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1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/tty_ioctl.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
7 * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
8 * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/termios.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/major.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/system.h>
28
29 #undef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
30
31 #undef DEBUG
32
33 /*
34 * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
35 */
36 #define TERMIOS_FLUSH 1
37 #define TERMIOS_WAIT 2
38 #define TERMIOS_TERMIO 4
39 #define TERMIOS_OLD 8
40
41
42 /**
43 * tty_chars_in_buffer - characters pending
44 * @tty: terminal
45 *
46 * Return the number of bytes of data in the device private
47 * output queue. If no private method is supplied there is assumed
48 * to be no queue on the device.
49 */
50
51 int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
52 {
53 if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
54 return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
55 else
56 return 0;
57 }
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
59
60 /**
61 * tty_write_room - write queue space
62 * @tty: terminal
63 *
64 * Return the number of bytes that can be queued to this device
65 * at the present time. The result should be treated as a guarantee
66 * and the driver cannot offer a value it later shrinks by more than
67 * the number of bytes written. If no method is provided 2K is always
68 * returned and data may be lost as there will be no flow control.
69 */
70
71 int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
72 {
73 if (tty->ops->write_room)
74 return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
75 return 2048;
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
78
79 /**
80 * tty_driver_flush_buffer - discard internal buffer
81 * @tty: terminal
82 *
83 * Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method
84 * is provided then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or
85 * there is no buffer driver side.
86 */
87 void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
88 {
89 if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
90 tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
93
94 /**
95 * tty_throttle - flow control
96 * @tty: terminal
97 *
98 * Indicate that a tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
99 * Takes the termios mutex to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
100 * and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
101 * termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
102 */
103
104 void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
105 {
106 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
107 /* check TTY_THROTTLED first so it indicates our state */
108 if (!test_and_set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
109 tty->ops->throttle)
110 tty->ops->throttle(tty);
111 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_throttle);
114
115 /**
116 * tty_unthrottle - flow control
117 * @tty: terminal
118 *
119 * Indicate that a tty may continue transmitting data down the stack.
120 * Takes the termios mutex to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
121 * and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
122 * termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
123 *
124 * Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle,
125 * then change flow control method, then unthrottle.
126 */
127
128 void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
129 {
130 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
131 if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
132 tty->ops->unthrottle)
133 tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
134 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
137
138 /**
139 * tty_wait_until_sent - wait for I/O to finish
140 * @tty: tty we are waiting for
141 * @timeout: how long we will wait
142 *
143 * Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or
144 * for a timeout to occur (eg due to flow control)
145 *
146 * Locking: none
147 */
148
149 void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
150 {
151 #ifdef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
152 char buf[64];
153
154 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s wait until sent...\n", tty_name(tty, buf));
155 #endif
156 if (!timeout)
157 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
158 if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
159 !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout) >= 0) {
160 if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
161 tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
162 }
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
165
166
167 /*
168 * Termios Helper Methods
169 */
170
171 static void unset_locked_termios(struct ktermios *termios,
172 struct ktermios *old,
173 struct ktermios *locked)
174 {
175 int i;
176
177 #define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
178
179 if (!locked) {
180 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning?!? termios_locked is NULL.\n");
181 return;
182 }
183
184 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
185 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
186 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
187 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
188 termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
189 for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
190 termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
191 old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
192 /* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Routine which returns the baud rate of the tty
197 *
198 * Note that the baud_table needs to be kept in sync with the
199 * include/asm/termbits.h file.
200 */
201 static const speed_t baud_table[] = {
202 0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800,
203 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800,
204 #ifdef __sparc__
205 76800, 153600, 307200, 614400, 921600
206 #else
207 500000, 576000, 921600, 1000000, 1152000, 1500000, 2000000,
208 2500000, 3000000, 3500000, 4000000
209 #endif
210 };
211
212 #ifndef __sparc__
213 static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
214 B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
215 B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
216 B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B500000, B576000,
217 B921600, B1000000, B1152000, B1500000, B2000000, B2500000,
218 B3000000, B3500000, B4000000
219 };
220 #else
221 static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
222 B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
223 B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
224 B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B76800, B153600,
225 B307200, B614400, B921600
226 };
227 #endif
228
229 static int n_baud_table = ARRAY_SIZE(baud_table);
230
231 /**
232 * tty_termios_baud_rate
233 * @termios: termios structure
234 *
235 * Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
236 * with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
237 * structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
238 * function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
239 *
240 * Locking: none
241 */
242
243 speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
244 {
245 unsigned int cbaud;
246
247 cbaud = termios->c_cflag & CBAUD;
248
249 #ifdef BOTHER
250 /* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed/c_ospeed */
251 if (cbaud == BOTHER)
252 return termios->c_ospeed;
253 #endif
254 if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
255 cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
256
257 if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
258 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUDEX;
259 else
260 cbaud += 15;
261 }
262 return baud_table[cbaud];
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_baud_rate);
265
266 /**
267 * tty_termios_input_baud_rate
268 * @termios: termios structure
269 *
270 * Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
271 * with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
272 * structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
273 * function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
274 *
275 * Locking: none
276 */
277
278 speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
279 {
280 #ifdef IBSHIFT
281 unsigned int cbaud = (termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD;
282
283 if (cbaud == B0)
284 return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
285
286 /* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed*/
287 if (cbaud == BOTHER)
288 return termios->c_ispeed;
289
290 if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
291 cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
292
293 if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
294 termios->c_cflag &= ~(CBAUDEX << IBSHIFT);
295 else
296 cbaud += 15;
297 }
298 return baud_table[cbaud];
299 #else
300 return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
301 #endif
302 }
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_input_baud_rate);
304
305 /**
306 * tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
307 * @termios: ktermios structure holding user requested state
308 * @ispeed: input speed
309 * @ospeed: output speed
310 *
311 * Encode the speeds set into the passed termios structure. This is
312 * used as a library helper for drivers os that they can report back
313 * the actual speed selected when it differs from the speed requested
314 *
315 * For maximal back compatibility with legacy SYS5/POSIX *nix behaviour
316 * we need to carefully set the bits when the user does not get the
317 * desired speed. We allow small margins and preserve as much of possible
318 * of the input intent to keep compatibility.
319 *
320 * Locking: Caller should hold termios lock. This is already held
321 * when calling this function from the driver termios handler.
322 *
323 * The ifdefs deal with platforms whose owners have yet to update them
324 * and will all go away once this is done.
325 */
326
327 void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
328 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
329 {
330 int i = 0;
331 int ifound = -1, ofound = -1;
332 int iclose = ibaud/50, oclose = obaud/50;
333 int ibinput = 0;
334
335 if (obaud == 0) /* CD dropped */
336 ibaud = 0; /* Clear ibaud to be sure */
337
338 termios->c_ispeed = ibaud;
339 termios->c_ospeed = obaud;
340
341 #ifdef BOTHER
342 /* If the user asked for a precise weird speed give a precise weird
343 answer. If they asked for a Bfoo speed they many have problems
344 digesting non-exact replies so fuzz a bit */
345
346 if ((termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
347 oclose = 0;
348 if (((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
349 iclose = 0;
350 if ((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD)
351 ibinput = 1; /* An input speed was specified */
352 #endif
353 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
354
355 /*
356 * Our goal is to find a close match to the standard baud rate
357 * returned. Walk the baud rate table and if we get a very close
358 * match then report back the speed as a POSIX Bxxxx value by
359 * preference
360 */
361
362 do {
363 if (obaud - oclose <= baud_table[i] &&
364 obaud + oclose >= baud_table[i]) {
365 termios->c_cflag |= baud_bits[i];
366 ofound = i;
367 }
368 if (ibaud - iclose <= baud_table[i] &&
369 ibaud + iclose >= baud_table[i]) {
370 /* For the case input == output don't set IBAUD bits
371 if the user didn't do so */
372 if (ofound == i && !ibinput)
373 ifound = i;
374 #ifdef IBSHIFT
375 else {
376 ifound = i;
377 termios->c_cflag |= (baud_bits[i] << IBSHIFT);
378 }
379 #endif
380 }
381 } while (++i < n_baud_table);
382
383 /*
384 * If we found no match then use BOTHER if provided or warn
385 * the user their platform maintainer needs to wake up if not.
386 */
387 #ifdef BOTHER
388 if (ofound == -1)
389 termios->c_cflag |= BOTHER;
390 /* Set exact input bits only if the input and output differ or the
391 user already did */
392 if (ifound == -1 && (ibaud != obaud || ibinput))
393 termios->c_cflag |= (BOTHER << IBSHIFT);
394 #else
395 if (ifound == -1 || ofound == -1) {
396 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "tty: Unable to return correct "
397 "speed data as your architecture needs updating.\n");
398 }
399 #endif
400 }
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_termios_encode_baud_rate);
402
403 /**
404 * tty_encode_baud_rate - set baud rate of the tty
405 * @ibaud: input baud rate
406 * @obad: output baud rate
407 *
408 * Update the current termios data for the tty with the new speed
409 * settings. The caller must hold the termios_mutex for the tty in
410 * question.
411 */
412
413 void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
414 {
415 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(tty->termios, ibaud, obaud);
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_encode_baud_rate);
418
419 /**
420 * tty_get_baud_rate - get tty bit rates
421 * @tty: tty to query
422 *
423 * Returns the baud rate as an integer for this terminal. The
424 * termios lock must be held by the caller and the terminal bit
425 * flags may be updated.
426 *
427 * Locking: none
428 */
429
430 speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty)
431 {
432 speed_t baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(tty->termios);
433
434 if (baud == 38400 && tty->alt_speed) {
435 if (!tty->warned) {
436 printk(KERN_WARNING "Use of setserial/setrocket to "
437 "set SPD_* flags is deprecated\n");
438 tty->warned = 1;
439 }
440 baud = tty->alt_speed;
441 }
442
443 return baud;
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_get_baud_rate);
446
447 /**
448 * tty_termios_copy_hw - copy hardware settings
449 * @new: New termios
450 * @old: Old termios
451 *
452 * Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from
453 * the old termios structure to the new one. This is used in cases
454 * where the hardware does not support reconfiguration or as a helper
455 * in some cases where only minimal reconfiguration is supported
456 */
457
458 void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
459 {
460 /* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
461 to always provide a set_termios method */
462 new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
463 new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
464 new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
465 new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
466 }
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
468
469 /**
470 * tty_termios_hw_change - check for setting change
471 * @a: termios
472 * @b: termios to compare
473 *
474 * Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed
475 * between the two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
476 */
477
478 int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b)
479 {
480 if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
481 return 1;
482 if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
483 return 1;
484 return 0;
485 }
486 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
487
488 /**
489 * tty_set_termios - update termios values
490 * @tty: tty to update
491 * @new_termios: desired new value
492 *
493 * Perform updates to the termios values set on this terminal. There
494 * is a bit of layering violation here with n_tty in terms of the
495 * internal knowledge of this function.
496 *
497 * Locking: termios_mutex
498 */
499
500 int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
501 {
502 struct ktermios old_termios;
503 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
504 unsigned long flags;
505
506 /*
507 * Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
508 */
509
510
511 /* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
512 for the set_termios notification eventually */
513 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
514 old_termios = *tty->termios;
515 *tty->termios = *new_termios;
516 unset_locked_termios(tty->termios, &old_termios, tty->termios_locked);
517
518 /* See if packet mode change of state. */
519 if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
520 int extproc = (old_termios.c_lflag & EXTPROC) |
521 (tty->termios->c_lflag & EXTPROC);
522 int old_flow = ((old_termios.c_iflag & IXON) &&
523 (old_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == '\023') &&
524 (old_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == '\021'));
525 int new_flow = (I_IXON(tty) &&
526 STOP_CHAR(tty) == '\023' &&
527 START_CHAR(tty) == '\021');
528 if ((old_flow != new_flow) || extproc) {
529 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
530 if (old_flow != new_flow) {
531 tty->ctrl_status &= ~(TIOCPKT_DOSTOP | TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
532 if (new_flow)
533 tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
534 else
535 tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
536 }
537 if (extproc)
538 tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
539 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
540 wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
541 }
542 }
543
544 if (tty->ops->set_termios)
545 (*tty->ops->set_termios)(tty, &old_termios);
546 else
547 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, &old_termios);
548
549 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
550 if (ld != NULL) {
551 if (ld->ops->set_termios)
552 (ld->ops->set_termios)(tty, &old_termios);
553 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
554 }
555 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
556 return 0;
557 }
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_set_termios);
559
560 /**
561 * set_termios - set termios values for a tty
562 * @tty: terminal device
563 * @arg: user data
564 * @opt: option information
565 *
566 * Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other
567 * functions before using tty_set_termios to do the actual changes.
568 *
569 * Locking:
570 * Called functions take ldisc and termios_mutex locks
571 */
572
573 static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
574 {
575 struct ktermios tmp_termios;
576 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
577 int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
578
579 if (retval)
580 return retval;
581
582 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
583 memcpy(&tmp_termios, tty->termios, sizeof(struct ktermios));
584 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
585
586 if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
587 if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
588 (struct termio __user *)arg))
589 return -EFAULT;
590 #ifdef TCGETS2
591 } else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
592 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
593 (struct termios __user *)arg))
594 return -EFAULT;
595 } else {
596 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
597 (struct termios2 __user *)arg))
598 return -EFAULT;
599 }
600 #else
601 } else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
602 (struct termios __user *)arg))
603 return -EFAULT;
604 #endif
605
606 /* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
607 * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
608 tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
609 tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
610
611 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
612
613 if (ld != NULL) {
614 if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
615 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
616 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
617 }
618
619 if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
620 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
621 if (signal_pending(current))
622 return -EINTR;
623 }
624
625 tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
626
627 /* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
628 actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
629 want to return an error as no user requested change has
630 succeeded */
631 return 0;
632 }
633
634 static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
635 {
636 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
637 memcpy(kterm, tty->termios, sizeof(struct ktermios));
638 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
639 }
640
641 static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
642 {
643 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
644 memcpy(kterm, tty->termios_locked, sizeof(struct ktermios));
645 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
646 }
647
648 static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
649 {
650 struct ktermios kterm;
651 copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
652 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
653 return -EFAULT;
654 return 0;
655 }
656
657
658 #ifdef TCGETX
659
660 /**
661 * set_termiox - set termiox fields if possible
662 * @tty: terminal
663 * @arg: termiox structure from user
664 * @opt: option flags for ioctl type
665 *
666 * Implement the device calling points for the SYS5 termiox ioctl
667 * interface in Linux
668 */
669
670 static int set_termiox(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
671 {
672 struct termiox tnew;
673 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
674
675 if (tty->termiox == NULL)
676 return -EINVAL;
677 if (copy_from_user(&tnew, arg, sizeof(struct termiox)))
678 return -EFAULT;
679
680 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
681 if (ld != NULL) {
682 if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
683 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
684 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
685 }
686 if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
687 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
688 if (signal_pending(current))
689 return -EINTR;
690 }
691
692 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
693 if (tty->ops->set_termiox)
694 tty->ops->set_termiox(tty, &tnew);
695 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
696 return 0;
697 }
698
699 #endif
700
701
702 #ifdef TIOCGETP
703 /*
704 * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
705 *
706 * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
707 */
708 static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
709 {
710 int flags = 0;
711
712 if (!(tty->termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
713 if (tty->termios->c_lflag & ISIG)
714 flags |= 0x02; /* cbreak */
715 else
716 flags |= 0x20; /* raw */
717 }
718 if (tty->termios->c_lflag & ECHO)
719 flags |= 0x08; /* echo */
720 if (tty->termios->c_oflag & OPOST)
721 if (tty->termios->c_oflag & ONLCR)
722 flags |= 0x10; /* crmod */
723 return flags;
724 }
725
726 static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
727 {
728 struct sgttyb tmp;
729
730 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
731 tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios->c_ispeed;
732 tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios->c_ospeed;
733 tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios->c_cc[VERASE];
734 tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios->c_cc[VKILL];
735 tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
736 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
737
738 return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
739 }
740
741 static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
742 {
743 termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
744 termios->c_oflag = 0;
745 termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
746 if (flags & 0x02) { /* cbreak */
747 termios->c_iflag = 0;
748 termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
749 }
750 if (flags & 0x08) { /* echo */
751 termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
752 ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
753 }
754 if (flags & 0x10) { /* crmod */
755 termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
756 }
757 if (flags & 0x20) { /* raw */
758 termios->c_iflag = 0;
759 termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
760 }
761 if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
762 termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
763 termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
764 }
765 }
766
767 /**
768 * set_sgttyb - set legacy terminal values
769 * @tty: tty structure
770 * @sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
771 *
772 * Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information
773 * structure.
774 *
775 * Locking: termios_mutex
776 */
777
778 static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
779 {
780 int retval;
781 struct sgttyb tmp;
782 struct ktermios termios;
783
784 retval = tty_check_change(tty);
785 if (retval)
786 return retval;
787
788 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
789 return -EFAULT;
790
791 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
792 termios = *tty->termios;
793 termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
794 termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
795 set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
796 /* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
797 #ifdef BOTHER
798 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
799 termios.c_ospeed);
800 #endif
801 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
802 tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
803 return 0;
804 }
805 #endif
806
807 #ifdef TIOCGETC
808 static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
809 {
810 struct tchars tmp;
811
812 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
813 tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios->c_cc[VINTR];
814 tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios->c_cc[VQUIT];
815 tmp.t_startc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSTART];
816 tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
817 tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOF];
818 tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2]; /* what is brkc anyway? */
819 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
820 return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
821 }
822
823 static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
824 {
825 struct tchars tmp;
826
827 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
828 return -EFAULT;
829 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
830 tty->termios->c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
831 tty->termios->c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
832 tty->termios->c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
833 tty->termios->c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
834 tty->termios->c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
835 tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc; /* what is brkc anyway? */
836 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
837 return 0;
838 }
839 #endif
840
841 #ifdef TIOCGLTC
842 static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
843 {
844 struct ltchars tmp;
845
846 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
847 tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP];
848 /* what is dsuspc anyway? */
849 tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP];
850 tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT];
851 /* what is flushc anyway? */
852 tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2];
853 tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios->c_cc[VWERASE];
854 tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT];
855 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
856 return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
857 }
858
859 static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
860 {
861 struct ltchars tmp;
862
863 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
864 return -EFAULT;
865
866 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
867 tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
868 /* what is dsuspc anyway? */
869 tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
870 tty->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
871 /* what is flushc anyway? */
872 tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
873 tty->termios->c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
874 tty->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
875 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
876 return 0;
877 }
878 #endif
879
880 /**
881 * send_prio_char - send priority character
882 *
883 * Send a high priority character to the tty even if stopped
884 *
885 * Locking: none for xchar method, write ordering for write method.
886 */
887
888 static int send_prio_char(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
889 {
890 int was_stopped = tty->stopped;
891
892 if (tty->ops->send_xchar) {
893 tty->ops->send_xchar(tty, ch);
894 return 0;
895 }
896
897 if (tty_write_lock(tty, 0) < 0)
898 return -ERESTARTSYS;
899
900 if (was_stopped)
901 start_tty(tty);
902 tty->ops->write(tty, &ch, 1);
903 if (was_stopped)
904 stop_tty(tty);
905 tty_write_unlock(tty);
906 return 0;
907 }
908
909 /**
910 * tty_change_softcar - carrier change ioctl helper
911 * @tty: tty to update
912 * @arg: enable/disable CLOCAL
913 *
914 * Perform a change to the CLOCAL state and call into the driver
915 * layer to make it visible. All done with the termios mutex
916 */
917
918 static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
919 {
920 int ret = 0;
921 int bit = arg ? CLOCAL : 0;
922 struct ktermios old;
923
924 mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
925 old = *tty->termios;
926 tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
927 tty->termios->c_cflag |= bit;
928 if (tty->ops->set_termios)
929 tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
930 if ((tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) != bit)
931 ret = -EINVAL;
932 mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
933 return ret;
934 }
935
936 /**
937 * tty_mode_ioctl - mode related ioctls
938 * @tty: tty for the ioctl
939 * @file: file pointer for the tty
940 * @cmd: command
941 * @arg: ioctl argument
942 *
943 * Perform non line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This
944 * is designed to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide
945 * consistent mode setting.
946 */
947
948 int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
949 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
950 {
951 struct tty_struct *real_tty;
952 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
953 int ret = 0;
954 struct ktermios kterm;
955
956 BUG_ON(file == NULL);
957
958 if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
959 tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
960 real_tty = tty->link;
961 else
962 real_tty = tty;
963
964 switch (cmd) {
965 #ifdef TIOCGETP
966 case TIOCGETP:
967 return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
968 case TIOCSETP:
969 case TIOCSETN:
970 return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
971 #endif
972 #ifdef TIOCGETC
973 case TIOCGETC:
974 return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
975 case TIOCSETC:
976 return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
977 #endif
978 #ifdef TIOCGLTC
979 case TIOCGLTC:
980 return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
981 case TIOCSLTC:
982 return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
983 #endif
984 case TCSETSF:
985 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
986 case TCSETSW:
987 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
988 case TCSETS:
989 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
990 #ifndef TCGETS2
991 case TCGETS:
992 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
993 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
994 ret = -EFAULT;
995 return ret;
996 #else
997 case TCGETS:
998 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
999 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1000 ret = -EFAULT;
1001 return ret;
1002 case TCGETS2:
1003 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1004 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
1005 ret = -EFAULT;
1006 return ret;
1007 case TCSETSF2:
1008 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
1009 case TCSETSW2:
1010 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1011 case TCSETS2:
1012 return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
1013 #endif
1014 case TCGETA:
1015 return get_termio(real_tty, p);
1016 case TCSETAF:
1017 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1018 case TCSETAW:
1019 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1020 case TCSETA:
1021 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1022 #ifndef TCGETS2
1023 case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1024 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1025 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1026 ret = -EFAULT;
1027 return ret;
1028 case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1029 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1030 return -EPERM;
1031 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1032 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
1033 (struct termios __user *) arg))
1034 return -EFAULT;
1035 mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1036 memcpy(real_tty->termios_locked, &kterm, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1037 mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1038 return 0;
1039 #else
1040 case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1041 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1042 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1043 ret = -EFAULT;
1044 return ret;
1045 case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1046 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1047 return -EPERM;
1048 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1049 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
1050 (struct termios __user *) arg))
1051 return -EFAULT;
1052 mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1053 memcpy(real_tty->termios_locked, &kterm, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1054 mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1055 return ret;
1056 #endif
1057 #ifdef TCGETX
1058 case TCGETX: {
1059 struct termiox ktermx;
1060 if (real_tty->termiox == NULL)
1061 return -EINVAL;
1062 mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1063 memcpy(&ktermx, real_tty->termiox, sizeof(struct termiox));
1064 mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1065 if (copy_to_user(p, &ktermx, sizeof(struct termiox)))
1066 ret = -EFAULT;
1067 return ret;
1068 }
1069 case TCSETX:
1070 return set_termiox(real_tty, p, 0);
1071 case TCSETXW:
1072 return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1073 case TCSETXF:
1074 return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH);
1075 #endif
1076 case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
1077 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1078 ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
1079 (int __user *)arg);
1080 return ret;
1081 case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
1082 if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
1083 return -EFAULT;
1084 return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
1085 default:
1086 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1087 }
1088 }
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
1090
1091 int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
1092 {
1093 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
1094 int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1095 if (retval)
1096 return retval;
1097
1098 ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
1099 switch (arg) {
1100 case TCIFLUSH:
1101 if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
1102 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
1103 break;
1104 case TCIOFLUSH:
1105 if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
1106 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
1107 /* fall through */
1108 case TCOFLUSH:
1109 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
1110 break;
1111 default:
1112 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1113 return -EINVAL;
1114 }
1115 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1116 return 0;
1117 }
1118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
1119
1120 int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1121 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1122 {
1123 unsigned long flags;
1124 int retval;
1125
1126 switch (cmd) {
1127 case TCXONC:
1128 retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1129 if (retval)
1130 return retval;
1131 switch (arg) {
1132 case TCOOFF:
1133 if (!tty->flow_stopped) {
1134 tty->flow_stopped = 1;
1135 stop_tty(tty);
1136 }
1137 break;
1138 case TCOON:
1139 if (tty->flow_stopped) {
1140 tty->flow_stopped = 0;
1141 start_tty(tty);
1142 }
1143 break;
1144 case TCIOFF:
1145 if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1146 return send_prio_char(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
1147 break;
1148 case TCION:
1149 if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1150 return send_prio_char(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
1151 break;
1152 default:
1153 return -EINVAL;
1154 }
1155 return 0;
1156 case TCFLSH:
1157 return tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
1158 case TIOCPKT:
1159 {
1160 int pktmode;
1161
1162 if (tty->driver->type != TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY ||
1163 tty->driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
1164 return -ENOTTY;
1165 if (get_user(pktmode, (int __user *) arg))
1166 return -EFAULT;
1167 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
1168 if (pktmode) {
1169 if (!tty->packet) {
1170 tty->packet = 1;
1171 tty->link->ctrl_status = 0;
1172 }
1173 } else
1174 tty->packet = 0;
1175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
1176 return 0;
1177 }
1178 default:
1179 /* Try the mode commands */
1180 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1181 }
1182 }
1183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);