * @interface: PHY device's interface
754 *
755 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
756 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
757 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
758 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
759 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
760 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
761 * the desired functionality.
762 */
763 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
764 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
765 phy_interface_t interface)
766 {
767 struct phy_device *phydev;
768 struct device *d;
769 int rc;
770
771 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
772 * PHY with the requested name
773 */
774 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
775 if (!d) {
776 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
777 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
778 }
779 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
780
781 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
782 put_device(d);
783 if (rc)
784 return ERR_PTR(rc);
785
786 return phydev;
787 }
788 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
789
790 /**
791 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
792 * device
793 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
794 */
795 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
796 {
797 if (phydev->irq > 0)
798 phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
799
800 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
801
802 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
803
804 phy_detach(phydev);
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
807
808 /**
809 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
810 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
811 *
812 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
813 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
814 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
815 *
816 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
817 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
818 *
819 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
820 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
821 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
822 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
823 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
824 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
825 */
826 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
827 {
828 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
829 unsigned int retries = 12;
830 int ret;
831
832 do {
833 msleep(50);
834 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
835 if (ret < 0)
836 return ret;
837 } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
838 if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
839 return -ETIMEDOUT;
840
841 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
842 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
843 */
844 msleep(1);
845 return 0;
846 }
847
848 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
849 {
850 int ret = 0;
851
852 if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
853 return 0;
854
855 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
856 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
857 else
858 ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
859
860 if (ret < 0)
861 return ret;
862
863 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
864 if (ret < 0)
865 return ret;
866
867 return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
870
871 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
872 {
873 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
874 }
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
876
877 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
878 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
879 {
880 const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
881 char *irq_str;
882 char irq_num[4];
883
884 switch(phydev->irq) {
885 case PHY_POLL:
886 irq_str = "POLL";
887 break;
888 case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
889 irq_str = "IGNORE";
890 break;
891 default:
892 snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
893 irq_str = irq_num;
894 break;
895 }
896
897
898 if (!fmt) {
899 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
900 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
901 irq_str);
902 } else {
903 va_list ap;
904
905 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT,
906 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
907 irq_str);
908
909 va_start(ap, fmt);
910 vprintk(fmt, ap);
911 va_end(ap);
912 }
913 }
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
915
916 /**
917 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
918 * @dev: network device to attach
919 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
920 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
921 * @interface: PHY device's interface
922 *
923 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
924 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
925 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
926 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
927 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
928 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
929 * This function takes a reference on the phy device.
930 */
931 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
932 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
933 {
934 struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
935 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
936 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
937 bool using_genphy = false;
938 int err;
939
940 /* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
941 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
942 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
943 * unload later on.
944 */
945 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
946 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
947 return -EIO;
948 }
949
950 get_device(d);
951
952 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
953 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
954 */
955 if (!d->driver) {
956 if (phydev->is_c45)
957 d->driver = &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
958 else
959 d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
960
961 using_genphy = true;
962 }
963
964 if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
965 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
966 err = -EIO;
967 goto error_put_device;
968 }
969
970 if (using_genphy) {
971 err = d->driver->probe(d);
972 if (err >= 0)
973 err = device_bind_driver(d);
974
975 if (err)
976 goto error_module_put;
977 }
978
979 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
980 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
981 err = -EBUSY;
982 goto error;
983 }
984
985 phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
986 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
987 dev->phydev = phydev;
988
989 /* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
990 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
991 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
992 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
993 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
994 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
995 * remove them accordingly.
996 */
997 phydev->sysfs_links = false;
998
999 err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1000 "attached_dev");
1001 if (!err) {
1002 err = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1003 "phydev");
1004 if (err)
1005 goto error;
1006
1007 phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1008 }
1009
1010 phydev->dev_flags = flags;
1011
1012 phydev->interface = interface;
1013
1014 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1015
1016 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1017 * (re)initialized.
1018 */
1019 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1020
1021 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
1022 * we have certain key parameters
1023 * (dev_flags and interface)
1024 */
1025 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1026 if (err)
1027 goto error;
1028
1029 phy_resume(phydev);
1030 phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1031
1032 return err;
1033
1034 error:
1035 /* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1036 phy_detach(phydev);
1037 return err;
1038
1039 error_module_put:
1040 module_put(d->driver->owner);
1041 error_put_device:
1042 put_device(d);
1043 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1044 module_put(bus->owner);
1045 return err;
1046 }
1047 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1048
1049 /**
1050 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1051 * @dev: network device to attach
1052 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1053 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1054 *
1055 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1056 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1057 */
1058 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1059 phy_interface_t interface)
1060 {
1061 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1062 struct phy_device *phydev;
1063 struct device *d;
1064 int rc;
1065
1066 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1067 * PHY with the requested name
1068 */
1069 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1070 if (!d) {
1071 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1072 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1073 }
1074 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1075
1076 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1077 put_device(d);
1078 if (rc)
1079 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1080
1081 return phydev;
1082 }
1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1084
1085 /**
1086 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1087 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1088 *
1089 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1090 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1091 */
1092 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1093 {
1094 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1095 struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1096 struct mii_bus *bus;
1097
1098 if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1099 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1100 sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1101 }
1102 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1103 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1104 phy_suspend(phydev);
1105 phydev->phylink = NULL;
1106
1107 phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1108
1109 module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1110
1111 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1112 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1113 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1114 * real driver could be loaded
1115 */
1116 if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver ||
1117 phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver)
1118 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1119
1120 /*
1121 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1122 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1123 */
1124 bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1125
1126 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1127 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1128 module_put(bus->owner);
1129 }
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1131
1132 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1133 {
1134 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1135 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1136 int ret = 0;
1137
1138 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1139 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1140 if (wol.wolopts)
1141 return -EBUSY;
1142
1143 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1144 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1145
1146 if (ret)
1147 return ret;
1148
1149 phydev->suspended = true;
1150
1151 return ret;
1152 }
1153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1154
1155 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1156 {
1157 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1158 int ret = 0;
1159
1160 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1161 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1162
1163 if (ret)
1164 return ret;
1165
1166 phydev->suspended = false;
1167
1168 return ret;
1169 }
1170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1171
1172 int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1173 {
1174 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1175 int ret = 0;
1176
1177 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1178
1179 if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1180 ret = -EBUSY;
1181 goto out;
1182 }
1183
1184 if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1185 ret = -EINVAL;
1186 goto out;
1187 }
1188
1189 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
1190 ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1191 else
1192 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1193
1194 if (ret)
1195 goto out;
1196
1197 phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1198
1199 out:
1200 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1201 return ret;
1202 }
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1204
1205 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1206
1207 /**
1208 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1209 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1210 *
1211 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1212 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1213 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1214 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1215 */
1216 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1217 {
1218 u32 advertise;
1219 int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1220 int err, changed = 0;
1221
1222 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1223 phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
1224 advertise = phydev->advertising;
1225
1226 /* Setup standard advertisement */
1227 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1228 if (adv < 0)
1229 return adv;
1230
1231 oldadv = adv;
1232 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1233 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1234 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1235
1236 if (adv != oldadv) {
1237 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1238
1239 if (err < 0)
1240 return err;
1241 changed = 1;
1242 }
1243
1244 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1245 if (bmsr < 0)
1246 return bmsr;
1247
1248 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1249 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1250 * logical 1.
1251 */
1252 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1253 return changed;
1254
1255 /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1256 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1257 if (adv < 0)
1258 return adv;
1259
1260 oldadv = adv;
1261 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
1262
1263 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
1264 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1265 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1266 }
1267
1268 if (adv != oldadv)
1269 changed = 1;
1270
1271 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
1272 if (err < 0)
1273 return err;
1274
1275 return changed;
1276 }
1277
1278 /**
1279 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1280 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1281 *
1282 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1283 * efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1284 * changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1285 */
1286 static int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1287 {
1288 int broken = phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1289 int old_adv, adv;
1290
1291 /* Nothing to disable */
1292 if (!broken)
1293 return 0;
1294
1295 /* If the following call fails, we assume that EEE is not
1296 * supported by the phy. If we read 0, EEE is not advertised
1297 * In both case, we don't need to continue
1298 */
1299 adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1300 if (adv <= 0)
1301 return 0;
1302
1303 old_adv = adv;
1304 adv &= ~broken;
1305
1306 /* Advertising remains unchanged with the broken mask */
1307 if (old_adv == adv)
1308 return 0;
1309
1310 phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1311
1312 return 1;
1313 }
1314
1315 /**
1316 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1317 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1318 *
1319 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1320 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1321 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1322 */
1323 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1324 {
1325 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1326
1327 ctl &= BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN;
1328 phydev->pause = 0;
1329 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1330
1331 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1332 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1333 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1334 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1335
1336 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1337 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1338
1339 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1340 }
1341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1342
1343 /**
1344 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1345 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1346 */
1347 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1348 {
1349 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1350
1351 if (ctl < 0)
1352 return ctl;
1353
1354 ctl |= BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART;
1355
1356 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1357 ctl &= ~BMCR_ISOLATE;
1358
1359 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1360 }
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1362
1363 /**
1364 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1365 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1366 *
1367 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1368 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
1369 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1370 */
1371 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1372 {
1373 int err, changed;
1374
1375 changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
1376
1377 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1378 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1379
1380 err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1381 if (err < 0) /* error */
1382 return err;
1383
1384 changed |= err;
1385
1386 if (changed == 0) {
1387 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1388 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
1389 */
1390 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1391
1392 if (ctl < 0)
1393 return ctl;
1394
1395 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1396 changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1397 }
1398
1399 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1400 * than we were before.
1401 */
1402 if (changed > 0)
1403 return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1404
1405 return 0;
1406 }
1407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
1408
1409 /**
1410 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1411 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1412 *
1413 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1414 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1415 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1416 */
1417 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1418 {
1419 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1420
1421 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1422 }
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1424
1425 /**
1426 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1427 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1428 *
1429 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1430 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
1431 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1432 */
1433 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1434 {
1435 int status;
1436
1437 /* Do a fake read */
1438 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1439 if (status < 0)
1440 return status;
1441
1442 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1443 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1444 if (status < 0)
1445 return status;
1446
1447 if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
1448 phydev->link = 0;
1449 else
1450 phydev->link = 1;
1451
1452 return 0;
1453 }
1454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1455
1456 /**
1457 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1458 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1459 *
1460 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1461 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1462 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1463 * then move on to 10/100.
1464 */
1465 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1466 {
1467 int adv;
1468 int err;
1469 int lpa;
1470 int lpagb = 0;
1471 int common_adv;
1472 int common_adv_gb = 0;
1473
1474 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1475 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1476 if (err)
1477 return err;
1478
1479 phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
1480
1481 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1482 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
1483 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1484 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1485 if (lpagb < 0)
1486 return lpagb;
1487
1488 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1489 if (adv < 0)
1490 return adv;
1491
1492 phydev->lp_advertising =
1493 mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb);
1494 common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1495 }
1496
1497 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1498 if (lpa < 0)
1499 return lpa;
1500
1501 phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa);
1502
1503 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1504 if (adv < 0)
1505 return adv;
1506
1507 common_adv = lpa & adv;
1508
1509 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1510 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1511 phydev->pause = 0;
1512 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1513
1514 if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1515 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1516
1517 if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1518 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1519 } else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1520 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1521
1522 if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1523 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1524 } else
1525 if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1526 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1527
1528 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1529 phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
1530 phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
1531 }
1532 } else {
1533 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1534
1535 if (bmcr < 0)
1536 return bmcr;
1537
1538 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1539 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1540 else
1541 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1542
1543 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1544 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1545 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1546 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1547 else
1548 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1549
1550 phydev->pause = 0;
1551 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1552 }
1553
1554 return 0;
1555 }
1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1557
1558 /**
1559 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1560 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1561 *
1562 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1563 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1564 *
1565 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1566 */
1567 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1568 {
1569 int ret;
1570
1571 ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
1572 if (ret < 0)
1573 return ret;
1574
1575 return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
1576 }
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1578
1579 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1580 {
1581 int val;
1582 u32 features;
1583
1584 features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
1585 | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1586 SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1587
1588 /* Do we support autonegotiation? */
1589 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1590 if (val < 0)
1591 return val;
1592
1593 if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1594 features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
1595
1596 if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1597 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
1598 if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1599 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
1600 if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1601 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
1602 if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1603 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
1604
1605 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1606 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1607 if (val < 0)
1608 return val;
1609
1610 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1611 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
1612 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1613 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
1614 }
1615
1616 phydev->supported &= features;
1617 phydev->advertising &= features;
1618
1619 return 0;
1620 }
1621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
1622
1623 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1624 {
1625 int value;
1626
1627 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1628
1629 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1630 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value | BMCR_PDOWN);
1631
1632 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1633
1634 return 0;
1635 }
1636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1637
1638 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1639 {
1640 int value;
1641
1642 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1643
1644 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1645 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value & ~BMCR_PDOWN);
1646
1647 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1648
1649 return 0;
1650 }
1651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1652
1653 int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1654 {
1655 int value;
1656
1657 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1658 if (value < 0)
1659 return value;
1660
1661 if (enable)
1662 value |= BMCR_LOOPBACK;
1663 else
1664 value &= ~BMCR_LOOPBACK;
1665
1666 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value);
1667 }
1668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
1669
1670 static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1671 {
1672 /* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
1673 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
1674 * before supporting higher speeds.
1675 */
1676 phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
1677
1678 switch (max_speed) {
1679 default:
1680 return -ENOTSUPP;
1681 case SPEED_1000:
1682 phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
1683 /* fall through */
1684 case SPEED_100:
1685 phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
1686 /* fall through */
1687 case SPEED_10:
1688 phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
1689 }
1690
1691 return 0;
1692 }
1693
1694 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1695 {
1696 int err;
1697
1698 err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1699 if (err)
1700 return err;
1701
1702 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1703
1704 return 0;
1705 }
1706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);
1707
1708 static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
1709 {
1710 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1711 u32 max_speed;
1712
1713 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1714 return;
1715
1716 if (!node)
1717 return;
1718
1719 if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
1720 __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1721 }
1722
1723 static void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
1724 {
1725 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1726 u32 broken = 0;
1727
1728 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1729 return;
1730
1731 if (!node)
1732 return;
1733
1734 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
1735 broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
1736 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
1737 broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
1738 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
1739 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
1740 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
1741 broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
1742 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
1743 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
1744 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
1745 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;
1746
1747 phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
1748 }
1749
1750 /**
1751 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
1752 * @dev: device to probe and init
1753 *
1754 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1755 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
1756 * set it to STARTING if needed).
1757 */
1758 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
1759 {
1760 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1761 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
1762 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
1763 int err = 0;
1764
1765 phydev->drv = phydrv;
1766
1767 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
1768 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
1769 */
1770 if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) &&
1771 phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1772 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1773
1774 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
1775 phydev->is_internal = true;
1776
1777 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1778
1779 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
1780 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
1781 * or both of these values
1782 */
1783 phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
1784 of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
1785 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1786
1787 /* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
1788 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
1789 */
1790 of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
1791
1792 /* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
1793 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
1794 * they should allow pause frames to pass. The MAC driver should then
1795 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
1796 * pause frames.
1797 *
1798 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
1799 * allow phylib to do that. However, there may be some situations
1800 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
1801 * of these bits.
1802 */
1803 if (phydrv->features & (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause)) {
1804 phydev->supported &= ~(SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1805 phydev->supported |= phydrv->features &
1806 (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1807 } else {
1808 phydev->supported |= SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause;
1809 }
1810
1811 /* Set the state to READY by default */
1812 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1813
1814 if (phydev->drv->probe)
1815 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
1816
1817 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1818
1819 return err;
1820 }
1821
1822 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
1823 {
1824 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1825
1826 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
1827
1828 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1829 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
1830 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1831
1832 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove)
1833 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
1834 phydev->drv = NULL;
1835
1836 return 0;
1837 }
1838
1839 /**
1840 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
1841 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1842 * @owner: module owning this PHY
1843 */
1844 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
1845 {
1846 int retval;
1847
1848 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
1849 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
1850 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1851 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
1852 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
1853 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
1854
1855 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
1856 if (retval) {
1857 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
1858 new_driver->name, retval);
1859
1860 return retval;
1861 }
1862
1863 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
1864
1865 return 0;
1866 }
1867 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
1868
1869 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
1870 struct module *owner)
1871 {
1872 int i, ret = 0;
1873
1874 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1875 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
1876 if (ret) {
1877 while (i-- > 0)
1878 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
1879 break;
1880 }
1881 }
1882 return ret;
1883 }
1884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
1885
1886 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
1887 {
1888 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
1889 }
1890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
1891
1892 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
1893 {
1894 int i;
1895
1896 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1897 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
1898 }
1899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
1900
1901 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
1902 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
1903 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
1904 .name = "Generic PHY",
1905 .soft_reset = genphy_no_soft_reset,
1906 .config_init = genphy_config_init,
1907 .features = PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
1908 SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1909 SUPPORTED_BNC,
1910 .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg,
1911 .aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done,
1912 .read_status = genphy_read_status,
1913 .suspend = genphy_suspend,
1914 .resume = genphy_resume,
1915 .set_loopback = genphy_loopback,
1916 };
1917
1918 static int __init phy_init(void)
1919 {
1920 int rc;
1921
1922 rc = mdio_bus_init();
1923 if (rc)
1924 return rc;
1925
1926 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_10g_driver, THIS_MODULE);
1927 if (rc)
1928 goto err_10g;
1929
1930 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
1931 if (rc) {
1932 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
1933 err_10g:
1934 mdio_bus_exit();
1935 }
1936
1937 return rc;
1938 }
1939
1940 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
1941 {
1942 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
1943 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
1944 mdio_bus_exit();
1945 }
1946
1947 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
1948 module_exit(phy_exit);