2 * TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
21 * Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22 * Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
24 * Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25 * Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
27 * Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de> 2004/04/20
28 * Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29 * Increased default tx queue length.
33 * Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34 * Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
39 #define DRV_NAME "tun"
40 #define DRV_VERSION "1.6"
41 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
42 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/major.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
57 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <linux/compat.h>
60 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
61 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
62 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
63 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
64 #include <linux/crc32.h>
65 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
66 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
67 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
68 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
69 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
70 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
72 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
73 #include <linux/uio.h>
74 #include <linux/skb_array.h>
76 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
78 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
79 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
84 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
87 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
89 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
92 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
95 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
98 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
100 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
103 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
107 /* TUN device flags */
109 /* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags,
110 * overload it to mean fasync when stored there.
112 #define TUN_FASYNC IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
113 /* High bits in flags field are unused. */
114 #define TUN_VNET_LE 0x80000000
115 #define TUN_VNET_BE 0x40000000
117 #define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \
119 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
121 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
123 unsigned int count
; /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
124 u32 mask
[2]; /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
125 unsigned char addr
[FLT_EXACT_COUNT
][ETH_ALEN
];
128 /* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal
129 * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */
130 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256
131 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS 4096
133 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
135 struct tun_pcpu_stats
{
140 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
146 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
147 * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
148 * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
149 * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
150 * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
154 * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
155 * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
159 struct socket socket
;
161 struct tun_struct __rcu
*tun
;
162 struct fasync_struct
*fasync
;
163 /* only used for fasnyc */
167 unsigned int ifindex
;
169 struct list_head next
;
170 struct tun_struct
*detached
;
171 struct skb_array tx_array
;
174 struct tun_flow_entry
{
175 struct hlist_node hash_link
;
177 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
182 unsigned long updated
;
185 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
187 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
188 * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
189 * file were attached to a persist device.
192 struct tun_file __rcu
*tfiles
[MAX_TAP_QUEUES
];
193 unsigned int numqueues
;
198 struct net_device
*dev
;
199 netdev_features_t set_features
;
200 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
201 NETIF_F_TSO6|NETIF_F_UFO)
206 struct tap_filter txflt
;
207 struct sock_fprog fprog
;
208 /* protected by rtnl lock */
209 bool filter_attached
;
214 struct hlist_head flows
[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES
];
215 struct timer_list flow_gc_timer
;
216 unsigned long ageing_time
;
217 unsigned int numdisabled
;
218 struct list_head disabled
;
221 struct tun_pcpu_stats __percpu
*pcpu_stats
;
224 #ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE
225 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
227 return tun
->flags
& TUN_VNET_BE
? false :
228 virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
231 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct
*tun
, int __user
*argp
)
233 int be
= !!(tun
->flags
& TUN_VNET_BE
);
235 if (put_user(be
, argp
))
241 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct
*tun
, int __user
*argp
)
245 if (get_user(be
, argp
))
249 tun
->flags
|= TUN_VNET_BE
;
251 tun
->flags
&= ~TUN_VNET_BE
;
256 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
258 return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
261 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct
*tun
, int __user
*argp
)
266 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct
*tun
, int __user
*argp
)
270 #endif /* CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE */
272 static inline bool tun_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
274 return tun
->flags
& TUN_VNET_LE
||
275 tun_legacy_is_little_endian(tun
);
278 static inline u16
tun16_to_cpu(struct tun_struct
*tun
, __virtio16 val
)
280 return __virtio16_to_cpu(tun_is_little_endian(tun
), val
);
283 static inline __virtio16
cpu_to_tun16(struct tun_struct
*tun
, u16 val
)
285 return __cpu_to_virtio16(tun_is_little_endian(tun
), val
);
288 static inline u32
tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash
)
290 return rxhash
& 0x3ff;
293 static struct tun_flow_entry
*tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head
*head
, u32 rxhash
)
295 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
;
297 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e
, head
, hash_link
) {
298 if (e
->rxhash
== rxhash
)
304 static struct tun_flow_entry
*tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct
*tun
,
305 struct hlist_head
*head
,
306 u32 rxhash
, u16 queue_index
)
308 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
= kmalloc(sizeof(*e
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
311 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
312 rxhash
, queue_index
);
313 e
->updated
= jiffies
;
316 e
->queue_index
= queue_index
;
318 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e
->hash_link
, head
);
324 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct
*tun
, struct tun_flow_entry
*e
)
326 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
327 e
->rxhash
, e
->queue_index
);
328 hlist_del_rcu(&e
->hash_link
);
333 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
337 spin_lock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
338 for (i
= 0; i
< TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
339 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
;
340 struct hlist_node
*n
;
342 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e
, n
, &tun
->flows
[i
], hash_link
)
343 tun_flow_delete(tun
, e
);
345 spin_unlock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
348 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct
*tun
, u16 queue_index
)
352 spin_lock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
353 for (i
= 0; i
< TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
354 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
;
355 struct hlist_node
*n
;
357 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e
, n
, &tun
->flows
[i
], hash_link
) {
358 if (e
->queue_index
== queue_index
)
359 tun_flow_delete(tun
, e
);
362 spin_unlock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
365 static void tun_flow_cleanup(unsigned long data
)
367 struct tun_struct
*tun
= (struct tun_struct
*)data
;
368 unsigned long delay
= tun
->ageing_time
;
369 unsigned long next_timer
= jiffies
+ delay
;
370 unsigned long count
= 0;
373 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "tun_flow_cleanup\n");
375 spin_lock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
376 for (i
= 0; i
< TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
377 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
;
378 struct hlist_node
*n
;
380 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e
, n
, &tun
->flows
[i
], hash_link
) {
381 unsigned long this_timer
;
383 this_timer
= e
->updated
+ delay
;
384 if (time_before_eq(this_timer
, jiffies
))
385 tun_flow_delete(tun
, e
);
386 else if (time_before(this_timer
, next_timer
))
387 next_timer
= this_timer
;
392 mod_timer(&tun
->flow_gc_timer
, round_jiffies_up(next_timer
));
393 spin_unlock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
396 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct
*tun
, u32 rxhash
,
397 struct tun_file
*tfile
)
399 struct hlist_head
*head
;
400 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
;
401 unsigned long delay
= tun
->ageing_time
;
402 u16 queue_index
= tfile
->queue_index
;
407 head
= &tun
->flows
[tun_hashfn(rxhash
)];
411 /* We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
412 * worth to optimize.*/
413 if (tun
->numqueues
== 1 || tfile
->detached
)
416 e
= tun_flow_find(head
, rxhash
);
418 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
419 e
->queue_index
= queue_index
;
420 e
->updated
= jiffies
;
421 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e
->rps_rxhash
);
423 spin_lock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
424 if (!tun_flow_find(head
, rxhash
) &&
425 tun
->flow_count
< MAX_TAP_FLOWS
)
426 tun_flow_create(tun
, head
, rxhash
, queue_index
);
428 if (!timer_pending(&tun
->flow_gc_timer
))
429 mod_timer(&tun
->flow_gc_timer
,
430 round_jiffies_up(jiffies
+ delay
));
431 spin_unlock_bh(&tun
->lock
);
439 * Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the
440 * flow_hash table accordingly.
442 static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry
*e
, u32 hash
)
444 if (unlikely(e
->rps_rxhash
!= hash
))
445 e
->rps_rxhash
= hash
;
448 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash first. The reason that
449 * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
450 * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
451 * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
452 * different rxq no. here. If we could not get rxhash, then we would
453 * hope the rxq no. may help here.
455 static u16
tun_select_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
456 void *accel_priv
, select_queue_fallback_t fallback
)
458 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
459 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
;
464 numqueues
= ACCESS_ONCE(tun
->numqueues
);
466 txq
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
468 e
= tun_flow_find(&tun
->flows
[tun_hashfn(txq
)], txq
);
470 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e
, txq
);
471 txq
= e
->queue_index
;
473 /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
474 txq
= ((u64
)txq
* numqueues
) >> 32;
475 } else if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb
))) {
476 txq
= skb_get_rx_queue(skb
);
477 while (unlikely(txq
>= numqueues
))
485 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
487 const struct cred
*cred
= current_cred();
488 struct net
*net
= dev_net(tun
->dev
);
490 return ((uid_valid(tun
->owner
) && !uid_eq(cred
->euid
, tun
->owner
)) ||
491 (gid_valid(tun
->group
) && !in_egroup_p(tun
->group
))) &&
492 !ns_capable(net
->user_ns
, CAP_NET_ADMIN
);
495 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
497 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun
->dev
, tun
->numqueues
);
498 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun
->dev
, tun
->numqueues
);
501 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct
*tun
, struct tun_file
*tfile
)
503 tfile
->detached
= tun
;
504 list_add_tail(&tfile
->next
, &tun
->disabled
);
508 static struct tun_struct
*tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file
*tfile
)
510 struct tun_struct
*tun
= tfile
->detached
;
512 tfile
->detached
= NULL
;
513 list_del_init(&tfile
->next
);
518 static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file
*tfile
)
522 while ((skb
= skb_array_consume(&tfile
->tx_array
)) != NULL
)
525 skb_queue_purge(&tfile
->sk
.sk_error_queue
);
528 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file
*tfile
, bool clean
)
530 struct tun_file
*ntfile
;
531 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
533 tun
= rtnl_dereference(tfile
->tun
);
535 if (tun
&& !tfile
->detached
) {
536 u16 index
= tfile
->queue_index
;
537 BUG_ON(index
>= tun
->numqueues
);
539 rcu_assign_pointer(tun
->tfiles
[index
],
540 tun
->tfiles
[tun
->numqueues
- 1]);
541 ntfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[index
]);
542 ntfile
->queue_index
= index
;
546 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile
->tun
, NULL
);
547 sock_put(&tfile
->sk
);
549 tun_disable_queue(tun
, tfile
);
552 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun
, tun
->numqueues
+ 1);
553 /* Drop read queue */
554 tun_queue_purge(tfile
);
555 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun
);
556 } else if (tfile
->detached
&& clean
) {
557 tun
= tun_enable_queue(tfile
);
558 sock_put(&tfile
->sk
);
562 if (tun
&& tun
->numqueues
== 0 && tun
->numdisabled
== 0) {
563 netif_carrier_off(tun
->dev
);
565 if (!(tun
->flags
& IFF_PERSIST
) &&
566 tun
->dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_REGISTERED
)
567 unregister_netdevice(tun
->dev
);
570 skb_array_cleanup(&tfile
->tx_array
);
571 sock_put(&tfile
->sk
);
575 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file
*tfile
, bool clean
)
578 __tun_detach(tfile
, clean
);
582 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device
*dev
)
584 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
585 struct tun_file
*tfile
, *tmp
;
586 int i
, n
= tun
->numqueues
;
588 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
589 tfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[i
]);
591 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_shutdown
= RCV_SHUTDOWN
;
592 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_data_ready(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
593 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile
->tun
, NULL
);
596 list_for_each_entry(tfile
, &tun
->disabled
, next
) {
597 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_shutdown
= RCV_SHUTDOWN
;
598 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_data_ready(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
599 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile
->tun
, NULL
);
601 BUG_ON(tun
->numqueues
!= 0);
604 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
605 tfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[i
]);
606 /* Drop read queue */
607 tun_queue_purge(tfile
);
608 sock_put(&tfile
->sk
);
610 list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile
, tmp
, &tun
->disabled
, next
) {
611 tun_enable_queue(tfile
);
612 tun_queue_purge(tfile
);
613 sock_put(&tfile
->sk
);
615 BUG_ON(tun
->numdisabled
!= 0);
617 if (tun
->flags
& IFF_PERSIST
)
618 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
621 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct
*tun
, struct file
*file
, bool skip_filter
)
623 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
624 struct net_device
*dev
= tun
->dev
;
627 err
= security_tun_dev_attach(tfile
->socket
.sk
, tun
->security
);
632 if (rtnl_dereference(tfile
->tun
) && !tfile
->detached
)
636 if (!(tun
->flags
& IFF_MULTI_QUEUE
) && tun
->numqueues
== 1)
640 if (!tfile
->detached
&&
641 tun
->numqueues
+ tun
->numdisabled
== MAX_TAP_QUEUES
)
646 /* Re-attach the filter to persist device */
647 if (!skip_filter
&& (tun
->filter_attached
== true)) {
648 lock_sock(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
649 err
= sk_attach_filter(&tun
->fprog
, tfile
->socket
.sk
);
650 release_sock(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
655 if (!tfile
->detached
&&
656 skb_array_init(&tfile
->tx_array
, dev
->tx_queue_len
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
661 tfile
->queue_index
= tun
->numqueues
;
662 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_shutdown
&= ~RCV_SHUTDOWN
;
663 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile
->tun
, tun
);
664 rcu_assign_pointer(tun
->tfiles
[tun
->numqueues
], tfile
);
668 tun_enable_queue(tfile
);
670 sock_hold(&tfile
->sk
);
672 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun
);
674 /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
682 static struct tun_struct
*__tun_get(struct tun_file
*tfile
)
684 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
687 tun
= rcu_dereference(tfile
->tun
);
695 static struct tun_struct
*tun_get(struct file
*file
)
697 return __tun_get(file
->private_data
);
700 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
706 static void addr_hash_set(u32
*mask
, const u8
*addr
)
708 int n
= ether_crc(ETH_ALEN
, addr
) >> 26;
709 mask
[n
>> 5] |= (1 << (n
& 31));
712 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32
*mask
, const u8
*addr
)
714 int n
= ether_crc(ETH_ALEN
, addr
) >> 26;
715 return mask
[n
>> 5] & (1 << (n
& 31));
718 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter
*filter
, void __user
*arg
)
720 struct { u8 u
[ETH_ALEN
]; } *addr
;
721 struct tun_filter uf
;
722 int err
, alen
, n
, nexact
;
724 if (copy_from_user(&uf
, arg
, sizeof(uf
)))
733 alen
= ETH_ALEN
* uf
.count
;
734 addr
= memdup_user(arg
+ sizeof(uf
), alen
);
736 return PTR_ERR(addr
);
738 /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
739 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
740 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
744 /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
745 for (n
= 0; n
< uf
.count
&& n
< FLT_EXACT_COUNT
; n
++)
746 memcpy(filter
->addr
[n
], addr
[n
].u
, ETH_ALEN
);
750 /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
751 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
752 memset(filter
->mask
, 0, sizeof(filter
->mask
));
753 for (; n
< uf
.count
; n
++) {
754 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr
[n
].u
)) {
755 err
= 0; /* no filter */
758 addr_hash_set(filter
->mask
, addr
[n
].u
);
761 /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
762 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
763 if ((uf
.flags
& TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI
))
764 memset(filter
->mask
, ~0, sizeof(filter
->mask
));
766 /* Now enable the filter */
768 filter
->count
= nexact
;
770 /* Return the number of exact filters */
777 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
778 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter
*filter
, const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
780 /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
782 struct ethhdr
*eh
= (struct ethhdr
*) skb
->data
;
786 for (i
= 0; i
< filter
->count
; i
++)
787 if (ether_addr_equal(eh
->h_dest
, filter
->addr
[i
]))
790 /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
791 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh
->h_dest
))
792 return addr_hash_test(filter
->mask
, eh
->h_dest
);
798 * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
799 * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
801 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter
*filter
, const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
806 return run_filter(filter
, skb
);
809 /* Network device part of the driver */
811 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops
;
813 /* Net device detach from fd. */
814 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device
*dev
)
819 /* Net device open. */
820 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
822 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
825 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev
);
827 for (i
= 0; i
< tun
->numqueues
; i
++) {
828 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
830 tfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[i
]);
831 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_write_space(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
837 /* Net device close. */
838 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
840 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev
);
844 /* Net device start xmit */
845 static netdev_tx_t
tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
847 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
848 int txq
= skb
->queue_mapping
;
849 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
853 tfile
= rcu_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[txq
]);
854 numqueues
= ACCESS_ONCE(tun
->numqueues
);
856 /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
857 if (txq
>= numqueues
)
861 if (numqueues
== 1 && static_key_false(&rps_needed
)) {
862 /* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the
863 * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here.
867 rxhash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
869 struct tun_flow_entry
*e
;
870 e
= tun_flow_find(&tun
->flows
[tun_hashfn(rxhash
)],
873 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e
, rxhash
);
878 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb
->len
);
882 /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
883 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
884 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
885 if (!check_filter(&tun
->txflt
, skb
))
888 if (tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_filter
&&
889 sk_filter(tfile
->socket
.sk
, skb
))
892 if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)))
895 skb_tx_timestamp(skb
);
897 /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
898 * for indefinite time.
904 if (skb_array_produce(&tfile
->tx_array
, skb
))
907 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
908 if (tfile
->flags
& TUN_FASYNC
)
909 kill_fasync(&tfile
->fasync
, SIGIO
, POLL_IN
);
910 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_data_ready(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
916 this_cpu_inc(tun
->pcpu_stats
->tx_dropped
);
920 return NET_XMIT_DROP
;
923 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device
*dev
)
926 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
927 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
928 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
932 static netdev_features_t
tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
933 netdev_features_t features
)
935 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
937 return (features
& tun
->set_features
) | (features
& ~TUN_USER_FEATURES
);
939 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
940 static void tun_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
943 * Tun only receives frames when:
944 * 1) the char device endpoint gets data from user space
945 * 2) the tun socket gets a sendmsg call from user space
946 * Since both of those are synchronous operations, we are guaranteed
947 * never to have pending data when we poll for it
948 * so there is nothing to do here but return.
949 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
950 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
951 * still use netconsole
957 static void tun_set_headroom(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_hr
)
959 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
961 if (new_hr
< NET_SKB_PAD
)
962 new_hr
= NET_SKB_PAD
;
967 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*
968 tun_net_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
, struct rtnl_link_stats64
*stats
)
970 u32 rx_dropped
= 0, tx_dropped
= 0, rx_frame_errors
= 0;
971 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
972 struct tun_pcpu_stats
*p
;
975 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
976 u64 rxpackets
, rxbytes
, txpackets
, txbytes
;
979 p
= per_cpu_ptr(tun
->pcpu_stats
, i
);
981 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin(&p
->syncp
);
982 rxpackets
= p
->rx_packets
;
983 rxbytes
= p
->rx_bytes
;
984 txpackets
= p
->tx_packets
;
985 txbytes
= p
->tx_bytes
;
986 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&p
->syncp
, start
));
988 stats
->rx_packets
+= rxpackets
;
989 stats
->rx_bytes
+= rxbytes
;
990 stats
->tx_packets
+= txpackets
;
991 stats
->tx_bytes
+= txbytes
;
994 rx_dropped
+= p
->rx_dropped
;
995 rx_frame_errors
+= p
->rx_frame_errors
;
996 tx_dropped
+= p
->tx_dropped
;
998 stats
->rx_dropped
= rx_dropped
;
999 stats
->rx_frame_errors
= rx_frame_errors
;
1000 stats
->tx_dropped
= tx_dropped
;
1004 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops
= {
1005 .ndo_uninit
= tun_net_uninit
,
1006 .ndo_open
= tun_net_open
,
1007 .ndo_stop
= tun_net_close
,
1008 .ndo_start_xmit
= tun_net_xmit
,
1009 .ndo_fix_features
= tun_net_fix_features
,
1010 .ndo_select_queue
= tun_select_queue
,
1011 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1012 .ndo_poll_controller
= tun_poll_controller
,
1014 .ndo_set_rx_headroom
= tun_set_headroom
,
1015 .ndo_get_stats64
= tun_net_get_stats64
,
1018 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops
= {
1019 .ndo_uninit
= tun_net_uninit
,
1020 .ndo_open
= tun_net_open
,
1021 .ndo_stop
= tun_net_close
,
1022 .ndo_start_xmit
= tun_net_xmit
,
1023 .ndo_fix_features
= tun_net_fix_features
,
1024 .ndo_set_rx_mode
= tun_net_mclist
,
1025 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1026 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1027 .ndo_select_queue
= tun_select_queue
,
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1029 .ndo_poll_controller
= tun_poll_controller
,
1031 .ndo_features_check
= passthru_features_check
,
1032 .ndo_set_rx_headroom
= tun_set_headroom
,
1033 .ndo_get_stats64
= tun_net_get_stats64
,
1036 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
1040 for (i
= 0; i
< TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES
; i
++)
1041 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun
->flows
[i
]);
1043 tun
->ageing_time
= TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE
;
1044 setup_timer(&tun
->flow_gc_timer
, tun_flow_cleanup
, (unsigned long)tun
);
1045 mod_timer(&tun
->flow_gc_timer
,
1046 round_jiffies_up(jiffies
+ tun
->ageing_time
));
1049 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
1051 del_timer_sync(&tun
->flow_gc_timer
);
1052 tun_flow_flush(tun
);
1056 #define MAX_MTU 65535
1058 /* Initialize net device. */
1059 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1061 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1063 switch (tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) {
1065 dev
->netdev_ops
= &tun_netdev_ops
;
1067 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
1068 dev
->hard_header_len
= 0;
1072 /* Zero header length */
1073 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_NONE
;
1074 dev
->flags
= IFF_POINTOPOINT
| IFF_NOARP
| IFF_MULTICAST
;
1078 dev
->netdev_ops
= &tap_netdev_ops
;
1079 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
1081 dev
->priv_flags
&= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING
;
1082 dev
->priv_flags
|= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE
;
1084 eth_hw_addr_random(dev
);
1089 dev
->min_mtu
= MIN_MTU
;
1090 dev
->max_mtu
= MAX_MTU
- dev
->hard_header_len
;
1093 /* Character device part */
1096 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
1098 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
1099 struct tun_struct
*tun
= __tun_get(tfile
);
1101 unsigned int mask
= 0;
1106 sk
= tfile
->socket
.sk
;
1108 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "tun_chr_poll\n");
1110 poll_wait(file
, sk_sleep(sk
), wait
);
1112 if (!skb_array_empty(&tfile
->tx_array
))
1113 mask
|= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
1115 if (tun
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
&&
1116 (sock_writeable(sk
) ||
1117 (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE
, &sk
->sk_socket
->flags
) &&
1118 sock_writeable(sk
))))
1119 mask
|= POLLOUT
| POLLWRNORM
;
1121 if (tun
->dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_REGISTERED
)
1128 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front. len is length after that.
1129 * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
1130 static struct sk_buff
*tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file
*tfile
,
1131 size_t prepad
, size_t len
,
1132 size_t linear
, int noblock
)
1134 struct sock
*sk
= tfile
->socket
.sk
;
1135 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1138 /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */
1139 if (prepad
+ len
< PAGE_SIZE
|| !linear
)
1142 skb
= sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk
, prepad
+ linear
, len
- linear
, noblock
,
1145 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1147 skb_reserve(skb
, prepad
);
1148 skb_put(skb
, linear
);
1149 skb
->data_len
= len
- linear
;
1150 skb
->len
+= len
- linear
;
1155 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1156 static ssize_t
tun_get_user(struct tun_struct
*tun
, struct tun_file
*tfile
,
1157 void *msg_control
, struct iov_iter
*from
,
1160 struct tun_pi pi
= { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP
) };
1161 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1162 size_t total_len
= iov_iter_count(from
);
1163 size_t len
= total_len
, align
= tun
->align
, linear
;
1164 struct virtio_net_hdr gso
= { 0 };
1165 struct tun_pcpu_stats
*stats
;
1168 bool zerocopy
= false;
1172 if (!(tun
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
1175 if (!(tun
->flags
& IFF_NO_PI
)) {
1176 if (len
< sizeof(pi
))
1180 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&pi
, sizeof(pi
), from
))
1184 if (tun
->flags
& IFF_VNET_HDR
) {
1185 int vnet_hdr_sz
= READ_ONCE(tun
->vnet_hdr_sz
);
1187 if (len
< vnet_hdr_sz
)
1191 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&gso
, sizeof(gso
), from
))
1194 if ((gso
.flags
& VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM
) &&
1195 tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.csum_start
) + tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.csum_offset
) + 2 > tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
))
1196 gso
.hdr_len
= cpu_to_tun16(tun
, tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.csum_start
) + tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.csum_offset
) + 2);
1198 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
) > len
)
1200 iov_iter_advance(from
, vnet_hdr_sz
- sizeof(gso
));
1203 if ((tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) == IFF_TAP
) {
1204 align
+= NET_IP_ALIGN
;
1205 if (unlikely(len
< ETH_HLEN
||
1206 (gso
.hdr_len
&& tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
) < ETH_HLEN
)))
1210 good_linear
= SKB_MAX_HEAD(align
);
1213 struct iov_iter i
= *from
;
1215 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is
1216 * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1217 * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1219 copylen
= gso
.hdr_len
? tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
) : GOODCOPY_LEN
;
1220 if (copylen
> good_linear
)
1221 copylen
= good_linear
;
1223 iov_iter_advance(&i
, copylen
);
1224 if (iov_iter_npages(&i
, INT_MAX
) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)
1230 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
) > good_linear
)
1231 linear
= good_linear
;
1233 linear
= tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
);
1236 skb
= tun_alloc_skb(tfile
, align
, copylen
, linear
, noblock
);
1238 if (PTR_ERR(skb
) != -EAGAIN
)
1239 this_cpu_inc(tun
->pcpu_stats
->rx_dropped
);
1240 return PTR_ERR(skb
);
1244 err
= zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb
, from
);
1246 err
= skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb
, 0, from
, len
);
1249 this_cpu_inc(tun
->pcpu_stats
->rx_dropped
);
1254 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb
, &gso
, tun_is_little_endian(tun
))) {
1255 this_cpu_inc(tun
->pcpu_stats
->rx_frame_errors
);
1260 switch (tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) {
1262 if (tun
->flags
& IFF_NO_PI
) {
1263 switch (skb
->data
[0] & 0xf0) {
1265 pi
.proto
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
1268 pi
.proto
= htons(ETH_P_IPV6
);
1271 this_cpu_inc(tun
->pcpu_stats
->rx_dropped
);
1277 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
1278 skb
->protocol
= pi
.proto
;
1279 skb
->dev
= tun
->dev
;
1282 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, tun
->dev
);
1286 /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1288 skb_shinfo(skb
)->destructor_arg
= msg_control
;
1289 skb_shinfo(skb
)->tx_flags
|= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY
;
1290 skb_shinfo(skb
)->tx_flags
|= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG
;
1291 } else if (msg_control
) {
1292 struct ubuf_info
*uarg
= msg_control
;
1293 uarg
->callback(uarg
, false);
1296 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
1297 skb_probe_transport_header(skb
, 0);
1299 rxhash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
1300 #ifndef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
1302 netif_receive_skb(skb
);
1308 stats
= get_cpu_ptr(tun
->pcpu_stats
);
1309 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->syncp
);
1310 stats
->rx_packets
++;
1311 stats
->rx_bytes
+= len
;
1312 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->syncp
);
1315 tun_flow_update(tun
, rxhash
, tfile
);
1319 static ssize_t
tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct iov_iter
*from
)
1321 struct file
*file
= iocb
->ki_filp
;
1322 struct tun_struct
*tun
= tun_get(file
);
1323 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
1329 result
= tun_get_user(tun
, tfile
, NULL
, from
, file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1335 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
1336 static ssize_t
tun_put_user(struct tun_struct
*tun
,
1337 struct tun_file
*tfile
,
1338 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1339 struct iov_iter
*iter
)
1341 struct tun_pi pi
= { 0, skb
->protocol
};
1342 struct tun_pcpu_stats
*stats
;
1344 int vlan_offset
= 0;
1346 int vnet_hdr_sz
= 0;
1348 if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb
))
1349 vlan_hlen
= VLAN_HLEN
;
1351 if (tun
->flags
& IFF_VNET_HDR
)
1352 vnet_hdr_sz
= READ_ONCE(tun
->vnet_hdr_sz
);
1354 total
= skb
->len
+ vlan_hlen
+ vnet_hdr_sz
;
1356 if (!(tun
->flags
& IFF_NO_PI
)) {
1357 if (iov_iter_count(iter
) < sizeof(pi
))
1360 total
+= sizeof(pi
);
1361 if (iov_iter_count(iter
) < total
) {
1362 /* Packet will be striped */
1363 pi
.flags
|= TUN_PKT_STRIP
;
1366 if (copy_to_iter(&pi
, sizeof(pi
), iter
) != sizeof(pi
))
1371 struct virtio_net_hdr gso
;
1373 if (iov_iter_count(iter
) < vnet_hdr_sz
)
1376 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb
, &gso
,
1377 tun_is_little_endian(tun
), true)) {
1378 struct skb_shared_info
*sinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
1379 pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
1380 "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
1381 sinfo
->gso_type
, tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.gso_size
),
1382 tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
));
1383 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR
, "tun: ",
1386 min((int)tun16_to_cpu(tun
, gso
.hdr_len
), 64), true);
1391 if (copy_to_iter(&gso
, sizeof(gso
), iter
) != sizeof(gso
))
1394 iov_iter_advance(iter
, vnet_hdr_sz
- sizeof(gso
));
1400 __be16 h_vlan_proto
;
1404 veth
.h_vlan_proto
= skb
->vlan_proto
;
1405 veth
.h_vlan_TCI
= htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb
));
1407 vlan_offset
= offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr
, h_vlan_proto
);
1409 ret
= skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb
, 0, iter
, vlan_offset
);
1410 if (ret
|| !iov_iter_count(iter
))
1413 ret
= copy_to_iter(&veth
, sizeof(veth
), iter
);
1414 if (ret
!= sizeof(veth
) || !iov_iter_count(iter
))
1418 skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb
, vlan_offset
, iter
, skb
->len
- vlan_offset
);
1421 /* caller is in process context, */
1422 stats
= get_cpu_ptr(tun
->pcpu_stats
);
1423 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->syncp
);
1424 stats
->tx_packets
++;
1425 stats
->tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
+ vlan_hlen
;
1426 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->syncp
);
1427 put_cpu_ptr(tun
->pcpu_stats
);
1432 static struct sk_buff
*tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file
*tfile
, int noblock
,
1435 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1436 struct sk_buff
*skb
= NULL
;
1439 skb
= skb_array_consume(&tfile
->tx_array
);
1447 add_wait_queue(&tfile
->wq
.wait
, &wait
);
1448 current
->state
= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
;
1451 skb
= skb_array_consume(&tfile
->tx_array
);
1454 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1455 error
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
1458 if (tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_shutdown
& RCV_SHUTDOWN
) {
1466 current
->state
= TASK_RUNNING
;
1467 remove_wait_queue(&tfile
->wq
.wait
, &wait
);
1474 static ssize_t
tun_do_read(struct tun_struct
*tun
, struct tun_file
*tfile
,
1475 struct iov_iter
*to
,
1478 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1482 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "tun_do_read\n");
1484 if (!iov_iter_count(to
))
1487 /* Read frames from ring */
1488 skb
= tun_ring_recv(tfile
, noblock
, &err
);
1492 ret
= tun_put_user(tun
, tfile
, skb
, to
);
1493 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
1501 static ssize_t
tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct iov_iter
*to
)
1503 struct file
*file
= iocb
->ki_filp
;
1504 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
1505 struct tun_struct
*tun
= __tun_get(tfile
);
1506 ssize_t len
= iov_iter_count(to
), ret
;
1510 ret
= tun_do_read(tun
, tfile
, to
, file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1511 ret
= min_t(ssize_t
, ret
, len
);
1518 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
1520 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1522 BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun
->disabled
)));
1523 free_percpu(tun
->pcpu_stats
);
1524 tun_flow_uninit(tun
);
1525 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun
->security
);
1529 static void tun_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
1531 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1533 tun
->owner
= INVALID_UID
;
1534 tun
->group
= INVALID_GID
;
1536 dev
->ethtool_ops
= &tun_ethtool_ops
;
1537 dev
->destructor
= tun_free_netdev
;
1538 /* We prefer our own queue length */
1539 dev
->tx_queue_len
= TUN_READQ_SIZE
;
1542 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
1543 * device with netlink.
1545 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr
*tb
[], struct nlattr
*data
[])
1550 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly
= {
1552 .priv_size
= sizeof(struct tun_struct
),
1554 .validate
= tun_validate
,
1557 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock
*sk
)
1559 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
1560 wait_queue_head_t
*wqueue
;
1562 if (!sock_writeable(sk
))
1565 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE
, &sk
->sk_socket
->flags
))
1568 wqueue
= sk_sleep(sk
);
1569 if (wqueue
&& waitqueue_active(wqueue
))
1570 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue
, POLLOUT
|
1571 POLLWRNORM
| POLLWRBAND
);
1573 tfile
= container_of(sk
, struct tun_file
, sk
);
1574 kill_fasync(&tfile
->fasync
, SIGIO
, POLL_OUT
);
1577 static int tun_sendmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*m
, size_t total_len
)
1580 struct tun_file
*tfile
= container_of(sock
, struct tun_file
, socket
);
1581 struct tun_struct
*tun
= __tun_get(tfile
);
1586 ret
= tun_get_user(tun
, tfile
, m
->msg_control
, &m
->msg_iter
,
1587 m
->msg_flags
& MSG_DONTWAIT
);
1592 static int tun_recvmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*m
, size_t total_len
,
1595 struct tun_file
*tfile
= container_of(sock
, struct tun_file
, socket
);
1596 struct tun_struct
*tun
= __tun_get(tfile
);
1602 if (flags
& ~(MSG_DONTWAIT
|MSG_TRUNC
|MSG_ERRQUEUE
)) {
1606 if (flags
& MSG_ERRQUEUE
) {
1607 ret
= sock_recv_errqueue(sock
->sk
, m
, total_len
,
1608 SOL_PACKET
, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP
);
1611 ret
= tun_do_read(tun
, tfile
, &m
->msg_iter
, flags
& MSG_DONTWAIT
);
1612 if (ret
> (ssize_t
)total_len
) {
1613 m
->msg_flags
|= MSG_TRUNC
;
1614 ret
= flags
& MSG_TRUNC
? ret
: total_len
;
1621 static int tun_peek_len(struct socket
*sock
)
1623 struct tun_file
*tfile
= container_of(sock
, struct tun_file
, socket
);
1624 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
1627 tun
= __tun_get(tfile
);
1631 ret
= skb_array_peek_len(&tfile
->tx_array
);
1637 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
1638 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops
= {
1639 .peek_len
= tun_peek_len
,
1640 .sendmsg
= tun_sendmsg
,
1641 .recvmsg
= tun_recvmsg
,
1644 static struct proto tun_proto
= {
1646 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1647 .obj_size
= sizeof(struct tun_file
),
1650 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
1652 return tun
->flags
& (TUN_FEATURES
| IFF_PERSIST
| IFF_TUN
| IFF_TAP
);
1655 static ssize_t
tun_show_flags(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1658 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev
));
1659 return sprintf(buf
, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun
));
1662 static ssize_t
tun_show_owner(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1665 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev
));
1666 return uid_valid(tun
->owner
)?
1667 sprintf(buf
, "%u\n",
1668 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun
->owner
)):
1669 sprintf(buf
, "-1\n");
1672 static ssize_t
tun_show_group(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1675 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev
));
1676 return gid_valid(tun
->group
) ?
1677 sprintf(buf
, "%u\n",
1678 from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun
->group
)):
1679 sprintf(buf
, "-1\n");
1682 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags
, 0444, tun_show_flags
, NULL
);
1683 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner
, 0444, tun_show_owner
, NULL
);
1684 static DEVICE_ATTR(group
, 0444, tun_show_group
, NULL
);
1686 static struct attribute
*tun_dev_attrs
[] = {
1687 &dev_attr_tun_flags
.attr
,
1688 &dev_attr_owner
.attr
,
1689 &dev_attr_group
.attr
,
1693 static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group
= {
1694 .attrs
= tun_dev_attrs
1697 static int tun_set_iff(struct net
*net
, struct file
*file
, struct ifreq
*ifr
)
1699 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
1700 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
1701 struct net_device
*dev
;
1704 if (tfile
->detached
)
1707 dev
= __dev_get_by_name(net
, ifr
->ifr_name
);
1709 if (ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_TUN_EXCL
)
1711 if ((ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_TUN
) && dev
->netdev_ops
== &tun_netdev_ops
)
1712 tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1713 else if ((ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_TAP
) && dev
->netdev_ops
== &tap_netdev_ops
)
1714 tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1718 if (!!(ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_MULTI_QUEUE
) !=
1719 !!(tun
->flags
& IFF_MULTI_QUEUE
))
1722 if (tun_not_capable(tun
))
1724 err
= security_tun_dev_open(tun
->security
);
1728 err
= tun_attach(tun
, file
, ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_NOFILTER
);
1732 if (tun
->flags
& IFF_MULTI_QUEUE
&&
1733 (tun
->numqueues
+ tun
->numdisabled
> 1)) {
1734 /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
1735 * to initialize the device again.
1742 unsigned long flags
= 0;
1743 int queues
= ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_MULTI_QUEUE
?
1746 if (!ns_capable(net
->user_ns
, CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1748 err
= security_tun_dev_create();
1753 if (ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_TUN
) {
1757 } else if (ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_TAP
) {
1765 name
= ifr
->ifr_name
;
1767 dev
= alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct
), name
,
1768 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN
, tun_setup
, queues
,
1774 dev_net_set(dev
, net
);
1775 dev
->rtnl_link_ops
= &tun_link_ops
;
1776 dev
->ifindex
= tfile
->ifindex
;
1777 dev
->sysfs_groups
[0] = &tun_attr_group
;
1779 tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1782 tun
->txflt
.count
= 0;
1783 tun
->vnet_hdr_sz
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr
);
1785 tun
->align
= NET_SKB_PAD
;
1786 tun
->filter_attached
= false;
1787 tun
->sndbuf
= tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_sndbuf
;
1789 tun
->pcpu_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct tun_pcpu_stats
);
1790 if (!tun
->pcpu_stats
) {
1795 spin_lock_init(&tun
->lock
);
1797 err
= security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun
->security
);
1804 dev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_SG
| NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
|
1805 TUN_USER_FEATURES
| NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX
|
1806 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX
;
1807 dev
->features
= dev
->hw_features
| NETIF_F_LLTX
;
1808 dev
->vlan_features
= dev
->features
&
1809 ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX
|
1810 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX
);
1812 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun
->disabled
);
1813 err
= tun_attach(tun
, file
, false);
1817 err
= register_netdevice(tun
->dev
);
1822 netif_carrier_on(tun
->dev
);
1824 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "tun_set_iff\n");
1826 tun
->flags
= (tun
->flags
& ~TUN_FEATURES
) |
1827 (ifr
->ifr_flags
& TUN_FEATURES
);
1829 /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1832 if (netif_running(tun
->dev
))
1833 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun
->dev
);
1835 strcpy(ifr
->ifr_name
, tun
->dev
->name
);
1839 tun_detach_all(dev
);
1841 tun_flow_uninit(tun
);
1842 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun
->security
);
1844 free_percpu(tun
->pcpu_stats
);
1850 static void tun_get_iff(struct net
*net
, struct tun_struct
*tun
,
1853 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "tun_get_iff\n");
1855 strcpy(ifr
->ifr_name
, tun
->dev
->name
);
1857 ifr
->ifr_flags
= tun_flags(tun
);
1861 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1862 * privs required. */
1863 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct
*tun
, unsigned long arg
)
1865 netdev_features_t features
= 0;
1867 if (arg
& TUN_F_CSUM
) {
1868 features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
;
1871 if (arg
& (TUN_F_TSO4
|TUN_F_TSO6
)) {
1872 if (arg
& TUN_F_TSO_ECN
) {
1873 features
|= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
;
1874 arg
&= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN
;
1876 if (arg
& TUN_F_TSO4
)
1877 features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
;
1878 if (arg
& TUN_F_TSO6
)
1879 features
|= NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1880 arg
&= ~(TUN_F_TSO4
|TUN_F_TSO6
);
1883 if (arg
& TUN_F_UFO
) {
1884 features
|= NETIF_F_UFO
;
1889 /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1890 * trying to set them. */
1894 tun
->set_features
= features
;
1895 netdev_update_features(tun
->dev
);
1900 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct
*tun
, int n
)
1903 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
1905 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
1906 tfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[i
]);
1907 lock_sock(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
1908 sk_detach_filter(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
1909 release_sock(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
1912 tun
->filter_attached
= false;
1915 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
1918 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
1920 for (i
= 0; i
< tun
->numqueues
; i
++) {
1921 tfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[i
]);
1922 lock_sock(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
1923 ret
= sk_attach_filter(&tun
->fprog
, tfile
->socket
.sk
);
1924 release_sock(tfile
->socket
.sk
);
1926 tun_detach_filter(tun
, i
);
1931 tun
->filter_attached
= true;
1935 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
1937 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
1940 for (i
= 0; i
< tun
->numqueues
; i
++) {
1941 tfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[i
]);
1942 tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_sndbuf
= tun
->sndbuf
;
1946 static int tun_set_queue(struct file
*file
, struct ifreq
*ifr
)
1948 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
1949 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
1954 if (ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
) {
1955 tun
= tfile
->detached
;
1960 ret
= security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun
->security
);
1963 ret
= tun_attach(tun
, file
, false);
1964 } else if (ifr
->ifr_flags
& IFF_DETACH_QUEUE
) {
1965 tun
= rtnl_dereference(tfile
->tun
);
1966 if (!tun
|| !(tun
->flags
& IFF_MULTI_QUEUE
) || tfile
->detached
)
1969 __tun_detach(tfile
, false);
1978 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
,
1979 unsigned long arg
, int ifreq_len
)
1981 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
1982 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
1983 void __user
* argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
1989 unsigned int ifindex
;
1993 if (cmd
== TUNSETIFF
|| cmd
== TUNSETQUEUE
|| _IOC_TYPE(cmd
) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE
) {
1994 if (copy_from_user(&ifr
, argp
, ifreq_len
))
1997 memset(&ifr
, 0, sizeof(ifr
));
1999 if (cmd
== TUNGETFEATURES
) {
2000 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
2001 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
2004 return put_user(IFF_TUN
| IFF_TAP
| TUN_FEATURES
,
2005 (unsigned int __user
*)argp
);
2006 } else if (cmd
== TUNSETQUEUE
)
2007 return tun_set_queue(file
, &ifr
);
2012 tun
= __tun_get(tfile
);
2013 if (cmd
== TUNSETIFF
) {
2018 ifr
.ifr_name
[IFNAMSIZ
-1] = '\0';
2020 ret
= tun_set_iff(sock_net(&tfile
->sk
), file
, &ifr
);
2025 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &ifr
, ifreq_len
))
2029 if (cmd
== TUNSETIFINDEX
) {
2035 if (copy_from_user(&ifindex
, argp
, sizeof(ifindex
)))
2039 tfile
->ifindex
= ifindex
;
2047 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd
);
2052 tun_get_iff(current
->nsproxy
->net_ns
, tun
, &ifr
);
2054 if (tfile
->detached
)
2055 ifr
.ifr_flags
|= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE
;
2056 if (!tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_filter
)
2057 ifr
.ifr_flags
|= IFF_NOFILTER
;
2059 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &ifr
, ifreq_len
))
2064 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
2066 /* [unimplemented] */
2067 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
2068 arg
? "disabled" : "enabled");
2072 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
2073 * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
2075 if (arg
&& !(tun
->flags
& IFF_PERSIST
)) {
2076 tun
->flags
|= IFF_PERSIST
;
2077 __module_get(THIS_MODULE
);
2079 if (!arg
&& (tun
->flags
& IFF_PERSIST
)) {
2080 tun
->flags
&= ~IFF_PERSIST
;
2081 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
2084 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "persist %s\n",
2085 arg
? "enabled" : "disabled");
2089 /* Set owner of the device */
2090 owner
= make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
2091 if (!uid_valid(owner
)) {
2096 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "owner set to %u\n",
2097 from_kuid(&init_user_ns
, tun
->owner
));
2101 /* Set group of the device */
2102 group
= make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
2103 if (!gid_valid(group
)) {
2108 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "group set to %u\n",
2109 from_kgid(&init_user_ns
, tun
->group
));
2113 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
2114 if (tun
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
2115 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
,
2116 "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
2119 tun
->dev
->type
= (int) arg
;
2120 tun_debug(KERN_INFO
, tun
, "linktype set to %d\n",
2132 ret
= set_offload(tun
, arg
);
2135 case TUNSETTXFILTER
:
2136 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2138 if ((tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) != IFF_TAP
)
2140 ret
= update_filter(&tun
->txflt
, (void __user
*)arg
);
2144 /* Get hw address */
2145 memcpy(ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, tun
->dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
2146 ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
= tun
->dev
->type
;
2147 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &ifr
, ifreq_len
))
2152 /* Set hw address */
2153 tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG
, tun
, "set hw address: %pM\n",
2154 ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
);
2156 ret
= dev_set_mac_address(tun
->dev
, &ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
);
2160 sndbuf
= tfile
->socket
.sk
->sk_sndbuf
;
2161 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &sndbuf
, sizeof(sndbuf
)))
2166 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf
, argp
, sizeof(sndbuf
))) {
2171 tun
->sndbuf
= sndbuf
;
2172 tun_set_sndbuf(tun
);
2175 case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ
:
2176 vnet_hdr_sz
= tun
->vnet_hdr_sz
;
2177 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &vnet_hdr_sz
, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz
)))
2181 case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ
:
2182 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz
, argp
, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz
))) {
2186 if (vnet_hdr_sz
< (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr
)) {
2191 tun
->vnet_hdr_sz
= vnet_hdr_sz
;
2195 le
= !!(tun
->flags
& TUN_VNET_LE
);
2196 if (put_user(le
, (int __user
*)argp
))
2201 if (get_user(le
, (int __user
*)argp
)) {
2206 tun
->flags
|= TUN_VNET_LE
;
2208 tun
->flags
&= ~TUN_VNET_LE
;
2212 ret
= tun_get_vnet_be(tun
, argp
);
2216 ret
= tun_set_vnet_be(tun
, argp
);
2219 case TUNATTACHFILTER
:
2220 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2222 if ((tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) != IFF_TAP
)
2225 if (copy_from_user(&tun
->fprog
, argp
, sizeof(tun
->fprog
)))
2228 ret
= tun_attach_filter(tun
);
2231 case TUNDETACHFILTER
:
2232 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2234 if ((tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) != IFF_TAP
)
2237 tun_detach_filter(tun
, tun
->numqueues
);
2242 if ((tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) != IFF_TAP
)
2245 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &tun
->fprog
, sizeof(tun
->fprog
)))
2262 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file
*file
,
2263 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
2265 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file
, cmd
, arg
, sizeof (struct ifreq
));
2268 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2269 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file
*file
,
2270 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
2275 case TUNSETTXFILTER
:
2280 arg
= (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg
);
2283 arg
= (compat_ulong_t
)arg
;
2288 * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
2289 * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
2290 * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
2293 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file
, cmd
, arg
, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq
));
2295 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
2297 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd
, struct file
*file
, int on
)
2299 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
2302 if ((ret
= fasync_helper(fd
, file
, on
, &tfile
->fasync
)) < 0)
2306 __f_setown(file
, task_pid(current
), PIDTYPE_PID
, 0);
2307 tfile
->flags
|= TUN_FASYNC
;
2309 tfile
->flags
&= ~TUN_FASYNC
;
2315 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
* file
)
2317 struct net
*net
= current
->nsproxy
->net_ns
;
2318 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
2320 DBG1(KERN_INFO
, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
2322 tfile
= (struct tun_file
*)sk_alloc(net
, AF_UNSPEC
, GFP_KERNEL
,
2326 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile
->tun
, NULL
);
2330 init_waitqueue_head(&tfile
->wq
.wait
);
2331 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile
->socket
.wq
, &tfile
->wq
);
2333 tfile
->socket
.file
= file
;
2334 tfile
->socket
.ops
= &tun_socket_ops
;
2336 sock_init_data(&tfile
->socket
, &tfile
->sk
);
2338 tfile
->sk
.sk_write_space
= tun_sock_write_space
;
2339 tfile
->sk
.sk_sndbuf
= INT_MAX
;
2341 file
->private_data
= tfile
;
2342 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile
->next
);
2344 sock_set_flag(&tfile
->sk
, SOCK_ZEROCOPY
);
2349 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2351 struct tun_file
*tfile
= file
->private_data
;
2353 tun_detach(tfile
, true);
2358 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2359 static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, struct file
*f
)
2361 struct tun_struct
*tun
;
2364 memset(&ifr
, 0, sizeof(ifr
));
2369 tun_get_iff(current
->nsproxy
->net_ns
, tun
, &ifr
);
2375 seq_printf(m
, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr
.ifr_name
);
2379 static const struct file_operations tun_fops
= {
2380 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2381 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
2382 .read_iter
= tun_chr_read_iter
,
2383 .write_iter
= tun_chr_write_iter
,
2384 .poll
= tun_chr_poll
,
2385 .unlocked_ioctl
= tun_chr_ioctl
,
2386 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2387 .compat_ioctl
= tun_chr_compat_ioctl
,
2389 .open
= tun_chr_open
,
2390 .release
= tun_chr_close
,
2391 .fasync
= tun_chr_fasync
,
2392 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2393 .show_fdinfo
= tun_chr_show_fdinfo
,
2397 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev
= {
2400 .nodename
= "net/tun",
2404 /* ethtool interface */
2406 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ethtool_cmd
*cmd
)
2409 cmd
->advertising
= 0;
2410 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd
, SPEED_10
);
2411 cmd
->duplex
= DUPLEX_FULL
;
2412 cmd
->port
= PORT_TP
;
2413 cmd
->phy_address
= 0;
2414 cmd
->transceiver
= XCVR_INTERNAL
;
2415 cmd
->autoneg
= AUTONEG_DISABLE
;
2421 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
2423 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2425 strlcpy(info
->driver
, DRV_NAME
, sizeof(info
->driver
));
2426 strlcpy(info
->version
, DRV_VERSION
, sizeof(info
->version
));
2428 switch (tun
->flags
& TUN_TYPE_MASK
) {
2430 strlcpy(info
->bus_info
, "tun", sizeof(info
->bus_info
));
2433 strlcpy(info
->bus_info
, "tap", sizeof(info
->bus_info
));
2438 static u32
tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device
*dev
)
2441 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2448 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 value
)
2451 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2456 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops
= {
2457 .get_settings
= tun_get_settings
,
2458 .get_drvinfo
= tun_get_drvinfo
,
2459 .get_msglevel
= tun_get_msglevel
,
2460 .set_msglevel
= tun_set_msglevel
,
2461 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2462 .get_ts_info
= ethtool_op_get_ts_info
,
2465 static int tun_queue_resize(struct tun_struct
*tun
)
2467 struct net_device
*dev
= tun
->dev
;
2468 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
2469 struct skb_array
**arrays
;
2470 int n
= tun
->numqueues
+ tun
->numdisabled
;
2473 arrays
= kmalloc(sizeof *arrays
* n
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2477 for (i
= 0; i
< tun
->numqueues
; i
++) {
2478 tfile
= rtnl_dereference(tun
->tfiles
[i
]);
2479 arrays
[i
] = &tfile
->tx_array
;
2481 list_for_each_entry(tfile
, &tun
->disabled
, next
)
2482 arrays
[i
++] = &tfile
->tx_array
;
2484 ret
= skb_array_resize_multiple(arrays
, n
,
2485 dev
->tx_queue_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2491 static int tun_device_event(struct notifier_block
*unused
,
2492 unsigned long event
, void *ptr
)
2494 struct net_device
*dev
= netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr
);
2495 struct tun_struct
*tun
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2497 if (dev
->rtnl_link_ops
!= &tun_link_ops
)
2501 case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN
:
2502 if (tun_queue_resize(tun
))
2512 static struct notifier_block tun_notifier_block __read_mostly
= {
2513 .notifier_call
= tun_device_event
,
2516 static int __init
tun_init(void)
2520 pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION
, DRV_VERSION
);
2521 pr_info("%s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT
);
2523 ret
= rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops
);
2525 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
2529 ret
= misc_register(&tun_miscdev
);
2531 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR
);
2535 register_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block
);
2538 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops
);
2543 static void tun_cleanup(void)
2545 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev
);
2546 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops
);
2547 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block
);
2550 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is
2551 * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it
2552 * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for
2553 * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
2554 struct socket
*tun_get_socket(struct file
*file
)
2556 struct tun_file
*tfile
;
2557 if (file
->f_op
!= &tun_fops
)
2558 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
2559 tfile
= file
->private_data
;
2561 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD
);
2562 return &tfile
->socket
;
2564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket
);
2566 module_init(tun_init
);
2567 module_exit(tun_cleanup
);
2568 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION
);
2569 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT
);
2570 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2571 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR
);
2572 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");