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1 /*
2 *
3 * Alchemy Semi Au1000 pcmcia driver
4 *
5 * Copyright 2001-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * ppopov@embeddedalley.com or source@mvista.com
8 *
9 * Copyright 2004 Pete Popov, Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
10 * Updated the driver to 2.6. Followed the sa11xx API and largely
11 * copied many of the hardware independent functions.
12 *
13 * ########################################################################
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
16 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
18 *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
20 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
22 * for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 *
28 * ########################################################################
29 *
30 *
31 */
32
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/config.h>
37 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
38 #include <linux/ioport.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/timer.h>
41 #include <linux/mm.h>
42 #include <linux/notifier.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
45 #include <linux/device.h>
46
47 #include <asm/io.h>
48 #include <asm/irq.h>
49 #include <asm/system.h>
50
51 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
52 #include "au1000_generic.h"
53
54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
55 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pete Popov <ppopov@embeddedalley.com>");
56 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: Au1x00 Socket Controller");
57
58 #if 0
59 #define debug(x,args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " x, __func__ , ##args)
60 #else
61 #define debug(x,args...)
62 #endif
63
64 #define MAP_SIZE 0x100000
65 extern struct au1000_pcmcia_socket au1000_pcmcia_socket[];
66 #define PCMCIA_SOCKET(x) (au1000_pcmcia_socket + (x))
67 #define to_au1000_socket(x) container_of(x, struct au1000_pcmcia_socket, socket)
68
69 /* Some boards like to support CF cards as IDE root devices, so they
70 * grab pcmcia sockets directly.
71 */
72 u32 *pcmcia_base_vaddrs[2];
73 extern const unsigned long mips_io_port_base;
74
75 DECLARE_MUTEX(pcmcia_sockets_lock);
76
77 static int (*au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init[])(struct device *dev) = {
78 au1x_board_init,
79 };
80
81 static int
82 au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt)
83 {
84 struct pcmcia_state state;
85 unsigned int stat;
86
87 memset(&state, 0, sizeof(struct pcmcia_state));
88
89 skt->ops->socket_state(skt, &state);
90
91 stat = state.detect ? SS_DETECT : 0;
92 stat |= state.ready ? SS_READY : 0;
93 stat |= state.wrprot ? SS_WRPROT : 0;
94 stat |= state.vs_3v ? SS_3VCARD : 0;
95 stat |= state.vs_Xv ? SS_XVCARD : 0;
96 stat |= skt->cs_state.Vcc ? SS_POWERON : 0;
97
98 if (skt->cs_state.flags & SS_IOCARD)
99 stat |= state.bvd1 ? SS_STSCHG : 0;
100 else {
101 if (state.bvd1 == 0)
102 stat |= SS_BATDEAD;
103 else if (state.bvd2 == 0)
104 stat |= SS_BATWARN;
105 }
106 return stat;
107 }
108
109 /*
110 * au100_pcmcia_config_skt
111 *
112 * Convert PCMCIA socket state to our socket configure structure.
113 */
114 static int
115 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt, socket_state_t *state)
116 {
117 int ret;
118
119 ret = skt->ops->configure_socket(skt, state);
120 if (ret == 0) {
121 skt->cs_state = *state;
122 }
123
124 if (ret < 0)
125 debug("unable to configure socket %d\n", skt->nr);
126
127 return ret;
128 }
129
130 /* au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init()
131 *
132 * (Re-)Initialise the socket, turning on status interrupts
133 * and PCMCIA bus. This must wait for power to stabilise
134 * so that the card status signals report correctly.
135 *
136 * Returns: 0
137 */
138 static int au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init(struct pcmcia_socket *sock)
139 {
140 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = to_au1000_socket(sock);
141
142 debug("initializing socket %u\n", skt->nr);
143
144 skt->ops->socket_init(skt);
145 return 0;
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * au1x00_pcmcia_suspend()
150 *
151 * Remove power on the socket, disable IRQs from the card.
152 * Turn off status interrupts, and disable the PCMCIA bus.
153 *
154 * Returns: 0
155 */
156 static int au1x00_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *sock)
157 {
158 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = to_au1000_socket(sock);
159
160 debug("suspending socket %u\n", skt->nr);
161
162 skt->ops->socket_suspend(skt);
163
164 return 0;
165 }
166
167 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(status_lock);
168
169 /*
170 * au1x00_check_status()
171 */
172 static void au1x00_check_status(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt)
173 {
174 unsigned int events;
175
176 debug("entering PCMCIA monitoring thread\n");
177
178 do {
179 unsigned int status;
180 unsigned long flags;
181
182 status = au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt);
183
184 spin_lock_irqsave(&status_lock, flags);
185 events = (status ^ skt->status) & skt->cs_state.csc_mask;
186 skt->status = status;
187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&status_lock, flags);
188
189 debug("events: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
190 events == 0 ? "<NONE>" : "",
191 events & SS_DETECT ? "DETECT " : "",
192 events & SS_READY ? "READY " : "",
193 events & SS_BATDEAD ? "BATDEAD " : "",
194 events & SS_BATWARN ? "BATWARN " : "",
195 events & SS_STSCHG ? "STSCHG " : "");
196
197 if (events)
198 pcmcia_parse_events(&skt->socket, events);
199 } while (events);
200 }
201
202 /*
203 * au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event()
204 * Let's poll for events in addition to IRQs since IRQ only is unreliable...
205 */
206 static void au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event(unsigned long dummy)
207 {
208 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = (struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *)dummy;
209 debug("polling for events\n");
210
211 mod_timer(&skt->poll_timer, jiffies + AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD);
212
213 au1x00_check_status(skt);
214 }
215
216 /* au1x00_pcmcia_get_status()
217 *
218 * From the sa11xx_core.c:
219 * Implements the get_status() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
220 * service (formerly SS_GetStatus in Card Services). Essentially just
221 * fills in bits in `status' according to internal driver state or
222 * the value of the voltage detect chipselect register.
223 *
224 * As a debugging note, during card startup, the PCMCIA core issues
225 * three set_socket() commands in a row the first with RESET deasserted,
226 * the second with RESET asserted, and the last with RESET deasserted
227 * again. Following the third set_socket(), a get_status() command will
228 * be issued. The kernel is looking for the SS_READY flag (see
229 * setup_socket(), reset_socket(), and unreset_socket() in cs.c).
230 *
231 * Returns: 0
232 */
233 static int
234 au1x00_pcmcia_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, unsigned int *status)
235 {
236 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = to_au1000_socket(sock);
237
238 skt->status = au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt);
239 *status = skt->status;
240
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 /* au1x00_pcmcia_get_socket()
245 * Implements the get_socket() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
246 * service (formerly SS_GetSocket in Card Services). Not a very
247 * exciting routine.
248 *
249 * Returns: 0
250 */
251 static int
252 au1x00_pcmcia_get_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, socket_state_t *state)
253 {
254 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = to_au1000_socket(sock);
255
256 debug("for sock %u\n", skt->nr);
257 *state = skt->cs_state;
258 return 0;
259 }
260
261 /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket()
262 * Implements the set_socket() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
263 * service (formerly SS_SetSocket in Card Services). We more or
264 * less punt all of this work and let the kernel handle the details
265 * of power configuration, reset, &c. We also record the value of
266 * `state' in order to regurgitate it to the PCMCIA core later.
267 *
268 * Returns: 0
269 */
270 static int
271 au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, socket_state_t *state)
272 {
273 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = to_au1000_socket(sock);
274
275 debug("for sock %u\n", skt->nr);
276
277 debug("\tmask: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n\tflags: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
278 (state->csc_mask==0)?"<NONE>":"",
279 (state->csc_mask&SS_DETECT)?"DETECT ":"",
280 (state->csc_mask&SS_READY)?"READY ":"",
281 (state->csc_mask&SS_BATDEAD)?"BATDEAD ":"",
282 (state->csc_mask&SS_BATWARN)?"BATWARN ":"",
283 (state->csc_mask&SS_STSCHG)?"STSCHG ":"",
284 (state->flags==0)?"<NONE>":"",
285 (state->flags&SS_PWR_AUTO)?"PWR_AUTO ":"",
286 (state->flags&SS_IOCARD)?"IOCARD ":"",
287 (state->flags&SS_RESET)?"RESET ":"",
288 (state->flags&SS_SPKR_ENA)?"SPKR_ENA ":"",
289 (state->flags&SS_OUTPUT_ENA)?"OUTPUT_ENA ":"");
290 debug("\tVcc %d Vpp %d irq %d\n",
291 state->Vcc, state->Vpp, state->io_irq);
292
293 return au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt, state);
294 }
295
296 int
297 au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct pccard_io_map *map)
298 {
299 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = to_au1000_socket(sock);
300 unsigned int speed;
301
302 if(map->map>=MAX_IO_WIN){
303 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map->map);
304 return -1;
305 }
306
307 if(map->flags&MAP_ACTIVE){
308 speed=(map->speed>0)?map->speed:AU1000_PCMCIA_IO_SPEED;
309 skt->spd_io[map->map] = speed;
310 }
311
312 map->start=(ioaddr_t)(u32)skt->virt_io;
313 map->stop=map->start+MAP_SIZE;
314 return 0;
315
316 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map() */
317
318
319 static int
320 au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct pccard_mem_map *map)
321 {
322 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = to_au1000_socket(sock);
323 unsigned short speed = map->speed;
324
325 if(map->map>=MAX_WIN){
326 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map->map);
327 return -1;
328 }
329
330 if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB) {
331 skt->spd_attr[map->map] = speed;
332 skt->spd_mem[map->map] = 0;
333 } else {
334 skt->spd_attr[map->map] = 0;
335 skt->spd_mem[map->map] = speed;
336 }
337
338 if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB) {
339 map->static_start = skt->phys_attr + map->card_start;
340 }
341 else {
342 map->static_start = skt->phys_mem + map->card_start;
343 }
344
345 debug("set_mem_map %d start %08lx card_start %08x\n",
346 map->map, map->static_start, map->card_start);
347 return 0;
348
349 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map() */
350
351 static struct pccard_operations au1x00_pcmcia_operations = {
352 .init = au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init,
353 .suspend = au1x00_pcmcia_suspend,
354 .get_status = au1x00_pcmcia_get_status,
355 .get_socket = au1x00_pcmcia_get_socket,
356 .set_socket = au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket,
357 .set_io_map = au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map,
358 .set_mem_map = au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map,
359 };
360
361 static const char *skt_names[] = {
362 "PCMCIA socket 0",
363 "PCMCIA socket 1",
364 };
365
366 struct skt_dev_info {
367 int nskt;
368 };
369
370 int au1x00_pcmcia_socket_probe(struct device *dev, struct pcmcia_low_level *ops, int first, int nr)
371 {
372 struct skt_dev_info *sinfo;
373 int ret, i;
374
375 sinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct skt_dev_info), GFP_KERNEL);
376 if (!sinfo) {
377 ret = -ENOMEM;
378 goto out;
379 }
380
381 memset(sinfo, 0, sizeof(struct skt_dev_info));
382 sinfo->nskt = nr;
383
384 /*
385 * Initialise the per-socket structure.
386 */
387 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
388 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = PCMCIA_SOCKET(i);
389 memset(skt, 0, sizeof(*skt));
390
391 skt->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
392 skt->socket.ops = &au1x00_pcmcia_operations;
393 skt->socket.owner = ops->owner;
394 skt->socket.dev.dev = dev;
395
396 init_timer(&skt->poll_timer);
397 skt->poll_timer.function = au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event;
398 skt->poll_timer.data = (unsigned long)skt;
399 skt->poll_timer.expires = jiffies + AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD;
400
401 skt->nr = first + i;
402 skt->irq = 255;
403 skt->dev = dev;
404 skt->ops = ops;
405
406 skt->res_skt.name = skt_names[skt->nr];
407 skt->res_io.name = "io";
408 skt->res_io.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
409 skt->res_mem.name = "memory";
410 skt->res_mem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
411 skt->res_attr.name = "attribute";
412 skt->res_attr.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
413
414 /*
415 * PCMCIA client drivers use the inb/outb macros to access the
416 * IO registers. Since mips_io_port_base is added to the
417 * access address of the mips implementation of inb/outb,
418 * we need to subtract it here because we want to access the
419 * I/O or MEM address directly, without going through this
420 * "mips_io_port_base" mechanism.
421 */
422 if (i == 0) {
423 skt->virt_io = (void *)
424 (ioremap((phys_t)AU1X_SOCK0_IO, 0x1000) -
425 (u32)mips_io_port_base);
426 skt->phys_attr = AU1X_SOCK0_PSEUDO_PHYS_ATTR;
427 skt->phys_mem = AU1X_SOCK0_PSEUDO_PHYS_MEM;
428 }
429 #ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_XXS1500
430 else {
431 skt->virt_io = (void *)
432 (ioremap((phys_t)AU1X_SOCK1_IO, 0x1000) -
433 (u32)mips_io_port_base);
434 skt->phys_attr = AU1X_SOCK1_PSEUDO_PHYS_ATTR;
435 skt->phys_mem = AU1X_SOCK1_PSEUDO_PHYS_MEM;
436 }
437 #endif
438 pcmcia_base_vaddrs[i] = (u32 *)skt->virt_io;
439 ret = ops->hw_init(skt);
440
441 skt->socket.features = SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP|SS_CAP_PCCARD;
442 skt->socket.irq_mask = 0;
443 skt->socket.map_size = MAP_SIZE;
444 skt->socket.pci_irq = skt->irq;
445 skt->socket.io_offset = (unsigned long)skt->virt_io;
446
447 skt->status = au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt);
448
449 ret = pcmcia_register_socket(&skt->socket);
450 if (ret)
451 goto out_err;
452
453 WARN_ON(skt->socket.sock != i);
454
455 add_timer(&skt->poll_timer);
456 }
457
458 dev_set_drvdata(dev, sinfo);
459 return 0;
460
461 do {
462 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = PCMCIA_SOCKET(i);
463
464 del_timer_sync(&skt->poll_timer);
465 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt->socket);
466 out_err:
467 flush_scheduled_work();
468 ops->hw_shutdown(skt);
469
470 i--;
471 } while (i > 0);
472 kfree(sinfo);
473 out:
474 return ret;
475 }
476
477 int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct device *dev)
478 {
479 struct skt_dev_info *sinfo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
480 int i;
481
482 down(&pcmcia_sockets_lock);
483 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
484
485 for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nskt; i++) {
486 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket *skt = PCMCIA_SOCKET(i);
487
488 del_timer_sync(&skt->poll_timer);
489 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt->socket);
490 flush_scheduled_work();
491 skt->ops->hw_shutdown(skt);
492 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt, &dead_socket);
493 iounmap(skt->virt_io);
494 skt->virt_io = NULL;
495 }
496
497 kfree(sinfo);
498 up(&pcmcia_sockets_lock);
499 return 0;
500 }
501
502
503 /*
504 * PCMCIA "Driver" API
505 */
506
507 static int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct device *dev)
508 {
509 int i, ret = -ENODEV;
510
511 down(&pcmcia_sockets_lock);
512 for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init); i++) {
513 ret = au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init[i](dev);
514 if (ret == 0)
515 break;
516 }
517 up(&pcmcia_sockets_lock);
518 return ret;
519 }
520
521
522 static struct device_driver au1x00_pcmcia_driver = {
523 .probe = au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe,
524 .remove = au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove,
525 .name = "au1x00-pcmcia",
526 .bus = &platform_bus_type,
527 .suspend = pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend,
528 .resume = pcmcia_socket_dev_resume,
529 };
530
531 static struct platform_device au1x00_device = {
532 .name = "au1x00-pcmcia",
533 .id = 0,
534 };
535
536 /* au1x00_pcmcia_init()
537 *
538 * This routine performs low-level PCMCIA initialization and then
539 * registers this socket driver with Card Services.
540 *
541 * Returns: 0 on success, -ve error code on failure
542 */
543 static int __init au1x00_pcmcia_init(void)
544 {
545 int error = 0;
546 if ((error = driver_register(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver)))
547 return error;
548 platform_device_register(&au1x00_device);
549 return error;
550 }
551
552 /* au1x00_pcmcia_exit()
553 * Invokes the low-level kernel service to free IRQs associated with this
554 * socket controller and reset GPIO edge detection.
555 */
556 static void __exit au1x00_pcmcia_exit(void)
557 {
558 driver_unregister(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver);
559 platform_device_unregister(&au1x00_device);
560 }
561
562 module_init(au1x00_pcmcia_init);
563 module_exit(au1x00_pcmcia_exit);