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1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
5 *
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
9 *
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
11 *
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
16 *
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
20 *
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
23 *
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
28 *
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
32 *
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
34 *
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
36 *
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
38 */
39
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/completion.h>
51 #include <linux/unistd.h>
52 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
53 #include <linux/kmod.h>
54 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
55 #include <linux/notifier.h>
56 #include <linux/cpu.h>
57 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58
59 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
66
67 #include "scsi_priv.h"
68 #include "scsi_logging.h"
69
70 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
71
72 /*
73 * Definitions and constants.
74 */
75
76 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
77
78 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
79 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
80
81 /*
82 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
83 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
84 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
85 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
86 */
87 #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
88 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
89
90 /*
91 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
92 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
93 */
94 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
97 #endif
98
99 /* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
100 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
101 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
102 */
103 static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
104 "Direct-Access ",
105 "Sequential-Access",
106 "Printer ",
107 "Processor ",
108 "WORM ",
109 "CD-ROM ",
110 "Scanner ",
111 "Optical Device ",
112 "Medium Changer ",
113 "Communications ",
114 "ASC IT8 ",
115 "ASC IT8 ",
116 "RAID ",
117 "Enclosure ",
118 "Direct-Access-RBC",
119 "Optical card ",
120 "Bridge controller",
121 "Object storage ",
122 "Automation/Drive ",
123 };
124
125 const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
126 {
127 if (type == 0x1e)
128 return "Well-known LUN ";
129 if (type == 0x1f)
130 return "No Device ";
131 if (type > ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
132 return "Unknown ";
133 return scsi_device_types[type];
134 }
135
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
137
138 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
139 kmem_cache_t *slab;
140 unsigned int users;
141 char *name;
142 unsigned int slab_flags;
143 gfp_t gfp_mask;
144 };
145
146 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
147 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
148 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
149 };
150
151 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
152 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
153 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
154 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
155 };
156
157 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
158
159 static struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
160 gfp_t gfp_mask)
161 {
162 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
163
164 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
165 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
166
167 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
168 unsigned long flags;
169
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
171 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
172 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
173 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
174 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
175 }
176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
177 }
178
179 return cmd;
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * Function: scsi_get_command()
184 *
185 * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
186 *
187 * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
188 * gfp_mask- allocator flags
189 *
190 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
191 */
192 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
193 {
194 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
195
196 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
197 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
198 return NULL;
199
200 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
201
202 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
203 unsigned long flags;
204
205 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
206 cmd->device = dev;
207 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
209 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
210 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
211 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
212 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
213 } else
214 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
215
216 return cmd;
217 }
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
219
220 /*
221 * Function: scsi_put_command()
222 *
223 * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
224 *
225 * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
226 *
227 * Returns: Nothing.
228 *
229 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
230 */
231 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
232 {
233 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
234 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
235 unsigned long flags;
236
237 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
238 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
239 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
240 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
241 spin_unlock(&cmd->device->list_lock);
242 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
243 spin_lock(&shost->free_list_lock);
244 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
245 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
246 cmd = NULL;
247 }
248 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
249
250 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
251 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
252
253 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
256
257 /*
258 * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
259 *
260 * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
261 *
262 * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
263 *
264 * Returns: Nothing.
265 */
266 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
267 {
268 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
269 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
270
271 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
272 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
273
274 /*
275 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
276 * yet existant.
277 */
278 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
279 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
280 if (!pool->users) {
281 pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
282 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
283 pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
284 if (!pool->slab)
285 goto fail;
286 }
287
288 pool->users++;
289 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
290 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
291
292 /*
293 * Get one backup command for this host.
294 */
295 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
296 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
297 if (!cmd)
298 goto fail2;
299 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
300 return 0;
301
302 fail2:
303 if (!--pool->users)
304 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
305 return -ENOMEM;
306 fail:
307 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
308 return -ENOMEM;
309
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
314 *
315 * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
316 *
317 * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
318 */
319 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
320 {
321 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
322 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
323
324 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
325 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
326 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
327 }
328
329 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
330 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
331 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
332 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
333 }
334
335 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
336 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
337 {
338 unsigned int level;
339 struct scsi_device *sdev;
340
341 /*
342 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
343 *
344 * 1: nothing (match completion)
345 *
346 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
347 *
348 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
349 *
350 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
351 */
352 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
353 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
354 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
355 if (level > 1) {
356 sdev = cmd->device;
357 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "send ");
358 if (level > 2)
359 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
360 /*
361 * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
362 * output in scsi_log_completion.
363 */
364 printk(" ");
365 scsi_print_command(cmd);
366 if (level > 3) {
367 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
368 " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
369 cmd->request_buffer, cmd->request_bufflen,
370 cmd->done,
371 sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
372
373 }
374 }
375 }
376 }
377
378 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
379 {
380 unsigned int level;
381 struct scsi_device *sdev;
382
383 /*
384 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
385 *
386 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
387 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
388 *
389 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
390 *
391 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
392 *
393 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
394 */
395 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
396 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
397 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
398 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
399 (level > 1)) {
400 sdev = cmd->device;
401 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "done ");
402 if (level > 2)
403 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
404 /*
405 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
406 * 80 chars.
407 */
408 switch (disposition) {
409 case SUCCESS:
410 printk("SUCCESS");
411 break;
412 case NEEDS_RETRY:
413 printk("RETRY ");
414 break;
415 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
416 printk("MLQUEUE");
417 break;
418 case FAILED:
419 printk("FAILED ");
420 break;
421 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
422 /*
423 * If called via scsi_times_out.
424 */
425 printk("TIMEOUT");
426 break;
427 default:
428 printk("UNKNOWN");
429 }
430 printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
431 scsi_print_command(cmd);
432 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
433 /*
434 * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
435 * doesn't match this function.
436 */
437 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
438 }
439 if (level > 3) {
440 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
441 sdev->host->host_busy,
442 sdev->host->host_failed);
443 }
444 }
445 }
446 }
447 #endif
448
449 /*
450 * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
451 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
452 */
453 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
454 {
455 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
456 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
457 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
458
459 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
460 if (cmd->pid == 0)
461 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
462 }
463
464 /*
465 * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
466 *
467 * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
468 *
469 * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
470 *
471 * Notes:
472 */
473 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
474 {
475 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
476 unsigned long flags = 0;
477 unsigned long timeout;
478 int rtn = 0;
479
480 /* check if the device is still usable */
481 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
482 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
483 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
484 * that the device is no longer present */
485 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
486 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
487 __scsi_done(cmd);
488 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
489 goto out;
490 }
491
492 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
493 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
494 /*
495 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
496 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
497 * future requests should not occur until the device
498 * transitions out of the suspend state.
499 */
500 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
501
502 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
503
504 /*
505 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
506 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
507 */
508 goto out;
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
513 */
514 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
515 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
516 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
517 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
518 }
519
520 /*
521 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
522 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
523 */
524 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
525
526 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
527 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
528 /*
529 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
530 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
531 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
532 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
533 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
534 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
535 * host).
536 */
537 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
538 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
539 host->resetting = 0;
540 }
541
542 /*
543 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
544 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
545 */
546 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
547
548 scsi_log_send(cmd);
549
550 /*
551 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
552 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
553 */
554 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
555
556 /*
557 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
558 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
559 */
560 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
561 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
562 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
563 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
564
565 scsi_done(cmd);
566 goto out;
567 }
568
569 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
570 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
571
572 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
573 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
574 scsi_done(cmd);
575 } else {
576 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
577 }
578 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
579 if (rtn) {
580 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
581 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
582 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
583 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
584 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
585 }
586 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
587 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
588 }
589
590 out:
591 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
592 return rtn;
593 }
594
595 /**
596 * scsi_req_abort_cmd -- Request command recovery for the specified command
597 * cmd: pointer to the SCSI command of interest
598 *
599 * This function requests that SCSI Core start recovery for the
600 * command by deleting the timer and adding the command to the eh
601 * queue. It can be called by either LLDDs or SCSI Core. LLDDs who
602 * implement their own error recovery MAY ignore the timeout event if
603 * they generated scsi_req_abort_cmd.
604 */
605 void scsi_req_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
606 {
607 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
608 return;
609 scsi_times_out(cmd);
610 }
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_req_abort_cmd);
612
613 /**
614 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
615 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
616 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
617 *
618 * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
619 * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
620 * the command to the done queue for further processing.
621 *
622 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
623 *
624 * This function is interrupt context safe.
625 */
626 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
627 {
628 /*
629 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
630 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
631 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
632 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
633 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
634 * etc, etc.
635 */
636 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
637 return;
638 __scsi_done(cmd);
639 }
640
641 /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
642 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
643 void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
644 {
645 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
646
647 /*
648 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
649 */
650 cmd->serial_number = 0;
651
652 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
653 if (cmd->result)
654 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
655
656 BUG_ON(!rq);
657
658 /*
659 * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
660 * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
661 */
662 rq->completion_data = cmd;
663 blk_complete_request(rq);
664 }
665
666 /*
667 * Function: scsi_retry_command
668 *
669 * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
670 *
671 * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
672 * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
673 * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
674 * this.
675 */
676 int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
677 {
678 /*
679 * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
680 * this command.
681 */
682 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
683
684 return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
685 }
686
687 /*
688 * Function: scsi_finish_command
689 *
690 * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
691 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
692 * etc.
693 */
694 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
695 {
696 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
697 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
698
699 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
700
701 /*
702 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
703 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
704 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
705 * host full condition on the host.
706 *
707 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
708 */
709 shost->host_blocked = 0;
710 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
711
712 /*
713 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
714 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
715 */
716 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
717 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
718
719 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
720 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
721 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
722
723 cmd->done(cmd);
724 }
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
726
727 /*
728 * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
729 *
730 * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
731 * on a specific SCSI device
732 *
733 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
734 * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
735 * this device as an untagged device (0)
736 * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
737 * or number of commands the low level driver can
738 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
739 *
740 * Returns: Nothing
741 *
742 * Lock Status: None held on entry
743 *
744 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
745 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
746 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
747 * command blocks built yet.
748 */
749 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
750 {
751 unsigned long flags;
752
753 /*
754 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
755 */
756 if (tags <= 0)
757 return;
758
759 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
760
761 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
762 * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
763 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
764 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
765 goto out;
766
767 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
768 switch (tagged) {
769 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
770 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
771 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
772 break;
773 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
774 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
775 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
776 break;
777 default:
778 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
779 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
780 "disabled\n");
781 case 0:
782 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
783 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
784 break;
785 }
786 out:
787 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
788 }
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
790
791 /*
792 * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
793 *
794 * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
795 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
796 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
797 *
798 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
799 * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
800 * this device, not counting the one returned as
801 * QUEUE_FULL.
802 *
803 * Returns: 0 - No change needed
804 * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
805 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
806 * as the untagged command depth
807 *
808 * Lock Status: None held on entry
809 *
810 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
811 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
812 */
813 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
814 {
815 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
816 return 0;
817
818 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
819 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
820 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
821 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
822 } else {
823 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
824 }
825
826 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
827 return 0;
828 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
829 /* Drop back to untagged */
830 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
831 return -1;
832 }
833
834 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
835 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
836 else
837 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
838 return depth;
839 }
840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
841
842 /**
843 * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
844 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
845 *
846 * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
847 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
848 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
849 */
850 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
851 {
852 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
853 return -ENXIO;
854 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
855 return -ENXIO;
856 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
857 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
858 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
859
860 return 0;
861 }
862 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
863
864 /**
865 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
866 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
867 *
868 * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
869 * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
870 * user vanishes.
871 */
872 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
873 {
874 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
875
876 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
877 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
878 * was called from a module removal routine */
879 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
880 module_put(module);
881 #endif
882 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
885
886 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
887 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
888 struct scsi_device *prev)
889 {
890 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
891 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
892 unsigned long flags;
893
894 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
895 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
896 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
897 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
898 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
899 break;
900 next = NULL;
901 list = list->next;
902 }
903 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
904
905 if (prev)
906 scsi_device_put(prev);
907 return next;
908 }
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
910
911 /**
912 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
913 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
914 *
915 * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
916 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
917 * out of the loop.
918 */
919 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
920 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
921 {
922 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
923 struct scsi_device *sdev;
924
925 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
926 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
927 (sdev->id == starget->id))
928 fn(sdev, data);
929 }
930 }
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
932
933 /**
934 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
935 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
936 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
937 *
938 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
939 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
940 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
941 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
942 *
943 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
944 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
945 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
946 **/
947 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
948 uint lun)
949 {
950 struct scsi_device *sdev;
951
952 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
953 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
954 return sdev;
955 }
956
957 return NULL;
958 }
959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
960
961 /**
962 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
963 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
964 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
965 *
966 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
967 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
968 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
969 **/
970 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
971 uint lun)
972 {
973 struct scsi_device *sdev;
974 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
975 unsigned long flags;
976
977 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
978 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
979 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
980 sdev = NULL;
981 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
982
983 return sdev;
984 }
985 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
986
987 /**
988 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
989 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
990 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
991 * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
992 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
993 *
994 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
995 * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
996 * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
997 * returned scsi_device.
998 *
999 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1000 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1001 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1002 **/
1003 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1004 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1005 {
1006 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1007
1008 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1009 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1010 sdev->lun ==lun)
1011 return sdev;
1012 }
1013
1014 return NULL;
1015 }
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1017
1018 /**
1019 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1020 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1021 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1022 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1023 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1024 *
1025 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1026 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1027 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1028 **/
1029 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1030 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1031 {
1032 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1033 unsigned long flags;
1034
1035 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1036 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1037 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1038 sdev = NULL;
1039 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1040
1041 return sdev;
1042 }
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1044
1045 /**
1046 * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
1047 * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
1048 * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
1049 *
1050 **/
1051 int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
1052 {
1053 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
1054 LIST_HEAD(active_list);
1055 struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
1056 unsigned long flags;
1057
1058 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1059
1060 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1061 list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
1062 if (scmd->request) {
1063 /*
1064 * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
1065 * that the command has already timed out or
1066 * finished.
1067 */
1068 if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
1069 continue;
1070 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
1071 }
1072 }
1073 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1074
1075 if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
1076 list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
1077 scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1078 list_del_init(lh);
1079 if (recovery &&
1080 !scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)) {
1081 scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1082 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1083 }
1084 }
1085 }
1086
1087 return 0;
1088 }
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
1090
1091 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1092 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1093
1094 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1095 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1096
1097 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1098 {
1099 int error;
1100
1101 error = scsi_init_queue();
1102 if (error)
1103 return error;
1104 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1105 if (error)
1106 goto cleanup_queue;
1107 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1108 if (error)
1109 goto cleanup_procfs;
1110 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1111 if (error)
1112 goto cleanup_devlist;
1113 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1114 if (error)
1115 goto cleanup_hosts;
1116 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1117 if (error)
1118 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1119
1120 scsi_netlink_init();
1121
1122 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1123 return 0;
1124
1125 cleanup_sysctl:
1126 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1127 cleanup_hosts:
1128 scsi_exit_hosts();
1129 cleanup_devlist:
1130 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1131 cleanup_procfs:
1132 scsi_exit_procfs();
1133 cleanup_queue:
1134 scsi_exit_queue();
1135 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1136 -error);
1137 return error;
1138 }
1139
1140 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1141 {
1142 scsi_netlink_exit();
1143 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1144 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1145 scsi_exit_hosts();
1146 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1147 scsi_exit_procfs();
1148 scsi_exit_queue();
1149 }
1150
1151 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1152 module_exit(exit_scsi);