drivers/pci/ats.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support
   4  *   Address Translation Service 1.0
   5  *   Page Request Interface added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
   6  *   PASID support added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
   7  *
   8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
   9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices,
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/export.h>
  13 #include <linux/pci-ats.h>
  14 #include <linux/pci.h>
  15 #include <linux/slab.h>
  16
  17 #include "pci.h"
  18
  19 void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
  20 {
  21         int pos;
  22
  23         if (pci_ats_disabled())
  24                 return;
  25
  26         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS);
  27         if (!pos)
  28                 return;
  29
  30         dev->ats_cap = pos;
  31 }
  32
  33 /**
  34  * pci_enable_ats - enable the ATS capability
  35  * @dev: the PCI device
  36  * @ps: the IOMMU page shift
  37  *
  38  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
  39  */
  40 int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
  41 {
  42         u16 ctrl;
  43         struct pci_dev *pdev;
  44
  45         if (!dev->ats_cap)
  46                 return -EINVAL;
  47
  48         if (WARN_ON(dev->ats_enabled))
  49                 return -EBUSY;
  50
  51         if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
  52                 return -EINVAL;
  53
  54         /*
  55          * Note that enabling ATS on a VF fails unless it's already enabled
  56          * with the same STU on the PF.
  57          */
  58         ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
  59         if (dev->is_virtfn) {
  60                 pdev = pci_physfn(dev);
  61                 if (pdev->ats_stu != ps)
  62                         return -EINVAL;
  63
  64                 atomic_inc(&pdev->ats_ref_cnt);  /* count enabled VFs */
  65         } else {
  66                 dev->ats_stu = ps;
  67                 ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
  68         }
  69         pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
  70
  71         dev->ats_enabled = 1;
  72         return 0;
  73 }
  74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_ats);
  75
  76 /**
  77  * pci_disable_ats - disable the ATS capability
  78  * @dev: the PCI device
  79  */
  80 void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev)
  81 {
  82         struct pci_dev *pdev;
  83         u16 ctrl;
  84
  85         if (WARN_ON(!dev->ats_enabled))
  86                 return;
  87
  88         if (atomic_read(&dev->ats_ref_cnt))
  89                 return;         /* VFs still enabled */
  90
  91         if (dev->is_virtfn) {
  92                 pdev = pci_physfn(dev);
  93                 atomic_dec(&pdev->ats_ref_cnt);
  94         }
  95
  96         pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, &ctrl);
  97         ctrl &= ~PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
  98         pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
  99
 100         dev->ats_enabled = 0;
 101 }
 102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_ats);
 103
 104 void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 105 {
 106         u16 ctrl;
 107
 108         if (!dev->ats_enabled)
 109                 return;
 110
 111         ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
 112         if (!dev->is_virtfn)
 113                 ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
 114         pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
 115 }
 116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_ats_state);
 117
 118 /**
 119  * pci_ats_queue_depth - query the ATS Invalidate Queue Depth
 120  * @dev: the PCI device
 121  *
 122  * Returns the queue depth on success, or negative on failure.
 123  *
 124  * The ATS spec uses 0 in the Invalidate Queue Depth field to
 125  * indicate that the function can accept 32 Invalidate Request.
 126  * But here we use the `real' values (i.e. 1~32) for the Queue
 127  * Depth; and 0 indicates the function shares the Queue with
 128  * other functions (doesn't exclusively own a Queue).
 129  */
 130 int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
 131 {
 132         u16 cap;
 133
 134         if (!dev->ats_cap)
 135                 return -EINVAL;
 136
 137         if (dev->is_virtfn)
 138                 return 0;
 139
 140         pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
 141         return PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) : PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP;
 142 }
 143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ats_queue_depth);
 144
 145 /**
 146  * pci_ats_page_aligned - Return Page Aligned Request bit status.
 147  * @pdev: the PCI device
 148  *
 149  * Returns 1, if the Untranslated Addresses generated by the device
 150  * are always aligned or 0 otherwise.
 151  *
 152  * Per PCIe spec r4.0, sec 10.5.1.2, if the Page Aligned Request bit
 153  * is set, it indicates the Untranslated Addresses generated by the
 154  * device are always aligned to a 4096 byte boundary.
 155  */
 156 int pci_ats_page_aligned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 157 {
 158         u16 cap;
 159
 160         if (!pdev->ats_cap)
 161                 return 0;
 162
 163         pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
 164
 165         if (cap & PCI_ATS_CAP_PAGE_ALIGNED)
 166                 return 1;
 167
 168         return 0;
 169 }
 170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ats_page_aligned);
 171
 172 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
 173 /**
 174  * pci_enable_pri - Enable PRI capability
 175  * @ pdev: PCI device structure
 176  *
 177  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error
 178  */
 179 int pci_enable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reqs)
 180 {
 181         u16 control, status;
 182         u32 max_requests;
 183         int pos;
 184
 185         if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
 186                 return -EBUSY;
 187
 188         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
 189         if (!pos)
 190                 return -EINVAL;
 191
 192         pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
 193         if (!(status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED))
 194                 return -EBUSY;
 195
 196         pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_MAX_REQ, &max_requests);
 197         reqs = min(max_requests, reqs);
 198         pdev->pri_reqs_alloc = reqs;
 199         pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
 200
 201         control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
 202         pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
 203
 204         pdev->pri_enabled = 1;
 205
 206         return 0;
 207 }
 208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pri);
 209
 210 /**
 211  * pci_disable_pri - Disable PRI capability
 212  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 213  *
 214  * Only clears the enabled-bit, regardless of its former value
 215  */
 216 void pci_disable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 217 {
 218         u16 control;
 219         int pos;
 220
 221         if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pri_enabled))
 222                 return;
 223
 224         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
 225         if (!pos)
 226                 return;
 227
 228         pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
 229         control &= ~PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
 230         pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
 231
 232         pdev->pri_enabled = 0;
 233 }
 234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pri);
 235
 236 /**
 237  * pci_restore_pri_state - Restore PRI
 238  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 239  */
 240 void pci_restore_pri_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 241 {
 242         u16 control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
 243         u32 reqs = pdev->pri_reqs_alloc;
 244         int pos;
 245
 246         if (!pdev->pri_enabled)
 247                 return;
 248
 249         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
 250         if (!pos)
 251                 return;
 252
 253         pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
 254         pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
 255 }
 256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_pri_state);
 257
 258 /**
 259  * pci_reset_pri - Resets device's PRI state
 260  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 261  *
 262  * The PRI capability must be disabled before this function is called.
 263  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error.
 264  */
 265 int pci_reset_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 266 {
 267         u16 control;
 268         int pos;
 269
 270         if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
 271                 return -EBUSY;
 272
 273         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
 274         if (!pos)
 275                 return -EINVAL;
 276
 277         control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_RESET;
 278         pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
 279
 280         return 0;
 281 }
 282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_reset_pri);
 283 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PRI */
 284
 285 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
 286 /**
 287  * pci_enable_pasid - Enable the PASID capability
 288  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 289  * @features: Features to enable
 290  *
 291  * Returns 0 on success, negative value on error. This function checks
 292  * whether the features are actually supported by the device and returns
 293  * an error if not.
 294  */
 295 int pci_enable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int features)
 296 {
 297         u16 control, supported;
 298         int pos;
 299
 300         if (WARN_ON(pdev->pasid_enabled))
 301                 return -EBUSY;
 302
 303         if (!pdev->eetlp_prefix_path)
 304                 return -EINVAL;
 305
 306         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
 307         if (!pos)
 308                 return -EINVAL;
 309
 310         pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
 311         supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
 312
 313         /* User wants to enable anything unsupported? */
 314         if ((supported & features) != features)
 315                 return -EINVAL;
 316
 317         control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | features;
 318         pdev->pasid_features = features;
 319
 320         pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
 321
 322         pdev->pasid_enabled = 1;
 323
 324         return 0;
 325 }
 326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pasid);
 327
 328 /**
 329  * pci_disable_pasid - Disable the PASID capability
 330  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 331  */
 332 void pci_disable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 333 {
 334         u16 control = 0;
 335         int pos;
 336
 337         if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pasid_enabled))
 338                 return;
 339
 340         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
 341         if (!pos)
 342                 return;
 343
 344         pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
 345
 346         pdev->pasid_enabled = 0;
 347 }
 348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pasid);
 349
 350 /**
 351  * pci_restore_pasid_state - Restore PASID capabilities
 352  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 353  */
 354 void pci_restore_pasid_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 355 {
 356         u16 control;
 357         int pos;
 358
 359         if (!pdev->pasid_enabled)
 360                 return;
 361
 362         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
 363         if (!pos)
 364                 return;
 365
 366         control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | pdev->pasid_features;
 367         pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
 368 }
 369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_pasid_state);
 370
 371 /**
 372  * pci_pasid_features - Check which PASID features are supported
 373  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 374  *
 375  * Returns a negative value when no PASI capability is present.
 376  * Otherwise is returns a bitmask with supported features. Current
 377  * features reported are:
 378  * PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC - Execute permission supported
 379  * PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV - Privileged mode supported
 380  */
 381 int pci_pasid_features(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 382 {
 383         u16 supported;
 384         int pos;
 385
 386         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
 387         if (!pos)
 388                 return -EINVAL;
 389
 390         pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
 391
 392         supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
 393
 394         return supported;
 395 }
 396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pasid_features);
 397
 398 /**
 399  * pci_prg_resp_pasid_required - Return PRG Response PASID Required bit
 400  *                               status.
 401  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 402  *
 403  * Returns 1 if PASID is required in PRG Response Message, 0 otherwise.
 404  *
 405  * Even though the PRG response PASID status is read from PRI Status
 406  * Register, since this API will mainly be used by PASID users, this
 407  * function is defined within #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID instead of
 408  * CONFIG_PCI_PRI.
 409  */
 410 int pci_prg_resp_pasid_required(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 411 {
 412         u16 status;
 413         int pos;
 414
 415         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
 416         if (!pos)
 417                 return 0;
 418
 419         pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
 420
 421         if (status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_PASID)
 422                 return 1;
 423
 424         return 0;
 425 }
 426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_prg_resp_pasid_required);
 427
 428 #define PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT      8
 429 #define PASID_NUMBER_MASK       (0x1f << PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT)
 430 /**
 431  * pci_max_pasid - Get maximum number of PASIDs supported by device
 432  * @pdev: PCI device structure
 433  *
 434  * Returns negative value when PASID capability is not present.
 435  * Otherwise it returns the number of supported PASIDs.
 436  */
 437 int pci_max_pasids(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 438 {
 439         u16 supported;
 440         int pos;
 441
 442         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
 443         if (!pos)
 444                 return -EINVAL;
 445
 446         pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
 447
 448         supported = (supported & PASID_NUMBER_MASK) >> PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT;
 449
 450         return (1 << supported);
 451 }
 452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_max_pasids);
 453 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PASID */