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1 /*******************************************************************************
2 * Filename: target_core_alua.c
3 *
4 * This file contains SPC-3 compliant asymmetric logical unit assigntment (ALUA)
5 *
6 * (c) Copyright 2009-2013 Datera, Inc.
7 *
8 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23 *
24 ******************************************************************************/
25
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/configfs.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
32 #include <linux/file.h>
33 #include <linux/fs.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
35 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
36
37 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
38 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
39 #include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
40
41 #include "target_core_internal.h"
42 #include "target_core_alua.h"
43 #include "target_core_ua.h"
44
45 static sense_reason_t core_alua_check_transition(int state, int valid,
46 int *primary, int explicit);
47 static int core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(
48 struct se_lun *lun, int explicit, int offline);
49
50 static char *core_alua_dump_state(int state);
51
52 static void __target_attach_tg_pt_gp(struct se_lun *lun,
53 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp);
54
55 static u16 alua_lu_gps_counter;
56 static u32 alua_lu_gps_count;
57
58 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lu_gps_lock);
59 static LIST_HEAD(lu_gps_list);
60
61 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *default_lu_gp;
62
63 /*
64 * REPORT REFERRALS
65 *
66 * See sbc3r35 section 5.23
67 */
68 sense_reason_t
69 target_emulate_report_referrals(struct se_cmd *cmd)
70 {
71 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
72 struct t10_alua_lba_map *map;
73 struct t10_alua_lba_map_member *map_mem;
74 unsigned char *buf;
75 u32 rd_len = 0, off;
76
77 if (cmd->data_length < 4) {
78 pr_warn("REPORT REFERRALS allocation length %u too"
79 " small\n", cmd->data_length);
80 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
81 }
82
83 buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
84 if (!buf)
85 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
86
87 off = 4;
88 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
89 if (list_empty(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list)) {
90 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
91 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
92
93 return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
94 }
95
96 list_for_each_entry(map, &dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list,
97 lba_map_list) {
98 int desc_num = off + 3;
99 int pg_num;
100
101 off += 4;
102 if (cmd->data_length > off)
103 put_unaligned_be64(map->lba_map_first_lba, &buf[off]);
104 off += 8;
105 if (cmd->data_length > off)
106 put_unaligned_be64(map->lba_map_last_lba, &buf[off]);
107 off += 8;
108 rd_len += 20;
109 pg_num = 0;
110 list_for_each_entry(map_mem, &map->lba_map_mem_list,
111 lba_map_mem_list) {
112 int alua_state = map_mem->lba_map_mem_alua_state;
113 int alua_pg_id = map_mem->lba_map_mem_alua_pg_id;
114
115 if (cmd->data_length > off)
116 buf[off] = alua_state & 0x0f;
117 off += 2;
118 if (cmd->data_length > off)
119 buf[off] = (alua_pg_id >> 8) & 0xff;
120 off++;
121 if (cmd->data_length > off)
122 buf[off] = (alua_pg_id & 0xff);
123 off++;
124 rd_len += 4;
125 pg_num++;
126 }
127 if (cmd->data_length > desc_num)
128 buf[desc_num] = pg_num;
129 }
130 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
131
132 /*
133 * Set the RETURN DATA LENGTH set in the header of the DataIN Payload
134 */
135 put_unaligned_be16(rd_len, &buf[2]);
136
137 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
138
139 target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
140 return 0;
141 }
142
143 /*
144 * REPORT_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS
145 *
146 * See spc4r17 section 6.27
147 */
148 sense_reason_t
149 target_emulate_report_target_port_groups(struct se_cmd *cmd)
150 {
151 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
152 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
153 struct se_lun *lun;
154 unsigned char *buf;
155 u32 rd_len = 0, off;
156 int ext_hdr = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x20);
157
158 /*
159 * Skip over RESERVED area to first Target port group descriptor
160 * depending on the PARAMETER DATA FORMAT type..
161 */
162 if (ext_hdr != 0)
163 off = 8;
164 else
165 off = 4;
166
167 if (cmd->data_length < off) {
168 pr_warn("REPORT TARGET PORT GROUPS allocation length %u too"
169 " small for %s header\n", cmd->data_length,
170 (ext_hdr) ? "extended" : "normal");
171 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
172 }
173 buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
174 if (!buf)
175 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
176
177 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
178 list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp, &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
179 tg_pt_gp_list) {
180 /*
181 * Check if the Target port group and Target port descriptor list
182 * based on tg_pt_gp_members count will fit into the response payload.
183 * Otherwise, bump rd_len to let the initiator know we have exceeded
184 * the allocation length and the response is truncated.
185 */
186 if ((off + 8 + (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members * 4)) >
187 cmd->data_length) {
188 rd_len += 8 + (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members * 4);
189 continue;
190 }
191 /*
192 * PREF: Preferred target port bit, determine if this
193 * bit should be set for port group.
194 */
195 if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_pref)
196 buf[off] = 0x80;
197 /*
198 * Set the ASYMMETRIC ACCESS State
199 */
200 buf[off++] |= tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state & 0xff;
201 /*
202 * Set supported ASYMMETRIC ACCESS State bits
203 */
204 buf[off++] |= tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states;
205 /*
206 * TARGET PORT GROUP
207 */
208 put_unaligned_be16(tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id, &buf[off]);
209 off += 2;
210
211 off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
212 /*
213 * STATUS CODE
214 */
215 buf[off++] = (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status & 0xff);
216 /*
217 * Vendor Specific field
218 */
219 buf[off++] = 0x00;
220 /*
221 * TARGET PORT COUNT
222 */
223 buf[off++] = (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members & 0xff);
224 rd_len += 8;
225
226 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
227 list_for_each_entry(lun, &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lun_list,
228 lun_tg_pt_gp_link) {
229 /*
230 * Start Target Port descriptor format
231 *
232 * See spc4r17 section 6.2.7 Table 247
233 */
234 off += 2; /* Skip over Obsolete */
235 /*
236 * Set RELATIVE TARGET PORT IDENTIFIER
237 */
238 put_unaligned_be16(lun->lun_rtpi, &buf[off]);
239 off += 2;
240 rd_len += 4;
241 }
242 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
243 }
244 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
245 /*
246 * Set the RETURN DATA LENGTH set in the header of the DataIN Payload
247 */
248 put_unaligned_be32(rd_len, &buf[0]);
249
250 /*
251 * Fill in the Extended header parameter data format if requested
252 */
253 if (ext_hdr != 0) {
254 buf[4] = 0x10;
255 /*
256 * Set the implicit transition time (in seconds) for the application
257 * client to use as a base for it's transition timeout value.
258 *
259 * Use the current tg_pt_gp_mem -> tg_pt_gp membership from the LUN
260 * this CDB was received upon to determine this value individually
261 * for ALUA target port group.
262 */
263 spin_lock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
264 tg_pt_gp = cmd->se_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp;
265 if (tg_pt_gp)
266 buf[5] = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_implicit_trans_secs;
267 spin_unlock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
268 }
269 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
270
271 target_complete_cmd_with_length(cmd, GOOD, rd_len + 4);
272 return 0;
273 }
274
275 /*
276 * SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS for explicit ALUA operation.
277 *
278 * See spc4r17 section 6.35
279 */
280 sense_reason_t
281 target_emulate_set_target_port_groups(struct se_cmd *cmd)
282 {
283 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
284 struct se_lun *l_lun = cmd->se_lun;
285 struct se_node_acl *nacl = cmd->se_sess->se_node_acl;
286 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp = NULL, *l_tg_pt_gp;
287 unsigned char *buf;
288 unsigned char *ptr;
289 sense_reason_t rc = TCM_NO_SENSE;
290 u32 len = 4; /* Skip over RESERVED area in header */
291 int alua_access_state, primary = 0, valid_states;
292 u16 tg_pt_id, rtpi;
293
294 if (cmd->data_length < 4) {
295 pr_warn("SET TARGET PORT GROUPS parameter list length %u too"
296 " small\n", cmd->data_length);
297 return TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
298 }
299
300 buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
301 if (!buf)
302 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
303
304 /*
305 * Determine if explicit ALUA via SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS is allowed
306 * for the local tg_pt_gp.
307 */
308 spin_lock(&l_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
309 l_tg_pt_gp = l_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp;
310 if (!l_tg_pt_gp) {
311 spin_unlock(&l_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
312 pr_err("Unable to access l_lun->tg_pt_gp\n");
313 rc = TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
314 goto out;
315 }
316
317 if (!(l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA)) {
318 spin_unlock(&l_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
319 pr_debug("Unable to process SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS"
320 " while TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA is disabled\n");
321 rc = TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
322 goto out;
323 }
324 valid_states = l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states;
325 spin_unlock(&l_lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
326
327 ptr = &buf[4]; /* Skip over RESERVED area in header */
328
329 while (len < cmd->data_length) {
330 bool found = false;
331 alua_access_state = (ptr[0] & 0x0f);
332 /*
333 * Check the received ALUA access state, and determine if
334 * the state is a primary or secondary target port asymmetric
335 * access state.
336 */
337 rc = core_alua_check_transition(alua_access_state, valid_states,
338 &primary, 1);
339 if (rc) {
340 /*
341 * If the SET TARGET PORT GROUPS attempts to establish
342 * an invalid combination of target port asymmetric
343 * access states or attempts to establish an
344 * unsupported target port asymmetric access state,
345 * then the command shall be terminated with CHECK
346 * CONDITION status, with the sense key set to ILLEGAL
347 * REQUEST, and the additional sense code set to INVALID
348 * FIELD IN PARAMETER LIST.
349 */
350 goto out;
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * If the ASYMMETRIC ACCESS STATE field (see table 267)
355 * specifies a primary target port asymmetric access state,
356 * then the TARGET PORT GROUP OR TARGET PORT field specifies
357 * a primary target port group for which the primary target
358 * port asymmetric access state shall be changed. If the
359 * ASYMMETRIC ACCESS STATE field specifies a secondary target
360 * port asymmetric access state, then the TARGET PORT GROUP OR
361 * TARGET PORT field specifies the relative target port
362 * identifier (see 3.1.120) of the target port for which the
363 * secondary target port asymmetric access state shall be
364 * changed.
365 */
366 if (primary) {
367 tg_pt_id = get_unaligned_be16(ptr + 2);
368 /*
369 * Locate the matching target port group ID from
370 * the global tg_pt_gp list
371 */
372 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
373 list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp,
374 &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
375 tg_pt_gp_list) {
376 if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
377 continue;
378
379 if (tg_pt_id != tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id)
380 continue;
381
382 atomic_inc_mb(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
383
384 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
385
386 if (!core_alua_do_port_transition(tg_pt_gp,
387 dev, l_lun, nacl,
388 alua_access_state, 1))
389 found = true;
390
391 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
392 atomic_dec_mb(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
393 break;
394 }
395 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
396 } else {
397 struct se_lun *lun;
398
399 /*
400 * Extract the RELATIVE TARGET PORT IDENTIFIER to identify
401 * the Target Port in question for the the incoming
402 * SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS op.
403 */
404 rtpi = get_unaligned_be16(ptr + 2);
405 /*
406 * Locate the matching relative target port identifier
407 * for the struct se_device storage object.
408 */
409 spin_lock(&dev->se_port_lock);
410 list_for_each_entry(lun, &dev->dev_sep_list,
411 lun_dev_link) {
412 if (lun->lun_rtpi != rtpi)
413 continue;
414
415 // XXX: racy unlock
416 spin_unlock(&dev->se_port_lock);
417
418 if (!core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(
419 lun, 1, 1))
420 found = true;
421
422 spin_lock(&dev->se_port_lock);
423 break;
424 }
425 spin_unlock(&dev->se_port_lock);
426 }
427
428 if (!found) {
429 rc = TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
430 goto out;
431 }
432
433 ptr += 4;
434 len += 4;
435 }
436
437 out:
438 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
439 if (!rc)
440 target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
441 return rc;
442 }
443
444 static inline void set_ascq(struct se_cmd *cmd, u8 alua_ascq)
445 {
446 /*
447 * Set SCSI additional sense code (ASC) to 'LUN Not Accessible';
448 * The ALUA additional sense code qualifier (ASCQ) is determined
449 * by the ALUA primary or secondary access state..
450 */
451 pr_debug("[%s]: ALUA TG Port not available, "
452 "SenseKey: NOT_READY, ASC/ASCQ: "
453 "0x04/0x%02x\n",
454 cmd->se_tfo->fabric_name, alua_ascq);
455
456 cmd->scsi_asc = 0x04;
457 cmd->scsi_ascq = alua_ascq;
458 }
459
460 static inline void core_alua_state_nonoptimized(
461 struct se_cmd *cmd,
462 unsigned char *cdb,
463 int nonop_delay_msecs)
464 {
465 /*
466 * Set SCF_ALUA_NON_OPTIMIZED here, this value will be checked
467 * later to determine if processing of this cmd needs to be
468 * temporarily delayed for the Active/NonOptimized primary access state.
469 */
470 cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_ALUA_NON_OPTIMIZED;
471 cmd->alua_nonop_delay = nonop_delay_msecs;
472 }
473
474 static inline int core_alua_state_lba_dependent(
475 struct se_cmd *cmd,
476 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
477 {
478 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
479 u64 segment_size, segment_mult, sectors, lba;
480
481 /* Only need to check for cdb actually containing LBAs */
482 if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB))
483 return 0;
484
485 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
486 segment_size = dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_size;
487 segment_mult = dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_multiplier;
488 sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
489
490 lba = cmd->t_task_lba;
491 while (lba < cmd->t_task_lba + sectors) {
492 struct t10_alua_lba_map *cur_map = NULL, *map;
493 struct t10_alua_lba_map_member *map_mem;
494
495 list_for_each_entry(map, &dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list,
496 lba_map_list) {
497 u64 start_lba, last_lba;
498 u64 first_lba = map->lba_map_first_lba;
499
500 if (segment_mult) {
501 u64 tmp = lba;
502 start_lba = do_div(tmp, segment_size * segment_mult);
503
504 last_lba = first_lba + segment_size - 1;
505 if (start_lba >= first_lba &&
506 start_lba <= last_lba) {
507 lba += segment_size;
508 cur_map = map;
509 break;
510 }
511 } else {
512 last_lba = map->lba_map_last_lba;
513 if (lba >= first_lba && lba <= last_lba) {
514 lba = last_lba + 1;
515 cur_map = map;
516 break;
517 }
518 }
519 }
520 if (!cur_map) {
521 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
522 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE);
523 return 1;
524 }
525 list_for_each_entry(map_mem, &cur_map->lba_map_mem_list,
526 lba_map_mem_list) {
527 if (map_mem->lba_map_mem_alua_pg_id !=
528 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id)
529 continue;
530 switch(map_mem->lba_map_mem_alua_state) {
531 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
532 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
533 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY);
534 return 1;
535 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
536 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
537 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE);
538 return 1;
539 default:
540 break;
541 }
542 }
543 }
544 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
545 return 0;
546 }
547
548 static inline int core_alua_state_standby(
549 struct se_cmd *cmd,
550 unsigned char *cdb)
551 {
552 /*
553 * Allowed CDBs for ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY as defined by
554 * spc4r17 section 5.9.2.4.4
555 */
556 switch (cdb[0]) {
557 case INQUIRY:
558 case LOG_SELECT:
559 case LOG_SENSE:
560 case MODE_SELECT:
561 case MODE_SENSE:
562 case REPORT_LUNS:
563 case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC:
564 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
565 case READ_CAPACITY:
566 return 0;
567 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
568 switch (cdb[1] & 0x1f) {
569 case SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16:
570 return 0;
571 default:
572 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY);
573 return 1;
574 }
575 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
576 switch (cdb[1] & 0x1f) {
577 case MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS:
578 return 0;
579 default:
580 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY);
581 return 1;
582 }
583 case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
584 switch (cdb[1]) {
585 case MO_SET_TARGET_PGS:
586 return 0;
587 default:
588 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY);
589 return 1;
590 }
591 case REQUEST_SENSE:
592 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN:
593 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
594 case READ_BUFFER:
595 case WRITE_BUFFER:
596 return 0;
597 default:
598 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY);
599 return 1;
600 }
601
602 return 0;
603 }
604
605 static inline int core_alua_state_unavailable(
606 struct se_cmd *cmd,
607 unsigned char *cdb)
608 {
609 /*
610 * Allowed CDBs for ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE as defined by
611 * spc4r17 section 5.9.2.4.5
612 */
613 switch (cdb[0]) {
614 case INQUIRY:
615 case REPORT_LUNS:
616 return 0;
617 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
618 switch (cdb[1] & 0x1f) {
619 case MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS:
620 return 0;
621 default:
622 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE);
623 return 1;
624 }
625 case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
626 switch (cdb[1]) {
627 case MO_SET_TARGET_PGS:
628 return 0;
629 default:
630 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE);
631 return 1;
632 }
633 case REQUEST_SENSE:
634 case READ_BUFFER:
635 case WRITE_BUFFER:
636 return 0;
637 default:
638 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE);
639 return 1;
640 }
641
642 return 0;
643 }
644
645 static inline int core_alua_state_transition(
646 struct se_cmd *cmd,
647 unsigned char *cdb)
648 {
649 /*
650 * Allowed CDBs for ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION as defined by
651 * spc4r17 section 5.9.2.5
652 */
653 switch (cdb[0]) {
654 case INQUIRY:
655 case REPORT_LUNS:
656 return 0;
657 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
658 switch (cdb[1] & 0x1f) {
659 case MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS:
660 return 0;
661 default:
662 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_STATE_TRANSITION);
663 return 1;
664 }
665 case REQUEST_SENSE:
666 case READ_BUFFER:
667 case WRITE_BUFFER:
668 return 0;
669 default:
670 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_STATE_TRANSITION);
671 return 1;
672 }
673
674 return 0;
675 }
676
677 /*
678 * return 1: Is used to signal LUN not accessible, and check condition/not ready
679 * return 0: Used to signal success
680 * return -1: Used to signal failure, and invalid cdb field
681 */
682 sense_reason_t
683 target_alua_state_check(struct se_cmd *cmd)
684 {
685 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
686 unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
687 struct se_lun *lun = cmd->se_lun;
688 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
689 int out_alua_state, nonop_delay_msecs;
690
691 if (dev->se_hba->hba_flags & HBA_FLAGS_INTERNAL_USE)
692 return 0;
693 if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH_ALUA)
694 return 0;
695
696 /*
697 * First, check for a struct se_port specific secondary ALUA target port
698 * access state: OFFLINE
699 */
700 if (atomic_read(&lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_offline)) {
701 pr_debug("ALUA: Got secondary offline status for local"
702 " target port\n");
703 set_ascq(cmd, ASCQ_04H_ALUA_OFFLINE);
704 return TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY;
705 }
706
707 if (!lun->lun_tg_pt_gp)
708 return 0;
709
710 spin_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
711 tg_pt_gp = lun->lun_tg_pt_gp;
712 out_alua_state = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state;
713 nonop_delay_msecs = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs;
714
715 // XXX: keeps using tg_pt_gp witout reference after unlock
716 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
717 /*
718 * Process ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTIMIZED in a separate conditional
719 * statement so the compiler knows explicitly to check this case first.
720 * For the Optimized ALUA access state case, we want to process the
721 * incoming fabric cmd ASAP..
722 */
723 if (out_alua_state == ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTIMIZED)
724 return 0;
725
726 switch (out_alua_state) {
727 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED:
728 core_alua_state_nonoptimized(cmd, cdb, nonop_delay_msecs);
729 break;
730 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
731 if (core_alua_state_standby(cmd, cdb))
732 return TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY;
733 break;
734 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
735 if (core_alua_state_unavailable(cmd, cdb))
736 return TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY;
737 break;
738 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION:
739 if (core_alua_state_transition(cmd, cdb))
740 return TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY;
741 break;
742 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_LBA_DEPENDENT:
743 if (core_alua_state_lba_dependent(cmd, tg_pt_gp))
744 return TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY;
745 break;
746 /*
747 * OFFLINE is a secondary ALUA target port group access state, that is
748 * handled above with struct se_lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_offline=1
749 */
750 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE:
751 default:
752 pr_err("Unknown ALUA access state: 0x%02x\n",
753 out_alua_state);
754 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
755 }
756
757 return 0;
758 }
759
760 /*
761 * Check implicit and explicit ALUA state change request.
762 */
763 static sense_reason_t
764 core_alua_check_transition(int state, int valid, int *primary, int explicit)
765 {
766 /*
767 * OPTIMIZED, NON-OPTIMIZED, STANDBY and UNAVAILABLE are
768 * defined as primary target port asymmetric access states.
769 */
770 switch (state) {
771 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTIMIZED:
772 if (!(valid & ALUA_AO_SUP))
773 goto not_supported;
774 *primary = 1;
775 break;
776 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED:
777 if (!(valid & ALUA_AN_SUP))
778 goto not_supported;
779 *primary = 1;
780 break;
781 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
782 if (!(valid & ALUA_S_SUP))
783 goto not_supported;
784 *primary = 1;
785 break;
786 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
787 if (!(valid & ALUA_U_SUP))
788 goto not_supported;
789 *primary = 1;
790 break;
791 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_LBA_DEPENDENT:
792 if (!(valid & ALUA_LBD_SUP))
793 goto not_supported;
794 *primary = 1;
795 break;
796 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE:
797 /*
798 * OFFLINE state is defined as a secondary target port
799 * asymmetric access state.
800 */
801 if (!(valid & ALUA_O_SUP))
802 goto not_supported;
803 *primary = 0;
804 break;
805 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION:
806 if (!(valid & ALUA_T_SUP) || explicit)
807 /*
808 * Transitioning is set internally and by tcmu daemon,
809 * and cannot be selected through a STPG.
810 */
811 goto not_supported;
812 *primary = 0;
813 break;
814 default:
815 pr_err("Unknown ALUA access state: 0x%02x\n", state);
816 return TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
817 }
818
819 return 0;
820
821 not_supported:
822 pr_err("ALUA access state %s not supported",
823 core_alua_dump_state(state));
824 return TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
825 }
826
827 static char *core_alua_dump_state(int state)
828 {
829 switch (state) {
830 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTIMIZED:
831 return "Active/Optimized";
832 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED:
833 return "Active/NonOptimized";
834 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_LBA_DEPENDENT:
835 return "LBA Dependent";
836 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
837 return "Standby";
838 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
839 return "Unavailable";
840 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE:
841 return "Offline";
842 case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION:
843 return "Transitioning";
844 default:
845 return "Unknown";
846 }
847
848 return NULL;
849 }
850
851 char *core_alua_dump_status(int status)
852 {
853 switch (status) {
854 case ALUA_STATUS_NONE:
855 return "None";
856 case ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICIT_STPG:
857 return "Altered by Explicit STPG";
858 case ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICIT_ALUA:
859 return "Altered by Implicit ALUA";
860 default:
861 return "Unknown";
862 }
863
864 return NULL;
865 }
866
867 /*
868 * Used by fabric modules to determine when we need to delay processing
869 * for the Active/NonOptimized paths..
870 */
871 int core_alua_check_nonop_delay(
872 struct se_cmd *cmd)
873 {
874 if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_ALUA_NON_OPTIMIZED))
875 return 0;
876 if (in_interrupt())
877 return 0;
878 /*
879 * The ALUA Active/NonOptimized access state delay can be disabled
880 * in via configfs with a value of zero
881 */
882 if (!cmd->alua_nonop_delay)
883 return 0;
884 /*
885 * struct se_cmd->alua_nonop_delay gets set by a target port group
886 * defined interval in core_alua_state_nonoptimized()
887 */
888 msleep_interruptible(cmd->alua_nonop_delay);
889 return 0;
890 }
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(core_alua_check_nonop_delay);
892
893 static int core_alua_write_tpg_metadata(
894 const char *path,
895 unsigned char *md_buf,
896 u32 md_buf_len)
897 {
898 struct file *file = filp_open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
899 loff_t pos = 0;
900 int ret;
901
902 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
903 pr_err("filp_open(%s) for ALUA metadata failed\n", path);
904 return -ENODEV;
905 }
906 ret = kernel_write(file, md_buf, md_buf_len, &pos);
907 if (ret < 0)
908 pr_err("Error writing ALUA metadata file: %s\n", path);
909 fput(file);
910 return (ret < 0) ? -EIO : 0;
911 }
912
913 static int core_alua_update_tpg_primary_metadata(
914 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
915 {
916 unsigned char *md_buf;
917 struct t10_wwn *wwn = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_dev->t10_wwn;
918 char *path;
919 int len, rc;
920
921 lockdep_assert_held(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_transition_mutex);
922
923 md_buf = kzalloc(ALUA_MD_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
924 if (!md_buf) {
925 pr_err("Unable to allocate buf for ALUA metadata\n");
926 return -ENOMEM;
927 }
928
929 len = snprintf(md_buf, ALUA_MD_BUF_LEN,
930 "tg_pt_gp_id=%hu\n"
931 "alua_access_state=0x%02x\n"
932 "alua_access_status=0x%02x\n",
933 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id,
934 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state,
935 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status);
936
937 rc = -ENOMEM;
938 path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/alua/tpgs_%s/%s", db_root,
939 &wwn->unit_serial[0],
940 config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item));
941 if (path) {
942 rc = core_alua_write_tpg_metadata(path, md_buf, len);
943 kfree(path);
944 }
945 kfree(md_buf);
946 return rc;
947 }
948
949 static void core_alua_queue_state_change_ua(struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
950 {
951 struct se_dev_entry *se_deve;
952 struct se_lun *lun;
953 struct se_lun_acl *lacl;
954
955 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
956 list_for_each_entry(lun, &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lun_list,
957 lun_tg_pt_gp_link) {
958 /*
959 * After an implicit target port asymmetric access state
960 * change, a device server shall establish a unit attention
961 * condition for the initiator port associated with every I_T
962 * nexus with the additional sense code set to ASYMMETRIC
963 * ACCESS STATE CHANGED.
964 *
965 * After an explicit target port asymmetric access state
966 * change, a device server shall establish a unit attention
967 * condition with the additional sense code set to ASYMMETRIC
968 * ACCESS STATE CHANGED for the initiator port associated with
969 * every I_T nexus other than the I_T nexus on which the SET
970 * TARGET PORT GROUPS command
971 */
972 if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live(&lun->lun_ref))
973 continue;
974 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
975
976 spin_lock(&lun->lun_deve_lock);
977 list_for_each_entry(se_deve, &lun->lun_deve_list, lun_link) {
978 lacl = rcu_dereference_check(se_deve->se_lun_acl,
979 lockdep_is_held(&lun->lun_deve_lock));
980
981 /*
982 * spc4r37 p.242:
983 * After an explicit target port asymmetric access
984 * state change, a device server shall establish a
985 * unit attention condition with the additional sense
986 * code set to ASYMMETRIC ACCESS STATE CHANGED for
987 * the initiator port associated with every I_T nexus
988 * other than the I_T nexus on which the SET TARGET
989 * PORT GROUPS command was received.
990 */
991 if ((tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status ==
992 ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICIT_STPG) &&
993 (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_lun != NULL) &&
994 (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_lun == lun))
995 continue;
996
997 /*
998 * se_deve->se_lun_acl pointer may be NULL for a
999 * entry created without explicit Node+MappedLUN ACLs
1000 */
1001 if (lacl && (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_nacl != NULL) &&
1002 (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_nacl == lacl->se_lun_nacl))
1003 continue;
1004
1005 core_scsi3_ua_allocate(se_deve, 0x2A,
1006 ASCQ_2AH_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_STATE_CHANGED);
1007 }
1008 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_deve_lock);
1009
1010 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1011 percpu_ref_put(&lun->lun_ref);
1012 }
1013 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1014 }
1015
1016 static int core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt(
1017 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1018 int new_state,
1019 int explicit)
1020 {
1021 int prev_state;
1022
1023 mutex_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_transition_mutex);
1024 /* Nothing to be done here */
1025 if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state == new_state) {
1026 mutex_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_transition_mutex);
1027 return 0;
1028 }
1029
1030 if (explicit && new_state == ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION) {
1031 mutex_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_transition_mutex);
1032 return -EAGAIN;
1033 }
1034
1035 /*
1036 * Save the old primary ALUA access state, and set the current state
1037 * to ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION.
1038 */
1039 prev_state = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state;
1040 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state = ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION;
1041 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status = (explicit) ?
1042 ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICIT_STPG :
1043 ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICIT_ALUA;
1044
1045 core_alua_queue_state_change_ua(tg_pt_gp);
1046
1047 if (new_state == ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION) {
1048 mutex_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_transition_mutex);
1049 return 0;
1050 }
1051
1052 /*
1053 * Check for the optional ALUA primary state transition delay
1054 */
1055 if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs != 0)
1056 msleep_interruptible(tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs);
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Set the current primary ALUA access state to the requested new state
1060 */
1061 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state = new_state;
1062
1063 /*
1064 * Update the ALUA metadata buf that has been allocated in
1065 * core_alua_do_port_transition(), this metadata will be written
1066 * to struct file.
1067 *
1068 * Note that there is the case where we do not want to update the
1069 * metadata when the saved metadata is being parsed in userspace
1070 * when setting the existing port access state and access status.
1071 *
1072 * Also note that the failure to write out the ALUA metadata to
1073 * struct file does NOT affect the actual ALUA transition.
1074 */
1075 if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_write_metadata) {
1076 core_alua_update_tpg_primary_metadata(tg_pt_gp);
1077 }
1078
1079 pr_debug("Successful %s ALUA transition TG PT Group: %s ID: %hu"
1080 " from primary access state %s to %s\n", (explicit) ? "explicit" :
1081 "implicit", config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
1082 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id,
1083 core_alua_dump_state(prev_state),
1084 core_alua_dump_state(new_state));
1085
1086 core_alua_queue_state_change_ua(tg_pt_gp);
1087
1088 mutex_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_transition_mutex);
1089 return 0;
1090 }
1091
1092 int core_alua_do_port_transition(
1093 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *l_tg_pt_gp,
1094 struct se_device *l_dev,
1095 struct se_lun *l_lun,
1096 struct se_node_acl *l_nacl,
1097 int new_state,
1098 int explicit)
1099 {
1100 struct se_device *dev;
1101 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
1102 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem, *local_lu_gp_mem;
1103 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1104 int primary, valid_states, rc = 0;
1105
1106 if (l_dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH_ALUA)
1107 return -ENODEV;
1108
1109 valid_states = l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states;
1110 if (core_alua_check_transition(new_state, valid_states, &primary,
1111 explicit) != 0)
1112 return -EINVAL;
1113
1114 local_lu_gp_mem = l_dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
1115 spin_lock(&local_lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1116 lu_gp = local_lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
1117 atomic_inc(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
1118 spin_unlock(&local_lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1119 /*
1120 * For storage objects that are members of the 'default_lu_gp',
1121 * we only do transition on the passed *l_tp_pt_gp, and not
1122 * on all of the matching target port groups IDs in default_lu_gp.
1123 */
1124 if (!lu_gp->lu_gp_id) {
1125 /*
1126 * core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt() will always return
1127 * success.
1128 */
1129 l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_lun = l_lun;
1130 l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_nacl = l_nacl;
1131 rc = core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt(l_tg_pt_gp,
1132 new_state, explicit);
1133 atomic_dec_mb(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
1134 return rc;
1135 }
1136 /*
1137 * For all other LU groups aside from 'default_lu_gp', walk all of
1138 * the associated storage objects looking for a matching target port
1139 * group ID from the local target port group.
1140 */
1141 spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1142 list_for_each_entry(lu_gp_mem, &lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list,
1143 lu_gp_mem_list) {
1144
1145 dev = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_dev;
1146 atomic_inc_mb(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt);
1147 spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1148
1149 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1150 list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp,
1151 &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
1152 tg_pt_gp_list) {
1153
1154 if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
1155 continue;
1156 /*
1157 * If the target behavior port asymmetric access state
1158 * is changed for any target port group accessible via
1159 * a logical unit within a LU group, the target port
1160 * behavior group asymmetric access states for the same
1161 * target port group accessible via other logical units
1162 * in that LU group will also change.
1163 */
1164 if (l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id != tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id)
1165 continue;
1166
1167 if (l_tg_pt_gp == tg_pt_gp) {
1168 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_lun = l_lun;
1169 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_nacl = l_nacl;
1170 } else {
1171 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_lun = NULL;
1172 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_nacl = NULL;
1173 }
1174 atomic_inc_mb(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
1175 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1176 /*
1177 * core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt() will always return
1178 * success.
1179 */
1180 rc = core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt(tg_pt_gp,
1181 new_state, explicit);
1182
1183 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1184 atomic_dec_mb(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
1185 if (rc)
1186 break;
1187 }
1188 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1189
1190 spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1191 atomic_dec_mb(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt);
1192 }
1193 spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1194
1195 if (!rc) {
1196 pr_debug("Successfully processed LU Group: %s all ALUA TG PT"
1197 " Group IDs: %hu %s transition to primary state: %s\n",
1198 config_item_name(&lu_gp->lu_gp_group.cg_item),
1199 l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id,
1200 (explicit) ? "explicit" : "implicit",
1201 core_alua_dump_state(new_state));
1202 }
1203
1204 atomic_dec_mb(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
1205 return rc;
1206 }
1207
1208 static int core_alua_update_tpg_secondary_metadata(struct se_lun *lun)
1209 {
1210 struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = lun->lun_tpg;
1211 unsigned char *md_buf;
1212 char *path;
1213 int len, rc;
1214
1215 mutex_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_md_mutex);
1216
1217 md_buf = kzalloc(ALUA_MD_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1218 if (!md_buf) {
1219 pr_err("Unable to allocate buf for ALUA metadata\n");
1220 rc = -ENOMEM;
1221 goto out_unlock;
1222 }
1223
1224 len = snprintf(md_buf, ALUA_MD_BUF_LEN, "alua_tg_pt_offline=%d\n"
1225 "alua_tg_pt_status=0x%02x\n",
1226 atomic_read(&lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_offline),
1227 lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_stat);
1228
1229 if (se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag != NULL) {
1230 path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/alua/%s/%s+%hu/lun_%llu",
1231 db_root, se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->fabric_name,
1232 se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(se_tpg),
1233 se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(se_tpg),
1234 lun->unpacked_lun);
1235 } else {
1236 path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/alua/%s/%s/lun_%llu",
1237 db_root, se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->fabric_name,
1238 se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(se_tpg),
1239 lun->unpacked_lun);
1240 }
1241 if (!path) {
1242 rc = -ENOMEM;
1243 goto out_free;
1244 }
1245
1246 rc = core_alua_write_tpg_metadata(path, md_buf, len);
1247 kfree(path);
1248 out_free:
1249 kfree(md_buf);
1250 out_unlock:
1251 mutex_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_md_mutex);
1252 return rc;
1253 }
1254
1255 static int core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(
1256 struct se_lun *lun,
1257 int explicit,
1258 int offline)
1259 {
1260 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1261 int trans_delay_msecs;
1262
1263 spin_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1264 tg_pt_gp = lun->lun_tg_pt_gp;
1265 if (!tg_pt_gp) {
1266 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1267 pr_err("Unable to complete secondary state"
1268 " transition\n");
1269 return -EINVAL;
1270 }
1271 trans_delay_msecs = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs;
1272 /*
1273 * Set the secondary ALUA target port access state to OFFLINE
1274 * or release the previously secondary state for struct se_lun
1275 */
1276 if (offline)
1277 atomic_set(&lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_offline, 1);
1278 else
1279 atomic_set(&lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_offline, 0);
1280
1281 lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_stat = (explicit) ?
1282 ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICIT_STPG :
1283 ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICIT_ALUA;
1284
1285 pr_debug("Successful %s ALUA transition TG PT Group: %s ID: %hu"
1286 " to secondary access state: %s\n", (explicit) ? "explicit" :
1287 "implicit", config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
1288 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id, (offline) ? "OFFLINE" : "ONLINE");
1289
1290 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1291 /*
1292 * Do the optional transition delay after we set the secondary
1293 * ALUA access state.
1294 */
1295 if (trans_delay_msecs != 0)
1296 msleep_interruptible(trans_delay_msecs);
1297 /*
1298 * See if we need to update the ALUA fabric port metadata for
1299 * secondary state and status
1300 */
1301 if (lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_write_md)
1302 core_alua_update_tpg_secondary_metadata(lun);
1303
1304 return 0;
1305 }
1306
1307 struct t10_alua_lba_map *
1308 core_alua_allocate_lba_map(struct list_head *list,
1309 u64 first_lba, u64 last_lba)
1310 {
1311 struct t10_alua_lba_map *lba_map;
1312
1313 lba_map = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_lba_map_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1314 if (!lba_map) {
1315 pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_lba_map\n");
1316 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1317 }
1318 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lba_map->lba_map_mem_list);
1319 lba_map->lba_map_first_lba = first_lba;
1320 lba_map->lba_map_last_lba = last_lba;
1321
1322 list_add_tail(&lba_map->lba_map_list, list);
1323 return lba_map;
1324 }
1325
1326 int
1327 core_alua_allocate_lba_map_mem(struct t10_alua_lba_map *lba_map,
1328 int pg_id, int state)
1329 {
1330 struct t10_alua_lba_map_member *lba_map_mem;
1331
1332 list_for_each_entry(lba_map_mem, &lba_map->lba_map_mem_list,
1333 lba_map_mem_list) {
1334 if (lba_map_mem->lba_map_mem_alua_pg_id == pg_id) {
1335 pr_err("Duplicate pg_id %d in lba_map\n", pg_id);
1336 return -EINVAL;
1337 }
1338 }
1339
1340 lba_map_mem = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_lba_map_mem_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1341 if (!lba_map_mem) {
1342 pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_lba_map_mem\n");
1343 return -ENOMEM;
1344 }
1345 lba_map_mem->lba_map_mem_alua_state = state;
1346 lba_map_mem->lba_map_mem_alua_pg_id = pg_id;
1347
1348 list_add_tail(&lba_map_mem->lba_map_mem_list,
1349 &lba_map->lba_map_mem_list);
1350 return 0;
1351 }
1352
1353 void
1354 core_alua_free_lba_map(struct list_head *lba_list)
1355 {
1356 struct t10_alua_lba_map *lba_map, *lba_map_tmp;
1357 struct t10_alua_lba_map_member *lba_map_mem, *lba_map_mem_tmp;
1358
1359 list_for_each_entry_safe(lba_map, lba_map_tmp, lba_list,
1360 lba_map_list) {
1361 list_for_each_entry_safe(lba_map_mem, lba_map_mem_tmp,
1362 &lba_map->lba_map_mem_list,
1363 lba_map_mem_list) {
1364 list_del(&lba_map_mem->lba_map_mem_list);
1365 kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lba_map_mem_cache,
1366 lba_map_mem);
1367 }
1368 list_del(&lba_map->lba_map_list);
1369 kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lba_map_cache, lba_map);
1370 }
1371 }
1372
1373 void
1374 core_alua_set_lba_map(struct se_device *dev, struct list_head *lba_map_list,
1375 int segment_size, int segment_mult)
1376 {
1377 struct list_head old_lba_map_list;
1378 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1379 int activate = 0, supported;
1380
1381 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&old_lba_map_list);
1382 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
1383 dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_size = segment_size;
1384 dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_multiplier = segment_mult;
1385 list_splice_init(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list, &old_lba_map_list);
1386 if (lba_map_list) {
1387 list_splice_init(lba_map_list, &dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list);
1388 activate = 1;
1389 }
1390 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
1391 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1392 list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp, &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
1393 tg_pt_gp_list) {
1394
1395 if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
1396 continue;
1397 supported = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states;
1398 if (activate)
1399 supported |= ALUA_LBD_SUP;
1400 else
1401 supported &= ~ALUA_LBD_SUP;
1402 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states = supported;
1403 }
1404 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1405 core_alua_free_lba_map(&old_lba_map_list);
1406 }
1407
1408 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *
1409 core_alua_allocate_lu_gp(const char *name, int def_group)
1410 {
1411 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
1412
1413 lu_gp = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1414 if (!lu_gp) {
1415 pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_lu_gp\n");
1416 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1417 }
1418 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_gp->lu_gp_node);
1419 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list);
1420 spin_lock_init(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1421 atomic_set(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt, 0);
1422
1423 if (def_group) {
1424 lu_gp->lu_gp_id = alua_lu_gps_counter++;
1425 lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id = 1;
1426 alua_lu_gps_count++;
1427 }
1428
1429 return lu_gp;
1430 }
1431
1432 int core_alua_set_lu_gp_id(struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp, u16 lu_gp_id)
1433 {
1434 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp_tmp;
1435 u16 lu_gp_id_tmp;
1436 /*
1437 * The lu_gp->lu_gp_id may only be set once..
1438 */
1439 if (lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id) {
1440 pr_warn("ALUA LU Group already has a valid ID,"
1441 " ignoring request\n");
1442 return -EINVAL;
1443 }
1444
1445 spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1446 if (alua_lu_gps_count == 0x0000ffff) {
1447 pr_err("Maximum ALUA alua_lu_gps_count:"
1448 " 0x0000ffff reached\n");
1449 spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1450 kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache, lu_gp);
1451 return -ENOSPC;
1452 }
1453 again:
1454 lu_gp_id_tmp = (lu_gp_id != 0) ? lu_gp_id :
1455 alua_lu_gps_counter++;
1456
1457 list_for_each_entry(lu_gp_tmp, &lu_gps_list, lu_gp_node) {
1458 if (lu_gp_tmp->lu_gp_id == lu_gp_id_tmp) {
1459 if (!lu_gp_id)
1460 goto again;
1461
1462 pr_warn("ALUA Logical Unit Group ID: %hu"
1463 " already exists, ignoring request\n",
1464 lu_gp_id);
1465 spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1466 return -EINVAL;
1467 }
1468 }
1469
1470 lu_gp->lu_gp_id = lu_gp_id_tmp;
1471 lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id = 1;
1472 list_add_tail(&lu_gp->lu_gp_node, &lu_gps_list);
1473 alua_lu_gps_count++;
1474 spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1475
1476 return 0;
1477 }
1478
1479 static struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *
1480 core_alua_allocate_lu_gp_mem(struct se_device *dev)
1481 {
1482 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
1483
1484 lu_gp_mem = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1485 if (!lu_gp_mem) {
1486 pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member\n");
1487 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1488 }
1489 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1490 spin_lock_init(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1491 atomic_set(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt, 0);
1492
1493 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_dev = dev;
1494 dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem = lu_gp_mem;
1495
1496 return lu_gp_mem;
1497 }
1498
1499 void core_alua_free_lu_gp(struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1500 {
1501 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem, *lu_gp_mem_tmp;
1502 /*
1503 * Once we have reached this point, config_item_put() has
1504 * already been called from target_core_alua_drop_lu_gp().
1505 *
1506 * Here, we remove the *lu_gp from the global list so that
1507 * no associations can be made while we are releasing
1508 * struct t10_alua_lu_gp.
1509 */
1510 spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1511 list_del(&lu_gp->lu_gp_node);
1512 alua_lu_gps_count--;
1513 spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1514 /*
1515 * Allow struct t10_alua_lu_gp * referenced by core_alua_get_lu_gp_by_name()
1516 * in target_core_configfs.c:target_core_store_alua_lu_gp() to be
1517 * released with core_alua_put_lu_gp_from_name()
1518 */
1519 while (atomic_read(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt))
1520 cpu_relax();
1521 /*
1522 * Release reference to struct t10_alua_lu_gp * from all associated
1523 * struct se_device.
1524 */
1525 spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1526 list_for_each_entry_safe(lu_gp_mem, lu_gp_mem_tmp,
1527 &lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list, lu_gp_mem_list) {
1528 if (lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc) {
1529 list_del(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1530 lu_gp->lu_gp_members--;
1531 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 0;
1532 }
1533 spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1534 /*
1535 *
1536 * lu_gp_mem is associated with a single
1537 * struct se_device->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem, and is released when
1538 * struct se_device is released via core_alua_free_lu_gp_mem().
1539 *
1540 * If the passed lu_gp does NOT match the default_lu_gp, assume
1541 * we want to re-associate a given lu_gp_mem with default_lu_gp.
1542 */
1543 spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1544 if (lu_gp != default_lu_gp)
1545 __core_alua_attach_lu_gp_mem(lu_gp_mem,
1546 default_lu_gp);
1547 else
1548 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = NULL;
1549 spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1550
1551 spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1552 }
1553 spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1554
1555 kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache, lu_gp);
1556 }
1557
1558 void core_alua_free_lu_gp_mem(struct se_device *dev)
1559 {
1560 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
1561 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
1562
1563 lu_gp_mem = dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
1564 if (!lu_gp_mem)
1565 return;
1566
1567 while (atomic_read(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt))
1568 cpu_relax();
1569
1570 spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1571 lu_gp = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
1572 if (lu_gp) {
1573 spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1574 if (lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc) {
1575 list_del(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1576 lu_gp->lu_gp_members--;
1577 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 0;
1578 }
1579 spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1580 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = NULL;
1581 }
1582 spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1583
1584 kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache, lu_gp_mem);
1585 }
1586
1587 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *core_alua_get_lu_gp_by_name(const char *name)
1588 {
1589 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
1590 struct config_item *ci;
1591
1592 spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1593 list_for_each_entry(lu_gp, &lu_gps_list, lu_gp_node) {
1594 if (!lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id)
1595 continue;
1596 ci = &lu_gp->lu_gp_group.cg_item;
1597 if (!strcmp(config_item_name(ci), name)) {
1598 atomic_inc(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
1599 spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1600 return lu_gp;
1601 }
1602 }
1603 spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1604
1605 return NULL;
1606 }
1607
1608 void core_alua_put_lu_gp_from_name(struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1609 {
1610 spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1611 atomic_dec(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
1612 spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616 * Called with struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member->lu_gp_mem_lock
1617 */
1618 void __core_alua_attach_lu_gp_mem(
1619 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem,
1620 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1621 {
1622 spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1623 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = lu_gp;
1624 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 1;
1625 list_add_tail(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list, &lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list);
1626 lu_gp->lu_gp_members++;
1627 spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1628 }
1629
1630 /*
1631 * Called with struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member->lu_gp_mem_lock
1632 */
1633 void __core_alua_drop_lu_gp_mem(
1634 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem,
1635 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1636 {
1637 spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1638 list_del(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1639 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = NULL;
1640 lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 0;
1641 lu_gp->lu_gp_members--;
1642 spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1643 }
1644
1645 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *core_alua_allocate_tg_pt_gp(struct se_device *dev,
1646 const char *name, int def_group)
1647 {
1648 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1649
1650 tg_pt_gp = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1651 if (!tg_pt_gp) {
1652 pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp\n");
1653 return NULL;
1654 }
1655 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list);
1656 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lun_list);
1657 mutex_init(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_transition_mutex);
1658 spin_lock_init(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1659 atomic_set(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt, 0);
1660 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_dev = dev;
1661 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state =
1662 ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTIMIZED;
1663 /*
1664 * Enable both explicit and implicit ALUA support by default
1665 */
1666 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type =
1667 TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA | TPGS_IMPLICIT_ALUA;
1668 /*
1669 * Set the default Active/NonOptimized Delay in milliseconds
1670 */
1671 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs = ALUA_DEFAULT_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS;
1672 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs = ALUA_DEFAULT_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS;
1673 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_implicit_trans_secs = ALUA_DEFAULT_IMPLICIT_TRANS_SECS;
1674
1675 /*
1676 * Enable all supported states
1677 */
1678 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states =
1679 ALUA_T_SUP | ALUA_O_SUP |
1680 ALUA_U_SUP | ALUA_S_SUP | ALUA_AN_SUP | ALUA_AO_SUP;
1681
1682 if (def_group) {
1683 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1684 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id =
1685 dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_counter++;
1686 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id = 1;
1687 dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_count++;
1688 list_add_tail(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list,
1689 &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list);
1690 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1691 }
1692
1693 return tg_pt_gp;
1694 }
1695
1696 int core_alua_set_tg_pt_gp_id(
1697 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1698 u16 tg_pt_gp_id)
1699 {
1700 struct se_device *dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_dev;
1701 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp_tmp;
1702 u16 tg_pt_gp_id_tmp;
1703
1704 /*
1705 * The tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id may only be set once..
1706 */
1707 if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id) {
1708 pr_warn("ALUA TG PT Group already has a valid ID,"
1709 " ignoring request\n");
1710 return -EINVAL;
1711 }
1712
1713 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1714 if (dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_count == 0x0000ffff) {
1715 pr_err("Maximum ALUA alua_tg_pt_gps_count:"
1716 " 0x0000ffff reached\n");
1717 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1718 kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache, tg_pt_gp);
1719 return -ENOSPC;
1720 }
1721 again:
1722 tg_pt_gp_id_tmp = (tg_pt_gp_id != 0) ? tg_pt_gp_id :
1723 dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_counter++;
1724
1725 list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp_tmp, &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
1726 tg_pt_gp_list) {
1727 if (tg_pt_gp_tmp->tg_pt_gp_id == tg_pt_gp_id_tmp) {
1728 if (!tg_pt_gp_id)
1729 goto again;
1730
1731 pr_err("ALUA Target Port Group ID: %hu already"
1732 " exists, ignoring request\n", tg_pt_gp_id);
1733 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1734 return -EINVAL;
1735 }
1736 }
1737
1738 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id = tg_pt_gp_id_tmp;
1739 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id = 1;
1740 list_add_tail(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list,
1741 &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list);
1742 dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_count++;
1743 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1744
1745 return 0;
1746 }
1747
1748 void core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp(
1749 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1750 {
1751 struct se_device *dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_dev;
1752 struct se_lun *lun, *next;
1753
1754 /*
1755 * Once we have reached this point, config_item_put() has already
1756 * been called from target_core_alua_drop_tg_pt_gp().
1757 *
1758 * Here we remove *tg_pt_gp from the global list so that
1759 * no associations *OR* explicit ALUA via SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS
1760 * can be made while we are releasing struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp.
1761 */
1762 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1763 if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id) {
1764 list_del(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list);
1765 dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_count--;
1766 }
1767 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1768
1769 /*
1770 * Allow a struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member * referenced by
1771 * core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name() in
1772 * target_core_configfs.c:target_core_store_alua_tg_pt_gp()
1773 * to be released with core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name().
1774 */
1775 while (atomic_read(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt))
1776 cpu_relax();
1777
1778 /*
1779 * Release reference to struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp from all associated
1780 * struct se_port.
1781 */
1782 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1783 list_for_each_entry_safe(lun, next,
1784 &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lun_list, lun_tg_pt_gp_link) {
1785 list_del_init(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_link);
1786 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members--;
1787
1788 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1789 /*
1790 * If the passed tg_pt_gp does NOT match the default_tg_pt_gp,
1791 * assume we want to re-associate a given tg_pt_gp_mem with
1792 * default_tg_pt_gp.
1793 */
1794 spin_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1795 if (tg_pt_gp != dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp) {
1796 __target_attach_tg_pt_gp(lun,
1797 dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp);
1798 } else
1799 lun->lun_tg_pt_gp = NULL;
1800 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1801
1802 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1803 }
1804 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1805
1806 kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache, tg_pt_gp);
1807 }
1808
1809 static struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name(
1810 struct se_device *dev, const char *name)
1811 {
1812 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1813 struct config_item *ci;
1814
1815 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1816 list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp, &dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
1817 tg_pt_gp_list) {
1818 if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
1819 continue;
1820 ci = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item;
1821 if (!strcmp(config_item_name(ci), name)) {
1822 atomic_inc(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
1823 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1824 return tg_pt_gp;
1825 }
1826 }
1827 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1828
1829 return NULL;
1830 }
1831
1832 static void core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name(
1833 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1834 {
1835 struct se_device *dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_dev;
1836
1837 spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1838 atomic_dec(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
1839 spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1840 }
1841
1842 static void __target_attach_tg_pt_gp(struct se_lun *lun,
1843 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1844 {
1845 struct se_dev_entry *se_deve;
1846
1847 assert_spin_locked(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1848
1849 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1850 lun->lun_tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp;
1851 list_add_tail(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_link, &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lun_list);
1852 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members++;
1853 spin_lock(&lun->lun_deve_lock);
1854 list_for_each_entry(se_deve, &lun->lun_deve_list, lun_link)
1855 core_scsi3_ua_allocate(se_deve, 0x3f,
1856 ASCQ_3FH_INQUIRY_DATA_HAS_CHANGED);
1857 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_deve_lock);
1858 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1859 }
1860
1861 void target_attach_tg_pt_gp(struct se_lun *lun,
1862 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1863 {
1864 spin_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1865 __target_attach_tg_pt_gp(lun, tg_pt_gp);
1866 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1867 }
1868
1869 static void __target_detach_tg_pt_gp(struct se_lun *lun,
1870 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1871 {
1872 assert_spin_locked(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1873
1874 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1875 list_del_init(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_link);
1876 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members--;
1877 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1878
1879 lun->lun_tg_pt_gp = NULL;
1880 }
1881
1882 void target_detach_tg_pt_gp(struct se_lun *lun)
1883 {
1884 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1885
1886 spin_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1887 tg_pt_gp = lun->lun_tg_pt_gp;
1888 if (tg_pt_gp)
1889 __target_detach_tg_pt_gp(lun, tg_pt_gp);
1890 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1891 }
1892
1893 ssize_t core_alua_show_tg_pt_gp_info(struct se_lun *lun, char *page)
1894 {
1895 struct config_item *tg_pt_ci;
1896 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1897 ssize_t len = 0;
1898
1899 spin_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1900 tg_pt_gp = lun->lun_tg_pt_gp;
1901 if (tg_pt_gp) {
1902 tg_pt_ci = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item;
1903 len += sprintf(page, "TG Port Alias: %s\nTG Port Group ID:"
1904 " %hu\nTG Port Primary Access State: %s\nTG Port "
1905 "Primary Access Status: %s\nTG Port Secondary Access"
1906 " State: %s\nTG Port Secondary Access Status: %s\n",
1907 config_item_name(tg_pt_ci), tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id,
1908 core_alua_dump_state(
1909 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state),
1910 core_alua_dump_status(
1911 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status),
1912 atomic_read(&lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_offline) ?
1913 "Offline" : "None",
1914 core_alua_dump_status(lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_stat));
1915 }
1916 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1917
1918 return len;
1919 }
1920
1921 ssize_t core_alua_store_tg_pt_gp_info(
1922 struct se_lun *lun,
1923 const char *page,
1924 size_t count)
1925 {
1926 struct se_portal_group *tpg = lun->lun_tpg;
1927 /*
1928 * rcu_dereference_raw protected by se_lun->lun_group symlink
1929 * reference to se_device->dev_group.
1930 */
1931 struct se_device *dev = rcu_dereference_raw(lun->lun_se_dev);
1932 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp = NULL, *tg_pt_gp_new = NULL;
1933 unsigned char buf[TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF];
1934 int move = 0;
1935
1936 if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH_ALUA ||
1937 (dev->se_hba->hba_flags & HBA_FLAGS_INTERNAL_USE))
1938 return -ENODEV;
1939
1940 if (count > TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF) {
1941 pr_err("ALUA Target Port Group alias too large!\n");
1942 return -EINVAL;
1943 }
1944 memset(buf, 0, TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF);
1945 memcpy(buf, page, count);
1946 /*
1947 * Any ALUA target port group alias besides "NULL" means we will be
1948 * making a new group association.
1949 */
1950 if (strcmp(strstrip(buf), "NULL")) {
1951 /*
1952 * core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name() will increment reference to
1953 * struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp. This reference is released with
1954 * core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name() below.
1955 */
1956 tg_pt_gp_new = core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name(dev,
1957 strstrip(buf));
1958 if (!tg_pt_gp_new)
1959 return -ENODEV;
1960 }
1961
1962 spin_lock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1963 tg_pt_gp = lun->lun_tg_pt_gp;
1964 if (tg_pt_gp) {
1965 /*
1966 * Clearing an existing tg_pt_gp association, and replacing
1967 * with the default_tg_pt_gp.
1968 */
1969 if (!tg_pt_gp_new) {
1970 pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Moving"
1971 " %s/tpgt_%hu/%s from ALUA Target Port Group:"
1972 " alua/%s, ID: %hu back to"
1973 " default_tg_pt_gp\n",
1974 tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg),
1975 tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg),
1976 config_item_name(&lun->lun_group.cg_item),
1977 config_item_name(
1978 &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
1979 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id);
1980
1981 __target_detach_tg_pt_gp(lun, tg_pt_gp);
1982 __target_attach_tg_pt_gp(lun,
1983 dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp);
1984 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1985
1986 return count;
1987 }
1988 __target_detach_tg_pt_gp(lun, tg_pt_gp);
1989 move = 1;
1990 }
1991
1992 __target_attach_tg_pt_gp(lun, tg_pt_gp_new);
1993 spin_unlock(&lun->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock);
1994 pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: %s %s/tpgt_%hu/%s to ALUA"
1995 " Target Port Group: alua/%s, ID: %hu\n", (move) ?
1996 "Moving" : "Adding", tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg),
1997 tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg),
1998 config_item_name(&lun->lun_group.cg_item),
1999 config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp_new->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
2000 tg_pt_gp_new->tg_pt_gp_id);
2001
2002 core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name(tg_pt_gp_new);
2003 return count;
2004 }
2005
2006 ssize_t core_alua_show_access_type(
2007 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2008 char *page)
2009 {
2010 if ((tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA) &&
2011 (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_IMPLICIT_ALUA))
2012 return sprintf(page, "Implicit and Explicit\n");
2013 else if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_IMPLICIT_ALUA)
2014 return sprintf(page, "Implicit\n");
2015 else if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA)
2016 return sprintf(page, "Explicit\n");
2017 else
2018 return sprintf(page, "None\n");
2019 }
2020
2021 ssize_t core_alua_store_access_type(
2022 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2023 const char *page,
2024 size_t count)
2025 {
2026 unsigned long tmp;
2027 int ret;
2028
2029 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2030 if (ret < 0) {
2031 pr_err("Unable to extract alua_access_type\n");
2032 return ret;
2033 }
2034 if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1) && (tmp != 2) && (tmp != 3)) {
2035 pr_err("Illegal value for alua_access_type:"
2036 " %lu\n", tmp);
2037 return -EINVAL;
2038 }
2039 if (tmp == 3)
2040 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type =
2041 TPGS_IMPLICIT_ALUA | TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA;
2042 else if (tmp == 2)
2043 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type = TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA;
2044 else if (tmp == 1)
2045 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type = TPGS_IMPLICIT_ALUA;
2046 else
2047 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type = 0;
2048
2049 return count;
2050 }
2051
2052 ssize_t core_alua_show_nonop_delay_msecs(
2053 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2054 char *page)
2055 {
2056 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs);
2057 }
2058
2059 ssize_t core_alua_store_nonop_delay_msecs(
2060 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2061 const char *page,
2062 size_t count)
2063 {
2064 unsigned long tmp;
2065 int ret;
2066
2067 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2068 if (ret < 0) {
2069 pr_err("Unable to extract nonop_delay_msecs\n");
2070 return ret;
2071 }
2072 if (tmp > ALUA_MAX_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS) {
2073 pr_err("Passed nonop_delay_msecs: %lu, exceeds"
2074 " ALUA_MAX_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS: %d\n", tmp,
2075 ALUA_MAX_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS);
2076 return -EINVAL;
2077 }
2078 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs = (int)tmp;
2079
2080 return count;
2081 }
2082
2083 ssize_t core_alua_show_trans_delay_msecs(
2084 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2085 char *page)
2086 {
2087 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs);
2088 }
2089
2090 ssize_t core_alua_store_trans_delay_msecs(
2091 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2092 const char *page,
2093 size_t count)
2094 {
2095 unsigned long tmp;
2096 int ret;
2097
2098 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2099 if (ret < 0) {
2100 pr_err("Unable to extract trans_delay_msecs\n");
2101 return ret;
2102 }
2103 if (tmp > ALUA_MAX_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS) {
2104 pr_err("Passed trans_delay_msecs: %lu, exceeds"
2105 " ALUA_MAX_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS: %d\n", tmp,
2106 ALUA_MAX_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS);
2107 return -EINVAL;
2108 }
2109 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs = (int)tmp;
2110
2111 return count;
2112 }
2113
2114 ssize_t core_alua_show_implicit_trans_secs(
2115 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2116 char *page)
2117 {
2118 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_implicit_trans_secs);
2119 }
2120
2121 ssize_t core_alua_store_implicit_trans_secs(
2122 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2123 const char *page,
2124 size_t count)
2125 {
2126 unsigned long tmp;
2127 int ret;
2128
2129 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2130 if (ret < 0) {
2131 pr_err("Unable to extract implicit_trans_secs\n");
2132 return ret;
2133 }
2134 if (tmp > ALUA_MAX_IMPLICIT_TRANS_SECS) {
2135 pr_err("Passed implicit_trans_secs: %lu, exceeds"
2136 " ALUA_MAX_IMPLICIT_TRANS_SECS: %d\n", tmp,
2137 ALUA_MAX_IMPLICIT_TRANS_SECS);
2138 return -EINVAL;
2139 }
2140 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_implicit_trans_secs = (int)tmp;
2141
2142 return count;
2143 }
2144
2145 ssize_t core_alua_show_preferred_bit(
2146 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2147 char *page)
2148 {
2149 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_pref);
2150 }
2151
2152 ssize_t core_alua_store_preferred_bit(
2153 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
2154 const char *page,
2155 size_t count)
2156 {
2157 unsigned long tmp;
2158 int ret;
2159
2160 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2161 if (ret < 0) {
2162 pr_err("Unable to extract preferred ALUA value\n");
2163 return ret;
2164 }
2165 if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1)) {
2166 pr_err("Illegal value for preferred ALUA: %lu\n", tmp);
2167 return -EINVAL;
2168 }
2169 tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_pref = (int)tmp;
2170
2171 return count;
2172 }
2173
2174 ssize_t core_alua_show_offline_bit(struct se_lun *lun, char *page)
2175 {
2176 return sprintf(page, "%d\n",
2177 atomic_read(&lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_offline));
2178 }
2179
2180 ssize_t core_alua_store_offline_bit(
2181 struct se_lun *lun,
2182 const char *page,
2183 size_t count)
2184 {
2185 /*
2186 * rcu_dereference_raw protected by se_lun->lun_group symlink
2187 * reference to se_device->dev_group.
2188 */
2189 struct se_device *dev = rcu_dereference_raw(lun->lun_se_dev);
2190 unsigned long tmp;
2191 int ret;
2192
2193 if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH_ALUA ||
2194 (dev->se_hba->hba_flags & HBA_FLAGS_INTERNAL_USE))
2195 return -ENODEV;
2196
2197 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2198 if (ret < 0) {
2199 pr_err("Unable to extract alua_tg_pt_offline value\n");
2200 return ret;
2201 }
2202 if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1)) {
2203 pr_err("Illegal value for alua_tg_pt_offline: %lu\n",
2204 tmp);
2205 return -EINVAL;
2206 }
2207
2208 ret = core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(lun, 0, (int)tmp);
2209 if (ret < 0)
2210 return -EINVAL;
2211
2212 return count;
2213 }
2214
2215 ssize_t core_alua_show_secondary_status(
2216 struct se_lun *lun,
2217 char *page)
2218 {
2219 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_stat);
2220 }
2221
2222 ssize_t core_alua_store_secondary_status(
2223 struct se_lun *lun,
2224 const char *page,
2225 size_t count)
2226 {
2227 unsigned long tmp;
2228 int ret;
2229
2230 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2231 if (ret < 0) {
2232 pr_err("Unable to extract alua_tg_pt_status\n");
2233 return ret;
2234 }
2235 if ((tmp != ALUA_STATUS_NONE) &&
2236 (tmp != ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICIT_STPG) &&
2237 (tmp != ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICIT_ALUA)) {
2238 pr_err("Illegal value for alua_tg_pt_status: %lu\n",
2239 tmp);
2240 return -EINVAL;
2241 }
2242 lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_stat = (int)tmp;
2243
2244 return count;
2245 }
2246
2247 ssize_t core_alua_show_secondary_write_metadata(
2248 struct se_lun *lun,
2249 char *page)
2250 {
2251 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_write_md);
2252 }
2253
2254 ssize_t core_alua_store_secondary_write_metadata(
2255 struct se_lun *lun,
2256 const char *page,
2257 size_t count)
2258 {
2259 unsigned long tmp;
2260 int ret;
2261
2262 ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
2263 if (ret < 0) {
2264 pr_err("Unable to extract alua_tg_pt_write_md\n");
2265 return ret;
2266 }
2267 if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1)) {
2268 pr_err("Illegal value for alua_tg_pt_write_md:"
2269 " %lu\n", tmp);
2270 return -EINVAL;
2271 }
2272 lun->lun_tg_pt_secondary_write_md = (int)tmp;
2273
2274 return count;
2275 }
2276
2277 int core_setup_alua(struct se_device *dev)
2278 {
2279 if (!(dev->transport->transport_flags &
2280 TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH_ALUA) &&
2281 !(dev->se_hba->hba_flags & HBA_FLAGS_INTERNAL_USE)) {
2282 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
2283
2284 /*
2285 * Associate this struct se_device with the default ALUA
2286 * LUN Group.
2287 */
2288 lu_gp_mem = core_alua_allocate_lu_gp_mem(dev);
2289 if (IS_ERR(lu_gp_mem))
2290 return PTR_ERR(lu_gp_mem);
2291
2292 spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
2293 __core_alua_attach_lu_gp_mem(lu_gp_mem,
2294 default_lu_gp);
2295 spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
2296
2297 pr_debug("%s: Adding to default ALUA LU Group:"
2298 " core/alua/lu_gps/default_lu_gp\n",
2299 dev->transport->name);
2300 }
2301
2302 return 0;
2303 }