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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
3 *
4 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
17 * USA.
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21
22 #include "usbip_common.h"
23 #include "vhci.h"
24
25 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0"
26 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Takahiro Hirofuchi"
27 #define DRIVER_DESC "Virtual Host Controller Interface Driver for USB/IP"
28 #define DRIVER_LICENCE "GPL"
29 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
30 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
31 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENCE);
32
33
34
35 /*
36 * TODO
37 * - update root hub emulation
38 * - move the emulation code to userland ?
39 * porting to other operating systems
40 * minimize kernel code
41 * - add suspend/resume code
42 * - clean up everything
43 */
44
45
46 /* See usb gadget dummy hcd */
47
48
49 static int vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buff);
50 static int vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
51 u16 wIndex, char *buff, u16 wLength);
52 static int vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
53 gfp_t mem_flags);
54 static int vhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status);
55 static int vhci_start(struct usb_hcd *vhci_hcd);
56 static void vhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
57 static int vhci_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
58
59 static const char driver_name[] = "vhci_hcd";
60 static const char driver_desc[] = "USB/IP Virtual Host Controller";
61
62 struct vhci_hcd *the_controller;
63
64 static const char *bit_desc[] = {
65 "CONNECTION", /*0*/
66 "ENABLE", /*1*/
67 "SUSPEND", /*2*/
68 "OVER_CURRENT", /*3*/
69 "RESET", /*4*/
70 "R5", /*5*/
71 "R6", /*6*/
72 "R7", /*7*/
73 "POWER", /*8*/
74 "LOWSPEED", /*9*/
75 "HIGHSPEED", /*10*/
76 "PORT_TEST", /*11*/
77 "INDICATOR", /*12*/
78 "R13", /*13*/
79 "R14", /*14*/
80 "R15", /*15*/
81 "C_CONNECTION", /*16*/
82 "C_ENABLE", /*17*/
83 "C_SUSPEND", /*18*/
84 "C_OVER_CURRENT", /*19*/
85 "C_RESET", /*20*/
86 "R21", /*21*/
87 "R22", /*22*/
88 "R23", /*23*/
89 "R24", /*24*/
90 "R25", /*25*/
91 "R26", /*26*/
92 "R27", /*27*/
93 "R28", /*28*/
94 "R29", /*29*/
95 "R30", /*30*/
96 "R31", /*31*/
97 };
98
99
100 static void dump_port_status(u32 status)
101 {
102 int i = 0;
103
104 printk(KERN_DEBUG "status %08x:", status);
105 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
106 if (status & (1 << i))
107 printk(" %s", bit_desc[i]);
108 }
109
110 printk("\n");
111 }
112
113
114
115 void rh_port_connect(int rhport, enum usb_device_speed speed)
116 {
117 unsigned long flags;
118
119 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("rh_port_connect %d\n", rhport);
120
121 spin_lock_irqsave(&the_controller->lock, flags);
122
123 the_controller->port_status[rhport] |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION
124 | (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
125
126 switch (speed) {
127 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
128 the_controller->port_status[rhport] |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
129 break;
130 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
131 the_controller->port_status[rhport] |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
132 break;
133 default:
134 break;
135 }
136
137 /* spin_lock(&the_controller->vdev[rhport].ud.lock);
138 * the_controller->vdev[rhport].ud.status = VDEV_CONNECT;
139 * spin_unlock(&the_controller->vdev[rhport].ud.lock); */
140
141 the_controller->pending_port = rhport;
142
143 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
144
145 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(vhci_to_hcd(the_controller));
146 }
147
148 void rh_port_disconnect(int rhport)
149 {
150 unsigned long flags;
151
152 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("rh_port_disconnect %d\n", rhport);
153
154 spin_lock_irqsave(&the_controller->lock, flags);
155 /* stop_activity(dum, driver); */
156 the_controller->port_status[rhport] &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
157 the_controller->port_status[rhport] |=
158 (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
159
160
161 /* not yet complete the disconnection
162 * spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
163 * vdev->ud.status = VHC_ST_DISCONNECT;
164 * spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock); */
165
166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
167
168 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(vhci_to_hcd(the_controller));
169 }
170
171
172
173 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
174
175 #define PORT_C_MASK \
176 ((USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION \
177 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE \
178 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND \
179 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT \
180 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) << 16)
181
182 /*
183 * This function is almostly the same as dummy_hcd.c:dummy_hub_status() without
184 * suspend/resume support. But, it is modified to provide multiple ports.
185 *
186 * @buf: a bitmap to show which port status has been changed.
187 * bit 0: reserved or used for another purpose?
188 * bit 1: the status of port 0 has been changed.
189 * bit 2: the status of port 1 has been changed.
190 * ...
191 * bit 7: the status of port 6 has been changed.
192 * bit 8: the status of port 7 has been changed.
193 * ...
194 * bit 15: the status of port 14 has been changed.
195 *
196 * So, the maximum number of ports is 31 ( port 0 to port 30) ?
197 *
198 * The return value is the actual transfered length in byte. If nothing has
199 * been changed, return 0. In the case that the number of ports is less than or
200 * equal to 6 (VHCI_NPORTS==7), return 1.
201 *
202 */
203 static int vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
204 {
205 struct vhci_hcd *vhci;
206 unsigned long flags;
207 int retval = 0;
208
209 /* the enough buffer is allocated according to USB_MAXCHILDREN */
210 unsigned long *event_bits = (unsigned long *) buf;
211 int rhport;
212 int changed = 0;
213
214
215 *event_bits = 0;
216
217 vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
218
219 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
220 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
221 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("hw accessible flag in on?\n");
222 goto done;
223 }
224
225 /* check pseudo status register for each port */
226 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_NPORTS; rhport++) {
227 if ((vhci->port_status[rhport] & PORT_C_MASK)) {
228 /* The status of a port has been changed, */
229 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("port %d is changed\n", rhport);
230
231 *event_bits |= 1 << (rhport + 1);
232 changed = 1;
233 }
234 }
235
236 usbip_uinfo("changed %d\n", changed);
237
238 if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
239 usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
240
241 if (changed)
242 retval = 1 + (VHCI_NPORTS / 8);
243 else
244 retval = 0;
245
246 done:
247 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
248 return retval;
249 }
250
251 /* See hub_configure in hub.c */
252 static inline void hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
253 {
254 memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
255 desc->bDescriptorType = 0x29;
256 desc->bDescLength = 9;
257 desc->wHubCharacteristics = (__force __u16)
258 (__constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0001));
259 desc->bNbrPorts = VHCI_NPORTS;
260 desc->bitmap[0] = 0xff;
261 desc->bitmap[1] = 0xff;
262 }
263
264 static int vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
265 u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
266 {
267 struct vhci_hcd *dum;
268 int retval = 0;
269 unsigned long flags;
270 int rhport;
271
272 u32 prev_port_status[VHCI_NPORTS];
273
274 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
275 return -ETIMEDOUT;
276
277 /*
278 * NOTE:
279 * wIndex shows the port number and begins from 1.
280 */
281 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("typeReq %x wValue %x wIndex %x\n", typeReq, wValue,
282 wIndex);
283 if (wIndex > VHCI_NPORTS)
284 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid port number %d\n", __func__,
285 wIndex);
286 rhport = ((__u8)(wIndex & 0x00ff)) - 1;
287
288 dum = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
289
290 spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
291
292 /* store old status and compare now and old later */
293 if (usbip_dbg_flag_vhci_rh) {
294 int i = 0;
295 for (i = 0; i < VHCI_NPORTS; i++)
296 prev_port_status[i] = dum->port_status[i];
297 }
298
299 switch (typeReq) {
300 case ClearHubFeature:
301 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearHubFeature\n");
302 break;
303 case ClearPortFeature:
304 switch (wValue) {
305 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
306 if (dum->port_status[rhport] & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
307 /* 20msec signaling */
308 dum->resuming = 1;
309 dum->re_timeout =
310 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
311 }
312 break;
313 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
314 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearPortFeature: "
315 "USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER\n");
316 dum->port_status[rhport] = 0;
317 /* dum->address = 0; */
318 /* dum->hdev = 0; */
319 dum->resuming = 0;
320 break;
321 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
322 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearPortFeature: "
323 "USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET\n");
324 switch (dum->vdev[rhport].speed) {
325 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
326 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
327 USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
328 break;
329 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
330 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
331 USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
332 break;
333 default:
334 break;
335 }
336 default:
337 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearPortFeature: default %x\n",
338 wValue);
339 dum->port_status[rhport] &= ~(1 << wValue);
340 }
341 break;
342 case GetHubDescriptor:
343 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetHubDescriptor\n");
344 hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
345 break;
346 case GetHubStatus:
347 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetHubStatus\n");
348 *(__le32 *) buf = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0);
349 break;
350 case GetPortStatus:
351 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetPortStatus port %x\n", wIndex);
352 if (wIndex > VHCI_NPORTS || wIndex < 1) {
353 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid port number %d\n",
354 __func__, wIndex);
355 retval = -EPIPE;
356 }
357
358 /* we do no care of resume. */
359
360 /* whoever resets or resumes must GetPortStatus to
361 * complete it!!
362 * */
363 if (dum->resuming && time_after(jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
364 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not yet\n", __func__);
365 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
366 (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND);
367 dum->port_status[rhport] &=
368 ~(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND);
369 dum->resuming = 0;
370 dum->re_timeout = 0;
371 /* if (dum->driver && dum->driver->resume) {
372 * spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
373 * dum->driver->resume (&dum->gadget);
374 * spin_lock (&dum->lock);
375 * } */
376 }
377
378 if ((dum->port_status[rhport] & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET)) !=
379 0 && time_after(jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
380 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
381 (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
382 dum->port_status[rhport] &=
383 ~(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET);
384 dum->re_timeout = 0;
385
386 if (dum->vdev[rhport].ud.status ==
387 VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED) {
388 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" enable rhport %d "
389 "(status %u)\n",
390 rhport,
391 dum->vdev[rhport].ud.status);
392 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
393 USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
394 }
395 #if 0
396 if (dum->driver) {
397
398 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
399 USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
400 /* give it the best speed we agree on */
401 dum->gadget.speed = dum->driver->speed;
402 dum->gadget.ep0->maxpacket = 64;
403 switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
404 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
405 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
406 USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
407 break;
408 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
409 dum->gadget.ep0->maxpacket = 8;
410 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
411 USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
412 break;
413 default:
414 dum->gadget.speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
415 break;
416 }
417 }
418 #endif
419
420 }
421 ((u16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(dum->port_status[rhport]);
422 ((u16 *) buf)[1] =
423 cpu_to_le16(dum->port_status[rhport] >> 16);
424
425 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetPortStatus bye %x %x\n", ((u16 *)buf)[0],
426 ((u16 *)buf)[1]);
427 break;
428 case SetHubFeature:
429 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetHubFeature\n");
430 retval = -EPIPE;
431 break;
432 case SetPortFeature:
433 switch (wValue) {
434 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
435 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetPortFeature: "
436 "USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND\n");
437 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not yet\n", __func__);
438 #if 0
439 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
440 (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND);
441 if (dum->driver->suspend) {
442 spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
443 dum->driver->suspend(&dum->gadget);
444 spin_lock(&dum->lock);
445 }
446 #endif
447 break;
448 case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
449 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetPortFeature: "
450 "USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET\n");
451 /* if it's already running, disconnect first */
452 if (dum->port_status[rhport] & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
453 dum->port_status[rhport] &=
454 ~(USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |
455 USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED |
456 USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED);
457 #if 0
458 if (dum->driver) {
459 dev_dbg(hardware, "disconnect\n");
460 stop_activity(dum, dum->driver);
461 }
462 #endif
463
464 /* FIXME test that code path! */
465 }
466 /* 50msec reset signaling */
467 dum->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
468
469 /* FALLTHROUGH */
470 default:
471 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetPortFeature: default %d\n",
472 wValue);
473 dum->port_status[rhport] |= (1 << wValue);
474 }
475 break;
476
477 default:
478 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: default: no such request\n", __func__);
479 /* dev_dbg (hardware,
480 * "hub control req%04x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
481 * typeReq, wValue, wIndex, wLength); */
482
483 /* "protocol stall" on error */
484 retval = -EPIPE;
485 }
486
487 if (usbip_dbg_flag_vhci_rh) {
488 printk(KERN_DEBUG "port %d\n", rhport);
489 dump_port_status(prev_port_status[rhport]);
490 dump_port_status(dum->port_status[rhport]);
491 }
492 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" bye\n");
493
494 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
495
496 return retval;
497 }
498
499
500
501 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
502
503 static struct vhci_device *get_vdev(struct usb_device *udev)
504 {
505 int i;
506
507 if (!udev)
508 return NULL;
509
510 for (i = 0; i < VHCI_NPORTS; i++)
511 if (the_controller->vdev[i].udev == udev)
512 return port_to_vdev(i);
513
514 return NULL;
515 }
516
517 static void vhci_tx_urb(struct urb *urb)
518 {
519 struct vhci_device *vdev = get_vdev(urb->dev);
520 struct vhci_priv *priv;
521 unsigned long flag;
522
523 if (!vdev) {
524 err("could not get virtual device");
525 /* BUG(); */
526 return;
527 }
528
529 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vhci_priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
530
531 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->priv_lock, flag);
532
533 if (!priv) {
534 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "malloc vhci_priv\n");
535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->priv_lock, flag);
536 usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
537 return;
538 }
539
540 priv->seqnum = atomic_inc_return(&the_controller->seqnum);
541 if (priv->seqnum == 0xffff)
542 usbip_uinfo("seqnum max\n");
543
544 priv->vdev = vdev;
545 priv->urb = urb;
546
547 urb->hcpriv = (void *) priv;
548
549
550 list_add_tail(&priv->list, &vdev->priv_tx);
551
552 wake_up(&vdev->waitq_tx);
553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->priv_lock, flag);
554 }
555
556 static int vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
557 gfp_t mem_flags)
558 {
559 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
560 int ret = 0;
561 unsigned long flags;
562
563 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("enter, usb_hcd %p urb %p mem_flags %d\n",
564 hcd, urb, mem_flags);
565
566 /* patch to usb_sg_init() is in 2.5.60 */
567 BUG_ON(!urb->transfer_buffer && urb->transfer_buffer_length);
568
569 spin_lock_irqsave(&the_controller->lock, flags);
570
571 if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS) {
572 dev_err(dev, "URB already unlinked!, status %d\n", urb->status);
573 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
574 return urb->status;
575 }
576
577 ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(hcd, urb);
578 if (ret)
579 goto no_need_unlink;
580
581 /*
582 * The enumeration process is as follows;
583 *
584 * 1. Get_Descriptor request to DevAddrs(0) EndPoint(0)
585 * to get max packet length of default pipe
586 *
587 * 2. Set_Address request to DevAddr(0) EndPoint(0)
588 *
589 */
590
591 if (usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe) == 0) {
592 __u8 type = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe);
593 struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrlreq =
594 (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
595 struct vhci_device *vdev =
596 port_to_vdev(the_controller->pending_port);
597
598 if (type != PIPE_CONTROL || !ctrlreq) {
599 dev_err(dev, "invalid request to devnum 0\n");
600 ret = -EINVAL;
601 goto no_need_xmit;
602 }
603
604 switch (ctrlreq->bRequest) {
605 case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
606 /* set_address may come when a device is reset */
607 dev_info(dev, "SetAddress Request (%d) to port %d\n",
608 ctrlreq->wValue, vdev->rhport);
609
610 vdev->udev = urb->dev;
611
612 spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
613 vdev->ud.status = VDEV_ST_USED;
614 spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
615
616 if (urb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
617 /* This request is successfully completed. */
618 /* If not -EINPROGRESS, possibly unlinked. */
619 urb->status = 0;
620 }
621
622 goto no_need_xmit;
623
624 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
625 if (ctrlreq->wValue == (USB_DT_DEVICE << 8))
626 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("Not yet?: "
627 "Get_Descriptor to device 0 "
628 "(get max pipe size)\n");
629
630 /* FIXME: reference count? (usb_get_dev()) */
631 vdev->udev = urb->dev;
632 goto out;
633
634 default:
635 /* NOT REACHED */
636 dev_err(dev, "invalid request to devnum 0 bRequest %u, "
637 "wValue %u\n", ctrlreq->bRequest,
638 ctrlreq->wValue);
639 ret = -EINVAL;
640 goto no_need_xmit;
641 }
642
643 }
644
645 out:
646 vhci_tx_urb(urb);
647
648 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
649
650 return 0;
651
652 no_need_xmit:
653 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
654 no_need_unlink:
655 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
656
657 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(vhci_to_hcd(the_controller), urb, urb->status);
658
659 return ret;
660 }
661
662 /*
663 * vhci_rx gives back the urb after receiving the reply of the urb. If an
664 * unlink pdu is sent or not, vhci_rx receives a normal return pdu and gives
665 * back its urb. For the driver unlinking the urb, the content of the urb is
666 * not important, but the calling to its completion handler is important; the
667 * completion of unlinking is notified by the completion handler.
668 *
669 *
670 * CLIENT SIDE
671 *
672 * - When vhci_hcd receives RET_SUBMIT,
673 *
674 * - case 1a). the urb of the pdu is not unlinking.
675 * - normal case
676 * => just give back the urb
677 *
678 * - case 1b). the urb of the pdu is unlinking.
679 * - usbip.ko will return a reply of the unlinking request.
680 * => give back the urb now and go to case 2b).
681 *
682 * - When vhci_hcd receives RET_UNLINK,
683 *
684 * - case 2a). a submit request is still pending in vhci_hcd.
685 * - urb was really pending in usbip.ko and urb_unlink_urb() was
686 * completed there.
687 * => free a pending submit request
688 * => notify unlink completeness by giving back the urb
689 *
690 * - case 2b). a submit request is *not* pending in vhci_hcd.
691 * - urb was already given back to the core driver.
692 * => do not give back the urb
693 *
694 *
695 * SERVER SIDE
696 *
697 * - When usbip receives CMD_UNLINK,
698 *
699 * - case 3a). the urb of the unlink request is now in submission.
700 * => do usb_unlink_urb().
701 * => after the unlink is completed, send RET_UNLINK.
702 *
703 * - case 3b). the urb of the unlink request is not in submission.
704 * - may be already completed or never be received
705 * => send RET_UNLINK
706 *
707 */
708 static int vhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
709 {
710 unsigned long flags;
711 struct vhci_priv *priv;
712 struct vhci_device *vdev;
713
714 usbip_uinfo("vhci_hcd: dequeue a urb %p\n", urb);
715
716
717 spin_lock_irqsave(&the_controller->lock, flags);
718
719 priv = urb->hcpriv;
720 if (!priv) {
721 /* URB was never linked! or will be soon given back by
722 * vhci_rx. */
723 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
724 return 0;
725 }
726
727 {
728 int ret = 0;
729 ret = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
730 if (ret) {
731 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
732 return ret;
733 }
734 }
735
736 /* send unlink request here? */
737 vdev = priv->vdev;
738
739 if (!vdev->ud.tcp_socket) {
740 /* tcp connection is closed */
741 unsigned long flags2;
742
743 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->priv_lock, flags2);
744
745 usbip_uinfo("vhci_hcd: device %p seems to be disconnected\n",
746 vdev);
747 list_del(&priv->list);
748 kfree(priv);
749 urb->hcpriv = NULL;
750
751 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->priv_lock, flags2);
752
753 /*
754 * If tcp connection is alive, we have sent CMD_UNLINK.
755 * vhci_rx will receive RET_UNLINK and give back the URB.
756 * Otherwise, we give back it here.
757 */
758 usbip_uinfo("vhci_hcd: vhci_urb_dequeue() gives back urb %p\n",
759 urb);
760
761 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
762
763 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
764 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(vhci_to_hcd(the_controller), urb,
765 urb->status);
766 spin_lock_irqsave(&the_controller->lock, flags);
767
768 } else {
769 /* tcp connection is alive */
770 unsigned long flags2;
771 struct vhci_unlink *unlink;
772
773 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->priv_lock, flags2);
774
775 /* setup CMD_UNLINK pdu */
776 unlink = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vhci_unlink), GFP_ATOMIC);
777 if (!unlink) {
778 usbip_uerr("malloc vhci_unlink\n");
779 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->priv_lock, flags2);
780 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
781 usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
782 return -ENOMEM;
783 }
784
785 unlink->seqnum = atomic_inc_return(&the_controller->seqnum);
786 if (unlink->seqnum == 0xffff)
787 usbip_uinfo("seqnum max\n");
788
789 unlink->unlink_seqnum = priv->seqnum;
790
791 usbip_uinfo("vhci_hcd: device %p seems to be still connected\n",
792 vdev);
793
794 /* send cmd_unlink and try to cancel the pending URB in the
795 * peer */
796 list_add_tail(&unlink->list, &vdev->unlink_tx);
797 wake_up(&vdev->waitq_tx);
798
799 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->priv_lock, flags2);
800 }
801
802
803 if (!vdev->ud.tcp_socket) {
804 /* tcp connection is closed */
805 usbip_uinfo("vhci_hcd: vhci_urb_dequeue() gives back urb %p\n",
806 urb);
807
808 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
809
810 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
811 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(vhci_to_hcd(the_controller), urb,
812 urb->status);
813 spin_lock_irqsave(&the_controller->lock, flags);
814 }
815
816 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&the_controller->lock, flags);
817
818 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("leave\n");
819 return 0;
820 }
821
822
823 static void vhci_device_unlink_cleanup(struct vhci_device *vdev)
824 {
825 struct vhci_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
826
827 spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
828
829 list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &vdev->unlink_tx, list) {
830 list_del(&unlink->list);
831 kfree(unlink);
832 }
833
834 list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &vdev->unlink_rx, list) {
835 list_del(&unlink->list);
836 kfree(unlink);
837 }
838
839 spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
840 }
841
842 /*
843 * The important thing is that only one context begins cleanup.
844 * This is why error handling and cleanup become simple.
845 * We do not want to consider race condition as possible.
846 */
847 static void vhci_shutdown_connection(struct usbip_device *ud)
848 {
849 struct vhci_device *vdev = container_of(ud, struct vhci_device, ud);
850
851 /* need this? see stub_dev.c */
852 if (ud->tcp_socket) {
853 usbip_udbg("shutdown tcp_socket %p\n", ud->tcp_socket);
854 kernel_sock_shutdown(ud->tcp_socket, SHUT_RDWR);
855 }
856
857 usbip_stop_threads(&vdev->ud);
858 usbip_uinfo("stop threads\n");
859
860 /* active connection is closed */
861 if (vdev->ud.tcp_socket != NULL) {
862 sock_release(vdev->ud.tcp_socket);
863 vdev->ud.tcp_socket = NULL;
864 }
865 usbip_uinfo("release socket\n");
866
867 vhci_device_unlink_cleanup(vdev);
868
869 /*
870 * rh_port_disconnect() is a trigger of ...
871 * usb_disable_device():
872 * disable all the endpoints for a USB device.
873 * usb_disable_endpoint():
874 * disable endpoints. pending urbs are unlinked(dequeued).
875 *
876 * NOTE: After calling rh_port_disconnect(), the USB device drivers of a
877 * deteched device should release used urbs in a cleanup function(i.e.
878 * xxx_disconnect()). Therefore, vhci_hcd does not need to release
879 * pushed urbs and their private data in this function.
880 *
881 * NOTE: vhci_dequeue() must be considered carefully. When shutdowning
882 * a connection, vhci_shutdown_connection() expects vhci_dequeue()
883 * gives back pushed urbs and frees their private data by request of
884 * the cleanup function of a USB driver. When unlinking a urb with an
885 * active connection, vhci_dequeue() does not give back the urb which
886 * is actually given back by vhci_rx after receiving its return pdu.
887 *
888 */
889 rh_port_disconnect(vdev->rhport);
890
891 usbip_uinfo("disconnect device\n");
892 }
893
894
895 static void vhci_device_reset(struct usbip_device *ud)
896 {
897 struct vhci_device *vdev = container_of(ud, struct vhci_device, ud);
898
899 spin_lock(&ud->lock);
900
901 vdev->speed = 0;
902 vdev->devid = 0;
903
904 ud->tcp_socket = NULL;
905
906 ud->status = VDEV_ST_NULL;
907
908 spin_unlock(&ud->lock);
909 }
910
911 static void vhci_device_unusable(struct usbip_device *ud)
912 {
913 spin_lock(&ud->lock);
914
915 ud->status = VDEV_ST_ERROR;
916
917 spin_unlock(&ud->lock);
918 }
919
920 static void vhci_device_init(struct vhci_device *vdev)
921 {
922 memset(vdev, 0, sizeof(*vdev));
923
924 usbip_task_init(&vdev->ud.tcp_rx, "vhci_rx", vhci_rx_loop);
925 usbip_task_init(&vdev->ud.tcp_tx, "vhci_tx", vhci_tx_loop);
926
927 vdev->ud.side = USBIP_VHCI;
928 vdev->ud.status = VDEV_ST_NULL;
929 /* vdev->ud.lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; */
930 spin_lock_init(&vdev->ud.lock);
931
932 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->priv_rx);
933 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->priv_tx);
934 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->unlink_tx);
935 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->unlink_rx);
936 /* vdev->priv_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; */
937 spin_lock_init(&vdev->priv_lock);
938
939 init_waitqueue_head(&vdev->waitq_tx);
940
941 vdev->ud.eh_ops.shutdown = vhci_shutdown_connection;
942 vdev->ud.eh_ops.reset = vhci_device_reset;
943 vdev->ud.eh_ops.unusable = vhci_device_unusable;
944
945 usbip_start_eh(&vdev->ud);
946 }
947
948
949 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
950
951 static int vhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
952 {
953 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
954 int rhport;
955 int err = 0;
956
957 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("enter vhci_start\n");
958
959
960 /* initialize private data of usb_hcd */
961
962 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_NPORTS; rhport++) {
963 struct vhci_device *vdev = &vhci->vdev[rhport];
964 vhci_device_init(vdev);
965 vdev->rhport = rhport;
966 }
967
968 atomic_set(&vhci->seqnum, 0);
969 spin_lock_init(&vhci->lock);
970
971
972
973 hcd->power_budget = 0; /* no limit */
974 hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
975 hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
976
977
978 /* vhci_hcd is now ready to be controlled through sysfs */
979 err = sysfs_create_group(&vhci_dev(vhci)->kobj, &dev_attr_group);
980 if (err) {
981 usbip_uerr("create sysfs files\n");
982 return err;
983 }
984
985 return 0;
986 }
987
988 static void vhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
989 {
990 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
991 int rhport = 0;
992
993 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("stop VHCI controller\n");
994
995
996 /* 1. remove the userland interface of vhci_hcd */
997 sysfs_remove_group(&vhci_dev(vhci)->kobj, &dev_attr_group);
998
999 /* 2. shutdown all the ports of vhci_hcd */
1000 for (rhport = 0 ; rhport < VHCI_NPORTS; rhport++) {
1001 struct vhci_device *vdev = &vhci->vdev[rhport];
1002
1003 usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_REMOVED);
1004 usbip_stop_eh(&vdev->ud);
1005 }
1006
1007
1008 usbip_uinfo("vhci_stop done\n");
1009 }
1010
1011 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1012
1013 static int vhci_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1014 {
1015 usbip_uerr("Not yet implemented\n");
1016 return 0;
1017 }
1018
1019
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1021
1022 /* FIXME: suspend/resume */
1023 static int vhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1024 {
1025 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
1026
1027 dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1028
1029 spin_lock_irq(&vhci->lock);
1030 /* vhci->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED;
1031 * set_link_state(vhci); */
1032 hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1033 spin_unlock_irq(&vhci->lock);
1034
1035 return 0;
1036 }
1037
1038 static int vhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1039 {
1040 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
1041 int rc = 0;
1042
1043 dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1044
1045 spin_lock_irq(&vhci->lock);
1046 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
1047 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
1048 } else {
1049 /* vhci->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
1050 * set_link_state(vhci);
1051 * if (!list_empty(&vhci->urbp_list))
1052 * mod_timer(&vhci->timer, jiffies); */
1053 hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
1054 }
1055 spin_unlock_irq(&vhci->lock);
1056 return rc;
1057
1058 return 0;
1059 }
1060
1061 #else
1062
1063 #define vhci_bus_suspend NULL
1064 #define vhci_bus_resume NULL
1065 #endif
1066
1067
1068
1069 static struct hc_driver vhci_hc_driver = {
1070 .description = driver_name,
1071 .product_desc = driver_desc,
1072 .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct vhci_hcd),
1073
1074 .flags = HCD_USB2,
1075
1076 .start = vhci_start,
1077 .stop = vhci_stop,
1078
1079 .urb_enqueue = vhci_urb_enqueue,
1080 .urb_dequeue = vhci_urb_dequeue,
1081
1082 .get_frame_number = vhci_get_frame_number,
1083
1084 .hub_status_data = vhci_hub_status,
1085 .hub_control = vhci_hub_control,
1086 .bus_suspend = vhci_bus_suspend,
1087 .bus_resume = vhci_bus_resume,
1088 };
1089
1090 static int vhci_hcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1091 {
1092 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1093 int ret;
1094
1095 usbip_uinfo("proving...\n");
1096
1097 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("name %s id %d\n", pdev->name, pdev->id);
1098
1099 /* will be removed */
1100 if (pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
1101 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "vhci_hcd DMA not supported\n");
1102 return -EINVAL;
1103 }
1104
1105 /*
1106 * Allocate and initialize hcd.
1107 * Our private data is also allocated automatically.
1108 */
1109 hcd = usb_create_hcd(&vhci_hc_driver, &pdev->dev, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
1110 if (!hcd) {
1111 usbip_uerr("create hcd failed\n");
1112 return -ENOMEM;
1113 }
1114
1115
1116 /* this is private data for vhci_hcd */
1117 the_controller = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
1118
1119 /*
1120 * Finish generic HCD structure initialization and register.
1121 * Call the driver's reset() and start() routines.
1122 */
1123 ret = usb_add_hcd(hcd, 0, 0);
1124 if (ret != 0) {
1125 usbip_uerr("usb_add_hcd failed %d\n", ret);
1126 usb_put_hcd(hcd);
1127 the_controller = NULL;
1128 return ret;
1129 }
1130
1131
1132 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("bye\n");
1133 return 0;
1134 }
1135
1136
1137 static int vhci_hcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1138 {
1139 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1140
1141 hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1142 if (!hcd)
1143 return 0;
1144
1145 /*
1146 * Disconnects the root hub,
1147 * then reverses the effects of usb_add_hcd(),
1148 * invoking the HCD's stop() methods.
1149 */
1150 usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
1151 usb_put_hcd(hcd);
1152 the_controller = NULL;
1153
1154
1155 return 0;
1156 }
1157
1158
1159
1160 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1161
1162 /* what should happen for USB/IP under suspend/resume? */
1163 static int vhci_hcd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1164 {
1165 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1166 int rhport = 0;
1167 int connected = 0;
1168 int ret = 0;
1169
1170 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1171
1172 hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1173
1174 spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
1175
1176 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_NPORTS; rhport++)
1177 if (the_controller->port_status[rhport] &
1178 USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)
1179 connected += 1;
1180
1181 spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
1182
1183 if (connected > 0) {
1184 usbip_uinfo("We have %d active connection%s. Do not suspend.\n",
1185 connected, (connected == 1 ? "" : "s"));
1186 ret = -EBUSY;
1187 } else {
1188 usbip_uinfo("suspend vhci_hcd");
1189 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1190 }
1191
1192 return ret;
1193 }
1194
1195 static int vhci_hcd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1196 {
1197 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1198
1199 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1200
1201 hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1202 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1203 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1204
1205 return 0;
1206 }
1207
1208 #else
1209
1210 #define vhci_hcd_suspend NULL
1211 #define vhci_hcd_resume NULL
1212
1213 #endif
1214
1215
1216 static struct platform_driver vhci_driver = {
1217 .probe = vhci_hcd_probe,
1218 .remove = __devexit_p(vhci_hcd_remove),
1219 .suspend = vhci_hcd_suspend,
1220 .resume = vhci_hcd_resume,
1221 .driver = {
1222 .name = (char *) driver_name,
1223 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1224 },
1225 };
1226
1227 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1228
1229 /*
1230 * The VHCI 'device' is 'virtual'; not a real plug&play hardware.
1231 * We need to add this virtual device as a platform device arbitrarily:
1232 * 1. platform_device_register()
1233 */
1234 static void the_pdev_release(struct device *dev)
1235 {
1236 return;
1237 }
1238
1239 static struct platform_device the_pdev = {
1240 /* should be the same name as driver_name */
1241 .name = (char *) driver_name,
1242 .id = -1,
1243 .dev = {
1244 /* .driver = &vhci_driver, */
1245 .release = the_pdev_release,
1246 },
1247 };
1248
1249 static int __init vhci_init(void)
1250 {
1251 int ret;
1252
1253 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("enter\n");
1254 if (usb_disabled())
1255 return -ENODEV;
1256
1257 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s, %s\n", driver_name,
1258 DRIVER_VERSION);
1259
1260 ret = platform_driver_register(&vhci_driver);
1261 if (ret < 0)
1262 goto err_driver_register;
1263
1264 ret = platform_device_register(&the_pdev);
1265 if (ret < 0)
1266 goto err_platform_device_register;
1267
1268 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("bye\n");
1269 return ret;
1270
1271 /* error occurred */
1272 err_platform_device_register:
1273 platform_driver_unregister(&vhci_driver);
1274
1275 err_driver_register:
1276 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("bye\n");
1277 return ret;
1278 }
1279 module_init(vhci_init);
1280
1281 static void __exit vhci_cleanup(void)
1282 {
1283 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("enter\n");
1284
1285 platform_device_unregister(&the_pdev);
1286 platform_driver_unregister(&vhci_driver);
1287
1288 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("bye\n");
1289 }
1290 module_exit(vhci_cleanup);