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1 /*
2 * NVM Express device driver
3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 */
14
15 /*
16 * Refer to the SCSI-NVMe Translation spec for details on how
17 * each command is translated.
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/genhd.h>
28 #include <linux/idr.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/io.h>
32 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
33 #include <linux/kthread.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/mm.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/poison.h>
40 #include <linux/sched.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
44 #include <scsi/sg.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
46
47 #include "nvme.h"
48
49 static int sg_version_num = 30534; /* 2 digits for each component */
50
51 /* VPD Page Codes */
52 #define VPD_SUPPORTED_PAGES 0x00
53 #define VPD_SERIAL_NUMBER 0x80
54 #define VPD_DEVICE_IDENTIFIERS 0x83
55 #define VPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY 0x86
56 #define VPD_BLOCK_LIMITS 0xB0
57 #define VPD_BLOCK_DEV_CHARACTERISTICS 0xB1
58
59 /* format unit paramter list offsets */
60 #define FORMAT_UNIT_SHORT_PARM_LIST_LEN 4
61 #define FORMAT_UNIT_LONG_PARM_LIST_LEN 8
62 #define FORMAT_UNIT_PROT_INT_OFFSET 3
63 #define FORMAT_UNIT_PROT_FIELD_USAGE_OFFSET 0
64 #define FORMAT_UNIT_PROT_FIELD_USAGE_MASK 0x07
65
66 /* Misc. defines */
67 #define FIXED_SENSE_DATA 0x70
68 #define DESC_FORMAT_SENSE_DATA 0x72
69 #define FIXED_SENSE_DATA_ADD_LENGTH 10
70 #define LUN_ENTRY_SIZE 8
71 #define LUN_DATA_HEADER_SIZE 8
72 #define ALL_LUNS_RETURNED 0x02
73 #define ALL_WELL_KNOWN_LUNS_RETURNED 0x01
74 #define RESTRICTED_LUNS_RETURNED 0x00
75 #define DOWNLOAD_SAVE_ACTIVATE 0x05
76 #define DOWNLOAD_SAVE_DEFER_ACTIVATE 0x0E
77 #define ACTIVATE_DEFERRED_MICROCODE 0x0F
78 #define FORMAT_UNIT_IMMED_MASK 0x2
79 #define FORMAT_UNIT_IMMED_OFFSET 1
80 #define KELVIN_TEMP_FACTOR 273
81 #define FIXED_FMT_SENSE_DATA_SIZE 18
82 #define DESC_FMT_SENSE_DATA_SIZE 8
83
84 /* SCSI/NVMe defines and bit masks */
85 #define INQ_STANDARD_INQUIRY_PAGE 0x00
86 #define INQ_SUPPORTED_VPD_PAGES_PAGE 0x00
87 #define INQ_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER_PAGE 0x80
88 #define INQ_DEVICE_IDENTIFICATION_PAGE 0x83
89 #define INQ_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE 0x86
90 #define INQ_BDEV_LIMITS_PAGE 0xB0
91 #define INQ_BDEV_CHARACTERISTICS_PAGE 0xB1
92 #define INQ_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH 0x14
93 #define INQ_NUM_SUPPORTED_VPD_PAGES 6
94 #define VERSION_SPC_4 0x06
95 #define ACA_UNSUPPORTED 0
96 #define STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH 36
97 #define ADDITIONAL_STD_INQ_LENGTH 31
98 #define EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE_LENGTH 0x3C
99 #define RESERVED_FIELD 0
100
101 /* Mode Sense/Select defines */
102 #define MODE_PAGE_INFO_EXCEP 0x1C
103 #define MODE_PAGE_CACHING 0x08
104 #define MODE_PAGE_CONTROL 0x0A
105 #define MODE_PAGE_POWER_CONDITION 0x1A
106 #define MODE_PAGE_RETURN_ALL 0x3F
107 #define MODE_PAGE_BLK_DES_LEN 0x08
108 #define MODE_PAGE_LLBAA_BLK_DES_LEN 0x10
109 #define MODE_PAGE_CACHING_LEN 0x14
110 #define MODE_PAGE_CONTROL_LEN 0x0C
111 #define MODE_PAGE_POW_CND_LEN 0x28
112 #define MODE_PAGE_INF_EXC_LEN 0x0C
113 #define MODE_PAGE_ALL_LEN 0x54
114 #define MODE_SENSE6_MPH_SIZE 4
115 #define MODE_SENSE_PAGE_CONTROL_MASK 0xC0
116 #define MODE_SENSE_PAGE_CODE_OFFSET 2
117 #define MODE_SENSE_PAGE_CODE_MASK 0x3F
118 #define MODE_SENSE_LLBAA_MASK 0x10
119 #define MODE_SENSE_LLBAA_SHIFT 4
120 #define MODE_SENSE_DBD_MASK 8
121 #define MODE_SENSE_DBD_SHIFT 3
122 #define MODE_SENSE10_MPH_SIZE 8
123 #define MODE_SELECT_CDB_PAGE_FORMAT_MASK 0x10
124 #define MODE_SELECT_CDB_SAVE_PAGES_MASK 0x1
125 #define MODE_SELECT_6_BD_OFFSET 3
126 #define MODE_SELECT_10_BD_OFFSET 6
127 #define MODE_SELECT_10_LLBAA_OFFSET 4
128 #define MODE_SELECT_10_LLBAA_MASK 1
129 #define MODE_SELECT_6_MPH_SIZE 4
130 #define MODE_SELECT_10_MPH_SIZE 8
131 #define CACHING_MODE_PAGE_WCE_MASK 0x04
132 #define MODE_SENSE_BLK_DESC_ENABLED 0
133 #define MODE_SENSE_BLK_DESC_COUNT 1
134 #define MODE_SELECT_PAGE_CODE_MASK 0x3F
135 #define SHORT_DESC_BLOCK 8
136 #define LONG_DESC_BLOCK 16
137 #define MODE_PAGE_POW_CND_LEN_FIELD 0x26
138 #define MODE_PAGE_INF_EXC_LEN_FIELD 0x0A
139 #define MODE_PAGE_CACHING_LEN_FIELD 0x12
140 #define MODE_PAGE_CONTROL_LEN_FIELD 0x0A
141 #define MODE_SENSE_PC_CURRENT_VALUES 0
142
143 /* Log Sense defines */
144 #define LOG_PAGE_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_PAGE 0x00
145 #define LOG_PAGE_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_LENGTH 0x07
146 #define LOG_PAGE_INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE 0x2F
147 #define LOG_PAGE_TEMPERATURE_PAGE 0x0D
148 #define LOG_SENSE_CDB_SP_NOT_ENABLED 0
149 #define LOG_SENSE_CDB_PC_MASK 0xC0
150 #define LOG_SENSE_CDB_PC_SHIFT 6
151 #define LOG_SENSE_CDB_PC_CUMULATIVE_VALUES 1
152 #define LOG_SENSE_CDB_PAGE_CODE_MASK 0x3F
153 #define REMAINING_INFO_EXCP_PAGE_LENGTH 0x8
154 #define LOG_INFO_EXCP_PAGE_LENGTH 0xC
155 #define REMAINING_TEMP_PAGE_LENGTH 0xC
156 #define LOG_TEMP_PAGE_LENGTH 0x10
157 #define LOG_TEMP_UNKNOWN 0xFF
158 #define SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_PAGE_LENGTH 0x3
159
160 /* Read Capacity defines */
161 #define READ_CAP_10_RESP_SIZE 8
162 #define READ_CAP_16_RESP_SIZE 32
163
164 /* NVMe Namespace and Command Defines */
165 #define BYTES_TO_DWORDS 4
166 #define NVME_MAX_FIRMWARE_SLOT 7
167
168 /* Report LUNs defines */
169 #define REPORT_LUNS_FIRST_LUN_OFFSET 8
170
171 /* SCSI ADDITIONAL SENSE Codes */
172
173 #define SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE 0x00
174 #define SCSI_ASC_PERIPHERAL_DEV_WRITE_FAULT 0x03
175 #define SCSI_ASC_LUN_NOT_READY 0x04
176 #define SCSI_ASC_WARNING 0x0B
177 #define SCSI_ASC_LOG_BLOCK_GUARD_CHECK_FAILED 0x10
178 #define SCSI_ASC_LOG_BLOCK_APPTAG_CHECK_FAILED 0x10
179 #define SCSI_ASC_LOG_BLOCK_REFTAG_CHECK_FAILED 0x10
180 #define SCSI_ASC_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR 0x11
181 #define SCSI_ASC_MISCOMPARE_DURING_VERIFY 0x1D
182 #define SCSI_ASC_ACCESS_DENIED_INVALID_LUN_ID 0x20
183 #define SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_COMMAND 0x20
184 #define SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_BLOCK 0x21
185 #define SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB 0x24
186 #define SCSI_ASC_INVALID_LUN 0x25
187 #define SCSI_ASC_INVALID_PARAMETER 0x26
188 #define SCSI_ASC_FORMAT_COMMAND_FAILED 0x31
189 #define SCSI_ASC_INTERNAL_TARGET_FAILURE 0x44
190
191 /* SCSI ADDITIONAL SENSE Code Qualifiers */
192
193 #define SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE 0x00
194 #define SCSI_ASCQ_FORMAT_COMMAND_FAILED 0x01
195 #define SCSI_ASCQ_LOG_BLOCK_GUARD_CHECK_FAILED 0x01
196 #define SCSI_ASCQ_LOG_BLOCK_APPTAG_CHECK_FAILED 0x02
197 #define SCSI_ASCQ_LOG_BLOCK_REFTAG_CHECK_FAILED 0x03
198 #define SCSI_ASCQ_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS 0x04
199 #define SCSI_ASCQ_POWER_LOSS_EXPECTED 0x08
200 #define SCSI_ASCQ_INVALID_LUN_ID 0x09
201
202 /* copied from drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h */
203 static inline u32 get_unaligned_be24(u8 *buf)
204 {
205 return 0xffffff & (u32) get_unaligned_be32(buf - 1);
206 }
207
208 /* Struct to gather data that needs to be extracted from a SCSI CDB.
209 Not conforming to any particular CDB variant, but compatible with all. */
210
211 struct nvme_trans_io_cdb {
212 u8 fua;
213 u8 prot_info;
214 u64 lba;
215 u32 xfer_len;
216 };
217
218
219 /* Internal Helper Functions */
220
221
222 /* Copy data to userspace memory */
223
224 static int nvme_trans_copy_to_user(struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, void *from,
225 unsigned long n)
226 {
227 int i;
228 void *index = from;
229 size_t remaining = n;
230 size_t xfer_len;
231
232 if (hdr->iovec_count > 0) {
233 struct sg_iovec sgl;
234
235 for (i = 0; i < hdr->iovec_count; i++) {
236 if (copy_from_user(&sgl, hdr->dxferp +
237 i * sizeof(struct sg_iovec),
238 sizeof(struct sg_iovec)))
239 return -EFAULT;
240 xfer_len = min(remaining, sgl.iov_len);
241 if (copy_to_user(sgl.iov_base, index, xfer_len))
242 return -EFAULT;
243
244 index += xfer_len;
245 remaining -= xfer_len;
246 if (remaining == 0)
247 break;
248 }
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252 if (copy_to_user(hdr->dxferp, from, n))
253 return -EFAULT;
254 return 0;
255 }
256
257 /* Copy data from userspace memory */
258
259 static int nvme_trans_copy_from_user(struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, void *to,
260 unsigned long n)
261 {
262 int i;
263 void *index = to;
264 size_t remaining = n;
265 size_t xfer_len;
266
267 if (hdr->iovec_count > 0) {
268 struct sg_iovec sgl;
269
270 for (i = 0; i < hdr->iovec_count; i++) {
271 if (copy_from_user(&sgl, hdr->dxferp +
272 i * sizeof(struct sg_iovec),
273 sizeof(struct sg_iovec)))
274 return -EFAULT;
275 xfer_len = min(remaining, sgl.iov_len);
276 if (copy_from_user(index, sgl.iov_base, xfer_len))
277 return -EFAULT;
278 index += xfer_len;
279 remaining -= xfer_len;
280 if (remaining == 0)
281 break;
282 }
283 return 0;
284 }
285
286 if (copy_from_user(to, hdr->dxferp, n))
287 return -EFAULT;
288 return 0;
289 }
290
291 /* Status/Sense Buffer Writeback */
292
293 static int nvme_trans_completion(struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 status, u8 sense_key,
294 u8 asc, u8 ascq)
295 {
296 u8 xfer_len;
297 u8 resp[DESC_FMT_SENSE_DATA_SIZE];
298
299 if (scsi_status_is_good(status)) {
300 hdr->status = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
301 hdr->masked_status = GOOD;
302 hdr->host_status = DID_OK;
303 hdr->driver_status = DRIVER_OK;
304 hdr->sb_len_wr = 0;
305 } else {
306 hdr->status = status;
307 hdr->masked_status = status >> 1;
308 hdr->host_status = DID_OK;
309 hdr->driver_status = DRIVER_OK;
310
311 memset(resp, 0, DESC_FMT_SENSE_DATA_SIZE);
312 resp[0] = DESC_FORMAT_SENSE_DATA;
313 resp[1] = sense_key;
314 resp[2] = asc;
315 resp[3] = ascq;
316
317 xfer_len = min_t(u8, hdr->mx_sb_len, DESC_FMT_SENSE_DATA_SIZE);
318 hdr->sb_len_wr = xfer_len;
319 if (copy_to_user(hdr->sbp, resp, xfer_len) > 0)
320 return -EFAULT;
321 }
322
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 /*
327 * Take a status code from a lowlevel routine, and if it was a positive NVMe
328 * error code update the sense data based on it. In either case the passed
329 * in value is returned again, unless an -EFAULT from copy_to_user overrides
330 * it.
331 */
332 static int nvme_trans_status_code(struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, int nvme_sc)
333 {
334 u8 status, sense_key, asc, ascq;
335 int res;
336
337 /* For non-nvme (Linux) errors, simply return the error code */
338 if (nvme_sc < 0)
339 return nvme_sc;
340
341 /* Mask DNR, More, and reserved fields */
342 switch (nvme_sc & 0x7FF) {
343 /* Generic Command Status */
344 case NVME_SC_SUCCESS:
345 status = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
346 sense_key = NO_SENSE;
347 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
348 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
349 break;
350 case NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE:
351 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
352 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
353 asc = SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_COMMAND;
354 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
355 break;
356 case NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD:
357 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
358 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
359 asc = SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB;
360 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
361 break;
362 case NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR:
363 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
364 sense_key = MEDIUM_ERROR;
365 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
366 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
367 break;
368 case NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS:
369 status = SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED;
370 sense_key = ABORTED_COMMAND;
371 asc = SCSI_ASC_WARNING;
372 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_POWER_LOSS_EXPECTED;
373 break;
374 case NVME_SC_INTERNAL:
375 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
376 sense_key = HARDWARE_ERROR;
377 asc = SCSI_ASC_INTERNAL_TARGET_FAILURE;
378 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
379 break;
380 case NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ:
381 status = SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED;
382 sense_key = ABORTED_COMMAND;
383 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
384 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
385 break;
386 case NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE:
387 status = SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED;
388 sense_key = ABORTED_COMMAND;
389 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
390 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
391 break;
392 case NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL:
393 status = SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED;
394 sense_key = ABORTED_COMMAND;
395 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
396 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
397 break;
398 case NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING:
399 status = SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED;
400 sense_key = ABORTED_COMMAND;
401 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
402 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
403 break;
404 case NVME_SC_INVALID_NS:
405 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
406 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
407 asc = SCSI_ASC_ACCESS_DENIED_INVALID_LUN_ID;
408 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_INVALID_LUN_ID;
409 break;
410 case NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE:
411 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
412 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
413 asc = SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_BLOCK;
414 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
415 break;
416 case NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED:
417 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
418 sense_key = MEDIUM_ERROR;
419 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
420 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
421 break;
422 case NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY:
423 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
424 sense_key = NOT_READY;
425 asc = SCSI_ASC_LUN_NOT_READY;
426 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
427 break;
428
429 /* Command Specific Status */
430 case NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT:
431 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
432 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
433 asc = SCSI_ASC_FORMAT_COMMAND_FAILED;
434 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_FORMAT_COMMAND_FAILED;
435 break;
436 case NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES:
437 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
438 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
439 asc = SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB;
440 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
441 break;
442
443 /* Media Errors */
444 case NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT:
445 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
446 sense_key = MEDIUM_ERROR;
447 asc = SCSI_ASC_PERIPHERAL_DEV_WRITE_FAULT;
448 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
449 break;
450 case NVME_SC_READ_ERROR:
451 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
452 sense_key = MEDIUM_ERROR;
453 asc = SCSI_ASC_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR;
454 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
455 break;
456 case NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK:
457 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
458 sense_key = MEDIUM_ERROR;
459 asc = SCSI_ASC_LOG_BLOCK_GUARD_CHECK_FAILED;
460 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_LOG_BLOCK_GUARD_CHECK_FAILED;
461 break;
462 case NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK:
463 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
464 sense_key = MEDIUM_ERROR;
465 asc = SCSI_ASC_LOG_BLOCK_APPTAG_CHECK_FAILED;
466 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_LOG_BLOCK_APPTAG_CHECK_FAILED;
467 break;
468 case NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK:
469 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
470 sense_key = MEDIUM_ERROR;
471 asc = SCSI_ASC_LOG_BLOCK_REFTAG_CHECK_FAILED;
472 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_LOG_BLOCK_REFTAG_CHECK_FAILED;
473 break;
474 case NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED:
475 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
476 sense_key = MISCOMPARE;
477 asc = SCSI_ASC_MISCOMPARE_DURING_VERIFY;
478 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
479 break;
480 case NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED:
481 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
482 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
483 asc = SCSI_ASC_ACCESS_DENIED_INVALID_LUN_ID;
484 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_INVALID_LUN_ID;
485 break;
486
487 /* Unspecified/Default */
488 case NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT:
489 case NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR:
490 case NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID:
491 case NVME_SC_QID_INVALID:
492 case NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE:
493 case NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT:
494 case NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING:
495 case NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT:
496 case NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT:
497 case NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE:
498 case NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR:
499 case NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE:
500 default:
501 status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
502 sense_key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
503 asc = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
504 ascq = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
505 break;
506 }
507
508 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, status, sense_key, asc, ascq);
509 return res ? res : nvme_sc;
510 }
511
512 /* INQUIRY Helper Functions */
513
514 static int nvme_trans_standard_inquiry_page(struct nvme_ns *ns,
515 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *inq_response,
516 int alloc_len)
517 {
518 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = ns->ctrl;
519 struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns;
520 int res;
521 int nvme_sc;
522 int xfer_len;
523 u8 resp_data_format = 0x02;
524 u8 protect;
525 u8 cmdque = 0x01 << 1;
526 u8 fw_offset = sizeof(ctrl->firmware_rev);
527
528 /* nvme ns identify - use DPS value for PROTECT field */
529 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ns(ctrl, ns->ns_id, &id_ns);
530 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
531 if (res)
532 return res;
533
534 if (id_ns->dps)
535 protect = 0x01;
536 else
537 protect = 0;
538 kfree(id_ns);
539
540 memset(inq_response, 0, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH);
541 inq_response[2] = VERSION_SPC_4;
542 inq_response[3] = resp_data_format; /*normaca=0 | hisup=0 */
543 inq_response[4] = ADDITIONAL_STD_INQ_LENGTH;
544 inq_response[5] = protect; /* sccs=0 | acc=0 | tpgs=0 | pc3=0 */
545 inq_response[7] = cmdque; /* wbus16=0 | sync=0 | vs=0 */
546 strncpy(&inq_response[8], "NVMe ", 8);
547 strncpy(&inq_response[16], ctrl->model, 16);
548
549 while (ctrl->firmware_rev[fw_offset - 1] == ' ' && fw_offset > 4)
550 fw_offset--;
551 fw_offset -= 4;
552 strncpy(&inq_response[32], ctrl->firmware_rev + fw_offset, 4);
553
554 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH);
555 return nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, xfer_len);
556 }
557
558 static int nvme_trans_supported_vpd_pages(struct nvme_ns *ns,
559 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *inq_response,
560 int alloc_len)
561 {
562 int xfer_len;
563
564 memset(inq_response, 0, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH);
565 inq_response[1] = INQ_SUPPORTED_VPD_PAGES_PAGE; /* Page Code */
566 inq_response[3] = INQ_NUM_SUPPORTED_VPD_PAGES; /* Page Length */
567 inq_response[4] = INQ_SUPPORTED_VPD_PAGES_PAGE;
568 inq_response[5] = INQ_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER_PAGE;
569 inq_response[6] = INQ_DEVICE_IDENTIFICATION_PAGE;
570 inq_response[7] = INQ_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE;
571 inq_response[8] = INQ_BDEV_CHARACTERISTICS_PAGE;
572 inq_response[9] = INQ_BDEV_LIMITS_PAGE;
573
574 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH);
575 return nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, xfer_len);
576 }
577
578 static int nvme_trans_unit_serial_page(struct nvme_ns *ns,
579 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *inq_response,
580 int alloc_len)
581 {
582 int xfer_len;
583
584 memset(inq_response, 0, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH);
585 inq_response[1] = INQ_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER_PAGE; /* Page Code */
586 inq_response[3] = INQ_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH; /* Page Length */
587 strncpy(&inq_response[4], ns->ctrl->serial, INQ_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH);
588
589 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH);
590 return nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, xfer_len);
591 }
592
593 static int nvme_fill_device_id_eui64(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
594 u8 *inq_response, int alloc_len)
595 {
596 struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns;
597 int nvme_sc, res;
598 size_t len;
599 void *eui;
600
601 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ns(ns->ctrl, ns->ns_id, &id_ns);
602 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
603 if (res)
604 return res;
605
606 eui = id_ns->eui64;
607 len = sizeof(id_ns->eui64);
608
609 if (ns->ctrl->vs >= NVME_VS(1, 2)) {
610 if (bitmap_empty(eui, len * 8)) {
611 eui = id_ns->nguid;
612 len = sizeof(id_ns->nguid);
613 }
614 }
615
616 if (bitmap_empty(eui, len * 8)) {
617 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
618 goto out_free_id;
619 }
620
621 memset(inq_response, 0, alloc_len);
622 inq_response[1] = INQ_DEVICE_IDENTIFICATION_PAGE;
623 inq_response[3] = 4 + len; /* Page Length */
624
625 /* Designation Descriptor start */
626 inq_response[4] = 0x01; /* Proto ID=0h | Code set=1h */
627 inq_response[5] = 0x02; /* PIV=0b | Asso=00b | Designator Type=2h */
628 inq_response[6] = 0x00; /* Rsvd */
629 inq_response[7] = len; /* Designator Length */
630 memcpy(&inq_response[8], eui, len);
631
632 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, alloc_len);
633 out_free_id:
634 kfree(id_ns);
635 return res;
636 }
637
638 static int nvme_fill_device_id_scsi_string(struct nvme_ns *ns,
639 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *inq_response, int alloc_len)
640 {
641 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = ns->ctrl;
642 struct nvme_id_ctrl *id_ctrl;
643 int nvme_sc, res;
644
645 if (alloc_len < 72) {
646 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
647 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
648 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
649 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
650 }
651
652 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ctrl(ctrl, &id_ctrl);
653 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
654 if (res)
655 return res;
656
657 memset(inq_response, 0, alloc_len);
658 inq_response[1] = INQ_DEVICE_IDENTIFICATION_PAGE;
659 inq_response[3] = 0x48; /* Page Length */
660
661 /* Designation Descriptor start */
662 inq_response[4] = 0x03; /* Proto ID=0h | Code set=3h */
663 inq_response[5] = 0x08; /* PIV=0b | Asso=00b | Designator Type=8h */
664 inq_response[6] = 0x00; /* Rsvd */
665 inq_response[7] = 0x44; /* Designator Length */
666
667 sprintf(&inq_response[8], "%04x", le16_to_cpu(id_ctrl->vid));
668 memcpy(&inq_response[12], ctrl->model, sizeof(ctrl->model));
669 sprintf(&inq_response[52], "%04x", cpu_to_be32(ns->ns_id));
670 memcpy(&inq_response[56], ctrl->serial, sizeof(ctrl->serial));
671
672 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, alloc_len);
673 kfree(id_ctrl);
674 return res;
675 }
676
677 static int nvme_trans_device_id_page(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
678 u8 *resp, int alloc_len)
679 {
680 int res;
681
682 if (ns->ctrl->vs >= NVME_VS(1, 1)) {
683 res = nvme_fill_device_id_eui64(ns, hdr, resp, alloc_len);
684 if (res != -EOPNOTSUPP)
685 return res;
686 }
687
688 return nvme_fill_device_id_scsi_string(ns, hdr, resp, alloc_len);
689 }
690
691 static int nvme_trans_ext_inq_page(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
692 int alloc_len)
693 {
694 u8 *inq_response;
695 int res;
696 int nvme_sc;
697 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = ns->ctrl;
698 struct nvme_id_ctrl *id_ctrl;
699 struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns;
700 int xfer_len;
701 u8 microcode = 0x80;
702 u8 spt;
703 u8 spt_lut[8] = {0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 6, 5, 7};
704 u8 grd_chk, app_chk, ref_chk, protect;
705 u8 uask_sup = 0x20;
706 u8 v_sup;
707 u8 luiclr = 0x01;
708
709 inq_response = kmalloc(EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
710 if (inq_response == NULL)
711 return -ENOMEM;
712
713 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ns(ctrl, ns->ns_id, &id_ns);
714 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
715 if (res)
716 goto out_free_inq;
717
718 spt = spt_lut[id_ns->dpc & 0x07] << 3;
719 if (id_ns->dps)
720 protect = 0x01;
721 else
722 protect = 0;
723 kfree(id_ns);
724
725 grd_chk = protect << 2;
726 app_chk = protect << 1;
727 ref_chk = protect;
728
729 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ctrl(ctrl, &id_ctrl);
730 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
731 if (res)
732 goto out_free_inq;
733
734 v_sup = id_ctrl->vwc;
735 kfree(id_ctrl);
736
737 memset(inq_response, 0, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE_LENGTH);
738 inq_response[1] = INQ_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE; /* Page Code */
739 inq_response[2] = 0x00; /* Page Length MSB */
740 inq_response[3] = 0x3C; /* Page Length LSB */
741 inq_response[4] = microcode | spt | grd_chk | app_chk | ref_chk;
742 inq_response[5] = uask_sup;
743 inq_response[6] = v_sup;
744 inq_response[7] = luiclr;
745 inq_response[8] = 0;
746 inq_response[9] = 0;
747
748 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE_LENGTH);
749 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, xfer_len);
750
751 out_free_inq:
752 kfree(inq_response);
753 return res;
754 }
755
756 static int nvme_trans_bdev_limits_page(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
757 u8 *inq_response, int alloc_len)
758 {
759 __be32 max_sectors = cpu_to_be32(
760 nvme_block_nr(ns, queue_max_hw_sectors(ns->queue)));
761 __be32 max_discard = cpu_to_be32(ns->queue->limits.max_discard_sectors);
762 __be32 discard_desc_count = cpu_to_be32(0x100);
763
764 memset(inq_response, 0, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH);
765 inq_response[1] = VPD_BLOCK_LIMITS;
766 inq_response[3] = 0x3c; /* Page Length */
767 memcpy(&inq_response[8], &max_sectors, sizeof(u32));
768 memcpy(&inq_response[20], &max_discard, sizeof(u32));
769
770 if (max_discard)
771 memcpy(&inq_response[24], &discard_desc_count, sizeof(u32));
772
773 return nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, 0x3c);
774 }
775
776 static int nvme_trans_bdev_char_page(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
777 int alloc_len)
778 {
779 u8 *inq_response;
780 int res;
781 int xfer_len;
782
783 inq_response = kzalloc(EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
784 if (inq_response == NULL) {
785 res = -ENOMEM;
786 goto out_mem;
787 }
788
789 inq_response[1] = INQ_BDEV_CHARACTERISTICS_PAGE; /* Page Code */
790 inq_response[2] = 0x00; /* Page Length MSB */
791 inq_response[3] = 0x3C; /* Page Length LSB */
792 inq_response[4] = 0x00; /* Medium Rotation Rate MSB */
793 inq_response[5] = 0x01; /* Medium Rotation Rate LSB */
794 inq_response[6] = 0x00; /* Form Factor */
795
796 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA_PAGE_LENGTH);
797 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, inq_response, xfer_len);
798
799 kfree(inq_response);
800 out_mem:
801 return res;
802 }
803
804 /* LOG SENSE Helper Functions */
805
806 static int nvme_trans_log_supp_pages(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
807 int alloc_len)
808 {
809 int res;
810 int xfer_len;
811 u8 *log_response;
812
813 log_response = kzalloc(LOG_PAGE_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
814 if (log_response == NULL) {
815 res = -ENOMEM;
816 goto out_mem;
817 }
818
819 log_response[0] = LOG_PAGE_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_PAGE;
820 /* Subpage=0x00, Page Length MSB=0 */
821 log_response[3] = SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_PAGE_LENGTH;
822 log_response[4] = LOG_PAGE_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_PAGE;
823 log_response[5] = LOG_PAGE_INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE;
824 log_response[6] = LOG_PAGE_TEMPERATURE_PAGE;
825
826 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, LOG_PAGE_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_LENGTH);
827 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, log_response, xfer_len);
828
829 kfree(log_response);
830 out_mem:
831 return res;
832 }
833
834 static int nvme_trans_log_info_exceptions(struct nvme_ns *ns,
835 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, int alloc_len)
836 {
837 int res;
838 int xfer_len;
839 u8 *log_response;
840 struct nvme_smart_log *smart_log;
841 u8 temp_c;
842 u16 temp_k;
843
844 log_response = kzalloc(LOG_INFO_EXCP_PAGE_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
845 if (log_response == NULL)
846 return -ENOMEM;
847
848 res = nvme_get_log_page(ns->ctrl, &smart_log);
849 if (res < 0)
850 goto out_free_response;
851
852 if (res != NVME_SC_SUCCESS) {
853 temp_c = LOG_TEMP_UNKNOWN;
854 } else {
855 temp_k = (smart_log->temperature[1] << 8) +
856 (smart_log->temperature[0]);
857 temp_c = temp_k - KELVIN_TEMP_FACTOR;
858 }
859 kfree(smart_log);
860
861 log_response[0] = LOG_PAGE_INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE;
862 /* Subpage=0x00, Page Length MSB=0 */
863 log_response[3] = REMAINING_INFO_EXCP_PAGE_LENGTH;
864 /* Informational Exceptions Log Parameter 1 Start */
865 /* Parameter Code=0x0000 bytes 4,5 */
866 log_response[6] = 0x23; /* DU=0, TSD=1, ETC=0, TMC=0, FMT_AND_LNK=11b */
867 log_response[7] = 0x04; /* PARAMETER LENGTH */
868 /* Add sense Code and qualifier = 0x00 each */
869 /* Use Temperature from NVMe Get Log Page, convert to C from K */
870 log_response[10] = temp_c;
871
872 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, LOG_INFO_EXCP_PAGE_LENGTH);
873 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, log_response, xfer_len);
874
875 out_free_response:
876 kfree(log_response);
877 return res;
878 }
879
880 static int nvme_trans_log_temperature(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
881 int alloc_len)
882 {
883 int res;
884 int xfer_len;
885 u8 *log_response;
886 struct nvme_smart_log *smart_log;
887 u32 feature_resp;
888 u8 temp_c_cur, temp_c_thresh;
889 u16 temp_k;
890
891 log_response = kzalloc(LOG_TEMP_PAGE_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
892 if (log_response == NULL)
893 return -ENOMEM;
894
895 res = nvme_get_log_page(ns->ctrl, &smart_log);
896 if (res < 0)
897 goto out_free_response;
898
899 if (res != NVME_SC_SUCCESS) {
900 temp_c_cur = LOG_TEMP_UNKNOWN;
901 } else {
902 temp_k = (smart_log->temperature[1] << 8) +
903 (smart_log->temperature[0]);
904 temp_c_cur = temp_k - KELVIN_TEMP_FACTOR;
905 }
906 kfree(smart_log);
907
908 /* Get Features for Temp Threshold */
909 res = nvme_get_features(ns->ctrl, NVME_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH, 0, NULL, 0,
910 &feature_resp);
911 if (res != NVME_SC_SUCCESS)
912 temp_c_thresh = LOG_TEMP_UNKNOWN;
913 else
914 temp_c_thresh = (feature_resp & 0xFFFF) - KELVIN_TEMP_FACTOR;
915
916 log_response[0] = LOG_PAGE_TEMPERATURE_PAGE;
917 /* Subpage=0x00, Page Length MSB=0 */
918 log_response[3] = REMAINING_TEMP_PAGE_LENGTH;
919 /* Temperature Log Parameter 1 (Temperature) Start */
920 /* Parameter Code = 0x0000 */
921 log_response[6] = 0x01; /* Format and Linking = 01b */
922 log_response[7] = 0x02; /* Parameter Length */
923 /* Use Temperature from NVMe Get Log Page, convert to C from K */
924 log_response[9] = temp_c_cur;
925 /* Temperature Log Parameter 2 (Reference Temperature) Start */
926 log_response[11] = 0x01; /* Parameter Code = 0x0001 */
927 log_response[12] = 0x01; /* Format and Linking = 01b */
928 log_response[13] = 0x02; /* Parameter Length */
929 /* Use Temperature Thresh from NVMe Get Log Page, convert to C from K */
930 log_response[15] = temp_c_thresh;
931
932 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, LOG_TEMP_PAGE_LENGTH);
933 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, log_response, xfer_len);
934
935 out_free_response:
936 kfree(log_response);
937 return res;
938 }
939
940 /* MODE SENSE Helper Functions */
941
942 static int nvme_trans_fill_mode_parm_hdr(u8 *resp, int len, u8 cdb10, u8 llbaa,
943 u16 mode_data_length, u16 blk_desc_len)
944 {
945 /* Quick check to make sure I don't stomp on my own memory... */
946 if ((cdb10 && len < 8) || (!cdb10 && len < 4))
947 return -EINVAL;
948
949 if (cdb10) {
950 resp[0] = (mode_data_length & 0xFF00) >> 8;
951 resp[1] = (mode_data_length & 0x00FF);
952 resp[3] = 0x10 /* DPOFUA */;
953 resp[4] = llbaa;
954 resp[5] = RESERVED_FIELD;
955 resp[6] = (blk_desc_len & 0xFF00) >> 8;
956 resp[7] = (blk_desc_len & 0x00FF);
957 } else {
958 resp[0] = (mode_data_length & 0x00FF);
959 resp[2] = 0x10 /* DPOFUA */;
960 resp[3] = (blk_desc_len & 0x00FF);
961 }
962
963 return 0;
964 }
965
966 static int nvme_trans_fill_blk_desc(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
967 u8 *resp, int len, u8 llbaa)
968 {
969 int res;
970 int nvme_sc;
971 struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns;
972 u8 flbas;
973 u32 lba_length;
974
975 if (llbaa == 0 && len < MODE_PAGE_BLK_DES_LEN)
976 return -EINVAL;
977 else if (llbaa > 0 && len < MODE_PAGE_LLBAA_BLK_DES_LEN)
978 return -EINVAL;
979
980 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ns(ns->ctrl, ns->ns_id, &id_ns);
981 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
982 if (res)
983 return res;
984
985 flbas = (id_ns->flbas) & 0x0F;
986 lba_length = (1 << (id_ns->lbaf[flbas].ds));
987
988 if (llbaa == 0) {
989 __be32 tmp_cap = cpu_to_be32(le64_to_cpu(id_ns->ncap));
990 /* Byte 4 is reserved */
991 __be32 tmp_len = cpu_to_be32(lba_length & 0x00FFFFFF);
992
993 memcpy(resp, &tmp_cap, sizeof(u32));
994 memcpy(&resp[4], &tmp_len, sizeof(u32));
995 } else {
996 __be64 tmp_cap = cpu_to_be64(le64_to_cpu(id_ns->ncap));
997 __be32 tmp_len = cpu_to_be32(lba_length);
998
999 memcpy(resp, &tmp_cap, sizeof(u64));
1000 /* Bytes 8, 9, 10, 11 are reserved */
1001 memcpy(&resp[12], &tmp_len, sizeof(u32));
1002 }
1003
1004 kfree(id_ns);
1005 return res;
1006 }
1007
1008 static int nvme_trans_fill_control_page(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1009 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *resp,
1010 int len)
1011 {
1012 if (len < MODE_PAGE_CONTROL_LEN)
1013 return -EINVAL;
1014
1015 resp[0] = MODE_PAGE_CONTROL;
1016 resp[1] = MODE_PAGE_CONTROL_LEN_FIELD;
1017 resp[2] = 0x0E; /* TST=000b, TMF_ONLY=0, DPICZ=1,
1018 * D_SENSE=1, GLTSD=1, RLEC=0 */
1019 resp[3] = 0x12; /* Q_ALGO_MODIFIER=1h, NUAR=0, QERR=01b */
1020 /* Byte 4: VS=0, RAC=0, UA_INT=0, SWP=0 */
1021 resp[5] = 0x40; /* ATO=0, TAS=1, ATMPE=0, RWWP=0, AUTOLOAD=0 */
1022 /* resp[6] and [7] are obsolete, thus zero */
1023 resp[8] = 0xFF; /* Busy timeout period = 0xffff */
1024 resp[9] = 0xFF;
1025 /* Bytes 10,11: Extended selftest completion time = 0x0000 */
1026
1027 return 0;
1028 }
1029
1030 static int nvme_trans_fill_caching_page(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1031 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1032 u8 *resp, int len)
1033 {
1034 int res = 0;
1035 int nvme_sc;
1036 u32 feature_resp;
1037 u8 vwc;
1038
1039 if (len < MODE_PAGE_CACHING_LEN)
1040 return -EINVAL;
1041
1042 nvme_sc = nvme_get_features(ns->ctrl, NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC, 0, NULL, 0,
1043 &feature_resp);
1044 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1045 if (res)
1046 return res;
1047
1048 vwc = feature_resp & 0x00000001;
1049
1050 resp[0] = MODE_PAGE_CACHING;
1051 resp[1] = MODE_PAGE_CACHING_LEN_FIELD;
1052 resp[2] = vwc << 2;
1053 return 0;
1054 }
1055
1056 static int nvme_trans_fill_pow_cnd_page(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1057 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *resp,
1058 int len)
1059 {
1060 if (len < MODE_PAGE_POW_CND_LEN)
1061 return -EINVAL;
1062
1063 resp[0] = MODE_PAGE_POWER_CONDITION;
1064 resp[1] = MODE_PAGE_POW_CND_LEN_FIELD;
1065 /* All other bytes are zero */
1066
1067 return 0;
1068 }
1069
1070 static int nvme_trans_fill_inf_exc_page(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1071 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *resp,
1072 int len)
1073 {
1074 if (len < MODE_PAGE_INF_EXC_LEN)
1075 return -EINVAL;
1076
1077 resp[0] = MODE_PAGE_INFO_EXCEP;
1078 resp[1] = MODE_PAGE_INF_EXC_LEN_FIELD;
1079 resp[2] = 0x88;
1080 /* All other bytes are zero */
1081
1082 return 0;
1083 }
1084
1085 static int nvme_trans_fill_all_pages(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1086 u8 *resp, int len)
1087 {
1088 int res;
1089 u16 mode_pages_offset_1 = 0;
1090 u16 mode_pages_offset_2, mode_pages_offset_3, mode_pages_offset_4;
1091
1092 mode_pages_offset_2 = mode_pages_offset_1 + MODE_PAGE_CACHING_LEN;
1093 mode_pages_offset_3 = mode_pages_offset_2 + MODE_PAGE_CONTROL_LEN;
1094 mode_pages_offset_4 = mode_pages_offset_3 + MODE_PAGE_POW_CND_LEN;
1095
1096 res = nvme_trans_fill_caching_page(ns, hdr, &resp[mode_pages_offset_1],
1097 MODE_PAGE_CACHING_LEN);
1098 if (res)
1099 return res;
1100 res = nvme_trans_fill_control_page(ns, hdr, &resp[mode_pages_offset_2],
1101 MODE_PAGE_CONTROL_LEN);
1102 if (res)
1103 return res;
1104 res = nvme_trans_fill_pow_cnd_page(ns, hdr, &resp[mode_pages_offset_3],
1105 MODE_PAGE_POW_CND_LEN);
1106 if (res)
1107 return res;
1108 return nvme_trans_fill_inf_exc_page(ns, hdr, &resp[mode_pages_offset_4],
1109 MODE_PAGE_INF_EXC_LEN);
1110 }
1111
1112 static inline int nvme_trans_get_blk_desc_len(u8 dbd, u8 llbaa)
1113 {
1114 if (dbd == MODE_SENSE_BLK_DESC_ENABLED) {
1115 /* SPC-4: len = 8 x Num_of_descriptors if llbaa = 0, 16x if 1 */
1116 return 8 * (llbaa + 1) * MODE_SENSE_BLK_DESC_COUNT;
1117 } else {
1118 return 0;
1119 }
1120 }
1121
1122 static int nvme_trans_mode_page_create(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1123 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *cmd,
1124 u16 alloc_len, u8 cdb10,
1125 int (*mode_page_fill_func)
1126 (struct nvme_ns *,
1127 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 *, int),
1128 u16 mode_pages_tot_len)
1129 {
1130 int res;
1131 int xfer_len;
1132 u8 *response;
1133 u8 dbd, llbaa;
1134 u16 resp_size;
1135 int mph_size;
1136 u16 mode_pages_offset_1;
1137 u16 blk_desc_len, blk_desc_offset, mode_data_length;
1138
1139 dbd = (cmd[1] & MODE_SENSE_DBD_MASK) >> MODE_SENSE_DBD_SHIFT;
1140 llbaa = (cmd[1] & MODE_SENSE_LLBAA_MASK) >> MODE_SENSE_LLBAA_SHIFT;
1141 mph_size = cdb10 ? MODE_SENSE10_MPH_SIZE : MODE_SENSE6_MPH_SIZE;
1142
1143 blk_desc_len = nvme_trans_get_blk_desc_len(dbd, llbaa);
1144
1145 resp_size = mph_size + blk_desc_len + mode_pages_tot_len;
1146 /* Refer spc4r34 Table 440 for calculation of Mode data Length field */
1147 mode_data_length = 3 + (3 * cdb10) + blk_desc_len + mode_pages_tot_len;
1148
1149 blk_desc_offset = mph_size;
1150 mode_pages_offset_1 = blk_desc_offset + blk_desc_len;
1151
1152 response = kzalloc(resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1153 if (response == NULL) {
1154 res = -ENOMEM;
1155 goto out_mem;
1156 }
1157
1158 res = nvme_trans_fill_mode_parm_hdr(&response[0], mph_size, cdb10,
1159 llbaa, mode_data_length, blk_desc_len);
1160 if (res)
1161 goto out_free;
1162 if (blk_desc_len > 0) {
1163 res = nvme_trans_fill_blk_desc(ns, hdr,
1164 &response[blk_desc_offset],
1165 blk_desc_len, llbaa);
1166 if (res)
1167 goto out_free;
1168 }
1169 res = mode_page_fill_func(ns, hdr, &response[mode_pages_offset_1],
1170 mode_pages_tot_len);
1171 if (res)
1172 goto out_free;
1173
1174 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, resp_size);
1175 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, response, xfer_len);
1176
1177 out_free:
1178 kfree(response);
1179 out_mem:
1180 return res;
1181 }
1182
1183 /* Read Capacity Helper Functions */
1184
1185 static void nvme_trans_fill_read_cap(u8 *response, struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns,
1186 u8 cdb16)
1187 {
1188 u8 flbas;
1189 u32 lba_length;
1190 u64 rlba;
1191 u8 prot_en;
1192 u8 p_type_lut[4] = {0, 0, 1, 2};
1193 __be64 tmp_rlba;
1194 __be32 tmp_rlba_32;
1195 __be32 tmp_len;
1196
1197 flbas = (id_ns->flbas) & 0x0F;
1198 lba_length = (1 << (id_ns->lbaf[flbas].ds));
1199 rlba = le64_to_cpup(&id_ns->nsze) - 1;
1200 (id_ns->dps) ? (prot_en = 0x01) : (prot_en = 0);
1201
1202 if (!cdb16) {
1203 if (rlba > 0xFFFFFFFF)
1204 rlba = 0xFFFFFFFF;
1205 tmp_rlba_32 = cpu_to_be32(rlba);
1206 tmp_len = cpu_to_be32(lba_length);
1207 memcpy(response, &tmp_rlba_32, sizeof(u32));
1208 memcpy(&response[4], &tmp_len, sizeof(u32));
1209 } else {
1210 tmp_rlba = cpu_to_be64(rlba);
1211 tmp_len = cpu_to_be32(lba_length);
1212 memcpy(response, &tmp_rlba, sizeof(u64));
1213 memcpy(&response[8], &tmp_len, sizeof(u32));
1214 response[12] = (p_type_lut[id_ns->dps & 0x3] << 1) | prot_en;
1215 /* P_I_Exponent = 0x0 | LBPPBE = 0x0 */
1216 /* LBPME = 0 | LBPRZ = 0 | LALBA = 0x00 */
1217 /* Bytes 16-31 - Reserved */
1218 }
1219 }
1220
1221 /* Start Stop Unit Helper Functions */
1222
1223 static int nvme_trans_send_activate_fw_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1224 u8 buffer_id)
1225 {
1226 struct nvme_command c;
1227 int nvme_sc;
1228
1229 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
1230 c.common.opcode = nvme_admin_activate_fw;
1231 c.common.cdw10[0] = cpu_to_le32(buffer_id | NVME_FWACT_REPL_ACTV);
1232
1233 nvme_sc = nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ns->queue, &c, NULL, 0);
1234 return nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1235 }
1236
1237 static int nvme_trans_send_download_fw_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1238 u8 opcode, u32 tot_len, u32 offset,
1239 u8 buffer_id)
1240 {
1241 int nvme_sc;
1242 struct nvme_command c;
1243
1244 if (hdr->iovec_count > 0) {
1245 /* Assuming SGL is not allowed for this command */
1246 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
1247 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1248 ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1249 SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1250 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1251 }
1252
1253 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
1254 c.common.opcode = nvme_admin_download_fw;
1255 c.dlfw.numd = cpu_to_le32((tot_len/BYTES_TO_DWORDS) - 1);
1256 c.dlfw.offset = cpu_to_le32(offset/BYTES_TO_DWORDS);
1257
1258 nvme_sc = nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns->ctrl->admin_q, &c,
1259 hdr->dxferp, tot_len, NULL, 0);
1260 return nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1261 }
1262
1263 /* Mode Select Helper Functions */
1264
1265 static inline void nvme_trans_modesel_get_bd_len(u8 *parm_list, u8 cdb10,
1266 u16 *bd_len, u8 *llbaa)
1267 {
1268 if (cdb10) {
1269 /* 10 Byte CDB */
1270 *bd_len = (parm_list[MODE_SELECT_10_BD_OFFSET] << 8) +
1271 parm_list[MODE_SELECT_10_BD_OFFSET + 1];
1272 *llbaa = parm_list[MODE_SELECT_10_LLBAA_OFFSET] &
1273 MODE_SELECT_10_LLBAA_MASK;
1274 } else {
1275 /* 6 Byte CDB */
1276 *bd_len = parm_list[MODE_SELECT_6_BD_OFFSET];
1277 }
1278 }
1279
1280 static void nvme_trans_modesel_save_bd(struct nvme_ns *ns, u8 *parm_list,
1281 u16 idx, u16 bd_len, u8 llbaa)
1282 {
1283 u16 bd_num;
1284
1285 bd_num = bd_len / ((llbaa == 0) ?
1286 SHORT_DESC_BLOCK : LONG_DESC_BLOCK);
1287 /* Store block descriptor info if a FORMAT UNIT comes later */
1288 /* TODO Saving 1st BD info; what to do if multiple BD received? */
1289 if (llbaa == 0) {
1290 /* Standard Block Descriptor - spc4r34 7.5.5.1 */
1291 ns->mode_select_num_blocks =
1292 (parm_list[idx + 1] << 16) +
1293 (parm_list[idx + 2] << 8) +
1294 (parm_list[idx + 3]);
1295
1296 ns->mode_select_block_len =
1297 (parm_list[idx + 5] << 16) +
1298 (parm_list[idx + 6] << 8) +
1299 (parm_list[idx + 7]);
1300 } else {
1301 /* Long LBA Block Descriptor - sbc3r27 6.4.2.3 */
1302 ns->mode_select_num_blocks =
1303 (((u64)parm_list[idx + 0]) << 56) +
1304 (((u64)parm_list[idx + 1]) << 48) +
1305 (((u64)parm_list[idx + 2]) << 40) +
1306 (((u64)parm_list[idx + 3]) << 32) +
1307 (((u64)parm_list[idx + 4]) << 24) +
1308 (((u64)parm_list[idx + 5]) << 16) +
1309 (((u64)parm_list[idx + 6]) << 8) +
1310 ((u64)parm_list[idx + 7]);
1311
1312 ns->mode_select_block_len =
1313 (parm_list[idx + 12] << 24) +
1314 (parm_list[idx + 13] << 16) +
1315 (parm_list[idx + 14] << 8) +
1316 (parm_list[idx + 15]);
1317 }
1318 }
1319
1320 static int nvme_trans_modesel_get_mp(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1321 u8 *mode_page, u8 page_code)
1322 {
1323 int res = 0;
1324 int nvme_sc;
1325 unsigned dword11;
1326
1327 switch (page_code) {
1328 case MODE_PAGE_CACHING:
1329 dword11 = ((mode_page[2] & CACHING_MODE_PAGE_WCE_MASK) ? 1 : 0);
1330 nvme_sc = nvme_set_features(ns->ctrl, NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC,
1331 dword11, NULL, 0, NULL);
1332 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1333 break;
1334 case MODE_PAGE_CONTROL:
1335 break;
1336 case MODE_PAGE_POWER_CONDITION:
1337 /* Verify the OS is not trying to set timers */
1338 if ((mode_page[2] & 0x01) != 0 || (mode_page[3] & 0x0F) != 0) {
1339 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
1340 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1341 ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1342 SCSI_ASC_INVALID_PARAMETER,
1343 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1344 break;
1345 }
1346 break;
1347 default:
1348 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1349 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1350 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1351 break;
1352 }
1353
1354 return res;
1355 }
1356
1357 static int nvme_trans_modesel_data(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1358 u8 *cmd, u16 parm_list_len, u8 pf,
1359 u8 sp, u8 cdb10)
1360 {
1361 int res;
1362 u8 *parm_list;
1363 u16 bd_len;
1364 u8 llbaa = 0;
1365 u16 index, saved_index;
1366 u8 page_code;
1367 u16 mp_size;
1368
1369 /* Get parm list from data-in/out buffer */
1370 parm_list = kmalloc(parm_list_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1371 if (parm_list == NULL) {
1372 res = -ENOMEM;
1373 goto out;
1374 }
1375
1376 res = nvme_trans_copy_from_user(hdr, parm_list, parm_list_len);
1377 if (res)
1378 goto out_mem;
1379
1380 nvme_trans_modesel_get_bd_len(parm_list, cdb10, &bd_len, &llbaa);
1381 index = (cdb10) ? (MODE_SELECT_10_MPH_SIZE) : (MODE_SELECT_6_MPH_SIZE);
1382
1383 if (bd_len != 0) {
1384 /* Block Descriptors present, parse */
1385 nvme_trans_modesel_save_bd(ns, parm_list, index, bd_len, llbaa);
1386 index += bd_len;
1387 }
1388 saved_index = index;
1389
1390 /* Multiple mode pages may be present; iterate through all */
1391 /* In 1st Iteration, don't do NVME Command, only check for CDB errors */
1392 do {
1393 page_code = parm_list[index] & MODE_SELECT_PAGE_CODE_MASK;
1394 mp_size = parm_list[index + 1] + 2;
1395 if ((page_code != MODE_PAGE_CACHING) &&
1396 (page_code != MODE_PAGE_CONTROL) &&
1397 (page_code != MODE_PAGE_POWER_CONDITION)) {
1398 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
1399 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1400 ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1401 SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1402 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1403 goto out_mem;
1404 }
1405 index += mp_size;
1406 } while (index < parm_list_len);
1407
1408 /* In 2nd Iteration, do the NVME Commands */
1409 index = saved_index;
1410 do {
1411 page_code = parm_list[index] & MODE_SELECT_PAGE_CODE_MASK;
1412 mp_size = parm_list[index + 1] + 2;
1413 res = nvme_trans_modesel_get_mp(ns, hdr, &parm_list[index],
1414 page_code);
1415 if (res)
1416 break;
1417 index += mp_size;
1418 } while (index < parm_list_len);
1419
1420 out_mem:
1421 kfree(parm_list);
1422 out:
1423 return res;
1424 }
1425
1426 /* Format Unit Helper Functions */
1427
1428 static int nvme_trans_fmt_set_blk_size_count(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1429 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr)
1430 {
1431 int res = 0;
1432 int nvme_sc;
1433 u8 flbas;
1434
1435 /*
1436 * SCSI Expects a MODE SELECT would have been issued prior to
1437 * a FORMAT UNIT, and the block size and number would be used
1438 * from the block descriptor in it. If a MODE SELECT had not
1439 * been issued, FORMAT shall use the current values for both.
1440 */
1441
1442 if (ns->mode_select_num_blocks == 0 || ns->mode_select_block_len == 0) {
1443 struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns;
1444
1445 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ns(ns->ctrl, ns->ns_id, &id_ns);
1446 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1447 if (res)
1448 return res;
1449
1450 if (ns->mode_select_num_blocks == 0)
1451 ns->mode_select_num_blocks = le64_to_cpu(id_ns->ncap);
1452 if (ns->mode_select_block_len == 0) {
1453 flbas = (id_ns->flbas) & 0x0F;
1454 ns->mode_select_block_len =
1455 (1 << (id_ns->lbaf[flbas].ds));
1456 }
1457
1458 kfree(id_ns);
1459 }
1460
1461 return 0;
1462 }
1463
1464 static int nvme_trans_fmt_get_parm_header(struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 len,
1465 u8 format_prot_info, u8 *nvme_pf_code)
1466 {
1467 int res;
1468 u8 *parm_list;
1469 u8 pf_usage, pf_code;
1470
1471 parm_list = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
1472 if (parm_list == NULL) {
1473 res = -ENOMEM;
1474 goto out;
1475 }
1476 res = nvme_trans_copy_from_user(hdr, parm_list, len);
1477 if (res)
1478 goto out_mem;
1479
1480 if ((parm_list[FORMAT_UNIT_IMMED_OFFSET] &
1481 FORMAT_UNIT_IMMED_MASK) != 0) {
1482 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1483 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1484 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1485 goto out_mem;
1486 }
1487
1488 if (len == FORMAT_UNIT_LONG_PARM_LIST_LEN &&
1489 (parm_list[FORMAT_UNIT_PROT_INT_OFFSET] & 0x0F) != 0) {
1490 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1491 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1492 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1493 goto out_mem;
1494 }
1495 pf_usage = parm_list[FORMAT_UNIT_PROT_FIELD_USAGE_OFFSET] &
1496 FORMAT_UNIT_PROT_FIELD_USAGE_MASK;
1497 pf_code = (pf_usage << 2) | format_prot_info;
1498 switch (pf_code) {
1499 case 0:
1500 *nvme_pf_code = 0;
1501 break;
1502 case 2:
1503 *nvme_pf_code = 1;
1504 break;
1505 case 3:
1506 *nvme_pf_code = 2;
1507 break;
1508 case 7:
1509 *nvme_pf_code = 3;
1510 break;
1511 default:
1512 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1513 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1514 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1515 break;
1516 }
1517
1518 out_mem:
1519 kfree(parm_list);
1520 out:
1521 return res;
1522 }
1523
1524 static int nvme_trans_fmt_send_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1525 u8 prot_info)
1526 {
1527 int res;
1528 int nvme_sc;
1529 struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns;
1530 u8 i;
1531 u8 flbas, nlbaf;
1532 u8 selected_lbaf = 0xFF;
1533 u32 cdw10 = 0;
1534 struct nvme_command c;
1535
1536 /* Loop thru LBAF's in id_ns to match reqd lbaf, put in cdw10 */
1537 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ns(ns->ctrl, ns->ns_id, &id_ns);
1538 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1539 if (res)
1540 return res;
1541
1542 flbas = (id_ns->flbas) & 0x0F;
1543 nlbaf = id_ns->nlbaf;
1544
1545 for (i = 0; i < nlbaf; i++) {
1546 if (ns->mode_select_block_len == (1 << (id_ns->lbaf[i].ds))) {
1547 selected_lbaf = i;
1548 break;
1549 }
1550 }
1551 if (selected_lbaf > 0x0F) {
1552 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1553 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_PARAMETER,
1554 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1555 }
1556 if (ns->mode_select_num_blocks != le64_to_cpu(id_ns->ncap)) {
1557 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1558 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_PARAMETER,
1559 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1560 }
1561
1562 cdw10 |= prot_info << 5;
1563 cdw10 |= selected_lbaf & 0x0F;
1564 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
1565 c.format.opcode = nvme_admin_format_nvm;
1566 c.format.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
1567 c.format.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(cdw10);
1568
1569 nvme_sc = nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ns->ctrl->admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
1570 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1571
1572 kfree(id_ns);
1573 return res;
1574 }
1575
1576 static inline u32 nvme_trans_io_get_num_cmds(struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1577 struct nvme_trans_io_cdb *cdb_info,
1578 u32 max_blocks)
1579 {
1580 /* If using iovecs, send one nvme command per vector */
1581 if (hdr->iovec_count > 0)
1582 return hdr->iovec_count;
1583 else if (cdb_info->xfer_len > max_blocks)
1584 return ((cdb_info->xfer_len - 1) / max_blocks) + 1;
1585 else
1586 return 1;
1587 }
1588
1589 static u16 nvme_trans_io_get_control(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1590 struct nvme_trans_io_cdb *cdb_info)
1591 {
1592 u16 control = 0;
1593
1594 /* When Protection information support is added, implement here */
1595
1596 if (cdb_info->fua > 0)
1597 control |= NVME_RW_FUA;
1598
1599 return control;
1600 }
1601
1602 static int nvme_trans_do_nvme_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1603 struct nvme_trans_io_cdb *cdb_info, u8 is_write)
1604 {
1605 int nvme_sc = NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
1606 u32 num_cmds;
1607 u64 unit_len;
1608 u64 unit_num_blocks; /* Number of blocks to xfer in each nvme cmd */
1609 u32 retcode;
1610 u32 i = 0;
1611 u64 nvme_offset = 0;
1612 void __user *next_mapping_addr;
1613 struct nvme_command c;
1614 u8 opcode = (is_write ? nvme_cmd_write : nvme_cmd_read);
1615 u16 control;
1616 u32 max_blocks = queue_max_hw_sectors(ns->queue);
1617
1618 num_cmds = nvme_trans_io_get_num_cmds(hdr, cdb_info, max_blocks);
1619
1620 /*
1621 * This loop handles two cases.
1622 * First, when an SGL is used in the form of an iovec list:
1623 * - Use iov_base as the next mapping address for the nvme command_id
1624 * - Use iov_len as the data transfer length for the command.
1625 * Second, when we have a single buffer
1626 * - If larger than max_blocks, split into chunks, offset
1627 * each nvme command accordingly.
1628 */
1629 for (i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
1630 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
1631 if (hdr->iovec_count > 0) {
1632 struct sg_iovec sgl;
1633
1634 retcode = copy_from_user(&sgl, hdr->dxferp +
1635 i * sizeof(struct sg_iovec),
1636 sizeof(struct sg_iovec));
1637 if (retcode)
1638 return -EFAULT;
1639 unit_len = sgl.iov_len;
1640 unit_num_blocks = unit_len >> ns->lba_shift;
1641 next_mapping_addr = sgl.iov_base;
1642 } else {
1643 unit_num_blocks = min((u64)max_blocks,
1644 (cdb_info->xfer_len - nvme_offset));
1645 unit_len = unit_num_blocks << ns->lba_shift;
1646 next_mapping_addr = hdr->dxferp +
1647 ((1 << ns->lba_shift) * nvme_offset);
1648 }
1649
1650 c.rw.opcode = opcode;
1651 c.rw.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
1652 c.rw.slba = cpu_to_le64(cdb_info->lba + nvme_offset);
1653 c.rw.length = cpu_to_le16(unit_num_blocks - 1);
1654 control = nvme_trans_io_get_control(ns, cdb_info);
1655 c.rw.control = cpu_to_le16(control);
1656
1657 if (get_capacity(ns->disk) - unit_num_blocks <
1658 cdb_info->lba + nvme_offset) {
1659 nvme_sc = NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE;
1660 break;
1661 }
1662 nvme_sc = nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns->queue, &c,
1663 next_mapping_addr, unit_len, NULL, 0);
1664 if (nvme_sc)
1665 break;
1666
1667 nvme_offset += unit_num_blocks;
1668 }
1669
1670 return nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
1671 }
1672
1673
1674 /* SCSI Command Translation Functions */
1675
1676 static int nvme_trans_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr, u8 is_write,
1677 u8 *cmd)
1678 {
1679 int res = 0;
1680 struct nvme_trans_io_cdb cdb_info = { 0, };
1681 u8 opcode = cmd[0];
1682 u64 xfer_bytes;
1683 u64 sum_iov_len = 0;
1684 struct sg_iovec sgl;
1685 int i;
1686 size_t not_copied;
1687
1688 /*
1689 * The FUA and WPROTECT fields are not supported in 6-byte CDBs,
1690 * but always in the same place for all others.
1691 */
1692 switch (opcode) {
1693 case WRITE_6:
1694 case READ_6:
1695 break;
1696 default:
1697 cdb_info.fua = cmd[1] & 0x8;
1698 cdb_info.prot_info = (cmd[1] & 0xe0) >> 5;
1699 if (cdb_info.prot_info && !ns->pi_type) {
1700 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
1701 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1702 ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1703 SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1704 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1705 }
1706 }
1707
1708 switch (opcode) {
1709 case WRITE_6:
1710 case READ_6:
1711 cdb_info.lba = get_unaligned_be24(&cmd[1]);
1712 cdb_info.xfer_len = cmd[4];
1713 if (cdb_info.xfer_len == 0)
1714 cdb_info.xfer_len = 256;
1715 break;
1716 case WRITE_10:
1717 case READ_10:
1718 cdb_info.lba = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd[2]);
1719 cdb_info.xfer_len = get_unaligned_be16(&cmd[7]);
1720 break;
1721 case WRITE_12:
1722 case READ_12:
1723 cdb_info.lba = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd[2]);
1724 cdb_info.xfer_len = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd[6]);
1725 break;
1726 case WRITE_16:
1727 case READ_16:
1728 cdb_info.lba = get_unaligned_be64(&cmd[2]);
1729 cdb_info.xfer_len = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd[10]);
1730 break;
1731 default:
1732 /* Will never really reach here */
1733 res = -EIO;
1734 goto out;
1735 }
1736
1737 /* Calculate total length of transfer (in bytes) */
1738 if (hdr->iovec_count > 0) {
1739 for (i = 0; i < hdr->iovec_count; i++) {
1740 not_copied = copy_from_user(&sgl, hdr->dxferp +
1741 i * sizeof(struct sg_iovec),
1742 sizeof(struct sg_iovec));
1743 if (not_copied)
1744 return -EFAULT;
1745 sum_iov_len += sgl.iov_len;
1746 /* IO vector sizes should be multiples of block size */
1747 if (sgl.iov_len % (1 << ns->lba_shift) != 0) {
1748 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
1749 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1750 ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1751 SCSI_ASC_INVALID_PARAMETER,
1752 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1753 goto out;
1754 }
1755 }
1756 } else {
1757 sum_iov_len = hdr->dxfer_len;
1758 }
1759
1760 /* As Per sg ioctl howto, if the lengths differ, use the lower one */
1761 xfer_bytes = min(((u64)hdr->dxfer_len), sum_iov_len);
1762
1763 /* If block count and actual data buffer size dont match, error out */
1764 if (xfer_bytes != (cdb_info.xfer_len << ns->lba_shift)) {
1765 res = -EINVAL;
1766 goto out;
1767 }
1768
1769 /* Check for 0 length transfer - it is not illegal */
1770 if (cdb_info.xfer_len == 0)
1771 goto out;
1772
1773 /* Send NVMe IO Command(s) */
1774 res = nvme_trans_do_nvme_io(ns, hdr, &cdb_info, is_write);
1775 if (res)
1776 goto out;
1777
1778 out:
1779 return res;
1780 }
1781
1782 static int nvme_trans_inquiry(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1783 u8 *cmd)
1784 {
1785 int res = 0;
1786 u8 evpd;
1787 u8 page_code;
1788 int alloc_len;
1789 u8 *inq_response;
1790
1791 evpd = cmd[1] & 0x01;
1792 page_code = cmd[2];
1793 alloc_len = get_unaligned_be16(&cmd[3]);
1794
1795 inq_response = kmalloc(max(alloc_len, STANDARD_INQUIRY_LENGTH),
1796 GFP_KERNEL);
1797 if (inq_response == NULL) {
1798 res = -ENOMEM;
1799 goto out_mem;
1800 }
1801
1802 if (evpd == 0) {
1803 if (page_code == INQ_STANDARD_INQUIRY_PAGE) {
1804 res = nvme_trans_standard_inquiry_page(ns, hdr,
1805 inq_response, alloc_len);
1806 } else {
1807 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
1808 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1809 ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1810 SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1811 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1812 }
1813 } else {
1814 switch (page_code) {
1815 case VPD_SUPPORTED_PAGES:
1816 res = nvme_trans_supported_vpd_pages(ns, hdr,
1817 inq_response, alloc_len);
1818 break;
1819 case VPD_SERIAL_NUMBER:
1820 res = nvme_trans_unit_serial_page(ns, hdr, inq_response,
1821 alloc_len);
1822 break;
1823 case VPD_DEVICE_IDENTIFIERS:
1824 res = nvme_trans_device_id_page(ns, hdr, inq_response,
1825 alloc_len);
1826 break;
1827 case VPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY:
1828 res = nvme_trans_ext_inq_page(ns, hdr, alloc_len);
1829 break;
1830 case VPD_BLOCK_LIMITS:
1831 res = nvme_trans_bdev_limits_page(ns, hdr, inq_response,
1832 alloc_len);
1833 break;
1834 case VPD_BLOCK_DEV_CHARACTERISTICS:
1835 res = nvme_trans_bdev_char_page(ns, hdr, alloc_len);
1836 break;
1837 default:
1838 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
1839 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1840 ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1841 SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1842 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1843 break;
1844 }
1845 }
1846 kfree(inq_response);
1847 out_mem:
1848 return res;
1849 }
1850
1851 static int nvme_trans_log_sense(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1852 u8 *cmd)
1853 {
1854 int res;
1855 u16 alloc_len;
1856 u8 pc;
1857 u8 page_code;
1858
1859 if (cmd[1] != LOG_SENSE_CDB_SP_NOT_ENABLED) {
1860 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1861 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1862 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1863 goto out;
1864 }
1865
1866 page_code = cmd[2] & LOG_SENSE_CDB_PAGE_CODE_MASK;
1867 pc = (cmd[2] & LOG_SENSE_CDB_PC_MASK) >> LOG_SENSE_CDB_PC_SHIFT;
1868 if (pc != LOG_SENSE_CDB_PC_CUMULATIVE_VALUES) {
1869 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1870 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1871 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1872 goto out;
1873 }
1874 alloc_len = get_unaligned_be16(&cmd[7]);
1875 switch (page_code) {
1876 case LOG_PAGE_SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_PAGE:
1877 res = nvme_trans_log_supp_pages(ns, hdr, alloc_len);
1878 break;
1879 case LOG_PAGE_INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE:
1880 res = nvme_trans_log_info_exceptions(ns, hdr, alloc_len);
1881 break;
1882 case LOG_PAGE_TEMPERATURE_PAGE:
1883 res = nvme_trans_log_temperature(ns, hdr, alloc_len);
1884 break;
1885 default:
1886 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1887 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1888 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1889 break;
1890 }
1891
1892 out:
1893 return res;
1894 }
1895
1896 static int nvme_trans_mode_select(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1897 u8 *cmd)
1898 {
1899 u8 cdb10 = 0;
1900 u16 parm_list_len;
1901 u8 page_format;
1902 u8 save_pages;
1903
1904 page_format = cmd[1] & MODE_SELECT_CDB_PAGE_FORMAT_MASK;
1905 save_pages = cmd[1] & MODE_SELECT_CDB_SAVE_PAGES_MASK;
1906
1907 if (cmd[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1908 parm_list_len = cmd[4];
1909 } else {
1910 parm_list_len = cmd[7];
1911 cdb10 = 1;
1912 }
1913
1914 if (parm_list_len != 0) {
1915 /*
1916 * According to SPC-4 r24, a paramter list length field of 0
1917 * shall not be considered an error
1918 */
1919 return nvme_trans_modesel_data(ns, hdr, cmd, parm_list_len,
1920 page_format, save_pages, cdb10);
1921 }
1922
1923 return 0;
1924 }
1925
1926 static int nvme_trans_mode_sense(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1927 u8 *cmd)
1928 {
1929 int res = 0;
1930 u16 alloc_len;
1931 u8 cdb10 = 0;
1932
1933 if (cmd[0] == MODE_SENSE) {
1934 alloc_len = cmd[4];
1935 } else {
1936 alloc_len = get_unaligned_be16(&cmd[7]);
1937 cdb10 = 1;
1938 }
1939
1940 if ((cmd[2] & MODE_SENSE_PAGE_CONTROL_MASK) !=
1941 MODE_SENSE_PC_CURRENT_VALUES) {
1942 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1943 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1944 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1945 goto out;
1946 }
1947
1948 switch (cmd[2] & MODE_SENSE_PAGE_CODE_MASK) {
1949 case MODE_PAGE_CACHING:
1950 res = nvme_trans_mode_page_create(ns, hdr, cmd, alloc_len,
1951 cdb10,
1952 &nvme_trans_fill_caching_page,
1953 MODE_PAGE_CACHING_LEN);
1954 break;
1955 case MODE_PAGE_CONTROL:
1956 res = nvme_trans_mode_page_create(ns, hdr, cmd, alloc_len,
1957 cdb10,
1958 &nvme_trans_fill_control_page,
1959 MODE_PAGE_CONTROL_LEN);
1960 break;
1961 case MODE_PAGE_POWER_CONDITION:
1962 res = nvme_trans_mode_page_create(ns, hdr, cmd, alloc_len,
1963 cdb10,
1964 &nvme_trans_fill_pow_cnd_page,
1965 MODE_PAGE_POW_CND_LEN);
1966 break;
1967 case MODE_PAGE_INFO_EXCEP:
1968 res = nvme_trans_mode_page_create(ns, hdr, cmd, alloc_len,
1969 cdb10,
1970 &nvme_trans_fill_inf_exc_page,
1971 MODE_PAGE_INF_EXC_LEN);
1972 break;
1973 case MODE_PAGE_RETURN_ALL:
1974 res = nvme_trans_mode_page_create(ns, hdr, cmd, alloc_len,
1975 cdb10,
1976 &nvme_trans_fill_all_pages,
1977 MODE_PAGE_ALL_LEN);
1978 break;
1979 default:
1980 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
1981 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
1982 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
1983 break;
1984 }
1985
1986 out:
1987 return res;
1988 }
1989
1990 static int nvme_trans_read_capacity(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
1991 u8 *cmd, u8 cdb16)
1992 {
1993 int res;
1994 int nvme_sc;
1995 u32 alloc_len;
1996 u32 resp_size;
1997 u32 xfer_len;
1998 struct nvme_id_ns *id_ns;
1999 u8 *response;
2000
2001 if (cdb16) {
2002 alloc_len = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd[10]);
2003 resp_size = READ_CAP_16_RESP_SIZE;
2004 } else {
2005 alloc_len = READ_CAP_10_RESP_SIZE;
2006 resp_size = READ_CAP_10_RESP_SIZE;
2007 }
2008
2009 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ns(ns->ctrl, ns->ns_id, &id_ns);
2010 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
2011 if (res)
2012 return res;
2013
2014 response = kzalloc(resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2015 if (response == NULL) {
2016 res = -ENOMEM;
2017 goto out_free_id;
2018 }
2019 nvme_trans_fill_read_cap(response, id_ns, cdb16);
2020
2021 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, resp_size);
2022 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, response, xfer_len);
2023
2024 kfree(response);
2025 out_free_id:
2026 kfree(id_ns);
2027 return res;
2028 }
2029
2030 static int nvme_trans_report_luns(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2031 u8 *cmd)
2032 {
2033 int res;
2034 int nvme_sc;
2035 u32 alloc_len, xfer_len, resp_size;
2036 u8 *response;
2037 struct nvme_id_ctrl *id_ctrl;
2038 u32 ll_length, lun_id;
2039 u8 lun_id_offset = REPORT_LUNS_FIRST_LUN_OFFSET;
2040 __be32 tmp_len;
2041
2042 switch (cmd[2]) {
2043 default:
2044 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2045 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
2046 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2047 case ALL_LUNS_RETURNED:
2048 case ALL_WELL_KNOWN_LUNS_RETURNED:
2049 case RESTRICTED_LUNS_RETURNED:
2050 nvme_sc = nvme_identify_ctrl(ns->ctrl, &id_ctrl);
2051 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
2052 if (res)
2053 return res;
2054
2055 ll_length = le32_to_cpu(id_ctrl->nn) * LUN_ENTRY_SIZE;
2056 resp_size = ll_length + LUN_DATA_HEADER_SIZE;
2057
2058 alloc_len = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd[6]);
2059 if (alloc_len < resp_size) {
2060 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr,
2061 SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2062 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
2063 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2064 goto out_free_id;
2065 }
2066
2067 response = kzalloc(resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2068 if (response == NULL) {
2069 res = -ENOMEM;
2070 goto out_free_id;
2071 }
2072
2073 /* The first LUN ID will always be 0 per the SAM spec */
2074 for (lun_id = 0; lun_id < le32_to_cpu(id_ctrl->nn); lun_id++) {
2075 /*
2076 * Set the LUN Id and then increment to the next LUN
2077 * location in the parameter data.
2078 */
2079 __be64 tmp_id = cpu_to_be64(lun_id);
2080 memcpy(&response[lun_id_offset], &tmp_id, sizeof(u64));
2081 lun_id_offset += LUN_ENTRY_SIZE;
2082 }
2083 tmp_len = cpu_to_be32(ll_length);
2084 memcpy(response, &tmp_len, sizeof(u32));
2085 }
2086
2087 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, resp_size);
2088 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, response, xfer_len);
2089
2090 kfree(response);
2091 out_free_id:
2092 kfree(id_ctrl);
2093 return res;
2094 }
2095
2096 static int nvme_trans_request_sense(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2097 u8 *cmd)
2098 {
2099 int res;
2100 u8 alloc_len, xfer_len, resp_size;
2101 u8 desc_format;
2102 u8 *response;
2103
2104 desc_format = cmd[1] & 0x01;
2105 alloc_len = cmd[4];
2106
2107 resp_size = ((desc_format) ? (DESC_FMT_SENSE_DATA_SIZE) :
2108 (FIXED_FMT_SENSE_DATA_SIZE));
2109 response = kzalloc(resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2110 if (response == NULL) {
2111 res = -ENOMEM;
2112 goto out;
2113 }
2114
2115 if (desc_format) {
2116 /* Descriptor Format Sense Data */
2117 response[0] = DESC_FORMAT_SENSE_DATA;
2118 response[1] = NO_SENSE;
2119 /* TODO How is LOW POWER CONDITION ON handled? (byte 2) */
2120 response[2] = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
2121 response[3] = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
2122 /* SDAT_OVFL = 0 | Additional Sense Length = 0 */
2123 } else {
2124 /* Fixed Format Sense Data */
2125 response[0] = FIXED_SENSE_DATA;
2126 /* Byte 1 = Obsolete */
2127 response[2] = NO_SENSE; /* FM, EOM, ILI, SDAT_OVFL = 0 */
2128 /* Bytes 3-6 - Information - set to zero */
2129 response[7] = FIXED_SENSE_DATA_ADD_LENGTH;
2130 /* Bytes 8-11 - Cmd Specific Information - set to zero */
2131 response[12] = SCSI_ASC_NO_SENSE;
2132 response[13] = SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE;
2133 /* Byte 14 = Field Replaceable Unit Code = 0 */
2134 /* Bytes 15-17 - SKSV=0; Sense Key Specific = 0 */
2135 }
2136
2137 xfer_len = min(alloc_len, resp_size);
2138 res = nvme_trans_copy_to_user(hdr, response, xfer_len);
2139
2140 kfree(response);
2141 out:
2142 return res;
2143 }
2144
2145 static int nvme_trans_security_protocol(struct nvme_ns *ns,
2146 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2147 u8 *cmd)
2148 {
2149 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2150 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_COMMAND,
2151 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2152 }
2153
2154 static int nvme_trans_synchronize_cache(struct nvme_ns *ns,
2155 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr)
2156 {
2157 int nvme_sc;
2158 struct nvme_command c;
2159
2160 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
2161 c.common.opcode = nvme_cmd_flush;
2162 c.common.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
2163
2164 nvme_sc = nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ns->queue, &c, NULL, 0);
2165 return nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
2166 }
2167
2168 static int nvme_trans_start_stop(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2169 u8 *cmd)
2170 {
2171 u8 immed, pcmod, no_flush, start;
2172
2173 immed = cmd[1] & 0x01;
2174 pcmod = cmd[3] & 0x0f;
2175 no_flush = cmd[4] & 0x04;
2176 start = cmd[4] & 0x01;
2177
2178 if (immed != 0) {
2179 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2180 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
2181 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2182 } else {
2183 if (no_flush == 0) {
2184 /* Issue NVME FLUSH command prior to START STOP UNIT */
2185 int res = nvme_trans_synchronize_cache(ns, hdr);
2186 if (res)
2187 return res;
2188 }
2189
2190 return 0;
2191 }
2192 }
2193
2194 static int nvme_trans_format_unit(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2195 u8 *cmd)
2196 {
2197 int res;
2198 u8 parm_hdr_len = 0;
2199 u8 nvme_pf_code = 0;
2200 u8 format_prot_info, long_list, format_data;
2201
2202 format_prot_info = (cmd[1] & 0xc0) >> 6;
2203 long_list = cmd[1] & 0x20;
2204 format_data = cmd[1] & 0x10;
2205
2206 if (format_data != 0) {
2207 if (format_prot_info != 0) {
2208 if (long_list == 0)
2209 parm_hdr_len = FORMAT_UNIT_SHORT_PARM_LIST_LEN;
2210 else
2211 parm_hdr_len = FORMAT_UNIT_LONG_PARM_LIST_LEN;
2212 }
2213 } else if (format_data == 0 && format_prot_info != 0) {
2214 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2215 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
2216 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2217 goto out;
2218 }
2219
2220 /* Get parm header from data-in/out buffer */
2221 /*
2222 * According to the translation spec, the only fields in the parameter
2223 * list we are concerned with are in the header. So allocate only that.
2224 */
2225 if (parm_hdr_len > 0) {
2226 res = nvme_trans_fmt_get_parm_header(hdr, parm_hdr_len,
2227 format_prot_info, &nvme_pf_code);
2228 if (res)
2229 goto out;
2230 }
2231
2232 /* Attempt to activate any previously downloaded firmware image */
2233 res = nvme_trans_send_activate_fw_cmd(ns, hdr, 0);
2234
2235 /* Determine Block size and count and send format command */
2236 res = nvme_trans_fmt_set_blk_size_count(ns, hdr);
2237 if (res)
2238 goto out;
2239
2240 res = nvme_trans_fmt_send_cmd(ns, hdr, nvme_pf_code);
2241
2242 out:
2243 return res;
2244 }
2245
2246 static int nvme_trans_test_unit_ready(struct nvme_ns *ns,
2247 struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2248 u8 *cmd)
2249 {
2250 if (nvme_ctrl_ready(ns->ctrl))
2251 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2252 NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_LUN_NOT_READY,
2253 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2254 else
2255 return nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_GOOD, NO_SENSE, 0, 0);
2256 }
2257
2258 static int nvme_trans_write_buffer(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2259 u8 *cmd)
2260 {
2261 int res = 0;
2262 u32 buffer_offset, parm_list_length;
2263 u8 buffer_id, mode;
2264
2265 parm_list_length = get_unaligned_be24(&cmd[6]);
2266 if (parm_list_length % BYTES_TO_DWORDS != 0) {
2267 /* NVMe expects Firmware file to be a whole number of DWORDS */
2268 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2269 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
2270 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2271 goto out;
2272 }
2273 buffer_id = cmd[2];
2274 if (buffer_id > NVME_MAX_FIRMWARE_SLOT) {
2275 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2276 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
2277 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2278 goto out;
2279 }
2280 mode = cmd[1] & 0x1f;
2281 buffer_offset = get_unaligned_be24(&cmd[3]);
2282
2283 switch (mode) {
2284 case DOWNLOAD_SAVE_ACTIVATE:
2285 res = nvme_trans_send_download_fw_cmd(ns, hdr, nvme_admin_download_fw,
2286 parm_list_length, buffer_offset,
2287 buffer_id);
2288 if (res)
2289 goto out;
2290 res = nvme_trans_send_activate_fw_cmd(ns, hdr, buffer_id);
2291 break;
2292 case DOWNLOAD_SAVE_DEFER_ACTIVATE:
2293 res = nvme_trans_send_download_fw_cmd(ns, hdr, nvme_admin_download_fw,
2294 parm_list_length, buffer_offset,
2295 buffer_id);
2296 break;
2297 case ACTIVATE_DEFERRED_MICROCODE:
2298 res = nvme_trans_send_activate_fw_cmd(ns, hdr, buffer_id);
2299 break;
2300 default:
2301 res = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2302 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_CDB,
2303 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2304 break;
2305 }
2306
2307 out:
2308 return res;
2309 }
2310
2311 struct scsi_unmap_blk_desc {
2312 __be64 slba;
2313 __be32 nlb;
2314 u32 resv;
2315 };
2316
2317 struct scsi_unmap_parm_list {
2318 __be16 unmap_data_len;
2319 __be16 unmap_blk_desc_data_len;
2320 u32 resv;
2321 struct scsi_unmap_blk_desc desc[0];
2322 };
2323
2324 static int nvme_trans_unmap(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr,
2325 u8 *cmd)
2326 {
2327 struct scsi_unmap_parm_list *plist;
2328 struct nvme_dsm_range *range;
2329 struct nvme_command c;
2330 int i, nvme_sc, res;
2331 u16 ndesc, list_len;
2332
2333 list_len = get_unaligned_be16(&cmd[7]);
2334 if (!list_len)
2335 return -EINVAL;
2336
2337 plist = kmalloc(list_len, GFP_KERNEL);
2338 if (!plist)
2339 return -ENOMEM;
2340
2341 res = nvme_trans_copy_from_user(hdr, plist, list_len);
2342 if (res)
2343 goto out;
2344
2345 ndesc = be16_to_cpu(plist->unmap_blk_desc_data_len) >> 4;
2346 if (!ndesc || ndesc > 256) {
2347 res = -EINVAL;
2348 goto out;
2349 }
2350
2351 range = kcalloc(ndesc, sizeof(*range), GFP_KERNEL);
2352 if (!range) {
2353 res = -ENOMEM;
2354 goto out;
2355 }
2356
2357 for (i = 0; i < ndesc; i++) {
2358 range[i].nlb = cpu_to_le32(be32_to_cpu(plist->desc[i].nlb));
2359 range[i].slba = cpu_to_le64(be64_to_cpu(plist->desc[i].slba));
2360 range[i].cattr = 0;
2361 }
2362
2363 memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
2364 c.dsm.opcode = nvme_cmd_dsm;
2365 c.dsm.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
2366 c.dsm.nr = cpu_to_le32(ndesc - 1);
2367 c.dsm.attributes = cpu_to_le32(NVME_DSMGMT_AD);
2368
2369 nvme_sc = nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ns->queue, &c, range,
2370 ndesc * sizeof(*range));
2371 res = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, nvme_sc);
2372
2373 kfree(range);
2374 out:
2375 kfree(plist);
2376 return res;
2377 }
2378
2379 static int nvme_scsi_translate(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr)
2380 {
2381 u8 cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
2382 int retcode;
2383 unsigned int opcode;
2384
2385 if (hdr->cmdp == NULL)
2386 return -EMSGSIZE;
2387 if (copy_from_user(cmd, hdr->cmdp, hdr->cmd_len))
2388 return -EFAULT;
2389
2390 /*
2391 * Prime the hdr with good status for scsi commands that don't require
2392 * an nvme command for translation.
2393 */
2394 retcode = nvme_trans_status_code(hdr, NVME_SC_SUCCESS);
2395 if (retcode)
2396 return retcode;
2397
2398 opcode = cmd[0];
2399
2400 switch (opcode) {
2401 case READ_6:
2402 case READ_10:
2403 case READ_12:
2404 case READ_16:
2405 retcode = nvme_trans_io(ns, hdr, 0, cmd);
2406 break;
2407 case WRITE_6:
2408 case WRITE_10:
2409 case WRITE_12:
2410 case WRITE_16:
2411 retcode = nvme_trans_io(ns, hdr, 1, cmd);
2412 break;
2413 case INQUIRY:
2414 retcode = nvme_trans_inquiry(ns, hdr, cmd);
2415 break;
2416 case LOG_SENSE:
2417 retcode = nvme_trans_log_sense(ns, hdr, cmd);
2418 break;
2419 case MODE_SELECT:
2420 case MODE_SELECT_10:
2421 retcode = nvme_trans_mode_select(ns, hdr, cmd);
2422 break;
2423 case MODE_SENSE:
2424 case MODE_SENSE_10:
2425 retcode = nvme_trans_mode_sense(ns, hdr, cmd);
2426 break;
2427 case READ_CAPACITY:
2428 retcode = nvme_trans_read_capacity(ns, hdr, cmd, 0);
2429 break;
2430 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
2431 switch (cmd[1]) {
2432 case SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16:
2433 retcode = nvme_trans_read_capacity(ns, hdr, cmd, 1);
2434 break;
2435 default:
2436 goto out;
2437 }
2438 break;
2439 case REPORT_LUNS:
2440 retcode = nvme_trans_report_luns(ns, hdr, cmd);
2441 break;
2442 case REQUEST_SENSE:
2443 retcode = nvme_trans_request_sense(ns, hdr, cmd);
2444 break;
2445 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
2446 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
2447 retcode = nvme_trans_security_protocol(ns, hdr, cmd);
2448 break;
2449 case START_STOP:
2450 retcode = nvme_trans_start_stop(ns, hdr, cmd);
2451 break;
2452 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2453 retcode = nvme_trans_synchronize_cache(ns, hdr);
2454 break;
2455 case FORMAT_UNIT:
2456 retcode = nvme_trans_format_unit(ns, hdr, cmd);
2457 break;
2458 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2459 retcode = nvme_trans_test_unit_ready(ns, hdr, cmd);
2460 break;
2461 case WRITE_BUFFER:
2462 retcode = nvme_trans_write_buffer(ns, hdr, cmd);
2463 break;
2464 case UNMAP:
2465 retcode = nvme_trans_unmap(ns, hdr, cmd);
2466 break;
2467 default:
2468 out:
2469 retcode = nvme_trans_completion(hdr, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
2470 ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_COMMAND,
2471 SCSI_ASCQ_CAUSE_NOT_REPORTABLE);
2472 break;
2473 }
2474 return retcode;
2475 }
2476
2477 int nvme_sg_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr __user *u_hdr)
2478 {
2479 struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
2480 int retcode;
2481
2482 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2483 return -EACCES;
2484 if (copy_from_user(&hdr, u_hdr, sizeof(hdr)))
2485 return -EFAULT;
2486 if (hdr.interface_id != 'S')
2487 return -EINVAL;
2488 if (hdr.cmd_len > BLK_MAX_CDB)
2489 return -EINVAL;
2490
2491 /*
2492 * A positive return code means a NVMe status, which has been
2493 * translated to sense data.
2494 */
2495 retcode = nvme_scsi_translate(ns, &hdr);
2496 if (retcode < 0)
2497 return retcode;
2498 if (copy_to_user(u_hdr, &hdr, sizeof(sg_io_hdr_t)) > 0)
2499 return -EFAULT;
2500 return 0;
2501 }
2502
2503 int nvme_sg_get_version_num(int __user *ip)
2504 {
2505 return put_user(sg_version_num, ip);
2506 }