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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Dell Inc.
4 *
5 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) transport class.
6 *
7 * The SAS transport class contains common code to deal with SAS HBAs,
8 * an aproximated representation of SAS topologies in the driver model,
9 * and various sysfs attributes to expose these topologies and management
10 * interfaces to userspace.
11 *
12 * In addition to the basic SCSI core objects this transport class
13 * introduces two additional intermediate objects: The SAS PHY
14 * as represented by struct sas_phy defines an "outgoing" PHY on
15 * a SAS HBA or Expander, and the SAS remote PHY represented by
16 * struct sas_rphy defines an "incoming" PHY on a SAS Expander or
17 * end device. Note that this is purely a software concept, the
18 * underlying hardware for a PHY and a remote PHY is the exactly
19 * the same.
20 *
21 * There is no concept of a SAS port in this code, users can see
22 * what PHYs form a wide port based on the port_identifier attribute,
23 * which is the same for all PHYs in a port.
24 */
25
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33 #include <linux/bsg.h>
34
35 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
42
43 #include "scsi_sas_internal.h"
44 struct sas_host_attrs {
45 struct list_head rphy_list;
46 struct mutex lock;
47 struct request_queue *q;
48 u32 next_target_id;
49 u32 next_expander_id;
50 int next_port_id;
51 };
52 #define to_sas_host_attrs(host) ((struct sas_host_attrs *)(host)->shost_data)
53
54
55 /*
56 * Hack to allow attributes of the same name in different objects.
57 */
58 #define SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(_prefix,_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
59 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_prefix##_##_name = \
60 __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
61
62
63 /*
64 * Pretty printing helpers
65 */
66
67 #define sas_bitfield_name_match(title, table) \
68 static ssize_t \
69 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf) \
70 { \
71 char *prefix = ""; \
72 ssize_t len = 0; \
73 int i; \
74 \
75 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) { \
76 if (table[i].value & table_key) { \
77 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s", \
78 prefix, table[i].name); \
79 prefix = ", "; \
80 } \
81 } \
82 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n"); \
83 return len; \
84 }
85
86 #define sas_bitfield_name_set(title, table) \
87 static ssize_t \
88 set_sas_##title##_names(u32 *table_key, const char *buf) \
89 { \
90 ssize_t len = 0; \
91 int i; \
92 \
93 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) { \
94 len = strlen(table[i].name); \
95 if (strncmp(buf, table[i].name, len) == 0 && \
96 (buf[len] == '\n' || buf[len] == '\0')) { \
97 *table_key = table[i].value; \
98 return 0; \
99 } \
100 } \
101 return -EINVAL; \
102 }
103
104 #define sas_bitfield_name_search(title, table) \
105 static ssize_t \
106 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf) \
107 { \
108 ssize_t len = 0; \
109 int i; \
110 \
111 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) { \
112 if (table[i].value == table_key) { \
113 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s", \
114 table[i].name); \
115 break; \
116 } \
117 } \
118 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n"); \
119 return len; \
120 }
121
122 static struct {
123 u32 value;
124 char *name;
125 } sas_device_type_names[] = {
126 { SAS_PHY_UNUSED, "unused" },
127 { SAS_END_DEVICE, "end device" },
128 { SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE, "edge expander" },
129 { SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE, "fanout expander" },
130 };
131 sas_bitfield_name_search(device_type, sas_device_type_names)
132
133
134 static struct {
135 u32 value;
136 char *name;
137 } sas_protocol_names[] = {
138 { SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA, "sata" },
139 { SAS_PROTOCOL_SMP, "smp" },
140 { SAS_PROTOCOL_STP, "stp" },
141 { SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP, "ssp" },
142 };
143 sas_bitfield_name_match(protocol, sas_protocol_names)
144
145 static struct {
146 u32 value;
147 char *name;
148 } sas_linkspeed_names[] = {
149 { SAS_LINK_RATE_UNKNOWN, "Unknown" },
150 { SAS_PHY_DISABLED, "Phy disabled" },
151 { SAS_LINK_RATE_FAILED, "Link Rate failed" },
152 { SAS_SATA_SPINUP_HOLD, "Spin-up hold" },
153 { SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS, "1.5 Gbit" },
154 { SAS_LINK_RATE_3_0_GBPS, "3.0 Gbit" },
155 { SAS_LINK_RATE_6_0_GBPS, "6.0 Gbit" },
156 { SAS_LINK_RATE_12_0_GBPS, "12.0 Gbit" },
157 };
158 sas_bitfield_name_search(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
159 sas_bitfield_name_set(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
160
161 static struct sas_end_device *sas_sdev_to_rdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
162 {
163 struct sas_rphy *rphy = target_to_rphy(sdev->sdev_target);
164 struct sas_end_device *rdev;
165
166 BUG_ON(rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE);
167
168 rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
169 return rdev;
170 }
171
172 static int sas_smp_dispatch(struct bsg_job *job)
173 {
174 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(job->dev);
175 struct sas_rphy *rphy = NULL;
176
177 if (!scsi_is_host_device(job->dev))
178 rphy = dev_to_rphy(job->dev);
179
180 if (!job->reply_payload.payload_len) {
181 dev_warn(job->dev, "space for a smp response is missing\n");
182 bsg_job_done(job, -EINVAL, 0);
183 return 0;
184 }
185
186 to_sas_internal(shost->transportt)->f->smp_handler(job, shost, rphy);
187 return 0;
188 }
189
190 static int sas_bsg_initialize(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct sas_rphy *rphy)
191 {
192 struct request_queue *q;
193
194 if (!to_sas_internal(shost->transportt)->f->smp_handler) {
195 printk("%s can't handle SMP requests\n", shost->hostt->name);
196 return 0;
197 }
198
199 if (rphy) {
200 q = bsg_setup_queue(&rphy->dev, dev_name(&rphy->dev),
201 sas_smp_dispatch, NULL, 0);
202 if (IS_ERR(q))
203 return PTR_ERR(q);
204 rphy->q = q;
205 } else {
206 char name[20];
207
208 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "sas_host%d", shost->host_no);
209 q = bsg_setup_queue(&shost->shost_gendev, name,
210 sas_smp_dispatch, NULL, 0);
211 if (IS_ERR(q))
212 return PTR_ERR(q);
213 to_sas_host_attrs(shost)->q = q;
214 }
215
216 return 0;
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * SAS host attributes
221 */
222
223 static int sas_host_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
224 struct device *cdev)
225 {
226 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
227 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
228
229 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sas_host->rphy_list);
230 mutex_init(&sas_host->lock);
231 sas_host->next_target_id = 0;
232 sas_host->next_expander_id = 0;
233 sas_host->next_port_id = 0;
234
235 if (sas_bsg_initialize(shost, NULL))
236 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "fail to a bsg device %d\n",
237 shost->host_no);
238
239 return 0;
240 }
241
242 static int sas_host_remove(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
243 struct device *cdev)
244 {
245 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
246 struct request_queue *q = to_sas_host_attrs(shost)->q;
247
248 bsg_remove_queue(q);
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_host_class,
253 "sas_host", sas_host_setup, sas_host_remove, NULL);
254
255 static int sas_host_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
256 struct device *dev)
257 {
258 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
259 struct sas_internal *i;
260
261 if (!scsi_is_host_device(dev))
262 return 0;
263 shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
264
265 if (!shost->transportt)
266 return 0;
267 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
268 &sas_host_class.class)
269 return 0;
270
271 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
272 return &i->t.host_attrs.ac == cont;
273 }
274
275 static int do_sas_phy_delete(struct device *dev, void *data)
276 {
277 int pass = (int)(unsigned long)data;
278
279 if (pass == 0 && scsi_is_sas_port(dev))
280 sas_port_delete(dev_to_sas_port(dev));
281 else if (pass == 1 && scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
282 sas_phy_delete(dev_to_phy(dev));
283 return 0;
284 }
285
286 /**
287 * sas_remove_children - tear down a devices SAS data structures
288 * @dev: device belonging to the sas object
289 *
290 * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given object
291 */
292 void sas_remove_children(struct device *dev)
293 {
294 device_for_each_child(dev, (void *)0, do_sas_phy_delete);
295 device_for_each_child(dev, (void *)1, do_sas_phy_delete);
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_children);
298
299 /**
300 * sas_remove_host - tear down a Scsi_Host's SAS data structures
301 * @shost: Scsi Host that is torn down
302 *
303 * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given Scsi_Host and remove the
304 * Scsi_Host as well.
305 *
306 * Note: Do not call scsi_remove_host() on the Scsi_Host any more, as it is
307 * already removed.
308 */
309 void sas_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
310 {
311 sas_remove_children(&shost->shost_gendev);
312 scsi_remove_host(shost);
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_host);
315
316 /**
317 * sas_get_address - return the SAS address of the device
318 * @sdev: scsi device
319 *
320 * Returns the SAS address of the scsi device
321 */
322 u64 sas_get_address(struct scsi_device *sdev)
323 {
324 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
325
326 return rdev->rphy.identify.sas_address;
327 }
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_get_address);
329
330 /**
331 * sas_tlr_supported - checking TLR bit in vpd 0x90
332 * @sdev: scsi device struct
333 *
334 * Check Transport Layer Retries are supported or not.
335 * If vpd page 0x90 is present, TRL is supported.
336 *
337 */
338 unsigned int
339 sas_tlr_supported(struct scsi_device *sdev)
340 {
341 const int vpd_len = 32;
342 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
343 char *buffer = kzalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
344 int ret = 0;
345
346 if (!buffer)
347 goto out;
348
349 if (scsi_get_vpd_page(sdev, 0x90, buffer, vpd_len))
350 goto out;
351
352 /*
353 * Magic numbers: the VPD Protocol page (0x90)
354 * has a 4 byte header and then one entry per device port
355 * the TLR bit is at offset 8 on each port entry
356 * if we take the first port, that's at total offset 12
357 */
358 ret = buffer[12] & 0x01;
359
360 out:
361 kfree(buffer);
362 rdev->tlr_supported = ret;
363 return ret;
364
365 }
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_tlr_supported);
367
368 /**
369 * sas_disable_tlr - setting TLR flags
370 * @sdev: scsi device struct
371 *
372 * Seting tlr_enabled flag to 0.
373 *
374 */
375 void
376 sas_disable_tlr(struct scsi_device *sdev)
377 {
378 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
379
380 rdev->tlr_enabled = 0;
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_disable_tlr);
383
384 /**
385 * sas_enable_tlr - setting TLR flags
386 * @sdev: scsi device struct
387 *
388 * Seting tlr_enabled flag 1.
389 *
390 */
391 void sas_enable_tlr(struct scsi_device *sdev)
392 {
393 unsigned int tlr_supported = 0;
394 tlr_supported = sas_tlr_supported(sdev);
395
396 if (tlr_supported) {
397 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
398
399 rdev->tlr_enabled = 1;
400 }
401
402 return;
403 }
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_enable_tlr);
405
406 unsigned int sas_is_tlr_enabled(struct scsi_device *sdev)
407 {
408 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
409 return rdev->tlr_enabled;
410 }
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_is_tlr_enabled);
412
413 /*
414 * SAS Phy attributes
415 */
416
417 #define sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
418 static ssize_t \
419 show_sas_phy_##name(struct device *dev, \
420 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
421 { \
422 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
423 \
424 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast phy->field); \
425 }
426
427 #define sas_phy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
428 sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
429 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
430
431 #define sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name) \
432 static ssize_t \
433 show_sas_phy_##name(struct device *dev, \
434 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
435 { \
436 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
437 \
438 if (!phy->field) \
439 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n"); \
440 return get_sas_protocol_names(phy->field, buf); \
441 }
442
443 #define sas_phy_protocol_attr(field, name) \
444 sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name) \
445 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
446
447 #define sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field) \
448 static ssize_t \
449 show_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev, \
450 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
451 { \
452 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
453 \
454 return get_sas_linkspeed_names(phy->field, buf); \
455 }
456
457 /* Fudge to tell if we're minimum or maximum */
458 #define sas_phy_store_linkspeed(field) \
459 static ssize_t \
460 store_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev, \
461 struct device_attribute *attr, \
462 const char *buf, size_t count) \
463 { \
464 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
465 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent); \
466 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt); \
467 u32 value; \
468 struct sas_phy_linkrates rates = {0}; \
469 int error; \
470 \
471 error = set_sas_linkspeed_names(&value, buf); \
472 if (error) \
473 return error; \
474 rates.field = value; \
475 error = i->f->set_phy_speed(phy, &rates); \
476 \
477 return error ? error : count; \
478 }
479
480 #define sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(field) \
481 sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field) \
482 sas_phy_store_linkspeed(field) \
483 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, \
484 store_sas_phy_##field)
485
486 #define sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(field) \
487 sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field) \
488 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
489
490
491 #define sas_phy_show_linkerror(field) \
492 static ssize_t \
493 show_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev, \
494 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
495 { \
496 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
497 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent); \
498 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt); \
499 int error; \
500 \
501 error = i->f->get_linkerrors ? i->f->get_linkerrors(phy) : 0; \
502 if (error) \
503 return error; \
504 return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", phy->field); \
505 }
506
507 #define sas_phy_linkerror_attr(field) \
508 sas_phy_show_linkerror(field) \
509 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
510
511
512 static ssize_t
513 show_sas_device_type(struct device *dev,
514 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
515 {
516 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
517
518 if (!phy->identify.device_type)
519 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
520 return get_sas_device_type_names(phy->identify.device_type, buf);
521 }
522 static DEVICE_ATTR(device_type, S_IRUGO, show_sas_device_type, NULL);
523
524 static ssize_t do_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev,
525 size_t count, int enable)
526 {
527 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
528 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
529 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
530 int error;
531
532 error = i->f->phy_enable(phy, enable);
533 if (error)
534 return error;
535 phy->enabled = enable;
536 return count;
537 };
538
539 static ssize_t
540 store_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
541 const char *buf, size_t count)
542 {
543 if (count < 1)
544 return -EINVAL;
545
546 switch (buf[0]) {
547 case '0':
548 do_sas_phy_enable(dev, count, 0);
549 break;
550 case '1':
551 do_sas_phy_enable(dev, count, 1);
552 break;
553 default:
554 return -EINVAL;
555 }
556
557 return count;
558 }
559
560 static ssize_t
561 show_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
562 char *buf)
563 {
564 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
565
566 return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d", phy->enabled);
567 }
568
569 static DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_sas_phy_enable,
570 store_sas_phy_enable);
571
572 static ssize_t
573 do_sas_phy_reset(struct device *dev, size_t count, int hard_reset)
574 {
575 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
576 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
577 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
578 int error;
579
580 error = i->f->phy_reset(phy, hard_reset);
581 if (error)
582 return error;
583 phy->enabled = 1;
584 return count;
585 };
586
587 static ssize_t
588 store_sas_link_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
589 const char *buf, size_t count)
590 {
591 return do_sas_phy_reset(dev, count, 0);
592 }
593 static DEVICE_ATTR(link_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_link_reset);
594
595 static ssize_t
596 store_sas_hard_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
597 const char *buf, size_t count)
598 {
599 return do_sas_phy_reset(dev, count, 1);
600 }
601 static DEVICE_ATTR(hard_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_hard_reset);
602
603 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
604 initiator_port_protocols);
605 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols,
606 target_port_protocols);
607 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
608 unsigned long long);
609 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
610 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(negotiated_linkrate);
611 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(minimum_linkrate_hw);
612 sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(minimum_linkrate);
613 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(maximum_linkrate_hw);
614 sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(maximum_linkrate);
615 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(invalid_dword_count);
616 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(running_disparity_error_count);
617 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
618 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(phy_reset_problem_count);
619
620 static int sas_phy_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
621 struct device *cdev)
622 {
623 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(dev);
624 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
625 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
626
627 if (i->f->phy_setup)
628 i->f->phy_setup(phy);
629
630 return 0;
631 }
632
633 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_phy_class,
634 "sas_phy", sas_phy_setup, NULL, NULL);
635
636 static int sas_phy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
637 {
638 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
639 struct sas_internal *i;
640
641 if (!scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
642 return 0;
643 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
644
645 if (!shost->transportt)
646 return 0;
647 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
648 &sas_host_class.class)
649 return 0;
650
651 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
652 return &i->phy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
653 }
654
655 static void sas_phy_release(struct device *dev)
656 {
657 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(dev);
658 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
659 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
660
661 if (i->f->phy_release)
662 i->f->phy_release(phy);
663 put_device(dev->parent);
664 kfree(phy);
665 }
666
667 /**
668 * sas_phy_alloc - allocates and initialize a SAS PHY structure
669 * @parent: Parent device
670 * @number: Phy index
671 *
672 * Allocates an SAS PHY structure. It will be added in the device tree
673 * below the device specified by @parent, which has to be either a Scsi_Host
674 * or sas_rphy.
675 *
676 * Returns:
677 * SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
678 */
679 struct sas_phy *sas_phy_alloc(struct device *parent, int number)
680 {
681 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
682 struct sas_phy *phy;
683
684 phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
685 if (!phy)
686 return NULL;
687
688 phy->number = number;
689 phy->enabled = 1;
690
691 device_initialize(&phy->dev);
692 phy->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
693 phy->dev.release = sas_phy_release;
694 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&phy->port_siblings);
695 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
696 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
697 dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%d:%d:%d", shost->host_no,
698 rphy->scsi_target_id, number);
699 } else
700 dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%d:%d", shost->host_no, number);
701
702 transport_setup_device(&phy->dev);
703
704 return phy;
705 }
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_alloc);
707
708 /**
709 * sas_phy_add - add a SAS PHY to the device hierarchy
710 * @phy: The PHY to be added
711 *
712 * Publishes a SAS PHY to the rest of the system.
713 */
714 int sas_phy_add(struct sas_phy *phy)
715 {
716 int error;
717
718 error = device_add(&phy->dev);
719 if (!error) {
720 transport_add_device(&phy->dev);
721 transport_configure_device(&phy->dev);
722 }
723
724 return error;
725 }
726 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_add);
727
728 /**
729 * sas_phy_free - free a SAS PHY
730 * @phy: SAS PHY to free
731 *
732 * Frees the specified SAS PHY.
733 *
734 * Note:
735 * This function must only be called on a PHY that has not
736 * successfully been added using sas_phy_add().
737 */
738 void sas_phy_free(struct sas_phy *phy)
739 {
740 transport_destroy_device(&phy->dev);
741 put_device(&phy->dev);
742 }
743 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_free);
744
745 /**
746 * sas_phy_delete - remove SAS PHY
747 * @phy: SAS PHY to remove
748 *
749 * Removes the specified SAS PHY. If the SAS PHY has an
750 * associated remote PHY it is removed before.
751 */
752 void
753 sas_phy_delete(struct sas_phy *phy)
754 {
755 struct device *dev = &phy->dev;
756
757 /* this happens if the phy is still part of a port when deleted */
758 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&phy->port_siblings));
759
760 transport_remove_device(dev);
761 device_del(dev);
762 transport_destroy_device(dev);
763 put_device(dev);
764 }
765 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_delete);
766
767 /**
768 * scsi_is_sas_phy - check if a struct device represents a SAS PHY
769 * @dev: device to check
770 *
771 * Returns:
772 * %1 if the device represents a SAS PHY, %0 else
773 */
774 int scsi_is_sas_phy(const struct device *dev)
775 {
776 return dev->release == sas_phy_release;
777 }
778 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_phy);
779
780 /*
781 * SAS Port attributes
782 */
783 #define sas_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
784 static ssize_t \
785 show_sas_port_##name(struct device *dev, \
786 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
787 { \
788 struct sas_port *port = transport_class_to_sas_port(dev); \
789 \
790 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast port->field); \
791 }
792
793 #define sas_port_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
794 sas_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
795 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_port_##name, NULL)
796
797 sas_port_simple_attr(num_phys, num_phys, "%d\n", int);
798
799 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_port_class,
800 "sas_port", NULL, NULL, NULL);
801
802 static int sas_port_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
803 {
804 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
805 struct sas_internal *i;
806
807 if (!scsi_is_sas_port(dev))
808 return 0;
809 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
810
811 if (!shost->transportt)
812 return 0;
813 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
814 &sas_host_class.class)
815 return 0;
816
817 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
818 return &i->port_attr_cont.ac == cont;
819 }
820
821
822 static void sas_port_release(struct device *dev)
823 {
824 struct sas_port *port = dev_to_sas_port(dev);
825
826 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&port->phy_list));
827
828 put_device(dev->parent);
829 kfree(port);
830 }
831
832 static void sas_port_create_link(struct sas_port *port,
833 struct sas_phy *phy)
834 {
835 int res;
836
837 res = sysfs_create_link(&port->dev.kobj, &phy->dev.kobj,
838 dev_name(&phy->dev));
839 if (res)
840 goto err;
841 res = sysfs_create_link(&phy->dev.kobj, &port->dev.kobj, "port");
842 if (res)
843 goto err;
844 return;
845 err:
846 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot create port links, err=%d\n",
847 __func__, res);
848 }
849
850 static void sas_port_delete_link(struct sas_port *port,
851 struct sas_phy *phy)
852 {
853 sysfs_remove_link(&port->dev.kobj, dev_name(&phy->dev));
854 sysfs_remove_link(&phy->dev.kobj, "port");
855 }
856
857 /** sas_port_alloc - allocate and initialize a SAS port structure
858 *
859 * @parent: parent device
860 * @port_id: port number
861 *
862 * Allocates a SAS port structure. It will be added to the device tree
863 * below the device specified by @parent which must be either a Scsi_Host
864 * or a sas_expander_device.
865 *
866 * Returns %NULL on error
867 */
868 struct sas_port *sas_port_alloc(struct device *parent, int port_id)
869 {
870 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
871 struct sas_port *port;
872
873 port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
874 if (!port)
875 return NULL;
876
877 port->port_identifier = port_id;
878
879 device_initialize(&port->dev);
880
881 port->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
882 port->dev.release = sas_port_release;
883
884 mutex_init(&port->phy_list_mutex);
885 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->phy_list);
886
887 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
888 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
889 dev_set_name(&port->dev, "port-%d:%d:%d", shost->host_no,
890 rphy->scsi_target_id, port->port_identifier);
891 } else
892 dev_set_name(&port->dev, "port-%d:%d", shost->host_no,
893 port->port_identifier);
894
895 transport_setup_device(&port->dev);
896
897 return port;
898 }
899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_alloc);
900
901 /** sas_port_alloc_num - allocate and initialize a SAS port structure
902 *
903 * @parent: parent device
904 *
905 * Allocates a SAS port structure and a number to go with it. This
906 * interface is really for adapters where the port number has no
907 * meansing, so the sas class should manage them. It will be added to
908 * the device tree below the device specified by @parent which must be
909 * either a Scsi_Host or a sas_expander_device.
910 *
911 * Returns %NULL on error
912 */
913 struct sas_port *sas_port_alloc_num(struct device *parent)
914 {
915 int index;
916 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
917 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
918
919 /* FIXME: use idr for this eventually */
920 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
921 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
922 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
923 struct sas_expander_device *exp = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
924
925 index = exp->next_port_id++;
926 } else
927 index = sas_host->next_port_id++;
928 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
929 return sas_port_alloc(parent, index);
930 }
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_alloc_num);
932
933 /**
934 * sas_port_add - add a SAS port to the device hierarchy
935 * @port: port to be added
936 *
937 * publishes a port to the rest of the system
938 */
939 int sas_port_add(struct sas_port *port)
940 {
941 int error;
942
943 /* No phys should be added until this is made visible */
944 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&port->phy_list));
945
946 error = device_add(&port->dev);
947
948 if (error)
949 return error;
950
951 transport_add_device(&port->dev);
952 transport_configure_device(&port->dev);
953
954 return 0;
955 }
956 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_add);
957
958 /**
959 * sas_port_free - free a SAS PORT
960 * @port: SAS PORT to free
961 *
962 * Frees the specified SAS PORT.
963 *
964 * Note:
965 * This function must only be called on a PORT that has not
966 * successfully been added using sas_port_add().
967 */
968 void sas_port_free(struct sas_port *port)
969 {
970 transport_destroy_device(&port->dev);
971 put_device(&port->dev);
972 }
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_free);
974
975 /**
976 * sas_port_delete - remove SAS PORT
977 * @port: SAS PORT to remove
978 *
979 * Removes the specified SAS PORT. If the SAS PORT has an
980 * associated phys, unlink them from the port as well.
981 */
982 void sas_port_delete(struct sas_port *port)
983 {
984 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
985 struct sas_phy *phy, *tmp_phy;
986
987 if (port->rphy) {
988 sas_rphy_delete(port->rphy);
989 port->rphy = NULL;
990 }
991
992 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
993 list_for_each_entry_safe(phy, tmp_phy, &port->phy_list,
994 port_siblings) {
995 sas_port_delete_link(port, phy);
996 list_del_init(&phy->port_siblings);
997 }
998 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
999
1000 if (port->is_backlink) {
1001 struct device *parent = port->dev.parent;
1002
1003 sysfs_remove_link(&port->dev.kobj, dev_name(parent));
1004 port->is_backlink = 0;
1005 }
1006
1007 transport_remove_device(dev);
1008 device_del(dev);
1009 transport_destroy_device(dev);
1010 put_device(dev);
1011 }
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_delete);
1013
1014 /**
1015 * scsi_is_sas_port - check if a struct device represents a SAS port
1016 * @dev: device to check
1017 *
1018 * Returns:
1019 * %1 if the device represents a SAS Port, %0 else
1020 */
1021 int scsi_is_sas_port(const struct device *dev)
1022 {
1023 return dev->release == sas_port_release;
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_port);
1026
1027 /**
1028 * sas_port_get_phy - try to take a reference on a port member
1029 * @port: port to check
1030 */
1031 struct sas_phy *sas_port_get_phy(struct sas_port *port)
1032 {
1033 struct sas_phy *phy;
1034
1035 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1036 if (list_empty(&port->phy_list))
1037 phy = NULL;
1038 else {
1039 struct list_head *ent = port->phy_list.next;
1040
1041 phy = list_entry(ent, typeof(*phy), port_siblings);
1042 get_device(&phy->dev);
1043 }
1044 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1045
1046 return phy;
1047 }
1048 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_get_phy);
1049
1050 /**
1051 * sas_port_add_phy - add another phy to a port to form a wide port
1052 * @port: port to add the phy to
1053 * @phy: phy to add
1054 *
1055 * When a port is initially created, it is empty (has no phys). All
1056 * ports must have at least one phy to operated, and all wide ports
1057 * must have at least two. The current code makes no difference
1058 * between ports and wide ports, but the only object that can be
1059 * connected to a remote device is a port, so ports must be formed on
1060 * all devices with phys if they're connected to anything.
1061 */
1062 void sas_port_add_phy(struct sas_port *port, struct sas_phy *phy)
1063 {
1064 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1065 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&phy->port_siblings))) {
1066 /* make sure we're already on this port */
1067 struct sas_phy *tmp;
1068
1069 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &port->phy_list, port_siblings)
1070 if (tmp == phy)
1071 break;
1072 /* If this trips, you added a phy that was already
1073 * part of a different port */
1074 if (unlikely(tmp != phy)) {
1075 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &port->dev, "trying to add phy %s fails: it's already part of another port\n",
1076 dev_name(&phy->dev));
1077 BUG();
1078 }
1079 } else {
1080 sas_port_create_link(port, phy);
1081 list_add_tail(&phy->port_siblings, &port->phy_list);
1082 port->num_phys++;
1083 }
1084 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1085 }
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_add_phy);
1087
1088 /**
1089 * sas_port_delete_phy - remove a phy from a port or wide port
1090 * @port: port to remove the phy from
1091 * @phy: phy to remove
1092 *
1093 * This operation is used for tearing down ports again. It must be
1094 * done to every port or wide port before calling sas_port_delete.
1095 */
1096 void sas_port_delete_phy(struct sas_port *port, struct sas_phy *phy)
1097 {
1098 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1099 sas_port_delete_link(port, phy);
1100 list_del_init(&phy->port_siblings);
1101 port->num_phys--;
1102 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1103 }
1104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_delete_phy);
1105
1106 void sas_port_mark_backlink(struct sas_port *port)
1107 {
1108 int res;
1109 struct device *parent = port->dev.parent->parent->parent;
1110
1111 if (port->is_backlink)
1112 return;
1113 port->is_backlink = 1;
1114 res = sysfs_create_link(&port->dev.kobj, &parent->kobj,
1115 dev_name(parent));
1116 if (res)
1117 goto err;
1118 return;
1119 err:
1120 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot create port backlink, err=%d\n",
1121 __func__, res);
1122
1123 }
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_mark_backlink);
1125
1126 /*
1127 * SAS remote PHY attributes.
1128 */
1129
1130 #define sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
1131 static ssize_t \
1132 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct device *dev, \
1133 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1134 { \
1135 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1136 \
1137 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rphy->field); \
1138 }
1139
1140 #define sas_rphy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
1141 sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
1142 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO, \
1143 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
1144
1145 #define sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name) \
1146 static ssize_t \
1147 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct device *dev, \
1148 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1149 { \
1150 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1151 \
1152 if (!rphy->field) \
1153 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n"); \
1154 return get_sas_protocol_names(rphy->field, buf); \
1155 }
1156
1157 #define sas_rphy_protocol_attr(field, name) \
1158 sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name) \
1159 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO, \
1160 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
1161
1162 static ssize_t
1163 show_sas_rphy_device_type(struct device *dev,
1164 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1165 {
1166 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1167
1168 if (!rphy->identify.device_type)
1169 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
1170 return get_sas_device_type_names(
1171 rphy->identify.device_type, buf);
1172 }
1173
1174 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, device_type, S_IRUGO,
1175 show_sas_rphy_device_type, NULL);
1176
1177 static ssize_t
1178 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier(struct device *dev,
1179 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1180 {
1181 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1182 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1183 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
1184 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1185 u64 identifier;
1186 int error;
1187
1188 error = i->f->get_enclosure_identifier(rphy, &identifier);
1189 if (error)
1190 return error;
1191 return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)identifier);
1192 }
1193
1194 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, enclosure_identifier, S_IRUGO,
1195 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier, NULL);
1196
1197 static ssize_t
1198 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier(struct device *dev,
1199 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1200 {
1201 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1202 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1203 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
1204 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1205 int val;
1206
1207 val = i->f->get_bay_identifier(rphy);
1208 if (val < 0)
1209 return val;
1210 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
1211 }
1212
1213 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, bay_identifier, S_IRUGO,
1214 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier, NULL);
1215
1216 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
1217 initiator_port_protocols);
1218 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols, target_port_protocols);
1219 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
1220 unsigned long long);
1221 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
1222 sas_rphy_simple_attr(scsi_target_id, scsi_target_id, "%d\n", u32);
1223
1224 /* only need 8 bytes of data plus header (4 or 8) */
1225 #define BUF_SIZE 64
1226
1227 int sas_read_port_mode_page(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1228 {
1229 char *buffer = kzalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL), *msdata;
1230 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
1231 struct scsi_mode_data mode_data;
1232 int res, error;
1233
1234 if (!buffer)
1235 return -ENOMEM;
1236
1237 res = scsi_mode_sense(sdev, 1, 0x19, buffer, BUF_SIZE, 30*HZ, 3,
1238 &mode_data, NULL);
1239
1240 error = -EINVAL;
1241 if (!scsi_status_is_good(res))
1242 goto out;
1243
1244 msdata = buffer + mode_data.header_length +
1245 mode_data.block_descriptor_length;
1246
1247 if (msdata - buffer > BUF_SIZE - 8)
1248 goto out;
1249
1250 error = 0;
1251
1252 rdev->ready_led_meaning = msdata[2] & 0x10 ? 1 : 0;
1253 rdev->I_T_nexus_loss_timeout = (msdata[4] << 8) + msdata[5];
1254 rdev->initiator_response_timeout = (msdata[6] << 8) + msdata[7];
1255
1256 out:
1257 kfree(buffer);
1258 return error;
1259 }
1260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_read_port_mode_page);
1261
1262 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_end_dev_class,
1263 "sas_end_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1264
1265 #define sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
1266 static ssize_t \
1267 show_sas_end_dev_##name(struct device *dev, \
1268 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1269 { \
1270 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1271 struct sas_end_device *rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy); \
1272 \
1273 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rdev->field); \
1274 }
1275
1276 #define sas_end_dev_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
1277 sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
1278 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(end_dev, name, S_IRUGO, \
1279 show_sas_end_dev_##name, NULL)
1280
1281 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(ready_led_meaning, ready_led_meaning, "%d\n", int);
1282 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(I_T_nexus_loss_timeout, I_T_nexus_loss_timeout,
1283 "%d\n", int);
1284 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(initiator_response_timeout, initiator_response_timeout,
1285 "%d\n", int);
1286 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(tlr_supported, tlr_supported,
1287 "%d\n", int);
1288 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(tlr_enabled, tlr_enabled,
1289 "%d\n", int);
1290
1291 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_expander_class,
1292 "sas_expander", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1293
1294 #define sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
1295 static ssize_t \
1296 show_sas_expander_##name(struct device *dev, \
1297 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1298 { \
1299 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1300 struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy); \
1301 \
1302 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast edev->field); \
1303 }
1304
1305 #define sas_expander_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
1306 sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
1307 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(expander, name, S_IRUGO, \
1308 show_sas_expander_##name, NULL)
1309
1310 sas_expander_simple_attr(vendor_id, vendor_id, "%s\n", char *);
1311 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_id, product_id, "%s\n", char *);
1312 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_rev, product_rev, "%s\n", char *);
1313 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_vendor_id, component_vendor_id,
1314 "%s\n", char *);
1315 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_id, component_id, "%u\n", unsigned int);
1316 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_revision_id, component_revision_id, "%u\n",
1317 unsigned int);
1318 sas_expander_simple_attr(level, level, "%d\n", int);
1319
1320 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_rphy_class,
1321 "sas_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1322
1323 static int sas_rphy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
1324 {
1325 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1326 struct sas_internal *i;
1327
1328 if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1329 return 0;
1330 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1331
1332 if (!shost->transportt)
1333 return 0;
1334 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1335 &sas_host_class.class)
1336 return 0;
1337
1338 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1339 return &i->rphy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
1340 }
1341
1342 static int sas_end_dev_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1343 struct device *dev)
1344 {
1345 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1346 struct sas_internal *i;
1347 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1348
1349 if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1350 return 0;
1351 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1352 rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1353
1354 if (!shost->transportt)
1355 return 0;
1356 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1357 &sas_host_class.class)
1358 return 0;
1359
1360 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1361 return &i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
1362 rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE;
1363 }
1364
1365 static int sas_expander_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1366 struct device *dev)
1367 {
1368 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1369 struct sas_internal *i;
1370 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1371
1372 if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1373 return 0;
1374 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1375 rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1376
1377 if (!shost->transportt)
1378 return 0;
1379 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1380 &sas_host_class.class)
1381 return 0;
1382
1383 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1384 return &i->expander_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
1385 (rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
1386 rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
1387 }
1388
1389 static void sas_expander_release(struct device *dev)
1390 {
1391 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1392 struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
1393
1394 put_device(dev->parent);
1395 kfree(edev);
1396 }
1397
1398 static void sas_end_device_release(struct device *dev)
1399 {
1400 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1401 struct sas_end_device *edev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
1402
1403 put_device(dev->parent);
1404 kfree(edev);
1405 }
1406
1407 /**
1408 * sas_rphy_initialize - common rphy initialization
1409 * @rphy: rphy to initialise
1410 *
1411 * Used by both sas_end_device_alloc() and sas_expander_alloc() to
1412 * initialise the common rphy component of each.
1413 */
1414 static void sas_rphy_initialize(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1415 {
1416 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rphy->list);
1417 }
1418
1419 /**
1420 * sas_end_device_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
1421 * @parent: which port
1422 *
1423 * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
1424 *
1425 * Returns:
1426 * SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
1427 */
1428 struct sas_rphy *sas_end_device_alloc(struct sas_port *parent)
1429 {
1430 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
1431 struct sas_end_device *rdev;
1432
1433 rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1434 if (!rdev) {
1435 return NULL;
1436 }
1437
1438 device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1439 rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
1440 rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_end_device_release;
1441 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent->dev.parent)) {
1442 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent->dev.parent);
1443 dev_set_name(&rdev->rphy.dev, "end_device-%d:%d:%d",
1444 shost->host_no, rphy->scsi_target_id,
1445 parent->port_identifier);
1446 } else
1447 dev_set_name(&rdev->rphy.dev, "end_device-%d:%d",
1448 shost->host_no, parent->port_identifier);
1449 rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = SAS_END_DEVICE;
1450 sas_rphy_initialize(&rdev->rphy);
1451 transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1452
1453 return &rdev->rphy;
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_end_device_alloc);
1456
1457 /**
1458 * sas_expander_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
1459 * @parent: which port
1460 * @type: SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE or SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE
1461 *
1462 * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
1463 *
1464 * Returns:
1465 * SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
1466 */
1467 struct sas_rphy *sas_expander_alloc(struct sas_port *parent,
1468 enum sas_device_type type)
1469 {
1470 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
1471 struct sas_expander_device *rdev;
1472 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1473
1474 BUG_ON(type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
1475 type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
1476
1477 rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1478 if (!rdev) {
1479 return NULL;
1480 }
1481
1482 device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1483 rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
1484 rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_expander_release;
1485 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1486 rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_expander_id++;
1487 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1488 dev_set_name(&rdev->rphy.dev, "expander-%d:%d",
1489 shost->host_no, rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id);
1490 rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = type;
1491 sas_rphy_initialize(&rdev->rphy);
1492 transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1493
1494 return &rdev->rphy;
1495 }
1496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_expander_alloc);
1497
1498 /**
1499 * sas_rphy_add - add a SAS remote PHY to the device hierarchy
1500 * @rphy: The remote PHY to be added
1501 *
1502 * Publishes a SAS remote PHY to the rest of the system.
1503 */
1504 int sas_rphy_add(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1505 {
1506 struct sas_port *parent = dev_to_sas_port(rphy->dev.parent);
1507 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent->dev.parent);
1508 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1509 struct sas_identify *identify = &rphy->identify;
1510 int error;
1511
1512 if (parent->rphy)
1513 return -ENXIO;
1514 parent->rphy = rphy;
1515
1516 error = device_add(&rphy->dev);
1517 if (error)
1518 return error;
1519 transport_add_device(&rphy->dev);
1520 transport_configure_device(&rphy->dev);
1521 if (sas_bsg_initialize(shost, rphy))
1522 printk("fail to a bsg device %s\n", dev_name(&rphy->dev));
1523
1524
1525 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1526 list_add_tail(&rphy->list, &sas_host->rphy_list);
1527 if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
1528 (identify->target_port_protocols &
1529 (SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP|SAS_PROTOCOL_STP|SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)))
1530 rphy->scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_target_id++;
1531 else if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE)
1532 rphy->scsi_target_id = -1;
1533 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1534
1535 if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
1536 rphy->scsi_target_id != -1) {
1537 int lun;
1538
1539 if (identify->target_port_protocols & SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP)
1540 lun = SCAN_WILD_CARD;
1541 else
1542 lun = 0;
1543
1544 scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, 0, rphy->scsi_target_id, lun,
1545 SCSI_SCAN_INITIAL);
1546 }
1547
1548 return 0;
1549 }
1550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_add);
1551
1552 /**
1553 * sas_rphy_free - free a SAS remote PHY
1554 * @rphy: SAS remote PHY to free
1555 *
1556 * Frees the specified SAS remote PHY.
1557 *
1558 * Note:
1559 * This function must only be called on a remote
1560 * PHY that has not successfully been added using
1561 * sas_rphy_add() (or has been sas_rphy_remove()'d)
1562 */
1563 void sas_rphy_free(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1564 {
1565 struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
1566 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(rphy->dev.parent->parent);
1567 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1568
1569 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1570 list_del(&rphy->list);
1571 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1572
1573 transport_destroy_device(dev);
1574
1575 put_device(dev);
1576 }
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_free);
1578
1579 /**
1580 * sas_rphy_delete - remove and free SAS remote PHY
1581 * @rphy: SAS remote PHY to remove and free
1582 *
1583 * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY and frees it.
1584 */
1585 void
1586 sas_rphy_delete(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1587 {
1588 sas_rphy_remove(rphy);
1589 sas_rphy_free(rphy);
1590 }
1591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_delete);
1592
1593 /**
1594 * sas_rphy_unlink - unlink SAS remote PHY
1595 * @rphy: SAS remote phy to unlink from its parent port
1596 *
1597 * Removes port reference to an rphy
1598 */
1599 void sas_rphy_unlink(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1600 {
1601 struct sas_port *parent = dev_to_sas_port(rphy->dev.parent);
1602
1603 parent->rphy = NULL;
1604 }
1605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_unlink);
1606
1607 /**
1608 * sas_rphy_remove - remove SAS remote PHY
1609 * @rphy: SAS remote phy to remove
1610 *
1611 * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY.
1612 */
1613 void
1614 sas_rphy_remove(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1615 {
1616 struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
1617
1618 switch (rphy->identify.device_type) {
1619 case SAS_END_DEVICE:
1620 scsi_remove_target(dev);
1621 break;
1622 case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
1623 case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
1624 sas_remove_children(dev);
1625 break;
1626 default:
1627 break;
1628 }
1629
1630 sas_rphy_unlink(rphy);
1631 bsg_remove_queue(rphy->q);
1632 transport_remove_device(dev);
1633 device_del(dev);
1634 }
1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_remove);
1636
1637 /**
1638 * scsi_is_sas_rphy - check if a struct device represents a SAS remote PHY
1639 * @dev: device to check
1640 *
1641 * Returns:
1642 * %1 if the device represents a SAS remote PHY, %0 else
1643 */
1644 int scsi_is_sas_rphy(const struct device *dev)
1645 {
1646 return dev->release == sas_end_device_release ||
1647 dev->release == sas_expander_release;
1648 }
1649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_rphy);
1650
1651
1652 /*
1653 * SCSI scan helper
1654 */
1655
1656 static int sas_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
1657 uint id, u64 lun)
1658 {
1659 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1660 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1661
1662 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1663 list_for_each_entry(rphy, &sas_host->rphy_list, list) {
1664 if (rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE ||
1665 rphy->scsi_target_id == -1)
1666 continue;
1667
1668 if ((channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD || channel == 0) &&
1669 (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD || id == rphy->scsi_target_id)) {
1670 scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, 0, rphy->scsi_target_id,
1671 lun, SCSI_SCAN_MANUAL);
1672 }
1673 }
1674 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1675
1676 return 0;
1677 }
1678
1679
1680 /*
1681 * Setup / Teardown code
1682 */
1683
1684 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE(attrb, field, perm, test) \
1685 i->private_##attrb[count] = dev_attr_##field; \
1686 i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm; \
1687 i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count]; \
1688 if (test) \
1689 count++
1690
1691 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(attrb, field, perm, test, ro_test, ro_perm) \
1692 i->private_##attrb[count] = dev_attr_##field; \
1693 i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm; \
1694 if (ro_test) { \
1695 i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = ro_perm; \
1696 i->private_##attrb[count].store = NULL; \
1697 } \
1698 i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count]; \
1699 if (test) \
1700 count++
1701
1702 #define SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1703 SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1704
1705 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field, func) \
1706 SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1707
1708 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1709 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1710
1711 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(field) \
1712 SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 1, \
1713 !i->f->set_phy_speed, S_IRUGO)
1714
1715 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(field, func) \
1716 SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 1, \
1717 !i->f->func, S_IRUGO)
1718
1719 #define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1720 SETUP_TEMPLATE(port_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1721
1722 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(field, func) \
1723 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1724
1725 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field) \
1726 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUSR, 1)
1727
1728 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field, func) \
1729 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUSR, i->f->func)
1730
1731 #define SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1732 SETUP_TEMPLATE(end_dev_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1733
1734 #define SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1735 SETUP_TEMPLATE(expander_attrs, expander_##field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1736
1737 /**
1738 * sas_attach_transport - instantiate SAS transport template
1739 * @ft: SAS transport class function template
1740 */
1741 struct scsi_transport_template *
1742 sas_attach_transport(struct sas_function_template *ft)
1743 {
1744 struct sas_internal *i;
1745 int count;
1746
1747 i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sas_internal), GFP_KERNEL);
1748 if (!i)
1749 return NULL;
1750
1751 i->t.user_scan = sas_user_scan;
1752
1753 i->t.host_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->host_attrs[0];
1754 i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &sas_host_class.class;
1755 i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = sas_host_match;
1756 transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
1757 i->t.host_size = sizeof(struct sas_host_attrs);
1758
1759 i->phy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_phy_class.class;
1760 i->phy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->phy_attrs[0];
1761 i->phy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_phy_match;
1762 transport_container_register(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1763
1764 i->port_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_port_class.class;
1765 i->port_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->port_attrs[0];
1766 i->port_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_port_match;
1767 transport_container_register(&i->port_attr_cont);
1768
1769 i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_rphy_class.class;
1770 i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->rphy_attrs[0];
1771 i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_rphy_match;
1772 transport_container_register(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1773
1774 i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_end_dev_class.class;
1775 i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->end_dev_attrs[0];
1776 i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_end_dev_match;
1777 transport_container_register(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1778
1779 i->expander_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_expander_class.class;
1780 i->expander_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->expander_attrs[0];
1781 i->expander_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_expander_match;
1782 transport_container_register(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1783
1784 i->f = ft;
1785
1786 count = 0;
1787 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(initiator_port_protocols);
1788 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(target_port_protocols);
1789 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(device_type);
1790 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(sas_address);
1791 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(phy_identifier);
1792 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(negotiated_linkrate);
1793 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(minimum_linkrate_hw);
1794 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(minimum_linkrate);
1795 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(maximum_linkrate_hw);
1796 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(maximum_linkrate);
1797
1798 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(invalid_dword_count);
1799 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(running_disparity_error_count);
1800 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
1801 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(phy_reset_problem_count);
1802 SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(link_reset, phy_reset);
1803 SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(hard_reset, phy_reset);
1804 SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(enable, phy_enable);
1805 i->phy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1806
1807 count = 0;
1808 SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(num_phys);
1809 i->port_attrs[count] = NULL;
1810
1811 count = 0;
1812 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_initiator_port_protocols);
1813 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_target_port_protocols);
1814 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_device_type);
1815 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_sas_address);
1816 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_phy_identifier);
1817 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_scsi_target_id);
1818 SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_enclosure_identifier,
1819 get_enclosure_identifier);
1820 SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_bay_identifier,
1821 get_bay_identifier);
1822 i->rphy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1823
1824 count = 0;
1825 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_ready_led_meaning);
1826 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_I_T_nexus_loss_timeout);
1827 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_initiator_response_timeout);
1828 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_tlr_supported);
1829 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_tlr_enabled);
1830 i->end_dev_attrs[count] = NULL;
1831
1832 count = 0;
1833 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(vendor_id);
1834 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_id);
1835 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_rev);
1836 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_vendor_id);
1837 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_id);
1838 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_revision_id);
1839 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(level);
1840 i->expander_attrs[count] = NULL;
1841
1842 return &i->t;
1843 }
1844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_attach_transport);
1845
1846 /**
1847 * sas_release_transport - release SAS transport template instance
1848 * @t: transport template instance
1849 */
1850 void sas_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
1851 {
1852 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(t);
1853
1854 transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
1855 transport_container_unregister(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1856 transport_container_unregister(&i->port_attr_cont);
1857 transport_container_unregister(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1858 transport_container_unregister(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1859 transport_container_unregister(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1860
1861 kfree(i);
1862 }
1863 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_release_transport);
1864
1865 static __init int sas_transport_init(void)
1866 {
1867 int error;
1868
1869 error = transport_class_register(&sas_host_class);
1870 if (error)
1871 goto out;
1872 error = transport_class_register(&sas_phy_class);
1873 if (error)
1874 goto out_unregister_transport;
1875 error = transport_class_register(&sas_port_class);
1876 if (error)
1877 goto out_unregister_phy;
1878 error = transport_class_register(&sas_rphy_class);
1879 if (error)
1880 goto out_unregister_port;
1881 error = transport_class_register(&sas_end_dev_class);
1882 if (error)
1883 goto out_unregister_rphy;
1884 error = transport_class_register(&sas_expander_class);
1885 if (error)
1886 goto out_unregister_end_dev;
1887
1888 return 0;
1889
1890 out_unregister_end_dev:
1891 transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1892 out_unregister_rphy:
1893 transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1894 out_unregister_port:
1895 transport_class_unregister(&sas_port_class);
1896 out_unregister_phy:
1897 transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1898 out_unregister_transport:
1899 transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1900 out:
1901 return error;
1902
1903 }
1904
1905 static void __exit sas_transport_exit(void)
1906 {
1907 transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1908 transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1909 transport_class_unregister(&sas_port_class);
1910 transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1911 transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1912 transport_class_unregister(&sas_expander_class);
1913 }
1914
1915 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christoph Hellwig");
1916 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAS Transport Attributes");
1917 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1918
1919 module_init(sas_transport_init);
1920 module_exit(sas_transport_exit);