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1 /*
2 * Procfs interface for the PCI bus.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
5 */
6
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/pci.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
13 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
14 #include <linux/capability.h>
15 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
16 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
17 #include "pci.h"
18
19 static int proc_initialized; /* = 0 */
20
21 static loff_t
22 proc_bus_pci_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t off, int whence)
23 {
24 loff_t new = -1;
25 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
26
27 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
28 switch (whence) {
29 case 0:
30 new = off;
31 break;
32 case 1:
33 new = file->f_pos + off;
34 break;
35 case 2:
36 new = inode->i_size + off;
37 break;
38 }
39 if (new < 0 || new > inode->i_size)
40 new = -EINVAL;
41 else
42 file->f_pos = new;
43 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
44 return new;
45 }
46
47 static ssize_t
48 proc_bus_pci_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
49 {
50 const struct inode *ino = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
51 const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(ino);
52 struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data;
53 unsigned int pos = *ppos;
54 unsigned int cnt, size;
55
56 /*
57 * Normal users can read only the standardized portion of the
58 * configuration space as several chips lock up when trying to read
59 * undefined locations (think of Intel PIIX4 as a typical example).
60 */
61
62 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
63 size = dp->size;
64 else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
65 size = 128;
66 else
67 size = 64;
68
69 if (pos >= size)
70 return 0;
71 if (nbytes >= size)
72 nbytes = size;
73 if (pos + nbytes > size)
74 nbytes = size - pos;
75 cnt = nbytes;
76
77 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, cnt))
78 return -EINVAL;
79
80 if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
81 unsigned char val;
82 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
83 __put_user(val, buf);
84 buf++;
85 pos++;
86 cnt--;
87 }
88
89 if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
90 unsigned short val;
91 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
92 __put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (__le16 __user *) buf);
93 buf += 2;
94 pos += 2;
95 cnt -= 2;
96 }
97
98 while (cnt >= 4) {
99 unsigned int val;
100 pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &val);
101 __put_user(cpu_to_le32(val), (__le32 __user *) buf);
102 buf += 4;
103 pos += 4;
104 cnt -= 4;
105 }
106
107 if (cnt >= 2) {
108 unsigned short val;
109 pci_user_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
110 __put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (__le16 __user *) buf);
111 buf += 2;
112 pos += 2;
113 cnt -= 2;
114 }
115
116 if (cnt) {
117 unsigned char val;
118 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
119 __put_user(val, buf);
120 buf++;
121 pos++;
122 cnt--;
123 }
124
125 *ppos = pos;
126 return nbytes;
127 }
128
129 static ssize_t
130 proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
131 {
132 struct inode *ino = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
133 const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(ino);
134 struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data;
135 int pos = *ppos;
136 int size = dp->size;
137 int cnt;
138
139 if (pos >= size)
140 return 0;
141 if (nbytes >= size)
142 nbytes = size;
143 if (pos + nbytes > size)
144 nbytes = size - pos;
145 cnt = nbytes;
146
147 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, cnt))
148 return -EINVAL;
149
150 if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
151 unsigned char val;
152 __get_user(val, buf);
153 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
154 buf++;
155 pos++;
156 cnt--;
157 }
158
159 if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
160 __le16 val;
161 __get_user(val, (__le16 __user *) buf);
162 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
163 buf += 2;
164 pos += 2;
165 cnt -= 2;
166 }
167
168 while (cnt >= 4) {
169 __le32 val;
170 __get_user(val, (__le32 __user *) buf);
171 pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, pos, le32_to_cpu(val));
172 buf += 4;
173 pos += 4;
174 cnt -= 4;
175 }
176
177 if (cnt >= 2) {
178 __le16 val;
179 __get_user(val, (__le16 __user *) buf);
180 pci_user_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
181 buf += 2;
182 pos += 2;
183 cnt -= 2;
184 }
185
186 if (cnt) {
187 unsigned char val;
188 __get_user(val, buf);
189 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
190 buf++;
191 pos++;
192 cnt--;
193 }
194
195 *ppos = pos;
196 i_size_write(ino, dp->size);
197 return nbytes;
198 }
199
200 struct pci_filp_private {
201 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state;
202 int write_combine;
203 };
204
205 static long proc_bus_pci_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
206 unsigned long arg)
207 {
208 const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
209 struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data;
210 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
211 struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data;
212 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
213 int ret = 0;
214
215 lock_kernel();
216
217 switch (cmd) {
218 case PCIIOC_CONTROLLER:
219 ret = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
220 break;
221
222 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
223 case PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_IO:
224 fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_io;
225 break;
226
227 case PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM:
228 fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_mem;
229 break;
230
231 case PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE:
232 if (arg)
233 fpriv->write_combine = 1;
234 else
235 fpriv->write_combine = 0;
236 break;
237
238 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
239
240 default:
241 ret = -EINVAL;
242 break;
243 };
244
245 unlock_kernel();
246 return ret;
247 }
248
249 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
250 static int proc_bus_pci_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
251 {
252 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
253 const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = PDE(inode);
254 struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data;
255 struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data;
256 int i, ret;
257
258 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
259 return -EPERM;
260
261 /* Make sure the caller is mapping a real resource for this device */
262 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
263 if (pci_mmap_fits(dev, i, vma))
264 break;
265 }
266
267 if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
268 return -ENODEV;
269
270 ret = pci_mmap_page_range(dev, vma,
271 fpriv->mmap_state,
272 fpriv->write_combine);
273 if (ret < 0)
274 return ret;
275
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279 static int proc_bus_pci_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
280 {
281 struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
282
283 if (!fpriv)
284 return -ENOMEM;
285
286 fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_io;
287 fpriv->write_combine = 0;
288
289 file->private_data = fpriv;
290
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 static int proc_bus_pci_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
295 {
296 kfree(file->private_data);
297 file->private_data = NULL;
298
299 return 0;
300 }
301 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
302
303 static const struct file_operations proc_bus_pci_operations = {
304 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
305 .llseek = proc_bus_pci_lseek,
306 .read = proc_bus_pci_read,
307 .write = proc_bus_pci_write,
308 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_bus_pci_ioctl,
309 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
310 .open = proc_bus_pci_open,
311 .release = proc_bus_pci_release,
312 .mmap = proc_bus_pci_mmap,
313 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_GET_UNMAPPED_AREA
314 .get_unmapped_area = get_pci_unmapped_area,
315 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_GET_UNMAPPED_AREA */
316 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
317 };
318
319 /* iterator */
320 static void *pci_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
321 {
322 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
323 loff_t n = *pos;
324
325 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
326 if (!n--)
327 break;
328 }
329 return dev;
330 }
331
332 static void *pci_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
333 {
334 struct pci_dev *dev = v;
335
336 (*pos)++;
337 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
338 return dev;
339 }
340
341 static void pci_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
342 {
343 if (v) {
344 struct pci_dev *dev = v;
345 pci_dev_put(dev);
346 }
347 }
348
349 static int show_device(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
350 {
351 const struct pci_dev *dev = v;
352 const struct pci_driver *drv;
353 int i;
354
355 if (dev == NULL)
356 return 0;
357
358 drv = pci_dev_driver(dev);
359 seq_printf(m, "%02x%02x\t%04x%04x\t%x",
360 dev->bus->number,
361 dev->devfn,
362 dev->vendor,
363 dev->device,
364 dev->irq);
365
366 /* only print standard and ROM resources to preserve compatibility */
367 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
368 resource_size_t start, end;
369 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
370 seq_printf(m, "\t%16llx",
371 (unsigned long long)(start |
372 (dev->resource[i].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK)));
373 }
374 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
375 resource_size_t start, end;
376 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
377 seq_printf(m, "\t%16llx",
378 dev->resource[i].start < dev->resource[i].end ?
379 (unsigned long long)(end - start) + 1 : 0);
380 }
381 seq_putc(m, '\t');
382 if (drv)
383 seq_printf(m, "%s", drv->name);
384 seq_putc(m, '\n');
385 return 0;
386 }
387
388 static const struct seq_operations proc_bus_pci_devices_op = {
389 .start = pci_seq_start,
390 .next = pci_seq_next,
391 .stop = pci_seq_stop,
392 .show = show_device
393 };
394
395 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_pci_dir;
396
397 int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
398 {
399 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
400 struct proc_dir_entry *e;
401 char name[16];
402
403 if (!proc_initialized)
404 return -EACCES;
405
406 if (!bus->procdir) {
407 if (pci_proc_domain(bus)) {
408 sprintf(name, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
409 bus->number);
410 } else {
411 sprintf(name, "%02x", bus->number);
412 }
413 bus->procdir = proc_mkdir(name, proc_bus_pci_dir);
414 if (!bus->procdir)
415 return -ENOMEM;
416 }
417
418 sprintf(name, "%02x.%x", PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
419 e = proc_create_data(name, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, bus->procdir,
420 &proc_bus_pci_operations, dev);
421 if (!e)
422 return -ENOMEM;
423 e->size = dev->cfg_size;
424 dev->procent = e;
425
426 return 0;
427 }
428
429 int pci_proc_detach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
430 {
431 struct proc_dir_entry *e;
432
433 if ((e = dev->procent)) {
434 if (atomic_read(&e->count) > 1)
435 return -EBUSY;
436 remove_proc_entry(e->name, dev->bus->procdir);
437 dev->procent = NULL;
438 }
439 return 0;
440 }
441
442 #if 0
443 int pci_proc_attach_bus(struct pci_bus* bus)
444 {
445 struct proc_dir_entry *de = bus->procdir;
446
447 if (!proc_initialized)
448 return -EACCES;
449
450 if (!de) {
451 char name[16];
452 sprintf(name, "%02x", bus->number);
453 de = bus->procdir = proc_mkdir(name, proc_bus_pci_dir);
454 if (!de)
455 return -ENOMEM;
456 }
457 return 0;
458 }
459 #endif /* 0 */
460
461 int pci_proc_detach_bus(struct pci_bus* bus)
462 {
463 struct proc_dir_entry *de = bus->procdir;
464 if (de)
465 remove_proc_entry(de->name, proc_bus_pci_dir);
466 return 0;
467 }
468
469 static int proc_bus_pci_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
470 {
471 return seq_open(file, &proc_bus_pci_devices_op);
472 }
473 static const struct file_operations proc_bus_pci_dev_operations = {
474 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
475 .open = proc_bus_pci_dev_open,
476 .read = seq_read,
477 .llseek = seq_lseek,
478 .release = seq_release,
479 };
480
481 static int __init pci_proc_init(void)
482 {
483 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
484 proc_bus_pci_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/pci", NULL);
485 proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_pci_dir,
486 &proc_bus_pci_dev_operations);
487 proc_initialized = 1;
488 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
489 pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
490 }
491 return 0;
492 }
493
494 device_initcall(pci_proc_init);
495