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1 /*
2 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
17 * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
18 * driver.
19 */
20
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: " fmt
22
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
29 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32
33 /**
34 * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
35 * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
36 * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
37 *
38 * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
39 * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
40 */
41 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node *dev, int index)
42 {
43 struct of_phandle_args oirq;
44
45 if (of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq))
46 return 0;
47
48 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map);
51
52 /**
53 * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
54 * @child: pointer to device node
55 *
56 * Returns a pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
57 * parent could not be determined.
58 */
59 struct device_node *of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node *child)
60 {
61 struct device_node *p;
62 const __be32 *parp;
63
64 if (!of_node_get(child))
65 return NULL;
66
67 do {
68 parp = of_get_property(child, "interrupt-parent", NULL);
69 if (parp == NULL)
70 p = of_get_parent(child);
71 else {
72 if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
73 p = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
74 else
75 p = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(parp));
76 }
77 of_node_put(child);
78 child = p;
79 } while (p && of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL) == NULL);
80
81 return p;
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_find_parent);
84
85 /**
86 * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
87 * @parent: the device interrupt parent
88 * @addr: address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
89 * @out_irq: structure of_irq updated by this function
90 *
91 * Returns 0 on success and a negative number on error
92 *
93 * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
94 * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
95 * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
96 * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
97 * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
98 * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
99 */
100 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32 *addr, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
101 {
102 struct device_node *ipar, *tnode, *old = NULL, *newpar = NULL;
103 __be32 initial_match_array[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
104 const __be32 *match_array = initial_match_array;
105 const __be32 *tmp, *imap, *imask, dummy_imask[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS] = cpu_to_be32(~0) };
106 u32 intsize = 1, addrsize, newintsize = 0, newaddrsize = 0;
107 int imaplen, match, i, rc = -EINVAL;
108
109 #ifdef DEBUG
110 of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq);
111 #endif
112
113 ipar = of_node_get(out_irq->np);
114
115 /* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
116 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
117 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
118 */
119 do {
120 tmp = of_get_property(ipar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
121 if (tmp != NULL) {
122 intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
123 break;
124 }
125 tnode = ipar;
126 ipar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
127 of_node_put(tnode);
128 } while (ipar);
129 if (ipar == NULL) {
130 pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
131 goto fail;
132 }
133
134 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%s, size=%d\n", of_node_full_name(ipar), intsize);
135
136 if (out_irq->args_count != intsize)
137 goto fail;
138
139 /* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
140 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
141 */
142 old = of_node_get(ipar);
143 do {
144 tmp = of_get_property(old, "#address-cells", NULL);
145 tnode = of_get_parent(old);
146 of_node_put(old);
147 old = tnode;
148 } while (old && tmp == NULL);
149 of_node_put(old);
150 old = NULL;
151 addrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
152
153 pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize);
154
155 /* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
156 if (WARN_ON(addrsize + intsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)) {
157 rc = -EFAULT;
158 goto fail;
159 }
160
161 /* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
162 for (i = 0; i < addrsize; i++)
163 initial_match_array[i] = addr ? addr[i] : 0;
164 for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
165 initial_match_array[addrsize + i] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq->args[i]);
166
167 /* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
168 while (ipar != NULL) {
169 /* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
170 * then we are done
171 */
172 if (of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-controller", NULL) !=
173 NULL) {
174 pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178 /*
179 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
180 * property when #address-cells != 0
181 */
182 if (addrsize && !addr) {
183 pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
184 goto fail;
185 }
186
187 /* Now look for an interrupt-map */
188 imap = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map", &imaplen);
189 /* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
190 if (imap == NULL) {
191 pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
192 newpar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
193 goto skiplevel;
194 }
195 imaplen /= sizeof(u32);
196
197 /* Look for a mask */
198 imask = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
199 if (!imask)
200 imask = dummy_imask;
201
202 /* Parse interrupt-map */
203 match = 0;
204 while (imaplen > (addrsize + intsize + 1) && !match) {
205 /* Compare specifiers */
206 match = 1;
207 for (i = 0; i < (addrsize + intsize); i++, imaplen--)
208 match &= !((match_array[i] ^ *imap++) & imask[i]);
209
210 pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match, imaplen);
211
212 /* Get the interrupt parent */
213 if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
214 newpar = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
215 else
216 newpar = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap));
217 imap++;
218 --imaplen;
219
220 /* Check if not found */
221 if (newpar == NULL) {
222 pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
223 goto fail;
224 }
225
226 if (!of_device_is_available(newpar))
227 match = 0;
228
229 /* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
230 * parent
231 */
232 tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
233 if (tmp == NULL) {
234 pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
235 goto fail;
236 }
237 newintsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
238 tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#address-cells", NULL);
239 newaddrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 0 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
240
241 pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
242 newintsize, newaddrsize);
243
244 /* Check for malformed properties */
245 if (WARN_ON(newaddrsize + newintsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)
246 || (imaplen < (newaddrsize + newintsize))) {
247 rc = -EFAULT;
248 goto fail;
249 }
250
251 imap += newaddrsize + newintsize;
252 imaplen -= newaddrsize + newintsize;
253
254 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen);
255 }
256 if (!match)
257 goto fail;
258
259 /*
260 * Successfully parsed an interrrupt-map translation; copy new
261 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
262 */
263 match_array = imap - newaddrsize - newintsize;
264 for (i = 0; i < newintsize; i++)
265 out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(imap - newintsize + i);
266 out_irq->args_count = intsize = newintsize;
267 addrsize = newaddrsize;
268
269 skiplevel:
270 /* Iterate again with new parent */
271 out_irq->np = newpar;
272 pr_debug(" -> new parent: %s\n", of_node_full_name(newpar));
273 of_node_put(ipar);
274 ipar = newpar;
275 newpar = NULL;
276 }
277 rc = -ENOENT; /* No interrupt-map found */
278
279 fail:
280 of_node_put(ipar);
281 of_node_put(newpar);
282
283 return rc;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw);
286
287 /**
288 * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
289 * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
290 * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
291 * @out_irq: structure of_irq filled by this function
292 *
293 * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
294 * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
295 * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
296 */
297 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node *device, int index, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
298 {
299 struct device_node *p;
300 const __be32 *intspec, *tmp, *addr;
301 u32 intsize, intlen;
302 int i, res;
303
304 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%s, index=%d\n", of_node_full_name(device), index);
305
306 /* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
307 if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC)
308 return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device, index, out_irq);
309
310 /* Get the reg property (if any) */
311 addr = of_get_property(device, "reg", NULL);
312
313 /* Try the new-style interrupts-extended first */
314 res = of_parse_phandle_with_args(device, "interrupts-extended",
315 "#interrupt-cells", index, out_irq);
316 if (!res)
317 return of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
318
319 /* Get the interrupts property */
320 intspec = of_get_property(device, "interrupts", &intlen);
321 if (intspec == NULL)
322 return -EINVAL;
323
324 intlen /= sizeof(*intspec);
325
326 pr_debug(" intspec=%d intlen=%d\n", be32_to_cpup(intspec), intlen);
327
328 /* Look for the interrupt parent. */
329 p = of_irq_find_parent(device);
330 if (p == NULL)
331 return -EINVAL;
332
333 /* Get size of interrupt specifier */
334 tmp = of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
335 if (tmp == NULL) {
336 res = -EINVAL;
337 goto out;
338 }
339 intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
340
341 pr_debug(" intsize=%d intlen=%d\n", intsize, intlen);
342
343 /* Check index */
344 if ((index + 1) * intsize > intlen) {
345 res = -EINVAL;
346 goto out;
347 }
348
349 /* Copy intspec into irq structure */
350 intspec += index * intsize;
351 out_irq->np = p;
352 out_irq->args_count = intsize;
353 for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
354 out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(intspec++);
355
356 /* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
357 res = of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
358 out:
359 of_node_put(p);
360 return res;
361 }
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one);
363
364 /**
365 * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
366 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
367 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
368 * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
369 */
370 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, struct resource *r)
371 {
372 int irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev, index);
373
374 /* Only dereference the resource if both the
375 * resource and the irq are valid. */
376 if (r && irq) {
377 const char *name = NULL;
378
379 memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
380 /*
381 * Get optional "interrupt-names" property to add a name
382 * to the resource.
383 */
384 of_property_read_string_index(dev, "interrupt-names", index,
385 &name);
386
387 r->start = r->end = irq;
388 r->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
389 r->name = name ? name : of_node_full_name(dev);
390 }
391
392 return irq;
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource);
395
396 /**
397 * of_irq_get - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
398 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
399 * @index: zero-based index of the IRQ
400 *
401 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
402 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
403 * of any other failure.
404 */
405 int of_irq_get(struct device_node *dev, int index)
406 {
407 int rc;
408 struct of_phandle_args oirq;
409 struct irq_domain *domain;
410
411 rc = of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq);
412 if (rc)
413 return rc;
414
415 domain = irq_find_host(oirq.np);
416 if (!domain)
417 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
418
419 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get);
422
423 /**
424 * of_irq_get_byname - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
425 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
426 * @name: IRQ name
427 *
428 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
429 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
430 * of any other failure.
431 */
432 int of_irq_get_byname(struct device_node *dev, const char *name)
433 {
434 int index;
435
436 if (unlikely(!name))
437 return -EINVAL;
438
439 index = of_property_match_string(dev, "interrupt-names", name);
440 if (index < 0)
441 return index;
442
443 return of_irq_get(dev, index);
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get_byname);
446
447 /**
448 * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
449 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
450 */
451 int of_irq_count(struct device_node *dev)
452 {
453 struct of_phandle_args irq;
454 int nr = 0;
455
456 while (of_irq_parse_one(dev, nr, &irq) == 0)
457 nr++;
458
459 return nr;
460 }
461
462 /**
463 * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
464 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
465 * @res: array of resources to fill in
466 * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
467 *
468 * Returns the size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
469 */
470 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node *dev, struct resource *res,
471 int nr_irqs)
472 {
473 int i;
474
475 for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++, res++)
476 if (!of_irq_to_resource(dev, i, res))
477 break;
478
479 return i;
480 }
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table);
482
483 struct of_intc_desc {
484 struct list_head list;
485 of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb;
486 struct device_node *dev;
487 struct device_node *interrupt_parent;
488 };
489
490 /**
491 * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
492 * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
493 *
494 * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
495 * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
496 */
497 void __init of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
498 {
499 const struct of_device_id *match;
500 struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL;
501 struct of_intc_desc *desc, *temp_desc;
502 struct list_head intc_desc_list, intc_parent_list;
503
504 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list);
505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list);
506
507 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
508 if (!of_find_property(np, "interrupt-controller", NULL) ||
509 !of_device_is_available(np))
510 continue;
511
512 if (WARN(!match->data, "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
513 match->compatible))
514 continue;
515
516 /*
517 * Here, we allocate and populate an of_intc_desc with the node
518 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
519 */
520 desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
521 if (WARN_ON(!desc)) {
522 of_node_put(np);
523 goto err;
524 }
525
526 desc->irq_init_cb = match->data;
527 desc->dev = of_node_get(np);
528 desc->interrupt_parent = of_irq_find_parent(np);
529 if (desc->interrupt_parent == np)
530 desc->interrupt_parent = NULL;
531 list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_desc_list);
532 }
533
534 /*
535 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
536 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
537 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
538 */
539 while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list)) {
540 /*
541 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
542 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
543 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
544 */
545 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
546 int ret;
547
548 if (desc->interrupt_parent != parent)
549 continue;
550
551 list_del(&desc->list);
552
553 of_node_set_flag(desc->dev, OF_POPULATED);
554
555 pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %s (%p), parent %p\n",
556 desc->dev->full_name,
557 desc->dev, desc->interrupt_parent);
558 ret = desc->irq_init_cb(desc->dev,
559 desc->interrupt_parent);
560 if (ret) {
561 of_node_clear_flag(desc->dev, OF_POPULATED);
562 kfree(desc);
563 continue;
564 }
565
566 /*
567 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
568 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
569 */
570 list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_parent_list);
571 }
572
573 /* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
574 desc = list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list,
575 typeof(*desc), list);
576 if (!desc) {
577 pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
578 break;
579 }
580 list_del(&desc->list);
581 parent = desc->dev;
582 kfree(desc);
583 }
584
585 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_parent_list, list) {
586 list_del(&desc->list);
587 kfree(desc);
588 }
589 err:
590 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
591 list_del(&desc->list);
592 of_node_put(desc->dev);
593 kfree(desc);
594 }
595 }
596
597 static u32 __of_msi_map_rid(struct device *dev, struct device_node **np,
598 u32 rid_in)
599 {
600 struct device *parent_dev;
601 u32 rid_out = rid_in;
602
603 /*
604 * Walk up the device parent links looking for one with a
605 * "msi-map" property.
606 */
607 for (parent_dev = dev; parent_dev; parent_dev = parent_dev->parent)
608 if (!of_pci_map_rid(parent_dev->of_node, rid_in, "msi-map",
609 "msi-map-mask", np, &rid_out))
610 break;
611 return rid_out;
612 }
613
614 /**
615 * of_msi_map_rid - Map a MSI requester ID for a device.
616 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
617 * @msi_np: device node of the expected msi controller.
618 * @rid_in: unmapped MSI requester ID for the device.
619 *
620 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
621 * property. If found, apply the mapping to @rid_in.
622 *
623 * Returns the mapped MSI requester ID.
624 */
625 u32 of_msi_map_rid(struct device *dev, struct device_node *msi_np, u32 rid_in)
626 {
627 return __of_msi_map_rid(dev, &msi_np, rid_in);
628 }
629
630 /**
631 * of_msi_map_get_device_domain - Use msi-map to find the relevant MSI domain
632 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
633 * @rid: Requester ID for the device.
634 *
635 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
636 * property.
637 *
638 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure)
639 */
640 struct irq_domain *of_msi_map_get_device_domain(struct device *dev, u32 rid)
641 {
642 struct device_node *np = NULL;
643
644 __of_msi_map_rid(dev, &np, rid);
645 return irq_find_matching_host(np, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
646 }
647
648 /**
649 * of_msi_get_domain - Use msi-parent to find the relevant MSI domain
650 * @dev: device for which the domain is requested
651 * @np: device node for @dev
652 * @token: bus type for this domain
653 *
654 * Parse the msi-parent property (both the simple and the complex
655 * versions), and returns the corresponding MSI domain.
656 *
657 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure).
658 */
659 struct irq_domain *of_msi_get_domain(struct device *dev,
660 struct device_node *np,
661 enum irq_domain_bus_token token)
662 {
663 struct device_node *msi_np;
664 struct irq_domain *d;
665
666 /* Check for a single msi-parent property */
667 msi_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "msi-parent", 0);
668 if (msi_np && !of_property_read_bool(msi_np, "#msi-cells")) {
669 d = irq_find_matching_host(msi_np, token);
670 if (!d)
671 of_node_put(msi_np);
672 return d;
673 }
674
675 if (token == DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI) {
676 /* Check for the complex msi-parent version */
677 struct of_phandle_args args;
678 int index = 0;
679
680 while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "msi-parent",
681 "#msi-cells",
682 index, &args)) {
683 d = irq_find_matching_host(args.np, token);
684 if (d)
685 return d;
686
687 of_node_put(args.np);
688 index++;
689 }
690 }
691
692 return NULL;
693 }
694
695 /**
696 * of_msi_configure - Set the msi_domain field of a device
697 * @dev: device structure to associate with an MSI irq domain
698 * @np: device node for that device
699 */
700 void of_msi_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
701 {
702 dev_set_msi_domain(dev,
703 of_msi_get_domain(dev, np, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI));
704 }
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_configure);