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rtc: armada38x: fix possible race condition
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1 /*
2 * RTC subsystem, sysfs interface
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/rtc.h>
14
15 #include "rtc-core.h"
16
17
18 /* device attributes */
19
20 /*
21 * NOTE: RTC times displayed in sysfs use the RTC's timezone. That's
22 * ideally UTC. However, PCs that also boot to MS-Windows normally use
23 * the local time and change to match daylight savings time. That affects
24 * attributes including date, time, since_epoch, and wakealarm.
25 */
26
27 static ssize_t
28 name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
29 {
30 return sprintf(buf, "%s %s\n", dev_driver_string(dev->parent),
31 dev_name(dev->parent));
32 }
33 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
34
35 static ssize_t
36 date_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
37 {
38 ssize_t retval;
39 struct rtc_time tm;
40
41 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
42 if (retval == 0) {
43 retval = sprintf(buf, "%04d-%02d-%02d\n",
44 tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday);
45 }
46
47 return retval;
48 }
49 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(date);
50
51 static ssize_t
52 time_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
53 {
54 ssize_t retval;
55 struct rtc_time tm;
56
57 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
58 if (retval == 0) {
59 retval = sprintf(buf, "%02d:%02d:%02d\n",
60 tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
61 }
62
63 return retval;
64 }
65 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(time);
66
67 static ssize_t
68 since_epoch_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
69 {
70 ssize_t retval;
71 struct rtc_time tm;
72
73 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
74 if (retval == 0) {
75 time64_t time;
76
77 time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
78 retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", time);
79 }
80
81 return retval;
82 }
83 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(since_epoch);
84
85 static ssize_t
86 max_user_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
87 {
88 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->max_user_freq);
89 }
90
91 static ssize_t
92 max_user_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
93 const char *buf, size_t n)
94 {
95 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
96 unsigned long val;
97 int err;
98
99 err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
100 if (err)
101 return err;
102
103 if (val >= 4096 || val == 0)
104 return -EINVAL;
105
106 rtc->max_user_freq = (int)val;
107
108 return n;
109 }
110 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_user_freq);
111
112 /**
113 * rtc_sysfs_show_hctosys - indicate if the given RTC set the system time
114 *
115 * Returns 1 if the system clock was set by this RTC at the last
116 * boot or resume event.
117 */
118 static ssize_t
119 hctosys_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
120 {
121 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
122 if (rtc_hctosys_ret == 0 &&
123 strcmp(dev_name(&to_rtc_device(dev)->dev),
124 CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) == 0)
125 return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
126 else
127 #endif
128 return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
129 }
130 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hctosys);
131
132 static ssize_t
133 wakealarm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
134 {
135 ssize_t retval;
136 time64_t alarm;
137 struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
138
139 /* Don't show disabled alarms. For uniformity, RTC alarms are
140 * conceptually one-shot, even though some common RTCs (on PCs)
141 * don't actually work that way.
142 *
143 * NOTE: RTC implementations where the alarm doesn't match an
144 * exact YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS] date *must* disable their RTC
145 * alarms after they trigger, to ensure one-shot semantics.
146 */
147 retval = rtc_read_alarm(to_rtc_device(dev), &alm);
148 if (retval == 0 && alm.enabled) {
149 alarm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
150 retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", alarm);
151 }
152
153 return retval;
154 }
155
156 static ssize_t
157 wakealarm_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
158 const char *buf, size_t n)
159 {
160 ssize_t retval;
161 time64_t now, alarm;
162 time64_t push = 0;
163 struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
164 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
165 const char *buf_ptr;
166 int adjust = 0;
167
168 /* Only request alarms that trigger in the future. Disable them
169 * by writing another time, e.g. 0 meaning Jan 1 1970 UTC.
170 */
171 retval = rtc_read_time(rtc, &alm.time);
172 if (retval < 0)
173 return retval;
174 now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
175
176 buf_ptr = buf;
177 if (*buf_ptr == '+') {
178 buf_ptr++;
179 if (*buf_ptr == '=') {
180 buf_ptr++;
181 push = 1;
182 } else
183 adjust = 1;
184 }
185 retval = kstrtos64(buf_ptr, 0, &alarm);
186 if (retval)
187 return retval;
188 if (adjust) {
189 alarm += now;
190 }
191 if (alarm > now || push) {
192 /* Avoid accidentally clobbering active alarms; we can't
193 * entirely prevent that here, without even the minimal
194 * locking from the /dev/rtcN api.
195 */
196 retval = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alm);
197 if (retval < 0)
198 return retval;
199 if (alm.enabled) {
200 if (push) {
201 push = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
202 alarm += push;
203 } else
204 return -EBUSY;
205 } else if (push)
206 return -EINVAL;
207 alm.enabled = 1;
208 } else {
209 alm.enabled = 0;
210
211 /* Provide a valid future alarm time. Linux isn't EFI,
212 * this time won't be ignored when disabling the alarm.
213 */
214 alarm = now + 300;
215 }
216 rtc_time64_to_tm(alarm, &alm.time);
217
218 retval = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alm);
219 return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
220 }
221 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wakealarm);
222
223 static ssize_t
224 offset_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
225 {
226 ssize_t retval;
227 long offset;
228
229 retval = rtc_read_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), &offset);
230 if (retval == 0)
231 retval = sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", offset);
232
233 return retval;
234 }
235
236 static ssize_t
237 offset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
238 const char *buf, size_t n)
239 {
240 ssize_t retval;
241 long offset;
242
243 retval = kstrtol(buf, 10, &offset);
244 if (retval == 0)
245 retval = rtc_set_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), offset);
246
247 return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
248 }
249 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(offset);
250
251 static struct attribute *rtc_attrs[] = {
252 &dev_attr_name.attr,
253 &dev_attr_date.attr,
254 &dev_attr_time.attr,
255 &dev_attr_since_epoch.attr,
256 &dev_attr_max_user_freq.attr,
257 &dev_attr_hctosys.attr,
258 &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr,
259 &dev_attr_offset.attr,
260 NULL,
261 };
262
263 /* The reason to trigger an alarm with no process watching it (via sysfs)
264 * is its side effect: waking from a system state like suspend-to-RAM or
265 * suspend-to-disk. So: no attribute unless that side effect is possible.
266 * (Userspace may disable that mechanism later.)
267 */
268 static bool rtc_does_wakealarm(struct rtc_device *rtc)
269 {
270 if (!device_can_wakeup(rtc->dev.parent))
271 return false;
272
273 return rtc->ops->set_alarm != NULL;
274 }
275
276 static umode_t rtc_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
277 struct attribute *attr, int n)
278 {
279 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
280 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
281 umode_t mode = attr->mode;
282
283 if (attr == &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr) {
284 if (!rtc_does_wakealarm(rtc))
285 mode = 0;
286 } else if (attr == &dev_attr_offset.attr) {
287 if (!rtc->ops->set_offset)
288 mode = 0;
289 }
290
291 return mode;
292 }
293
294 static struct attribute_group rtc_attr_group = {
295 .is_visible = rtc_attr_is_visible,
296 .attrs = rtc_attrs,
297 };
298
299 static const struct attribute_group *rtc_attr_groups[] = {
300 &rtc_attr_group,
301 NULL
302 };
303
304 const struct attribute_group **rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups(void)
305 {
306 return rtc_attr_groups;
307 }