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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / pci / pcie / pme.c
1 /*
2 * PCIe Native PME support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 - 2009 Intel Corp
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 - 2009 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Novell Inc.
7 *
8 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
9 * License V2. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10 * for more details.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/pcieport_if.h>
22 #include <linux/acpi.h>
23 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25
26 #include "../pci.h"
27 #include "portdrv.h"
28
29 /*
30 * If this switch is set, MSI will not be used for PCIe PME signaling. This
31 * causes the PCIe port driver to use INTx interrupts only, but it turns out
32 * that using MSI for PCIe PME signaling doesn't play well with PCIe PME-based
33 * wake-up from system sleep states.
34 */
35 bool pcie_pme_msi_disabled;
36
37 static int __init pcie_pme_setup(char *str)
38 {
39 if (!strncmp(str, "nomsi", 5))
40 pcie_pme_msi_disabled = true;
41
42 return 1;
43 }
44 __setup("pcie_pme=", pcie_pme_setup);
45
46 struct pcie_pme_service_data {
47 spinlock_t lock;
48 struct pcie_device *srv;
49 struct work_struct work;
50 bool noirq; /* Don't enable the PME interrupt used by this service. */
51 };
52
53 /**
54 * pcie_pme_interrupt_enable - Enable/disable PCIe PME interrupt generation.
55 * @dev: PCIe root port or event collector.
56 * @enable: Enable or disable the interrupt.
57 */
58 void pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
59 {
60 if (enable)
61 pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
62 PCI_EXP_RTCTL_PMEIE);
63 else
64 pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
65 PCI_EXP_RTCTL_PMEIE);
66 }
67
68 /**
69 * pcie_pme_walk_bus - Scan a PCI bus for devices asserting PME#.
70 * @bus: PCI bus to scan.
71 *
72 * Scan given PCI bus and all buses under it for devices asserting PME#.
73 */
74 static bool pcie_pme_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
75 {
76 struct pci_dev *dev;
77 bool ret = false;
78
79 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
80 /* Skip PCIe devices in case we started from a root port. */
81 if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) && pci_check_pme_status(dev)) {
82 if (dev->pme_poll)
83 dev->pme_poll = false;
84
85 pci_wakeup_event(dev);
86 pm_request_resume(&dev->dev);
87 ret = true;
88 }
89
90 if (dev->subordinate && pcie_pme_walk_bus(dev->subordinate))
91 ret = true;
92 }
93
94 return ret;
95 }
96
97 /**
98 * pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge - Check if PCIe-PCI bridge generated a PME.
99 * @bus: Secondary bus of the bridge.
100 * @devfn: Device/function number to check.
101 *
102 * PME from PCI devices under a PCIe-PCI bridge may be converted to an in-band
103 * PCIe PME message. In such that case the bridge should use the Requester ID
104 * of device/function number 0 on its secondary bus.
105 */
106 static bool pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, u8 devfn)
107 {
108 struct pci_dev *dev;
109 bool found = false;
110
111 if (devfn)
112 return false;
113
114 dev = pci_dev_get(bus->self);
115 if (!dev)
116 return false;
117
118 if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
119 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
120 if (pcie_pme_walk_bus(bus))
121 found = true;
122 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
123 }
124
125 pci_dev_put(dev);
126 return found;
127 }
128
129 /**
130 * pcie_pme_handle_request - Find device that generated PME and handle it.
131 * @port: Root port or event collector that generated the PME interrupt.
132 * @req_id: PCIe Requester ID of the device that generated the PME.
133 */
134 static void pcie_pme_handle_request(struct pci_dev *port, u16 req_id)
135 {
136 u8 busnr = req_id >> 8, devfn = req_id & 0xff;
137 struct pci_bus *bus;
138 struct pci_dev *dev;
139 bool found = false;
140
141 /* First, check if the PME is from the root port itself. */
142 if (port->devfn == devfn && port->bus->number == busnr) {
143 if (port->pme_poll)
144 port->pme_poll = false;
145
146 if (pci_check_pme_status(port)) {
147 pm_request_resume(&port->dev);
148 found = true;
149 } else {
150 /*
151 * Apparently, the root port generated the PME on behalf
152 * of a non-PCIe device downstream. If this is done by
153 * a root port, the Requester ID field in its status
154 * register may contain either the root port's, or the
155 * source device's information (PCI Express Base
156 * Specification, Rev. 2.0, Section 6.1.9).
157 */
158 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
159 found = pcie_pme_walk_bus(port->subordinate);
160 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
161 }
162 goto out;
163 }
164
165 /* Second, find the bus the source device is on. */
166 bus = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(port->bus), busnr);
167 if (!bus)
168 goto out;
169
170 /* Next, check if the PME is from a PCIe-PCI bridge. */
171 found = pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge(bus, devfn);
172 if (found)
173 goto out;
174
175 /* Finally, try to find the PME source on the bus. */
176 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
177 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
178 pci_dev_get(dev);
179 if (dev->devfn == devfn) {
180 found = true;
181 break;
182 }
183 pci_dev_put(dev);
184 }
185 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
186
187 if (found) {
188 /* The device is there, but we have to check its PME status. */
189 found = pci_check_pme_status(dev);
190 if (found) {
191 if (dev->pme_poll)
192 dev->pme_poll = false;
193
194 pci_wakeup_event(dev);
195 pm_request_resume(&dev->dev);
196 }
197 pci_dev_put(dev);
198 } else if (devfn) {
199 /*
200 * The device is not there, but we can still try to recover by
201 * assuming that the PME was reported by a PCIe-PCI bridge that
202 * used devfn different from zero.
203 */
204 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "PME interrupt generated for "
205 "non-existent device %02x:%02x.%d\n",
206 busnr, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
207 found = pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge(bus, 0);
208 }
209
210 out:
211 if (!found)
212 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Spurious native PME interrupt!\n");
213 }
214
215 /**
216 * pcie_pme_work_fn - Work handler for PCIe PME interrupt.
217 * @work: Work structure giving access to service data.
218 */
219 static void pcie_pme_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
220 {
221 struct pcie_pme_service_data *data =
222 container_of(work, struct pcie_pme_service_data, work);
223 struct pci_dev *port = data->srv->port;
224 u32 rtsta;
225
226 spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
227
228 for (;;) {
229 if (data->noirq)
230 break;
231
232 pcie_capability_read_dword(port, PCI_EXP_RTSTA, &rtsta);
233 if (rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME) {
234 /*
235 * Clear PME status of the port. If there are other
236 * pending PMEs, the status will be set again.
237 */
238 pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);
239
240 spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
241 pcie_pme_handle_request(port, rtsta & 0xffff);
242 spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
243
244 continue;
245 }
246
247 /* No need to loop if there are no more PMEs pending. */
248 if (!(rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PENDING))
249 break;
250
251 spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
252 cpu_relax();
253 spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
254 }
255
256 if (!data->noirq)
257 pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, true);
258
259 spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
260 }
261
262 /**
263 * pcie_pme_irq - Interrupt handler for PCIe root port PME interrupt.
264 * @irq: Interrupt vector.
265 * @context: Interrupt context pointer.
266 */
267 static irqreturn_t pcie_pme_irq(int irq, void *context)
268 {
269 struct pci_dev *port;
270 struct pcie_pme_service_data *data;
271 u32 rtsta;
272 unsigned long flags;
273
274 port = ((struct pcie_device *)context)->port;
275 data = get_service_data((struct pcie_device *)context);
276
277 spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
278 pcie_capability_read_dword(port, PCI_EXP_RTSTA, &rtsta);
279
280 if (!(rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME)) {
281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
282 return IRQ_NONE;
283 }
284
285 pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, false);
286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
287
288 /* We don't use pm_wq, because it's freezable. */
289 schedule_work(&data->work);
290
291 return IRQ_HANDLED;
292 }
293
294 /**
295 * pcie_pme_set_native - Set the PME interrupt flag for given device.
296 * @dev: PCI device to handle.
297 * @ign: Ignored.
298 */
299 static int pcie_pme_set_native(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign)
300 {
301 dev_info(&dev->dev, "Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt\n");
302
303 device_set_run_wake(&dev->dev, true);
304 dev->pme_interrupt = true;
305 return 0;
306 }
307
308 /**
309 * pcie_pme_mark_devices - Set the PME interrupt flag for devices below a port.
310 * @port: PCIe root port or event collector to handle.
311 *
312 * For each device below given root port, including the port itself (or for each
313 * root complex integrated endpoint if @port is a root complex event collector)
314 * set the flag indicating that it can signal run-time wake-up events via PCIe
315 * PME interrupts.
316 */
317 static void pcie_pme_mark_devices(struct pci_dev *port)
318 {
319 pcie_pme_set_native(port, NULL);
320 if (port->subordinate) {
321 pci_walk_bus(port->subordinate, pcie_pme_set_native, NULL);
322 } else {
323 struct pci_bus *bus = port->bus;
324 struct pci_dev *dev;
325
326 /* Check if this is a root port event collector. */
327 if (pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || !bus)
328 return;
329
330 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
331 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
332 if (pci_is_pcie(dev)
333 && pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
334 pcie_pme_set_native(dev, NULL);
335 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
336 }
337 }
338
339 /**
340 * pcie_pme_probe - Initialize PCIe PME service for given root port.
341 * @srv: PCIe service to initialize.
342 */
343 static int pcie_pme_probe(struct pcie_device *srv)
344 {
345 struct pci_dev *port;
346 struct pcie_pme_service_data *data;
347 int ret;
348
349 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
350 if (!data)
351 return -ENOMEM;
352
353 spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
354 INIT_WORK(&data->work, pcie_pme_work_fn);
355 data->srv = srv;
356 set_service_data(srv, data);
357
358 port = srv->port;
359 pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, false);
360 pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);
361
362 ret = request_irq(srv->irq, pcie_pme_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "PCIe PME", srv);
363 if (ret) {
364 kfree(data);
365 } else {
366 pcie_pme_mark_devices(port);
367 pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, true);
368 }
369
370 return ret;
371 }
372
373 /**
374 * pcie_pme_suspend - Suspend PCIe PME service device.
375 * @srv: PCIe service device to suspend.
376 */
377 static int pcie_pme_suspend(struct pcie_device *srv)
378 {
379 struct pcie_pme_service_data *data = get_service_data(srv);
380 struct pci_dev *port = srv->port;
381
382 spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
383 pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, false);
384 pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);
385 data->noirq = true;
386 spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
387
388 synchronize_irq(srv->irq);
389
390 return 0;
391 }
392
393 /**
394 * pcie_pme_resume - Resume PCIe PME service device.
395 * @srv - PCIe service device to resume.
396 */
397 static int pcie_pme_resume(struct pcie_device *srv)
398 {
399 struct pcie_pme_service_data *data = get_service_data(srv);
400 struct pci_dev *port = srv->port;
401
402 spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
403 data->noirq = false;
404 pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);
405 pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, true);
406 spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
407
408 return 0;
409 }
410
411 /**
412 * pcie_pme_remove - Prepare PCIe PME service device for removal.
413 * @srv - PCIe service device to resume.
414 */
415 static void pcie_pme_remove(struct pcie_device *srv)
416 {
417 pcie_pme_suspend(srv);
418 free_irq(srv->irq, srv);
419 kfree(get_service_data(srv));
420 }
421
422 static struct pcie_port_service_driver pcie_pme_driver = {
423 .name = "pcie_pme",
424 .port_type = PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT,
425 .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME,
426
427 .probe = pcie_pme_probe,
428 .suspend = pcie_pme_suspend,
429 .resume = pcie_pme_resume,
430 .remove = pcie_pme_remove,
431 };
432
433 /**
434 * pcie_pme_service_init - Register the PCIe PME service driver.
435 */
436 static int __init pcie_pme_service_init(void)
437 {
438 return pcie_port_service_register(&pcie_pme_driver);
439 }
440
441 module_init(pcie_pme_service_init);