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[S390] dasd: forward internal errors to dasd_sleep_on caller
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1 /*
2 * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5 * Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8 * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999-2001
9 *
10 */
11
12 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
14
15 #include <linux/kmod.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/ctype.h>
19 #include <linux/major.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
23 #include <linux/async.h>
24
25 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
26 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
27 #include <asm/idals.h>
28 #include <asm/todclk.h>
29 #include <asm/itcw.h>
30
31 /* This is ugly... */
32 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd:"
33
34 #include "dasd_int.h"
35 /*
36 * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
37 */
38 #define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
39
40 /*
41 * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
42 */
43 debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
44 struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
45 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
46
47 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
48 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
49 " Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation");
50 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("dasd");
51 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
52
53 /*
54 * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
55 */
56 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *);
57 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *);
58 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *);
59 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *);
60 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *);
61 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *);
62 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *);
63 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *);
64 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *);
65 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long);
66 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long);
67
68 /*
69 * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
70 */
71 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
72 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_flush_wq;
73 static wait_queue_head_t generic_waitq;
74
75 /*
76 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
77 */
78 struct dasd_device *dasd_alloc_device(void)
79 {
80 struct dasd_device *device;
81
82 device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
83 if (!device)
84 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
85
86 /* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
87 device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
88 if (!device->ccw_mem) {
89 kfree(device);
90 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
91 }
92 /* Get one page for error recovery. */
93 device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
94 if (!device->erp_mem) {
95 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
96 kfree(device);
97 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
98 }
99
100 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
101 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
102 spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
103 atomic_set(&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
104 tasklet_init(&device->tasklet,
105 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_device_tasklet,
106 (unsigned long) device);
107 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
108 init_timer(&device->timer);
109 device->timer.function = dasd_device_timeout;
110 device->timer.data = (unsigned long) device;
111 INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device);
112 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
113 device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
114
115 return device;
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * Free memory of a device structure.
120 */
121 void dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
122 {
123 kfree(device->private);
124 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
125 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
126 kfree(device);
127 }
128
129 /*
130 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
131 */
132 struct dasd_block *dasd_alloc_block(void)
133 {
134 struct dasd_block *block;
135
136 block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_ATOMIC);
137 if (!block)
138 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
139 /* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
140 atomic_set(&block->open_count, -1);
141
142 spin_lock_init(&block->request_queue_lock);
143 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
144 tasklet_init(&block->tasklet,
145 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_block_tasklet,
146 (unsigned long) block);
147 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->ccw_queue);
148 spin_lock_init(&block->queue_lock);
149 init_timer(&block->timer);
150 block->timer.function = dasd_block_timeout;
151 block->timer.data = (unsigned long) block;
152
153 return block;
154 }
155
156 /*
157 * Free memory of a device structure.
158 */
159 void dasd_free_block(struct dasd_block *block)
160 {
161 kfree(block);
162 }
163
164 /*
165 * Make a new device known to the system.
166 */
167 static int dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
168 {
169 int rc;
170
171 /*
172 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
173 * keep the reference count > 0.
174 */
175 dasd_get_device(device);
176
177 if (device->block) {
178 rc = dasd_alloc_queue(device->block);
179 if (rc) {
180 dasd_put_device(device);
181 return rc;
182 }
183 }
184 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
185 return 0;
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * Let the system forget about a device.
190 */
191 static int dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device *device)
192 {
193 /* Disable extended error reporting for this device. */
194 dasd_eer_disable(device);
195 /* Forget the discipline information. */
196 if (device->discipline) {
197 if (device->discipline->uncheck_device)
198 device->discipline->uncheck_device(device);
199 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
200 }
201 device->discipline = NULL;
202 if (device->base_discipline)
203 module_put(device->base_discipline->owner);
204 device->base_discipline = NULL;
205 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
206
207 if (device->block)
208 dasd_free_queue(device->block);
209
210 /* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
211 dasd_put_device(device);
212 return 0;
213 }
214
215 /*
216 * Request the irq line for the device.
217 */
218 static int dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
219 {
220 int rc;
221
222 /* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
223 if (device->block) {
224 rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(device->block);
225 if (rc)
226 return rc;
227 }
228 /* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
229 device->debug_area = debug_register(dev_name(&device->cdev->dev), 4, 1,
230 8 * sizeof(long));
231 debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
232 debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
233 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
234
235 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
241 */
242 static int dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
243 {
244 int rc;
245 if (device->block) {
246 dasd_gendisk_free(device->block);
247 dasd_block_clear_timer(device->block);
248 }
249 rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
250 if (rc)
251 return rc;
252 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
253
254 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
255 if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
256 debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
257 device->debug_area = NULL;
258 }
259 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
260 return 0;
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
265 * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
266 * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
267 * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
268 * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
269 * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
270 * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
271 * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
272 * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0) the block
273 * device is setup.
274 * In case the analysis returns an error, the device setup is stopped
275 * (a fake disk was already added to allow formatting).
276 */
277 static int dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
278 {
279 int rc;
280 struct dasd_block *block;
281
282 rc = 0;
283 block = device->block;
284 /* make disk known with correct capacity */
285 if (block) {
286 if (block->base->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
287 rc = block->base->discipline->do_analysis(block);
288 if (rc) {
289 if (rc != -EAGAIN)
290 device->state = DASD_STATE_UNFMT;
291 return rc;
292 }
293 dasd_setup_queue(block);
294 set_capacity(block->gdp,
295 block->blocks << block->s2b_shift);
296 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
297 rc = dasd_scan_partitions(block);
298 if (rc)
299 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
300 } else {
301 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
302 }
303 return rc;
304 }
305
306 /*
307 * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
308 * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
309 * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
310 */
311 static int dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
312 {
313 int rc;
314
315 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
316 if (device->block) {
317 struct dasd_block *block = device->block;
318 rc = dasd_flush_block_queue(block);
319 if (rc) {
320 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
321 return rc;
322 }
323 dasd_destroy_partitions(block);
324 dasd_flush_request_queue(block);
325 block->blocks = 0;
326 block->bp_block = 0;
327 block->s2b_shift = 0;
328 }
329 return 0;
330 }
331
332 /*
333 * Back to basic.
334 */
335 static int dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(struct dasd_device *device)
336 {
337 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
338 return 0;
339 }
340
341 /*
342 * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
343 * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
344 * ccw queue.
345 */
346 static int
347 dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
348 {
349 int rc;
350 struct gendisk *disk;
351 struct disk_part_iter piter;
352 struct hd_struct *part;
353
354 if (device->discipline->ready_to_online) {
355 rc = device->discipline->ready_to_online(device);
356 if (rc)
357 return rc;
358 }
359 device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
360 if (device->block) {
361 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
362 disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
363 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
364 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
365 kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
366 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
367 }
368 return 0;
369 }
370
371 /*
372 * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
373 */
374 static int dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device *device)
375 {
376 int rc;
377 struct gendisk *disk;
378 struct disk_part_iter piter;
379 struct hd_struct *part;
380
381 if (device->discipline->online_to_ready) {
382 rc = device->discipline->online_to_ready(device);
383 if (rc)
384 return rc;
385 }
386 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
387 if (device->block) {
388 disk = device->block->bdev->bd_disk;
389 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0);
390 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
391 kobject_uevent(&part_to_dev(part)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
392 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
393 }
394 return 0;
395 }
396
397 /*
398 * Device startup state changes.
399 */
400 static int dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
401 {
402 int rc;
403
404 rc = 0;
405 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
406 device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
407 rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
408
409 if (!rc &&
410 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
411 device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
412 rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
413
414 if (!rc &&
415 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
416 device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
417 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
418
419 if (!rc &&
420 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
421 device->target > DASD_STATE_UNFMT)
422 rc = -EPERM;
423
424 if (!rc &&
425 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
426 device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
427 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
428
429 return rc;
430 }
431
432 /*
433 * Device shutdown state changes.
434 */
435 static int dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
436 {
437 int rc;
438
439 rc = 0;
440 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
441 device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
442 rc = dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
443
444 if (!rc &&
445 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
446 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
447 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
448
449 if (!rc &&
450 device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
451 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
452 rc = dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(device);
453
454 if (!rc &&
455 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
456 device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
457 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
458
459 if (!rc &&
460 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
461 device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
462 rc = dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
463
464 return rc;
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
469 */
470 static void dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
471 {
472 int rc;
473
474 if (device->state == device->target)
475 /* Already where we want to go today... */
476 return;
477 if (device->state < device->target)
478 rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
479 else
480 rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
481 if (rc && rc != -EAGAIN)
482 device->target = device->state;
483
484 if (device->state == device->target) {
485 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
486 dasd_put_device(device);
487 }
488
489 /* let user-space know that the device status changed */
490 kobject_uevent(&device->cdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
491 }
492
493 /*
494 * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
495 * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
496 * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
497 * event daemon.
498 */
499 static void do_kick_device(struct work_struct *work)
500 {
501 struct dasd_device *device = container_of(work, struct dasd_device, kick_work);
502 dasd_change_state(device);
503 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
504 dasd_put_device(device);
505 }
506
507 void dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
508 {
509 dasd_get_device(device);
510 /* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
511 schedule_work(&device->kick_work);
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
516 */
517 void dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
518 {
519 dasd_get_device(device);
520 /* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
521 if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
522 target = DASD_STATE_READY;
523 if (device->target != target) {
524 if (device->state == target) {
525 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
526 dasd_put_device(device);
527 }
528 device->target = target;
529 }
530 if (device->state != device->target)
531 dasd_change_state(device);
532 }
533
534 /*
535 * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
536 */
537 static inline int _wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
538 {
539 return (device->state == device->target);
540 }
541
542 void dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
543 {
544 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
545 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
546 /* No discipline for device found. */
547 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
548 /* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
549 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
550 }
551
552 /*
553 * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
554 */
555 #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
556
557 struct dasd_profile_info_t dasd_global_profile;
558 unsigned int dasd_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
559
560 /*
561 * Increments counter in global and local profiling structures.
562 */
563 #define dasd_profile_counter(value, counter, block) \
564 { \
565 int index; \
566 for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++); \
567 dasd_global_profile.counter[index]++; \
568 block->profile.counter[index]++; \
569 }
570
571 /*
572 * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
573 */
574 static void dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_block *block,
575 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
576 struct request *req)
577 {
578 struct list_head *l;
579 unsigned int counter;
580
581 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
582 return;
583
584 /* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
585 counter = 0;
586 list_for_each(l, &block->ccw_queue)
587 if (++counter >= 31)
588 break;
589 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
590 block->profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
591 }
592
593 /*
594 * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
595 */
596 static void dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_block *block,
597 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr,
598 struct request *req)
599 {
600 long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime; /* in microseconds */
601 long tottimeps, sectors;
602
603 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
604 return;
605
606 sectors = blk_rq_sectors(req);
607 if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
608 !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
609 !sectors)
610 return;
611
612 strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
613 irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
614 endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
615 tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
616 tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
617
618 if (!dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs)
619 memset(&dasd_global_profile, 0,
620 sizeof(struct dasd_profile_info_t));
621 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
622 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
623
624 if (!block->profile.dasd_io_reqs)
625 memset(&block->profile, 0,
626 sizeof(struct dasd_profile_info_t));
627 block->profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
628 block->profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
629
630 dasd_profile_counter(sectors, dasd_io_secs, block);
631 dasd_profile_counter(tottime, dasd_io_times, block);
632 dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, dasd_io_timps, block);
633 dasd_profile_counter(strtime, dasd_io_time1, block);
634 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, dasd_io_time2, block);
635 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, dasd_io_time2ps, block);
636 dasd_profile_counter(endtime, dasd_io_time3, block);
637 }
638 #else
639 #define dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
640 #define dasd_profile_end(block, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
641 #endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
642
643 /*
644 * Allocate memory for a channel program with 'cplength' channel
645 * command words and 'datasize' additional space. There are two
646 * variantes: 1) dasd_kmalloc_request uses kmalloc to get the needed
647 * memory and 2) dasd_smalloc_request uses the static ccw memory
648 * that gets allocated for each device.
649 */
650 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_kmalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength,
651 int datasize,
652 struct dasd_device *device)
653 {
654 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
655
656 /* Sanity checks */
657 BUG_ON( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
658 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE);
659
660 cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req), GFP_ATOMIC);
661 if (cqr == NULL)
662 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
663 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
664 if (cplength > 0) {
665 cqr->cpaddr = kcalloc(cplength, sizeof(struct ccw1),
666 GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
667 if (cqr->cpaddr == NULL) {
668 kfree(cqr);
669 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
670 }
671 }
672 cqr->data = NULL;
673 if (datasize > 0) {
674 cqr->data = kzalloc(datasize, GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
675 if (cqr->data == NULL) {
676 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
677 kfree(cqr);
678 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
679 }
680 }
681 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
682 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
683 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
684 dasd_get_device(device);
685 return cqr;
686 }
687
688 struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_smalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength,
689 int datasize,
690 struct dasd_device *device)
691 {
692 unsigned long flags;
693 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
694 char *data;
695 int size;
696
697 /* Sanity checks */
698 BUG_ON( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
699 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE);
700
701 size = (sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L;
702 if (cplength > 0)
703 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
704 if (datasize > 0)
705 size += datasize;
706 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
707 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *)
708 dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
709 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
710 if (cqr == NULL)
711 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
712 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
713 data = (char *) cqr + ((sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L);
714 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
715 if (cplength > 0) {
716 cqr->cpaddr = (struct ccw1 *) data;
717 data += cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1);
718 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
719 }
720 cqr->data = NULL;
721 if (datasize > 0) {
722 cqr->data = data;
723 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
724 }
725 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
726 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
727 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
728 dasd_get_device(device);
729 return cqr;
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * Free memory of a channel program. This function needs to free all the
734 * idal lists that might have been created by dasd_set_cda and the
735 * struct dasd_ccw_req itself.
736 */
737 void dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
738 {
739 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
740 struct ccw1 *ccw;
741
742 /* Clear any idals used for the request. */
743 ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
744 do {
745 clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
746 } while (ccw++->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC));
747 #endif
748 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
749 kfree(cqr->data);
750 kfree(cqr);
751 dasd_put_device(device);
752 }
753
754 void dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, struct dasd_device *device)
755 {
756 unsigned long flags;
757
758 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
759 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr);
760 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
761 dasd_put_device(device);
762 }
763
764 /*
765 * Check discipline magic in cqr.
766 */
767 static inline int dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
768 {
769 struct dasd_device *device;
770
771 if (cqr == NULL)
772 return -EINVAL;
773 device = cqr->startdev;
774 if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
775 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device,
776 " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
777 " discipline 0x%08x",
778 cqr->magic,
779 *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
780 return -EINVAL;
781 }
782 return 0;
783 }
784
785 /*
786 * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
787 * Timer keeps device runnig.
788 * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
789 * is in a bad mood.
790 */
791 int dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
792 {
793 struct dasd_device *device;
794 int retries, rc;
795 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
796
797 /* Check the cqr */
798 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
799 if (rc)
800 return rc;
801 retries = 0;
802 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
803 while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
804 rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
805 switch (rc) {
806 case 0: /* termination successful */
807 cqr->retries--;
808 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING;
809 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
810 cqr->starttime = 0;
811 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
812 "terminate cqr %p successful",
813 cqr);
814 break;
815 case -ENODEV:
816 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
817 "device gone, retry");
818 break;
819 case -EIO:
820 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
821 "I/O error, retry");
822 break;
823 case -EINVAL:
824 case -EBUSY:
825 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
826 "device busy, retry later");
827 break;
828 default:
829 /* internal error 10 - unknown rc*/
830 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "10 %d", rc);
831 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the "
832 "DASD device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
833 BUG();
834 break;
835 }
836 retries++;
837 }
838 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
839 return rc;
840 }
841
842 /*
843 * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
844 * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
845 */
846 int dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
847 {
848 struct dasd_device *device;
849 int rc;
850 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
851
852 /* Check the cqr */
853 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
854 if (rc) {
855 cqr->intrc = rc;
856 return rc;
857 }
858 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
859 if (cqr->retries < 0) {
860 /* internal error 14 - start_IO run out of retries */
861 sprintf(errorstring, "14 %p", cqr);
862 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "An error occurred in the DASD "
863 "device driver, reason=%s\n", errorstring);
864 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
865 return -EIO;
866 }
867 cqr->startclk = get_clock();
868 cqr->starttime = jiffies;
869 cqr->retries--;
870 if (cqr->cpmode == 1) {
871 rc = ccw_device_tm_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
872 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm);
873 } else {
874 rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr,
875 (long) cqr, cqr->lpm, 0);
876 }
877 switch (rc) {
878 case 0:
879 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
880 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
881 "start_IO: request %p started successful",
882 cqr);
883 break;
884 case -EBUSY:
885 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
886 "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
887 break;
888 case -ETIMEDOUT:
889 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
890 "start_IO: request timeout, retry later");
891 break;
892 case -EACCES:
893 /* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a
894 * subset of the available pathes and all these
895 * pathes are gone.
896 * Do a retry with all available pathes.
897 */
898 cqr->lpm = LPM_ANYPATH;
899 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
900 "start_IO: selected pathes gone,"
901 " retry on all pathes");
902 break;
903 case -ENODEV:
904 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
905 "start_IO: -ENODEV device gone, retry");
906 break;
907 case -EIO:
908 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "%s",
909 "start_IO: -EIO device gone, retry");
910 break;
911 default:
912 /* internal error 11 - unknown rc */
913 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "11 %d", rc);
914 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
915 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
916 "reason=%s\n", errorstring);
917 BUG();
918 break;
919 }
920 cqr->intrc = rc;
921 return rc;
922 }
923
924 /*
925 * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
926 * 1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
927 * 2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
928 * 3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
929 * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
930 * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
931 */
932 static void dasd_device_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
933 {
934 unsigned long flags;
935 struct dasd_device *device;
936
937 device = (struct dasd_device *) ptr;
938 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
939 /* re-activate request queue */
940 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
941 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
942 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
943 }
944
945 /*
946 * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
947 */
948 void dasd_device_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
949 {
950 if (expires == 0)
951 del_timer(&device->timer);
952 else
953 mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires);
954 }
955
956 /*
957 * Clear timeout for a device.
958 */
959 void dasd_device_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
960 {
961 del_timer(&device->timer);
962 }
963
964 static void dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev,
965 unsigned long intparm)
966 {
967 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
968 struct dasd_device *device;
969
970 if (!intparm)
971 return;
972 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
973 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
974 DBF_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG,
975 "invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
976 "bus_id %s, status %02x",
977 dev_name(&cdev->dev), cqr->status);
978 return;
979 }
980
981 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
982 if (device == NULL ||
983 device != dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev) ||
984 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
985 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid device in request: "
986 "bus_id %s", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
987 return;
988 }
989
990 /* Schedule request to be retried. */
991 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
992
993 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
994 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
995 dasd_put_device(device);
996 }
997
998 void dasd_generic_handle_state_change(struct dasd_device *device)
999 {
1000 /* First of all start sense subsystem status request. */
1001 dasd_eer_snss(device);
1002
1003 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
1004 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1005 if (device->block)
1006 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
1007 }
1008
1009 /*
1010 * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
1011 */
1012 void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
1013 struct irb *irb)
1014 {
1015 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next;
1016 struct dasd_device *device;
1017 unsigned long long now;
1018 int expires;
1019
1020 if (IS_ERR(irb)) {
1021 switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
1022 case -EIO:
1023 break;
1024 case -ETIMEDOUT:
1025 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "%s(%s): request timed out\n",
1026 __func__, dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1027 break;
1028 default:
1029 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, "%s(%s): unknown error %ld\n",
1030 __func__, dev_name(&cdev->dev), PTR_ERR(irb));
1031 }
1032 dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
1033 return;
1034 }
1035
1036 now = get_clock();
1037
1038 /* check for unsolicited interrupts */
1039 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
1040 if (!cqr || ((scsw_cc(&irb->scsw) == 1) &&
1041 (scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC) &&
1042 (scsw_stctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_STCTL_STATUS_PEND))) {
1043 if (cqr && cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
1044 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1045 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
1046 if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
1047 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1048 device->discipline->handle_unsolicited_interrupt(device,
1049 irb);
1050 dasd_put_device(device);
1051 }
1052 return;
1053 }
1054
1055 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->startdev;
1056 if (!device ||
1057 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
1058 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid device in request: "
1059 "bus_id %s", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
1060 return;
1061 }
1062
1063 /* Check for clear pending */
1064 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING &&
1065 scsw_fctl(&irb->scsw) & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
1066 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1067 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1068 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1069 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1070 return;
1071 }
1072
1073 /* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
1074 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
1075 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "invalid status: bus_id %s, "
1076 "status %02x", dev_name(&cdev->dev), cqr->status);
1077 return;
1078 }
1079
1080 next = NULL;
1081 expires = 0;
1082 if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
1083 scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) == 0) {
1084 /* request was completed successfully */
1085 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_SUCCESS;
1086 cqr->stopclk = now;
1087 /* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
1088 if (cqr->devlist.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
1089 next = list_entry(cqr->devlist.next,
1090 struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1091 }
1092 } else { /* error */
1093 memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof(struct irb));
1094 /* log sense for every failed I/O to s390 debugfeature */
1095 dasd_log_sense_dbf(cqr, irb);
1096 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG) {
1097 dasd_log_sense(cqr, irb);
1098 }
1099
1100 /*
1101 * If we don't want complex ERP for this request, then just
1102 * reset this and retry it in the fastpath
1103 */
1104 if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags) &&
1105 cqr->retries > 0) {
1106 if (cqr->lpm == LPM_ANYPATH)
1107 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
1108 "default ERP in fastpath "
1109 "(%i retries left)",
1110 cqr->retries);
1111 cqr->lpm = LPM_ANYPATH;
1112 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1113 next = cqr;
1114 } else
1115 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1116 }
1117 if (next && (next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1118 (!device->stopped)) {
1119 if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
1120 expires = next->expires;
1121 }
1122 if (expires != 0)
1123 dasd_device_set_timer(device, expires);
1124 else
1125 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
1126 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1127 }
1128
1129 /*
1130 * If we have an error on a dasd_block layer request then we cancel
1131 * and return all further requests from the same dasd_block as well.
1132 */
1133 static void __dasd_device_recovery(struct dasd_device *device,
1134 struct dasd_ccw_req *ref_cqr)
1135 {
1136 struct list_head *l, *n;
1137 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1138
1139 /*
1140 * only requeue request that came from the dasd_block layer
1141 */
1142 if (!ref_cqr->block)
1143 return;
1144
1145 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1146 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1147 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED &&
1148 ref_cqr->block == cqr->block) {
1149 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1150 }
1151 }
1152 };
1153
1154 /*
1155 * Remove those ccw requests from the queue that need to be returned
1156 * to the upper layer.
1157 */
1158 static void __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1159 struct list_head *final_queue)
1160 {
1161 struct list_head *l, *n;
1162 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1163
1164 /* Process request with final status. */
1165 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1166 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1167
1168 /* Stop list processing at the first non-final request. */
1169 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED ||
1170 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO ||
1171 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING)
1172 break;
1173 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1174 __dasd_device_recovery(device, cqr);
1175 }
1176 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1177 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, final_queue);
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 /*
1182 * the cqrs from the final queue are returned to the upper layer
1183 * by setting a dasd_block state and calling the callback function
1184 */
1185 static void __dasd_device_process_final_queue(struct dasd_device *device,
1186 struct list_head *final_queue)
1187 {
1188 struct list_head *l, *n;
1189 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1190 struct dasd_block *block;
1191 void (*callback)(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *data);
1192 void *callback_data;
1193 char errorstring[ERRORLENGTH];
1194
1195 list_for_each_safe(l, n, final_queue) {
1196 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1197 list_del_init(&cqr->devlist);
1198 block = cqr->block;
1199 callback = cqr->callback;
1200 callback_data = cqr->callback_data;
1201 if (block)
1202 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1203 switch (cqr->status) {
1204 case DASD_CQR_SUCCESS:
1205 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
1206 break;
1207 case DASD_CQR_ERROR:
1208 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP;
1209 break;
1210 case DASD_CQR_CLEARED:
1211 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_TERMINATED;
1212 break;
1213 default:
1214 /* internal error 12 - wrong cqr status*/
1215 snprintf(errorstring, ERRORLENGTH, "12 %p %x02", cqr, cqr->status);
1216 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1217 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
1218 "reason=%s\n", errorstring);
1219 BUG();
1220 }
1221 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1222 (callback)(cqr, callback_data);
1223 if (block)
1224 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1225 }
1226 }
1227
1228 /*
1229 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1230 * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1231 */
1232 static void __dasd_device_check_expire(struct dasd_device *device)
1233 {
1234 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1235
1236 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1237 return;
1238 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1239 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) &&
1240 (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime))) {
1241 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0) {
1242 /* Hmpf, try again in 5 sec */
1243 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1244 "cqr %p timed out (%is) but cannot be "
1245 "ended, retrying in 5 s\n",
1246 cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ));
1247 cqr->expires += 5*HZ;
1248 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 5*HZ);
1249 } else {
1250 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1251 "cqr %p timed out (%is), %i retries "
1252 "remaining\n", cqr, (cqr->expires/HZ),
1253 cqr->retries);
1254 }
1255 }
1256 }
1257
1258 /*
1259 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1260 * if it needs to be started.
1261 */
1262 static void __dasd_device_start_head(struct dasd_device *device)
1263 {
1264 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1265 int rc;
1266
1267 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1268 return;
1269 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1270 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1271 return;
1272 /* when device is stopped, return request to previous layer */
1273 if (device->stopped) {
1274 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1275 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1276 return;
1277 }
1278
1279 rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
1280 if (rc == 0)
1281 dasd_device_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
1282 else if (rc == -EACCES) {
1283 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1284 } else
1285 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
1286 dasd_device_set_timer(device, 50);
1287 }
1288
1289 /*
1290 * Go through all request on the dasd_device request queue,
1291 * terminate them on the cdev if necessary, and return them to the
1292 * submitting layer via callback.
1293 * Note:
1294 * Make sure that all 'submitting layers' still exist when
1295 * this function is called!. In other words, when 'device' is a base
1296 * device then all block layer requests must have been removed before
1297 * via dasd_flush_block_queue.
1298 */
1299 int dasd_flush_device_queue(struct dasd_device *device)
1300 {
1301 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
1302 int rc;
1303 struct list_head flush_queue;
1304
1305 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1306 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1307 rc = 0;
1308 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &device->ccw_queue, devlist) {
1309 /* Check status and move request to flush_queue */
1310 switch (cqr->status) {
1311 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1312 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1313 if (rc) {
1314 /* unable to terminate requeust */
1315 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1316 "Flushing the DASD request queue "
1317 "failed for request %p\n", cqr);
1318 /* stop flush processing */
1319 goto finished;
1320 }
1321 break;
1322 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1323 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1324 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1325 break;
1326 default: /* no need to modify the others */
1327 break;
1328 }
1329 list_move_tail(&cqr->devlist, &flush_queue);
1330 }
1331 finished:
1332 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1333 /*
1334 * After this point all requests must be in state CLEAR_PENDING,
1335 * CLEARED, SUCCESS or ERROR. Now wait for CLEAR_PENDING to become
1336 * one of the others.
1337 */
1338 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, devlist)
1339 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq,
1340 (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_CLEAR_PENDING));
1341 /*
1342 * Now set each request back to TERMINATED, DONE or NEED_ERP
1343 * and call the callback function of flushed requests
1344 */
1345 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &flush_queue);
1346 return rc;
1347 }
1348
1349 /*
1350 * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
1351 */
1352 static void dasd_device_tasklet(struct dasd_device *device)
1353 {
1354 struct list_head final_queue;
1355
1356 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
1357 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
1358 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1359 /* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
1360 __dasd_device_check_expire(device);
1361 /* find final requests on ccw queue */
1362 __dasd_device_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
1363 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1364 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
1365 __dasd_device_process_final_queue(device, &final_queue);
1366 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1367 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1368 __dasd_device_start_head(device);
1369 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1370 dasd_put_device(device);
1371 }
1372
1373 /*
1374 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
1375 */
1376 void dasd_schedule_device_bh(struct dasd_device *device)
1377 {
1378 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
1379 if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1380 return;
1381 dasd_get_device(device);
1382 tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
1383 }
1384
1385 /*
1386 * Queue a request to the head of the device ccw_queue.
1387 * Start the I/O if possible.
1388 */
1389 void dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1390 {
1391 struct dasd_device *device;
1392 unsigned long flags;
1393
1394 device = cqr->startdev;
1395 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1396 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1397 list_add(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
1398 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1399 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1400 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1401 }
1402
1403 /*
1404 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue.
1405 * Start the I/O if possible.
1406 */
1407 void dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1408 {
1409 struct dasd_device *device;
1410 unsigned long flags;
1411
1412 device = cqr->startdev;
1413 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1414 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1415 list_add_tail(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
1416 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1417 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1418 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1419 }
1420
1421 /*
1422 * Wakeup helper for the 'sleep_on' functions.
1423 */
1424 static void dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1425 {
1426 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *) data);
1427 }
1428
1429 static inline int _wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1430 {
1431 struct dasd_device *device;
1432 int rc;
1433
1434 device = cqr->startdev;
1435 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1436 rc = ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE ||
1437 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP ||
1438 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) &&
1439 list_empty(&cqr->devlist));
1440 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1441 return rc;
1442 }
1443
1444 /*
1445 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait for
1446 * it's completion.
1447 */
1448 int dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1449 {
1450 struct dasd_device *device;
1451 int rc;
1452
1453 device = cqr->startdev;
1454
1455 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1456 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &generic_waitq;
1457 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
1458 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1459
1460 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1461 rc = 0;
1462 else if (cqr->intrc)
1463 rc = cqr->intrc;
1464 else
1465 rc = -EIO;
1466 return rc;
1467 }
1468
1469 /*
1470 * Queue a request to the tail of the device ccw_queue and wait
1471 * interruptible for it's completion.
1472 */
1473 int dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1474 {
1475 struct dasd_device *device;
1476 int rc;
1477
1478 device = cqr->startdev;
1479 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1480 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &generic_waitq;
1481 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
1482 rc = wait_event_interruptible(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1483 if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS) {
1484 dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
1485 /* wait (non-interruptible) for final status */
1486 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1487 cqr->intrc = rc;
1488 }
1489
1490 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1491 rc = 0;
1492 else if (cqr->intrc)
1493 rc = cqr->intrc;
1494 else
1495 rc = -EIO;
1496 return rc;
1497 }
1498
1499 /*
1500 * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
1501 * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
1502 * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
1503 * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
1504 */
1505 static inline int _dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
1506 {
1507 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1508
1509 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1510 return 0;
1511 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, devlist);
1512 return device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1513 }
1514
1515 int dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1516 {
1517 struct dasd_device *device;
1518 int rc;
1519
1520 device = cqr->startdev;
1521 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1522 rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
1523 if (rc) {
1524 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1525 return rc;
1526 }
1527
1528 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1529 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &generic_waitq;
1530 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1531 list_add(&cqr->devlist, &device->ccw_queue);
1532
1533 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1534 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1535
1536 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1537
1538 wait_event(generic_waitq, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1539
1540 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1541 rc = 0;
1542 else if (cqr->intrc)
1543 rc = cqr->intrc;
1544 else
1545 rc = -EIO;
1546 return rc;
1547 }
1548
1549 /*
1550 * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
1551 * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
1552 * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
1553 * Returns 1 if the request has been terminated.
1554 * 0 if there was no need to terminate the request (not started yet)
1555 * negative error code if termination failed
1556 * Cancellation of a request is an asynchronous operation! The calling
1557 * function has to wait until the request is properly returned via callback.
1558 */
1559 int dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1560 {
1561 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->startdev;
1562 unsigned long flags;
1563 int rc;
1564
1565 rc = 0;
1566 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1567 switch (cqr->status) {
1568 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1569 /* request was not started - just set to cleared */
1570 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEARED;
1571 break;
1572 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1573 /* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
1574 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1575 if (rc) {
1576 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
1577 "Cancelling request %p failed with rc=%d\n",
1578 cqr, rc);
1579 } else {
1580 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1581 rc = 1;
1582 }
1583 break;
1584 default: /* already finished or clear pending - do nothing */
1585 break;
1586 }
1587 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1588 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
1589 return rc;
1590 }
1591
1592
1593 /*
1594 * SECTION: Operations of the dasd_block layer.
1595 */
1596
1597 /*
1598 * Timeout function for dasd_block. This is used when the block layer
1599 * is waiting for something that may not come reliably, (e.g. a state
1600 * change interrupt)
1601 */
1602 static void dasd_block_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
1603 {
1604 unsigned long flags;
1605 struct dasd_block *block;
1606
1607 block = (struct dasd_block *) ptr;
1608 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
1609 /* re-activate request queue */
1610 block->base->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
1611 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(block->base->cdev), flags);
1612 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616 * Setup timeout for a dasd_block in jiffies.
1617 */
1618 void dasd_block_set_timer(struct dasd_block *block, int expires)
1619 {
1620 if (expires == 0)
1621 del_timer(&block->timer);
1622 else
1623 mod_timer(&block->timer, jiffies + expires);
1624 }
1625
1626 /*
1627 * Clear timeout for a dasd_block.
1628 */
1629 void dasd_block_clear_timer(struct dasd_block *block)
1630 {
1631 del_timer(&block->timer);
1632 }
1633
1634 /*
1635 * Process finished error recovery ccw.
1636 */
1637 static inline void __dasd_block_process_erp(struct dasd_block *block,
1638 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1639 {
1640 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1641 struct dasd_device *device = block->base;
1642
1643 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1644 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
1645 else
1646 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev, "ERP failed for the DASD\n");
1647 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
1648 erp_fn(cqr);
1649 }
1650
1651 /*
1652 * Fetch requests from the block device queue.
1653 */
1654 static void __dasd_process_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
1655 {
1656 struct request_queue *queue;
1657 struct request *req;
1658 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1659 struct dasd_device *basedev;
1660 unsigned long flags;
1661 queue = block->request_queue;
1662 basedev = block->base;
1663 /* No queue ? Then there is nothing to do. */
1664 if (queue == NULL)
1665 return;
1666
1667 /*
1668 * We requeue request from the block device queue to the ccw
1669 * queue only in two states. In state DASD_STATE_READY the
1670 * partition detection is done and we need to requeue requests
1671 * for that. State DASD_STATE_ONLINE is normal block device
1672 * operation.
1673 */
1674 if (basedev->state < DASD_STATE_READY)
1675 return;
1676 /* Now we try to fetch requests from the request queue */
1677 while (!blk_queue_plugged(queue) && (req = blk_peek_request(queue))) {
1678 if (basedev->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
1679 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
1680 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
1681 "Rejecting write request %p",
1682 req);
1683 blk_start_request(req);
1684 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
1685 continue;
1686 }
1687 cqr = basedev->discipline->build_cp(basedev, block, req);
1688 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
1689 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EBUSY)
1690 break; /* normal end condition */
1691 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM)
1692 break; /* terminate request queue loop */
1693 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -EAGAIN) {
1694 /*
1695 * The current request cannot be build right
1696 * now, we have to try later. If this request
1697 * is the head-of-queue we stop the device
1698 * for 1/2 second.
1699 */
1700 if (!list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
1701 break;
1702 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
1703 basedev->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
1704 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(basedev->cdev), flags);
1705 dasd_block_set_timer(block, HZ/2);
1706 break;
1707 }
1708 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, basedev,
1709 "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) "
1710 "on request %p",
1711 PTR_ERR(cqr), req);
1712 blk_start_request(req);
1713 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
1714 continue;
1715 }
1716 /*
1717 * Note: callback is set to dasd_return_cqr_cb in
1718 * __dasd_block_start_head to cover erp requests as well
1719 */
1720 cqr->callback_data = (void *) req;
1721 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
1722 blk_start_request(req);
1723 list_add_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &block->ccw_queue);
1724 dasd_profile_start(block, cqr, req);
1725 }
1726 }
1727
1728 static void __dasd_cleanup_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1729 {
1730 struct request *req;
1731 int status;
1732 int error = 0;
1733
1734 req = (struct request *) cqr->callback_data;
1735 dasd_profile_end(cqr->block, cqr, req);
1736 status = cqr->block->base->discipline->free_cp(cqr, req);
1737 if (status <= 0)
1738 error = status ? status : -EIO;
1739 __blk_end_request_all(req, error);
1740 }
1741
1742 /*
1743 * Process ccw request queue.
1744 */
1745 static void __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(struct dasd_block *block,
1746 struct list_head *final_queue)
1747 {
1748 struct list_head *l, *n;
1749 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1750 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1751 unsigned long flags;
1752 struct dasd_device *base = block->base;
1753
1754 restart:
1755 /* Process request with final status. */
1756 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &block->ccw_queue) {
1757 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
1758 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
1759 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
1760 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP &&
1761 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_TERMINATED)
1762 continue;
1763
1764 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_TERMINATED) {
1765 base->discipline->handle_terminated_request(cqr);
1766 goto restart;
1767 }
1768
1769 /* Process requests that may be recovered */
1770 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_NEED_ERP) {
1771 erp_fn = base->discipline->erp_action(cqr);
1772 erp_fn(cqr);
1773 goto restart;
1774 }
1775
1776 /* log sense for fatal error */
1777 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1778 dasd_log_sense(cqr, &cqr->irb);
1779 }
1780
1781 /* First of all call extended error reporting. */
1782 if (dasd_eer_enabled(base) &&
1783 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1784 dasd_eer_write(base, cqr, DASD_EER_FATALERROR);
1785
1786 /* restart request */
1787 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
1788 cqr->retries = 255;
1789 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev), flags);
1790 base->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_QUIESCE;
1791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(base->cdev),
1792 flags);
1793 goto restart;
1794 }
1795
1796 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1797 if (cqr->refers) {
1798 __dasd_block_process_erp(block, cqr);
1799 goto restart;
1800 }
1801
1802 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1803 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1804 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, final_queue);
1805 }
1806 }
1807
1808 static void dasd_return_cqr_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1809 {
1810 dasd_schedule_block_bh(cqr->block);
1811 }
1812
1813 static void __dasd_block_start_head(struct dasd_block *block)
1814 {
1815 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1816
1817 if (list_empty(&block->ccw_queue))
1818 return;
1819 /* We allways begin with the first requests on the queue, as some
1820 * of previously started requests have to be enqueued on a
1821 * dasd_device again for error recovery.
1822 */
1823 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
1824 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FILLED)
1825 continue;
1826 /* Non-temporary stop condition will trigger fail fast */
1827 if (block->base->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
1828 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
1829 (!dasd_eer_enabled(block->base))) {
1830 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1831 dasd_schedule_block_bh(block);
1832 continue;
1833 }
1834 /* Don't try to start requests if device is stopped */
1835 if (block->base->stopped)
1836 return;
1837
1838 /* just a fail safe check, should not happen */
1839 if (!cqr->startdev)
1840 cqr->startdev = block->base;
1841
1842 /* make sure that the requests we submit find their way back */
1843 cqr->callback = dasd_return_cqr_cb;
1844
1845 dasd_add_request_tail(cqr);
1846 }
1847 }
1848
1849 /*
1850 * Central dasd_block layer routine. Takes requests from the generic
1851 * block layer request queue, creates ccw requests, enqueues them on
1852 * a dasd_device and processes ccw requests that have been returned.
1853 */
1854 static void dasd_block_tasklet(struct dasd_block *block)
1855 {
1856 struct list_head final_queue;
1857 struct list_head *l, *n;
1858 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1859
1860 atomic_set(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
1861 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
1862 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
1863 /* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
1864 __dasd_process_block_ccw_queue(block, &final_queue);
1865 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
1866 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
1867 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1868 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
1869 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, blocklist);
1870 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
1871 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
1872 }
1873 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
1874 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1875 __dasd_process_request_queue(block);
1876 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1877 __dasd_block_start_head(block);
1878 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
1879 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1880 dasd_put_device(block->base);
1881 }
1882
1883 static void _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1884 {
1885 wake_up(&dasd_flush_wq);
1886 }
1887
1888 /*
1889 * Go through all request on the dasd_block request queue, cancel them
1890 * on the respective dasd_device, and return them to the generic
1891 * block layer.
1892 */
1893 static int dasd_flush_block_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
1894 {
1895 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *n;
1896 int rc, i;
1897 struct list_head flush_queue;
1898
1899 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1900 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1901 rc = 0;
1902 restart:
1903 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &block->ccw_queue, blocklist) {
1904 /* if this request currently owned by a dasd_device cancel it */
1905 if (cqr->status >= DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1906 rc = dasd_cancel_req(cqr);
1907 if (rc < 0)
1908 break;
1909 /* Rechain request (including erp chain) so it won't be
1910 * touched by the dasd_block_tasklet anymore.
1911 * Replace the callback so we notice when the request
1912 * is returned from the dasd_device layer.
1913 */
1914 cqr->callback = _dasd_wake_block_flush_cb;
1915 for (i = 0; cqr != NULL; cqr = cqr->refers, i++)
1916 list_move_tail(&cqr->blocklist, &flush_queue);
1917 if (i > 1)
1918 /* moved more than one request - need to restart */
1919 goto restart;
1920 }
1921 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1922 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
1923 restart_cb:
1924 list_for_each_entry_safe(cqr, n, &flush_queue, blocklist) {
1925 wait_event(dasd_flush_wq, (cqr->status < DASD_CQR_QUEUED));
1926 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1927 if (cqr->refers) {
1928 spin_lock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1929 __dasd_block_process_erp(block, cqr);
1930 spin_unlock_bh(&block->queue_lock);
1931 /* restart list_for_xx loop since dasd_process_erp
1932 * might remove multiple elements */
1933 goto restart_cb;
1934 }
1935 /* call the callback function */
1936 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1937 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1938 list_del_init(&cqr->blocklist);
1939 __dasd_cleanup_cqr(cqr);
1940 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
1941 }
1942 return rc;
1943 }
1944
1945 /*
1946 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
1947 */
1948 void dasd_schedule_block_bh(struct dasd_block *block)
1949 {
1950 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
1951 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&block->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1952 return;
1953 /* life cycle of block is bound to it's base device */
1954 dasd_get_device(block->base);
1955 tasklet_hi_schedule(&block->tasklet);
1956 }
1957
1958
1959 /*
1960 * SECTION: external block device operations
1961 * (request queue handling, open, release, etc.)
1962 */
1963
1964 /*
1965 * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
1966 */
1967 static void do_dasd_request(struct request_queue *queue)
1968 {
1969 struct dasd_block *block;
1970
1971 block = queue->queuedata;
1972 spin_lock(&block->queue_lock);
1973 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1974 __dasd_process_request_queue(block);
1975 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1976 __dasd_block_start_head(block);
1977 spin_unlock(&block->queue_lock);
1978 }
1979
1980 /*
1981 * Allocate and initialize request queue and default I/O scheduler.
1982 */
1983 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
1984 {
1985 int rc;
1986
1987 block->request_queue = blk_init_queue(do_dasd_request,
1988 &block->request_queue_lock);
1989 if (block->request_queue == NULL)
1990 return -ENOMEM;
1991
1992 block->request_queue->queuedata = block;
1993
1994 elevator_exit(block->request_queue->elevator);
1995 block->request_queue->elevator = NULL;
1996 rc = elevator_init(block->request_queue, "deadline");
1997 if (rc) {
1998 blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
1999 return rc;
2000 }
2001 return 0;
2002 }
2003
2004 /*
2005 * Allocate and initialize request queue.
2006 */
2007 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2008 {
2009 int max;
2010
2011 blk_queue_logical_block_size(block->request_queue, block->bp_block);
2012 max = block->base->discipline->max_blocks << block->s2b_shift;
2013 blk_queue_max_sectors(block->request_queue, max);
2014 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(block->request_queue, -1L);
2015 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(block->request_queue, -1L);
2016 /* with page sized segments we can translate each segement into
2017 * one idaw/tidaw
2018 */
2019 blk_queue_max_segment_size(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE);
2020 blk_queue_segment_boundary(block->request_queue, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2021 blk_queue_ordered(block->request_queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN, NULL);
2022 }
2023
2024 /*
2025 * Deactivate and free request queue.
2026 */
2027 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2028 {
2029 if (block->request_queue) {
2030 blk_cleanup_queue(block->request_queue);
2031 block->request_queue = NULL;
2032 }
2033 }
2034
2035 /*
2036 * Flush request on the request queue.
2037 */
2038 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_block *block)
2039 {
2040 struct request *req;
2041
2042 if (!block->request_queue)
2043 return;
2044
2045 spin_lock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2046 while ((req = blk_fetch_request(block->request_queue)))
2047 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
2048 spin_unlock_irq(&block->request_queue_lock);
2049 }
2050
2051 static int dasd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
2052 {
2053 struct dasd_block *block = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
2054 struct dasd_device *base = block->base;
2055 int rc;
2056
2057 atomic_inc(&block->open_count);
2058 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &base->flags)) {
2059 rc = -ENODEV;
2060 goto unlock;
2061 }
2062
2063 if (!try_module_get(base->discipline->owner)) {
2064 rc = -EINVAL;
2065 goto unlock;
2066 }
2067
2068 if (dasd_probeonly) {
2069 dev_info(&base->cdev->dev,
2070 "Accessing the DASD failed because it is in "
2071 "probeonly mode\n");
2072 rc = -EPERM;
2073 goto out;
2074 }
2075
2076 if (base->state <= DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
2077 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base, " %s",
2078 " Cannot open unrecognized device");
2079 rc = -ENODEV;
2080 goto out;
2081 }
2082
2083 return 0;
2084
2085 out:
2086 module_put(base->discipline->owner);
2087 unlock:
2088 atomic_dec(&block->open_count);
2089 return rc;
2090 }
2091
2092 static int dasd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
2093 {
2094 struct dasd_block *block = disk->private_data;
2095
2096 atomic_dec(&block->open_count);
2097 module_put(block->base->discipline->owner);
2098 return 0;
2099 }
2100
2101 /*
2102 * Return disk geometry.
2103 */
2104 static int dasd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
2105 {
2106 struct dasd_block *block;
2107 struct dasd_device *base;
2108
2109 block = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
2110 base = block->base;
2111 if (!block)
2112 return -ENODEV;
2113
2114 if (!base->discipline ||
2115 !base->discipline->fill_geometry)
2116 return -EINVAL;
2117
2118 base->discipline->fill_geometry(block, geo);
2119 geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev) >> block->s2b_shift;
2120 return 0;
2121 }
2122
2123 struct block_device_operations
2124 dasd_device_operations = {
2125 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2126 .open = dasd_open,
2127 .release = dasd_release,
2128 .ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
2129 .compat_ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
2130 .getgeo = dasd_getgeo,
2131 };
2132
2133 /*******************************************************************************
2134 * end of block device operations
2135 */
2136
2137 static void
2138 dasd_exit(void)
2139 {
2140 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2141 dasd_proc_exit();
2142 #endif
2143 dasd_eer_exit();
2144 if (dasd_page_cache != NULL) {
2145 kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
2146 dasd_page_cache = NULL;
2147 }
2148 dasd_gendisk_exit();
2149 dasd_devmap_exit();
2150 if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
2151 debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
2152 dasd_debug_area = NULL;
2153 }
2154 }
2155
2156 /*
2157 * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
2158 */
2159
2160 static void dasd_generic_auto_online(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
2161 {
2162 struct ccw_device *cdev = data;
2163 int ret;
2164
2165 ret = ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
2166 if (ret)
2167 pr_warning("%s: Setting the DASD online failed with rc=%d\n",
2168 dev_name(&cdev->dev), ret);
2169 else {
2170 struct dasd_device *device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2171 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
2172 dasd_put_device(device);
2173 }
2174 }
2175
2176 /*
2177 * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
2178 * the other detection code is gone.
2179 */
2180 int dasd_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev,
2181 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
2182 {
2183 int ret;
2184
2185 ret = ccw_device_set_options(cdev, CCWDEV_DO_PATHGROUP);
2186 if (ret) {
2187 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING,
2188 "dasd_generic_probe: could not set ccw-device options "
2189 "for %s\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2190 return ret;
2191 }
2192 ret = dasd_add_sysfs_files(cdev);
2193 if (ret) {
2194 DBF_EVENT(DBF_WARNING,
2195 "dasd_generic_probe: could not add sysfs entries "
2196 "for %s\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2197 return ret;
2198 }
2199 cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
2200
2201 /*
2202 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect)
2203 * or all devices specified with dasd= parameters during
2204 * initial probe.
2205 */
2206 if ((dasd_get_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE) > 0 ) ||
2207 (dasd_autodetect && dasd_busid_known(dev_name(&cdev->dev)) != 0))
2208 async_schedule(dasd_generic_auto_online, cdev);
2209 return 0;
2210 }
2211
2212 /*
2213 * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
2214 * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
2215 */
2216 void dasd_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2217 {
2218 struct dasd_device *device;
2219 struct dasd_block *block;
2220
2221 cdev->handler = NULL;
2222
2223 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
2224 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2225 if (IS_ERR(device))
2226 return;
2227 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
2228 /* Already doing offline processing */
2229 dasd_put_device(device);
2230 return;
2231 }
2232 /*
2233 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
2234 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
2235 * no quite down yet.
2236 */
2237 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
2238 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
2239 block = device->block;
2240 device->block = NULL;
2241 dasd_delete_device(device);
2242 /*
2243 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
2244 * device was safely removed
2245 */
2246 if (block)
2247 dasd_free_block(block);
2248 }
2249
2250 /*
2251 * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
2252 * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
2253 * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
2254 */
2255 int dasd_generic_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev,
2256 struct dasd_discipline *base_discipline)
2257 {
2258 struct dasd_discipline *discipline;
2259 struct dasd_device *device;
2260 int rc;
2261
2262 /* first online clears initial online feature flag */
2263 dasd_set_feature(cdev, DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE, 0);
2264 device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
2265 if (IS_ERR(device))
2266 return PTR_ERR(device);
2267
2268 discipline = base_discipline;
2269 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
2270 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
2271 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because "
2272 "of missing DIAG discipline\n",
2273 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2274 dasd_delete_device(device);
2275 return -ENODEV;
2276 }
2277 discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
2278 }
2279 if (!try_module_get(base_discipline->owner)) {
2280 dasd_delete_device(device);
2281 return -EINVAL;
2282 }
2283 if (!try_module_get(discipline->owner)) {
2284 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
2285 dasd_delete_device(device);
2286 return -EINVAL;
2287 }
2288 device->base_discipline = base_discipline;
2289 device->discipline = discipline;
2290
2291 /* check_device will allocate block device if necessary */
2292 rc = discipline->check_device(device);
2293 if (rc) {
2294 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online with discipline %s "
2295 "failed with rc=%i\n",
2296 dev_name(&cdev->dev), discipline->name, rc);
2297 module_put(discipline->owner);
2298 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
2299 dasd_delete_device(device);
2300 return rc;
2301 }
2302
2303 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
2304 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
2305 pr_warning("%s Setting the DASD online failed because of a "
2306 "missing discipline\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2307 rc = -ENODEV;
2308 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
2309 if (device->block)
2310 dasd_free_block(device->block);
2311 dasd_delete_device(device);
2312 } else
2313 pr_debug("dasd_generic device %s found\n",
2314 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2315 dasd_put_device(device);
2316 return rc;
2317 }
2318
2319 int dasd_generic_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2320 {
2321 struct dasd_device *device;
2322 struct dasd_block *block;
2323 int max_count, open_count;
2324
2325 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
2326 if (IS_ERR(device))
2327 return PTR_ERR(device);
2328 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
2329 /* Already doing offline processing */
2330 dasd_put_device(device);
2331 return 0;
2332 }
2333 /*
2334 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
2335 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
2336 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
2337 * in the other openers.
2338 */
2339 if (device->block) {
2340 max_count = device->block->bdev ? 0 : -1;
2341 open_count = atomic_read(&device->block->open_count);
2342 if (open_count > max_count) {
2343 if (open_count > 0)
2344 pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
2345 "with open count %i\n",
2346 dev_name(&cdev->dev), open_count);
2347 else
2348 pr_warning("%s: The DASD cannot be set offline "
2349 "while it is in use\n",
2350 dev_name(&cdev->dev));
2351 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
2352 dasd_put_device(device);
2353 return -EBUSY;
2354 }
2355 }
2356 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
2357 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
2358 block = device->block;
2359 device->block = NULL;
2360 dasd_delete_device(device);
2361 /*
2362 * life cycle of block is bound to device, so delete it after
2363 * device was safely removed
2364 */
2365 if (block)
2366 dasd_free_block(block);
2367 return 0;
2368 }
2369
2370 int dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
2371 {
2372 struct dasd_device *device;
2373 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2374 int ret;
2375
2376 device = dasd_device_from_cdev_locked(cdev);
2377 if (IS_ERR(device))
2378 return 0;
2379 ret = 0;
2380 switch (event) {
2381 case CIO_GONE:
2382 case CIO_BOXED:
2383 case CIO_NO_PATH:
2384 /* First of all call extended error reporting. */
2385 dasd_eer_write(device, NULL, DASD_EER_NOPATH);
2386
2387 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
2388 break;
2389 /* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
2390 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, devlist)
2391 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
2392 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2393 cqr->retries++;
2394 }
2395 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT;
2396 dasd_device_clear_timer(device);
2397 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2398 ret = 1;
2399 break;
2400 case CIO_OPER:
2401 /* FIXME: add a sanity check. */
2402 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT;
2403 dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
2404 if (device->block)
2405 dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
2406 ret = 1;
2407 break;
2408 }
2409 dasd_put_device(device);
2410 return ret;
2411 }
2412
2413 static struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_generic_build_rdc(struct dasd_device *device,
2414 void *rdc_buffer,
2415 int rdc_buffer_size,
2416 char *magic)
2417 {
2418 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2419 struct ccw1 *ccw;
2420
2421 cqr = dasd_smalloc_request(magic, 1 /* RDC */, rdc_buffer_size, device);
2422
2423 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
2424 /* internal error 13 - Allocating the RDC request failed*/
2425 dev_err(&device->cdev->dev,
2426 "An error occurred in the DASD device driver, "
2427 "reason=%s\n", "13");
2428 return cqr;
2429 }
2430
2431 ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
2432 ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_RDC;
2433 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t)rdc_buffer;
2434 ccw->count = rdc_buffer_size;
2435
2436 cqr->startdev = device;
2437 cqr->memdev = device;
2438 cqr->expires = 10*HZ;
2439 clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
2440 cqr->retries = 2;
2441 cqr->buildclk = get_clock();
2442 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
2443 return cqr;
2444 }
2445
2446
2447 int dasd_generic_read_dev_chars(struct dasd_device *device, char *magic,
2448 void *rdc_buffer, int rdc_buffer_size)
2449 {
2450 int ret;
2451 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
2452
2453 cqr = dasd_generic_build_rdc(device, rdc_buffer, rdc_buffer_size,
2454 magic);
2455 if (IS_ERR(cqr))
2456 return PTR_ERR(cqr);
2457
2458 ret = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
2459 dasd_sfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
2460 return ret;
2461 }
2462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_read_dev_chars);
2463
2464 /*
2465 * In command mode and transport mode we need to look for sense
2466 * data in different places. The sense data itself is allways
2467 * an array of 32 bytes, so we can unify the sense data access
2468 * for both modes.
2469 */
2470 char *dasd_get_sense(struct irb *irb)
2471 {
2472 struct tsb *tsb = NULL;
2473 char *sense = NULL;
2474
2475 if (scsw_is_tm(&irb->scsw) && (irb->scsw.tm.fcxs == 0x01)) {
2476 if (irb->scsw.tm.tcw)
2477 tsb = tcw_get_tsb((struct tcw *)(unsigned long)
2478 irb->scsw.tm.tcw);
2479 if (tsb && tsb->length == 64 && tsb->flags)
2480 switch (tsb->flags & 0x07) {
2481 case 1: /* tsa_iostat */
2482 sense = tsb->tsa.iostat.sense;
2483 break;
2484 case 2: /* tsa_ddpc */
2485 sense = tsb->tsa.ddpc.sense;
2486 break;
2487 default:
2488 /* currently we don't use interrogate data */
2489 break;
2490 }
2491 } else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
2492 sense = irb->ecw;
2493 }
2494 return sense;
2495 }
2496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_get_sense);
2497
2498 static int __init dasd_init(void)
2499 {
2500 int rc;
2501
2502 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
2503 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_flush_wq);
2504 init_waitqueue_head(&generic_waitq);
2505
2506 /* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
2507 dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 1, 8 * sizeof(long));
2508 if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
2509 rc = -ENOMEM;
2510 goto failed;
2511 }
2512 debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
2513 debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_WARNING);
2514
2515 DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
2516
2517 dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
2518
2519 rc = dasd_devmap_init();
2520 if (rc)
2521 goto failed;
2522 rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
2523 if (rc)
2524 goto failed;
2525 rc = dasd_parse();
2526 if (rc)
2527 goto failed;
2528 rc = dasd_eer_init();
2529 if (rc)
2530 goto failed;
2531 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2532 rc = dasd_proc_init();
2533 if (rc)
2534 goto failed;
2535 #endif
2536
2537 return 0;
2538 failed:
2539 pr_info("The DASD device driver could not be initialized\n");
2540 dasd_exit();
2541 return rc;
2542 }
2543
2544 module_init(dasd_init);
2545 module_exit(dasd_exit);
2546
2547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
2548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
2549
2550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
2551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
2552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_cancel_req);
2553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_clear_timer);
2554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_clear_timer);
2555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
2556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
2557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kfree_request);
2558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
2559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kmalloc_request);
2560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_device_bh);
2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_block_bh);
2562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_target_state);
2563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_device_set_timer);
2564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_block_set_timer);
2565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
2566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
2567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
2568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
2569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
2570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
2572
2573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
2576 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
2577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
2578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_handle_state_change);
2579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_flush_device_queue);
2580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_alloc_block);
2581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_free_block);