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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
3 *
4 * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
5 * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
6 * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/termios.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/major.h>
15 #include <linux/tty.h>
16 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26
27 #undef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
28
29 #undef DEBUG
30
31 /*
32 * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
33 */
34 #define TERMIOS_FLUSH 1
35 #define TERMIOS_WAIT 2
36 #define TERMIOS_TERMIO 4
37 #define TERMIOS_OLD 8
38
39
40 /**
41 * tty_chars_in_buffer - characters pending
42 * @tty: terminal
43 *
44 * Return the number of bytes of data in the device private
45 * output queue. If no private method is supplied there is assumed
46 * to be no queue on the device.
47 */
48
49 int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
50 {
51 if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
52 return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
53 else
54 return 0;
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
57
58 /**
59 * tty_write_room - write queue space
60 * @tty: terminal
61 *
62 * Return the number of bytes that can be queued to this device
63 * at the present time. The result should be treated as a guarantee
64 * and the driver cannot offer a value it later shrinks by more than
65 * the number of bytes written. If no method is provided 2K is always
66 * returned and data may be lost as there will be no flow control.
67 */
68
69 int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
70 {
71 if (tty->ops->write_room)
72 return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
73 return 2048;
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
76
77 /**
78 * tty_driver_flush_buffer - discard internal buffer
79 * @tty: terminal
80 *
81 * Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method
82 * is provided then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or
83 * there is no buffer driver side.
84 */
85 void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
86 {
87 if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
88 tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
91
92 /**
93 * tty_throttle - flow control
94 * @tty: terminal
95 *
96 * Indicate that a tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
97 * Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
98 * and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
99 * termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
100 */
101
102 void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
103 {
104 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
105 /* check TTY_THROTTLED first so it indicates our state */
106 if (!test_and_set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
107 tty->ops->throttle)
108 tty->ops->throttle(tty);
109 tty->flow_change = 0;
110 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_throttle);
113
114 /**
115 * tty_unthrottle - flow control
116 * @tty: terminal
117 *
118 * Indicate that a tty may continue transmitting data down the stack.
119 * Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
120 * and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
121 * termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
122 *
123 * Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle,
124 * then change flow control method, then unthrottle.
125 */
126
127 void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
128 {
129 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
130 if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
131 tty->ops->unthrottle)
132 tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
133 tty->flow_change = 0;
134 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
137
138 /**
139 * tty_throttle_safe - flow control
140 * @tty: terminal
141 *
142 * Similar to tty_throttle() but will only attempt throttle
143 * if tty->flow_change is TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
144 * throttle due to race conditions when throttling is conditional
145 * on factors evaluated prior to throttling.
146 *
147 * Returns 0 if tty is throttled (or was already throttled)
148 */
149
150 int tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
151 {
152 int ret = 0;
153
154 mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
155 if (!test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) {
156 if (tty->flow_change != TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE)
157 ret = 1;
158 else {
159 set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
160 if (tty->ops->throttle)
161 tty->ops->throttle(tty);
162 }
163 }
164 mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
165
166 return ret;
167 }
168
169 /**
170 * tty_unthrottle_safe - flow control
171 * @tty: terminal
172 *
173 * Similar to tty_unthrottle() but will only attempt unthrottle
174 * if tty->flow_change is TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
175 * unthrottle due to race conditions when unthrottling is conditional
176 * on factors evaluated prior to unthrottling.
177 *
178 * Returns 0 if tty is unthrottled (or was already unthrottled)
179 */
180
181 int tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
182 {
183 int ret = 0;
184
185 mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
186 if (test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) {
187 if (tty->flow_change != TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE)
188 ret = 1;
189 else {
190 clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
191 if (tty->ops->unthrottle)
192 tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
193 }
194 }
195 mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
196
197 return ret;
198 }
199
200 /**
201 * tty_wait_until_sent - wait for I/O to finish
202 * @tty: tty we are waiting for
203 * @timeout: how long we will wait
204 *
205 * Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or
206 * for a timeout to occur (eg due to flow control)
207 *
208 * Locking: none
209 */
210
211 void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
212 {
213 #ifdef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
214 char buf[64];
215
216 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s wait until sent...\n", tty_name(tty, buf));
217 #endif
218 if (!timeout)
219 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
220
221 timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
222 !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout);
223 if (timeout <= 0)
224 return;
225
226 if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
227 timeout = 0;
228
229 if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
230 tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
233
234
235 /*
236 * Termios Helper Methods
237 */
238
239 static void unset_locked_termios(struct ktermios *termios,
240 struct ktermios *old,
241 struct ktermios *locked)
242 {
243 int i;
244
245 #define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
246
247 if (!locked) {
248 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning?!? termios_locked is NULL.\n");
249 return;
250 }
251
252 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
253 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
254 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
255 NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
256 termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
257 for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
258 termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
259 old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
260 /* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * Routine which returns the baud rate of the tty
265 *
266 * Note that the baud_table needs to be kept in sync with the
267 * include/asm/termbits.h file.
268 */
269 static const speed_t baud_table[] = {
270 0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800,
271 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800,
272 #ifdef __sparc__
273 76800, 153600, 307200, 614400, 921600
274 #else
275 500000, 576000, 921600, 1000000, 1152000, 1500000, 2000000,
276 2500000, 3000000, 3500000, 4000000
277 #endif
278 };
279
280 #ifndef __sparc__
281 static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
282 B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
283 B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
284 B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B500000, B576000,
285 B921600, B1000000, B1152000, B1500000, B2000000, B2500000,
286 B3000000, B3500000, B4000000
287 };
288 #else
289 static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
290 B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
291 B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
292 B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B76800, B153600,
293 B307200, B614400, B921600
294 };
295 #endif
296
297 static int n_baud_table = ARRAY_SIZE(baud_table);
298
299 /**
300 * tty_termios_baud_rate
301 * @termios: termios structure
302 *
303 * Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
304 * with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
305 * structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
306 * function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
307 *
308 * Locking: none
309 */
310
311 speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
312 {
313 unsigned int cbaud;
314
315 cbaud = termios->c_cflag & CBAUD;
316
317 #ifdef BOTHER
318 /* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed/c_ospeed */
319 if (cbaud == BOTHER)
320 return termios->c_ospeed;
321 #endif
322 if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
323 cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
324
325 if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
326 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUDEX;
327 else
328 cbaud += 15;
329 }
330 return baud_table[cbaud];
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_baud_rate);
333
334 /**
335 * tty_termios_input_baud_rate
336 * @termios: termios structure
337 *
338 * Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
339 * with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
340 * structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
341 * function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
342 *
343 * Locking: none
344 */
345
346 speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
347 {
348 #ifdef IBSHIFT
349 unsigned int cbaud = (termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD;
350
351 if (cbaud == B0)
352 return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
353
354 /* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed*/
355 if (cbaud == BOTHER)
356 return termios->c_ispeed;
357
358 if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
359 cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
360
361 if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
362 termios->c_cflag &= ~(CBAUDEX << IBSHIFT);
363 else
364 cbaud += 15;
365 }
366 return baud_table[cbaud];
367 #else
368 return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
369 #endif
370 }
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_input_baud_rate);
372
373 /**
374 * tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
375 * @termios: ktermios structure holding user requested state
376 * @ispeed: input speed
377 * @ospeed: output speed
378 *
379 * Encode the speeds set into the passed termios structure. This is
380 * used as a library helper for drivers so that they can report back
381 * the actual speed selected when it differs from the speed requested
382 *
383 * For maximal back compatibility with legacy SYS5/POSIX *nix behaviour
384 * we need to carefully set the bits when the user does not get the
385 * desired speed. We allow small margins and preserve as much of possible
386 * of the input intent to keep compatibility.
387 *
388 * Locking: Caller should hold termios lock. This is already held
389 * when calling this function from the driver termios handler.
390 *
391 * The ifdefs deal with platforms whose owners have yet to update them
392 * and will all go away once this is done.
393 */
394
395 void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
396 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
397 {
398 int i = 0;
399 int ifound = -1, ofound = -1;
400 int iclose = ibaud/50, oclose = obaud/50;
401 int ibinput = 0;
402
403 if (obaud == 0) /* CD dropped */
404 ibaud = 0; /* Clear ibaud to be sure */
405
406 termios->c_ispeed = ibaud;
407 termios->c_ospeed = obaud;
408
409 #ifdef BOTHER
410 /* If the user asked for a precise weird speed give a precise weird
411 answer. If they asked for a Bfoo speed they may have problems
412 digesting non-exact replies so fuzz a bit */
413
414 if ((termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
415 oclose = 0;
416 if (((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
417 iclose = 0;
418 if ((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD)
419 ibinput = 1; /* An input speed was specified */
420 #endif
421 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
422
423 /*
424 * Our goal is to find a close match to the standard baud rate
425 * returned. Walk the baud rate table and if we get a very close
426 * match then report back the speed as a POSIX Bxxxx value by
427 * preference
428 */
429
430 do {
431 if (obaud - oclose <= baud_table[i] &&
432 obaud + oclose >= baud_table[i]) {
433 termios->c_cflag |= baud_bits[i];
434 ofound = i;
435 }
436 if (ibaud - iclose <= baud_table[i] &&
437 ibaud + iclose >= baud_table[i]) {
438 /* For the case input == output don't set IBAUD bits
439 if the user didn't do so */
440 if (ofound == i && !ibinput)
441 ifound = i;
442 #ifdef IBSHIFT
443 else {
444 ifound = i;
445 termios->c_cflag |= (baud_bits[i] << IBSHIFT);
446 }
447 #endif
448 }
449 } while (++i < n_baud_table);
450
451 /*
452 * If we found no match then use BOTHER if provided or warn
453 * the user their platform maintainer needs to wake up if not.
454 */
455 #ifdef BOTHER
456 if (ofound == -1)
457 termios->c_cflag |= BOTHER;
458 /* Set exact input bits only if the input and output differ or the
459 user already did */
460 if (ifound == -1 && (ibaud != obaud || ibinput))
461 termios->c_cflag |= (BOTHER << IBSHIFT);
462 #else
463 if (ifound == -1 || ofound == -1) {
464 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "tty: Unable to return correct "
465 "speed data as your architecture needs updating.\n");
466 }
467 #endif
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_termios_encode_baud_rate);
470
471 /**
472 * tty_encode_baud_rate - set baud rate of the tty
473 * @ibaud: input baud rate
474 * @obad: output baud rate
475 *
476 * Update the current termios data for the tty with the new speed
477 * settings. The caller must hold the termios_rwsem for the tty in
478 * question.
479 */
480
481 void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
482 {
483 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&tty->termios, ibaud, obaud);
484 }
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_encode_baud_rate);
486
487 /**
488 * tty_termios_copy_hw - copy hardware settings
489 * @new: New termios
490 * @old: Old termios
491 *
492 * Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from
493 * the old termios structure to the new one. This is used in cases
494 * where the hardware does not support reconfiguration or as a helper
495 * in some cases where only minimal reconfiguration is supported
496 */
497
498 void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
499 {
500 /* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
501 to always provide a set_termios method */
502 new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
503 new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
504 new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
505 new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
506 }
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
508
509 /**
510 * tty_termios_hw_change - check for setting change
511 * @a: termios
512 * @b: termios to compare
513 *
514 * Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed
515 * between the two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
516 */
517
518 int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b)
519 {
520 if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
521 return 1;
522 if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
523 return 1;
524 return 0;
525 }
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
527
528 /**
529 * tty_set_termios - update termios values
530 * @tty: tty to update
531 * @new_termios: desired new value
532 *
533 * Perform updates to the termios values set on this terminal.
534 * A master pty's termios should never be set.
535 *
536 * Locking: termios_rwsem
537 */
538
539 static int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
540 {
541 struct ktermios old_termios;
542 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
543
544 WARN_ON(tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
545 tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
546 /*
547 * Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
548 */
549
550
551 /* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
552 for the set_termios notification eventually */
553 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
554 old_termios = tty->termios;
555 tty->termios = *new_termios;
556 unset_locked_termios(&tty->termios, &old_termios, &tty->termios_locked);
557
558 if (tty->ops->set_termios)
559 tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
560 else
561 tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, &old_termios);
562
563 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
564 if (ld != NULL) {
565 if (ld->ops->set_termios)
566 ld->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
567 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
568 }
569 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
570 return 0;
571 }
572
573 /**
574 * set_termios - set termios values for a tty
575 * @tty: terminal device
576 * @arg: user data
577 * @opt: option information
578 *
579 * Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other
580 * functions before using tty_set_termios to do the actual changes.
581 *
582 * Locking:
583 * Called functions take ldisc and termios_rwsem locks
584 */
585
586 static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
587 {
588 struct ktermios tmp_termios;
589 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
590 int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
591
592 if (retval)
593 return retval;
594
595 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
596 tmp_termios = tty->termios;
597 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
598
599 if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
600 if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
601 (struct termio __user *)arg))
602 return -EFAULT;
603 #ifdef TCGETS2
604 } else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
605 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
606 (struct termios __user *)arg))
607 return -EFAULT;
608 } else {
609 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
610 (struct termios2 __user *)arg))
611 return -EFAULT;
612 }
613 #else
614 } else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
615 (struct termios __user *)arg))
616 return -EFAULT;
617 #endif
618
619 /* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
620 * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
621 tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
622 tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
623
624 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
625
626 if (ld != NULL) {
627 if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
628 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
629 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
630 }
631
632 if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
633 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
634 if (signal_pending(current))
635 return -ERESTARTSYS;
636 }
637
638 tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
639
640 /* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
641 actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
642 want to return an error as no user requested change has
643 succeeded */
644 return 0;
645 }
646
647 static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
648 {
649 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
650 *kterm = tty->termios;
651 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
652 }
653
654 static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
655 {
656 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
657 *kterm = tty->termios_locked;
658 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
659 }
660
661 static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
662 {
663 struct ktermios kterm;
664 copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
665 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
666 return -EFAULT;
667 return 0;
668 }
669
670
671 #ifdef TCGETX
672
673 /**
674 * set_termiox - set termiox fields if possible
675 * @tty: terminal
676 * @arg: termiox structure from user
677 * @opt: option flags for ioctl type
678 *
679 * Implement the device calling points for the SYS5 termiox ioctl
680 * interface in Linux
681 */
682
683 static int set_termiox(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
684 {
685 struct termiox tnew;
686 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
687
688 if (tty->termiox == NULL)
689 return -EINVAL;
690 if (copy_from_user(&tnew, arg, sizeof(struct termiox)))
691 return -EFAULT;
692
693 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
694 if (ld != NULL) {
695 if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
696 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
697 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
698 }
699 if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
700 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
701 if (signal_pending(current))
702 return -ERESTARTSYS;
703 }
704
705 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
706 if (tty->ops->set_termiox)
707 tty->ops->set_termiox(tty, &tnew);
708 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
709 return 0;
710 }
711
712 #endif
713
714
715 #ifdef TIOCGETP
716 /*
717 * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
718 *
719 * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
720 */
721 static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
722 {
723 int flags = 0;
724
725 if (!(tty->termios.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
726 if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ISIG)
727 flags |= 0x02; /* cbreak */
728 else
729 flags |= 0x20; /* raw */
730 }
731 if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHO)
732 flags |= 0x08; /* echo */
733 if (tty->termios.c_oflag & OPOST)
734 if (tty->termios.c_oflag & ONLCR)
735 flags |= 0x10; /* crmod */
736 return flags;
737 }
738
739 static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
740 {
741 struct sgttyb tmp;
742
743 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
744 tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
745 tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
746 tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE];
747 tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL];
748 tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
749 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
750
751 return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
752 }
753
754 static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
755 {
756 termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
757 termios->c_oflag = 0;
758 termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
759 if (flags & 0x02) { /* cbreak */
760 termios->c_iflag = 0;
761 termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
762 }
763 if (flags & 0x08) { /* echo */
764 termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
765 ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
766 }
767 if (flags & 0x10) { /* crmod */
768 termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
769 }
770 if (flags & 0x20) { /* raw */
771 termios->c_iflag = 0;
772 termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
773 }
774 if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
775 termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
776 termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
777 }
778 }
779
780 /**
781 * set_sgttyb - set legacy terminal values
782 * @tty: tty structure
783 * @sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
784 *
785 * Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information
786 * structure.
787 *
788 * Locking: termios_rwsem
789 */
790
791 static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
792 {
793 int retval;
794 struct sgttyb tmp;
795 struct ktermios termios;
796
797 retval = tty_check_change(tty);
798 if (retval)
799 return retval;
800
801 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
802 return -EFAULT;
803
804 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
805 termios = tty->termios;
806 termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
807 termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
808 set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
809 /* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
810 #ifdef BOTHER
811 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
812 termios.c_ospeed);
813 #endif
814 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
815 tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
816 return 0;
817 }
818 #endif
819
820 #ifdef TIOCGETC
821 static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
822 {
823 struct tchars tmp;
824
825 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
826 tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR];
827 tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT];
828 tmp.t_startc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART];
829 tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP];
830 tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF];
831 tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2]; /* what is brkc anyway? */
832 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
833 return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
834 }
835
836 static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
837 {
838 struct tchars tmp;
839
840 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
841 return -EFAULT;
842 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
843 tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
844 tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
845 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
846 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
847 tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
848 tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc; /* what is brkc anyway? */
849 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
850 return 0;
851 }
852 #endif
853
854 #ifdef TIOCGLTC
855 static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
856 {
857 struct ltchars tmp;
858
859 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
860 tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
861 /* what is dsuspc anyway? */
862 tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
863 tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT];
864 /* what is flushc anyway? */
865 tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];
866 tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE];
867 tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT];
868 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
869 return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
870 }
871
872 static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
873 {
874 struct ltchars tmp;
875
876 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
877 return -EFAULT;
878
879 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
880 tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
881 /* what is dsuspc anyway? */
882 tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
883 tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
884 /* what is flushc anyway? */
885 tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
886 tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
887 tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
888 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
889 return 0;
890 }
891 #endif
892
893 /**
894 * tty_change_softcar - carrier change ioctl helper
895 * @tty: tty to update
896 * @arg: enable/disable CLOCAL
897 *
898 * Perform a change to the CLOCAL state and call into the driver
899 * layer to make it visible. All done with the termios rwsem
900 */
901
902 static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
903 {
904 int ret = 0;
905 int bit = arg ? CLOCAL : 0;
906 struct ktermios old;
907
908 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
909 old = tty->termios;
910 tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
911 tty->termios.c_cflag |= bit;
912 if (tty->ops->set_termios)
913 tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
914 if ((tty->termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) != bit)
915 ret = -EINVAL;
916 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
917 return ret;
918 }
919
920 /**
921 * tty_mode_ioctl - mode related ioctls
922 * @tty: tty for the ioctl
923 * @file: file pointer for the tty
924 * @cmd: command
925 * @arg: ioctl argument
926 *
927 * Perform non line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This
928 * is designed to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide
929 * consistent mode setting.
930 */
931
932 int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
933 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
934 {
935 struct tty_struct *real_tty;
936 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
937 int ret = 0;
938 struct ktermios kterm;
939
940 BUG_ON(file == NULL);
941
942 if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
943 tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
944 real_tty = tty->link;
945 else
946 real_tty = tty;
947
948 switch (cmd) {
949 #ifdef TIOCGETP
950 case TIOCGETP:
951 return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
952 case TIOCSETP:
953 case TIOCSETN:
954 return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
955 #endif
956 #ifdef TIOCGETC
957 case TIOCGETC:
958 return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
959 case TIOCSETC:
960 return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
961 #endif
962 #ifdef TIOCGLTC
963 case TIOCGLTC:
964 return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
965 case TIOCSLTC:
966 return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
967 #endif
968 case TCSETSF:
969 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
970 case TCSETSW:
971 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
972 case TCSETS:
973 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
974 #ifndef TCGETS2
975 case TCGETS:
976 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
977 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
978 ret = -EFAULT;
979 return ret;
980 #else
981 case TCGETS:
982 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
983 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
984 ret = -EFAULT;
985 return ret;
986 case TCGETS2:
987 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
988 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
989 ret = -EFAULT;
990 return ret;
991 case TCSETSF2:
992 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
993 case TCSETSW2:
994 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
995 case TCSETS2:
996 return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
997 #endif
998 case TCGETA:
999 return get_termio(real_tty, p);
1000 case TCSETAF:
1001 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1002 case TCSETAW:
1003 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1004 case TCSETA:
1005 return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1006 #ifndef TCGETS2
1007 case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1008 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1009 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1010 ret = -EFAULT;
1011 return ret;
1012 case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1013 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1014 return -EPERM;
1015 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1016 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
1017 (struct termios __user *) arg))
1018 return -EFAULT;
1019 down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1020 real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
1021 up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1022 return 0;
1023 #else
1024 case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1025 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1026 if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1027 ret = -EFAULT;
1028 return ret;
1029 case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1030 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1031 return -EPERM;
1032 copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1033 if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
1034 (struct termios __user *) arg))
1035 return -EFAULT;
1036 down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1037 real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
1038 up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1039 return ret;
1040 #endif
1041 #ifdef TCGETX
1042 case TCGETX: {
1043 struct termiox ktermx;
1044 if (real_tty->termiox == NULL)
1045 return -EINVAL;
1046 down_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1047 memcpy(&ktermx, real_tty->termiox, sizeof(struct termiox));
1048 up_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1049 if (copy_to_user(p, &ktermx, sizeof(struct termiox)))
1050 ret = -EFAULT;
1051 return ret;
1052 }
1053 case TCSETX:
1054 return set_termiox(real_tty, p, 0);
1055 case TCSETXW:
1056 return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1057 case TCSETXF:
1058 return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH);
1059 #endif
1060 case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
1061 copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1062 ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
1063 (int __user *)arg);
1064 return ret;
1065 case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
1066 if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
1067 return -EFAULT;
1068 return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
1069 default:
1070 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1071 }
1072 }
1073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
1074
1075
1076 /* Caller guarantees ldisc reference is held */
1077 static int __tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
1078 {
1079 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty->ldisc;
1080
1081 switch (arg) {
1082 case TCIFLUSH:
1083 if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
1084 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
1085 tty_unthrottle(tty);
1086 }
1087 break;
1088 case TCIOFLUSH:
1089 if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
1090 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
1091 tty_unthrottle(tty);
1092 }
1093 /* fall through */
1094 case TCOFLUSH:
1095 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
1096 break;
1097 default:
1098 return -EINVAL;
1099 }
1100 return 0;
1101 }
1102
1103 int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
1104 {
1105 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
1106 int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1107 if (retval)
1108 return retval;
1109
1110 ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
1111 retval = __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
1112 if (ld)
1113 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1114 return retval;
1115 }
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
1117
1118 int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1119 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1120 {
1121 int retval;
1122
1123 switch (cmd) {
1124 case TCXONC:
1125 retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1126 if (retval)
1127 return retval;
1128 switch (arg) {
1129 case TCOOFF:
1130 spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1131 if (!tty->flow_stopped) {
1132 tty->flow_stopped = 1;
1133 __stop_tty(tty);
1134 }
1135 spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1136 break;
1137 case TCOON:
1138 spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1139 if (tty->flow_stopped) {
1140 tty->flow_stopped = 0;
1141 __start_tty(tty);
1142 }
1143 spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1144 break;
1145 case TCIOFF:
1146 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1147 if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1148 retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
1149 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1150 break;
1151 case TCION:
1152 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1153 if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1154 retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
1155 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1156 break;
1157 default:
1158 return -EINVAL;
1159 }
1160 return retval;
1161 case TCFLSH:
1162 retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1163 if (retval)
1164 return retval;
1165 return __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
1166 default:
1167 /* Try the mode commands */
1168 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1169 }
1170 }
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);
1172
1173 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1174 long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1175 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1176 {
1177 switch (cmd) {
1178 case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1179 case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1180 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1181 default:
1182 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1183 }
1184 }
1185 EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper);
1186 #endif
1187