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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
9 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
11 *
12 * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
13 * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
14 * driver.
15 */
16
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: " fmt
18
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28
29 /**
30 * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
31 * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
32 * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
33 *
34 * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
35 * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
36 */
37 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node *dev, int index)
38 {
39 struct of_phandle_args oirq;
40
41 if (of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq))
42 return 0;
43
44 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map);
47
48 /**
49 * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
50 * @child: pointer to device node
51 *
52 * Returns a pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
53 * parent could not be determined.
54 */
55 struct device_node *of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node *child)
56 {
57 struct device_node *p;
58 phandle parent;
59
60 if (!of_node_get(child))
61 return NULL;
62
63 do {
64 if (of_property_read_u32(child, "interrupt-parent", &parent)) {
65 p = of_get_parent(child);
66 } else {
67 if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
68 p = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
69 else
70 p = of_find_node_by_phandle(parent);
71 }
72 of_node_put(child);
73 child = p;
74 } while (p && of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL) == NULL);
75
76 return p;
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_find_parent);
79
80 /**
81 * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
82 * @addr: address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
83 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args updated by this function
84 *
85 * Returns 0 on success and a negative number on error
86 *
87 * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
88 * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
89 * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
90 * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
91 * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
92 * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
93 */
94 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32 *addr, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
95 {
96 struct device_node *ipar, *tnode, *old = NULL, *newpar = NULL;
97 __be32 initial_match_array[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
98 const __be32 *match_array = initial_match_array;
99 const __be32 *tmp, *imap, *imask, dummy_imask[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS] = cpu_to_be32(~0) };
100 u32 intsize = 1, addrsize, newintsize = 0, newaddrsize = 0;
101 int imaplen, match, i, rc = -EINVAL;
102
103 #ifdef DEBUG
104 of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq);
105 #endif
106
107 ipar = of_node_get(out_irq->np);
108
109 /* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
110 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
111 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
112 */
113 do {
114 if (!of_property_read_u32(ipar, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize))
115 break;
116 tnode = ipar;
117 ipar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
118 of_node_put(tnode);
119 } while (ipar);
120 if (ipar == NULL) {
121 pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
122 goto fail;
123 }
124
125 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%pOF, size=%d\n", ipar, intsize);
126
127 if (out_irq->args_count != intsize)
128 goto fail;
129
130 /* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
131 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
132 */
133 old = of_node_get(ipar);
134 do {
135 tmp = of_get_property(old, "#address-cells", NULL);
136 tnode = of_get_parent(old);
137 of_node_put(old);
138 old = tnode;
139 } while (old && tmp == NULL);
140 of_node_put(old);
141 old = NULL;
142 addrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
143
144 pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize);
145
146 /* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
147 if (WARN_ON(addrsize + intsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)) {
148 rc = -EFAULT;
149 goto fail;
150 }
151
152 /* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
153 for (i = 0; i < addrsize; i++)
154 initial_match_array[i] = addr ? addr[i] : 0;
155 for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
156 initial_match_array[addrsize + i] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq->args[i]);
157
158 /* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
159 while (ipar != NULL) {
160 /* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
161 * then we are done
162 */
163 if (of_property_read_bool(ipar, "interrupt-controller")) {
164 pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
165 return 0;
166 }
167
168 /*
169 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
170 * property when #address-cells != 0
171 */
172 if (addrsize && !addr) {
173 pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
174 goto fail;
175 }
176
177 /* Now look for an interrupt-map */
178 imap = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map", &imaplen);
179 /* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
180 if (imap == NULL) {
181 pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
182 newpar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
183 goto skiplevel;
184 }
185 imaplen /= sizeof(u32);
186
187 /* Look for a mask */
188 imask = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
189 if (!imask)
190 imask = dummy_imask;
191
192 /* Parse interrupt-map */
193 match = 0;
194 while (imaplen > (addrsize + intsize + 1) && !match) {
195 /* Compare specifiers */
196 match = 1;
197 for (i = 0; i < (addrsize + intsize); i++, imaplen--)
198 match &= !((match_array[i] ^ *imap++) & imask[i]);
199
200 pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match, imaplen);
201
202 /* Get the interrupt parent */
203 if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
204 newpar = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
205 else
206 newpar = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap));
207 imap++;
208 --imaplen;
209
210 /* Check if not found */
211 if (newpar == NULL) {
212 pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
213 goto fail;
214 }
215
216 if (!of_device_is_available(newpar))
217 match = 0;
218
219 /* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
220 * parent
221 */
222 if (of_property_read_u32(newpar, "#interrupt-cells",
223 &newintsize)) {
224 pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
225 goto fail;
226 }
227 if (of_property_read_u32(newpar, "#address-cells",
228 &newaddrsize))
229 newaddrsize = 0;
230
231 pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
232 newintsize, newaddrsize);
233
234 /* Check for malformed properties */
235 if (WARN_ON(newaddrsize + newintsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)
236 || (imaplen < (newaddrsize + newintsize))) {
237 rc = -EFAULT;
238 goto fail;
239 }
240
241 imap += newaddrsize + newintsize;
242 imaplen -= newaddrsize + newintsize;
243
244 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen);
245 }
246 if (!match)
247 goto fail;
248
249 /*
250 * Successfully parsed an interrrupt-map translation; copy new
251 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
252 */
253 match_array = imap - newaddrsize - newintsize;
254 for (i = 0; i < newintsize; i++)
255 out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(imap - newintsize + i);
256 out_irq->args_count = intsize = newintsize;
257 addrsize = newaddrsize;
258
259 skiplevel:
260 /* Iterate again with new parent */
261 out_irq->np = newpar;
262 pr_debug(" -> new parent: %pOF\n", newpar);
263 of_node_put(ipar);
264 ipar = newpar;
265 newpar = NULL;
266 }
267 rc = -ENOENT; /* No interrupt-map found */
268
269 fail:
270 of_node_put(ipar);
271 of_node_put(newpar);
272
273 return rc;
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw);
276
277 /**
278 * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
279 * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
280 * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
281 * @out_irq: structure of_irq filled by this function
282 *
283 * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
284 * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
285 * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
286 */
287 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node *device, int index, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
288 {
289 struct device_node *p;
290 const __be32 *addr;
291 u32 intsize;
292 int i, res;
293
294 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%pOF, index=%d\n", device, index);
295
296 /* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
297 if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC)
298 return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device, index, out_irq);
299
300 /* Get the reg property (if any) */
301 addr = of_get_property(device, "reg", NULL);
302
303 /* Try the new-style interrupts-extended first */
304 res = of_parse_phandle_with_args(device, "interrupts-extended",
305 "#interrupt-cells", index, out_irq);
306 if (!res)
307 return of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
308
309 /* Look for the interrupt parent. */
310 p = of_irq_find_parent(device);
311 if (p == NULL)
312 return -EINVAL;
313
314 /* Get size of interrupt specifier */
315 if (of_property_read_u32(p, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize)) {
316 res = -EINVAL;
317 goto out;
318 }
319
320 pr_debug(" parent=%pOF, intsize=%d\n", p, intsize);
321
322 /* Copy intspec into irq structure */
323 out_irq->np = p;
324 out_irq->args_count = intsize;
325 for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++) {
326 res = of_property_read_u32_index(device, "interrupts",
327 (index * intsize) + i,
328 out_irq->args + i);
329 if (res)
330 goto out;
331 }
332
333 pr_debug(" intspec=%d\n", *out_irq->args);
334
335
336 /* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
337 res = of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
338 out:
339 of_node_put(p);
340 return res;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one);
343
344 /**
345 * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
346 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
347 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
348 * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
349 */
350 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, struct resource *r)
351 {
352 int irq = of_irq_get(dev, index);
353
354 if (irq < 0)
355 return irq;
356
357 /* Only dereference the resource if both the
358 * resource and the irq are valid. */
359 if (r && irq) {
360 const char *name = NULL;
361
362 memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
363 /*
364 * Get optional "interrupt-names" property to add a name
365 * to the resource.
366 */
367 of_property_read_string_index(dev, "interrupt-names", index,
368 &name);
369
370 r->start = r->end = irq;
371 r->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
372 r->name = name ? name : of_node_full_name(dev);
373 }
374
375 return irq;
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource);
378
379 /**
380 * of_irq_get - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
381 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
382 * @index: zero-based index of the IRQ
383 *
384 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
385 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
386 * of any other failure.
387 */
388 int of_irq_get(struct device_node *dev, int index)
389 {
390 int rc;
391 struct of_phandle_args oirq;
392 struct irq_domain *domain;
393
394 rc = of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq);
395 if (rc)
396 return rc;
397
398 domain = irq_find_host(oirq.np);
399 if (!domain)
400 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
401
402 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
403 }
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get);
405
406 /**
407 * of_irq_get_byname - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
408 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
409 * @name: IRQ name
410 *
411 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
412 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
413 * of any other failure.
414 */
415 int of_irq_get_byname(struct device_node *dev, const char *name)
416 {
417 int index;
418
419 if (unlikely(!name))
420 return -EINVAL;
421
422 index = of_property_match_string(dev, "interrupt-names", name);
423 if (index < 0)
424 return index;
425
426 return of_irq_get(dev, index);
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get_byname);
429
430 /**
431 * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
432 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
433 */
434 int of_irq_count(struct device_node *dev)
435 {
436 struct of_phandle_args irq;
437 int nr = 0;
438
439 while (of_irq_parse_one(dev, nr, &irq) == 0)
440 nr++;
441
442 return nr;
443 }
444
445 /**
446 * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
447 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
448 * @res: array of resources to fill in
449 * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
450 *
451 * Returns the size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
452 */
453 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node *dev, struct resource *res,
454 int nr_irqs)
455 {
456 int i;
457
458 for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++, res++)
459 if (of_irq_to_resource(dev, i, res) <= 0)
460 break;
461
462 return i;
463 }
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table);
465
466 struct of_intc_desc {
467 struct list_head list;
468 of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb;
469 struct device_node *dev;
470 struct device_node *interrupt_parent;
471 };
472
473 /**
474 * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
475 * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
476 *
477 * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
478 * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
479 */
480 void __init of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
481 {
482 const struct of_device_id *match;
483 struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL;
484 struct of_intc_desc *desc, *temp_desc;
485 struct list_head intc_desc_list, intc_parent_list;
486
487 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list);
488 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list);
489
490 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
491 if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "interrupt-controller") ||
492 !of_device_is_available(np))
493 continue;
494
495 if (WARN(!match->data, "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
496 match->compatible))
497 continue;
498
499 /*
500 * Here, we allocate and populate an of_intc_desc with the node
501 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
502 */
503 desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
504 if (WARN_ON(!desc)) {
505 of_node_put(np);
506 goto err;
507 }
508
509 desc->irq_init_cb = match->data;
510 desc->dev = of_node_get(np);
511 desc->interrupt_parent = of_irq_find_parent(np);
512 if (desc->interrupt_parent == np)
513 desc->interrupt_parent = NULL;
514 list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_desc_list);
515 }
516
517 /*
518 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
519 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
520 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
521 */
522 while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list)) {
523 /*
524 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
525 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
526 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
527 */
528 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
529 int ret;
530
531 if (desc->interrupt_parent != parent)
532 continue;
533
534 list_del(&desc->list);
535
536 of_node_set_flag(desc->dev, OF_POPULATED);
537
538 pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %pOF (%p), parent %p\n",
539 desc->dev,
540 desc->dev, desc->interrupt_parent);
541 ret = desc->irq_init_cb(desc->dev,
542 desc->interrupt_parent);
543 if (ret) {
544 of_node_clear_flag(desc->dev, OF_POPULATED);
545 kfree(desc);
546 continue;
547 }
548
549 /*
550 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
551 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
552 */
553 list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_parent_list);
554 }
555
556 /* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
557 desc = list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list,
558 typeof(*desc), list);
559 if (!desc) {
560 pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
561 break;
562 }
563 list_del(&desc->list);
564 parent = desc->dev;
565 kfree(desc);
566 }
567
568 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_parent_list, list) {
569 list_del(&desc->list);
570 kfree(desc);
571 }
572 err:
573 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
574 list_del(&desc->list);
575 of_node_put(desc->dev);
576 kfree(desc);
577 }
578 }
579
580 static u32 __of_msi_map_rid(struct device *dev, struct device_node **np,
581 u32 rid_in)
582 {
583 struct device *parent_dev;
584 u32 rid_out = rid_in;
585
586 /*
587 * Walk up the device parent links looking for one with a
588 * "msi-map" property.
589 */
590 for (parent_dev = dev; parent_dev; parent_dev = parent_dev->parent)
591 if (!of_pci_map_rid(parent_dev->of_node, rid_in, "msi-map",
592 "msi-map-mask", np, &rid_out))
593 break;
594 return rid_out;
595 }
596
597 /**
598 * of_msi_map_rid - Map a MSI requester ID for a device.
599 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
600 * @msi_np: device node of the expected msi controller.
601 * @rid_in: unmapped MSI requester ID for the device.
602 *
603 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
604 * property. If found, apply the mapping to @rid_in.
605 *
606 * Returns the mapped MSI requester ID.
607 */
608 u32 of_msi_map_rid(struct device *dev, struct device_node *msi_np, u32 rid_in)
609 {
610 return __of_msi_map_rid(dev, &msi_np, rid_in);
611 }
612
613 /**
614 * of_msi_map_get_device_domain - Use msi-map to find the relevant MSI domain
615 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
616 * @rid: Requester ID for the device.
617 *
618 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
619 * property.
620 *
621 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure)
622 */
623 struct irq_domain *of_msi_map_get_device_domain(struct device *dev, u32 rid)
624 {
625 struct device_node *np = NULL;
626
627 __of_msi_map_rid(dev, &np, rid);
628 return irq_find_matching_host(np, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
629 }
630
631 /**
632 * of_msi_get_domain - Use msi-parent to find the relevant MSI domain
633 * @dev: device for which the domain is requested
634 * @np: device node for @dev
635 * @token: bus type for this domain
636 *
637 * Parse the msi-parent property (both the simple and the complex
638 * versions), and returns the corresponding MSI domain.
639 *
640 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure).
641 */
642 struct irq_domain *of_msi_get_domain(struct device *dev,
643 struct device_node *np,
644 enum irq_domain_bus_token token)
645 {
646 struct device_node *msi_np;
647 struct irq_domain *d;
648
649 /* Check for a single msi-parent property */
650 msi_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "msi-parent", 0);
651 if (msi_np && !of_property_read_bool(msi_np, "#msi-cells")) {
652 d = irq_find_matching_host(msi_np, token);
653 if (!d)
654 of_node_put(msi_np);
655 return d;
656 }
657
658 if (token == DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI) {
659 /* Check for the complex msi-parent version */
660 struct of_phandle_args args;
661 int index = 0;
662
663 while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "msi-parent",
664 "#msi-cells",
665 index, &args)) {
666 d = irq_find_matching_host(args.np, token);
667 if (d)
668 return d;
669
670 of_node_put(args.np);
671 index++;
672 }
673 }
674
675 return NULL;
676 }
677
678 /**
679 * of_msi_configure - Set the msi_domain field of a device
680 * @dev: device structure to associate with an MSI irq domain
681 * @np: device node for that device
682 */
683 void of_msi_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
684 {
685 dev_set_msi_domain(dev,
686 of_msi_get_domain(dev, np, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI));
687 }
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_configure);