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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * VFIO based Physical Subchannel device driver
4 *
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
6 *
7 * Author(s): Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8 * Xiao Feng Ren <renxiaof@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/uuid.h>
16 #include <linux/mdev.h>
17
18 #include <asm/isc.h>
19
20 #include "ioasm.h"
21 #include "css.h"
22 #include "vfio_ccw_private.h"
23
24 struct workqueue_struct *vfio_ccw_work_q;
25 static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_io_region;
26
27 /*
28 * Helpers
29 */
30 int vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(struct subchannel *sch)
31 {
32 struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
33 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
34 int iretry, ret = 0;
35
36 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
37 if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
38 goto out_unlock;
39 ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
40 if (ret != -EBUSY)
41 goto out_unlock;
42
43 do {
44 iretry = 255;
45
46 ret = cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &iretry);
47 while (ret == -EBUSY) {
48 /*
49 * Flush all I/O and wait for
50 * cancel/halt/clear completion.
51 */
52 private->completion = &completion;
53 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
54
55 wait_for_completion_timeout(&completion, 3*HZ);
56
57 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
58 private->completion = NULL;
59 flush_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
60 ret = cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &iretry);
61 };
62
63 ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
64 } while (ret == -EBUSY);
65 out_unlock:
66 private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER;
67 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
68 return ret;
69 }
70
71 static void vfio_ccw_sch_io_todo(struct work_struct *work)
72 {
73 struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
74 struct irb *irb;
75
76 private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, io_work);
77 irb = &private->irb;
78
79 if (scsw_is_solicited(&irb->scsw)) {
80 cp_update_scsw(&private->cp, &irb->scsw);
81 cp_free(&private->cp);
82 }
83 memcpy(private->io_region->irb_area, irb, sizeof(*irb));
84
85 if (private->io_trigger)
86 eventfd_signal(private->io_trigger, 1);
87
88 if (private->mdev)
89 private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;
90 }
91
92 /*
93 * Css driver callbacks
94 */
95 static void vfio_ccw_sch_irq(struct subchannel *sch)
96 {
97 struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
98
99 inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_CIO);
100 vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_INTERRUPT);
101 }
102
103 static int vfio_ccw_sch_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
104 {
105 struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
106 struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
107 int ret;
108
109 if (pmcw->qf) {
110 dev_warn(&sch->dev, "vfio: ccw: does not support QDIO: %s\n",
111 dev_name(&sch->dev));
112 return -ENODEV;
113 }
114
115 private = kzalloc(sizeof(*private), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
116 if (!private)
117 return -ENOMEM;
118
119 private->io_region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vfio_ccw_io_region,
120 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
121 if (!private->io_region) {
122 kfree(private);
123 return -ENOMEM;
124 }
125
126 private->sch = sch;
127 dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, private);
128
129 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
130 private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER;
131 sch->isc = VFIO_CCW_ISC;
132 ret = cio_enable_subchannel(sch, (u32)(unsigned long)sch);
133 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
134 if (ret)
135 goto out_free;
136
137 INIT_WORK(&private->io_work, vfio_ccw_sch_io_todo);
138 atomic_set(&private->avail, 1);
139 private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY;
140
141 ret = vfio_ccw_mdev_reg(sch);
142 if (ret)
143 goto out_disable;
144
145 return 0;
146
147 out_disable:
148 cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
149 out_free:
150 dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL);
151 kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_io_region, private->io_region);
152 kfree(private);
153 return ret;
154 }
155
156 static int vfio_ccw_sch_remove(struct subchannel *sch)
157 {
158 struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
159
160 vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(sch);
161
162 vfio_ccw_mdev_unreg(sch);
163
164 dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL);
165
166 kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_io_region, private->io_region);
167 kfree(private);
168
169 return 0;
170 }
171
172 static void vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
173 {
174 vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(sch);
175 }
176
177 /**
178 * vfio_ccw_sch_event - process subchannel event
179 * @sch: subchannel
180 * @process: non-zero if function is called in process context
181 *
182 * An unspecified event occurred for this subchannel. Adjust data according
183 * to the current operational state of the subchannel. Return zero when the
184 * event has been handled sufficiently or -EAGAIN when this function should
185 * be called again in process context.
186 */
187 static int vfio_ccw_sch_event(struct subchannel *sch, int process)
188 {
189 struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
190 unsigned long flags;
191 int rc = -EAGAIN;
192
193 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
194 if (!device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
195 goto out_unlock;
196
197 if (work_pending(&sch->todo_work))
198 goto out_unlock;
199
200 if (cio_update_schib(sch)) {
201 vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER);
202 rc = 0;
203 goto out_unlock;
204 }
205
206 private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
207 if (private->state == VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
208 private->state = private->mdev ? VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE :
209 VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY;
210 }
211 rc = 0;
212
213 out_unlock:
214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
215
216 return rc;
217 }
218
219 static struct css_device_id vfio_ccw_sch_ids[] = {
220 { .match_flags = 0x1, .type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO, },
221 { /* end of list */ },
222 };
223 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(css, vfio_ccw_sch_ids);
224
225 static struct css_driver vfio_ccw_sch_driver = {
226 .drv = {
227 .name = "vfio_ccw",
228 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
229 },
230 .subchannel_type = vfio_ccw_sch_ids,
231 .irq = vfio_ccw_sch_irq,
232 .probe = vfio_ccw_sch_probe,
233 .remove = vfio_ccw_sch_remove,
234 .shutdown = vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown,
235 .sch_event = vfio_ccw_sch_event,
236 };
237
238 static int __init vfio_ccw_sch_init(void)
239 {
240 int ret;
241
242 vfio_ccw_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("vfio-ccw");
243 if (!vfio_ccw_work_q)
244 return -ENOMEM;
245
246 vfio_ccw_io_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_io_region",
247 sizeof(struct ccw_io_region), 0,
248 SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0,
249 sizeof(struct ccw_io_region), NULL);
250 if (!vfio_ccw_io_region) {
251 destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
252 return -ENOMEM;
253 }
254
255 isc_register(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
256 ret = css_driver_register(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver);
257 if (ret) {
258 isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
259 kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_io_region);
260 destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
261 }
262
263 return ret;
264 }
265
266 static void __exit vfio_ccw_sch_exit(void)
267 {
268 css_driver_unregister(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver);
269 isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
270 kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_io_region);
271 destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
272 }
273 module_init(vfio_ccw_sch_init);
274 module_exit(vfio_ccw_sch_exit);
275
276 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");