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Merge tag 'imx-fixes' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/imx/linux-2.6 into fixes
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / target / target_core_file.c
1 /*******************************************************************************
2 * Filename: target_core_file.c
3 *
4 * This file contains the Storage Engine <-> FILEIO transport specific functions
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 PyX Technologies, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 SBE, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Rising Tide Systems
9 * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Linux-iSCSI.org
10 *
11 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
17 *
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 *
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 *
27 ******************************************************************************/
28
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/parser.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
32 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38
39 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
40 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
41
42 #include "target_core_file.h"
43
44 static struct se_subsystem_api fileio_template;
45
46 /* fd_attach_hba(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
47 *
48 *
49 */
50 static int fd_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
51 {
52 struct fd_host *fd_host;
53
54 fd_host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_host), GFP_KERNEL);
55 if (!fd_host) {
56 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_host\n");
57 return -ENOMEM;
58 }
59
60 fd_host->fd_host_id = host_id;
61
62 hba->hba_ptr = fd_host;
63
64 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM FILEIO HBA Driver %s on Generic"
65 " Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id, FD_VERSION,
66 TARGET_CORE_MOD_VERSION);
67 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached FILEIO HBA: %u to Generic"
68 " MaxSectors: %u\n",
69 hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id, FD_MAX_SECTORS);
70
71 return 0;
72 }
73
74 static void fd_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
75 {
76 struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
77
78 pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached FILEIO HBA: %u from Generic"
79 " Target Core\n", hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
80
81 kfree(fd_host);
82 hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
83 }
84
85 static void *fd_allocate_virtdevice(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
86 {
87 struct fd_dev *fd_dev;
88 struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
89
90 fd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
91 if (!fd_dev) {
92 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_dev\n");
93 return NULL;
94 }
95
96 fd_dev->fd_host = fd_host;
97
98 pr_debug("FILEIO: Allocated fd_dev for %p\n", name);
99
100 return fd_dev;
101 }
102
103 /* fd_create_virtdevice(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
104 *
105 *
106 */
107 static struct se_device *fd_create_virtdevice(
108 struct se_hba *hba,
109 struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev,
110 void *p)
111 {
112 struct se_device *dev;
113 struct se_dev_limits dev_limits;
114 struct queue_limits *limits;
115 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = p;
116 struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
117 struct file *file;
118 struct inode *inode = NULL;
119 int dev_flags = 0, flags, ret = -EINVAL;
120
121 memset(&dev_limits, 0, sizeof(struct se_dev_limits));
122
123 /*
124 * Use O_DSYNC by default instead of O_SYNC to forgo syncing
125 * of pure timestamp updates.
126 */
127 flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
128 /*
129 * Optionally allow fd_buffered_io=1 to be enabled for people
130 * who want use the fs buffer cache as an WriteCache mechanism.
131 *
132 * This means that in event of a hard failure, there is a risk
133 * of silent data-loss if the SCSI client has *not* performed a
134 * forced unit access (FUA) write, or issued SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
135 * to write-out the entire device cache.
136 */
137 if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
138 pr_debug("FILEIO: Disabling O_DSYNC, using buffered FILEIO\n");
139 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
140 }
141
142 file = filp_open(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, flags, 0600);
143 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
144 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
145 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
146 goto fail;
147 }
148 fd_dev->fd_file = file;
149 /*
150 * If using a block backend with this struct file, we extract
151 * fd_dev->fd_[block,dev]_size from struct block_device.
152 *
153 * Otherwise, we use the passed fd_size= from configfs
154 */
155 inode = file->f_mapping->host;
156 if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
157 struct request_queue *q;
158 unsigned long long dev_size;
159 /*
160 * Setup the local scope queue_limits from struct request_queue->limits
161 * to pass into transport_add_device_to_core_hba() as struct se_dev_limits.
162 */
163 q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_bdev);
164 limits = &dev_limits.limits;
165 limits->logical_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
166 limits->max_hw_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
167 limits->max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
168 /*
169 * Determine the number of bytes from i_size_read() minus
170 * one (1) logical sector from underlying struct block_device
171 */
172 fd_dev->fd_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
173 dev_size = (i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) -
174 fd_dev->fd_block_size);
175
176 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using size: %llu bytes from struct"
177 " block_device blocks: %llu logical_block_size: %d\n",
178 dev_size, div_u64(dev_size, fd_dev->fd_block_size),
179 fd_dev->fd_block_size);
180 } else {
181 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_SIZE)) {
182 pr_err("FILEIO: Missing fd_dev_size="
183 " parameter, and no backing struct"
184 " block_device\n");
185 goto fail;
186 }
187
188 limits = &dev_limits.limits;
189 limits->logical_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
190 limits->max_hw_sectors = FD_MAX_SECTORS;
191 limits->max_sectors = FD_MAX_SECTORS;
192 fd_dev->fd_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
193 }
194
195 dev_limits.hw_queue_depth = FD_MAX_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
196 dev_limits.queue_depth = FD_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
197
198 dev = transport_add_device_to_core_hba(hba, &fileio_template,
199 se_dev, dev_flags, fd_dev,
200 &dev_limits, "FILEIO", FD_VERSION);
201 if (!dev)
202 goto fail;
203
204 if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
205 pr_debug("FILEIO: Forcing setting of emulate_write_cache=1"
206 " with FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE\n");
207 dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache = 1;
208 }
209
210 fd_dev->fd_dev_id = fd_host->fd_host_dev_id_count++;
211 fd_dev->fd_queue_depth = dev->queue_depth;
212
213 pr_debug("CORE_FILE[%u] - Added TCM FILEIO Device ID: %u at %s,"
214 " %llu total bytes\n", fd_host->fd_host_id, fd_dev->fd_dev_id,
215 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
216
217 return dev;
218 fail:
219 if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
220 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
221 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
222 }
223 return ERR_PTR(ret);
224 }
225
226 /* fd_free_device(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
227 *
228 *
229 */
230 static void fd_free_device(void *p)
231 {
232 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = p;
233
234 if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
235 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
236 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
237 }
238
239 kfree(fd_dev);
240 }
241
242 static int fd_do_readv(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl,
243 u32 sgl_nents)
244 {
245 struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
246 struct fd_dev *dev = se_dev->dev_ptr;
247 struct file *fd = dev->fd_file;
248 struct scatterlist *sg;
249 struct iovec *iov;
250 mm_segment_t old_fs;
251 loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba *
252 se_dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size);
253 int ret = 0, i;
254
255 iov = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * sgl_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
256 if (!iov) {
257 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_readv iov[]\n");
258 return -ENOMEM;
259 }
260
261 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
262 iov[i].iov_len = sg->length;
263 iov[i].iov_base = sg_virt(sg);
264 }
265
266 old_fs = get_fs();
267 set_fs(get_ds());
268 ret = vfs_readv(fd, &iov[0], sgl_nents, &pos);
269 set_fs(old_fs);
270
271 kfree(iov);
272 /*
273 * Return zeros and GOOD status even if the READ did not return
274 * the expected virt_size for struct file w/o a backing struct
275 * block_device.
276 */
277 if (S_ISBLK(fd->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
278 if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
279 pr_err("vfs_readv() returned %d,"
280 " expecting %d for S_ISBLK\n", ret,
281 (int)cmd->data_length);
282 return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
283 }
284 } else {
285 if (ret < 0) {
286 pr_err("vfs_readv() returned %d for non"
287 " S_ISBLK\n", ret);
288 return ret;
289 }
290 }
291
292 return 1;
293 }
294
295 static int fd_do_writev(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl,
296 u32 sgl_nents)
297 {
298 struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
299 struct fd_dev *dev = se_dev->dev_ptr;
300 struct file *fd = dev->fd_file;
301 struct scatterlist *sg;
302 struct iovec *iov;
303 mm_segment_t old_fs;
304 loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba *
305 se_dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size);
306 int ret, i = 0;
307
308 iov = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * sgl_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
309 if (!iov) {
310 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_writev iov[]\n");
311 return -ENOMEM;
312 }
313
314 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
315 iov[i].iov_len = sg->length;
316 iov[i].iov_base = sg_virt(sg);
317 }
318
319 old_fs = get_fs();
320 set_fs(get_ds());
321 ret = vfs_writev(fd, &iov[0], sgl_nents, &pos);
322 set_fs(old_fs);
323
324 kfree(iov);
325
326 if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
327 pr_err("vfs_writev() returned %d\n", ret);
328 return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
329 }
330
331 return 1;
332 }
333
334 static int fd_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
335 {
336 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
337 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = dev->dev_ptr;
338 int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
339 loff_t start, end;
340 int ret;
341
342 /*
343 * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
344 * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op
345 */
346 if (immed)
347 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
348
349 /*
350 * Determine if we will be flushing the entire device.
351 */
352 if (cmd->t_task_lba == 0 && cmd->data_length == 0) {
353 start = 0;
354 end = LLONG_MAX;
355 } else {
356 start = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size;
357 if (cmd->data_length)
358 end = start + cmd->data_length;
359 else
360 end = LLONG_MAX;
361 }
362
363 ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
364 if (ret != 0)
365 pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
366
367 if (immed)
368 return 0;
369
370 if (ret) {
371 cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
372 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
373 } else {
374 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
375 }
376
377 return 0;
378 }
379
380 static int fd_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd)
381 {
382 struct scatterlist *sgl = cmd->t_data_sg;
383 u32 sgl_nents = cmd->t_data_nents;
384 enum dma_data_direction data_direction = cmd->data_direction;
385 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
386 int ret = 0;
387
388 /*
389 * Call vectorized fileio functions to map struct scatterlist
390 * physical memory addresses to struct iovec virtual memory.
391 */
392 if (data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
393 ret = fd_do_readv(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents);
394 } else {
395 ret = fd_do_writev(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents);
396 /*
397 * Perform implict vfs_fsync_range() for fd_do_writev() ops
398 * for SCSI WRITEs with Forced Unit Access (FUA) set.
399 * Allow this to happen independent of WCE=0 setting.
400 */
401 if (ret > 0 &&
402 dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0 &&
403 (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)) {
404 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = dev->dev_ptr;
405 loff_t start = cmd->t_task_lba *
406 dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size;
407 loff_t end = start + cmd->data_length;
408
409 vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
410 }
411 }
412
413 if (ret < 0) {
414 cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
415 return ret;
416 }
417 if (ret)
418 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
419 return 0;
420 }
421
422 enum {
423 Opt_fd_dev_name, Opt_fd_dev_size, Opt_fd_buffered_io, Opt_err
424 };
425
426 static match_table_t tokens = {
427 {Opt_fd_dev_name, "fd_dev_name=%s"},
428 {Opt_fd_dev_size, "fd_dev_size=%s"},
429 {Opt_fd_buffered_io, "fd_buffered_io=%d"},
430 {Opt_err, NULL}
431 };
432
433 static ssize_t fd_set_configfs_dev_params(
434 struct se_hba *hba,
435 struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev,
436 const char *page, ssize_t count)
437 {
438 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = se_dev->se_dev_su_ptr;
439 char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
440 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
441 int ret = 0, arg, token;
442
443 opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
444 if (!opts)
445 return -ENOMEM;
446
447 orig = opts;
448
449 while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
450 if (!*ptr)
451 continue;
452
453 token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
454 switch (token) {
455 case Opt_fd_dev_name:
456 if (match_strlcpy(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, &args[0],
457 FD_MAX_DEV_NAME) == 0) {
458 ret = -EINVAL;
459 break;
460 }
461 pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Path: %s\n",
462 fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
463 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_PATH;
464 break;
465 case Opt_fd_dev_size:
466 arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
467 if (!arg_p) {
468 ret = -ENOMEM;
469 break;
470 }
471 ret = strict_strtoull(arg_p, 0, &fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
472 kfree(arg_p);
473 if (ret < 0) {
474 pr_err("strict_strtoull() failed for"
475 " fd_dev_size=\n");
476 goto out;
477 }
478 pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Size: %llu"
479 " bytes\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
480 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_SIZE;
481 break;
482 case Opt_fd_buffered_io:
483 match_int(args, &arg);
484 if (arg != 1) {
485 pr_err("bogus fd_buffered_io=%d value\n", arg);
486 ret = -EINVAL;
487 goto out;
488 }
489
490 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using buffered I/O"
491 " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
492
493 fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE;
494 break;
495 default:
496 break;
497 }
498 }
499
500 out:
501 kfree(orig);
502 return (!ret) ? count : ret;
503 }
504
505 static ssize_t fd_check_configfs_dev_params(struct se_hba *hba, struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev)
506 {
507 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = se_dev->se_dev_su_ptr;
508
509 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_PATH)) {
510 pr_err("Missing fd_dev_name=\n");
511 return -EINVAL;
512 }
513
514 return 0;
515 }
516
517 static ssize_t fd_show_configfs_dev_params(
518 struct se_hba *hba,
519 struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev,
520 char *b)
521 {
522 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = se_dev->se_dev_su_ptr;
523 ssize_t bl = 0;
524
525 bl = sprintf(b + bl, "TCM FILEIO ID: %u", fd_dev->fd_dev_id);
526 bl += sprintf(b + bl, " File: %s Size: %llu Mode: %s\n",
527 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
528 (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) ?
529 "Buffered-WCE" : "O_DSYNC");
530 return bl;
531 }
532
533 /* fd_get_device_rev(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
534 *
535 *
536 */
537 static u32 fd_get_device_rev(struct se_device *dev)
538 {
539 return SCSI_SPC_2; /* Returns SPC-3 in Initiator Data */
540 }
541
542 /* fd_get_device_type(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
543 *
544 *
545 */
546 static u32 fd_get_device_type(struct se_device *dev)
547 {
548 return TYPE_DISK;
549 }
550
551 static sector_t fd_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
552 {
553 struct fd_dev *fd_dev = dev->dev_ptr;
554 struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
555 struct inode *i = f->f_mapping->host;
556 unsigned long long dev_size;
557 /*
558 * When using a file that references an underlying struct block_device,
559 * ensure dev_size is always based on the current inode size in order
560 * to handle underlying block_device resize operations.
561 */
562 if (S_ISBLK(i->i_mode))
563 dev_size = (i_size_read(i) - fd_dev->fd_block_size);
564 else
565 dev_size = fd_dev->fd_dev_size;
566
567 return div_u64(dev_size, dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size);
568 }
569
570 static struct spc_ops fd_spc_ops = {
571 .execute_rw = fd_execute_rw,
572 .execute_sync_cache = fd_execute_sync_cache,
573 };
574
575 static int fd_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
576 {
577 return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &fd_spc_ops);
578 }
579
580 static struct se_subsystem_api fileio_template = {
581 .name = "fileio",
582 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
583 .transport_type = TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_VHBA_PDEV,
584 .attach_hba = fd_attach_hba,
585 .detach_hba = fd_detach_hba,
586 .allocate_virtdevice = fd_allocate_virtdevice,
587 .create_virtdevice = fd_create_virtdevice,
588 .free_device = fd_free_device,
589 .parse_cdb = fd_parse_cdb,
590 .check_configfs_dev_params = fd_check_configfs_dev_params,
591 .set_configfs_dev_params = fd_set_configfs_dev_params,
592 .show_configfs_dev_params = fd_show_configfs_dev_params,
593 .get_device_rev = fd_get_device_rev,
594 .get_device_type = fd_get_device_type,
595 .get_blocks = fd_get_blocks,
596 };
597
598 static int __init fileio_module_init(void)
599 {
600 return transport_subsystem_register(&fileio_template);
601 }
602
603 static void fileio_module_exit(void)
604 {
605 transport_subsystem_release(&fileio_template);
606 }
607
608 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM FILEIO subsystem plugin");
609 MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
610 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
611
612 module_init(fileio_module_init);
613 module_exit(fileio_module_exit);