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1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include <linux/errno.h>
3 #include <linux/kmod.h>
4 #include <linux/sched.h>
5 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
6 #include <linux/tty.h>
7 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
8 #include <linux/file.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/poll.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
21
22 #undef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP
23
24 #ifdef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP
25 #define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...) tty_debug(tty, f, ##args)
26 #else
27 #define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...)
28 #endif
29
30 /* lockdep nested classes for tty->ldisc_sem */
31 enum {
32 LDISC_SEM_NORMAL,
33 LDISC_SEM_OTHER,
34 };
35
36
37 /*
38 * This guards the refcounted line discipline lists. The lock
39 * must be taken with irqs off because there are hangup path
40 * callers who will do ldisc lookups and cannot sleep.
41 */
42
43 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tty_ldiscs_lock);
44 /* Line disc dispatch table */
45 static struct tty_ldisc_ops *tty_ldiscs[NR_LDISCS];
46
47 /**
48 * tty_register_ldisc - install a line discipline
49 * @disc: ldisc number
50 * @new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object
51 *
52 * Installs a new line discipline into the kernel. The discipline
53 * is set up as unreferenced and then made available to the kernel
54 * from this point onwards.
55 *
56 * Locking:
57 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races
58 */
59
60 int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc)
61 {
62 unsigned long flags;
63 int ret = 0;
64
65 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS)
66 return -EINVAL;
67
68 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
69 tty_ldiscs[disc] = new_ldisc;
70 new_ldisc->num = disc;
71 new_ldisc->refcount = 0;
72 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
73
74 return ret;
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_register_ldisc);
77
78 /**
79 * tty_unregister_ldisc - unload a line discipline
80 * @disc: ldisc number
81 * @new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object
82 *
83 * Remove a line discipline from the kernel providing it is not
84 * currently in use.
85 *
86 * Locking:
87 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races
88 */
89
90 int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc)
91 {
92 unsigned long flags;
93 int ret = 0;
94
95 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS)
96 return -EINVAL;
97
98 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
99 if (tty_ldiscs[disc]->refcount)
100 ret = -EBUSY;
101 else
102 tty_ldiscs[disc] = NULL;
103 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
104
105 return ret;
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unregister_ldisc);
108
109 static struct tty_ldisc_ops *get_ldops(int disc)
110 {
111 unsigned long flags;
112 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops, *ret;
113
114 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
115 ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
116 ldops = tty_ldiscs[disc];
117 if (ldops) {
118 ret = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
119 if (try_module_get(ldops->owner)) {
120 ldops->refcount++;
121 ret = ldops;
122 }
123 }
124 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
125 return ret;
126 }
127
128 static void put_ldops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops)
129 {
130 unsigned long flags;
131
132 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
133 ldops->refcount--;
134 module_put(ldops->owner);
135 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
136 }
137
138 /**
139 * tty_ldisc_get - take a reference to an ldisc
140 * @disc: ldisc number
141 *
142 * Takes a reference to a line discipline. Deals with refcounts and
143 * module locking counts.
144 *
145 * Returns: -EINVAL if the discipline index is not [N_TTY..NR_LDISCS] or
146 * if the discipline is not registered
147 * -EAGAIN if request_module() failed to load or register the
148 * the discipline
149 * -ENOMEM if allocation failure
150 *
151 * Otherwise, returns a pointer to the discipline and bumps the
152 * ref count
153 *
154 * Locking:
155 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races
156 */
157
158 static struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc)
159 {
160 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
161 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops;
162
163 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS)
164 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
165
166 /*
167 * Get the ldisc ops - we may need to request them to be loaded
168 * dynamically and try again.
169 */
170 ldops = get_ldops(disc);
171 if (IS_ERR(ldops)) {
172 request_module("tty-ldisc-%d", disc);
173 ldops = get_ldops(disc);
174 if (IS_ERR(ldops))
175 return ERR_CAST(ldops);
176 }
177
178 ld = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tty_ldisc), GFP_KERNEL);
179 if (ld == NULL) {
180 put_ldops(ldops);
181 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
182 }
183
184 ld->ops = ldops;
185 ld->tty = tty;
186
187 return ld;
188 }
189
190 /**
191 * tty_ldisc_put - release the ldisc
192 *
193 * Complement of tty_ldisc_get().
194 */
195 static void tty_ldisc_put(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
196 {
197 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ld))
198 return;
199
200 put_ldops(ld->ops);
201 kfree(ld);
202 }
203
204 static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
205 {
206 return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL;
207 }
208
209 static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
210 {
211 (*pos)++;
212 return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL;
213 }
214
215 static void tty_ldiscs_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
216 {
217 }
218
219 static int tty_ldiscs_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
220 {
221 int i = *(loff_t *)v;
222 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops;
223
224 ldops = get_ldops(i);
225 if (IS_ERR(ldops))
226 return 0;
227 seq_printf(m, "%-10s %2d\n", ldops->name ? ldops->name : "???", i);
228 put_ldops(ldops);
229 return 0;
230 }
231
232 static const struct seq_operations tty_ldiscs_seq_ops = {
233 .start = tty_ldiscs_seq_start,
234 .next = tty_ldiscs_seq_next,
235 .stop = tty_ldiscs_seq_stop,
236 .show = tty_ldiscs_seq_show,
237 };
238
239 static int proc_tty_ldiscs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
240 {
241 return seq_open(file, &tty_ldiscs_seq_ops);
242 }
243
244 const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops = {
245 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
246 .open = proc_tty_ldiscs_open,
247 .read = seq_read,
248 .llseek = seq_lseek,
249 .release = seq_release,
250 };
251
252 /**
253 * tty_ldisc_ref_wait - wait for the tty ldisc
254 * @tty: tty device
255 *
256 * Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a
257 * reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then
258 * wait patiently until it changes.
259 *
260 * Returns: NULL if the tty has been hungup and not re-opened with
261 * a new file descriptor, otherwise valid ldisc reference
262 *
263 * Note: Must not be called from an IRQ/timer context. The caller
264 * must also be careful not to hold other locks that will deadlock
265 * against a discipline change, such as an existing ldisc reference
266 * (which we check for)
267 *
268 * Note: a file_operations routine (read/poll/write) should use this
269 * function to wait for any ldisc lifetime events to finish.
270 */
271
272 struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *tty)
273 {
274 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
275
276 ldsem_down_read(&tty->ldisc_sem, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
277 ld = tty->ldisc;
278 if (!ld)
279 ldsem_up_read(&tty->ldisc_sem);
280 return ld;
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref_wait);
283
284 /**
285 * tty_ldisc_ref - get the tty ldisc
286 * @tty: tty device
287 *
288 * Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a
289 * reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then
290 * return NULL. Can be called from IRQ and timer functions.
291 */
292
293 struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *tty)
294 {
295 struct tty_ldisc *ld = NULL;
296
297 if (ldsem_down_read_trylock(&tty->ldisc_sem)) {
298 ld = tty->ldisc;
299 if (!ld)
300 ldsem_up_read(&tty->ldisc_sem);
301 }
302 return ld;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref);
305
306 /**
307 * tty_ldisc_deref - free a tty ldisc reference
308 * @ld: reference to free up
309 *
310 * Undoes the effect of tty_ldisc_ref or tty_ldisc_ref_wait. May
311 * be called in IRQ context.
312 */
313
314 void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
315 {
316 ldsem_up_read(&ld->tty->ldisc_sem);
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_deref);
319
320
321 static inline int
322 __tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout)
323 {
324 return ldsem_down_write(&tty->ldisc_sem, timeout);
325 }
326
327 static inline int
328 __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout)
329 {
330 return ldsem_down_write_nested(&tty->ldisc_sem,
331 LDISC_SEM_OTHER, timeout);
332 }
333
334 static inline void __tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty)
335 {
336 ldsem_up_write(&tty->ldisc_sem);
337 }
338
339 static int tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout)
340 {
341 int ret;
342
343 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout);
344 if (!ret)
345 return -EBUSY;
346 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
347 return 0;
348 }
349
350 static void tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty)
351 {
352 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
353 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
354 }
355
356 static int
357 tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2,
358 unsigned long timeout)
359 {
360 int ret;
361
362 if (tty < tty2) {
363 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout);
364 if (ret) {
365 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty2, timeout);
366 if (!ret)
367 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
368 }
369 } else {
370 /* if this is possible, it has lots of implications */
371 WARN_ON_ONCE(tty == tty2);
372 if (tty2 && tty != tty2) {
373 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty2, timeout);
374 if (ret) {
375 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty, timeout);
376 if (!ret)
377 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2);
378 }
379 } else
380 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout);
381 }
382
383 if (!ret)
384 return -EBUSY;
385
386 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
387 if (tty2)
388 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty2->flags);
389 return 0;
390 }
391
392 static void tty_ldisc_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2)
393 {
394 tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(tty, tty2, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
395 }
396
397 static void tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
398 struct tty_struct *tty2)
399 {
400 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
401 if (tty2)
402 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2);
403 }
404
405 /**
406 * tty_ldisc_flush - flush line discipline queue
407 * @tty: tty
408 *
409 * Flush the line discipline queue (if any) and the tty flip buffers
410 * for this tty.
411 */
412
413 void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty)
414 {
415 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
416
417 tty_buffer_flush(tty, ld);
418 if (ld)
419 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_flush);
422
423 /**
424 * tty_set_termios_ldisc - set ldisc field
425 * @tty: tty structure
426 * @disc: line discipline number
427 *
428 * This is probably overkill for real world processors but
429 * they are not on hot paths so a little discipline won't do
430 * any harm.
431 *
432 * The line discipline-related tty_struct fields are reset to
433 * prevent the ldisc driver from re-using stale information for
434 * the new ldisc instance.
435 *
436 * Locking: takes termios_rwsem
437 */
438
439 static void tty_set_termios_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc)
440 {
441 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
442 tty->termios.c_line = disc;
443 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
444
445 tty->disc_data = NULL;
446 tty->receive_room = 0;
447 }
448
449 /**
450 * tty_ldisc_open - open a line discipline
451 * @tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on
452 * @ld: discipline to open
453 *
454 * A helper opening method. Also a convenient debugging and check
455 * point.
456 *
457 * Locking: always called with BTM already held.
458 */
459
460 static int tty_ldisc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
461 {
462 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags));
463 if (ld->ops->open) {
464 int ret;
465 /* BTM here locks versus a hangup event */
466 ret = ld->ops->open(tty);
467 if (ret)
468 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags);
469
470 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: opened\n", ld);
471 return ret;
472 }
473 return 0;
474 }
475
476 /**
477 * tty_ldisc_close - close a line discipline
478 * @tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on
479 * @ld: discipline to close
480 *
481 * A helper close method. Also a convenient debugging and check
482 * point.
483 */
484
485 static void tty_ldisc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
486 {
487 WARN_ON(!test_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags));
488 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags);
489 if (ld->ops->close)
490 ld->ops->close(tty);
491 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: closed\n", ld);
492 }
493
494 /**
495 * tty_ldisc_restore - helper for tty ldisc change
496 * @tty: tty to recover
497 * @old: previous ldisc
498 *
499 * Restore the previous line discipline or N_TTY when a line discipline
500 * change fails due to an open error
501 */
502
503 static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old)
504 {
505 struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc;
506 int r;
507
508 /* There is an outstanding reference here so this is safe */
509 old = tty_ldisc_get(tty, old->ops->num);
510 WARN_ON(IS_ERR(old));
511 tty->ldisc = old;
512 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, old->ops->num);
513 if (tty_ldisc_open(tty, old) < 0) {
514 tty_ldisc_put(old);
515 /* This driver is always present */
516 new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY);
517 if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc))
518 panic("n_tty: get");
519 tty->ldisc = new_ldisc;
520 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY);
521 r = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc);
522 if (r < 0)
523 panic("Couldn't open N_TTY ldisc for "
524 "%s --- error %d.",
525 tty_name(tty), r);
526 }
527 }
528
529 /**
530 * tty_set_ldisc - set line discipline
531 * @tty: the terminal to set
532 * @ldisc: the line discipline
533 *
534 * Set the discipline of a tty line. Must be called from a process
535 * context. The ldisc change logic has to protect itself against any
536 * overlapping ldisc change (including on the other end of pty pairs),
537 * the close of one side of a tty/pty pair, and eventually hangup.
538 */
539
540 int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc)
541 {
542 int retval;
543 struct tty_ldisc *old_ldisc, *new_ldisc;
544
545 new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, disc);
546 if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc))
547 return PTR_ERR(new_ldisc);
548
549 tty_lock(tty);
550 retval = tty_ldisc_lock(tty, 5 * HZ);
551 if (retval)
552 goto err;
553
554 if (!tty->ldisc) {
555 retval = -EIO;
556 goto out;
557 }
558
559 /* Check the no-op case */
560 if (tty->ldisc->ops->num == disc)
561 goto out;
562
563 if (test_bit(TTY_HUPPED, &tty->flags)) {
564 /* We were raced by hangup */
565 retval = -EIO;
566 goto out;
567 }
568
569 old_ldisc = tty->ldisc;
570
571 /* Shutdown the old discipline. */
572 tty_ldisc_close(tty, old_ldisc);
573
574 /* Now set up the new line discipline. */
575 tty->ldisc = new_ldisc;
576 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, disc);
577
578 retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc);
579 if (retval < 0) {
580 /* Back to the old one or N_TTY if we can't */
581 tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc);
582 tty_ldisc_restore(tty, old_ldisc);
583 }
584
585 if (tty->ldisc->ops->num != old_ldisc->ops->num && tty->ops->set_ldisc) {
586 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
587 tty->ops->set_ldisc(tty);
588 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
589 }
590
591 /* At this point we hold a reference to the new ldisc and a
592 reference to the old ldisc, or we hold two references to
593 the old ldisc (if it was restored as part of error cleanup
594 above). In either case, releasing a single reference from
595 the old ldisc is correct. */
596 new_ldisc = old_ldisc;
597 out:
598 tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
599
600 /* Restart the work queue in case no characters kick it off. Safe if
601 already running */
602 tty_buffer_restart_work(tty->port);
603 err:
604 tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc); /* drop the extra reference */
605 tty_unlock(tty);
606 return retval;
607 }
608
609 /**
610 * tty_ldisc_kill - teardown ldisc
611 * @tty: tty being released
612 *
613 * Perform final close of the ldisc and reset tty->ldisc
614 */
615 static void tty_ldisc_kill(struct tty_struct *tty)
616 {
617 if (!tty->ldisc)
618 return;
619 /*
620 * Now kill off the ldisc
621 */
622 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc);
623 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
624 /* Force an oops if we mess this up */
625 tty->ldisc = NULL;
626 }
627
628 /**
629 * tty_reset_termios - reset terminal state
630 * @tty: tty to reset
631 *
632 * Restore a terminal to the driver default state.
633 */
634
635 static void tty_reset_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
636 {
637 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
638 tty->termios = tty->driver->init_termios;
639 tty->termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tty->termios);
640 tty->termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios);
641 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
642 }
643
644
645 /**
646 * tty_ldisc_reinit - reinitialise the tty ldisc
647 * @tty: tty to reinit
648 * @disc: line discipline to reinitialize
649 *
650 * Completely reinitialize the line discipline state, by closing the
651 * current instance, if there is one, and opening a new instance. If
652 * an error occurs opening the new non-N_TTY instance, the instance
653 * is dropped and tty->ldisc reset to NULL. The caller can then retry
654 * with N_TTY instead.
655 *
656 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise error code < 0
657 */
658
659 int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc)
660 {
661 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
662 int retval;
663
664 ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, disc);
665 if (IS_ERR(ld)) {
666 BUG_ON(disc == N_TTY);
667 return PTR_ERR(ld);
668 }
669
670 if (tty->ldisc) {
671 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc);
672 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
673 }
674
675 /* switch the line discipline */
676 tty->ldisc = ld;
677 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, disc);
678 retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc);
679 if (retval) {
680 if (!WARN_ON(disc == N_TTY)) {
681 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
682 tty->ldisc = NULL;
683 }
684 }
685 return retval;
686 }
687
688 /**
689 * tty_ldisc_hangup - hangup ldisc reset
690 * @tty: tty being hung up
691 *
692 * Some tty devices reset their termios when they receive a hangup
693 * event. In that situation we must also switch back to N_TTY properly
694 * before we reset the termios data.
695 *
696 * Locking: We can take the ldisc mutex as the rest of the code is
697 * careful to allow for this.
698 *
699 * In the pty pair case this occurs in the close() path of the
700 * tty itself so we must be careful about locking rules.
701 */
702
703 void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty, bool reinit)
704 {
705 struct tty_ldisc *ld;
706
707 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: hangup\n", tty->ldisc);
708
709 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
710 if (ld != NULL) {
711 if (ld->ops->flush_buffer)
712 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
713 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
714 if ((test_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags)) &&
715 ld->ops->write_wakeup)
716 ld->ops->write_wakeup(tty);
717 if (ld->ops->hangup)
718 ld->ops->hangup(tty);
719 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
720 }
721
722 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->write_wait, POLLOUT);
723 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->read_wait, POLLIN);
724
725 /*
726 * Shutdown the current line discipline, and reset it to
727 * N_TTY if need be.
728 *
729 * Avoid racing set_ldisc or tty_ldisc_release
730 */
731 tty_ldisc_lock(tty, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
732
733 if (tty->driver->flags & TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS)
734 tty_reset_termios(tty);
735
736 if (tty->ldisc) {
737 if (reinit) {
738 if (tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, tty->termios.c_line) < 0)
739 tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, N_TTY);
740 } else
741 tty_ldisc_kill(tty);
742 }
743 tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
744 }
745
746 /**
747 * tty_ldisc_setup - open line discipline
748 * @tty: tty being shut down
749 * @o_tty: pair tty for pty/tty pairs
750 *
751 * Called during the initial open of a tty/pty pair in order to set up the
752 * line disciplines and bind them to the tty. This has no locking issues
753 * as the device isn't yet active.
754 */
755
756 int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty)
757 {
758 int retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc);
759 if (retval)
760 return retval;
761
762 if (o_tty) {
763 retval = tty_ldisc_open(o_tty, o_tty->ldisc);
764 if (retval) {
765 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc);
766 return retval;
767 }
768 }
769 return 0;
770 }
771
772 /**
773 * tty_ldisc_release - release line discipline
774 * @tty: tty being shut down (or one end of pty pair)
775 *
776 * Called during the final close of a tty or a pty pair in order to shut
777 * down the line discpline layer. On exit, each tty's ldisc is NULL.
778 */
779
780 void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty)
781 {
782 struct tty_struct *o_tty = tty->link;
783
784 /*
785 * Shutdown this line discipline. As this is the final close,
786 * it does not race with the set_ldisc code path.
787 */
788
789 tty_ldisc_lock_pair(tty, o_tty);
790 tty_ldisc_kill(tty);
791 if (o_tty)
792 tty_ldisc_kill(o_tty);
793 tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(tty, o_tty);
794
795 /* And the memory resources remaining (buffers, termios) will be
796 disposed of when the kref hits zero */
797
798 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "released\n");
799 }
800
801 /**
802 * tty_ldisc_init - ldisc setup for new tty
803 * @tty: tty being allocated
804 *
805 * Set up the line discipline objects for a newly allocated tty. Note that
806 * the tty structure is not completely set up when this call is made.
807 */
808
809 void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty)
810 {
811 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY);
812 if (IS_ERR(ld))
813 panic("n_tty: init_tty");
814 tty->ldisc = ld;
815 }
816
817 /**
818 * tty_ldisc_deinit - ldisc cleanup for new tty
819 * @tty: tty that was allocated recently
820 *
821 * The tty structure must not becompletely set up (tty_ldisc_setup) when
822 * this call is made.
823 */
824 void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty)
825 {
826 if (tty->ldisc)
827 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
828 tty->ldisc = NULL;
829 }