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1 /*
2 * TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
16 */
17
18 /*
19 * Changes:
20 *
21 * Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22 * Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
23 *
24 * Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25 * Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
26 *
27 * Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de> 2004/04/20
28 * Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29 * Increased default tx queue length.
30 * Added ethtool API.
31 * Minor cleanups
32 *
33 * Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34 * Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
35 */
36
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
38
39 #define DRV_NAME "tun"
40 #define DRV_VERSION "1.6"
41 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
42 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
43
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
48 #include <linux/major.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/poll.h>
51 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
54 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
57 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
58 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
59 #include <linux/compat.h>
60 #include <linux/if.h>
61 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
62 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
63 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
64 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
65 #include <linux/crc32.h>
66 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
67 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
68 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
70 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
71 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
72 #include <net/sock.h>
73 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
74 #include <linux/uio.h>
75 #include <linux/skb_array.h>
76 #include <linux/bpf.h>
77 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
78 #include <linux/mutex.h>
79
80 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
81
82 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
83 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
84
85 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
86 static int debug;
87
88 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
89 do { \
90 if (tun->debug) \
91 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
92 } while (0)
93 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
94 do { \
95 if (debug == 2) \
96 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
97 } while (0)
98 #else
99 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
100 do { \
101 if (0) \
102 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
103 } while (0)
104 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
105 do { \
106 if (0) \
107 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
108 } while (0)
109 #endif
110
111 #define TUN_HEADROOM 256
112 #define TUN_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
113
114 /* TUN device flags */
115
116 /* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags,
117 * overload it to mean fasync when stored there.
118 */
119 #define TUN_FASYNC IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
120 /* High bits in flags field are unused. */
121 #define TUN_VNET_LE 0x80000000
122 #define TUN_VNET_BE 0x40000000
123
124 #define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \
125 IFF_MULTI_QUEUE | IFF_NAPI | IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)
126
127 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
128
129 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
130 struct tap_filter {
131 unsigned int count; /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
132 u32 mask[2]; /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
133 unsigned char addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
134 };
135
136 /* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal
137 * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */
138 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256
139 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS 4096
140
141 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
142
143 struct tun_pcpu_stats {
144 u64 rx_packets;
145 u64 rx_bytes;
146 u64 tx_packets;
147 u64 tx_bytes;
148 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
149 u32 rx_dropped;
150 u32 tx_dropped;
151 u32 rx_frame_errors;
152 };
153
154 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
155 * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
156 * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
157 * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
158 * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
159 * this).
160 *
161 * RCU usage:
162 * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
163 * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
164 */
165 struct tun_file {
166 struct sock sk;
167 struct socket socket;
168 struct socket_wq wq;
169 struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
170 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
171 /* only used for fasnyc */
172 unsigned int flags;
173 union {
174 u16 queue_index;
175 unsigned int ifindex;
176 };
177 struct napi_struct napi;
178 bool napi_enabled;
179 struct mutex napi_mutex; /* Protects access to the above napi */
180 struct list_head next;
181 struct tun_struct *detached;
182 struct skb_array tx_array;
183 };
184
185 struct tun_flow_entry {
186 struct hlist_node hash_link;
187 struct rcu_head rcu;
188 struct tun_struct *tun;
189
190 u32 rxhash;
191 u32 rps_rxhash;
192 int queue_index;
193 unsigned long updated;
194 };
195
196 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
197
198 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
199 * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
200 * file were attached to a persist device.
201 */
202 struct tun_struct {
203 struct tun_file __rcu *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
204 unsigned int numqueues;
205 unsigned int flags;
206 kuid_t owner;
207 kgid_t group;
208
209 struct net_device *dev;
210 netdev_features_t set_features;
211 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
212 NETIF_F_TSO6)
213
214 int align;
215 int vnet_hdr_sz;
216 int sndbuf;
217 struct tap_filter txflt;
218 struct sock_fprog fprog;
219 /* protected by rtnl lock */
220 bool filter_attached;
221 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
222 int debug;
223 #endif
224 spinlock_t lock;
225 struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
226 struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
227 unsigned long ageing_time;
228 unsigned int numdisabled;
229 struct list_head disabled;
230 void *security;
231 u32 flow_count;
232 u32 rx_batched;
233 struct tun_pcpu_stats __percpu *pcpu_stats;
234 struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
235 };
236
237 static int tun_napi_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
238 {
239 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(napi, struct tun_file, napi);
240 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
241 struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
242 struct sk_buff *skb;
243 int received = 0;
244
245 __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
246
247 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
248 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
249 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
250
251 while (received < budget && (skb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) {
252 napi_gro_receive(napi, skb);
253 ++received;
254 }
255
256 if (!skb_queue_empty(&process_queue)) {
257 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
258 skb_queue_splice(&process_queue, queue);
259 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
260 }
261
262 return received;
263 }
264
265 static int tun_napi_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
266 {
267 unsigned int received;
268
269 received = tun_napi_receive(napi, budget);
270
271 if (received < budget)
272 napi_complete_done(napi, received);
273
274 return received;
275 }
276
277 static void tun_napi_init(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
278 bool napi_en)
279 {
280 tfile->napi_enabled = napi_en;
281 if (napi_en) {
282 netif_napi_add(tun->dev, &tfile->napi, tun_napi_poll,
283 NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT);
284 napi_enable(&tfile->napi);
285 mutex_init(&tfile->napi_mutex);
286 }
287 }
288
289 static void tun_napi_disable(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
290 {
291 if (tfile->napi_enabled)
292 napi_disable(&tfile->napi);
293 }
294
295 static void tun_napi_del(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
296 {
297 if (tfile->napi_enabled)
298 netif_napi_del(&tfile->napi);
299 }
300
301 static bool tun_napi_frags_enabled(const struct tun_struct *tun)
302 {
303 return READ_ONCE(tun->flags) & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS;
304 }
305
306 #ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE
307 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
308 {
309 return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE ? false :
310 virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
311 }
312
313 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
314 {
315 int be = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE);
316
317 if (put_user(be, argp))
318 return -EFAULT;
319
320 return 0;
321 }
322
323 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
324 {
325 int be;
326
327 if (get_user(be, argp))
328 return -EFAULT;
329
330 if (be)
331 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_BE;
332 else
333 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_BE;
334
335 return 0;
336 }
337 #else
338 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
339 {
340 return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
341 }
342
343 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
344 {
345 return -EINVAL;
346 }
347
348 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
349 {
350 return -EINVAL;
351 }
352 #endif /* CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE */
353
354 static inline bool tun_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
355 {
356 return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE ||
357 tun_legacy_is_little_endian(tun);
358 }
359
360 static inline u16 tun16_to_cpu(struct tun_struct *tun, __virtio16 val)
361 {
362 return __virtio16_to_cpu(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
363 }
364
365 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_tun16(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 val)
366 {
367 return __cpu_to_virtio16(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
368 }
369
370 static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
371 {
372 return rxhash & 0x3ff;
373 }
374
375 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
376 {
377 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
378
379 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) {
380 if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
381 return e;
382 }
383 return NULL;
384 }
385
386 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
387 struct hlist_head *head,
388 u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
389 {
390 struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
391
392 if (e) {
393 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
394 rxhash, queue_index);
395 e->updated = jiffies;
396 e->rxhash = rxhash;
397 e->rps_rxhash = 0;
398 e->queue_index = queue_index;
399 e->tun = tun;
400 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
401 ++tun->flow_count;
402 }
403 return e;
404 }
405
406 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
407 {
408 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
409 e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
410 hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
411 kfree_rcu(e, rcu);
412 --tun->flow_count;
413 }
414
415 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
416 {
417 int i;
418
419 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
420 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
421 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
422 struct hlist_node *n;
423
424 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
425 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
426 }
427 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
428 }
429
430 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
431 {
432 int i;
433
434 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
435 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
436 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
437 struct hlist_node *n;
438
439 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
440 if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
441 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
442 }
443 }
444 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
445 }
446
447 static void tun_flow_cleanup(struct timer_list *t)
448 {
449 struct tun_struct *tun = from_timer(tun, t, flow_gc_timer);
450 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
451 unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
452 unsigned long count = 0;
453 int i;
454
455 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_flow_cleanup\n");
456
457 spin_lock(&tun->lock);
458 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
459 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
460 struct hlist_node *n;
461
462 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
463 unsigned long this_timer;
464
465 this_timer = e->updated + delay;
466 if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies)) {
467 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
468 continue;
469 }
470 count++;
471 if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
472 next_timer = this_timer;
473 }
474 }
475
476 if (count)
477 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
478 spin_unlock(&tun->lock);
479 }
480
481 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
482 struct tun_file *tfile)
483 {
484 struct hlist_head *head;
485 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
486 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
487 u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
488
489 if (!rxhash)
490 return;
491 else
492 head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
493
494 rcu_read_lock();
495
496 /* We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
497 * worth to optimize.*/
498 if (tun->numqueues == 1 || tfile->detached)
499 goto unlock;
500
501 e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
502 if (likely(e)) {
503 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
504 e->queue_index = queue_index;
505 e->updated = jiffies;
506 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e->rps_rxhash);
507 } else {
508 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
509 if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) &&
510 tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS)
511 tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
512
513 if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
514 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
515 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
516 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
517 }
518
519 unlock:
520 rcu_read_unlock();
521 }
522
523 /**
524 * Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the
525 * flow_hash table accordingly.
526 */
527 static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry *e, u32 hash)
528 {
529 if (unlikely(e->rps_rxhash != hash))
530 e->rps_rxhash = hash;
531 }
532
533 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash first. The reason that
534 * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
535 * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
536 * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
537 * different rxq no. here. If we could not get rxhash, then we would
538 * hope the rxq no. may help here.
539 */
540 static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
541 void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
542 {
543 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
544 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
545 u32 txq = 0;
546 u32 numqueues = 0;
547
548 rcu_read_lock();
549 numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
550
551 txq = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
552 if (txq) {
553 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
554 if (e) {
555 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq);
556 txq = e->queue_index;
557 } else
558 /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
559 txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
560 } else if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) {
561 txq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
562 while (unlikely(txq >= numqueues))
563 txq -= numqueues;
564 }
565
566 rcu_read_unlock();
567 return txq;
568 }
569
570 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
571 {
572 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
573 struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
574
575 return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
576 (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
577 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
578 }
579
580 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
581 {
582 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
583 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
584 }
585
586 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
587 {
588 tfile->detached = tun;
589 list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
590 ++tun->numdisabled;
591 }
592
593 static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
594 {
595 struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
596
597 tfile->detached = NULL;
598 list_del_init(&tfile->next);
599 --tun->numdisabled;
600 return tun;
601 }
602
603 static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile)
604 {
605 struct sk_buff *skb;
606
607 while ((skb = skb_array_consume(&tfile->tx_array)) != NULL)
608 kfree_skb(skb);
609
610 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_write_queue);
611 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue);
612 }
613
614 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
615 {
616 struct tun_file *ntfile;
617 struct tun_struct *tun;
618
619 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
620
621 if (tun && clean) {
622 tun_napi_disable(tun, tfile);
623 tun_napi_del(tun, tfile);
624 }
625
626 if (tun && !tfile->detached) {
627 u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
628 BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
629
630 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
631 tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
632 ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
633 ntfile->queue_index = index;
634
635 --tun->numqueues;
636 if (clean) {
637 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
638 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
639 } else
640 tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
641
642 synchronize_net();
643 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
644 /* Drop read queue */
645 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
646 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
647 } else if (tfile->detached && clean) {
648 tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
649 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
650 }
651
652 if (clean) {
653 if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) {
654 netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
655
656 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) &&
657 tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
658 unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
659 }
660 if (tun)
661 skb_array_cleanup(&tfile->tx_array);
662 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
663 }
664 }
665
666 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
667 {
668 rtnl_lock();
669 __tun_detach(tfile, clean);
670 rtnl_unlock();
671 }
672
673 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
674 {
675 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
676 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
677 struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
678 int i, n = tun->numqueues;
679
680 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
681 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
682 BUG_ON(!tfile);
683 tun_napi_disable(tun, tfile);
684 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
685 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
686 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
687 --tun->numqueues;
688 }
689 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
690 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
691 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
692 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
693 }
694 BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
695
696 synchronize_net();
697 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
698 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
699 tun_napi_del(tun, tfile);
700 /* Drop read queue */
701 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
702 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
703 }
704 list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
705 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
706 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
707 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
708 }
709 BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
710
711 if (xdp_prog)
712 bpf_prog_put(xdp_prog);
713
714 if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)
715 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
716 }
717
718 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file,
719 bool skip_filter, bool napi)
720 {
721 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
722 struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
723 int err;
724
725 err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security);
726 if (err < 0)
727 goto out;
728
729 err = -EINVAL;
730 if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached)
731 goto out;
732
733 err = -EBUSY;
734 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) && tun->numqueues == 1)
735 goto out;
736
737 err = -E2BIG;
738 if (!tfile->detached &&
739 tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
740 goto out;
741
742 err = 0;
743
744 /* Re-attach the filter to persist device */
745 if (!skip_filter && (tun->filter_attached == true)) {
746 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
747 err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
748 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
749 if (!err)
750 goto out;
751 }
752
753 if (!tfile->detached &&
754 skb_array_init(&tfile->tx_array, dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL)) {
755 err = -ENOMEM;
756 goto out;
757 }
758
759 tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
760 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown &= ~RCV_SHUTDOWN;
761 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
762 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
763 tun->numqueues++;
764
765 if (tfile->detached) {
766 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
767 } else {
768 sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
769 tun_napi_init(tun, tfile, napi);
770 }
771
772 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
773
774 /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
775 * refcnt.
776 */
777
778 out:
779 return err;
780 }
781
782 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
783 {
784 struct tun_struct *tun;
785
786 rcu_read_lock();
787 tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
788 if (tun)
789 dev_hold(tun->dev);
790 rcu_read_unlock();
791
792 return tun;
793 }
794
795 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
796 {
797 dev_put(tun->dev);
798 }
799
800 /* TAP filtering */
801 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
802 {
803 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
804 mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
805 }
806
807 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
808 {
809 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
810 return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
811 }
812
813 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
814 {
815 struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
816 struct tun_filter uf;
817 int err, alen, n, nexact;
818
819 if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
820 return -EFAULT;
821
822 if (!uf.count) {
823 /* Disabled */
824 filter->count = 0;
825 return 0;
826 }
827
828 alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
829 addr = memdup_user(arg + sizeof(uf), alen);
830 if (IS_ERR(addr))
831 return PTR_ERR(addr);
832
833 /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
834 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
835 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
836 filter->count = 0;
837 wmb();
838
839 /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
840 for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
841 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
842
843 nexact = n;
844
845 /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
846 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
847 memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
848 for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
849 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
850 err = 0; /* no filter */
851 goto free_addr;
852 }
853 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
854 }
855
856 /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
857 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
858 if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
859 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
860
861 /* Now enable the filter */
862 wmb();
863 filter->count = nexact;
864
865 /* Return the number of exact filters */
866 err = nexact;
867 free_addr:
868 kfree(addr);
869 return err;
870 }
871
872 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
873 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
874 {
875 /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
876 * at this point. */
877 struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
878 int i;
879
880 /* Exact match */
881 for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
882 if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
883 return 1;
884
885 /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
886 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
887 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
888
889 return 0;
890 }
891
892 /*
893 * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
894 * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
895 */
896 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
897 {
898 if (!filter->count)
899 return 1;
900
901 return run_filter(filter, skb);
902 }
903
904 /* Network device part of the driver */
905
906 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
907
908 /* Net device detach from fd. */
909 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
910 {
911 tun_detach_all(dev);
912 }
913
914 /* Net device open. */
915 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
916 {
917 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
918 int i;
919
920 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
921
922 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
923 struct tun_file *tfile;
924
925 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
926 tfile->socket.sk->sk_write_space(tfile->socket.sk);
927 }
928
929 return 0;
930 }
931
932 /* Net device close. */
933 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
934 {
935 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
936 return 0;
937 }
938
939 /* Net device start xmit */
940 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
941 {
942 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
943 int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
944 struct tun_file *tfile;
945 u32 numqueues = 0;
946
947 rcu_read_lock();
948 tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
949 numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
950
951 /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
952 if (txq >= numqueues)
953 goto drop;
954
955 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
956 if (numqueues == 1 && static_key_false(&rps_needed)) {
957 /* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the
958 * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here.
959 */
960 __u32 rxhash;
961
962 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
963 if (rxhash) {
964 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
965 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)],
966 rxhash);
967 if (e)
968 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash);
969 }
970 }
971 #endif
972
973 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb->len);
974
975 BUG_ON(!tfile);
976
977 /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
978 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
979 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
980 if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
981 goto drop;
982
983 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
984 sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb))
985 goto drop;
986
987 if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
988 goto drop;
989
990 skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
991
992 /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
993 * for indefinite time.
994 */
995 skb_orphan(skb);
996
997 nf_reset(skb);
998
999 if (skb_array_produce(&tfile->tx_array, skb))
1000 goto drop;
1001
1002 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
1003 if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
1004 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1005 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
1006
1007 rcu_read_unlock();
1008 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1009
1010 drop:
1011 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->tx_dropped);
1012 skb_tx_error(skb);
1013 kfree_skb(skb);
1014 rcu_read_unlock();
1015 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
1016 }
1017
1018 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
1019 {
1020 /*
1021 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
1022 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
1023 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
1024 */
1025 }
1026
1027 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1028 netdev_features_t features)
1029 {
1030 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1031
1032 return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
1033 }
1034 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1035 static void tun_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
1036 {
1037 /*
1038 * Tun only receives frames when:
1039 * 1) the char device endpoint gets data from user space
1040 * 2) the tun socket gets a sendmsg call from user space
1041 * If NAPI is not enabled, since both of those are synchronous
1042 * operations, we are guaranteed never to have pending data when we poll
1043 * for it so there is nothing to do here but return.
1044 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
1045 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
1046 * still use netconsole
1047 * If NAPI is enabled, however, we need to schedule polling for all
1048 * queues unless we are using napi_gro_frags(), which we call in
1049 * process context and not in NAPI context.
1050 */
1051 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1052
1053 if (tun->flags & IFF_NAPI) {
1054 struct tun_file *tfile;
1055 int i;
1056
1057 if (tun_napi_frags_enabled(tun))
1058 return;
1059
1060 rcu_read_lock();
1061 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1062 tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1063 if (tfile->napi_enabled)
1064 napi_schedule(&tfile->napi);
1065 }
1066 rcu_read_unlock();
1067 }
1068 return;
1069 }
1070 #endif
1071
1072 static void tun_set_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr)
1073 {
1074 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1075
1076 if (new_hr < NET_SKB_PAD)
1077 new_hr = NET_SKB_PAD;
1078
1079 tun->align = new_hr;
1080 }
1081
1082 static void
1083 tun_net_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
1084 {
1085 u32 rx_dropped = 0, tx_dropped = 0, rx_frame_errors = 0;
1086 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1087 struct tun_pcpu_stats *p;
1088 int i;
1089
1090 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1091 u64 rxpackets, rxbytes, txpackets, txbytes;
1092 unsigned int start;
1093
1094 p = per_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats, i);
1095 do {
1096 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&p->syncp);
1097 rxpackets = p->rx_packets;
1098 rxbytes = p->rx_bytes;
1099 txpackets = p->tx_packets;
1100 txbytes = p->tx_bytes;
1101 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&p->syncp, start));
1102
1103 stats->rx_packets += rxpackets;
1104 stats->rx_bytes += rxbytes;
1105 stats->tx_packets += txpackets;
1106 stats->tx_bytes += txbytes;
1107
1108 /* u32 counters */
1109 rx_dropped += p->rx_dropped;
1110 rx_frame_errors += p->rx_frame_errors;
1111 tx_dropped += p->tx_dropped;
1112 }
1113 stats->rx_dropped = rx_dropped;
1114 stats->rx_frame_errors = rx_frame_errors;
1115 stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped;
1116 }
1117
1118 static int tun_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
1119 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1120 {
1121 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1122 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
1123
1124 old_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1125 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->xdp_prog, prog);
1126 if (old_prog)
1127 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
1128
1129 return 0;
1130 }
1131
1132 static u32 tun_xdp_query(struct net_device *dev)
1133 {
1134 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1135 const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1136
1137 xdp_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1138 if (xdp_prog)
1139 return xdp_prog->aux->id;
1140
1141 return 0;
1142 }
1143
1144 static int tun_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
1145 {
1146 switch (xdp->command) {
1147 case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
1148 return tun_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
1149 case XDP_QUERY_PROG:
1150 xdp->prog_id = tun_xdp_query(dev);
1151 xdp->prog_attached = !!xdp->prog_id;
1152 return 0;
1153 default:
1154 return -EINVAL;
1155 }
1156 }
1157
1158 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
1159 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
1160 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
1161 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
1162 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
1163 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
1164 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
1165 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1166 .ndo_poll_controller = tun_poll_controller,
1167 #endif
1168 .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom,
1169 .ndo_get_stats64 = tun_net_get_stats64,
1170 };
1171
1172 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
1173 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
1174 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
1175 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
1176 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
1177 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
1178 .ndo_set_rx_mode = tun_net_mclist,
1179 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1180 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1181 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
1182 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1183 .ndo_poll_controller = tun_poll_controller,
1184 #endif
1185 .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check,
1186 .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom,
1187 .ndo_get_stats64 = tun_net_get_stats64,
1188 .ndo_bpf = tun_xdp,
1189 };
1190
1191 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
1192 {
1193 int i;
1194
1195 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
1196 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
1197
1198 tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
1199 timer_setup(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, 0);
1200 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
1201 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
1202 }
1203
1204 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
1205 {
1206 del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
1207 tun_flow_flush(tun);
1208 }
1209
1210 #define MIN_MTU 68
1211 #define MAX_MTU 65535
1212
1213 /* Initialize net device. */
1214 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
1215 {
1216 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1217
1218 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1219 case IFF_TUN:
1220 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
1221
1222 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
1223 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
1224 dev->addr_len = 0;
1225 dev->mtu = 1500;
1226
1227 /* Zero header length */
1228 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
1229 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1230 break;
1231
1232 case IFF_TAP:
1233 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
1234 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
1235 ether_setup(dev);
1236 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1237 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1238
1239 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1240
1241 break;
1242 }
1243
1244 dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
1245 dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len;
1246 }
1247
1248 /* Character device part */
1249
1250 /* Poll */
1251 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1252 {
1253 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1254 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
1255 struct sock *sk;
1256 unsigned int mask = 0;
1257
1258 if (!tun)
1259 return POLLERR;
1260
1261 sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1262
1263 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_poll\n");
1264
1265 poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
1266
1267 if (!skb_array_empty(&tfile->tx_array))
1268 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1269
1270 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
1271 (sock_writeable(sk) ||
1272 (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
1273 sock_writeable(sk))))
1274 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1275
1276 if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
1277 mask = POLLERR;
1278
1279 tun_put(tun);
1280 return mask;
1281 }
1282
1283 static struct sk_buff *tun_napi_alloc_frags(struct tun_file *tfile,
1284 size_t len,
1285 const struct iov_iter *it)
1286 {
1287 struct sk_buff *skb;
1288 size_t linear;
1289 int err;
1290 int i;
1291
1292 if (it->nr_segs > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1)
1293 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1294
1295 local_bh_disable();
1296 skb = napi_get_frags(&tfile->napi);
1297 local_bh_enable();
1298 if (!skb)
1299 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1300
1301 linear = iov_iter_single_seg_count(it);
1302 err = __skb_grow(skb, linear);
1303 if (err)
1304 goto free;
1305
1306 skb->len = len;
1307 skb->data_len = len - linear;
1308 skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
1309
1310 for (i = 1; i < it->nr_segs; i++) {
1311 size_t fragsz = it->iov[i].iov_len;
1312 unsigned long offset;
1313 struct page *page;
1314 void *data;
1315
1316 if (fragsz == 0 || fragsz > PAGE_SIZE) {
1317 err = -EINVAL;
1318 goto free;
1319 }
1320
1321 local_bh_disable();
1322 data = napi_alloc_frag(fragsz);
1323 local_bh_enable();
1324 if (!data) {
1325 err = -ENOMEM;
1326 goto free;
1327 }
1328
1329 page = virt_to_head_page(data);
1330 offset = data - page_address(page);
1331 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i - 1, page, offset, fragsz);
1332 }
1333
1334 return skb;
1335 free:
1336 /* frees skb and all frags allocated with napi_alloc_frag() */
1337 napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1338 return ERR_PTR(err);
1339 }
1340
1341 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front. len is length after that.
1342 * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
1343 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1344 size_t prepad, size_t len,
1345 size_t linear, int noblock)
1346 {
1347 struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1348 struct sk_buff *skb;
1349 int err;
1350
1351 /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */
1352 if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
1353 linear = len;
1354
1355 skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
1356 &err, 0);
1357 if (!skb)
1358 return ERR_PTR(err);
1359
1360 skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
1361 skb_put(skb, linear);
1362 skb->data_len = len - linear;
1363 skb->len += len - linear;
1364
1365 return skb;
1366 }
1367
1368 static void tun_rx_batched(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1369 struct sk_buff *skb, int more)
1370 {
1371 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1372 struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
1373 u32 rx_batched = tun->rx_batched;
1374 bool rcv = false;
1375
1376 if (!rx_batched || (!more && skb_queue_empty(queue))) {
1377 local_bh_disable();
1378 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1379 local_bh_enable();
1380 return;
1381 }
1382
1383 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
1384 if (!more || skb_queue_len(queue) == rx_batched) {
1385 __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
1386 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
1387 rcv = true;
1388 } else {
1389 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1390 }
1391 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
1392
1393 if (rcv) {
1394 struct sk_buff *nskb;
1395
1396 local_bh_disable();
1397 while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue)))
1398 netif_receive_skb(nskb);
1399 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1400 local_bh_enable();
1401 }
1402 }
1403
1404 static bool tun_can_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1405 int len, int noblock, bool zerocopy)
1406 {
1407 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
1408 return false;
1409
1410 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf != INT_MAX)
1411 return false;
1412
1413 if (!noblock)
1414 return false;
1415
1416 if (zerocopy)
1417 return false;
1418
1419 if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + TUN_RX_PAD) +
1420 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE)
1421 return false;
1422
1423 return true;
1424 }
1425
1426 static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
1427 struct tun_file *tfile,
1428 struct iov_iter *from,
1429 struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
1430 int len, int *skb_xdp)
1431 {
1432 struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &current->task_frag;
1433 struct sk_buff *skb;
1434 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1435 int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1436 unsigned int delta = 0;
1437 char *buf;
1438 size_t copied;
1439 bool xdp_xmit = false;
1440 int err, pad = TUN_RX_PAD;
1441
1442 rcu_read_lock();
1443 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1444 if (xdp_prog)
1445 pad += TUN_HEADROOM;
1446 buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
1447 rcu_read_unlock();
1448
1449 alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
1450 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
1451 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1452
1453 buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1454 copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page,
1455 alloc_frag->offset + pad,
1456 len, from);
1457 if (copied != len)
1458 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1459
1460 /* There's a small window that XDP may be set after the check
1461 * of xdp_prog above, this should be rare and for simplicity
1462 * we do XDP on skb in case the headroom is not enough.
1463 */
1464 if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp_prog)
1465 *skb_xdp = 1;
1466 else
1467 *skb_xdp = 0;
1468
1469 rcu_read_lock();
1470 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1471 if (xdp_prog && !*skb_xdp) {
1472 struct xdp_buff xdp;
1473 void *orig_data;
1474 u32 act;
1475
1476 xdp.data_hard_start = buf;
1477 xdp.data = buf + pad;
1478 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(&xdp);
1479 xdp.data_end = xdp.data + len;
1480 orig_data = xdp.data;
1481 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
1482
1483 switch (act) {
1484 case XDP_REDIRECT:
1485 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1486 alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1487 err = xdp_do_redirect(tun->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
1488 if (err)
1489 goto err_redirect;
1490 rcu_read_unlock();
1491 return NULL;
1492 case XDP_TX:
1493 xdp_xmit = true;
1494 /* fall through */
1495 case XDP_PASS:
1496 delta = orig_data - xdp.data;
1497 break;
1498 default:
1499 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
1500 /* fall through */
1501 case XDP_ABORTED:
1502 trace_xdp_exception(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1503 /* fall through */
1504 case XDP_DROP:
1505 goto err_xdp;
1506 }
1507 }
1508
1509 skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
1510 if (!skb) {
1511 rcu_read_unlock();
1512 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1513 }
1514
1515 skb_reserve(skb, pad - delta);
1516 skb_put(skb, len + delta);
1517 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1518 alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1519
1520 if (xdp_xmit) {
1521 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1522 generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
1523 rcu_read_unlock();
1524 return NULL;
1525 }
1526
1527 rcu_read_unlock();
1528
1529 return skb;
1530
1531 err_redirect:
1532 put_page(alloc_frag->page);
1533 err_xdp:
1534 rcu_read_unlock();
1535 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1536 return NULL;
1537 }
1538
1539 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1540 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1541 void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from,
1542 int noblock, bool more)
1543 {
1544 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1545 struct sk_buff *skb;
1546 size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(from);
1547 size_t len = total_len, align = tun->align, linear;
1548 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1549 struct tun_pcpu_stats *stats;
1550 int good_linear;
1551 int copylen;
1552 bool zerocopy = false;
1553 int err;
1554 u32 rxhash;
1555 int skb_xdp = 1;
1556 bool frags = tun_napi_frags_enabled(tun);
1557
1558 if (!(tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1559 return -EIO;
1560
1561 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1562 if (len < sizeof(pi))
1563 return -EINVAL;
1564 len -= sizeof(pi);
1565
1566 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&pi, sizeof(pi), from))
1567 return -EFAULT;
1568 }
1569
1570 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
1571 int vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
1572
1573 if (len < vnet_hdr_sz)
1574 return -EINVAL;
1575 len -= vnet_hdr_sz;
1576
1577 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&gso, sizeof(gso), from))
1578 return -EFAULT;
1579
1580 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1581 tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2 > tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len))
1582 gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2);
1583
1584 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > len)
1585 return -EINVAL;
1586 iov_iter_advance(from, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1587 }
1588
1589 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TAP) {
1590 align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1591 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1592 (gso.hdr_len && tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) < ETH_HLEN)))
1593 return -EINVAL;
1594 }
1595
1596 good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(align);
1597
1598 if (msg_control) {
1599 struct iov_iter i = *from;
1600
1601 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is
1602 * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1603 * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1604 */
1605 copylen = gso.hdr_len ? tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN;
1606 if (copylen > good_linear)
1607 copylen = good_linear;
1608 linear = copylen;
1609 iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen);
1610 if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1611 zerocopy = true;
1612 }
1613
1614 if (!frags && tun_can_build_skb(tun, tfile, len, noblock, zerocopy)) {
1615 /* For the packet that is not easy to be processed
1616 * (e.g gso or jumbo packet), we will do it at after
1617 * skb was created with generic XDP routine.
1618 */
1619 skb = tun_build_skb(tun, tfile, from, &gso, len, &skb_xdp);
1620 if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1621 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1622 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1623 }
1624 if (!skb)
1625 return total_len;
1626 } else {
1627 if (!zerocopy) {
1628 copylen = len;
1629 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > good_linear)
1630 linear = good_linear;
1631 else
1632 linear = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len);
1633 }
1634
1635 if (frags) {
1636 mutex_lock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1637 skb = tun_napi_alloc_frags(tfile, copylen, from);
1638 /* tun_napi_alloc_frags() enforces a layout for the skb.
1639 * If zerocopy is enabled, then this layout will be
1640 * overwritten by zerocopy_sg_from_iter().
1641 */
1642 zerocopy = false;
1643 } else {
1644 skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, linear,
1645 noblock);
1646 }
1647
1648 if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1649 if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1650 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1651 if (frags)
1652 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1653 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1654 }
1655
1656 if (zerocopy)
1657 err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from);
1658 else
1659 err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len);
1660
1661 if (err) {
1662 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1663 kfree_skb(skb);
1664 if (frags) {
1665 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1666 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1667 }
1668
1669 return -EFAULT;
1670 }
1671 }
1672
1673 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &gso, tun_is_little_endian(tun))) {
1674 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_frame_errors);
1675 kfree_skb(skb);
1676 if (frags) {
1677 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1678 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1679 }
1680
1681 return -EINVAL;
1682 }
1683
1684 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1685 case IFF_TUN:
1686 if (tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI) {
1687 u8 ip_version = skb->len ? (skb->data[0] >> 4) : 0;
1688
1689 switch (ip_version) {
1690 case 4:
1691 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1692 break;
1693 case 6:
1694 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1695 break;
1696 default:
1697 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1698 kfree_skb(skb);
1699 return -EINVAL;
1700 }
1701 }
1702
1703 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1704 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1705 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1706 break;
1707 case IFF_TAP:
1708 if (!frags)
1709 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1710 break;
1711 }
1712
1713 /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1714 if (zerocopy) {
1715 skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = msg_control;
1716 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
1717 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1718 } else if (msg_control) {
1719 struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control;
1720 uarg->callback(uarg, false);
1721 }
1722
1723 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1724 skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1725
1726 if (skb_xdp) {
1727 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1728 int ret;
1729
1730 rcu_read_lock();
1731 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1732 if (xdp_prog) {
1733 ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
1734 if (ret != XDP_PASS) {
1735 rcu_read_unlock();
1736 return total_len;
1737 }
1738 }
1739 rcu_read_unlock();
1740 }
1741
1742 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
1743
1744 if (frags) {
1745 /* Exercise flow dissector code path. */
1746 u32 headlen = eth_get_headlen(skb->data, skb_headlen(skb));
1747
1748 if (unlikely(headlen > skb_headlen(skb))) {
1749 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1750 napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1751 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1752 WARN_ON(1);
1753 return -ENOMEM;
1754 }
1755
1756 local_bh_disable();
1757 napi_gro_frags(&tfile->napi);
1758 local_bh_enable();
1759 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1760 } else if (tfile->napi_enabled) {
1761 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1762 int queue_len;
1763
1764 spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
1765 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1766 queue_len = skb_queue_len(queue);
1767 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
1768
1769 if (!more || queue_len > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
1770 napi_schedule(&tfile->napi);
1771
1772 local_bh_enable();
1773 } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_4KSTACKS)) {
1774 tun_rx_batched(tun, tfile, skb, more);
1775 } else {
1776 netif_rx_ni(skb);
1777 }
1778
1779 stats = get_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
1780 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
1781 stats->rx_packets++;
1782 stats->rx_bytes += len;
1783 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
1784 put_cpu_ptr(stats);
1785
1786 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
1787 return total_len;
1788 }
1789
1790 static ssize_t tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
1791 {
1792 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1793 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1794 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
1795 ssize_t result;
1796
1797 if (!tun)
1798 return -EBADFD;
1799
1800 result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, from,
1801 file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK, false);
1802
1803 tun_put(tun);
1804 return result;
1805 }
1806
1807 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
1808 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
1809 struct tun_file *tfile,
1810 struct sk_buff *skb,
1811 struct iov_iter *iter)
1812 {
1813 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
1814 struct tun_pcpu_stats *stats;
1815 ssize_t total;
1816 int vlan_offset = 0;
1817 int vlan_hlen = 0;
1818 int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
1819
1820 if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
1821 vlan_hlen = VLAN_HLEN;
1822
1823 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1824 vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
1825
1826 total = skb->len + vlan_hlen + vnet_hdr_sz;
1827
1828 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1829 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < sizeof(pi))
1830 return -EINVAL;
1831
1832 total += sizeof(pi);
1833 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < total) {
1834 /* Packet will be striped */
1835 pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
1836 }
1837
1838 if (copy_to_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), iter) != sizeof(pi))
1839 return -EFAULT;
1840 }
1841
1842 if (vnet_hdr_sz) {
1843 struct virtio_net_hdr gso;
1844
1845 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz)
1846 return -EINVAL;
1847
1848 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &gso,
1849 tun_is_little_endian(tun), true)) {
1850 struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1851 pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
1852 "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
1853 sinfo->gso_type, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size),
1854 tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len));
1855 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
1856 DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
1857 16, 1, skb->head,
1858 min((int)tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len), 64), true);
1859 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1860 return -EINVAL;
1861 }
1862
1863 if (copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) != sizeof(gso))
1864 return -EFAULT;
1865
1866 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1867 }
1868
1869 if (vlan_hlen) {
1870 int ret;
1871 struct {
1872 __be16 h_vlan_proto;
1873 __be16 h_vlan_TCI;
1874 } veth;
1875
1876 veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
1877 veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
1878
1879 vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
1880
1881 ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
1882 if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
1883 goto done;
1884
1885 ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
1886 if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
1887 goto done;
1888 }
1889
1890 skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset);
1891
1892 done:
1893 /* caller is in process context, */
1894 stats = get_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
1895 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
1896 stats->tx_packets++;
1897 stats->tx_bytes += skb->len + vlan_hlen;
1898 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
1899 put_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
1900
1901 return total;
1902 }
1903
1904 static struct sk_buff *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file *tfile, int noblock,
1905 int *err)
1906 {
1907 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1908 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1909 int error = 0;
1910
1911 skb = skb_array_consume(&tfile->tx_array);
1912 if (skb)
1913 goto out;
1914 if (noblock) {
1915 error = -EAGAIN;
1916 goto out;
1917 }
1918
1919 add_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
1920 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1921
1922 while (1) {
1923 skb = skb_array_consume(&tfile->tx_array);
1924 if (skb)
1925 break;
1926 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1927 error = -ERESTARTSYS;
1928 break;
1929 }
1930 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) {
1931 error = -EFAULT;
1932 break;
1933 }
1934
1935 schedule();
1936 }
1937
1938 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1939 remove_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
1940
1941 out:
1942 *err = error;
1943 return skb;
1944 }
1945
1946 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1947 struct iov_iter *to,
1948 int noblock, struct sk_buff *skb)
1949 {
1950 ssize_t ret;
1951 int err;
1952
1953 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_do_read\n");
1954
1955 if (!iov_iter_count(to))
1956 return 0;
1957
1958 if (!skb) {
1959 /* Read frames from ring */
1960 skb = tun_ring_recv(tfile, noblock, &err);
1961 if (!skb)
1962 return err;
1963 }
1964
1965 ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, to);
1966 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1967 kfree_skb(skb);
1968 else
1969 consume_skb(skb);
1970
1971 return ret;
1972 }
1973
1974 static ssize_t tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1975 {
1976 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1977 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1978 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
1979 ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret;
1980
1981 if (!tun)
1982 return -EBADFD;
1983 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, to, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK, NULL);
1984 ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
1985 if (ret > 0)
1986 iocb->ki_pos = ret;
1987 tun_put(tun);
1988 return ret;
1989 }
1990
1991 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
1992 {
1993 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1994
1995 BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
1996 free_percpu(tun->pcpu_stats);
1997 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1998 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
1999 }
2000
2001 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2002 {
2003 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2004
2005 tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
2006 tun->group = INVALID_GID;
2007
2008 dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
2009 dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
2010 dev->priv_destructor = tun_free_netdev;
2011 /* We prefer our own queue length */
2012 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;
2013 }
2014
2015 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
2016 * device with netlink.
2017 */
2018 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
2019 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2020 {
2021 return -EINVAL;
2022 }
2023
2024 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2025 .kind = DRV_NAME,
2026 .priv_size = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
2027 .setup = tun_setup,
2028 .validate = tun_validate,
2029 };
2030
2031 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
2032 {
2033 struct tun_file *tfile;
2034 wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
2035
2036 if (!sock_writeable(sk))
2037 return;
2038
2039 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
2040 return;
2041
2042 wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
2043 if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
2044 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT |
2045 POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
2046
2047 tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
2048 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
2049 }
2050
2051 static int tun_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
2052 {
2053 int ret;
2054 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2055 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2056
2057 if (!tun)
2058 return -EBADFD;
2059
2060 ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, m->msg_control, &m->msg_iter,
2061 m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
2062 m->msg_flags & MSG_MORE);
2063 tun_put(tun);
2064 return ret;
2065 }
2066
2067 static int tun_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
2068 int flags)
2069 {
2070 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2071 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2072 int ret;
2073
2074 if (!tun)
2075 return -EBADFD;
2076
2077 if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_ERRQUEUE)) {
2078 ret = -EINVAL;
2079 goto out;
2080 }
2081 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
2082 ret = sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, m, total_len,
2083 SOL_PACKET, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP);
2084 goto out;
2085 }
2086 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
2087 m->msg_control);
2088 if (ret > (ssize_t)total_len) {
2089 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2090 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
2091 }
2092 out:
2093 tun_put(tun);
2094 return ret;
2095 }
2096
2097 static int tun_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
2098 {
2099 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2100 struct tun_struct *tun;
2101 int ret = 0;
2102
2103 tun = tun_get(tfile);
2104 if (!tun)
2105 return 0;
2106
2107 ret = skb_array_peek_len(&tfile->tx_array);
2108 tun_put(tun);
2109
2110 return ret;
2111 }
2112
2113 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
2114 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
2115 .peek_len = tun_peek_len,
2116 .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
2117 .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
2118 };
2119
2120 static struct proto tun_proto = {
2121 .name = "tun",
2122 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2123 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tun_file),
2124 };
2125
2126 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
2127 {
2128 return tun->flags & (TUN_FEATURES | IFF_PERSIST | IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP);
2129 }
2130
2131 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2132 char *buf)
2133 {
2134 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2135 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
2136 }
2137
2138 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2139 char *buf)
2140 {
2141 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2142 return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
2143 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2144 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)):
2145 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
2146 }
2147
2148 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2149 char *buf)
2150 {
2151 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2152 return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
2153 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2154 from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)):
2155 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
2156 }
2157
2158 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
2159 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
2160 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
2161
2162 static struct attribute *tun_dev_attrs[] = {
2163 &dev_attr_tun_flags.attr,
2164 &dev_attr_owner.attr,
2165 &dev_attr_group.attr,
2166 NULL
2167 };
2168
2169 static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group = {
2170 .attrs = tun_dev_attrs
2171 };
2172
2173 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2174 {
2175 struct tun_struct *tun;
2176 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2177 struct net_device *dev;
2178 int err;
2179
2180 if (tfile->detached)
2181 return -EINVAL;
2182
2183 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)) {
2184 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2185 return -EPERM;
2186
2187 if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI) ||
2188 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2189 return -EINVAL;
2190 }
2191
2192 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
2193 if (dev) {
2194 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
2195 return -EBUSY;
2196 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
2197 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2198 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
2199 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2200 else
2201 return -EINVAL;
2202
2203 if (!!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) !=
2204 !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE))
2205 return -EINVAL;
2206
2207 if (tun_not_capable(tun))
2208 return -EPERM;
2209 err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security);
2210 if (err < 0)
2211 return err;
2212
2213 err = tun_attach(tun, file, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NOFILTER,
2214 ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI);
2215 if (err < 0)
2216 return err;
2217
2218 if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE &&
2219 (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) {
2220 /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
2221 * to initialize the device again.
2222 */
2223 return 0;
2224 }
2225 }
2226 else {
2227 char *name;
2228 unsigned long flags = 0;
2229 int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ?
2230 MAX_TAP_QUEUES : 1;
2231
2232 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2233 return -EPERM;
2234 err = security_tun_dev_create();
2235 if (err < 0)
2236 return err;
2237
2238 /* Set dev type */
2239 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
2240 /* TUN device */
2241 flags |= IFF_TUN;
2242 name = "tun%d";
2243 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
2244 /* TAP device */
2245 flags |= IFF_TAP;
2246 name = "tap%d";
2247 } else
2248 return -EINVAL;
2249
2250 if (*ifr->ifr_name)
2251 name = ifr->ifr_name;
2252
2253 dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
2254 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, tun_setup, queues,
2255 queues);
2256
2257 if (!dev)
2258 return -ENOMEM;
2259 err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, name);
2260 if (err < 0)
2261 goto err_free_dev;
2262
2263 dev_net_set(dev, net);
2264 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
2265 dev->ifindex = tfile->ifindex;
2266 dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &tun_attr_group;
2267
2268 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2269 tun->dev = dev;
2270 tun->flags = flags;
2271 tun->txflt.count = 0;
2272 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2273
2274 tun->align = NET_SKB_PAD;
2275 tun->filter_attached = false;
2276 tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2277 tun->rx_batched = 0;
2278
2279 tun->pcpu_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct tun_pcpu_stats);
2280 if (!tun->pcpu_stats) {
2281 err = -ENOMEM;
2282 goto err_free_dev;
2283 }
2284
2285 spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
2286
2287 err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security);
2288 if (err < 0)
2289 goto err_free_stat;
2290
2291 tun_net_init(dev);
2292 tun_flow_init(tun);
2293
2294 dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
2295 TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
2296 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
2297 dev->features = dev->hw_features | NETIF_F_LLTX;
2298 dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
2299 ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
2300 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
2301
2302 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
2303 err = tun_attach(tun, file, false, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI);
2304 if (err < 0)
2305 goto err_free_flow;
2306
2307 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
2308 if (err < 0)
2309 goto err_detach;
2310 }
2311
2312 netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
2313
2314 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_set_iff\n");
2315
2316 tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
2317 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
2318
2319 /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
2320 * xoff state.
2321 */
2322 if (netif_running(tun->dev))
2323 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
2324
2325 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2326 return 0;
2327
2328 err_detach:
2329 tun_detach_all(dev);
2330 /* register_netdevice() already called tun_free_netdev() */
2331 goto err_free_dev;
2332
2333 err_free_flow:
2334 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
2335 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
2336 err_free_stat:
2337 free_percpu(tun->pcpu_stats);
2338 err_free_dev:
2339 free_netdev(dev);
2340 return err;
2341 }
2342
2343 static void tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
2344 struct ifreq *ifr)
2345 {
2346 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_get_iff\n");
2347
2348 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2349
2350 ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
2351
2352 }
2353
2354 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
2355 * privs required. */
2356 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
2357 {
2358 netdev_features_t features = 0;
2359
2360 if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
2361 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
2362 arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
2363
2364 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
2365 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
2366 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
2367 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
2368 }
2369 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
2370 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
2371 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
2372 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
2373 arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
2374 }
2375
2376 arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
2377 }
2378
2379 /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
2380 * trying to set them. */
2381 if (arg)
2382 return -EINVAL;
2383
2384 tun->set_features = features;
2385 tun->dev->wanted_features &= ~TUN_USER_FEATURES;
2386 tun->dev->wanted_features |= features;
2387 netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
2388
2389 return 0;
2390 }
2391
2392 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
2393 {
2394 int i;
2395 struct tun_file *tfile;
2396
2397 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2398 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2399 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2400 sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
2401 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2402 }
2403
2404 tun->filter_attached = false;
2405 }
2406
2407 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
2408 {
2409 int i, ret = 0;
2410 struct tun_file *tfile;
2411
2412 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2413 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2414 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2415 ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
2416 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2417 if (ret) {
2418 tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
2419 return ret;
2420 }
2421 }
2422
2423 tun->filter_attached = true;
2424 return ret;
2425 }
2426
2427 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
2428 {
2429 struct tun_file *tfile;
2430 int i;
2431
2432 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2433 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2434 tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
2435 }
2436 }
2437
2438 static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2439 {
2440 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2441 struct tun_struct *tun;
2442 int ret = 0;
2443
2444 rtnl_lock();
2445
2446 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
2447 tun = tfile->detached;
2448 if (!tun) {
2449 ret = -EINVAL;
2450 goto unlock;
2451 }
2452 ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security);
2453 if (ret < 0)
2454 goto unlock;
2455 ret = tun_attach(tun, file, false, tun->flags & IFF_NAPI);
2456 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
2457 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
2458 if (!tun || !(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) || tfile->detached)
2459 ret = -EINVAL;
2460 else
2461 __tun_detach(tfile, false);
2462 } else
2463 ret = -EINVAL;
2464
2465 unlock:
2466 rtnl_unlock();
2467 return ret;
2468 }
2469
2470 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2471 unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
2472 {
2473 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2474 struct tun_struct *tun;
2475 void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
2476 struct ifreq ifr;
2477 kuid_t owner;
2478 kgid_t group;
2479 int sndbuf;
2480 int vnet_hdr_sz;
2481 unsigned int ifindex;
2482 int le;
2483 int ret;
2484
2485 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE) {
2486 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
2487 return -EFAULT;
2488 } else {
2489 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
2490 }
2491 if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
2492 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
2493 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
2494 * TUNSETIFF.
2495 */
2496 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | TUN_FEATURES,
2497 (unsigned int __user*)argp);
2498 } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE)
2499 return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
2500
2501 ret = 0;
2502 rtnl_lock();
2503
2504 tun = tun_get(tfile);
2505 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF) {
2506 ret = -EEXIST;
2507 if (tun)
2508 goto unlock;
2509
2510 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
2511
2512 ret = tun_set_iff(sock_net(&tfile->sk), file, &ifr);
2513
2514 if (ret)
2515 goto unlock;
2516
2517 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
2518 ret = -EFAULT;
2519 goto unlock;
2520 }
2521 if (cmd == TUNSETIFINDEX) {
2522 ret = -EPERM;
2523 if (tun)
2524 goto unlock;
2525
2526 ret = -EFAULT;
2527 if (copy_from_user(&ifindex, argp, sizeof(ifindex)))
2528 goto unlock;
2529
2530 ret = 0;
2531 tfile->ifindex = ifindex;
2532 goto unlock;
2533 }
2534
2535 ret = -EBADFD;
2536 if (!tun)
2537 goto unlock;
2538
2539 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
2540
2541 ret = 0;
2542 switch (cmd) {
2543 case TUNGETIFF:
2544 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
2545
2546 if (tfile->detached)
2547 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE;
2548 if (!tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter)
2549 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER;
2550
2551 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
2552 ret = -EFAULT;
2553 break;
2554
2555 case TUNSETNOCSUM:
2556 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
2557
2558 /* [unimplemented] */
2559 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
2560 arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
2561 break;
2562
2563 case TUNSETPERSIST:
2564 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
2565 * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
2566 */
2567 if (arg && !(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
2568 tun->flags |= IFF_PERSIST;
2569 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
2570 }
2571 if (!arg && (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
2572 tun->flags &= ~IFF_PERSIST;
2573 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
2574 }
2575
2576 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "persist %s\n",
2577 arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2578 break;
2579
2580 case TUNSETOWNER:
2581 /* Set owner of the device */
2582 owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
2583 if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
2584 ret = -EINVAL;
2585 break;
2586 }
2587 tun->owner = owner;
2588 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "owner set to %u\n",
2589 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
2590 break;
2591
2592 case TUNSETGROUP:
2593 /* Set group of the device */
2594 group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
2595 if (!gid_valid(group)) {
2596 ret = -EINVAL;
2597 break;
2598 }
2599 tun->group = group;
2600 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "group set to %u\n",
2601 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
2602 break;
2603
2604 case TUNSETLINK:
2605 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
2606 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
2607 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun,
2608 "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
2609 ret = -EBUSY;
2610 } else {
2611 tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
2612 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "linktype set to %d\n",
2613 tun->dev->type);
2614 ret = 0;
2615 }
2616 break;
2617
2618 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2619 case TUNSETDEBUG:
2620 tun->debug = arg;
2621 break;
2622 #endif
2623 case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
2624 ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
2625 break;
2626
2627 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
2628 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2629 ret = -EINVAL;
2630 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2631 break;
2632 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
2633 break;
2634
2635 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2636 /* Get hw address */
2637 memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
2638 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
2639 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
2640 ret = -EFAULT;
2641 break;
2642
2643 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2644 /* Set hw address */
2645 tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG, tun, "set hw address: %pM\n",
2646 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2647
2648 ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
2649 break;
2650
2651 case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2652 sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2653 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
2654 ret = -EFAULT;
2655 break;
2656
2657 case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2658 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
2659 ret = -EFAULT;
2660 break;
2661 }
2662 if (sndbuf <= 0) {
2663 ret = -EINVAL;
2664 break;
2665 }
2666
2667 tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
2668 tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
2669 break;
2670
2671 case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
2672 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
2673 if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
2674 ret = -EFAULT;
2675 break;
2676
2677 case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
2678 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
2679 ret = -EFAULT;
2680 break;
2681 }
2682 if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
2683 ret = -EINVAL;
2684 break;
2685 }
2686
2687 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
2688 break;
2689
2690 case TUNGETVNETLE:
2691 le = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE);
2692 if (put_user(le, (int __user *)argp))
2693 ret = -EFAULT;
2694 break;
2695
2696 case TUNSETVNETLE:
2697 if (get_user(le, (int __user *)argp)) {
2698 ret = -EFAULT;
2699 break;
2700 }
2701 if (le)
2702 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_LE;
2703 else
2704 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_LE;
2705 break;
2706
2707 case TUNGETVNETBE:
2708 ret = tun_get_vnet_be(tun, argp);
2709 break;
2710
2711 case TUNSETVNETBE:
2712 ret = tun_set_vnet_be(tun, argp);
2713 break;
2714
2715 case TUNATTACHFILTER:
2716 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2717 ret = -EINVAL;
2718 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2719 break;
2720 ret = -EFAULT;
2721 if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2722 break;
2723
2724 ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
2725 break;
2726
2727 case TUNDETACHFILTER:
2728 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2729 ret = -EINVAL;
2730 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2731 break;
2732 ret = 0;
2733 tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
2734 break;
2735
2736 case TUNGETFILTER:
2737 ret = -EINVAL;
2738 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2739 break;
2740 ret = -EFAULT;
2741 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tun->fprog, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2742 break;
2743 ret = 0;
2744 break;
2745
2746 default:
2747 ret = -EINVAL;
2748 break;
2749 }
2750
2751 unlock:
2752 rtnl_unlock();
2753 if (tun)
2754 tun_put(tun);
2755 return ret;
2756 }
2757
2758 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
2759 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2760 {
2761 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
2762 }
2763
2764 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2765 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
2766 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2767 {
2768 switch (cmd) {
2769 case TUNSETIFF:
2770 case TUNGETIFF:
2771 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
2772 case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2773 case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2774 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2775 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2776 arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
2777 break;
2778 default:
2779 arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
2780 break;
2781 }
2782
2783 /*
2784 * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
2785 * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
2786 * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
2787 * contents.
2788 */
2789 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
2790 }
2791 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
2792
2793 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
2794 {
2795 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2796 int ret;
2797
2798 if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
2799 goto out;
2800
2801 if (on) {
2802 __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
2803 tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
2804 } else
2805 tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
2806 ret = 0;
2807 out:
2808 return ret;
2809 }
2810
2811 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
2812 {
2813 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2814 struct tun_file *tfile;
2815
2816 DBG1(KERN_INFO, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
2817
2818 tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
2819 &tun_proto, 0);
2820 if (!tfile)
2821 return -ENOMEM;
2822 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
2823 tfile->flags = 0;
2824 tfile->ifindex = 0;
2825
2826 init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->wq.wait);
2827 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->socket.wq, &tfile->wq);
2828
2829 tfile->socket.file = file;
2830 tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
2831
2832 sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
2833
2834 tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
2835 tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
2836
2837 file->private_data = tfile;
2838 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
2839
2840 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
2841
2842 return 0;
2843 }
2844
2845 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2846 {
2847 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2848
2849 tun_detach(tfile, true);
2850
2851 return 0;
2852 }
2853
2854 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2855 static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file)
2856 {
2857 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2858 struct tun_struct *tun;
2859 struct ifreq ifr;
2860
2861 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
2862
2863 rtnl_lock();
2864 tun = tun_get(tfile);
2865 if (tun)
2866 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
2867 rtnl_unlock();
2868
2869 if (tun)
2870 tun_put(tun);
2871
2872 seq_printf(m, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr.ifr_name);
2873 }
2874 #endif
2875
2876 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
2877 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2878 .llseek = no_llseek,
2879 .read_iter = tun_chr_read_iter,
2880 .write_iter = tun_chr_write_iter,
2881 .poll = tun_chr_poll,
2882 .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
2883 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2884 .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
2885 #endif
2886 .open = tun_chr_open,
2887 .release = tun_chr_close,
2888 .fasync = tun_chr_fasync,
2889 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2890 .show_fdinfo = tun_chr_show_fdinfo,
2891 #endif
2892 };
2893
2894 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
2895 .minor = TUN_MINOR,
2896 .name = "tun",
2897 .nodename = "net/tun",
2898 .fops = &tun_fops,
2899 };
2900
2901 /* ethtool interface */
2902
2903 static int tun_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2904 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2905 {
2906 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, supported);
2907 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, advertising);
2908 cmd->base.speed = SPEED_10;
2909 cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2910 cmd->base.port = PORT_TP;
2911 cmd->base.phy_address = 0;
2912 cmd->base.autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
2913 return 0;
2914 }
2915
2916 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2917 {
2918 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2919
2920 strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2921 strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2922
2923 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
2924 case IFF_TUN:
2925 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2926 break;
2927 case IFF_TAP:
2928 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2929 break;
2930 }
2931 }
2932
2933 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
2934 {
2935 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2936 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2937 return tun->debug;
2938 #else
2939 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2940 #endif
2941 }
2942
2943 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
2944 {
2945 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2946 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2947 tun->debug = value;
2948 #endif
2949 }
2950
2951 static int tun_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2952 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2953 {
2954 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2955
2956 ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = tun->rx_batched;
2957
2958 return 0;
2959 }
2960
2961 static int tun_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2962 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2963 {
2964 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2965
2966 if (ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
2967 tun->rx_batched = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
2968 else
2969 tun->rx_batched = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames;
2970
2971 return 0;
2972 }
2973
2974 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
2975 .get_drvinfo = tun_get_drvinfo,
2976 .get_msglevel = tun_get_msglevel,
2977 .set_msglevel = tun_set_msglevel,
2978 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2979 .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2980 .get_coalesce = tun_get_coalesce,
2981 .set_coalesce = tun_set_coalesce,
2982 .get_link_ksettings = tun_get_link_ksettings,
2983 };
2984
2985 static int tun_queue_resize(struct tun_struct *tun)
2986 {
2987 struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
2988 struct tun_file *tfile;
2989 struct skb_array **arrays;
2990 int n = tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled;
2991 int ret, i;
2992
2993 arrays = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(*arrays), GFP_KERNEL);
2994 if (!arrays)
2995 return -ENOMEM;
2996
2997 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2998 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2999 arrays[i] = &tfile->tx_array;
3000 }
3001 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next)
3002 arrays[i++] = &tfile->tx_array;
3003
3004 ret = skb_array_resize_multiple(arrays, n,
3005 dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL);
3006
3007 kfree(arrays);
3008 return ret;
3009 }
3010
3011 static int tun_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
3012 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3013 {
3014 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3015 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3016
3017 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &tun_link_ops)
3018 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3019
3020 switch (event) {
3021 case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN:
3022 if (tun_queue_resize(tun))
3023 return NOTIFY_BAD;
3024 break;
3025 default:
3026 break;
3027 }
3028
3029 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3030 }
3031
3032 static struct notifier_block tun_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
3033 .notifier_call = tun_device_event,
3034 };
3035
3036 static int __init tun_init(void)
3037 {
3038 int ret = 0;
3039
3040 pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
3041
3042 ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
3043 if (ret) {
3044 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
3045 goto err_linkops;
3046 }
3047
3048 ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
3049 if (ret) {
3050 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
3051 goto err_misc;
3052 }
3053
3054 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3055 if (ret) {
3056 pr_err("Can't register netdevice notifier\n");
3057 goto err_notifier;
3058 }
3059
3060 return 0;
3061
3062 err_notifier:
3063 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3064 err_misc:
3065 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3066 err_linkops:
3067 return ret;
3068 }
3069
3070 static void tun_cleanup(void)
3071 {
3072 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3073 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3074 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3075 }
3076
3077 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is
3078 * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it
3079 * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for
3080 * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
3081 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
3082 {
3083 struct tun_file *tfile;
3084 if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3085 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3086 tfile = file->private_data;
3087 if (!tfile)
3088 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3089 return &tfile->socket;
3090 }
3091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
3092
3093 struct skb_array *tun_get_skb_array(struct file *file)
3094 {
3095 struct tun_file *tfile;
3096
3097 if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3098 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3099 tfile = file->private_data;
3100 if (!tfile)
3101 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3102 return &tfile->tx_array;
3103 }
3104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_skb_array);
3105
3106 module_init(tun_init);
3107 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
3108 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
3109 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
3110 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3111 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
3112 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");