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1 /*
2 * drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
3 *
4 * Extruded from code written by
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
8 *
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
10 */
11
12 /*
13 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
14 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
15 * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
16 * Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
17 * tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h>
29 #include "pci.h"
30
31 unsigned int pci_flags;
32
33 struct pci_dev_resource {
34 struct list_head list;
35 struct resource *res;
36 struct pci_dev *dev;
37 resource_size_t start;
38 resource_size_t end;
39 resource_size_t add_size;
40 resource_size_t min_align;
41 unsigned long flags;
42 };
43
44 static void free_list(struct list_head *head)
45 {
46 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
47
48 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
49 list_del(&dev_res->list);
50 kfree(dev_res);
51 }
52 }
53
54 /**
55 * add_to_list() - add a new resource tracker to the list
56 * @head: Head of the list
57 * @dev: device corresponding to which the resource
58 * belongs
59 * @res: The resource to be tracked
60 * @add_size: additional size to be optionally added
61 * to the resource
62 */
63 static int add_to_list(struct list_head *head,
64 struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
65 resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t min_align)
66 {
67 struct pci_dev_resource *tmp;
68
69 tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
70 if (!tmp) {
71 pr_warning("add_to_list: kmalloc() failed!\n");
72 return -ENOMEM;
73 }
74
75 tmp->res = res;
76 tmp->dev = dev;
77 tmp->start = res->start;
78 tmp->end = res->end;
79 tmp->flags = res->flags;
80 tmp->add_size = add_size;
81 tmp->min_align = min_align;
82
83 list_add(&tmp->list, head);
84
85 return 0;
86 }
87
88 static void remove_from_list(struct list_head *head,
89 struct resource *res)
90 {
91 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
92
93 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
94 if (dev_res->res == res) {
95 list_del(&dev_res->list);
96 kfree(dev_res);
97 break;
98 }
99 }
100 }
101
102 static resource_size_t get_res_add_size(struct list_head *head,
103 struct resource *res)
104 {
105 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
106
107 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
108 if (dev_res->res == res) {
109 int idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
110
111 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev_res->dev->dev,
112 "res[%d]=%pR get_res_add_size add_size %llx\n",
113 idx, dev_res->res,
114 (unsigned long long)dev_res->add_size);
115
116 return dev_res->add_size;
117 }
118 }
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123 /* Sort resources by alignment */
124 static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct list_head *head)
125 {
126 int i;
127
128 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
129 struct resource *r;
130 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
131 resource_size_t r_align;
132 struct list_head *n;
133
134 r = &dev->resource[i];
135
136 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
137 continue;
138
139 if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
140 continue;
141
142 r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
143 if (!r_align) {
144 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: %pR has bogus alignment\n",
145 i, r);
146 continue;
147 }
148
149 tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
150 if (!tmp)
151 panic("pdev_sort_resources(): "
152 "kmalloc() failed!\n");
153 tmp->res = r;
154 tmp->dev = dev;
155
156 /* fallback is smallest one or list is empty*/
157 n = head;
158 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
159 resource_size_t align;
160
161 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res->dev,
162 dev_res->res);
163
164 if (r_align > align) {
165 n = &dev_res->list;
166 break;
167 }
168 }
169 /* Insert it just before n*/
170 list_add_tail(&tmp->list, n);
171 }
172 }
173
174 static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
175 struct list_head *head)
176 {
177 u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
178
179 /* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics. */
180 if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
181 return;
182
183 /* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */
184 if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC) {
185 u16 command;
186 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
187 if (command & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
188 return;
189 }
190
191 pdev_sort_resources(dev, head);
192 }
193
194 static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res)
195 {
196 res->start = 0;
197 res->end = 0;
198 res->flags = 0;
199 }
200
201 /**
202 * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
203 *
204 * @realloc_head : head of the list tracking requests requiring additional
205 * resources
206 * @head : head of the list tracking requests with allocated
207 * resources
208 *
209 * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure
210 * additional resources for the element, provided the element
211 * is in the head list.
212 */
213 static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
214 struct list_head *head)
215 {
216 struct resource *res;
217 struct pci_dev_resource *add_res, *tmp;
218 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
219 resource_size_t add_size;
220 int idx;
221
222 list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res, tmp, realloc_head, list) {
223 bool found_match = false;
224
225 res = add_res->res;
226 /* skip resource that has been reset */
227 if (!res->flags)
228 goto out;
229
230 /* skip this resource if not found in head list */
231 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
232 if (dev_res->res == res) {
233 found_match = true;
234 break;
235 }
236 }
237 if (!found_match)/* just skip */
238 continue;
239
240 idx = res - &add_res->dev->resource[0];
241 add_size = add_res->add_size;
242 if (!resource_size(res)) {
243 res->start = add_res->start;
244 res->end = res->start + add_size - 1;
245 if (pci_assign_resource(add_res->dev, idx))
246 reset_resource(res);
247 } else {
248 resource_size_t align = add_res->min_align;
249 res->flags |= add_res->flags &
250 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN);
251 if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res->dev, idx,
252 add_size, align))
253 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &add_res->dev->dev,
254 "failed to add %llx res[%d]=%pR\n",
255 (unsigned long long)add_size,
256 idx, res);
257 }
258 out:
259 list_del(&add_res->list);
260 kfree(add_res);
261 }
262 }
263
264 /**
265 * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - satisfy resource requests
266 *
267 * @head : head of the list tracking requests for resources
268 * @fail_head : head of the list tracking requests that could
269 * not be allocated
270 *
271 * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add
272 * requests that could not satisfied to the failed_list.
273 */
274 static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
275 struct list_head *fail_head)
276 {
277 struct resource *res;
278 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
279 int idx;
280
281 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
282 res = dev_res->res;
283 idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
284 if (resource_size(res) &&
285 pci_assign_resource(dev_res->dev, idx)) {
286 if (fail_head) {
287 /*
288 * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will
289 * be enabled later, don't add it to the list
290 */
291 if (!((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
292 (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))))
293 add_to_list(fail_head,
294 dev_res->dev, res,
295 0 /* don't care */,
296 0 /* don't care */);
297 }
298 reset_resource(res);
299 }
300 }
301 }
302
303 static unsigned long pci_fail_res_type_mask(struct list_head *fail_head)
304 {
305 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
306 unsigned long mask = 0;
307
308 /* check failed type */
309 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, fail_head, list)
310 mask |= fail_res->flags;
311
312 /*
313 * one pref failed resource will set IORESOURCE_MEM,
314 * as we can allocate pref in non-pref range.
315 * Will release all assigned non-pref sibling resources
316 * according to that bit.
317 */
318 return mask & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
319 }
320
321 static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask, struct resource *res)
322 {
323 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
324 return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_IO);
325
326 /* check pref at first */
327 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
328 if (mask & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
329 return true;
330 /* count pref if its parent is non-pref */
331 else if ((mask & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
332 !(res->parent->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
333 return true;
334 else
335 return false;
336 }
337
338 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
339 return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_MEM);
340
341 return false; /* should not get here */
342 }
343
344 static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
345 struct list_head *realloc_head,
346 struct list_head *fail_head)
347 {
348 /*
349 * Should not assign requested resources at first.
350 * they could be adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate
351 * them one by one in parent resource window.
352 * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning
353 * if could do that, could get out early.
354 * if could not do that, we still try to assign requested at first,
355 * then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
356 *
357 * Separate three resource type checking if we need to release
358 * assigned resource after requested + add_size try.
359 * 1. if there is io port assign fail, will release assigned
360 * io port.
361 * 2. if there is pref mmio assign fail, release assigned
362 * pref mmio.
363 * if assigned pref mmio's parent is non-pref mmio and there
364 * is non-pref mmio assign fail, will release that assigned
365 * pref mmio.
366 * 3. if there is non-pref mmio assign fail or pref mmio
367 * assigned fail, will release assigned non-pref mmio.
368 */
369 LIST_HEAD(save_head);
370 LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head);
371 struct pci_dev_resource *save_res;
372 struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp_res;
373 unsigned long fail_type;
374
375 /* Check if optional add_size is there */
376 if (!realloc_head || list_empty(realloc_head))
377 goto requested_and_reassign;
378
379 /* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
380 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
381 if (add_to_list(&save_head, dev_res->dev, dev_res->res, 0, 0)) {
382 free_list(&save_head);
383 goto requested_and_reassign;
384 }
385 }
386
387 /* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
388 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
389 dev_res->res->end += get_res_add_size(realloc_head,
390 dev_res->res);
391
392 /* Try updated head list with add_size added */
393 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, &local_fail_head);
394
395 /* all assigned with add_size ? */
396 if (list_empty(&local_fail_head)) {
397 /* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
398 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
399 remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
400 free_list(&save_head);
401 free_list(head);
402 return;
403 }
404
405 /* check failed type */
406 fail_type = pci_fail_res_type_mask(&local_fail_head);
407 /* remove not need to be released assigned res from head list etc */
408 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list)
409 if (dev_res->res->parent &&
410 !pci_need_to_release(fail_type, dev_res->res)) {
411 /* remove it from realloc_head list */
412 remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
413 remove_from_list(&save_head, dev_res->res);
414 list_del(&dev_res->list);
415 kfree(dev_res);
416 }
417
418 free_list(&local_fail_head);
419 /* Release assigned resource */
420 list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
421 if (dev_res->res->parent)
422 release_resource(dev_res->res);
423 /* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
424 list_for_each_entry(save_res, &save_head, list) {
425 struct resource *res = save_res->res;
426
427 res->start = save_res->start;
428 res->end = save_res->end;
429 res->flags = save_res->flags;
430 }
431 free_list(&save_head);
432
433 requested_and_reassign:
434 /* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
435 assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, fail_head);
436
437 /* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource
438 requests */
439 if (realloc_head)
440 reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head, head);
441 free_list(head);
442 }
443
444 static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev *dev,
445 struct list_head *add_head,
446 struct list_head *fail_head)
447 {
448 LIST_HEAD(head);
449
450 __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
451 __assign_resources_sorted(&head, add_head, fail_head);
452
453 }
454
455 static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus,
456 struct list_head *realloc_head,
457 struct list_head *fail_head)
458 {
459 struct pci_dev *dev;
460 LIST_HEAD(head);
461
462 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
463 __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
464
465 __assign_resources_sorted(&head, realloc_head, fail_head);
466 }
467
468 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
469 {
470 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
471 struct resource *res;
472 struct pci_bus_region region;
473
474 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
475 &bus->busn_res);
476
477 res = bus->resource[0];
478 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
479 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
480 /*
481 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
482 * would normally need. This allows us to set both IO regs.
483 */
484 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
485 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0,
486 region.start);
487 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0,
488 region.end);
489 }
490
491 res = bus->resource[1];
492 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
493 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
494 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
495 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1,
496 region.start);
497 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1,
498 region.end);
499 }
500
501 res = bus->resource[2];
502 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
503 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
504 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
505 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0,
506 region.start);
507 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0,
508 region.end);
509 }
510
511 res = bus->resource[3];
512 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
513 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
514 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
515 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1,
516 region.start);
517 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1,
518 region.end);
519 }
520 }
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus);
522
523 /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected.
524 PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998)
525 requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the
526 bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base
527 value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers.
528
529 Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers
530 of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two
531 config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of
532 the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the
533 first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO. */
534 static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *bus)
535 {
536 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
537 struct resource *res;
538 struct pci_bus_region region;
539 unsigned long io_mask;
540 u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
541 u16 l;
542 u32 io_upper16;
543
544 io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
545 if (bridge->io_window_1k)
546 io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;
547
548 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
549 res = bus->resource[0];
550 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
551 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
552 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
553 io_base_lo = (region.start >> 8) & io_mask;
554 io_limit_lo = (region.end >> 8) & io_mask;
555 l = ((u16) io_limit_lo << 8) | io_base_lo;
556 /* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
557 io_upper16 = (region.end & 0xffff0000) | (region.start >> 16);
558 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
559 } else {
560 /* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
561 io_upper16 = 0;
562 l = 0x00f0;
563 }
564 /* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */
565 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0x0000ffff);
566 /* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
567 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
568 /* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
569 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, io_upper16);
570 }
571
572 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus *bus)
573 {
574 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
575 struct resource *res;
576 struct pci_bus_region region;
577 u32 l;
578
579 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
580 res = bus->resource[1];
581 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
582 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
583 l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
584 l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
585 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
586 } else {
587 l = 0x0000fff0;
588 }
589 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, l);
590 }
591
592 static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus *bus)
593 {
594 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
595 struct resource *res;
596 struct pci_bus_region region;
597 u32 l, bu, lu;
598
599 /* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit.
600 If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily
601 disables PREF range, which is ok. */
602 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
603
604 /* Set up PREF base/limit. */
605 bu = lu = 0;
606 res = bus->resource[2];
607 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
608 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
609 l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
610 l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
611 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
612 bu = upper_32_bits(region.start);
613 lu = upper_32_bits(region.end);
614 }
615 dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
616 } else {
617 l = 0x0000fff0;
618 }
619 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, l);
620
621 /* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */
622 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, bu);
623 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, lu);
624 }
625
626 static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
627 {
628 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
629
630 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
631 &bus->busn_res);
632
633 if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
634 pci_setup_bridge_io(bus);
635
636 if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
637 pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bus);
638
639 if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
640 pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bus);
641
642 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bus->bridge_ctl);
643 }
644
645 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
646 {
647 unsigned long type = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
648 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
649
650 __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
651 }
652
653 /* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and
654 prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective
655 base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */
656 static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus)
657 {
658 u16 io;
659 u32 pmem;
660 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
661 struct resource *b_res;
662
663 b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
664 b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
665
666 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
667 if (!io) {
668 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0);
669 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
670 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
671 }
672 if (io)
673 b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
674
675 /* DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
676 disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
677 Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */
678 if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001)
679 return;
680
681 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
682 if (!pmem) {
683 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
684 0xffe0fff0);
685 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
686 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
687 }
688 if (pmem) {
689 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
690 if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) ==
691 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
692 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
693 b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64;
694 }
695 }
696
697 /* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */
698 if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
699 u32 mem_base_hi, tmp;
700 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
701 &mem_base_hi);
702 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
703 0xffffffff);
704 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp);
705 if (!tmp)
706 b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
707 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
708 mem_base_hi);
709 }
710 }
711
712 /* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available
713 bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip
714 the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is,
715 have non-NULL parent resource). */
716 static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
717 {
718 int i;
719 struct resource *r;
720 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
721 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
722
723 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
724 if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource)
725 continue;
726 if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent)
727 return r;
728 }
729 return NULL;
730 }
731
732 static resource_size_t calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size,
733 resource_size_t min_size,
734 resource_size_t size1,
735 resource_size_t old_size,
736 resource_size_t align)
737 {
738 if (size < min_size)
739 size = min_size;
740 if (old_size == 1 )
741 old_size = 0;
742 /* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA
743 flag in the struct pci_bus. */
744 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
745 size = (size & 0xff) + ((size & ~0xffUL) << 2);
746 #endif
747 size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
748 if (size < old_size)
749 size = old_size;
750 return size;
751 }
752
753 static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size,
754 resource_size_t min_size,
755 resource_size_t size1,
756 resource_size_t old_size,
757 resource_size_t align)
758 {
759 if (size < min_size)
760 size = min_size;
761 if (old_size == 1 )
762 old_size = 0;
763 if (size < old_size)
764 size = old_size;
765 size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
766 return size;
767 }
768
769 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
770 unsigned long type)
771 {
772 return 1;
773 }
774
775 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN 0x100000 /* 1MiB */
776 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN 0x1000 /* 4KiB */
777 #define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K 0x400 /* 1KiB */
778
779 static resource_size_t window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
780 unsigned long type)
781 {
782 resource_size_t align = 1, arch_align;
783
784 if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
785 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN;
786 else if (type & IORESOURCE_IO) {
787 /*
788 * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some
789 * bridges have an extension to support 1K alignment.
790 */
791 if (bus->self->io_window_1k)
792 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K;
793 else
794 align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN;
795 }
796
797 arch_align = pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
798 return max(align, arch_align);
799 }
800
801 /**
802 * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus
803 *
804 * @bus : the bus
805 * @min_size : the minimum io window that must to be allocated
806 * @add_size : additional optional io window
807 * @realloc_head : track the additional io window on this list
808 *
809 * Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial,
810 * since these windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the IO ranges
811 * of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes.
812 * We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though.
813 */
814 static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size,
815 resource_size_t add_size, struct list_head *realloc_head)
816 {
817 struct pci_dev *dev;
818 struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
819 resource_size_t size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
820 resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
821 resource_size_t min_align, align;
822
823 if (!b_res)
824 return;
825
826 min_align = window_alignment(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
827 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
828 int i;
829
830 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
831 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
832 unsigned long r_size;
833
834 if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
835 continue;
836 r_size = resource_size(r);
837
838 if (r_size < 0x400)
839 /* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
840 size += r_size;
841 else
842 size1 += r_size;
843
844 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
845 if (align > min_align)
846 min_align = align;
847
848 if (realloc_head)
849 children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
850 }
851 }
852
853 size0 = calculate_iosize(size, min_size, size1,
854 resource_size(b_res), min_align);
855 if (children_add_size > add_size)
856 add_size = children_add_size;
857 size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
858 calculate_iosize(size, min_size, add_size + size1,
859 resource_size(b_res), min_align);
860 if (!size0 && !size1) {
861 if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
862 dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
863 "%pR to %pR (unused)\n", b_res,
864 &bus->busn_res);
865 b_res->flags = 0;
866 return;
867 }
868
869 b_res->start = min_align;
870 b_res->end = b_res->start + size0 - 1;
871 b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
872 if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
873 add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0,
874 min_align);
875 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window "
876 "%pR to %pR add_size %llx\n", b_res,
877 &bus->busn_res,
878 (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
879 }
880 }
881
882 static inline resource_size_t calculate_mem_align(resource_size_t *aligns,
883 int max_order)
884 {
885 resource_size_t align = 0;
886 resource_size_t min_align = 0;
887 int order;
888
889 for (order = 0; order <= max_order; order++) {
890 resource_size_t align1 = 1;
891
892 align1 <<= (order + 20);
893
894 if (!align)
895 min_align = align1;
896 else if (ALIGN(align + min_align, min_align) < align1)
897 min_align = align1 >> 1;
898 align += aligns[order];
899 }
900
901 return min_align;
902 }
903
904 /**
905 * pbus_size_mem() - size the memory window of a given bus
906 *
907 * @bus : the bus
908 * @mask: mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
909 * @type: the type of free resource from bridge
910 * @min_size : the minimum memory window that must to be allocated
911 * @add_size : additional optional memory window
912 * @realloc_head : track the additional memory window on this list
913 *
914 * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which
915 * guarantees that all child resources fit in this size.
916 */
917 static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
918 unsigned long type, resource_size_t min_size,
919 resource_size_t add_size,
920 struct list_head *realloc_head)
921 {
922 struct pci_dev *dev;
923 resource_size_t min_align, align, size, size0, size1;
924 resource_size_t aligns[12]; /* Alignments from 1Mb to 2Gb */
925 int order, max_order;
926 struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, type);
927 unsigned int mem64_mask = 0;
928 resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
929
930 if (!b_res)
931 return 0;
932
933 memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns));
934 max_order = 0;
935 size = 0;
936
937 mem64_mask = b_res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
938 b_res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
939
940 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
941 int i;
942
943 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
944 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
945 resource_size_t r_size;
946
947 if (r->parent || (r->flags & mask) != type)
948 continue;
949 r_size = resource_size(r);
950 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
951 /* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
952 if (realloc_head && i >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES &&
953 i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) {
954 r->end = r->start - 1;
955 add_to_list(realloc_head, dev, r, r_size, 0/* don't care */);
956 children_add_size += r_size;
957 continue;
958 }
959 #endif
960 /* For bridges size != alignment */
961 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
962 order = __ffs(align) - 20;
963 if (order > 11) {
964 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR "
965 "(bad alignment %#llx)\n", i, r,
966 (unsigned long long) align);
967 r->flags = 0;
968 continue;
969 }
970 size += r_size;
971 if (order < 0)
972 order = 0;
973 /* Exclude ranges with size > align from
974 calculation of the alignment. */
975 if (r_size == align)
976 aligns[order] += align;
977 if (order > max_order)
978 max_order = order;
979 mem64_mask &= r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
980
981 if (realloc_head)
982 children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
983 }
984 }
985
986 min_align = calculate_mem_align(aligns, max_order);
987 min_align = max(min_align, window_alignment(bus, b_res->flags));
988 size0 = calculate_memsize(size, min_size, 0, resource_size(b_res), min_align);
989 if (children_add_size > add_size)
990 add_size = children_add_size;
991 size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
992 calculate_memsize(size, min_size, add_size,
993 resource_size(b_res), min_align);
994 if (!size0 && !size1) {
995 if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
996 dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
997 "%pR to %pR (unused)\n", b_res,
998 &bus->busn_res);
999 b_res->flags = 0;
1000 return 1;
1001 }
1002 b_res->start = min_align;
1003 b_res->end = size0 + min_align - 1;
1004 b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN | mem64_mask;
1005 if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
1006 add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0, min_align);
1007 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window "
1008 "%pR to %pR add_size %llx\n", b_res,
1009 &bus->busn_res, (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
1010 }
1011 return 1;
1012 }
1013
1014 unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
1015 {
1016 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1017 return pci_cardbus_io_size;
1018 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1019 return pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1020 return 0;
1021 }
1022
1023 static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus,
1024 struct list_head *realloc_head)
1025 {
1026 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
1027 struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1028 resource_size_t b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size * 2;
1029 u16 ctrl;
1030
1031 if (b_res[0].parent)
1032 goto handle_b_res_1;
1033 /*
1034 * Reserve some resources for CardBus. We reserve
1035 * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges.
1036 */
1037 b_res[0].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
1038 b_res[0].end = b_res[0].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
1039 b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1040 if (realloc_head) {
1041 b_res[0].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
1042 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res, pci_cardbus_io_size,
1043 pci_cardbus_io_size);
1044 }
1045
1046 handle_b_res_1:
1047 if (b_res[1].parent)
1048 goto handle_b_res_2;
1049 b_res[1].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
1050 b_res[1].end = b_res[1].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
1051 b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1052 if (realloc_head) {
1053 b_res[1].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
1054 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+1, pci_cardbus_io_size,
1055 pci_cardbus_io_size);
1056 }
1057
1058 handle_b_res_2:
1059 /* MEM1 must not be pref mmio */
1060 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1061 if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1) {
1062 ctrl &= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1;
1063 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
1064 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1065 }
1066
1067 /*
1068 * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported
1069 * by this bridge.
1070 */
1071 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1072 if (!(ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0)) {
1073 ctrl |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0;
1074 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
1075 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
1076 }
1077
1078 if (b_res[2].parent)
1079 goto handle_b_res_3;
1080 /*
1081 * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate
1082 * two regions. Otherwise, allocate one region of
1083 * twice the size.
1084 */
1085 if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0) {
1086 b_res[2].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1087 b_res[2].end = b_res[2].start + pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1;
1088 b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
1089 IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1090 if (realloc_head) {
1091 b_res[2].end -= pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1092 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+2,
1093 pci_cardbus_mem_size, pci_cardbus_mem_size);
1094 }
1095
1096 /* reduce that to half */
1097 b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1098 }
1099
1100 handle_b_res_3:
1101 if (b_res[3].parent)
1102 goto handle_done;
1103 b_res[3].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
1104 b_res[3].end = b_res[3].start + b_res_3_size - 1;
1105 b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1106 if (realloc_head) {
1107 b_res[3].end -= b_res_3_size;
1108 add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+3, b_res_3_size,
1109 pci_cardbus_mem_size);
1110 }
1111
1112 handle_done:
1113 ;
1114 }
1115
1116 void __ref __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus,
1117 struct list_head *realloc_head)
1118 {
1119 struct pci_dev *dev;
1120 unsigned long mask, prefmask;
1121 resource_size_t additional_mem_size = 0, additional_io_size = 0;
1122
1123 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1124 struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1125 if (!b)
1126 continue;
1127
1128 switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1129 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1130 pci_bus_size_cardbus(b, realloc_head);
1131 break;
1132
1133 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1134 default:
1135 __pci_bus_size_bridges(b, realloc_head);
1136 break;
1137 }
1138 }
1139
1140 /* The root bus? */
1141 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1142 return;
1143
1144 switch (bus->self->class >> 8) {
1145 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1146 /* don't size cardbuses yet. */
1147 break;
1148
1149 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1150 pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus);
1151 if (bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) {
1152 additional_io_size = pci_hotplug_io_size;
1153 additional_mem_size = pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1154 }
1155 /*
1156 * Follow thru
1157 */
1158 default:
1159 pbus_size_io(bus, realloc_head ? 0 : additional_io_size,
1160 additional_io_size, realloc_head);
1161 /* If the bridge supports prefetchable range, size it
1162 separately. If it doesn't, or its prefetchable window
1163 has already been allocated by arch code, try
1164 non-prefetchable range for both types of PCI memory
1165 resources. */
1166 mask = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1167 prefmask = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1168 if (pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1169 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1170 additional_mem_size, realloc_head))
1171 mask = prefmask; /* Success, size non-prefetch only. */
1172 else
1173 additional_mem_size += additional_mem_size;
1174 pbus_size_mem(bus, mask, IORESOURCE_MEM,
1175 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1176 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1177 break;
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 void __ref pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1182 {
1183 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, NULL);
1184 }
1185 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges);
1186
1187 void __ref __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus,
1188 struct list_head *realloc_head,
1189 struct list_head *fail_head)
1190 {
1191 struct pci_bus *b;
1192 struct pci_dev *dev;
1193
1194 pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus, realloc_head, fail_head);
1195
1196 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1197 b = dev->subordinate;
1198 if (!b)
1199 continue;
1200
1201 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, realloc_head, fail_head);
1202
1203 switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1204 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1205 if (!pci_is_enabled(dev))
1206 pci_setup_bridge(b);
1207 break;
1208
1209 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1210 pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1211 break;
1212
1213 default:
1214 dev_info(&dev->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus "
1215 "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1216 break;
1217 }
1218 }
1219 }
1220
1221 void __ref pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1222 {
1223 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, NULL, NULL);
1224 }
1225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources);
1226
1227 static void __ref __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge,
1228 struct list_head *add_head,
1229 struct list_head *fail_head)
1230 {
1231 struct pci_bus *b;
1232
1233 pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev *)bridge,
1234 add_head, fail_head);
1235
1236 b = bridge->subordinate;
1237 if (!b)
1238 return;
1239
1240 __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, add_head, fail_head);
1241
1242 switch (bridge->class >> 8) {
1243 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1244 pci_setup_bridge(b);
1245 break;
1246
1247 case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1248 pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1249 break;
1250
1251 default:
1252 dev_info(&bridge->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus "
1253 "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1254 break;
1255 }
1256 }
1257 static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1258 unsigned long type)
1259 {
1260 int idx;
1261 bool changed = false;
1262 struct pci_dev *dev;
1263 struct resource *r;
1264 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1265 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1266
1267 dev = bus->self;
1268 for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; idx <= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END;
1269 idx++) {
1270 r = &dev->resource[idx];
1271 if ((r->flags & type_mask) != type)
1272 continue;
1273 if (!r->parent)
1274 continue;
1275 /*
1276 * if there are children under that, we should release them
1277 * all
1278 */
1279 release_child_resources(r);
1280 if (!release_resource(r)) {
1281 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
1282 "resource %d %pR released\n", idx, r);
1283 /* keep the old size */
1284 r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
1285 r->start = 0;
1286 r->flags = 0;
1287 changed = true;
1288 }
1289 }
1290
1291 if (changed) {
1292 /* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
1293 if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1294 type = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1295 __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
1296 }
1297 }
1298
1299 enum release_type {
1300 leaf_only,
1301 whole_subtree,
1302 };
1303 /*
1304 * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge,
1305 * so we can allocate big new one later
1306 */
1307 static void __ref pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1308 unsigned long type,
1309 enum release_type rel_type)
1310 {
1311 struct pci_dev *dev;
1312 bool is_leaf_bridge = true;
1313
1314 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1315 struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1316 if (!b)
1317 continue;
1318
1319 is_leaf_bridge = false;
1320
1321 if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1322 continue;
1323
1324 if (rel_type == whole_subtree)
1325 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b, type,
1326 whole_subtree);
1327 }
1328
1329 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1330 return;
1331
1332 if ((bus->self->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1333 return;
1334
1335 if ((rel_type == whole_subtree) || is_leaf_bridge)
1336 pci_bridge_release_resources(bus, type);
1337 }
1338
1339 static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus *bus)
1340 {
1341 struct resource *res;
1342 int i;
1343
1344 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1345 if (!res || !res->end || !res->flags)
1346 continue;
1347
1348 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "resource %d %pR\n", i, res);
1349 }
1350 }
1351
1352 static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1353 {
1354 struct pci_bus *b;
1355 struct pci_dev *dev;
1356
1357
1358 pci_bus_dump_res(bus);
1359
1360 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1361 b = dev->subordinate;
1362 if (!b)
1363 continue;
1364
1365 pci_bus_dump_resources(b);
1366 }
1367 }
1368
1369 static int pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus *bus)
1370 {
1371 int depth = 0;
1372 struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1373
1374 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node){
1375 int ret;
1376
1377 ret = pci_bus_get_depth(child_bus);
1378 if (ret + 1 > depth)
1379 depth = ret + 1;
1380 }
1381
1382 return depth;
1383 }
1384
1385 /*
1386 * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
1387 * 0: disabled by user
1388 * 1: disabled by auto detect
1389 * 2: enabled by user
1390 * 3: enabled by auto detect
1391 */
1392 enum enable_type {
1393 undefined = -1,
1394 user_disabled,
1395 auto_disabled,
1396 user_enabled,
1397 auto_enabled,
1398 };
1399
1400 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable = undefined;
1401 void __init pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str)
1402 {
1403 if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
1404 pci_realloc_enable = user_disabled;
1405 else if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
1406 pci_realloc_enable = user_enabled;
1407 }
1408 static bool pci_realloc_enabled(enum enable_type enable)
1409 {
1410 return enable >= user_enabled;
1411 }
1412
1413 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
1414 static int iov_resources_unassigned(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1415 {
1416 int i;
1417 bool *unassigned = data;
1418
1419 for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
1420 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1421 struct pci_bus_region region;
1422
1423 /* Not assigned or rejected by kernel? */
1424 if (!r->flags)
1425 continue;
1426
1427 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, r);
1428 if (!region.start) {
1429 *unassigned = true;
1430 return 1; /* return early from pci_walk_bus() */
1431 }
1432 }
1433
1434 return 0;
1435 }
1436
1437 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1438 enum enable_type enable_local)
1439 {
1440 bool unassigned = false;
1441
1442 if (enable_local != undefined)
1443 return enable_local;
1444
1445 pci_walk_bus(bus, iov_resources_unassigned, &unassigned);
1446 if (unassigned)
1447 return auto_enabled;
1448
1449 return enable_local;
1450 }
1451 #else
1452 static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1453 enum enable_type enable_local)
1454 {
1455 return enable_local;
1456 }
1457 #endif
1458
1459 /*
1460 * first try will not touch pci bridge res
1461 * second and later try will clear small leaf bridge res
1462 * will stop till to the max depth if can not find good one
1463 */
1464 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1465 {
1466 LIST_HEAD(realloc_head); /* list of resources that
1467 want additional resources */
1468 struct list_head *add_list = NULL;
1469 int tried_times = 0;
1470 enum release_type rel_type = leaf_only;
1471 LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1472 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1473 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1474 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1475 int pci_try_num = 1;
1476 enum enable_type enable_local;
1477
1478 /* don't realloc if asked to do so */
1479 enable_local = pci_realloc_detect(bus, pci_realloc_enable);
1480 if (pci_realloc_enabled(enable_local)) {
1481 int max_depth = pci_bus_get_depth(bus);
1482
1483 pci_try_num = max_depth + 1;
1484 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
1485 "max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
1486 max_depth, pci_try_num);
1487 }
1488
1489 again:
1490 /*
1491 * last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as
1492 * must have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
1493 */
1494 if (tried_times + 1 == pci_try_num)
1495 add_list = &realloc_head;
1496 /* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all
1497 subordinate buses. */
1498 __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, add_list);
1499
1500 /* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
1501 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, add_list, &fail_head);
1502 if (add_list)
1503 BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list));
1504 tried_times++;
1505
1506 /* any device complain? */
1507 if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1508 goto dump;
1509
1510 if (tried_times >= pci_try_num) {
1511 if (enable_local == undefined)
1512 dev_info(&bus->dev, "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
1513 else if (enable_local == auto_enabled)
1514 dev_info(&bus->dev, "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
1515
1516 free_list(&fail_head);
1517 goto dump;
1518 }
1519
1520 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
1521 "No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n", tried_times + 1);
1522
1523 /* third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
1524 if ((tried_times + 1) > 2)
1525 rel_type = whole_subtree;
1526
1527 /*
1528 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1529 * child device under that bridge
1530 */
1531 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
1532 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
1533 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1534 rel_type);
1535
1536 /* restore size and flags */
1537 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1538 struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1539
1540 res->start = fail_res->start;
1541 res->end = fail_res->end;
1542 res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1543 if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1544 res->flags = 0;
1545 }
1546 free_list(&fail_head);
1547
1548 goto again;
1549
1550 dump:
1551 /* dump the resource on buses */
1552 pci_bus_dump_resources(bus);
1553 }
1554
1555 void __init pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
1556 {
1557 struct pci_bus *root_bus;
1558
1559 list_for_each_entry(root_bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
1560 pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root_bus);
1561 }
1562
1563 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge)
1564 {
1565 struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate;
1566 LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1567 want additional resources */
1568 int tried_times = 0;
1569 LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1570 struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1571 int retval;
1572 unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1573 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1574
1575 again:
1576 __pci_bus_size_bridges(parent, &add_list);
1577 __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &add_list, &fail_head);
1578 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1579 tried_times++;
1580
1581 if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1582 goto enable_all;
1583
1584 if (tried_times >= 2) {
1585 /* still fail, don't need to try more */
1586 free_list(&fail_head);
1587 goto enable_all;
1588 }
1589
1590 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
1591 tried_times + 1);
1592
1593 /*
1594 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1595 * child device under that bridge
1596 */
1597 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
1598 pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
1599 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1600 whole_subtree);
1601
1602 /* restore size and flags */
1603 list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1604 struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1605
1606 res->start = fail_res->start;
1607 res->end = fail_res->end;
1608 res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1609 if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1610 res->flags = 0;
1611 }
1612 free_list(&fail_head);
1613
1614 goto again;
1615
1616 enable_all:
1617 retval = pci_reenable_device(bridge);
1618 if (retval)
1619 dev_err(&bridge->dev, "Error reenabling bridge (%d)\n", retval);
1620 pci_set_master(bridge);
1621 }
1622 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources);
1623
1624 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1625 {
1626 struct pci_dev *dev;
1627 LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1628 want additional resources */
1629
1630 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1631 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1632 if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1633 dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1634 if (dev->subordinate)
1635 __pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate,
1636 &add_list);
1637 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1638 __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, &add_list, NULL);
1639 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1640 }