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[mirror_ubuntu-focal-kernel.git] / drivers / net / usb / usbnet.c
1 /*
2 * USB Network driver infrastructure
3 * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 /*
21 * This is a generic "USB networking" framework that works with several
22 * kinds of full and high speed networking devices: host-to-host cables,
23 * smart usb peripherals, and actual Ethernet adapters.
24 *
25 * These devices usually differ in terms of control protocols (if they
26 * even have one!) and sometimes they define new framing to wrap or batch
27 * Ethernet packets. Otherwise, they talk to USB pretty much the same,
28 * so interface (un)binding, endpoint I/O queues, fault handling, and other
29 * issues can usefully be addressed by this framework.
30 */
31
32 // #define DEBUG // error path messages, extra info
33 // #define VERBOSE // more; success messages
34
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/ctype.h>
40 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
41 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
42 #include <linux/mii.h>
43 #include <linux/usb.h>
44 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
48
49 #define DRIVER_VERSION "22-Aug-2005"
50
51
52 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
53
54 /*
55 * Nineteen USB 1.1 max size bulk transactions per frame (ms), max.
56 * Several dozen bytes of IPv4 data can fit in two such transactions.
57 * One maximum size Ethernet packet takes twenty four of them.
58 * For high speed, each frame comfortably fits almost 36 max size
59 * Ethernet packets (so queues should be bigger).
60 *
61 * The goal is to let the USB host controller be busy for 5msec or
62 * more before an irq is required, under load. Jumbograms change
63 * the equation.
64 */
65 #define MAX_QUEUE_MEMORY (60 * 1518)
66 #define RX_QLEN(dev) ((dev)->rx_qlen)
67 #define TX_QLEN(dev) ((dev)->tx_qlen)
68
69 // reawaken network queue this soon after stopping; else watchdog barks
70 #define TX_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES (5*HZ)
71
72 /* throttle rx/tx briefly after some faults, so hub_wq might disconnect()
73 * us (it polls at HZ/4 usually) before we report too many false errors.
74 */
75 #define THROTTLE_JIFFIES (HZ/8)
76
77 // between wakeups
78 #define UNLINK_TIMEOUT_MS 3
79
80 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
81
82 // randomly generated ethernet address
83 static u8 node_id [ETH_ALEN];
84
85 /* use ethtool to change the level for any given device */
86 static int msg_level = -1;
87 module_param (msg_level, int, 0);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC (msg_level, "Override default message level");
89
90 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
91
92 /* handles CDC Ethernet and many other network "bulk data" interfaces */
93 int usbnet_get_endpoints(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
94 {
95 int tmp;
96 struct usb_host_interface *alt = NULL;
97 struct usb_host_endpoint *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
98 struct usb_host_endpoint *status = NULL;
99
100 for (tmp = 0; tmp < intf->num_altsetting; tmp++) {
101 unsigned ep;
102
103 in = out = status = NULL;
104 alt = intf->altsetting + tmp;
105
106 /* take the first altsetting with in-bulk + out-bulk;
107 * remember any status endpoint, just in case;
108 * ignore other endpoints and altsettings.
109 */
110 for (ep = 0; ep < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
111 struct usb_host_endpoint *e;
112 int intr = 0;
113
114 e = alt->endpoint + ep;
115 switch (e->desc.bmAttributes) {
116 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
117 if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc))
118 continue;
119 intr = 1;
120 /* FALLTHROUGH */
121 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
122 break;
123 default:
124 continue;
125 }
126 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
127 if (!intr && !in)
128 in = e;
129 else if (intr && !status)
130 status = e;
131 } else {
132 if (!out)
133 out = e;
134 }
135 }
136 if (in && out)
137 break;
138 }
139 if (!alt || !in || !out)
140 return -EINVAL;
141
142 if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0 ||
143 !(dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_NO_SETINT)) {
144 tmp = usb_set_interface (dev->udev, alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
145 alt->desc.bAlternateSetting);
146 if (tmp < 0)
147 return tmp;
148 }
149
150 dev->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe (dev->udev,
151 in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
152 dev->out = usb_sndbulkpipe (dev->udev,
153 out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
154 dev->status = status;
155 return 0;
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_get_endpoints);
158
159 int usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(struct usbnet *dev, int iMACAddress)
160 {
161 int tmp = -1, ret;
162 unsigned char buf [13];
163
164 ret = usb_string(dev->udev, iMACAddress, buf, sizeof buf);
165 if (ret == 12)
166 tmp = hex2bin(dev->net->dev_addr, buf, 6);
167 if (tmp < 0) {
168 dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
169 "bad MAC string %d fetch, %d\n", iMACAddress, tmp);
170 if (ret >= 0)
171 ret = -EINVAL;
172 return ret;
173 }
174 return 0;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_get_ethernet_addr);
177
178 static void intr_complete (struct urb *urb)
179 {
180 struct usbnet *dev = urb->context;
181 int status = urb->status;
182
183 switch (status) {
184 /* success */
185 case 0:
186 dev->driver_info->status(dev, urb);
187 break;
188
189 /* software-driven interface shutdown */
190 case -ENOENT: /* urb killed */
191 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* hardware gone */
192 netif_dbg(dev, ifdown, dev->net,
193 "intr shutdown, code %d\n", status);
194 return;
195
196 /* NOTE: not throttling like RX/TX, since this endpoint
197 * already polls infrequently
198 */
199 default:
200 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "intr status %d\n", status);
201 break;
202 }
203
204 status = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
205 if (status != 0)
206 netif_err(dev, timer, dev->net,
207 "intr resubmit --> %d\n", status);
208 }
209
210 static int init_status (struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
211 {
212 char *buf = NULL;
213 unsigned pipe = 0;
214 unsigned maxp;
215 unsigned period;
216
217 if (!dev->driver_info->status)
218 return 0;
219
220 pipe = usb_rcvintpipe (dev->udev,
221 dev->status->desc.bEndpointAddress
222 & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
223 maxp = usb_maxpacket (dev->udev, pipe, 0);
224
225 /* avoid 1 msec chatter: min 8 msec poll rate */
226 period = max ((int) dev->status->desc.bInterval,
227 (dev->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 7 : 3);
228
229 buf = kmalloc (maxp, GFP_KERNEL);
230 if (buf) {
231 dev->interrupt = usb_alloc_urb (0, GFP_KERNEL);
232 if (!dev->interrupt) {
233 kfree (buf);
234 return -ENOMEM;
235 } else {
236 usb_fill_int_urb(dev->interrupt, dev->udev, pipe,
237 buf, maxp, intr_complete, dev, period);
238 dev->interrupt->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
239 dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
240 "status ep%din, %d bytes period %d\n",
241 usb_pipeendpoint(pipe), maxp, period);
242 }
243 }
244 return 0;
245 }
246
247 /* Submit the interrupt URB if not previously submitted, increasing refcount */
248 int usbnet_status_start(struct usbnet *dev, gfp_t mem_flags)
249 {
250 int ret = 0;
251
252 WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->interrupt == NULL);
253 if (dev->interrupt) {
254 mutex_lock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
255
256 if (++dev->interrupt_count == 1)
257 ret = usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt, mem_flags);
258
259 dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "incremented interrupt URB count to %d\n",
260 dev->interrupt_count);
261 mutex_unlock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
262 }
263 return ret;
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_status_start);
266
267 /* For resume; submit interrupt URB if previously submitted */
268 static int __usbnet_status_start_force(struct usbnet *dev, gfp_t mem_flags)
269 {
270 int ret = 0;
271
272 mutex_lock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
273 if (dev->interrupt_count) {
274 ret = usb_submit_urb(dev->interrupt, mem_flags);
275 dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
276 "submitted interrupt URB for resume\n");
277 }
278 mutex_unlock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
279 return ret;
280 }
281
282 /* Kill the interrupt URB if all submitters want it killed */
283 void usbnet_status_stop(struct usbnet *dev)
284 {
285 if (dev->interrupt) {
286 mutex_lock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
287 WARN_ON(dev->interrupt_count == 0);
288
289 if (dev->interrupt_count && --dev->interrupt_count == 0)
290 usb_kill_urb(dev->interrupt);
291
292 dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
293 "decremented interrupt URB count to %d\n",
294 dev->interrupt_count);
295 mutex_unlock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
296 }
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_status_stop);
299
300 /* For suspend; always kill interrupt URB */
301 static void __usbnet_status_stop_force(struct usbnet *dev)
302 {
303 if (dev->interrupt) {
304 mutex_lock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
305 usb_kill_urb(dev->interrupt);
306 dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "killed interrupt URB for suspend\n");
307 mutex_unlock(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
308 }
309 }
310
311 /* Passes this packet up the stack, updating its accounting.
312 * Some link protocols batch packets, so their rx_fixup paths
313 * can return clones as well as just modify the original skb.
314 */
315 void usbnet_skb_return (struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
316 {
317 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64 = this_cpu_ptr(dev->stats64);
318 unsigned long flags;
319 int status;
320
321 if (test_bit(EVENT_RX_PAUSED, &dev->flags)) {
322 skb_queue_tail(&dev->rxq_pause, skb);
323 return;
324 }
325
326 /* only update if unset to allow minidriver rx_fixup override */
327 if (skb->protocol == 0)
328 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans (skb, dev->net);
329
330 flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats64->syncp);
331 stats64->rx_packets++;
332 stats64->rx_bytes += skb->len;
333 u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&stats64->syncp, flags);
334
335 netif_dbg(dev, rx_status, dev->net, "< rx, len %zu, type 0x%x\n",
336 skb->len + sizeof (struct ethhdr), skb->protocol);
337 memset (skb->cb, 0, sizeof (struct skb_data));
338
339 if (skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb))
340 return;
341
342 status = netif_rx (skb);
343 if (status != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
344 netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
345 "netif_rx status %d\n", status);
346 }
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_skb_return);
348
349 /* must be called if hard_mtu or rx_urb_size changed */
350 void usbnet_update_max_qlen(struct usbnet *dev)
351 {
352 enum usb_device_speed speed = dev->udev->speed;
353
354 switch (speed) {
355 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
356 dev->rx_qlen = MAX_QUEUE_MEMORY / dev->rx_urb_size;
357 dev->tx_qlen = MAX_QUEUE_MEMORY / dev->hard_mtu;
358 break;
359 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
360 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
361 /*
362 * Not take default 5ms qlen for super speed HC to
363 * save memory, and iperf tests show 2.5ms qlen can
364 * work well
365 */
366 dev->rx_qlen = 5 * MAX_QUEUE_MEMORY / dev->rx_urb_size;
367 dev->tx_qlen = 5 * MAX_QUEUE_MEMORY / dev->hard_mtu;
368 break;
369 default:
370 dev->rx_qlen = dev->tx_qlen = 4;
371 }
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_update_max_qlen);
374
375 \f
376 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
377 *
378 * Network Device Driver (peer link to "Host Device", from USB host)
379 *
380 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
381
382 int usbnet_change_mtu (struct net_device *net, int new_mtu)
383 {
384 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
385 int ll_mtu = new_mtu + net->hard_header_len;
386 int old_hard_mtu = dev->hard_mtu;
387 int old_rx_urb_size = dev->rx_urb_size;
388
389 // no second zero-length packet read wanted after mtu-sized packets
390 if ((ll_mtu % dev->maxpacket) == 0)
391 return -EDOM;
392 net->mtu = new_mtu;
393
394 dev->hard_mtu = net->mtu + net->hard_header_len;
395 if (dev->rx_urb_size == old_hard_mtu) {
396 dev->rx_urb_size = dev->hard_mtu;
397 if (dev->rx_urb_size > old_rx_urb_size) {
398 usbnet_pause_rx(dev);
399 usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(dev);
400 usbnet_resume_rx(dev);
401 }
402 }
403
404 /* max qlen depend on hard_mtu and rx_urb_size */
405 usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev);
406
407 return 0;
408 }
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_change_mtu);
410
411 /* The caller must hold list->lock */
412 static void __usbnet_queue_skb(struct sk_buff_head *list,
413 struct sk_buff *newsk, enum skb_state state)
414 {
415 struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *) newsk->cb;
416
417 __skb_queue_tail(list, newsk);
418 entry->state = state;
419 }
420
421 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
422
423 /* some LK 2.4 HCDs oopsed if we freed or resubmitted urbs from
424 * completion callbacks. 2.5 should have fixed those bugs...
425 */
426
427 static enum skb_state defer_bh(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
428 struct sk_buff_head *list, enum skb_state state)
429 {
430 unsigned long flags;
431 enum skb_state old_state;
432 struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
433
434 spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags);
435 old_state = entry->state;
436 entry->state = state;
437 __skb_unlink(skb, list);
438
439 /* defer_bh() is never called with list == &dev->done.
440 * spin_lock_nested() tells lockdep that it is OK to take
441 * dev->done.lock here with list->lock held.
442 */
443 spin_lock_nested(&dev->done.lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
444
445 __skb_queue_tail(&dev->done, skb);
446 if (dev->done.qlen == 1)
447 tasklet_schedule(&dev->bh);
448 spin_unlock(&dev->done.lock);
449 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags);
450 return old_state;
451 }
452
453 /* some work can't be done in tasklets, so we use keventd
454 *
455 * NOTE: annoying asymmetry: if it's active, schedule_work() fails,
456 * but tasklet_schedule() doesn't. hope the failure is rare.
457 */
458 void usbnet_defer_kevent (struct usbnet *dev, int work)
459 {
460 set_bit (work, &dev->flags);
461 if (!schedule_work (&dev->kevent))
462 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "kevent %d may have been dropped\n", work);
463 else
464 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "kevent %d scheduled\n", work);
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_defer_kevent);
467
468 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
469
470 static void rx_complete (struct urb *urb);
471
472 static int rx_submit (struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb, gfp_t flags)
473 {
474 struct sk_buff *skb;
475 struct skb_data *entry;
476 int retval = 0;
477 unsigned long lockflags;
478 size_t size = dev->rx_urb_size;
479
480 /* prevent rx skb allocation when error ratio is high */
481 if (test_bit(EVENT_RX_KILL, &dev->flags)) {
482 usb_free_urb(urb);
483 return -ENOLINK;
484 }
485
486 if (test_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags))
487 skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(dev->net, size, flags);
488 else
489 skb = __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev->net, size, flags);
490 if (!skb) {
491 netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "no rx skb\n");
492 usbnet_defer_kevent (dev, EVENT_RX_MEMORY);
493 usb_free_urb (urb);
494 return -ENOMEM;
495 }
496
497 entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
498 entry->urb = urb;
499 entry->dev = dev;
500 entry->length = 0;
501
502 usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, dev->udev, dev->in,
503 skb->data, size, rx_complete, skb);
504
505 spin_lock_irqsave (&dev->rxq.lock, lockflags);
506
507 if (netif_running (dev->net) &&
508 netif_device_present (dev->net) &&
509 !test_bit (EVENT_RX_HALT, &dev->flags) &&
510 !test_bit (EVENT_DEV_ASLEEP, &dev->flags)) {
511 switch (retval = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
512 case -EPIPE:
513 usbnet_defer_kevent (dev, EVENT_RX_HALT);
514 break;
515 case -ENOMEM:
516 usbnet_defer_kevent (dev, EVENT_RX_MEMORY);
517 break;
518 case -ENODEV:
519 netif_dbg(dev, ifdown, dev->net, "device gone\n");
520 netif_device_detach (dev->net);
521 break;
522 case -EHOSTUNREACH:
523 retval = -ENOLINK;
524 break;
525 default:
526 netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
527 "rx submit, %d\n", retval);
528 tasklet_schedule (&dev->bh);
529 break;
530 case 0:
531 __usbnet_queue_skb(&dev->rxq, skb, rx_start);
532 }
533 } else {
534 netif_dbg(dev, ifdown, dev->net, "rx: stopped\n");
535 retval = -ENOLINK;
536 }
537 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dev->rxq.lock, lockflags);
538 if (retval) {
539 dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
540 usb_free_urb (urb);
541 }
542 return retval;
543 }
544
545
546 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
547
548 static inline void rx_process (struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
549 {
550 if (dev->driver_info->rx_fixup &&
551 !dev->driver_info->rx_fixup (dev, skb)) {
552 /* With RX_ASSEMBLE, rx_fixup() must update counters */
553 if (!(dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_RX_ASSEMBLE))
554 dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
555 goto done;
556 }
557 // else network stack removes extra byte if we forced a short packet
558
559 /* all data was already cloned from skb inside the driver */
560 if (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_MULTI_PACKET)
561 goto done;
562
563 if (skb->len < ETH_HLEN) {
564 dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
565 dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
566 netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "rx length %d\n", skb->len);
567 } else {
568 usbnet_skb_return(dev, skb);
569 return;
570 }
571
572 done:
573 skb_queue_tail(&dev->done, skb);
574 }
575
576 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
577
578 static void rx_complete (struct urb *urb)
579 {
580 struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *) urb->context;
581 struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
582 struct usbnet *dev = entry->dev;
583 int urb_status = urb->status;
584 enum skb_state state;
585
586 skb_put (skb, urb->actual_length);
587 state = rx_done;
588 entry->urb = NULL;
589
590 switch (urb_status) {
591 /* success */
592 case 0:
593 break;
594
595 /* stalls need manual reset. this is rare ... except that
596 * when going through USB 2.0 TTs, unplug appears this way.
597 * we avoid the highspeed version of the ETIMEDOUT/EILSEQ
598 * storm, recovering as needed.
599 */
600 case -EPIPE:
601 dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
602 usbnet_defer_kevent (dev, EVENT_RX_HALT);
603 // FALLTHROUGH
604
605 /* software-driven interface shutdown */
606 case -ECONNRESET: /* async unlink */
607 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* hardware gone */
608 netif_dbg(dev, ifdown, dev->net,
609 "rx shutdown, code %d\n", urb_status);
610 goto block;
611
612 /* we get controller i/o faults during hub_wq disconnect() delays.
613 * throttle down resubmits, to avoid log floods; just temporarily,
614 * so we still recover when the fault isn't a hub_wq delay.
615 */
616 case -EPROTO:
617 case -ETIME:
618 case -EILSEQ:
619 dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
620 if (!timer_pending (&dev->delay)) {
621 mod_timer (&dev->delay, jiffies + THROTTLE_JIFFIES);
622 netif_dbg(dev, link, dev->net,
623 "rx throttle %d\n", urb_status);
624 }
625 block:
626 state = rx_cleanup;
627 entry->urb = urb;
628 urb = NULL;
629 break;
630
631 /* data overrun ... flush fifo? */
632 case -EOVERFLOW:
633 dev->net->stats.rx_over_errors++;
634 // FALLTHROUGH
635
636 default:
637 state = rx_cleanup;
638 dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
639 netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "rx status %d\n", urb_status);
640 break;
641 }
642
643 /* stop rx if packet error rate is high */
644 if (++dev->pkt_cnt > 30) {
645 dev->pkt_cnt = 0;
646 dev->pkt_err = 0;
647 } else {
648 if (state == rx_cleanup)
649 dev->pkt_err++;
650 if (dev->pkt_err > 20)
651 set_bit(EVENT_RX_KILL, &dev->flags);
652 }
653
654 state = defer_bh(dev, skb, &dev->rxq, state);
655
656 if (urb) {
657 if (netif_running (dev->net) &&
658 !test_bit (EVENT_RX_HALT, &dev->flags) &&
659 state != unlink_start) {
660 rx_submit (dev, urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
661 usb_mark_last_busy(dev->udev);
662 return;
663 }
664 usb_free_urb (urb);
665 }
666 netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "no read resubmitted\n");
667 }
668
669 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
670 void usbnet_pause_rx(struct usbnet *dev)
671 {
672 set_bit(EVENT_RX_PAUSED, &dev->flags);
673
674 netif_dbg(dev, rx_status, dev->net, "paused rx queue enabled\n");
675 }
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_pause_rx);
677
678 void usbnet_resume_rx(struct usbnet *dev)
679 {
680 struct sk_buff *skb;
681 int num = 0;
682
683 clear_bit(EVENT_RX_PAUSED, &dev->flags);
684
685 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dev->rxq_pause)) != NULL) {
686 usbnet_skb_return(dev, skb);
687 num++;
688 }
689
690 tasklet_schedule(&dev->bh);
691
692 netif_dbg(dev, rx_status, dev->net,
693 "paused rx queue disabled, %d skbs requeued\n", num);
694 }
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_resume_rx);
696
697 void usbnet_purge_paused_rxq(struct usbnet *dev)
698 {
699 skb_queue_purge(&dev->rxq_pause);
700 }
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_purge_paused_rxq);
702
703 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
704
705 // unlink pending rx/tx; completion handlers do all other cleanup
706
707 static int unlink_urbs (struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff_head *q)
708 {
709 unsigned long flags;
710 struct sk_buff *skb;
711 int count = 0;
712
713 spin_lock_irqsave (&q->lock, flags);
714 while (!skb_queue_empty(q)) {
715 struct skb_data *entry;
716 struct urb *urb;
717 int retval;
718
719 skb_queue_walk(q, skb) {
720 entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
721 if (entry->state != unlink_start)
722 goto found;
723 }
724 break;
725 found:
726 entry->state = unlink_start;
727 urb = entry->urb;
728
729 /*
730 * Get reference count of the URB to avoid it to be
731 * freed during usb_unlink_urb, which may trigger
732 * use-after-free problem inside usb_unlink_urb since
733 * usb_unlink_urb is always racing with .complete
734 * handler(include defer_bh).
735 */
736 usb_get_urb(urb);
737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
738 // during some PM-driven resume scenarios,
739 // these (async) unlinks complete immediately
740 retval = usb_unlink_urb (urb);
741 if (retval != -EINPROGRESS && retval != 0)
742 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "unlink urb err, %d\n", retval);
743 else
744 count++;
745 usb_put_urb(urb);
746 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
747 }
748 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&q->lock, flags);
749 return count;
750 }
751
752 // Flush all pending rx urbs
753 // minidrivers may need to do this when the MTU changes
754
755 void usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(struct usbnet *dev)
756 {
757 if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
758 (void) unlink_urbs (dev, &dev->rxq);
759 tasklet_schedule(&dev->bh);
760 }
761 }
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs);
763
764 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
765
766 static void wait_skb_queue_empty(struct sk_buff_head *q)
767 {
768 unsigned long flags;
769
770 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
771 while (!skb_queue_empty(q)) {
772 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
773 schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(UNLINK_TIMEOUT_MS));
774 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
775 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
776 }
777 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
778 }
779
780 // precondition: never called in_interrupt
781 static void usbnet_terminate_urbs(struct usbnet *dev)
782 {
783 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
784 int temp;
785
786 /* ensure there are no more active urbs */
787 add_wait_queue(&dev->wait, &wait);
788 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
789 temp = unlink_urbs(dev, &dev->txq) +
790 unlink_urbs(dev, &dev->rxq);
791
792 /* maybe wait for deletions to finish. */
793 wait_skb_queue_empty(&dev->rxq);
794 wait_skb_queue_empty(&dev->txq);
795 wait_skb_queue_empty(&dev->done);
796 netif_dbg(dev, ifdown, dev->net,
797 "waited for %d urb completions\n", temp);
798 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
799 remove_wait_queue(&dev->wait, &wait);
800 }
801
802 int usbnet_stop (struct net_device *net)
803 {
804 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
805 const struct driver_info *info = dev->driver_info;
806 int retval, pm, mpn;
807
808 clear_bit(EVENT_DEV_OPEN, &dev->flags);
809 netif_stop_queue (net);
810
811 netif_info(dev, ifdown, dev->net,
812 "stop stats: rx/tx %lu/%lu, errs %lu/%lu\n",
813 net->stats.rx_packets, net->stats.tx_packets,
814 net->stats.rx_errors, net->stats.tx_errors);
815
816 /* to not race resume */
817 pm = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
818 /* allow minidriver to stop correctly (wireless devices to turn off
819 * radio etc) */
820 if (info->stop) {
821 retval = info->stop(dev);
822 if (retval < 0)
823 netif_info(dev, ifdown, dev->net,
824 "stop fail (%d) usbnet usb-%s-%s, %s\n",
825 retval,
826 dev->udev->bus->bus_name, dev->udev->devpath,
827 info->description);
828 }
829
830 if (!(info->flags & FLAG_AVOID_UNLINK_URBS))
831 usbnet_terminate_urbs(dev);
832
833 usbnet_status_stop(dev);
834
835 usbnet_purge_paused_rxq(dev);
836
837 mpn = !test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_NO_RUNTIME_PM, &dev->flags);
838
839 /* deferred work (task, timer, softirq) must also stop.
840 * can't flush_scheduled_work() until we drop rtnl (later),
841 * else workers could deadlock; so make workers a NOP.
842 */
843 dev->flags = 0;
844 del_timer_sync (&dev->delay);
845 tasklet_kill (&dev->bh);
846 if (!pm)
847 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
848
849 if (info->manage_power && mpn)
850 info->manage_power(dev, 0);
851 else
852 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
853
854 return 0;
855 }
856 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_stop);
857
858 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
859
860 // posts reads, and enables write queuing
861
862 // precondition: never called in_interrupt
863
864 int usbnet_open (struct net_device *net)
865 {
866 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
867 int retval;
868 const struct driver_info *info = dev->driver_info;
869
870 if ((retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf)) < 0) {
871 netif_info(dev, ifup, dev->net,
872 "resumption fail (%d) usbnet usb-%s-%s, %s\n",
873 retval,
874 dev->udev->bus->bus_name,
875 dev->udev->devpath,
876 info->description);
877 goto done_nopm;
878 }
879
880 // put into "known safe" state
881 if (info->reset && (retval = info->reset (dev)) < 0) {
882 netif_info(dev, ifup, dev->net,
883 "open reset fail (%d) usbnet usb-%s-%s, %s\n",
884 retval,
885 dev->udev->bus->bus_name,
886 dev->udev->devpath,
887 info->description);
888 goto done;
889 }
890
891 /* hard_mtu or rx_urb_size may change in reset() */
892 usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev);
893
894 // insist peer be connected
895 if (info->check_connect && (retval = info->check_connect (dev)) < 0) {
896 netif_dbg(dev, ifup, dev->net, "can't open; %d\n", retval);
897 goto done;
898 }
899
900 /* start any status interrupt transfer */
901 if (dev->interrupt) {
902 retval = usbnet_status_start(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
903 if (retval < 0) {
904 netif_err(dev, ifup, dev->net,
905 "intr submit %d\n", retval);
906 goto done;
907 }
908 }
909
910 set_bit(EVENT_DEV_OPEN, &dev->flags);
911 netif_start_queue (net);
912 netif_info(dev, ifup, dev->net,
913 "open: enable queueing (rx %d, tx %d) mtu %d %s framing\n",
914 (int)RX_QLEN(dev), (int)TX_QLEN(dev),
915 dev->net->mtu,
916 (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_FRAMING_NC) ? "NetChip" :
917 (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_FRAMING_GL) ? "GeneSys" :
918 (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_FRAMING_Z) ? "Zaurus" :
919 (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_FRAMING_RN) ? "RNDIS" :
920 (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_FRAMING_AX) ? "ASIX" :
921 "simple");
922
923 /* reset rx error state */
924 dev->pkt_cnt = 0;
925 dev->pkt_err = 0;
926 clear_bit(EVENT_RX_KILL, &dev->flags);
927
928 // delay posting reads until we're fully open
929 tasklet_schedule (&dev->bh);
930 if (info->manage_power) {
931 retval = info->manage_power(dev, 1);
932 if (retval < 0) {
933 retval = 0;
934 set_bit(EVENT_NO_RUNTIME_PM, &dev->flags);
935 } else {
936 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
937 }
938 }
939 return retval;
940 done:
941 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
942 done_nopm:
943 return retval;
944 }
945 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_open);
946
947 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
948
949 /* ethtool methods; minidrivers may need to add some more, but
950 * they'll probably want to use this base set.
951 */
952
953 int usbnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *net,
954 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
955 {
956 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
957
958 if (!dev->mii.mdio_read)
959 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
960
961 mii_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(&dev->mii, cmd);
962
963 return 0;
964 }
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_get_link_ksettings);
966
967 int usbnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *net,
968 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
969 {
970 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
971 int retval;
972
973 if (!dev->mii.mdio_write)
974 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
975
976 retval = mii_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(&dev->mii, cmd);
977
978 /* link speed/duplex might have changed */
979 if (dev->driver_info->link_reset)
980 dev->driver_info->link_reset(dev);
981
982 /* hard_mtu or rx_urb_size may change in link_reset() */
983 usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev);
984
985 return retval;
986 }
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_set_link_ksettings);
988
989 void usbnet_get_stats64(struct net_device *net, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
990 {
991 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
992 unsigned int start;
993 int cpu;
994
995 netdev_stats_to_stats64(stats, &net->stats);
996
997 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
998 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64;
999 u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes;
1000 u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes;
1001
1002 stats64 = per_cpu_ptr(dev->stats64, cpu);
1003
1004 do {
1005 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats64->syncp);
1006 rx_packets = stats64->rx_packets;
1007 rx_bytes = stats64->rx_bytes;
1008 tx_packets = stats64->tx_packets;
1009 tx_bytes = stats64->tx_bytes;
1010 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats64->syncp, start));
1011
1012 stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
1013 stats->rx_bytes += rx_bytes;
1014 stats->tx_packets += tx_packets;
1015 stats->tx_bytes += tx_bytes;
1016 }
1017 }
1018 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_get_stats64);
1019
1020 u32 usbnet_get_link (struct net_device *net)
1021 {
1022 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1023
1024 /* If a check_connect is defined, return its result */
1025 if (dev->driver_info->check_connect)
1026 return dev->driver_info->check_connect (dev) == 0;
1027
1028 /* if the device has mii operations, use those */
1029 if (dev->mii.mdio_read)
1030 return mii_link_ok(&dev->mii);
1031
1032 /* Otherwise, dtrt for drivers calling netif_carrier_{on,off} */
1033 return ethtool_op_get_link(net);
1034 }
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_get_link);
1036
1037 int usbnet_nway_reset(struct net_device *net)
1038 {
1039 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1040
1041 if (!dev->mii.mdio_write)
1042 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1043
1044 return mii_nway_restart(&dev->mii);
1045 }
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_nway_reset);
1047
1048 void usbnet_get_drvinfo (struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1049 {
1050 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1051
1052 strlcpy (info->driver, dev->driver_name, sizeof info->driver);
1053 strlcpy (info->version, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof info->version);
1054 strlcpy (info->fw_version, dev->driver_info->description,
1055 sizeof info->fw_version);
1056 usb_make_path (dev->udev, info->bus_info, sizeof info->bus_info);
1057 }
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_get_drvinfo);
1059
1060 u32 usbnet_get_msglevel (struct net_device *net)
1061 {
1062 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1063
1064 return dev->msg_enable;
1065 }
1066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_get_msglevel);
1067
1068 void usbnet_set_msglevel (struct net_device *net, u32 level)
1069 {
1070 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1071
1072 dev->msg_enable = level;
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_set_msglevel);
1075
1076 /* drivers may override default ethtool_ops in their bind() routine */
1077 static const struct ethtool_ops usbnet_ethtool_ops = {
1078 .get_link = usbnet_get_link,
1079 .nway_reset = usbnet_nway_reset,
1080 .get_drvinfo = usbnet_get_drvinfo,
1081 .get_msglevel = usbnet_get_msglevel,
1082 .set_msglevel = usbnet_set_msglevel,
1083 .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
1084 .get_link_ksettings = usbnet_get_link_ksettings,
1085 .set_link_ksettings = usbnet_set_link_ksettings,
1086 };
1087
1088 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1089
1090 static void __handle_link_change(struct usbnet *dev)
1091 {
1092 if (!test_bit(EVENT_DEV_OPEN, &dev->flags))
1093 return;
1094
1095 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev->net)) {
1096 /* kill URBs for reading packets to save bus bandwidth */
1097 unlink_urbs(dev, &dev->rxq);
1098
1099 /*
1100 * tx_timeout will unlink URBs for sending packets and
1101 * tx queue is stopped by netcore after link becomes off
1102 */
1103 } else {
1104 /* submitting URBs for reading packets */
1105 tasklet_schedule(&dev->bh);
1106 }
1107
1108 /* hard_mtu or rx_urb_size may change during link change */
1109 usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev);
1110
1111 clear_bit(EVENT_LINK_CHANGE, &dev->flags);
1112 }
1113
1114 static void usbnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *net)
1115 {
1116 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1117
1118 usbnet_defer_kevent(dev, EVENT_SET_RX_MODE);
1119 }
1120
1121 static void __handle_set_rx_mode(struct usbnet *dev)
1122 {
1123 if (dev->driver_info->set_rx_mode)
1124 (dev->driver_info->set_rx_mode)(dev);
1125
1126 clear_bit(EVENT_SET_RX_MODE, &dev->flags);
1127 }
1128
1129 /* work that cannot be done in interrupt context uses keventd.
1130 *
1131 * NOTE: with 2.5 we could do more of this using completion callbacks,
1132 * especially now that control transfers can be queued.
1133 */
1134 static void
1135 usbnet_deferred_kevent (struct work_struct *work)
1136 {
1137 struct usbnet *dev =
1138 container_of(work, struct usbnet, kevent);
1139 int status;
1140
1141 /* usb_clear_halt() needs a thread context */
1142 if (test_bit (EVENT_TX_HALT, &dev->flags)) {
1143 unlink_urbs (dev, &dev->txq);
1144 status = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
1145 if (status < 0)
1146 goto fail_pipe;
1147 status = usb_clear_halt (dev->udev, dev->out);
1148 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
1149 if (status < 0 &&
1150 status != -EPIPE &&
1151 status != -ESHUTDOWN) {
1152 if (netif_msg_tx_err (dev))
1153 fail_pipe:
1154 netdev_err(dev->net, "can't clear tx halt, status %d\n",
1155 status);
1156 } else {
1157 clear_bit (EVENT_TX_HALT, &dev->flags);
1158 if (status != -ESHUTDOWN)
1159 netif_wake_queue (dev->net);
1160 }
1161 }
1162 if (test_bit (EVENT_RX_HALT, &dev->flags)) {
1163 unlink_urbs (dev, &dev->rxq);
1164 status = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
1165 if (status < 0)
1166 goto fail_halt;
1167 status = usb_clear_halt (dev->udev, dev->in);
1168 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
1169 if (status < 0 &&
1170 status != -EPIPE &&
1171 status != -ESHUTDOWN) {
1172 if (netif_msg_rx_err (dev))
1173 fail_halt:
1174 netdev_err(dev->net, "can't clear rx halt, status %d\n",
1175 status);
1176 } else {
1177 clear_bit (EVENT_RX_HALT, &dev->flags);
1178 tasklet_schedule (&dev->bh);
1179 }
1180 }
1181
1182 /* tasklet could resubmit itself forever if memory is tight */
1183 if (test_bit (EVENT_RX_MEMORY, &dev->flags)) {
1184 struct urb *urb = NULL;
1185 int resched = 1;
1186
1187 if (netif_running (dev->net))
1188 urb = usb_alloc_urb (0, GFP_KERNEL);
1189 else
1190 clear_bit (EVENT_RX_MEMORY, &dev->flags);
1191 if (urb != NULL) {
1192 clear_bit (EVENT_RX_MEMORY, &dev->flags);
1193 status = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
1194 if (status < 0) {
1195 usb_free_urb(urb);
1196 goto fail_lowmem;
1197 }
1198 if (rx_submit (dev, urb, GFP_KERNEL) == -ENOLINK)
1199 resched = 0;
1200 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
1201 fail_lowmem:
1202 if (resched)
1203 tasklet_schedule (&dev->bh);
1204 }
1205 }
1206
1207 if (test_bit (EVENT_LINK_RESET, &dev->flags)) {
1208 const struct driver_info *info = dev->driver_info;
1209 int retval = 0;
1210
1211 clear_bit (EVENT_LINK_RESET, &dev->flags);
1212 status = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
1213 if (status < 0)
1214 goto skip_reset;
1215 if(info->link_reset && (retval = info->link_reset(dev)) < 0) {
1216 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
1217 skip_reset:
1218 netdev_info(dev->net, "link reset failed (%d) usbnet usb-%s-%s, %s\n",
1219 retval,
1220 dev->udev->bus->bus_name,
1221 dev->udev->devpath,
1222 info->description);
1223 } else {
1224 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
1225 }
1226
1227 /* handle link change from link resetting */
1228 __handle_link_change(dev);
1229 }
1230
1231 if (test_bit (EVENT_LINK_CHANGE, &dev->flags))
1232 __handle_link_change(dev);
1233
1234 if (test_bit (EVENT_SET_RX_MODE, &dev->flags))
1235 __handle_set_rx_mode(dev);
1236
1237
1238 if (dev->flags)
1239 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "kevent done, flags = 0x%lx\n", dev->flags);
1240 }
1241
1242 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1243
1244 static void tx_complete (struct urb *urb)
1245 {
1246 struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *) urb->context;
1247 struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
1248 struct usbnet *dev = entry->dev;
1249
1250 if (urb->status == 0) {
1251 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64 = this_cpu_ptr(dev->stats64);
1252 unsigned long flags;
1253
1254 flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats64->syncp);
1255 stats64->tx_packets += entry->packets;
1256 stats64->tx_bytes += entry->length;
1257 u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&stats64->syncp, flags);
1258 } else {
1259 dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
1260
1261 switch (urb->status) {
1262 case -EPIPE:
1263 usbnet_defer_kevent (dev, EVENT_TX_HALT);
1264 break;
1265
1266 /* software-driven interface shutdown */
1267 case -ECONNRESET: // async unlink
1268 case -ESHUTDOWN: // hardware gone
1269 break;
1270
1271 /* like rx, tx gets controller i/o faults during hub_wq
1272 * delays and so it uses the same throttling mechanism.
1273 */
1274 case -EPROTO:
1275 case -ETIME:
1276 case -EILSEQ:
1277 usb_mark_last_busy(dev->udev);
1278 if (!timer_pending (&dev->delay)) {
1279 mod_timer (&dev->delay,
1280 jiffies + THROTTLE_JIFFIES);
1281 netif_dbg(dev, link, dev->net,
1282 "tx throttle %d\n", urb->status);
1283 }
1284 netif_stop_queue (dev->net);
1285 break;
1286 default:
1287 netif_dbg(dev, tx_err, dev->net,
1288 "tx err %d\n", entry->urb->status);
1289 break;
1290 }
1291 }
1292
1293 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(dev->intf);
1294 (void) defer_bh(dev, skb, &dev->txq, tx_done);
1295 }
1296
1297 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1298
1299 void usbnet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *net)
1300 {
1301 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1302
1303 unlink_urbs (dev, &dev->txq);
1304 tasklet_schedule (&dev->bh);
1305 /* this needs to be handled individually because the generic layer
1306 * doesn't know what is sufficient and could not restore private
1307 * information if a remedy of an unconditional reset were used.
1308 */
1309 if (dev->driver_info->recover)
1310 (dev->driver_info->recover)(dev);
1311 }
1312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_tx_timeout);
1313
1314 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1315
1316 static int build_dma_sg(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct urb *urb)
1317 {
1318 unsigned num_sgs, total_len = 0;
1319 int i, s = 0;
1320
1321 num_sgs = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 1;
1322 if (num_sgs == 1)
1323 return 0;
1324
1325 /* reserve one for zero packet */
1326 urb->sg = kmalloc_array(num_sgs + 1, sizeof(struct scatterlist),
1327 GFP_ATOMIC);
1328 if (!urb->sg)
1329 return -ENOMEM;
1330
1331 urb->num_sgs = num_sgs;
1332 sg_init_table(urb->sg, urb->num_sgs + 1);
1333
1334 sg_set_buf(&urb->sg[s++], skb->data, skb_headlen(skb));
1335 total_len += skb_headlen(skb);
1336
1337 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
1338 struct skb_frag_struct *f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1339
1340 total_len += skb_frag_size(f);
1341 sg_set_page(&urb->sg[i + s], f->page.p, f->size,
1342 f->page_offset);
1343 }
1344 urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_len;
1345
1346 return 1;
1347 }
1348
1349 netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb,
1350 struct net_device *net)
1351 {
1352 struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
1353 unsigned int length;
1354 struct urb *urb = NULL;
1355 struct skb_data *entry;
1356 const struct driver_info *info = dev->driver_info;
1357 unsigned long flags;
1358 int retval;
1359
1360 if (skb)
1361 skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1362
1363 // some devices want funky USB-level framing, for
1364 // win32 driver (usually) and/or hardware quirks
1365 if (info->tx_fixup) {
1366 skb = info->tx_fixup (dev, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1367 if (!skb) {
1368 /* packet collected; minidriver waiting for more */
1369 if (info->flags & FLAG_MULTI_PACKET)
1370 goto not_drop;
1371 netif_dbg(dev, tx_err, dev->net, "can't tx_fixup skb\n");
1372 goto drop;
1373 }
1374 }
1375
1376 if (!(urb = usb_alloc_urb (0, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
1377 netif_dbg(dev, tx_err, dev->net, "no urb\n");
1378 goto drop;
1379 }
1380
1381 entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
1382 entry->urb = urb;
1383 entry->dev = dev;
1384
1385 usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, dev->udev, dev->out,
1386 skb->data, skb->len, tx_complete, skb);
1387 if (dev->can_dma_sg) {
1388 if (build_dma_sg(skb, urb) < 0)
1389 goto drop;
1390 }
1391 length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1392
1393 /* don't assume the hardware handles USB_ZERO_PACKET
1394 * NOTE: strictly conforming cdc-ether devices should expect
1395 * the ZLP here, but ignore the one-byte packet.
1396 * NOTE2: CDC NCM specification is different from CDC ECM when
1397 * handling ZLP/short packets, so cdc_ncm driver will make short
1398 * packet itself if needed.
1399 */
1400 if (length % dev->maxpacket == 0) {
1401 if (!(info->flags & FLAG_SEND_ZLP)) {
1402 if (!(info->flags & FLAG_MULTI_PACKET)) {
1403 length++;
1404 if (skb_tailroom(skb) && !urb->num_sgs) {
1405 skb->data[skb->len] = 0;
1406 __skb_put(skb, 1);
1407 } else if (urb->num_sgs)
1408 sg_set_buf(&urb->sg[urb->num_sgs++],
1409 dev->padding_pkt, 1);
1410 }
1411 } else
1412 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1413 }
1414 urb->transfer_buffer_length = length;
1415
1416 if (info->flags & FLAG_MULTI_PACKET) {
1417 /* Driver has set number of packets and a length delta.
1418 * Calculate the complete length and ensure that it's
1419 * positive.
1420 */
1421 entry->length += length;
1422 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(entry->length <= 0))
1423 entry->length = length;
1424 } else {
1425 usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(skb, 1, length);
1426 }
1427
1428 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->txq.lock, flags);
1429 retval = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(dev->intf);
1430 if (retval < 0) {
1431 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->txq.lock, flags);
1432 goto drop;
1433 }
1434
1435 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1436 /* if this triggers the device is still a sleep */
1437 if (test_bit(EVENT_DEV_ASLEEP, &dev->flags)) {
1438 /* transmission will be done in resume */
1439 usb_anchor_urb(urb, &dev->deferred);
1440 /* no use to process more packets */
1441 netif_stop_queue(net);
1442 usb_put_urb(urb);
1443 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->txq.lock, flags);
1444 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Delaying transmission for resumption\n");
1445 goto deferred;
1446 }
1447 #endif
1448
1449 switch ((retval = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
1450 case -EPIPE:
1451 netif_stop_queue (net);
1452 usbnet_defer_kevent (dev, EVENT_TX_HALT);
1453 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(dev->intf);
1454 break;
1455 default:
1456 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(dev->intf);
1457 netif_dbg(dev, tx_err, dev->net,
1458 "tx: submit urb err %d\n", retval);
1459 break;
1460 case 0:
1461 netif_trans_update(net);
1462 __usbnet_queue_skb(&dev->txq, skb, tx_start);
1463 if (dev->txq.qlen >= TX_QLEN (dev))
1464 netif_stop_queue (net);
1465 }
1466 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dev->txq.lock, flags);
1467
1468 if (retval) {
1469 netif_dbg(dev, tx_err, dev->net, "drop, code %d\n", retval);
1470 drop:
1471 dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
1472 not_drop:
1473 if (skb)
1474 dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
1475 if (urb) {
1476 kfree(urb->sg);
1477 usb_free_urb(urb);
1478 }
1479 } else
1480 netif_dbg(dev, tx_queued, dev->net,
1481 "> tx, len %u, type 0x%x\n", length, skb->protocol);
1482 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1483 deferred:
1484 #endif
1485 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1486 }
1487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_start_xmit);
1488
1489 static int rx_alloc_submit(struct usbnet *dev, gfp_t flags)
1490 {
1491 struct urb *urb;
1492 int i;
1493 int ret = 0;
1494
1495 /* don't refill the queue all at once */
1496 for (i = 0; i < 10 && dev->rxq.qlen < RX_QLEN(dev); i++) {
1497 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, flags);
1498 if (urb != NULL) {
1499 ret = rx_submit(dev, urb, flags);
1500 if (ret)
1501 goto err;
1502 } else {
1503 ret = -ENOMEM;
1504 goto err;
1505 }
1506 }
1507 err:
1508 return ret;
1509 }
1510
1511 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1512
1513 // tasklet (work deferred from completions, in_irq) or timer
1514
1515 static void usbnet_bh (struct timer_list *t)
1516 {
1517 struct usbnet *dev = from_timer(dev, t, delay);
1518 struct sk_buff *skb;
1519 struct skb_data *entry;
1520
1521 while ((skb = skb_dequeue (&dev->done))) {
1522 entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
1523 switch (entry->state) {
1524 case rx_done:
1525 entry->state = rx_cleanup;
1526 rx_process (dev, skb);
1527 continue;
1528 case tx_done:
1529 kfree(entry->urb->sg);
1530 /* fall through */
1531 case rx_cleanup:
1532 usb_free_urb (entry->urb);
1533 dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1534 continue;
1535 default:
1536 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "bogus skb state %d\n", entry->state);
1537 }
1538 }
1539
1540 /* restart RX again after disabling due to high error rate */
1541 clear_bit(EVENT_RX_KILL, &dev->flags);
1542
1543 /* waiting for all pending urbs to complete?
1544 * only then can we forgo submitting anew
1545 */
1546 if (waitqueue_active(&dev->wait)) {
1547 if (dev->txq.qlen + dev->rxq.qlen + dev->done.qlen == 0)
1548 wake_up_all(&dev->wait);
1549
1550 // or are we maybe short a few urbs?
1551 } else if (netif_running (dev->net) &&
1552 netif_device_present (dev->net) &&
1553 netif_carrier_ok(dev->net) &&
1554 !timer_pending(&dev->delay) &&
1555 !test_bit(EVENT_RX_PAUSED, &dev->flags) &&
1556 !test_bit(EVENT_RX_HALT, &dev->flags)) {
1557 int temp = dev->rxq.qlen;
1558
1559 if (temp < RX_QLEN(dev)) {
1560 if (rx_alloc_submit(dev, GFP_ATOMIC) == -ENOLINK)
1561 return;
1562 if (temp != dev->rxq.qlen)
1563 netif_dbg(dev, link, dev->net,
1564 "rxqlen %d --> %d\n",
1565 temp, dev->rxq.qlen);
1566 if (dev->rxq.qlen < RX_QLEN(dev))
1567 tasklet_schedule (&dev->bh);
1568 }
1569 if (dev->txq.qlen < TX_QLEN (dev))
1570 netif_wake_queue (dev->net);
1571 }
1572 }
1573
1574
1575 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1576 *
1577 * USB Device Driver support
1578 *
1579 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1580
1581 // precondition: never called in_interrupt
1582
1583 void usbnet_disconnect (struct usb_interface *intf)
1584 {
1585 struct usbnet *dev;
1586 struct usb_device *xdev;
1587 struct net_device *net;
1588
1589 dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1590 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1591 if (!dev)
1592 return;
1593
1594 xdev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1595
1596 netif_info(dev, probe, dev->net, "unregister '%s' usb-%s-%s, %s\n",
1597 intf->dev.driver->name,
1598 xdev->bus->bus_name, xdev->devpath,
1599 dev->driver_info->description);
1600
1601 net = dev->net;
1602 unregister_netdev (net);
1603
1604 cancel_work_sync(&dev->kevent);
1605
1606 usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&dev->deferred);
1607
1608 if (dev->driver_info->unbind)
1609 dev->driver_info->unbind (dev, intf);
1610
1611 usb_kill_urb(dev->interrupt);
1612 usb_free_urb(dev->interrupt);
1613 kfree(dev->padding_pkt);
1614
1615 free_percpu(dev->stats64);
1616 free_netdev(net);
1617 }
1618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_disconnect);
1619
1620 static const struct net_device_ops usbnet_netdev_ops = {
1621 .ndo_open = usbnet_open,
1622 .ndo_stop = usbnet_stop,
1623 .ndo_start_xmit = usbnet_start_xmit,
1624 .ndo_tx_timeout = usbnet_tx_timeout,
1625 .ndo_set_rx_mode = usbnet_set_rx_mode,
1626 .ndo_change_mtu = usbnet_change_mtu,
1627 .ndo_get_stats64 = usbnet_get_stats64,
1628 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1629 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1630 };
1631
1632 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1633
1634 // precondition: never called in_interrupt
1635
1636 static struct device_type wlan_type = {
1637 .name = "wlan",
1638 };
1639
1640 static struct device_type wwan_type = {
1641 .name = "wwan",
1642 };
1643
1644 int
1645 usbnet_probe (struct usb_interface *udev, const struct usb_device_id *prod)
1646 {
1647 struct usbnet *dev;
1648 struct net_device *net;
1649 struct usb_host_interface *interface;
1650 const struct driver_info *info;
1651 struct usb_device *xdev;
1652 int status;
1653 const char *name;
1654 struct usb_driver *driver = to_usb_driver(udev->dev.driver);
1655
1656 /* usbnet already took usb runtime pm, so have to enable the feature
1657 * for usb interface, otherwise usb_autopm_get_interface may return
1658 * failure if RUNTIME_PM is enabled.
1659 */
1660 if (!driver->supports_autosuspend) {
1661 driver->supports_autosuspend = 1;
1662 pm_runtime_enable(&udev->dev);
1663 }
1664
1665 name = udev->dev.driver->name;
1666 info = (const struct driver_info *) prod->driver_info;
1667 if (!info) {
1668 dev_dbg (&udev->dev, "blacklisted by %s\n", name);
1669 return -ENODEV;
1670 }
1671 xdev = interface_to_usbdev (udev);
1672 interface = udev->cur_altsetting;
1673
1674 status = -ENOMEM;
1675
1676 // set up our own records
1677 net = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(*dev));
1678 if (!net)
1679 goto out;
1680
1681 /* netdev_printk() needs this so do it as early as possible */
1682 SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, &udev->dev);
1683
1684 dev = netdev_priv(net);
1685 dev->udev = xdev;
1686 dev->intf = udev;
1687 dev->driver_info = info;
1688 dev->driver_name = name;
1689
1690 dev->stats64 = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
1691 if (!dev->stats64)
1692 goto out0;
1693
1694 dev->msg_enable = netif_msg_init (msg_level, NETIF_MSG_DRV
1695 | NETIF_MSG_PROBE | NETIF_MSG_LINK);
1696 init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait);
1697 skb_queue_head_init (&dev->rxq);
1698 skb_queue_head_init (&dev->txq);
1699 skb_queue_head_init (&dev->done);
1700 skb_queue_head_init(&dev->rxq_pause);
1701 dev->bh.func = (void (*)(unsigned long))usbnet_bh;
1702 dev->bh.data = (unsigned long)&dev->delay;
1703 INIT_WORK (&dev->kevent, usbnet_deferred_kevent);
1704 init_usb_anchor(&dev->deferred);
1705 timer_setup(&dev->delay, usbnet_bh, 0);
1706 mutex_init (&dev->phy_mutex);
1707 mutex_init(&dev->interrupt_mutex);
1708 dev->interrupt_count = 0;
1709
1710 dev->net = net;
1711 strcpy (net->name, "usb%d");
1712 memcpy (net->dev_addr, node_id, sizeof node_id);
1713
1714 /* rx and tx sides can use different message sizes;
1715 * bind() should set rx_urb_size in that case.
1716 */
1717 dev->hard_mtu = net->mtu + net->hard_header_len;
1718 net->min_mtu = 0;
1719 net->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
1720
1721 net->netdev_ops = &usbnet_netdev_ops;
1722 net->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES;
1723 net->ethtool_ops = &usbnet_ethtool_ops;
1724
1725 // allow device-specific bind/init procedures
1726 // NOTE net->name still not usable ...
1727 if (info->bind) {
1728 status = info->bind (dev, udev);
1729 if (status < 0)
1730 goto out1;
1731
1732 // heuristic: "usb%d" for links we know are two-host,
1733 // else "eth%d" when there's reasonable doubt. userspace
1734 // can rename the link if it knows better.
1735 if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_ETHER) != 0 &&
1736 ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_POINTTOPOINT) == 0 ||
1737 (net->dev_addr [0] & 0x02) == 0))
1738 strcpy (net->name, "eth%d");
1739 /* WLAN devices should always be named "wlan%d" */
1740 if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WLAN) != 0)
1741 strcpy(net->name, "wlan%d");
1742 /* WWAN devices should always be named "wwan%d" */
1743 if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WWAN) != 0)
1744 strcpy(net->name, "wwan%d");
1745
1746 /* devices that cannot do ARP */
1747 if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_NOARP) != 0)
1748 net->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1749
1750 /* maybe the remote can't receive an Ethernet MTU */
1751 if (net->mtu > (dev->hard_mtu - net->hard_header_len))
1752 net->mtu = dev->hard_mtu - net->hard_header_len;
1753 } else if (!info->in || !info->out)
1754 status = usbnet_get_endpoints (dev, udev);
1755 else {
1756 dev->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe (xdev, info->in);
1757 dev->out = usb_sndbulkpipe (xdev, info->out);
1758 if (!(info->flags & FLAG_NO_SETINT))
1759 status = usb_set_interface (xdev,
1760 interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1761 interface->desc.bAlternateSetting);
1762 else
1763 status = 0;
1764
1765 }
1766 if (status >= 0 && dev->status)
1767 status = init_status (dev, udev);
1768 if (status < 0)
1769 goto out3;
1770
1771 if (!dev->rx_urb_size)
1772 dev->rx_urb_size = dev->hard_mtu;
1773 dev->maxpacket = usb_maxpacket (dev->udev, dev->out, 1);
1774
1775 /* let userspace know we have a random address */
1776 if (ether_addr_equal(net->dev_addr, node_id))
1777 net->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
1778
1779 if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WLAN) != 0)
1780 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(net, &wlan_type);
1781 if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WWAN) != 0)
1782 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(net, &wwan_type);
1783
1784 /* initialize max rx_qlen and tx_qlen */
1785 usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev);
1786
1787 if (dev->can_dma_sg && !(info->flags & FLAG_SEND_ZLP) &&
1788 !(info->flags & FLAG_MULTI_PACKET)) {
1789 dev->padding_pkt = kzalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
1790 if (!dev->padding_pkt) {
1791 status = -ENOMEM;
1792 goto out4;
1793 }
1794 }
1795
1796 status = register_netdev (net);
1797 if (status)
1798 goto out5;
1799 netif_info(dev, probe, dev->net,
1800 "register '%s' at usb-%s-%s, %s, %pM\n",
1801 udev->dev.driver->name,
1802 xdev->bus->bus_name, xdev->devpath,
1803 dev->driver_info->description,
1804 net->dev_addr);
1805
1806 // ok, it's ready to go.
1807 usb_set_intfdata (udev, dev);
1808
1809 netif_device_attach (net);
1810
1811 if (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_LINK_INTR)
1812 usbnet_link_change(dev, 0, 0);
1813
1814 return 0;
1815
1816 out5:
1817 kfree(dev->padding_pkt);
1818 out4:
1819 usb_free_urb(dev->interrupt);
1820 out3:
1821 if (info->unbind)
1822 info->unbind (dev, udev);
1823 out1:
1824 /* subdrivers must undo all they did in bind() if they
1825 * fail it, but we may fail later and a deferred kevent
1826 * may trigger an error resubmitting itself and, worse,
1827 * schedule a timer. So we kill it all just in case.
1828 */
1829 cancel_work_sync(&dev->kevent);
1830 del_timer_sync(&dev->delay);
1831 free_percpu(dev->stats64);
1832 out0:
1833 free_netdev(net);
1834 out:
1835 return status;
1836 }
1837 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_probe);
1838
1839 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1840
1841 /*
1842 * suspend the whole driver as soon as the first interface is suspended
1843 * resume only when the last interface is resumed
1844 */
1845
1846 int usbnet_suspend (struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1847 {
1848 struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1849
1850 if (!dev->suspend_count++) {
1851 spin_lock_irq(&dev->txq.lock);
1852 /* don't autosuspend while transmitting */
1853 if (dev->txq.qlen && PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1854 dev->suspend_count--;
1855 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->txq.lock);
1856 return -EBUSY;
1857 } else {
1858 set_bit(EVENT_DEV_ASLEEP, &dev->flags);
1859 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->txq.lock);
1860 }
1861 /*
1862 * accelerate emptying of the rx and queues, to avoid
1863 * having everything error out.
1864 */
1865 netif_device_detach (dev->net);
1866 usbnet_terminate_urbs(dev);
1867 __usbnet_status_stop_force(dev);
1868
1869 /*
1870 * reattach so runtime management can use and
1871 * wake the device
1872 */
1873 netif_device_attach (dev->net);
1874 }
1875 return 0;
1876 }
1877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_suspend);
1878
1879 int usbnet_resume (struct usb_interface *intf)
1880 {
1881 struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1882 struct sk_buff *skb;
1883 struct urb *res;
1884 int retval;
1885
1886 if (!--dev->suspend_count) {
1887 /* resume interrupt URB if it was previously submitted */
1888 __usbnet_status_start_force(dev, GFP_NOIO);
1889
1890 spin_lock_irq(&dev->txq.lock);
1891 while ((res = usb_get_from_anchor(&dev->deferred))) {
1892
1893 skb = (struct sk_buff *)res->context;
1894 retval = usb_submit_urb(res, GFP_ATOMIC);
1895 if (retval < 0) {
1896 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1897 kfree(res->sg);
1898 usb_free_urb(res);
1899 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(dev->intf);
1900 } else {
1901 netif_trans_update(dev->net);
1902 __skb_queue_tail(&dev->txq, skb);
1903 }
1904 }
1905
1906 smp_mb();
1907 clear_bit(EVENT_DEV_ASLEEP, &dev->flags);
1908 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->txq.lock);
1909
1910 if (test_bit(EVENT_DEV_OPEN, &dev->flags)) {
1911 /* handle remote wakeup ASAP
1912 * we cannot race against stop
1913 */
1914 if (netif_device_present(dev->net) &&
1915 !timer_pending(&dev->delay) &&
1916 !test_bit(EVENT_RX_HALT, &dev->flags))
1917 rx_alloc_submit(dev, GFP_NOIO);
1918
1919 if (!(dev->txq.qlen >= TX_QLEN(dev)))
1920 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev->net);
1921 tasklet_schedule (&dev->bh);
1922 }
1923 }
1924
1925 if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_DEVICE_REPORT_IDLE, &dev->flags))
1926 usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(intf);
1927
1928 return 0;
1929 }
1930 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_resume);
1931
1932 /*
1933 * Either a subdriver implements manage_power, then it is assumed to always
1934 * be ready to be suspended or it reports the readiness to be suspended
1935 * explicitly
1936 */
1937 void usbnet_device_suggests_idle(struct usbnet *dev)
1938 {
1939 if (!test_and_set_bit(EVENT_DEVICE_REPORT_IDLE, &dev->flags)) {
1940 dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
1941 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(dev->intf);
1942 }
1943 }
1944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usbnet_device_suggests_idle);
1945
1946 /*
1947 * For devices that can do without special commands
1948 */
1949 int usbnet_manage_power(struct usbnet *dev, int on)
1950 {
1951 dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = on;
1952 return 0;
1953 }
1954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usbnet_manage_power);
1955
1956 void usbnet_link_change(struct usbnet *dev, bool link, bool need_reset)
1957 {
1958 /* update link after link is reseted */
1959 if (link && !need_reset)
1960 netif_carrier_on(dev->net);
1961 else
1962 netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
1963
1964 if (need_reset && link)
1965 usbnet_defer_kevent(dev, EVENT_LINK_RESET);
1966 else
1967 usbnet_defer_kevent(dev, EVENT_LINK_CHANGE);
1968 }
1969 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usbnet_link_change);
1970
1971 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1972 static int __usbnet_read_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
1973 u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size)
1974 {
1975 void *buf = NULL;
1976 int err = -ENOMEM;
1977
1978 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "usbnet_read_cmd cmd=0x%02x reqtype=%02x"
1979 " value=0x%04x index=0x%04x size=%d\n",
1980 cmd, reqtype, value, index, size);
1981
1982 if (size) {
1983 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1984 if (!buf)
1985 goto out;
1986 }
1987
1988 err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
1989 cmd, reqtype, value, index, buf, size,
1990 USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
1991 if (err > 0 && err <= size) {
1992 if (data)
1993 memcpy(data, buf, err);
1994 else
1995 netdev_dbg(dev->net,
1996 "Huh? Data requested but thrown away.\n");
1997 }
1998 kfree(buf);
1999 out:
2000 return err;
2001 }
2002
2003 static int __usbnet_write_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
2004 u16 value, u16 index, const void *data,
2005 u16 size)
2006 {
2007 void *buf = NULL;
2008 int err = -ENOMEM;
2009
2010 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "usbnet_write_cmd cmd=0x%02x reqtype=%02x"
2011 " value=0x%04x index=0x%04x size=%d\n",
2012 cmd, reqtype, value, index, size);
2013
2014 if (data) {
2015 buf = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
2016 if (!buf)
2017 goto out;
2018 } else {
2019 if (size) {
2020 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2021 err = -EINVAL;
2022 goto out;
2023 }
2024 }
2025
2026 err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
2027 cmd, reqtype, value, index, buf, size,
2028 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
2029 kfree(buf);
2030
2031 out:
2032 return err;
2033 }
2034
2035 /*
2036 * The function can't be called inside suspend/resume callback,
2037 * otherwise deadlock will be caused.
2038 */
2039 int usbnet_read_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
2040 u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size)
2041 {
2042 int ret;
2043
2044 if (usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf) < 0)
2045 return -ENODEV;
2046 ret = __usbnet_read_cmd(dev, cmd, reqtype, value, index,
2047 data, size);
2048 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
2049 return ret;
2050 }
2051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_read_cmd);
2052
2053 /*
2054 * The function can't be called inside suspend/resume callback,
2055 * otherwise deadlock will be caused.
2056 */
2057 int usbnet_write_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
2058 u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size)
2059 {
2060 int ret;
2061
2062 if (usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf) < 0)
2063 return -ENODEV;
2064 ret = __usbnet_write_cmd(dev, cmd, reqtype, value, index,
2065 data, size);
2066 usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
2067 return ret;
2068 }
2069 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_write_cmd);
2070
2071 /*
2072 * The function can be called inside suspend/resume callback safely
2073 * and should only be called by suspend/resume callback generally.
2074 */
2075 int usbnet_read_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
2076 u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size)
2077 {
2078 return __usbnet_read_cmd(dev, cmd, reqtype, value, index,
2079 data, size);
2080 }
2081 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_read_cmd_nopm);
2082
2083 /*
2084 * The function can be called inside suspend/resume callback safely
2085 * and should only be called by suspend/resume callback generally.
2086 */
2087 int usbnet_write_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
2088 u16 value, u16 index, const void *data,
2089 u16 size)
2090 {
2091 return __usbnet_write_cmd(dev, cmd, reqtype, value, index,
2092 data, size);
2093 }
2094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_write_cmd_nopm);
2095
2096 static void usbnet_async_cmd_cb(struct urb *urb)
2097 {
2098 struct usb_ctrlrequest *req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->context;
2099 int status = urb->status;
2100
2101 if (status < 0)
2102 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s failed with %d",
2103 __func__, status);
2104
2105 kfree(req);
2106 usb_free_urb(urb);
2107 }
2108
2109 /*
2110 * The caller must make sure that device can't be put into suspend
2111 * state until the control URB completes.
2112 */
2113 int usbnet_write_cmd_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
2114 u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size)
2115 {
2116 struct usb_ctrlrequest *req = NULL;
2117 struct urb *urb;
2118 int err = -ENOMEM;
2119 void *buf = NULL;
2120
2121 netdev_dbg(dev->net, "usbnet_write_cmd cmd=0x%02x reqtype=%02x"
2122 " value=0x%04x index=0x%04x size=%d\n",
2123 cmd, reqtype, value, index, size);
2124
2125 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2126 if (!urb)
2127 goto fail;
2128
2129 if (data) {
2130 buf = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_ATOMIC);
2131 if (!buf) {
2132 netdev_err(dev->net, "Error allocating buffer"
2133 " in %s!\n", __func__);
2134 goto fail_free;
2135 }
2136 }
2137
2138 req = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_ATOMIC);
2139 if (!req)
2140 goto fail_free_buf;
2141
2142 req->bRequestType = reqtype;
2143 req->bRequest = cmd;
2144 req->wValue = cpu_to_le16(value);
2145 req->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(index);
2146 req->wLength = cpu_to_le16(size);
2147
2148 usb_fill_control_urb(urb, dev->udev,
2149 usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
2150 (void *)req, buf, size,
2151 usbnet_async_cmd_cb, req);
2152 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
2153
2154 err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2155 if (err < 0) {
2156 netdev_err(dev->net, "Error submitting the control"
2157 " message: status=%d\n", err);
2158 goto fail_free;
2159 }
2160 return 0;
2161
2162 fail_free_buf:
2163 kfree(buf);
2164 fail_free:
2165 kfree(req);
2166 usb_free_urb(urb);
2167 fail:
2168 return err;
2169
2170 }
2171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_write_cmd_async);
2172 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2173
2174 static int __init usbnet_init(void)
2175 {
2176 /* Compiler should optimize this out. */
2177 BUILD_BUG_ON(
2178 FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb) < sizeof(struct skb_data));
2179
2180 eth_random_addr(node_id);
2181 return 0;
2182 }
2183 module_init(usbnet_init);
2184
2185 static void __exit usbnet_exit(void)
2186 {
2187 }
2188 module_exit(usbnet_exit);
2189
2190 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
2191 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB network driver framework");
2192 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");