1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
3 * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include "../pcie/portdrv.h"
28 #define MY_NAME "pciehp"
30 extern bool pciehp_poll_mode
;
31 extern int pciehp_poll_time
;
32 extern bool pciehp_debug
;
34 #define dbg(format, arg...) \
37 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, MY_NAME, ## arg); \
39 #define err(format, arg...) \
40 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format, MY_NAME, ## arg)
41 #define info(format, arg...) \
42 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format, MY_NAME, ## arg)
43 #define warn(format, arg...) \
44 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: " format, MY_NAME, ## arg)
46 #define ctrl_dbg(ctrl, format, arg...) \
49 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ctrl->pcie->device, \
52 #define ctrl_err(ctrl, format, arg...) \
53 dev_err(&ctrl->pcie->device, format, ## arg)
54 #define ctrl_info(ctrl, format, arg...) \
55 dev_info(&ctrl->pcie->device, format, ## arg)
56 #define ctrl_warn(ctrl, format, arg...) \
57 dev_warn(&ctrl->pcie->device, format, ## arg)
59 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE 10
62 * struct controller - PCIe hotplug controller
63 * @pcie: pointer to the controller's PCIe port service device
64 * @slot_cap: cached copy of the Slot Capabilities register
65 * @slot_ctrl: cached copy of the Slot Control register
66 * @ctrl_lock: serializes writes to the Slot Control register
67 * @cmd_started: jiffies when the Slot Control register was last written;
68 * the next write is allowed 1 second later, absent a Command Completed
69 * interrupt (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.2)
70 * @cmd_busy: flag set on Slot Control register write, cleared by IRQ handler
71 * on reception of a Command Completed event
72 * @queue: wait queue to wake up on reception of a Command Completed event,
73 * used for synchronous writes to the Slot Control register
74 * @pending_events: used by the IRQ handler to save events retrieved from the
75 * Slot Status register for later consumption by the IRQ thread
76 * @notification_enabled: whether the IRQ was requested successfully
77 * @power_fault_detected: whether a power fault was detected by the hardware
78 * that has not yet been cleared by the user
79 * @poll_thread: thread to poll for slot events if no IRQ is available,
80 * enabled with pciehp_poll_mode module parameter
81 * @state: current state machine position
82 * @state_lock: protects reads and writes of @state;
83 * protects scheduling, execution and cancellation of @button_work
84 * @button_work: work item to turn the slot on or off after 5 seconds
85 * in response to an Attention Button press
86 * @hotplug_slot: structure registered with the PCI hotplug core
87 * @reset_lock: prevents access to the Data Link Layer Link Active bit in the
88 * Link Status register and to the Presence Detect State bit in the Slot
89 * Status register during a slot reset which may cause them to flap
90 * @request_result: result of last user request submitted to the IRQ thread
91 * @requester: wait queue to wake up on completion of user request,
92 * used for synchronous slot enable/disable request via sysfs
94 * PCIe hotplug has a 1:1 relationship between controller and slot, hence
95 * unlike other drivers, the two aren't represented by separate structures.
98 struct pcie_device
*pcie
;
100 u32 slot_cap
; /* capabilities and quirks */
102 u16 slot_ctrl
; /* control register access */
103 struct mutex ctrl_lock
;
104 unsigned long cmd_started
;
105 unsigned int cmd_busy
:1;
106 wait_queue_head_t queue
;
108 atomic_t pending_events
; /* event handling */
109 unsigned int notification_enabled
:1;
110 unsigned int power_fault_detected
;
111 struct task_struct
*poll_thread
;
113 u8 state
; /* state machine */
114 struct mutex state_lock
;
115 struct delayed_work button_work
;
117 struct hotplug_slot hotplug_slot
; /* hotplug core interface */
118 struct rw_semaphore reset_lock
;
120 wait_queue_head_t requester
;
126 * @OFF_STATE: slot is powered off, no subordinate devices are enumerated
127 * @BLINKINGON_STATE: slot will be powered on after the 5 second delay,
128 * green led is blinking
129 * @BLINKINGOFF_STATE: slot will be powered off after the 5 second delay,
130 * green led is blinking
131 * @POWERON_STATE: slot is currently powering on
132 * @POWEROFF_STATE: slot is currently powering off
133 * @ON_STATE: slot is powered on, subordinate devices have been enumerated
136 #define BLINKINGON_STATE 1
137 #define BLINKINGOFF_STATE 2
138 #define POWERON_STATE 3
139 #define POWEROFF_STATE 4
143 * DOC: Flags to request an action from the IRQ thread
145 * These are stored together with events read from the Slot Status register,
146 * hence must be greater than its 16-bit width.
148 * %DISABLE_SLOT: Disable the slot in response to a user request via sysfs or
149 * an Attention Button press after the 5 second delay
150 * %RERUN_ISR: Used by the IRQ handler to inform the IRQ thread that the
151 * hotplug port was inaccessible when the interrupt occurred, requiring
152 * that the IRQ handler is rerun by the IRQ thread after it has made the
153 * hotplug port accessible by runtime resuming its parents to D0
155 #define DISABLE_SLOT (1 << 16)
156 #define RERUN_ISR (1 << 17)
158 #define ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP)
159 #define POWER_CTRL(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP)
160 #define MRL_SENS(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP)
161 #define ATTN_LED(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP)
162 #define PWR_LED(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP)
163 #define HP_SUPR_RM(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPS)
164 #define EMI(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_EIP)
165 #define NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS)
166 #define PSN(ctrl) (((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) >> 19)
168 void pciehp_request(struct controller
*ctrl
, int action
);
169 void pciehp_handle_button_press(struct controller
*ctrl
);
170 void pciehp_handle_disable_request(struct controller
*ctrl
);
171 void pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(struct controller
*ctrl
, u32 events
);
172 int pciehp_configure_device(struct controller
*ctrl
);
173 void pciehp_unconfigure_device(struct controller
*ctrl
, bool presence
);
174 void pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work(struct work_struct
*work
);
175 struct controller
*pcie_init(struct pcie_device
*dev
);
176 int pcie_init_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
);
177 void pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
);
178 void pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller
*ctrl
);
179 void pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller
*ctrl
);
180 void pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller
*ctrl
);
181 int pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller
*ctrl
);
182 void pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller
*ctrl
);
183 void pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller
*ctrl
, u8
*status
);
185 void pciehp_set_attention_status(struct controller
*ctrl
, u8 status
);
186 void pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller
*ctrl
, u8
*status
);
187 int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller
*ctrl
);
188 void pciehp_green_led_on(struct controller
*ctrl
);
189 void pciehp_green_led_off(struct controller
*ctrl
);
190 void pciehp_green_led_blink(struct controller
*ctrl
);
191 bool pciehp_card_present(struct controller
*ctrl
);
192 bool pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller
*ctrl
);
193 int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller
*ctrl
);
194 bool pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller
*ctrl
);
195 void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller
*ctrl
);
197 int pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
);
198 int pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
);
199 int pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, int probe
);
200 int pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8
*status
);
201 int pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot
*h_slot
, u8 status
);
202 int pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot
*h_slot
, u8
*status
);
204 static inline const char *slot_name(struct controller
*ctrl
)
206 return hotplug_slot_name(&ctrl
->hotplug_slot
);
209 static inline struct controller
*to_ctrl(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
)
211 return container_of(hotplug_slot
, struct controller
, hotplug_slot
);
214 #endif /* _PCIEHP_H */