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1 /*
2 * zfcp device driver
3 *
4 * Setup and helper functions to access QDIO.
5 *
6 * Copyright IBM Corporation 2002, 2009
7 */
8
9 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zfcp"
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
11
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include "zfcp_ext.h"
14 #include "zfcp_qdio.h"
15
16 #define QBUFF_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct qdio_buffer))
17
18 static int zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(struct qdio_buffer **sbal)
19 {
20 int pos;
21
22 for (pos = 0; pos < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; pos += QBUFF_PER_PAGE) {
23 sbal[pos] = (struct qdio_buffer *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
24 if (!sbal[pos])
25 return -ENOMEM;
26 }
27 for (pos = 0; pos < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; pos++)
28 if (pos % QBUFF_PER_PAGE)
29 sbal[pos] = sbal[pos - 1] + 1;
30 return 0;
31 }
32
33 static void zfcp_qdio_handler_error(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, char *id)
34 {
35 struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
36
37 dev_warn(&adapter->ccw_device->dev, "A QDIO problem occurred\n");
38
39 zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(adapter,
40 ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_LINK_UNPLUGGED |
41 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED, id, NULL);
42 }
43
44 static void zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(struct qdio_buffer *sbal[], int first, int cnt)
45 {
46 int i, sbal_idx;
47
48 for (i = first; i < first + cnt; i++) {
49 sbal_idx = i % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
50 memset(sbal[sbal_idx], 0, sizeof(struct qdio_buffer));
51 }
52 }
53
54 /* this needs to be called prior to updating the queue fill level */
55 static inline void zfcp_qdio_account(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
56 {
57 unsigned long long now, span;
58 int free, used;
59
60 spin_lock(&qdio->stat_lock);
61 now = get_clock_monotonic();
62 span = (now - qdio->req_q_time) >> 12;
63 free = atomic_read(&qdio->req_q.count);
64 used = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - free;
65 qdio->req_q_util += used * span;
66 qdio->req_q_time = now;
67 spin_unlock(&qdio->stat_lock);
68 }
69
70 static void zfcp_qdio_int_req(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
71 int queue_no, int first, int count,
72 unsigned long parm)
73 {
74 struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
75 struct zfcp_qdio_queue *queue = &qdio->req_q;
76
77 if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
78 zfcp_dbf_hba_qdio(qdio->adapter->dbf, qdio_err, first,
79 count);
80 zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdireq1");
81 return;
82 }
83
84 /* cleanup all SBALs being program-owned now */
85 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(queue->sbal, first, count);
86
87 zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
88 atomic_add(count, &queue->count);
89 wake_up(&qdio->req_q_wq);
90 }
91
92 static void zfcp_qdio_resp_put_back(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, int processed)
93 {
94 struct zfcp_qdio_queue *queue = &qdio->resp_q;
95 struct ccw_device *cdev = qdio->adapter->ccw_device;
96 u8 count, start = queue->first;
97 unsigned int retval;
98
99 count = atomic_read(&queue->count) + processed;
100
101 retval = do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, start, count);
102
103 if (unlikely(retval)) {
104 atomic_set(&queue->count, count);
105 zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(qdio->adapter, 0, "qdrpb_1", NULL);
106 } else {
107 queue->first += count;
108 queue->first %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
109 atomic_set(&queue->count, 0);
110 }
111 }
112
113 static void zfcp_qdio_int_resp(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
114 int queue_no, int first, int count,
115 unsigned long parm)
116 {
117 struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
118 int sbal_idx, sbal_no;
119
120 if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
121 zfcp_dbf_hba_qdio(qdio->adapter->dbf, qdio_err, first,
122 count);
123 zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdires1");
124 return;
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * go through all SBALs from input queue currently
129 * returned by QDIO layer
130 */
131 for (sbal_no = 0; sbal_no < count; sbal_no++) {
132 sbal_idx = (first + sbal_no) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
133 /* go through all SBALEs of SBAL */
134 zfcp_fsf_reqid_check(qdio, sbal_idx);
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * put range of SBALs back to response queue
139 * (including SBALs which have already been free before)
140 */
141 zfcp_qdio_resp_put_back(qdio, count);
142 }
143
144 static void zfcp_qdio_sbal_limit(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
145 struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req, int max_sbals)
146 {
147 int count = atomic_read(&qdio->req_q.count);
148 count = min(count, max_sbals);
149 q_req->sbal_limit = (q_req->sbal_first + count - 1)
150 % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
151 }
152
153 static struct qdio_buffer_element *
154 zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req,
155 unsigned long sbtype)
156 {
157 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
158
159 /* set last entry flag in current SBALE of current SBAL */
160 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
161 sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
162
163 /* don't exceed last allowed SBAL */
164 if (q_req->sbal_last == q_req->sbal_limit)
165 return NULL;
166
167 /* set chaining flag in first SBALE of current SBAL */
168 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
169 sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS0_MORE_SBALS;
170
171 /* calculate index of next SBAL */
172 q_req->sbal_last++;
173 q_req->sbal_last %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
174
175 /* keep this requests number of SBALs up-to-date */
176 q_req->sbal_number++;
177
178 /* start at first SBALE of new SBAL */
179 q_req->sbale_curr = 0;
180
181 /* set storage-block type for new SBAL */
182 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
183 sbale->flags |= sbtype;
184
185 return sbale;
186 }
187
188 static struct qdio_buffer_element *
189 zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req,
190 unsigned int sbtype)
191 {
192 if (q_req->sbale_curr == ZFCP_LAST_SBALE_PER_SBAL)
193 return zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(qdio, q_req, sbtype);
194 q_req->sbale_curr++;
195 return zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
196 }
197
198 static void zfcp_qdio_undo_sbals(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
199 struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
200 {
201 struct qdio_buffer **sbal = qdio->req_q.sbal;
202 int first = q_req->sbal_first;
203 int last = q_req->sbal_last;
204 int count = (last - first + QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q) %
205 QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q + 1;
206 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(sbal, first, count);
207 }
208
209 static int zfcp_qdio_fill_sbals(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
210 struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req,
211 unsigned int sbtype, void *start_addr,
212 unsigned int total_length)
213 {
214 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
215 unsigned long remaining, length;
216 void *addr;
217
218 /* split segment up */
219 for (addr = start_addr, remaining = total_length; remaining > 0;
220 addr += length, remaining -= length) {
221 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(qdio, q_req, sbtype);
222 if (!sbale) {
223 atomic_inc(&qdio->req_q_full);
224 zfcp_qdio_undo_sbals(qdio, q_req);
225 return -EINVAL;
226 }
227
228 /* new piece must not exceed next page boundary */
229 length = min(remaining,
230 (PAGE_SIZE - ((unsigned long)addr &
231 (PAGE_SIZE - 1))));
232 sbale->addr = addr;
233 sbale->length = length;
234 }
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 /**
239 * zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg - fill SBALs from scatter-gather list
240 * @fsf_req: request to be processed
241 * @sbtype: SBALE flags
242 * @sg: scatter-gather list
243 * @max_sbals: upper bound for number of SBALs to be used
244 * Returns: number of bytes, or error (negativ)
245 */
246 int zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req,
247 unsigned long sbtype, struct scatterlist *sg,
248 int max_sbals)
249 {
250 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
251 int retval, bytes = 0;
252
253 /* figure out last allowed SBAL */
254 zfcp_qdio_sbal_limit(qdio, q_req, max_sbals);
255
256 /* set storage-block type for this request */
257 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
258 sbale->flags |= sbtype;
259
260 for (; sg; sg = sg_next(sg)) {
261 retval = zfcp_qdio_fill_sbals(qdio, q_req, sbtype,
262 sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
263 if (retval < 0)
264 return retval;
265 bytes += sg->length;
266 }
267
268 /* assume that no other SBALEs are to follow in the same SBAL */
269 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
270 sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
271
272 return bytes;
273 }
274
275 /**
276 * zfcp_qdio_send - set PCI flag in first SBALE and send req to QDIO
277 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
278 * @q_req: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio_req
279 * Returns: 0 on success, error otherwise
280 */
281 int zfcp_qdio_send(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
282 {
283 struct zfcp_qdio_queue *req_q = &qdio->req_q;
284 int first = q_req->sbal_first;
285 int count = q_req->sbal_number;
286 int retval;
287 unsigned int qdio_flags = QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_OUTPUT;
288
289 zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
290
291 retval = do_QDIO(qdio->adapter->ccw_device, qdio_flags, 0, first,
292 count);
293 if (unlikely(retval)) {
294 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(req_q->sbal, first, count);
295 return retval;
296 }
297
298 /* account for transferred buffers */
299 atomic_sub(count, &req_q->count);
300 req_q->first += count;
301 req_q->first %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305
306 static void zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(struct qdio_initialize *id,
307 struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
308 {
309
310 id->cdev = qdio->adapter->ccw_device;
311 id->q_format = QDIO_ZFCP_QFMT;
312 memcpy(id->adapter_name, dev_name(&id->cdev->dev), 8);
313 ASCEBC(id->adapter_name, 8);
314 id->qib_param_field_format = 0;
315 id->qib_param_field = NULL;
316 id->input_slib_elements = NULL;
317 id->output_slib_elements = NULL;
318 id->no_input_qs = 1;
319 id->no_output_qs = 1;
320 id->input_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_resp;
321 id->output_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_req;
322 id->int_parm = (unsigned long) qdio;
323 id->input_sbal_addr_array = (void **) (qdio->resp_q.sbal);
324 id->output_sbal_addr_array = (void **) (qdio->req_q.sbal);
325
326 }
327 /**
328 * zfcp_qdio_allocate - allocate queue memory and initialize QDIO data
329 * @adapter: pointer to struct zfcp_adapter
330 * Returns: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or return value from
331 * qdio_allocate
332 */
333 static int zfcp_qdio_allocate(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
334 {
335 struct qdio_initialize init_data;
336
337 if (zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(qdio->req_q.sbal) ||
338 zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(qdio->resp_q.sbal))
339 return -ENOMEM;
340
341 zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(&init_data, qdio);
342
343 return qdio_allocate(&init_data);
344 }
345
346 /**
347 * zfcp_close_qdio - close qdio queues for an adapter
348 * @qdio: pointer to structure zfcp_qdio
349 */
350 void zfcp_qdio_close(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
351 {
352 struct zfcp_qdio_queue *req_q;
353 int first, count;
354
355 if (!(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
356 return;
357
358 /* clear QDIOUP flag, thus do_QDIO is not called during qdio_shutdown */
359 req_q = &qdio->req_q;
360 spin_lock_bh(&qdio->req_q_lock);
361 atomic_clear_mask(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP, &qdio->adapter->status);
362 spin_unlock_bh(&qdio->req_q_lock);
363
364 qdio_shutdown(qdio->adapter->ccw_device,
365 QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
366
367 /* cleanup used outbound sbals */
368 count = atomic_read(&req_q->count);
369 if (count < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q) {
370 first = (req_q->first + count) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
371 count = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - count;
372 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(req_q->sbal, first, count);
373 }
374 req_q->first = 0;
375 atomic_set(&req_q->count, 0);
376 qdio->resp_q.first = 0;
377 atomic_set(&qdio->resp_q.count, 0);
378 }
379
380 /**
381 * zfcp_qdio_open - prepare and initialize response queue
382 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
383 * Returns: 0 on success, otherwise -EIO
384 */
385 int zfcp_qdio_open(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
386 {
387 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
388 struct qdio_initialize init_data;
389 struct ccw_device *cdev = qdio->adapter->ccw_device;
390 int cc;
391
392 if (atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP)
393 return -EIO;
394
395 zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(&init_data, qdio);
396
397 if (qdio_establish(&init_data))
398 goto failed_establish;
399
400 if (qdio_activate(cdev))
401 goto failed_qdio;
402
403 for (cc = 0; cc < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; cc++) {
404 sbale = &(qdio->resp_q.sbal[cc]->element[0]);
405 sbale->length = 0;
406 sbale->flags = SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
407 sbale->addr = NULL;
408 }
409
410 if (do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, 0,
411 QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q))
412 goto failed_qdio;
413
414 /* set index of first avalable SBALS / number of available SBALS */
415 qdio->req_q.first = 0;
416 atomic_set(&qdio->req_q.count, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
417
418 return 0;
419
420 failed_qdio:
421 qdio_shutdown(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
422 failed_establish:
423 dev_err(&cdev->dev,
424 "Setting up the QDIO connection to the FCP adapter failed\n");
425 return -EIO;
426 }
427
428 void zfcp_qdio_destroy(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
429 {
430 struct qdio_buffer **sbal_req, **sbal_resp;
431 int p;
432
433 if (!qdio)
434 return;
435
436 if (qdio->adapter->ccw_device)
437 qdio_free(qdio->adapter->ccw_device);
438
439 sbal_req = qdio->req_q.sbal;
440 sbal_resp = qdio->resp_q.sbal;
441
442 for (p = 0; p < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; p += QBUFF_PER_PAGE) {
443 free_page((unsigned long) sbal_req[p]);
444 free_page((unsigned long) sbal_resp[p]);
445 }
446
447 kfree(qdio);
448 }
449
450 int zfcp_qdio_setup(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
451 {
452 struct zfcp_qdio *qdio;
453
454 qdio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zfcp_qdio), GFP_KERNEL);
455 if (!qdio)
456 return -ENOMEM;
457
458 qdio->adapter = adapter;
459
460 if (zfcp_qdio_allocate(qdio)) {
461 zfcp_qdio_destroy(qdio);
462 return -ENOMEM;
463 }
464
465 spin_lock_init(&qdio->req_q_lock);
466 spin_lock_init(&qdio->stat_lock);
467
468 adapter->qdio = qdio;
469 return 0;
470 }
471