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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
6 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
8 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
10 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
11 *
12 * File attributes for PCI devices
13 *
14 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
15 *
16 */
17
18
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/stat.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <linux/topology.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/security.h>
29 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>
34 #include "pci.h"
35
36 static int sysfs_initialized; /* = 0 */
37
38 /* show configuration fields */
39 #define pci_config_attr(field, format_string) \
40 static ssize_t \
41 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
42 { \
43 struct pci_dev *pdev; \
44 \
45 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
46 return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field); \
47 } \
48 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
49
50 pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
51 pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
52 pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
53 pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
54 pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
55 pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
56 pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
57
58 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
59 struct device_attribute *attr,
60 char *buf)
61 {
62 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
63 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
64 }
65
66 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
67 struct device_attribute *attr,
68 const char *buf, size_t count)
69 {
70 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
71 unsigned long val;
72
73 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
74 return -EINVAL;
75
76 pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
77
78 return count;
79 }
80 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
81
82 static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
83 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
84 {
85 const struct cpumask *mask;
86
87 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
88 mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
89 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
90 #else
91 mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
92 #endif
93 return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
94 }
95
96 static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
97 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
98 {
99 return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
100 }
101 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
102
103 static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
104 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
105 {
106 return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
107 }
108 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
109
110 /*
111 * PCI Bus Class Devices
112 */
113 static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
114 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
115 {
116 const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
117
118 return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
119 }
120 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
121
122 static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
123 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
124 {
125 const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
126
127 return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
128 }
129 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
130
131 /* show resources */
132 static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
133 char *buf)
134 {
135 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
136 char *str = buf;
137 int i;
138 int max;
139 resource_size_t start, end;
140
141 if (pci_dev->subordinate)
142 max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
143 else
144 max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
145
146 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
147 struct resource *res = &pci_dev->resource[i];
148 pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
149 str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
150 (unsigned long long)start,
151 (unsigned long long)end,
152 (unsigned long long)res->flags);
153 }
154 return (str - buf);
155 }
156 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
157
158 static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
159 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
160 {
161 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
162 u32 linkcap;
163 int err;
164 const char *speed;
165
166 err = pcie_capability_read_dword(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
167 if (err)
168 return -EINVAL;
169
170 switch (linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) {
171 case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB:
172 speed = "8 GT/s";
173 break;
174 case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB:
175 speed = "5 GT/s";
176 break;
177 case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB:
178 speed = "2.5 GT/s";
179 break;
180 default:
181 speed = "Unknown speed";
182 }
183
184 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
185 }
186 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
187
188 static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
189 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
190 {
191 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
192 u32 linkcap;
193 int err;
194
195 err = pcie_capability_read_dword(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
196 if (err)
197 return -EINVAL;
198
199 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW) >> 4);
200 }
201 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
202
203 static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
204 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
205 {
206 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
207 u16 linkstat;
208 int err;
209 const char *speed;
210
211 err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
212 if (err)
213 return -EINVAL;
214
215 switch (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) {
216 case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB:
217 speed = "8 GT/s";
218 break;
219 case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB:
220 speed = "5 GT/s";
221 break;
222 case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB:
223 speed = "2.5 GT/s";
224 break;
225 default:
226 speed = "Unknown speed";
227 }
228
229 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
230 }
231 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
232
233 static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
234 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
235 {
236 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
237 u16 linkstat;
238 int err;
239
240 err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
241 if (err)
242 return -EINVAL;
243
244 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
245 (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
246 }
247 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
248
249 static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
250 struct device_attribute *attr,
251 char *buf)
252 {
253 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
254 u8 sec_bus;
255 int err;
256
257 err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
258 if (err)
259 return -EINVAL;
260
261 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
262 }
263 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
264
265 static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
266 struct device_attribute *attr,
267 char *buf)
268 {
269 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
270 u8 sub_bus;
271 int err;
272
273 err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
274 if (err)
275 return -EINVAL;
276
277 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
278 }
279 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
280
281 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
282 char *buf)
283 {
284 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
285
286 return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
287 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
288 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
289 (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
290 (u8)(pci_dev->class));
291 }
292 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
293
294 static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
295 const char *buf, size_t count)
296 {
297 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
298 unsigned long val;
299 ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
300
301 if (result < 0)
302 return result;
303
304 /* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
305 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
306 return -EPERM;
307
308 if (!val) {
309 if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
310 pci_disable_device(pdev);
311 else
312 result = -EIO;
313 } else
314 result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
315
316 return result < 0 ? result : count;
317 }
318
319 static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
320 char *buf)
321 {
322 struct pci_dev *pdev;
323
324 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
325 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
326 }
327 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
328
329 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
330 static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
331 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
332 size_t count)
333 {
334 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
335 int node, ret;
336
337 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
338 return -EPERM;
339
340 ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
341 if (ret)
342 return ret;
343
344 if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
345 return -EINVAL;
346
347 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
348 return -EINVAL;
349
350 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
351 dev_alert(&pdev->dev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d. Contact your vendor for updates.",
352 node);
353
354 dev->numa_node = node;
355 return count;
356 }
357
358 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
359 char *buf)
360 {
361 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
362 }
363 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
364 #endif
365
366 static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
367 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
368 {
369 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
370
371 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
372 }
373 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
374
375 static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
376 struct device_attribute *attr,
377 char *buf)
378 {
379 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
380 }
381 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
382
383 static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
384 char *buf)
385 {
386 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
387 struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
388
389 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
390 !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
391 : !pdev->no_msi);
392 }
393
394 static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
395 const char *buf, size_t count)
396 {
397 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
398 struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
399 unsigned long val;
400
401 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
402 return -EINVAL;
403
404 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
405 return -EPERM;
406
407 /*
408 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
409 * requests MSI or MSI-X. They don't affect any drivers that have
410 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
411 */
412 if (!subordinate) {
413 pdev->no_msi = !val;
414 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
415 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
416 return count;
417 }
418
419 if (val)
420 subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
421 else
422 subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
423
424 dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
425 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
426 return count;
427 }
428 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
429
430 static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
431 size_t count)
432 {
433 unsigned long val;
434 struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
435
436 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
437 return -EINVAL;
438
439 if (val) {
440 pci_lock_rescan_remove();
441 while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
442 pci_rescan_bus(b);
443 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
444 }
445 return count;
446 }
447 static BUS_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store);
448
449 static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
450 &bus_attr_rescan.attr,
451 NULL,
452 };
453
454 static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
455 .attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
456 };
457
458 const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
459 &pci_bus_group,
460 NULL,
461 };
462
463 static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
464 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
465 size_t count)
466 {
467 unsigned long val;
468 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
469
470 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
471 return -EINVAL;
472
473 if (val) {
474 pci_lock_rescan_remove();
475 pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
476 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
477 }
478 return count;
479 }
480 static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr = __ATTR(rescan,
481 (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
482 NULL, dev_rescan_store);
483
484 static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
485 const char *buf, size_t count)
486 {
487 unsigned long val;
488
489 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
490 return -EINVAL;
491
492 if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
493 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
494 return count;
495 }
496 static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr = __ATTR(remove,
497 (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
498 NULL, remove_store);
499
500 static ssize_t dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
501 struct device_attribute *attr,
502 const char *buf, size_t count)
503 {
504 unsigned long val;
505 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
506
507 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
508 return -EINVAL;
509
510 if (val) {
511 pci_lock_rescan_remove();
512 if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
513 pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
514 else
515 pci_rescan_bus(bus);
516 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
517 }
518 return count;
519 }
520 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
521
522 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
523 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
524 struct device_attribute *attr,
525 const char *buf, size_t count)
526 {
527 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
528 unsigned long val;
529
530 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
531 return -EINVAL;
532
533 pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
534 if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
535 pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
536 else
537 pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
538
539 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
540
541 return count;
542 }
543
544 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
545 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
546 {
547 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
548 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
549 }
550 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
551 #endif
552
553 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
554 static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
555 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
556 {
557 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
558 struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
559
560 if (np == NULL)
561 return 0;
562 return sprintf(buf, "%pOF", np);
563 }
564 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
565 #endif
566
567 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
568 static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
569 struct device_attribute *attr,
570 char *buf)
571 {
572 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
573
574 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
575 }
576
577
578 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
579 struct device_attribute *attr,
580 char *buf)
581 {
582 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
583
584 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
585 }
586
587 /*
588 * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
589 * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
590 *
591 * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
592 * disable, so it's all or none.
593 */
594 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
595 struct device_attribute *attr,
596 const char *buf, size_t count)
597 {
598 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
599 int ret;
600 u16 num_vfs;
601
602 ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
603 if (ret < 0)
604 return ret;
605
606 if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
607 return -ERANGE;
608
609 device_lock(&pdev->dev);
610
611 if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
612 goto exit;
613
614 /* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
615 if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
616 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
617 ret = -ENOENT;
618 goto exit;
619 }
620
621 if (num_vfs == 0) {
622 /* disable VFs */
623 ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
624 goto exit;
625 }
626
627 /* enable VFs */
628 if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
629 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
630 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
631 ret = -EBUSY;
632 goto exit;
633 }
634
635 ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
636 if (ret < 0)
637 goto exit;
638
639 if (ret != num_vfs)
640 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
641 num_vfs, ret);
642
643 exit:
644 device_unlock(&pdev->dev);
645
646 if (ret < 0)
647 return ret;
648
649 return count;
650 }
651
652 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show(struct device *dev,
653 struct device_attribute *attr,
654 char *buf)
655 {
656 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
657
658 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe);
659 }
660
661 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store(struct device *dev,
662 struct device_attribute *attr,
663 const char *buf, size_t count)
664 {
665 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
666 bool drivers_autoprobe;
667
668 if (kstrtobool(buf, &drivers_autoprobe) < 0)
669 return -EINVAL;
670
671 pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe = drivers_autoprobe;
672
673 return count;
674 }
675
676 static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
677 static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
678 __ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
679 sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
680 static struct device_attribute sriov_drivers_autoprobe_attr =
681 __ATTR(sriov_drivers_autoprobe, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
682 sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show, sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store);
683 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
684
685 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
686 struct device_attribute *attr,
687 const char *buf, size_t count)
688 {
689 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
690 char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
691
692 /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
693 if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
694 return -EINVAL;
695
696 driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
697 if (!driver_override)
698 return -ENOMEM;
699
700 cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
701 if (cp)
702 *cp = '\0';
703
704 device_lock(dev);
705 old = pdev->driver_override;
706 if (strlen(driver_override)) {
707 pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
708 } else {
709 kfree(driver_override);
710 pdev->driver_override = NULL;
711 }
712 device_unlock(dev);
713
714 kfree(old);
715
716 return count;
717 }
718
719 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
720 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
721 {
722 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
723 ssize_t len;
724
725 device_lock(dev);
726 len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
727 device_unlock(dev);
728 return len;
729 }
730 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
731
732 static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
733 &dev_attr_resource.attr,
734 &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
735 &dev_attr_device.attr,
736 &dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
737 &dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
738 &dev_attr_revision.attr,
739 &dev_attr_class.attr,
740 &dev_attr_irq.attr,
741 &dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
742 &dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
743 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
744 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
745 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
746 #endif
747 &dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
748 &dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
749 &dev_attr_enable.attr,
750 &dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
751 &dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
752 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
753 &dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
754 #endif
755 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
756 &dev_attr_devspec.attr,
757 #endif
758 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
759 NULL,
760 };
761
762 static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
763 &dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
764 &dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
765 NULL,
766 };
767
768 static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
769 &dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
770 &dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
771 &dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
772 &dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
773 NULL,
774 };
775
776 static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
777 &dev_attr_rescan.attr,
778 &dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
779 &dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
780 NULL,
781 };
782
783 static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
784 .attrs = pcibus_attrs,
785 };
786
787 const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
788 &pcibus_group,
789 NULL,
790 };
791
792 static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
793 char *buf)
794 {
795 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
796 struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
797
798 if (vga_dev)
799 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
800
801 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
802 !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
803 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
804 }
805 static struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
806
807 static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
808 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
809 loff_t off, size_t count)
810 {
811 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
812 unsigned int size = 64;
813 loff_t init_off = off;
814 u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
815
816 /* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
817 if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
818 size = dev->cfg_size;
819 else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
820 size = 128;
821
822 if (off > size)
823 return 0;
824 if (off + count > size) {
825 size -= off;
826 count = size;
827 } else {
828 size = count;
829 }
830
831 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
832
833 if ((off & 1) && size) {
834 u8 val;
835 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
836 data[off - init_off] = val;
837 off++;
838 size--;
839 }
840
841 if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
842 u16 val;
843 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
844 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
845 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
846 off += 2;
847 size -= 2;
848 }
849
850 while (size > 3) {
851 u32 val;
852 pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
853 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
854 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
855 data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
856 data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
857 off += 4;
858 size -= 4;
859 }
860
861 if (size >= 2) {
862 u16 val;
863 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
864 data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
865 data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
866 off += 2;
867 size -= 2;
868 }
869
870 if (size > 0) {
871 u8 val;
872 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
873 data[off - init_off] = val;
874 off++;
875 --size;
876 }
877
878 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
879
880 return count;
881 }
882
883 static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
884 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
885 loff_t off, size_t count)
886 {
887 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
888 unsigned int size = count;
889 loff_t init_off = off;
890 u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
891
892 if (off > dev->cfg_size)
893 return 0;
894 if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
895 size = dev->cfg_size - off;
896 count = size;
897 }
898
899 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
900
901 if ((off & 1) && size) {
902 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
903 off++;
904 size--;
905 }
906
907 if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
908 u16 val = data[off - init_off];
909 val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
910 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
911 off += 2;
912 size -= 2;
913 }
914
915 while (size > 3) {
916 u32 val = data[off - init_off];
917 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
918 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
919 val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
920 pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
921 off += 4;
922 size -= 4;
923 }
924
925 if (size >= 2) {
926 u16 val = data[off - init_off];
927 val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
928 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
929 off += 2;
930 size -= 2;
931 }
932
933 if (size) {
934 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
935 off++;
936 --size;
937 }
938
939 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
940
941 return count;
942 }
943
944 static ssize_t read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
945 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
946 loff_t off, size_t count)
947 {
948 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
949
950 if (bin_attr->size > 0) {
951 if (off > bin_attr->size)
952 count = 0;
953 else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
954 count = bin_attr->size - off;
955 }
956
957 return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
958 }
959
960 static ssize_t write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
961 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
962 loff_t off, size_t count)
963 {
964 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
965
966 if (bin_attr->size > 0) {
967 if (off > bin_attr->size)
968 count = 0;
969 else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
970 count = bin_attr->size - off;
971 }
972
973 return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
974 }
975
976 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
977 /**
978 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
979 * @filp: open sysfs file
980 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
981 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
982 * @buf: buffer to store results
983 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
984 * @count: number of bytes to read
985 *
986 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
987 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
988 */
989 static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
990 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
991 loff_t off, size_t count)
992 {
993 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
994
995 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
996 if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
997 return -EINVAL;
998
999 return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
1000 }
1001
1002 /**
1003 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
1004 * @filp: open sysfs file
1005 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
1006 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1007 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
1008 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
1009 * @count: number of bytes to write
1010 *
1011 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
1012 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
1013 */
1014 static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1015 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1016 loff_t off, size_t count)
1017 {
1018 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1019
1020 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
1021 if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
1022 return -EINVAL;
1023
1024 return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
1025 }
1026
1027 /**
1028 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
1029 * @filp: open sysfs file
1030 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
1031 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1032 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
1033 *
1034 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
1035 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
1036 * memory space.
1037 */
1038 static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1039 struct bin_attribute *attr,
1040 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1041 {
1042 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1043
1044 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
1045 }
1046
1047 /**
1048 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
1049 * @filp: open sysfs file
1050 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
1051 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1052 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
1053 *
1054 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
1055 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
1056 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
1057 */
1058 static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1059 struct bin_attribute *attr,
1060 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1061 {
1062 struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1063
1064 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
1065 }
1066
1067 /**
1068 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
1069 * @b: bus to create files under
1070 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
1071 *
1072 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
1073 */
1074 void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
1075 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
1076 {
1077 }
1078
1079 /**
1080 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
1081 * @b: bus to create files under
1082 *
1083 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
1084 * a per-bus basis. This routine creates the files and ties them into
1085 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
1086 *
1087 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
1088 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
1089 */
1090 void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1091 {
1092 int error;
1093
1094 b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
1095 GFP_ATOMIC);
1096 if (!b->legacy_io)
1097 goto kzalloc_err;
1098
1099 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
1100 b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
1101 b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
1102 b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1103 b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
1104 b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
1105 b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
1106 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
1107 error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1108 if (error)
1109 goto legacy_io_err;
1110
1111 /* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
1112 b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
1113 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
1114 b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
1115 b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
1116 b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1117 b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
1118 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
1119 error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1120 if (error)
1121 goto legacy_mem_err;
1122
1123 return;
1124
1125 legacy_mem_err:
1126 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1127 legacy_io_err:
1128 kfree(b->legacy_io);
1129 b->legacy_io = NULL;
1130 kzalloc_err:
1131 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
1132 return;
1133 }
1134
1135 void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1136 {
1137 if (b->legacy_io) {
1138 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1139 device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1140 kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1141 }
1142 }
1143 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1144
1145 #if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1146
1147 int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1148 enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1149 {
1150 unsigned long nr, start, size;
1151 resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1152
1153 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1154 return 0;
1155 nr = vma_pages(vma);
1156 start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1157 size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1158 if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1159 pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1160 &pci_start, &pci_end);
1161 pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1162 }
1163 if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1164 start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1165 return 1;
1166 return 0;
1167 }
1168
1169 /**
1170 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1171 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1172 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1173 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1174 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1175 *
1176 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1177 */
1178 static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1179 struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1180 {
1181 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1182 int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1183 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1184 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1185
1186 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1187 return -EINVAL;
1188
1189 if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
1190 WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
1191 current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
1192 pci_name(pdev), bar,
1193 (u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
1194 (u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
1195 return -EINVAL;
1196 }
1197 mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1198
1199 return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1200 }
1201
1202 static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1203 struct bin_attribute *attr,
1204 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1205 {
1206 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1207 }
1208
1209 static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1210 struct bin_attribute *attr,
1211 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1212 {
1213 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1214 }
1215
1216 static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1217 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1218 loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1219 {
1220 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1221 int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1222 unsigned long port = off;
1223
1224 port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1225
1226 if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1227 return 0;
1228
1229 if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1230 return -EINVAL;
1231
1232 switch (count) {
1233 case 1:
1234 if (write)
1235 outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1236 else
1237 *(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1238 return 1;
1239 case 2:
1240 if (write)
1241 outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1242 else
1243 *(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1244 return 2;
1245 case 4:
1246 if (write)
1247 outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1248 else
1249 *(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1250 return 4;
1251 }
1252 return -EINVAL;
1253 }
1254
1255 static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1256 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1257 loff_t off, size_t count)
1258 {
1259 return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1260 }
1261
1262 static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1263 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1264 loff_t off, size_t count)
1265 {
1266 return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1267 }
1268
1269 /**
1270 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1271 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1272 *
1273 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1274 * free their resources.
1275 */
1276 static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1277 {
1278 int i;
1279
1280 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1281 struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1282
1283 res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1284 if (res_attr) {
1285 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1286 kfree(res_attr);
1287 }
1288
1289 res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1290 if (res_attr) {
1291 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1292 kfree(res_attr);
1293 }
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1298 {
1299 /* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1300 int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1301 struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1302 char *res_attr_name;
1303 int retval;
1304
1305 res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1306 if (!res_attr)
1307 return -ENOMEM;
1308
1309 res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1310
1311 sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1312 if (write_combine) {
1313 pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1314 sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1315 res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1316 } else {
1317 pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1318 sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1319 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1320 res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1321 res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1322 if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1323 res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1324 } else {
1325 res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1326 }
1327 }
1328 res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1329 res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1330 res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1331 res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1332 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1333 if (retval)
1334 kfree(res_attr);
1335
1336 return retval;
1337 }
1338
1339 /**
1340 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1341 * @pdev: dev in question
1342 *
1343 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1344 */
1345 static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1346 {
1347 int i;
1348 int retval;
1349
1350 /* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1351 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1352
1353 /* skip empty resources */
1354 if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1355 continue;
1356
1357 retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1358 /* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1359 if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1360 pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1361 retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1362 if (retval) {
1363 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1364 return retval;
1365 }
1366 }
1367 return 0;
1368 }
1369 #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1370 int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1371 void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1372 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1373
1374 /**
1375 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1376 * @filp: sysfs file
1377 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1378 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1379 * @buf: user input
1380 * @off: file offset
1381 * @count: number of byte in input
1382 *
1383 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1384 */
1385 static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1386 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1387 loff_t off, size_t count)
1388 {
1389 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1390
1391 if ((off == 0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1392 pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1393 else
1394 pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1395
1396 return count;
1397 }
1398
1399 /**
1400 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1401 * @filp: sysfs file
1402 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1403 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1404 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1405 * @off: file offset
1406 * @count: number of bytes to read
1407 *
1408 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1409 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1410 */
1411 static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1412 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1413 loff_t off, size_t count)
1414 {
1415 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1416 void __iomem *rom;
1417 size_t size;
1418
1419 if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1420 return -EINVAL;
1421
1422 rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size); /* size starts out as PCI window size */
1423 if (!rom || !size)
1424 return -EIO;
1425
1426 if (off >= size)
1427 count = 0;
1428 else {
1429 if (off + count > size)
1430 count = size - off;
1431
1432 memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1433 }
1434 pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1435
1436 return count;
1437 }
1438
1439 static const struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1440 .attr = {
1441 .name = "config",
1442 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1443 },
1444 .size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1445 .read = pci_read_config,
1446 .write = pci_write_config,
1447 };
1448
1449 static const struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1450 .attr = {
1451 .name = "config",
1452 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1453 },
1454 .size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1455 .read = pci_read_config,
1456 .write = pci_write_config,
1457 };
1458
1459 static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1460 const char *buf, size_t count)
1461 {
1462 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1463 unsigned long val;
1464 ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1465
1466 if (result < 0)
1467 return result;
1468
1469 if (val != 1)
1470 return -EINVAL;
1471
1472 result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1473 if (result < 0)
1474 return result;
1475
1476 return count;
1477 }
1478
1479 static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1480
1481 static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1482 {
1483 int retval;
1484 struct bin_attribute *attr;
1485
1486 /* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1487 if (dev->vpd) {
1488 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1489 if (!attr)
1490 return -ENOMEM;
1491
1492 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1493 attr->size = 0;
1494 attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1495 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1496 attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1497 attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1498 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1499 if (retval) {
1500 kfree(attr);
1501 return retval;
1502 }
1503 dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1504 }
1505
1506 /* Active State Power Management */
1507 pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1508
1509 if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1510 retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1511 if (retval)
1512 goto error;
1513 dev->reset_fn = 1;
1514 }
1515 return 0;
1516
1517 error:
1518 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1519 if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1520 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1521 kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1522 }
1523
1524 return retval;
1525 }
1526
1527 int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1528 {
1529 int retval;
1530 int rom_size;
1531 struct bin_attribute *attr;
1532
1533 if (!sysfs_initialized)
1534 return -EACCES;
1535
1536 if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1537 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1538 else
1539 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1540 if (retval)
1541 goto err;
1542
1543 retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1544 if (retval)
1545 goto err_config_file;
1546
1547 /* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1548 rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1549 if (rom_size) {
1550 attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1551 if (!attr) {
1552 retval = -ENOMEM;
1553 goto err_resource_files;
1554 }
1555 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1556 attr->size = rom_size;
1557 attr->attr.name = "rom";
1558 attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1559 attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1560 attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1561 retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1562 if (retval) {
1563 kfree(attr);
1564 goto err_resource_files;
1565 }
1566 pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1567 }
1568
1569 /* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1570 retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1571 if (retval)
1572 goto err_rom_file;
1573
1574 pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1575
1576 return 0;
1577
1578 err_rom_file:
1579 if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1580 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1581 kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1582 pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1583 }
1584 err_resource_files:
1585 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1586 err_config_file:
1587 if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1588 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1589 else
1590 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1591 err:
1592 return retval;
1593 }
1594
1595 static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1596 {
1597 if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1598 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1599 kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1600 }
1601
1602 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1603 if (dev->reset_fn) {
1604 device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1605 dev->reset_fn = 0;
1606 }
1607 }
1608
1609 /**
1610 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1611 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1612 *
1613 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1614 */
1615 void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1616 {
1617 if (!sysfs_initialized)
1618 return;
1619
1620 pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1621
1622 if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1623 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1624 else
1625 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1626
1627 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1628
1629 if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1630 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1631 kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1632 pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1633 }
1634
1635 pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1636 }
1637
1638 static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1639 {
1640 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1641 int retval;
1642
1643 sysfs_initialized = 1;
1644 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1645 retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1646 if (retval) {
1647 pci_dev_put(pdev);
1648 return retval;
1649 }
1650 }
1651
1652 return 0;
1653 }
1654 late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1655
1656 static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1657 &vga_attr.attr,
1658 NULL,
1659 };
1660
1661 static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1662 struct attribute *a, int n)
1663 {
1664 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1665 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1666
1667 if (a == &vga_attr.attr)
1668 if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1669 return 0;
1670
1671 return a->mode;
1672 }
1673
1674 static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1675 &dev_remove_attr.attr,
1676 &dev_rescan_attr.attr,
1677 NULL,
1678 };
1679
1680 static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1681 struct attribute *a, int n)
1682 {
1683 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1684 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1685
1686 if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1687 return 0;
1688
1689 return a->mode;
1690 }
1691
1692 static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1693 struct attribute *a, int n)
1694 {
1695 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1696 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1697
1698 if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1699 return a->mode;
1700
1701 return 0;
1702 }
1703
1704 static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1705 struct attribute *a, int n)
1706 {
1707 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1708 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1709
1710 if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1711 return a->mode;
1712
1713 return 0;
1714 }
1715
1716 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1717 .attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1718 };
1719
1720 const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1721 &pci_dev_group,
1722 NULL,
1723 };
1724
1725 static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_group = {
1726 .attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1727 };
1728
1729 const struct attribute_group *pci_bridge_groups[] = {
1730 &pci_bridge_group,
1731 NULL,
1732 };
1733
1734 static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_group = {
1735 .attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1736 };
1737
1738 const struct attribute_group *pcie_dev_groups[] = {
1739 &pcie_dev_group,
1740 NULL,
1741 };
1742
1743 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1744 .attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1745 .is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1746 };
1747
1748 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1749 static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1750 &sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
1751 &sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
1752 &sriov_drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr,
1753 NULL,
1754 };
1755
1756 static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1757 struct attribute *a, int n)
1758 {
1759 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1760
1761 if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1762 return 0;
1763
1764 return a->mode;
1765 }
1766
1767 static const struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1768 .attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1769 .is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
1770 };
1771 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1772
1773 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1774 .attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1775 .is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1776 };
1777
1778 static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1779 .attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1780 .is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1781 };
1782
1783 static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1784 .attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1785 .is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1786 };
1787
1788 static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1789 &pci_dev_attr_group,
1790 &pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1791 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1792 &sriov_dev_attr_group,
1793 #endif
1794 &pci_bridge_attr_group,
1795 &pcie_dev_attr_group,
1796 NULL,
1797 };
1798
1799 struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1800 .groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1801 };