2 * scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * SCSI queueing library.
5 * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
6 * Based upon conversations with large numbers
7 * of people at Linux Expo.
10 #include <linux/bio.h>
11 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mempool.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
21 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
28 #include "scsi_priv.h"
29 #include "scsi_logging.h"
32 #define SG_MEMPOOL_NR (sizeof(scsi_sg_pools)/sizeof(struct scsi_host_sg_pool))
33 #define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE 32
35 struct scsi_host_sg_pool
{
42 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS < 32)
43 #error SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS is too small
46 #define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" #x }
47 static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools
[] = {
51 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 32)
53 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 64)
55 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 128)
57 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 256)
58 #error SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS is too large
68 * Function: scsi_insert_special_req()
70 * Purpose: Insert pre-formed request into request queue.
72 * Arguments: sreq - request that is ready to be queued.
73 * at_head - boolean. True if we should insert at head
74 * of queue, false if we should insert at tail.
76 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
80 * Notes: This function is called from character device and from
81 * ioctl types of functions where the caller knows exactly
82 * what SCSI command needs to be issued. The idea is that
83 * we merely inject the command into the queue (at the head
84 * for now), and then call the queue request function to actually
87 int scsi_insert_special_req(struct scsi_request
*sreq
, int at_head
)
90 * Because users of this function are apt to reuse requests with no
91 * modification, we have to sanitise the request flags here
93 sreq
->sr_request
->flags
&= ~REQ_DONTPREP
;
94 blk_insert_request(sreq
->sr_device
->request_queue
, sreq
->sr_request
,
99 static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
102 * Function: scsi_unprep_request()
104 * Purpose: Remove all preparation done for a request, including its
105 * associated scsi_cmnd, so that it can be requeued.
107 * Arguments: req - request to unprepare
109 * Lock status: Assumed that no locks are held upon entry.
113 static void scsi_unprep_request(struct request
*req
)
115 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= req
->special
;
117 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_DONTPREP
;
118 req
->special
= (req
->flags
& REQ_SPECIAL
) ? cmd
->sc_request
: NULL
;
120 scsi_put_command(cmd
);
124 * Function: scsi_queue_insert()
126 * Purpose: Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
128 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are adding to queue.
129 * reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
131 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
135 * Notes: We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy
136 * and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
137 * or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
139 * Notes: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
140 * normal process context.
142 int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, int reason
)
144 struct Scsi_Host
*host
= cmd
->device
->host
;
145 struct scsi_device
*device
= cmd
->device
;
146 struct request_queue
*q
= device
->request_queue
;
150 printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd
));
153 * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
155 * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
156 * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
158 * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
159 * always queue at least one command is now broken. The mid-layer
160 * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
161 * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
162 * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
163 * either for the device or for the host.
165 if (reason
== SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY
)
166 host
->host_blocked
= host
->max_host_blocked
;
167 else if (reason
== SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY
)
168 device
->device_blocked
= device
->max_device_blocked
;
171 * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
172 * active on the host/device.
174 scsi_device_unbusy(device
);
177 * Requeue this command. It will go before all other commands
178 * that are already in the queue.
180 * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
181 * we have no outstanding commands.
183 * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
184 * function. The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
185 * and plugs the queue appropriately.
187 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
188 blk_requeue_request(q
, cmd
->request
);
189 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
197 * Function: scsi_do_req
199 * Purpose: Queue a SCSI request
201 * Arguments: sreq - command descriptor.
202 * cmnd - actual SCSI command to be performed.
203 * buffer - data buffer.
204 * bufflen - size of data buffer.
205 * done - completion function to be run.
206 * timeout - how long to let it run before timeout.
207 * retries - number of retries we allow.
209 * Lock status: No locks held upon entry.
213 * Notes: This function is only used for queueing requests for things
214 * like ioctls and character device requests - this is because
215 * we essentially just inject a request into the queue for the
218 * In order to support the scsi_device_quiesce function, we
219 * now inject requests on the *head* of the device queue
220 * rather than the tail.
222 void scsi_do_req(struct scsi_request
*sreq
, const void *cmnd
,
223 void *buffer
, unsigned bufflen
,
224 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*),
225 int timeout
, int retries
)
228 * If the upper level driver is reusing these things, then
229 * we should release the low-level block now. Another one will
230 * be allocated later when this request is getting queued.
232 __scsi_release_request(sreq
);
235 * Our own function scsi_done (which marks the host as not busy,
236 * disables the timeout counter, etc) will be called by us or by the
237 * scsi_hosts[host].queuecommand() function needs to also call
238 * the completion function for the high level driver.
240 memcpy(sreq
->sr_cmnd
, cmnd
, sizeof(sreq
->sr_cmnd
));
241 sreq
->sr_bufflen
= bufflen
;
242 sreq
->sr_buffer
= buffer
;
243 sreq
->sr_allowed
= retries
;
244 sreq
->sr_done
= done
;
245 sreq
->sr_timeout_per_command
= timeout
;
247 if (sreq
->sr_cmd_len
== 0)
248 sreq
->sr_cmd_len
= COMMAND_SIZE(sreq
->sr_cmnd
[0]);
251 * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
253 scsi_insert_special_req(sreq
, 1);
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_do_req
);
258 * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
261 * @data_direction: data direction
262 * @buffer: data buffer
263 * @bufflen: len of buffer
264 * @sense: optional sense buffer
265 * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
266 * @retries: number of times to retry request
267 * @flags: or into request flags;
269 * returns the req->errors value which is the the scsi_cmnd result
272 int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, const unsigned char *cmd
,
273 int data_direction
, void *buffer
, unsigned bufflen
,
274 unsigned char *sense
, int timeout
, int retries
, int flags
)
277 int write
= (data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
278 int ret
= DRIVER_ERROR
<< 24;
280 req
= blk_get_request(sdev
->request_queue
, write
, __GFP_WAIT
);
282 if (bufflen
&& blk_rq_map_kern(sdev
->request_queue
, req
,
283 buffer
, bufflen
, __GFP_WAIT
))
286 req
->cmd_len
= COMMAND_SIZE(cmd
[0]);
287 memcpy(req
->cmd
, cmd
, req
->cmd_len
);
290 req
->timeout
= timeout
;
291 req
->flags
|= flags
| REQ_BLOCK_PC
| REQ_SPECIAL
| REQ_QUIET
;
294 * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
296 blk_execute_rq(req
->q
, NULL
, req
, 1);
300 blk_put_request(req
);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute
);
307 int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, const unsigned char *cmd
,
308 int data_direction
, void *buffer
, unsigned bufflen
,
309 struct scsi_sense_hdr
*sshdr
, int timeout
, int retries
)
315 sense
= kmalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
317 return DRIVER_ERROR
<< 24;
318 memset(sense
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
320 result
= scsi_execute(sdev
, cmd
, data_direction
, buffer
, bufflen
,
321 sense
, timeout
, retries
, 0);
323 scsi_normalize_sense(sense
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, sshdr
);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req
);
331 * Function: scsi_init_cmd_errh()
333 * Purpose: Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
335 * Arguments: cmd - command that is ready to be queued.
339 * Notes: This function has the job of initializing a number of
340 * fields related to error handling. Typically this will
341 * be called once for each command, as required.
343 static int scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
345 cmd
->serial_number
= 0;
347 memset(cmd
->sense_buffer
, 0, sizeof cmd
->sense_buffer
);
349 if (cmd
->cmd_len
== 0)
350 cmd
->cmd_len
= COMMAND_SIZE(cmd
->cmnd
[0]);
353 * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
354 * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
355 * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
356 * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
359 cmd
->old_use_sg
= cmd
->use_sg
;
360 cmd
->old_cmd_len
= cmd
->cmd_len
;
361 cmd
->sc_old_data_direction
= cmd
->sc_data_direction
;
362 cmd
->old_underflow
= cmd
->underflow
;
363 memcpy(cmd
->data_cmnd
, cmd
->cmnd
, sizeof(cmd
->cmnd
));
364 cmd
->buffer
= cmd
->request_buffer
;
365 cmd
->bufflen
= cmd
->request_bufflen
;
371 * Function: scsi_setup_cmd_retry()
373 * Purpose: Restore the command state for a retry
375 * Arguments: cmd - command to be restored
379 * Notes: Immediately prior to retrying a command, we need
380 * to restore certain fields that we saved above.
382 void scsi_setup_cmd_retry(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
384 memcpy(cmd
->cmnd
, cmd
->data_cmnd
, sizeof(cmd
->data_cmnd
));
385 cmd
->request_buffer
= cmd
->buffer
;
386 cmd
->request_bufflen
= cmd
->bufflen
;
387 cmd
->use_sg
= cmd
->old_use_sg
;
388 cmd
->cmd_len
= cmd
->old_cmd_len
;
389 cmd
->sc_data_direction
= cmd
->sc_old_data_direction
;
390 cmd
->underflow
= cmd
->old_underflow
;
393 void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
395 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= sdev
->host
;
398 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
400 if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost
) &&
402 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost
);
403 spin_unlock(shost
->host_lock
);
404 spin_lock(sdev
->request_queue
->queue_lock
);
406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev
->request_queue
->queue_lock
, flags
);
410 * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
411 * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
412 * including current_sdev first.
414 * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
416 static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device
*current_sdev
)
418 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= current_sdev
->host
;
419 struct scsi_device
*sdev
, *tmp
;
420 struct scsi_target
*starget
= scsi_target(current_sdev
);
423 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
424 starget
->starget_sdev_user
= NULL
;
425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
428 * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
429 * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
430 * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
431 * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
433 blk_run_queue(current_sdev
->request_queue
);
435 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
436 if (starget
->starget_sdev_user
)
438 list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev
, tmp
, &starget
->devices
,
439 same_target_siblings
) {
440 if (sdev
== current_sdev
)
442 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
))
445 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
446 blk_run_queue(sdev
->request_queue
);
447 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
449 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
452 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
456 * Function: scsi_run_queue()
458 * Purpose: Select a proper request queue to serve next
460 * Arguments: q - last request's queue
464 * Notes: The previous command was completely finished, start
465 * a new one if possible.
467 static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue
*q
)
469 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= q
->queuedata
;
470 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= sdev
->host
;
473 if (sdev
->single_lun
)
474 scsi_single_lun_run(sdev
);
476 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
477 while (!list_empty(&shost
->starved_list
) &&
478 !shost
->host_blocked
&& !shost
->host_self_blocked
&&
479 !((shost
->can_queue
> 0) &&
480 (shost
->host_busy
>= shost
->can_queue
))) {
482 * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
483 * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
484 * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
487 * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
488 * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
489 * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
491 sdev
= list_entry(shost
->starved_list
.next
,
492 struct scsi_device
, starved_entry
);
493 list_del_init(&sdev
->starved_entry
);
494 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
496 blk_run_queue(sdev
->request_queue
);
498 spin_lock_irqsave(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
499 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev
->starved_entry
)))
501 * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
502 * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
503 * in theory we could loop forever.
507 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost
->host_lock
, flags
);
513 * Function: scsi_requeue_command()
515 * Purpose: Handle post-processing of completed commands.
517 * Arguments: q - queue to operate on
518 * cmd - command that may need to be requeued.
522 * Notes: After command completion, there may be blocks left
523 * over which weren't finished by the previous command
524 * this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
525 * I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
526 * we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
528 * Notes: Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
530 static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue
*q
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
532 struct request
*req
= cmd
->request
;
535 scsi_unprep_request(req
);
536 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
537 blk_requeue_request(q
, req
);
538 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
543 void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
545 struct request_queue
*q
= cmd
->device
->request_queue
;
547 scsi_put_command(cmd
);
551 void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
553 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
555 shost_for_each_device(sdev
, shost
)
556 scsi_run_queue(sdev
->request_queue
);
560 * Function: scsi_end_request()
562 * Purpose: Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
563 * of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
565 * Arguments: cmd - command that is complete.
566 * uptodate - 1 if I/O indicates success, <= 0 for I/O error.
567 * bytes - number of bytes of completed I/O
568 * requeue - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
570 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
572 * Returns: cmd if requeue required, NULL otherwise.
574 * Notes: This is called for block device requests in order to
575 * mark some number of sectors as complete.
577 * We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
578 * at some point during this call.
579 * Notes: If cmd was requeued, upon return it will be a stale pointer.
581 static struct scsi_cmnd
*scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, int uptodate
,
582 int bytes
, int requeue
)
584 request_queue_t
*q
= cmd
->device
->request_queue
;
585 struct request
*req
= cmd
->request
;
589 * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
590 * to queue the remainder of them.
592 if (end_that_request_chunk(req
, uptodate
, bytes
)) {
593 int leftover
= (req
->hard_nr_sectors
<< 9);
595 if (blk_pc_request(req
))
596 leftover
= req
->data_len
;
598 /* kill remainder if no retrys */
599 if (!uptodate
&& blk_noretry_request(req
))
600 end_that_request_chunk(req
, 0, leftover
);
604 * Bleah. Leftovers again. Stick the
605 * leftovers in the front of the
606 * queue, and goose the queue again.
608 scsi_requeue_command(q
, cmd
);
615 add_disk_randomness(req
->rq_disk
);
617 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
618 if (blk_rq_tagged(req
))
619 blk_queue_end_tag(q
, req
);
620 end_that_request_last(req
);
621 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
624 * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
625 * need to worry about launching another command.
627 scsi_next_command(cmd
);
631 static struct scatterlist
*scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
633 struct scsi_host_sg_pool
*sgp
;
634 struct scatterlist
*sgl
;
636 BUG_ON(!cmd
->use_sg
);
638 switch (cmd
->use_sg
) {
648 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 32)
652 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 64)
656 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 128)
667 sgp
= scsi_sg_pools
+ cmd
->sglist_len
;
668 sgl
= mempool_alloc(sgp
->pool
, gfp_mask
);
672 static void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scatterlist
*sgl
, int index
)
674 struct scsi_host_sg_pool
*sgp
;
676 BUG_ON(index
>= SG_MEMPOOL_NR
);
678 sgp
= scsi_sg_pools
+ index
;
679 mempool_free(sgl
, sgp
->pool
);
683 * Function: scsi_release_buffers()
685 * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
687 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are bailing.
689 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
693 * Notes: In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
694 * command, we must release resources allocated during
695 * the __init_io() function. Primarily this would involve
696 * the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
699 static void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
701 struct request
*req
= cmd
->request
;
704 * Free up any indirection buffers we allocated for DMA purposes.
707 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd
->request_buffer
, cmd
->sglist_len
);
708 else if (cmd
->request_buffer
!= req
->buffer
)
709 kfree(cmd
->request_buffer
);
712 * Zero these out. They now point to freed memory, and it is
713 * dangerous to hang onto the pointers.
717 cmd
->request_buffer
= NULL
;
718 cmd
->request_bufflen
= 0;
722 * Function: scsi_io_completion()
724 * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
726 * Arguments: cmd - command that is finished.
728 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
732 * Notes: This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
733 * the function that created the scatter-gather list.
734 * In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
735 * (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
736 * the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
738 * We must do one of several things here:
740 * a) Call scsi_end_request. This will finish off the
741 * specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
742 * command block will be released, and the queue
743 * function will be goosed. If we are not done, then
744 * scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
746 * b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here. This would
747 * be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
749 void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, unsigned int good_bytes
,
750 unsigned int block_bytes
)
752 int result
= cmd
->result
;
753 int this_count
= cmd
->bufflen
;
754 request_queue_t
*q
= cmd
->device
->request_queue
;
755 struct request
*req
= cmd
->request
;
756 int clear_errors
= 1;
757 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
759 int sense_deferred
= 0;
761 if (blk_complete_barrier_rq(q
, req
, good_bytes
>> 9))
765 * Free up any indirection buffers we allocated for DMA purposes.
766 * For the case of a READ, we need to copy the data out of the
767 * bounce buffer and into the real buffer.
770 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd
->buffer
, cmd
->sglist_len
);
771 else if (cmd
->buffer
!= req
->buffer
) {
772 if (rq_data_dir(req
) == READ
) {
774 char *to
= bio_kmap_irq(req
->bio
, &flags
);
775 memcpy(to
, cmd
->buffer
, cmd
->bufflen
);
776 bio_kunmap_irq(to
, &flags
);
782 sense_valid
= scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd
, &sshdr
);
784 sense_deferred
= scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr
);
786 if (blk_pc_request(req
)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
787 req
->errors
= result
;
790 if (sense_valid
&& req
->sense
) {
792 * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
794 int len
= 8 + cmd
->sense_buffer
[7];
796 if (len
> SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
)
797 len
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
798 memcpy(req
->sense
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, len
);
799 req
->sense_len
= len
;
802 req
->data_len
= cmd
->resid
;
806 * Zero these out. They now point to freed memory, and it is
807 * dangerous to hang onto the pointers.
811 cmd
->request_buffer
= NULL
;
812 cmd
->request_bufflen
= 0;
815 * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
818 if (good_bytes
>= 0) {
819 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, %d bytes done.\n",
820 req
->nr_sectors
, good_bytes
));
821 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("use_sg is %d\n", cmd
->use_sg
));
826 * If multiple sectors are requested in one buffer, then
827 * they will have been finished off by the first command.
828 * If not, then we have a multi-buffer command.
830 * If block_bytes != 0, it means we had a medium error
831 * of some sort, and that we want to mark some number of
832 * sectors as not uptodate. Thus we want to inhibit
833 * requeueing right here - we will requeue down below
834 * when we handle the bad sectors.
838 * If the command completed without error, then either
839 * finish off the rest of the command, or start a new one.
841 if (scsi_end_request(cmd
, 1, good_bytes
, result
== 0) == NULL
)
845 * Now, if we were good little boys and girls, Santa left us a request
846 * sense buffer. We can extract information from this, so we
847 * can choose a block to remap, etc.
849 if (sense_valid
&& !sense_deferred
) {
850 switch (sshdr
.sense_key
) {
852 if (cmd
->device
->removable
) {
853 /* detected disc change. set a bit
854 * and quietly refuse further access.
856 cmd
->device
->changed
= 1;
857 scsi_end_request(cmd
, 0,
862 * Must have been a power glitch, or a
863 * bus reset. Could not have been a
864 * media change, so we just retry the
865 * request and see what happens.
867 scsi_requeue_command(q
, cmd
);
871 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST
:
873 * If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then we may
874 * have performed an unsupported command. The only
875 * thing this should be would be a ten byte read where
876 * only a six byte read was supported. Also, on a
877 * system where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have read
878 * past the end of the disk.
880 if (cmd
->device
->use_10_for_rw
&&
881 (cmd
->cmnd
[0] == READ_10
||
882 cmd
->cmnd
[0] == WRITE_10
)) {
883 cmd
->device
->use_10_for_rw
= 0;
885 * This will cause a retry with a 6-byte
888 scsi_requeue_command(q
, cmd
);
891 scsi_end_request(cmd
, 0, this_count
, 1);
897 * If the device is in the process of becoming ready,
900 if (sshdr
.asc
== 0x04 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x01) {
901 scsi_requeue_command(q
, cmd
);
904 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_QUIET
))
905 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, cmd
,
906 "Device not ready.\n");
907 scsi_end_request(cmd
, 0, this_count
, 1);
909 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW
:
910 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_QUIET
)) {
911 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, cmd
,
912 "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
913 __scsi_print_command(cmd
->data_cmnd
);
914 scsi_print_sense("", cmd
);
916 scsi_end_request(cmd
, 0, block_bytes
, 1);
921 } /* driver byte != 0 */
922 if (host_byte(result
) == DID_RESET
) {
924 * Third party bus reset or reset for error
925 * recovery reasons. Just retry the request
926 * and see what happens.
928 scsi_requeue_command(q
, cmd
);
932 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_QUIET
)) {
933 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO
, cmd
,
934 "SCSI error: return code = 0x%x\n", result
);
936 if (driver_byte(result
) & DRIVER_SENSE
)
937 scsi_print_sense("", cmd
);
940 * Mark a single buffer as not uptodate. Queue the remainder.
941 * We sometimes get this cruft in the event that a medium error
942 * isn't properly reported.
944 block_bytes
= req
->hard_cur_sectors
<< 9;
946 block_bytes
= req
->data_len
;
947 scsi_end_request(cmd
, 0, block_bytes
, 1);
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_io_completion
);
953 * Function: scsi_init_io()
955 * Purpose: SCSI I/O initialize function.
957 * Arguments: cmd - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
959 * Returns: 0 on success
960 * BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
961 * BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
963 static int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
965 struct request
*req
= cmd
->request
;
966 struct scatterlist
*sgpnt
;
970 * if this is a rq->data based REQ_BLOCK_PC, setup for a non-sg xfer
972 if ((req
->flags
& REQ_BLOCK_PC
) && !req
->bio
) {
973 cmd
->request_bufflen
= req
->data_len
;
974 cmd
->request_buffer
= req
->data
;
975 req
->buffer
= req
->data
;
981 * we used to not use scatter-gather for single segment request,
982 * but now we do (it makes highmem I/O easier to support without
985 cmd
->use_sg
= req
->nr_phys_segments
;
988 * if sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
990 sgpnt
= scsi_alloc_sgtable(cmd
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
991 if (unlikely(!sgpnt
)) {
992 scsi_unprep_request(req
);
993 return BLKPREP_DEFER
;
996 cmd
->request_buffer
= (char *) sgpnt
;
997 cmd
->request_bufflen
= req
->nr_sectors
<< 9;
998 if (blk_pc_request(req
))
999 cmd
->request_bufflen
= req
->data_len
;
1003 * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
1006 count
= blk_rq_map_sg(req
->q
, req
, cmd
->request_buffer
);
1009 * mapped well, send it off
1011 if (likely(count
<= cmd
->use_sg
)) {
1012 cmd
->use_sg
= count
;
1016 printk(KERN_ERR
"Incorrect number of segments after building list\n");
1017 printk(KERN_ERR
"counted %d, received %d\n", count
, cmd
->use_sg
);
1018 printk(KERN_ERR
"req nr_sec %lu, cur_nr_sec %u\n", req
->nr_sectors
,
1019 req
->current_nr_sectors
);
1021 /* release the command and kill it */
1022 scsi_release_buffers(cmd
);
1023 scsi_put_command(cmd
);
1024 return BLKPREP_KILL
;
1027 static int scsi_prepare_flush_fn(request_queue_t
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
1029 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= q
->queuedata
;
1030 struct scsi_driver
*drv
;
1032 if (sdev
->sdev_state
== SDEV_RUNNING
) {
1033 drv
= *(struct scsi_driver
**) rq
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
1035 if (drv
->prepare_flush
)
1036 return drv
->prepare_flush(q
, rq
);
1042 static void scsi_end_flush_fn(request_queue_t
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
1044 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= q
->queuedata
;
1045 struct request
*flush_rq
= rq
->end_io_data
;
1046 struct scsi_driver
*drv
;
1048 if (flush_rq
->errors
) {
1049 printk("scsi: barrier error, disabling flush support\n");
1050 blk_queue_ordered(q
, QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE
);
1053 if (sdev
->sdev_state
== SDEV_RUNNING
) {
1054 drv
= *(struct scsi_driver
**) rq
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
1055 drv
->end_flush(q
, rq
);
1059 static int scsi_issue_flush_fn(request_queue_t
*q
, struct gendisk
*disk
,
1060 sector_t
*error_sector
)
1062 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= q
->queuedata
;
1063 struct scsi_driver
*drv
;
1065 if (sdev
->sdev_state
!= SDEV_RUNNING
)
1068 drv
= *(struct scsi_driver
**) disk
->private_data
;
1069 if (drv
->issue_flush
)
1070 return drv
->issue_flush(&sdev
->sdev_gendev
, error_sector
);
1075 static void scsi_generic_done(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
1077 BUG_ON(!blk_pc_request(cmd
->request
));
1078 scsi_io_completion(cmd
, cmd
->result
== 0 ? cmd
->bufflen
: 0, 0);
1081 static int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*req
)
1083 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= q
->queuedata
;
1084 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
;
1085 int specials_only
= 0;
1088 * Just check to see if the device is online. If it isn't, we
1089 * refuse to process any commands. The device must be brought
1090 * online before trying any recovery commands
1092 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev
))) {
1093 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR
, sdev
,
1094 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1097 if (unlikely(sdev
->sdev_state
!= SDEV_RUNNING
)) {
1098 /* OK, we're not in a running state don't prep
1100 if (sdev
->sdev_state
== SDEV_DEL
) {
1101 /* Device is fully deleted, no commands
1102 * at all allowed down */
1103 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR
, sdev
,
1104 "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
1107 /* OK, we only allow special commands (i.e. not
1108 * user initiated ones */
1109 specials_only
= sdev
->sdev_state
;
1113 * Find the actual device driver associated with this command.
1114 * The SPECIAL requests are things like character device or
1115 * ioctls, which did not originate from ll_rw_blk. Note that
1116 * the special field is also used to indicate the cmd for
1117 * the remainder of a partially fulfilled request that can
1118 * come up when there is a medium error. We have to treat
1119 * these two cases differently. We differentiate by looking
1120 * at request->cmd, as this tells us the real story.
1122 if (req
->flags
& REQ_SPECIAL
&& req
->special
) {
1123 struct scsi_request
*sreq
= req
->special
;
1125 if (sreq
->sr_magic
== SCSI_REQ_MAGIC
) {
1126 cmd
= scsi_get_command(sreq
->sr_device
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1129 scsi_init_cmd_from_req(cmd
, sreq
);
1132 } else if (req
->flags
& (REQ_CMD
| REQ_BLOCK_PC
)) {
1134 if(unlikely(specials_only
) && !(req
->flags
& REQ_SPECIAL
)) {
1135 if(specials_only
== SDEV_QUIESCE
||
1136 specials_only
== SDEV_BLOCK
)
1139 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR
, sdev
,
1140 "rejecting I/O to device being removed\n");
1146 * Now try and find a command block that we can use.
1148 if (!req
->special
) {
1149 cmd
= scsi_get_command(sdev
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1155 /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
1156 cmd
->tag
= req
->tag
;
1158 blk_dump_rq_flags(req
, "SCSI bad req");
1162 /* note the overloading of req->special. When the tag
1163 * is active it always means cmd. If the tag goes
1164 * back for re-queueing, it may be reset */
1169 * FIXME: drop the lock here because the functions below
1170 * expect to be called without the queue lock held. Also,
1171 * previously, we dequeued the request before dropping the
1172 * lock. We hope REQ_STARTED prevents anything untoward from
1175 if (req
->flags
& (REQ_CMD
| REQ_BLOCK_PC
)) {
1176 struct scsi_driver
*drv
;
1180 * This will do a couple of things:
1181 * 1) Fill in the actual SCSI command.
1182 * 2) Fill in any other upper-level specific fields
1185 * If this returns 0, it means that the request failed
1186 * (reading past end of disk, reading offline device,
1187 * etc). This won't actually talk to the device, but
1188 * some kinds of consistency checking may cause the
1189 * request to be rejected immediately.
1193 * This sets up the scatter-gather table (allocating if
1196 ret
= scsi_init_io(cmd
);
1198 /* For BLKPREP_KILL/DEFER the cmd was released */
1206 * Initialize the actual SCSI command for this request.
1209 drv
= *(struct scsi_driver
**)req
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
1210 if (unlikely(!drv
->init_command(cmd
))) {
1211 scsi_release_buffers(cmd
);
1212 scsi_put_command(cmd
);
1216 memcpy(cmd
->cmnd
, req
->cmd
, sizeof(cmd
->cmnd
));
1217 cmd
->cmd_len
= req
->cmd_len
;
1218 if (rq_data_dir(req
) == WRITE
)
1219 cmd
->sc_data_direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
1220 else if (req
->data_len
)
1221 cmd
->sc_data_direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
1223 cmd
->sc_data_direction
= DMA_NONE
;
1225 cmd
->transfersize
= req
->data_len
;
1227 cmd
->timeout_per_command
= req
->timeout
;
1228 cmd
->done
= scsi_generic_done
;
1233 * The request is now prepped, no need to come back here
1235 req
->flags
|= REQ_DONTPREP
;
1239 /* If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
1240 * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
1241 * command will automatically do that. */
1242 if (sdev
->device_busy
== 0)
1244 return BLKPREP_DEFER
;
1246 req
->errors
= DID_NO_CONNECT
<< 16;
1247 return BLKPREP_KILL
;
1251 * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
1254 * Called with the queue_lock held.
1256 static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue
*q
,
1257 struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1259 if (sdev
->device_busy
>= sdev
->queue_depth
)
1261 if (sdev
->device_busy
== 0 && sdev
->device_blocked
) {
1263 * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
1265 if (--sdev
->device_blocked
== 0) {
1267 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, sdev
,
1268 "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
1274 if (sdev
->device_blocked
)
1281 * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
1282 * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
1283 * returned, else IO can hang.
1285 * Called with host_lock held.
1287 static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue
*q
,
1288 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
,
1289 struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1291 if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost
))
1293 if (shost
->host_busy
== 0 && shost
->host_blocked
) {
1295 * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
1297 if (--shost
->host_blocked
== 0) {
1299 printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
1306 if ((shost
->can_queue
> 0 && shost
->host_busy
>= shost
->can_queue
) ||
1307 shost
->host_blocked
|| shost
->host_self_blocked
) {
1308 if (list_empty(&sdev
->starved_entry
))
1309 list_add_tail(&sdev
->starved_entry
, &shost
->starved_list
);
1313 /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
1314 if (!list_empty(&sdev
->starved_entry
))
1315 list_del_init(&sdev
->starved_entry
);
1321 * Kill a request for a dead device
1323 static void scsi_kill_request(struct request
*req
, request_queue_t
*q
)
1325 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= req
->special
;
1327 blkdev_dequeue_request(req
);
1329 if (unlikely(cmd
== NULL
)) {
1330 printk(KERN_CRIT
"impossible request in %s.\n",
1335 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd
);
1336 cmd
->result
= DID_NO_CONNECT
<< 16;
1337 atomic_inc(&cmd
->device
->iorequest_cnt
);
1342 * Function: scsi_request_fn()
1344 * Purpose: Main strategy routine for SCSI.
1346 * Arguments: q - Pointer to actual queue.
1350 * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
1352 static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue
*q
)
1354 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= q
->queuedata
;
1355 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
;
1356 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
;
1357 struct request
*req
;
1360 printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
1361 while ((req
= elv_next_request(q
)) != NULL
)
1362 scsi_kill_request(req
, q
);
1366 if(!get_device(&sdev
->sdev_gendev
))
1367 /* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
1371 * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
1372 * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
1375 while (!blk_queue_plugged(q
)) {
1378 * get next queueable request. We do this early to make sure
1379 * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot
1382 req
= elv_next_request(q
);
1383 if (!req
|| !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q
, sdev
))
1386 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev
))) {
1387 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR
, sdev
,
1388 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1389 scsi_kill_request(req
, q
);
1395 * Remove the request from the request list.
1397 if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q
) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q
, req
)))
1398 blkdev_dequeue_request(req
);
1399 sdev
->device_busy
++;
1401 spin_unlock(q
->queue_lock
);
1403 if (unlikely(cmd
== NULL
)) {
1404 printk(KERN_CRIT
"impossible request in %s.\n"
1405 "please mail a stack trace to "
1406 "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org",
1410 spin_lock(shost
->host_lock
);
1412 if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q
, shost
, sdev
))
1414 if (sdev
->single_lun
) {
1415 if (scsi_target(sdev
)->starget_sdev_user
&&
1416 scsi_target(sdev
)->starget_sdev_user
!= sdev
)
1418 scsi_target(sdev
)->starget_sdev_user
= sdev
;
1423 * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
1424 * take the lock again.
1426 spin_unlock_irq(shost
->host_lock
);
1429 * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
1430 * the timers for timeouts.
1432 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd
);
1435 * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
1437 rtn
= scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd
);
1438 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1440 /* we're refusing the command; because of
1441 * the way locks get dropped, we need to
1442 * check here if plugging is required */
1443 if(sdev
->device_busy
== 0)
1453 spin_unlock_irq(shost
->host_lock
);
1456 * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
1457 * must return with queue_lock held.
1459 * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
1460 * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
1463 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1464 blk_requeue_request(q
, req
);
1465 sdev
->device_busy
--;
1466 if(sdev
->device_busy
== 0)
1469 /* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
1470 * we cannot be holding the q lock */
1471 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1472 put_device(&sdev
->sdev_gendev
);
1473 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1476 u64
scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
1478 struct device
*host_dev
;
1479 u64 bounce_limit
= 0xffffffff;
1481 if (shost
->unchecked_isa_dma
)
1482 return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
;
1484 * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
1485 * hardware have no practical limit.
1487 if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS
)
1488 return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY
;
1490 host_dev
= scsi_get_device(shost
);
1491 if (host_dev
&& host_dev
->dma_mask
)
1492 bounce_limit
= *host_dev
->dma_mask
;
1494 return bounce_limit
;
1496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit
);
1498 struct request_queue
*scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1500 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= sdev
->host
;
1501 struct request_queue
*q
;
1503 q
= blk_init_queue(scsi_request_fn
, NULL
);
1507 blk_queue_prep_rq(q
, scsi_prep_fn
);
1509 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q
, shost
->sg_tablesize
);
1510 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q
, SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS
);
1511 blk_queue_max_sectors(q
, shost
->max_sectors
);
1512 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q
, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost
));
1513 blk_queue_segment_boundary(q
, shost
->dma_boundary
);
1514 blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(q
, scsi_issue_flush_fn
);
1517 * ordered tags are superior to flush ordering
1519 if (shost
->ordered_tag
)
1520 blk_queue_ordered(q
, QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
);
1521 else if (shost
->ordered_flush
) {
1522 blk_queue_ordered(q
, QUEUE_ORDERED_FLUSH
);
1523 q
->prepare_flush_fn
= scsi_prepare_flush_fn
;
1524 q
->end_flush_fn
= scsi_end_flush_fn
;
1527 if (!shost
->use_clustering
)
1528 clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER
, &q
->queue_flags
);
1532 void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue
*q
)
1534 blk_cleanup_queue(q
);
1538 * Function: scsi_block_requests()
1540 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
1541 * commands from being queued to the device.
1543 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1547 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1549 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1550 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1551 * scsi_unblock_requests().
1553 void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
1555 shost
->host_self_blocked
= 1;
1557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests
);
1560 * Function: scsi_unblock_requests()
1562 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
1563 * commands from being queued to the device.
1565 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1569 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1571 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1572 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1573 * scsi_unblock_requests().
1575 * This is done as an API function so that changes to the
1576 * internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
1577 * changes to drivers that use this feature.
1579 void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
1581 shost
->host_self_blocked
= 0;
1582 scsi_run_host_queues(shost
);
1584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests
);
1586 int __init
scsi_init_queue(void)
1590 for (i
= 0; i
< SG_MEMPOOL_NR
; i
++) {
1591 struct scsi_host_sg_pool
*sgp
= scsi_sg_pools
+ i
;
1592 int size
= sgp
->size
* sizeof(struct scatterlist
);
1594 sgp
->slab
= kmem_cache_create(sgp
->name
, size
, 0,
1595 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
, NULL
, NULL
);
1597 printk(KERN_ERR
"SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
1601 sgp
->pool
= mempool_create(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE
,
1602 mempool_alloc_slab
, mempool_free_slab
,
1605 printk(KERN_ERR
"SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
1613 void scsi_exit_queue(void)
1617 for (i
= 0; i
< SG_MEMPOOL_NR
; i
++) {
1618 struct scsi_host_sg_pool
*sgp
= scsi_sg_pools
+ i
;
1619 mempool_destroy(sgp
->pool
);
1620 kmem_cache_destroy(sgp
->slab
);
1624 * scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to
1625 * six bytes if necessary.
1626 * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
1627 * @dbd: set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
1628 * @modepage: mode page being requested
1629 * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
1630 * @len: length of request buffer.
1631 * @timeout: command timeout
1632 * @retries: number of retries before failing
1633 * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
1634 * @sense: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
1635 * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
1637 * Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
1638 * or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
1639 * issued) if successful.
1642 scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, int dbd
, int modepage
,
1643 unsigned char *buffer
, int len
, int timeout
, int retries
,
1644 struct scsi_mode_data
*data
, struct scsi_sense_hdr
*sshdr
) {
1645 unsigned char cmd
[12];
1649 struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr
;
1651 memset(data
, 0, sizeof(*data
));
1652 memset(&cmd
[0], 0, 12);
1653 cmd
[1] = dbd
& 0x18; /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
1656 /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
1661 use_10_for_ms
= sdev
->use_10_for_ms
;
1663 if (use_10_for_ms
) {
1667 cmd
[0] = MODE_SENSE_10
;
1674 cmd
[0] = MODE_SENSE
;
1679 memset(buffer
, 0, len
);
1681 result
= scsi_execute_req(sdev
, cmd
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
, buffer
, len
,
1682 sshdr
, timeout
, retries
);
1684 /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
1685 * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
1686 * byte as the problem. MODE_SENSE commands can return
1687 * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
1689 if (use_10_for_ms
&& !scsi_status_is_good(result
) &&
1690 (driver_byte(result
) & DRIVER_SENSE
)) {
1691 if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr
)) {
1692 if ((sshdr
->sense_key
== ILLEGAL_REQUEST
) &&
1693 (sshdr
->asc
== 0x20) && (sshdr
->ascq
== 0)) {
1695 * Invalid command operation code
1697 sdev
->use_10_for_ms
= 0;
1703 if(scsi_status_is_good(result
)) {
1704 data
->header_length
= header_length
;
1706 data
->length
= buffer
[0]*256 + buffer
[1] + 2;
1707 data
->medium_type
= buffer
[2];
1708 data
->device_specific
= buffer
[3];
1709 data
->longlba
= buffer
[4] & 0x01;
1710 data
->block_descriptor_length
= buffer
[6]*256
1713 data
->length
= buffer
[0] + 1;
1714 data
->medium_type
= buffer
[1];
1715 data
->device_specific
= buffer
[2];
1716 data
->block_descriptor_length
= buffer
[3];
1722 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense
);
1725 scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, int timeout
, int retries
)
1728 TEST_UNIT_READY
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1730 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
1733 result
= scsi_execute_req(sdev
, cmd
, DMA_NONE
, NULL
, 0, &sshdr
,
1736 if ((driver_byte(result
) & DRIVER_SENSE
) && sdev
->removable
) {
1738 if ((scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr
)) &&
1739 ((sshdr
.sense_key
== UNIT_ATTENTION
) ||
1740 (sshdr
.sense_key
== NOT_READY
))) {
1747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready
);
1750 * scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device
1752 * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
1753 * @state: state to change to.
1755 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
1756 * transition is illegal.
1759 scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, enum scsi_device_state state
)
1761 enum scsi_device_state oldstate
= sdev
->sdev_state
;
1763 if (state
== oldstate
)
1768 /* There are no legal states that come back to
1769 * created. This is the manually initialised start
1839 sdev
->sdev_state
= state
;
1843 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1844 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR
, sdev
,
1845 "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
1846 scsi_device_state_name(oldstate
),
1847 scsi_device_state_name(state
))
1851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state
);
1854 * scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
1855 * @sdev: scsi device to quiesce.
1857 * This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
1858 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
1859 * state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
1860 * be deferred. Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
1861 * a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
1862 * totally quiescent.
1864 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
1866 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
1869 scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1871 int err
= scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_QUIESCE
);
1875 scsi_run_queue(sdev
->request_queue
);
1876 while (sdev
->device_busy
) {
1877 msleep_interruptible(200);
1878 scsi_run_queue(sdev
->request_queue
);
1882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce
);
1885 * scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
1886 * @sdev: scsi device to resume.
1888 * Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
1891 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
1894 scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1896 if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_RUNNING
))
1898 scsi_run_queue(sdev
->request_queue
);
1900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume
);
1903 device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, void *data
)
1905 scsi_device_quiesce(sdev
);
1909 scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target
*starget
)
1911 starget_for_each_device(starget
, NULL
, device_quiesce_fn
);
1913 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce
);
1916 device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, void *data
)
1918 scsi_device_resume(sdev
);
1922 scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target
*starget
)
1924 starget_for_each_device(starget
, NULL
, device_resume_fn
);
1926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume
);
1929 * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device
1930 * temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
1931 * @sdev: device to block
1933 * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
1934 * scsi commands on the specified device. Called from interrupt
1935 * or normal process context.
1937 * Returns zero if successful or error if not
1940 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
1941 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
1942 * state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
1943 * the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
1944 * This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
1947 scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1949 request_queue_t
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1950 unsigned long flags
;
1953 err
= scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_BLOCK
);
1958 * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK. Stop the
1959 * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
1962 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
1964 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
1968 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block
);
1971 * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
1972 * @sdev: device to resume
1974 * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
1975 * for the previously suspended scsi device. Called from interrupt or
1976 * normal process context.
1978 * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
1981 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
1982 * (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
1983 * goose the queue for this device. This routine assumes the
1984 * host_lock is held upon entry.
1987 scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1989 request_queue_t
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1991 unsigned long flags
;
1994 * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
1995 * and goose the device queue if successful.
1997 err
= scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_RUNNING
);
2001 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
2003 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
2007 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock
);
2010 device_block(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, void *data
)
2012 scsi_internal_device_block(sdev
);
2016 target_block(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
2018 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev
))
2019 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev
), NULL
,
2025 scsi_target_block(struct device
*dev
)
2027 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev
))
2028 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev
), NULL
,
2031 device_for_each_child(dev
, NULL
, target_block
);
2033 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block
);
2036 device_unblock(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, void *data
)
2038 scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev
);
2042 target_unblock(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
2044 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev
))
2045 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev
), NULL
,
2051 scsi_target_unblock(struct device
*dev
)
2053 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev
))
2054 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev
), NULL
,
2057 device_for_each_child(dev
, NULL
, target_unblock
);
2059 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock
);