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1 /*
2 * PWM driver for Rockchip SoCs
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pwm.h>
19 #include <linux/time.h>
20
21 #define PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN (1 << 0)
22 #define PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN (1 << 3)
23
24 #define PWM_ENABLE (1 << 0)
25 #define PWM_CONTINUOUS (1 << 1)
26 #define PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE (1 << 3)
27 #define PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE (0 << 3)
28 #define PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE (0 << 4)
29 #define PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE (1 << 4)
30 #define PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT (0 << 5)
31 #define PWM_LP_DISABLE (0 << 8)
32
33 struct rockchip_pwm_chip {
34 struct pwm_chip chip;
35 struct clk *clk;
36 const struct rockchip_pwm_data *data;
37 void __iomem *base;
38 };
39
40 struct rockchip_pwm_regs {
41 unsigned long duty;
42 unsigned long period;
43 unsigned long cntr;
44 unsigned long ctrl;
45 };
46
47 struct rockchip_pwm_data {
48 struct rockchip_pwm_regs regs;
49 unsigned int prescaler;
50 bool supports_polarity;
51 const struct pwm_ops *ops;
52
53 void (*set_enable)(struct pwm_chip *chip,
54 struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
55 enum pwm_polarity polarity);
56 void (*get_state)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
57 struct pwm_state *state);
58 };
59
60 static inline struct rockchip_pwm_chip *to_rockchip_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *c)
61 {
62 return container_of(c, struct rockchip_pwm_chip, chip);
63 }
64
65 static void rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip,
66 struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
67 enum pwm_polarity polarity)
68 {
69 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
70 u32 enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
71 u32 val;
72
73 val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
74
75 if (enable)
76 val |= enable_conf;
77 else
78 val &= ~enable_conf;
79
80 writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
81 }
82
83 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip,
84 struct pwm_device *pwm,
85 struct pwm_state *state)
86 {
87 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
88 u32 enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
89 u32 val;
90
91 val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
92 if ((val & enable_conf) == enable_conf)
93 state->enabled = true;
94 }
95
96 static void rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip,
97 struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
98 enum pwm_polarity polarity)
99 {
100 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
101 u32 enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
102 PWM_CONTINUOUS;
103 u32 val;
104
105 if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
106 enable_conf |= PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE;
107 else
108 enable_conf |= PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE;
109
110 val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
111
112 if (enable)
113 val |= enable_conf;
114 else
115 val &= ~enable_conf;
116
117 writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
118 }
119
120 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip,
121 struct pwm_device *pwm,
122 struct pwm_state *state)
123 {
124 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
125 u32 enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
126 PWM_CONTINUOUS;
127 u32 val;
128
129 val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
130 if ((val & enable_conf) != enable_conf)
131 return;
132
133 state->enabled = true;
134
135 if (!(val & PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE))
136 state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
137 }
138
139 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
140 struct pwm_device *pwm,
141 struct pwm_state *state)
142 {
143 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
144 unsigned long clk_rate;
145 u64 tmp;
146 int ret;
147
148 ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
149 if (ret)
150 return;
151
152 clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
153
154 tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
155 tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
156 state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
157
158 tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
159 tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
160 state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
161
162 pc->data->get_state(chip, pwm, state);
163
164 clk_disable(pc->clk);
165 }
166
167 static int rockchip_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
168 int duty_ns, int period_ns)
169 {
170 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
171 unsigned long period, duty;
172 u64 clk_rate, div;
173
174 clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
175
176 /*
177 * Since period and duty cycle registers have a width of 32
178 * bits, every possible input period can be obtained using the
179 * default prescaler value for all practical clock rate values.
180 */
181 div = clk_rate * period_ns;
182 period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div,
183 pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
184
185 div = clk_rate * duty_ns;
186 duty = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
187
188 writel(period, pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
189 writel(duty, pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
190
191 return 0;
192 }
193
194 static int rockchip_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
195 struct pwm_device *pwm,
196 bool enable,
197 enum pwm_polarity polarity)
198 {
199 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
200 int ret;
201
202 if (enable) {
203 ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
204 if (ret)
205 return ret;
206 }
207
208 pc->data->set_enable(chip, pwm, enable, polarity);
209
210 if (!enable)
211 clk_disable(pc->clk);
212
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 static int rockchip_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
217 struct pwm_state *state)
218 {
219 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
220 struct pwm_state curstate;
221 bool enabled;
222 int ret;
223
224 pwm_get_state(pwm, &curstate);
225 enabled = curstate.enabled;
226
227 ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
228 if (ret)
229 return ret;
230
231 if (state->polarity != curstate.polarity && enabled) {
232 ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, false, state->polarity);
233 if (ret)
234 goto out;
235 enabled = false;
236 }
237
238 ret = rockchip_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
239 if (ret) {
240 if (enabled != curstate.enabled)
241 rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, !enabled,
242 state->polarity);
243 goto out;
244 }
245
246 if (state->enabled != enabled) {
247 ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->enabled,
248 state->polarity);
249 if (ret)
250 goto out;
251 }
252
253 /*
254 * Update the state with the real hardware, which can differ a bit
255 * because of period/duty_cycle approximation.
256 */
257 rockchip_pwm_get_state(chip, pwm, state);
258
259 out:
260 clk_disable(pc->clk);
261
262 return ret;
263 }
264
265 static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops_v1 = {
266 .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
267 .apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
268 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
269 };
270
271 static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops_v2 = {
272 .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
273 .apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
274 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
275 };
276
277 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v1 = {
278 .regs = {
279 .duty = 0x04,
280 .period = 0x08,
281 .cntr = 0x00,
282 .ctrl = 0x0c,
283 },
284 .prescaler = 2,
285 .ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v1,
286 .set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v1,
287 .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v1,
288 };
289
290 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v2 = {
291 .regs = {
292 .duty = 0x08,
293 .period = 0x04,
294 .cntr = 0x00,
295 .ctrl = 0x0c,
296 },
297 .prescaler = 1,
298 .supports_polarity = true,
299 .ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v2,
300 .set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2,
301 .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2,
302 };
303
304 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_vop = {
305 .regs = {
306 .duty = 0x08,
307 .period = 0x04,
308 .cntr = 0x0c,
309 .ctrl = 0x00,
310 },
311 .prescaler = 1,
312 .supports_polarity = true,
313 .ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v2,
314 .set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2,
315 .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2,
316 };
317
318 static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
319 { .compatible = "rockchip,rk2928-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v1},
320 { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v2},
321 { .compatible = "rockchip,vop-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_vop},
322 { /* sentinel */ }
323 };
324 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pwm_dt_ids);
325
326 static int rockchip_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
327 {
328 const struct of_device_id *id;
329 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc;
330 struct resource *r;
331 int ret;
332
333 id = of_match_device(rockchip_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
334 if (!id)
335 return -EINVAL;
336
337 pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
338 if (!pc)
339 return -ENOMEM;
340
341 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
342 pc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
343 if (IS_ERR(pc->base))
344 return PTR_ERR(pc->base);
345
346 pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
347 if (IS_ERR(pc->clk))
348 return PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
349
350 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
351 if (ret)
352 return ret;
353
354 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
355
356 pc->data = id->data;
357 pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
358 pc->chip.ops = pc->data->ops;
359 pc->chip.base = -1;
360 pc->chip.npwm = 1;
361
362 if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
363 pc->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
364 pc->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
365 }
366
367 ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
368 if (ret < 0) {
369 clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
370 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
371 }
372
373 /* Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM appears to be up and running. */
374 if (!pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
375 clk_disable(pc->clk);
376
377 return ret;
378 }
379
380 static int rockchip_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
381 {
382 struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
383
384 /*
385 * Disable the PWM clk before unpreparing it if the PWM device is still
386 * running. This should only happen when the last PWM user left it
387 * enabled, or when nobody requested a PWM that was previously enabled
388 * by the bootloader.
389 *
390 * FIXME: Maybe the core should disable all PWM devices in
391 * pwmchip_remove(). In this case we'd only have to call
392 * clk_unprepare() after pwmchip_remove().
393 *
394 */
395 if (pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
396 clk_disable(pc->clk);
397
398 clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
399
400 return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
401 }
402
403 static struct platform_driver rockchip_pwm_driver = {
404 .driver = {
405 .name = "rockchip-pwm",
406 .of_match_table = rockchip_pwm_dt_ids,
407 },
408 .probe = rockchip_pwm_probe,
409 .remove = rockchip_pwm_remove,
410 };
411 module_platform_driver(rockchip_pwm_driver);
412
413 MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
414 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip SoC PWM driver");
415 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");