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1 /*
2 * Procfs interface for the PCI bus.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
5 */
6
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/pci.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
13 #include <linux/capability.h>
14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
15 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
16 #include "pci.h"
17
18 static int proc_initialized; /* = 0 */
19
20 static loff_t proc_bus_pci_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t off, int whence)
21 {
22 struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
23 return fixed_size_llseek(file, off, whence, dev->cfg_size);
24 }
25
26 static ssize_t proc_bus_pci_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
27 size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
28 {
29 struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
30 unsigned int pos = *ppos;
31 unsigned int cnt, size;
32
33 /*
34 * Normal users can read only the standardized portion of the
35 * configuration space as several chips lock up when trying to read
36 * undefined locations (think of Intel PIIX4 as a typical example).
37 */
38
39 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
40 size = dev->cfg_size;
41 else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
42 size = 128;
43 else
44 size = 64;
45
46 if (pos >= size)
47 return 0;
48 if (nbytes >= size)
49 nbytes = size;
50 if (pos + nbytes > size)
51 nbytes = size - pos;
52 cnt = nbytes;
53
54 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, cnt))
55 return -EINVAL;
56
57 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
58
59 if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
60 unsigned char val;
61 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
62 __put_user(val, buf);
63 buf++;
64 pos++;
65 cnt--;
66 }
67
68 if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
69 unsigned short val;
70 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
71 __put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (__le16 __user *) buf);
72 buf += 2;
73 pos += 2;
74 cnt -= 2;
75 }
76
77 while (cnt >= 4) {
78 unsigned int val;
79 pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &val);
80 __put_user(cpu_to_le32(val), (__le32 __user *) buf);
81 buf += 4;
82 pos += 4;
83 cnt -= 4;
84 }
85
86 if (cnt >= 2) {
87 unsigned short val;
88 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
89 __put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (__le16 __user *) buf);
90 buf += 2;
91 pos += 2;
92 cnt -= 2;
93 }
94
95 if (cnt) {
96 unsigned char val;
97 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
98 __put_user(val, buf);
99 buf++;
100 pos++;
101 cnt--;
102 }
103
104 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
105
106 *ppos = pos;
107 return nbytes;
108 }
109
110 static ssize_t proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
111 size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
112 {
113 struct inode *ino = file_inode(file);
114 struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(ino);
115 int pos = *ppos;
116 int size = dev->cfg_size;
117 int cnt;
118
119 if (secure_modules())
120 return -EPERM;
121
122 if (pos >= size)
123 return 0;
124 if (nbytes >= size)
125 nbytes = size;
126 if (pos + nbytes > size)
127 nbytes = size - pos;
128 cnt = nbytes;
129
130 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, cnt))
131 return -EINVAL;
132
133 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
134
135 if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
136 unsigned char val;
137 __get_user(val, buf);
138 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
139 buf++;
140 pos++;
141 cnt--;
142 }
143
144 if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
145 __le16 val;
146 __get_user(val, (__le16 __user *) buf);
147 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
148 buf += 2;
149 pos += 2;
150 cnt -= 2;
151 }
152
153 while (cnt >= 4) {
154 __le32 val;
155 __get_user(val, (__le32 __user *) buf);
156 pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, pos, le32_to_cpu(val));
157 buf += 4;
158 pos += 4;
159 cnt -= 4;
160 }
161
162 if (cnt >= 2) {
163 __le16 val;
164 __get_user(val, (__le16 __user *) buf);
165 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
166 buf += 2;
167 pos += 2;
168 cnt -= 2;
169 }
170
171 if (cnt) {
172 unsigned char val;
173 __get_user(val, buf);
174 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
175 buf++;
176 pos++;
177 cnt--;
178 }
179
180 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
181
182 *ppos = pos;
183 i_size_write(ino, dev->cfg_size);
184 return nbytes;
185 }
186
187 struct pci_filp_private {
188 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state;
189 int write_combine;
190 };
191
192 static long proc_bus_pci_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
193 unsigned long arg)
194 {
195 struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
196 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
197 struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data;
198 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
199 int ret = 0;
200
201 if (secure_modules())
202 return -EPERM;
203
204 switch (cmd) {
205 case PCIIOC_CONTROLLER:
206 ret = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
207 break;
208
209 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
210 case PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_IO:
211 fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_io;
212 break;
213
214 case PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM:
215 fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_mem;
216 break;
217
218 case PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE:
219 if (arg)
220 fpriv->write_combine = 1;
221 else
222 fpriv->write_combine = 0;
223 break;
224
225 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
226
227 default:
228 ret = -EINVAL;
229 break;
230 }
231
232 return ret;
233 }
234
235 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
236 static int proc_bus_pci_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
237 {
238 struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
239 struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data;
240 int i, ret, write_combine;
241
242 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || secure_modules())
243 return -EPERM;
244
245 /* Make sure the caller is mapping a real resource for this device */
246 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
247 if (pci_mmap_fits(dev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_PROCFS))
248 break;
249 }
250
251 if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
252 return -ENODEV;
253
254 if (fpriv->mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem)
255 write_combine = fpriv->write_combine;
256 else
257 write_combine = 0;
258 ret = pci_mmap_page_range(dev, vma,
259 fpriv->mmap_state, write_combine);
260 if (ret < 0)
261 return ret;
262
263 return 0;
264 }
265
266 static int proc_bus_pci_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
267 {
268 struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
269
270 if (!fpriv)
271 return -ENOMEM;
272
273 fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_io;
274 fpriv->write_combine = 0;
275
276 file->private_data = fpriv;
277
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 static int proc_bus_pci_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
282 {
283 kfree(file->private_data);
284 file->private_data = NULL;
285
286 return 0;
287 }
288 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
289
290 static const struct file_operations proc_bus_pci_operations = {
291 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
292 .llseek = proc_bus_pci_lseek,
293 .read = proc_bus_pci_read,
294 .write = proc_bus_pci_write,
295 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_bus_pci_ioctl,
296 .compat_ioctl = proc_bus_pci_ioctl,
297 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
298 .open = proc_bus_pci_open,
299 .release = proc_bus_pci_release,
300 .mmap = proc_bus_pci_mmap,
301 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_GET_UNMAPPED_AREA
302 .get_unmapped_area = get_pci_unmapped_area,
303 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_GET_UNMAPPED_AREA */
304 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
305 };
306
307 /* iterator */
308 static void *pci_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
309 {
310 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
311 loff_t n = *pos;
312
313 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
314 if (!n--)
315 break;
316 }
317 return dev;
318 }
319
320 static void *pci_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
321 {
322 struct pci_dev *dev = v;
323
324 (*pos)++;
325 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
326 return dev;
327 }
328
329 static void pci_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
330 {
331 if (v) {
332 struct pci_dev *dev = v;
333 pci_dev_put(dev);
334 }
335 }
336
337 static int show_device(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
338 {
339 const struct pci_dev *dev = v;
340 const struct pci_driver *drv;
341 int i;
342
343 if (dev == NULL)
344 return 0;
345
346 drv = pci_dev_driver(dev);
347 seq_printf(m, "%02x%02x\t%04x%04x\t%x",
348 dev->bus->number,
349 dev->devfn,
350 dev->vendor,
351 dev->device,
352 dev->irq);
353
354 /* only print standard and ROM resources to preserve compatibility */
355 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
356 resource_size_t start, end;
357 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
358 seq_printf(m, "\t%16llx",
359 (unsigned long long)(start |
360 (dev->resource[i].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK)));
361 }
362 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
363 resource_size_t start, end;
364 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
365 seq_printf(m, "\t%16llx",
366 dev->resource[i].start < dev->resource[i].end ?
367 (unsigned long long)(end - start) + 1 : 0);
368 }
369 seq_putc(m, '\t');
370 if (drv)
371 seq_printf(m, "%s", drv->name);
372 seq_putc(m, '\n');
373 return 0;
374 }
375
376 static const struct seq_operations proc_bus_pci_devices_op = {
377 .start = pci_seq_start,
378 .next = pci_seq_next,
379 .stop = pci_seq_stop,
380 .show = show_device
381 };
382
383 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_pci_dir;
384
385 int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
386 {
387 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
388 struct proc_dir_entry *e;
389 char name[16];
390
391 if (!proc_initialized)
392 return -EACCES;
393
394 if (!bus->procdir) {
395 if (pci_proc_domain(bus)) {
396 sprintf(name, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
397 bus->number);
398 } else {
399 sprintf(name, "%02x", bus->number);
400 }
401 bus->procdir = proc_mkdir(name, proc_bus_pci_dir);
402 if (!bus->procdir)
403 return -ENOMEM;
404 }
405
406 sprintf(name, "%02x.%x", PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
407 e = proc_create_data(name, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, bus->procdir,
408 &proc_bus_pci_operations, dev);
409 if (!e)
410 return -ENOMEM;
411 proc_set_size(e, dev->cfg_size);
412 dev->procent = e;
413
414 return 0;
415 }
416
417 int pci_proc_detach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
418 {
419 proc_remove(dev->procent);
420 dev->procent = NULL;
421 return 0;
422 }
423
424 int pci_proc_detach_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
425 {
426 proc_remove(bus->procdir);
427 return 0;
428 }
429
430 static int proc_bus_pci_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
431 {
432 return seq_open(file, &proc_bus_pci_devices_op);
433 }
434
435 static const struct file_operations proc_bus_pci_dev_operations = {
436 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
437 .open = proc_bus_pci_dev_open,
438 .read = seq_read,
439 .llseek = seq_lseek,
440 .release = seq_release,
441 };
442
443 static int __init pci_proc_init(void)
444 {
445 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
446 proc_bus_pci_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/pci", NULL);
447 proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_pci_dir,
448 &proc_bus_pci_dev_operations);
449 proc_initialized = 1;
450 for_each_pci_dev(dev)
451 pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
452
453 return 0;
454 }
455 device_initcall(pci_proc_init);