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1 /*
2 * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
3 *
4 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
5 *
6 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
7 * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
8 * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
9 * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
10 * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
11 * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
12 * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
13 * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
14 * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
15 * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
16 * (C) Copyright 2004 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
17 *
18 * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
19 * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
20 * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
21 * completely different way.
22 *
23 * WARNING! The USB documentation is downright evil. Most of it
24 * is just crap, written by a committee. You're better off ignoring
25 * most of it, the important stuff is:
26 * - the low-level protocol (fairly simple but lots of small details)
27 * - working around the horridness of the rest
28 */
29
30 #include <linux/config.h>
31 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
32 #define DEBUG
33 #else
34 #undef DEBUG
35 #endif
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/ioport.h>
42 #include <linux/sched.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/unistd.h>
47 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
48 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
49 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
50 #include <linux/pm.h>
51 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
52 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
53 #include <linux/usb.h>
54 #include <linux/bitops.h>
55
56 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
57 #include <asm/io.h>
58 #include <asm/irq.h>
59 #include <asm/system.h>
60
61 #include "../core/hcd.h"
62 #include "uhci-hcd.h"
63
64 /*
65 * Version Information
66 */
67 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v2.2"
68 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, \
69 Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, Roman Weissgaerber, \
70 Alan Stern"
71 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
72
73 /*
74 * debug = 0, no debugging messages
75 * debug = 1, dump failed URB's except for stalls
76 * debug = 2, dump all failed URB's (including stalls)
77 * show all queues in /debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
78 * debug = 3, show all TD's in URB's when dumping
79 */
80 #ifdef DEBUG
81 static int debug = 1;
82 #else
83 static int debug = 0;
84 #endif
85 module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
87 static char *errbuf;
88 #define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
89
90 static kmem_cache_t *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
91
92 static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
93 static void hc_state_transitions(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
94
95 /* If a transfer is still active after this much time, turn off FSBR */
96 #define IDLE_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(50)
97 #define FSBR_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(50)
98
99 /* When we timeout an idle transfer for FSBR, we'll switch it over to */
100 /* depth first traversal. We'll do it in groups of this number of TD's */
101 /* to make sure it doesn't hog all of the bandwidth */
102 #define DEPTH_INTERVAL 5
103
104 #include "uhci-hub.c"
105 #include "uhci-debug.c"
106 #include "uhci-q.c"
107
108 static int init_stall_timer(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
109
110 static void stall_callback(unsigned long ptr)
111 {
112 struct usb_hcd *hcd = (struct usb_hcd *)ptr;
113 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
114 struct urb_priv *up;
115 unsigned long flags;
116
117 spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
118 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, NULL);
119
120 list_for_each_entry(up, &uhci->urb_list, urb_list) {
121 struct urb *u = up->urb;
122
123 spin_lock(&u->lock);
124
125 /* Check if the FSBR timed out */
126 if (up->fsbr && !up->fsbr_timeout && time_after_eq(jiffies, up->fsbrtime + IDLE_TIMEOUT))
127 uhci_fsbr_timeout(uhci, u);
128
129 spin_unlock(&u->lock);
130 }
131
132 /* Really disable FSBR */
133 if (!uhci->fsbr && uhci->fsbrtimeout && time_after_eq(jiffies, uhci->fsbrtimeout)) {
134 uhci->fsbrtimeout = 0;
135 uhci->skel_term_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM;
136 }
137
138 /* Poll for and perform state transitions */
139 hc_state_transitions(uhci);
140 if (unlikely(uhci->suspended_ports && uhci->state != UHCI_SUSPENDED))
141 uhci_check_ports(uhci);
142
143 init_stall_timer(hcd);
144 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uhci->lock, flags);
145 }
146
147 static int init_stall_timer(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
148 {
149 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
150
151 init_timer(&uhci->stall_timer);
152 uhci->stall_timer.function = stall_callback;
153 uhci->stall_timer.data = (unsigned long)hcd;
154 uhci->stall_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
155 add_timer(&uhci->stall_timer);
156
157 return 0;
158 }
159
160 static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct pt_regs *regs)
161 {
162 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
163 unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
164 unsigned short status;
165
166 /*
167 * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
168 * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
169 * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
170 */
171 status = inw(io_addr + USBSTS);
172 if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
173 return IRQ_NONE;
174 outw(status, io_addr + USBSTS); /* Clear it */
175
176 if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
177 if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
178 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host system error, "
179 "PCI problems?\n");
180 if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
181 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller process "
182 "error, something bad happened!\n");
183 if ((status & USBSTS_HCH) && uhci->state > 0) {
184 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller halted, "
185 "very bad!\n");
186 /* FIXME: Reset the controller, fix the offending TD */
187 }
188 }
189
190 if (status & USBSTS_RD)
191 uhci->resume_detect = 1;
192
193 spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
194 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, regs);
195 spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
196
197 return IRQ_HANDLED;
198 }
199
200 static void reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
201 {
202 unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
203
204 /* Turn off PIRQ, SMI, and all interrupts. This also turns off
205 * the BIOS's USB Legacy Support.
206 */
207 pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP, 0);
208 outw(0, uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
209
210 /* Global reset for 50ms */
211 uhci->state = UHCI_RESET;
212 outw(USBCMD_GRESET, io_addr + USBCMD);
213 msleep(50);
214 outw(0, io_addr + USBCMD);
215
216 /* Another 10ms delay */
217 msleep(10);
218 uhci->resume_detect = 0;
219 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
220 }
221
222 static void suspend_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
223 {
224 unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
225
226 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
227 uhci->state = UHCI_SUSPENDED;
228 uhci->resume_detect = 0;
229 outw(USBCMD_EGSM, io_addr + USBCMD);
230
231 /* FIXME: Wait for the controller to actually stop */
232 uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
233 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
234
235 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, NULL);
236 }
237
238 static void wakeup_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
239 {
240 unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
241
242 switch (uhci->state) {
243 case UHCI_SUSPENDED: /* Start the resume */
244 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
245
246 /* Global resume for >= 20ms */
247 outw(USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_EGSM, io_addr + USBCMD);
248 uhci->state = UHCI_RESUMING_1;
249 uhci->state_end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
250 uhci->is_stopped = 0;
251 break;
252
253 case UHCI_RESUMING_1: /* End global resume */
254 uhci->state = UHCI_RESUMING_2;
255 outw(0, io_addr + USBCMD);
256 /* Falls through */
257
258 case UHCI_RESUMING_2: /* Wait for EOP to be sent */
259 if (inw(io_addr + USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
260 break;
261
262 /* Run for at least 1 second, and
263 * mark it configured with a 64-byte max packet */
264 uhci->state = UHCI_RUNNING_GRACE;
265 uhci->state_end = jiffies + HZ;
266 outw(USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP,
267 io_addr + USBCMD);
268 break;
269
270 case UHCI_RUNNING_GRACE: /* Now allowed to suspend */
271 uhci->state = UHCI_RUNNING;
272 break;
273
274 default:
275 break;
276 }
277 }
278
279 static int ports_active(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
280 {
281 unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
282 int connection = 0;
283 int i;
284
285 for (i = 0; i < uhci->rh_numports; i++)
286 connection |= (inw(io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + i * 2) & USBPORTSC_CCS);
287
288 return connection;
289 }
290
291 static int suspend_allowed(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
292 {
293 unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
294 int i;
295
296 if (to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci))->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
297 return 1;
298
299 /* Some of Intel's USB controllers have a bug that causes false
300 * resume indications if any port has an over current condition.
301 * To prevent problems, we will not allow a global suspend if
302 * any ports are OC.
303 *
304 * Some motherboards using Intel's chipsets (but not using all
305 * the USB ports) appear to hardwire the over current inputs active
306 * to disable the USB ports.
307 */
308
309 /* check for over current condition on any port */
310 for (i = 0; i < uhci->rh_numports; i++) {
311 if (inw(io_addr + USBPORTSC1 + i * 2) & USBPORTSC_OC)
312 return 0;
313 }
314
315 return 1;
316 }
317
318 static void hc_state_transitions(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
319 {
320 switch (uhci->state) {
321 case UHCI_RUNNING:
322
323 /* global suspend if nothing connected for 1 second */
324 if (!ports_active(uhci) && suspend_allowed(uhci)) {
325 uhci->state = UHCI_SUSPENDING_GRACE;
326 uhci->state_end = jiffies + HZ;
327 }
328 break;
329
330 case UHCI_SUSPENDING_GRACE:
331 if (ports_active(uhci))
332 uhci->state = UHCI_RUNNING;
333 else if (time_after_eq(jiffies, uhci->state_end))
334 suspend_hc(uhci);
335 break;
336
337 case UHCI_SUSPENDED:
338
339 /* wakeup if requested by a device */
340 if (uhci->resume_detect)
341 wakeup_hc(uhci);
342 break;
343
344 case UHCI_RESUMING_1:
345 case UHCI_RESUMING_2:
346 case UHCI_RUNNING_GRACE:
347 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, uhci->state_end))
348 wakeup_hc(uhci);
349 break;
350
351 default:
352 break;
353 }
354 }
355
356 /*
357 * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
358 * is runnning
359 */
360 static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
361 {
362 if (!uhci->is_stopped)
363 uhci->frame_number = inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM);
364 }
365
366 static int start_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
367 {
368 unsigned long io_addr = uhci->io_addr;
369 int timeout = 10;
370
371 /*
372 * Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
373 * new notification of any already connected
374 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
375 * implies.
376 */
377 outw(USBCMD_HCRESET, io_addr + USBCMD);
378 while (inw(io_addr + USBCMD) & USBCMD_HCRESET) {
379 if (--timeout < 0) {
380 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "USBCMD_HCRESET timed out!\n");
381 return -ETIMEDOUT;
382 }
383 msleep(1);
384 }
385
386 /* Mark controller as running before we enable interrupts */
387 uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
388
389 /* Turn on PIRQ and all interrupts */
390 pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP,
391 USBLEGSUP_DEFAULT);
392 outw(USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME | USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP,
393 io_addr + USBINTR);
394
395 /* Start at frame 0 */
396 outw(0, io_addr + USBFRNUM);
397 outl(uhci->fl->dma_handle, io_addr + USBFLBASEADD);
398
399 /* Run and mark it configured with a 64-byte max packet */
400 uhci->state = UHCI_RUNNING_GRACE;
401 uhci->state_end = jiffies + HZ;
402 outw(USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, io_addr + USBCMD);
403 uhci->is_stopped = 0;
404
405 return 0;
406 }
407
408 /*
409 * De-allocate all resources
410 */
411 static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
412 {
413 int i;
414
415 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
416 if (uhci->skelqh[i]) {
417 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
418 uhci->skelqh[i] = NULL;
419 }
420
421 if (uhci->term_td) {
422 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
423 uhci->term_td = NULL;
424 }
425
426 if (uhci->qh_pool) {
427 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
428 uhci->qh_pool = NULL;
429 }
430
431 if (uhci->td_pool) {
432 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
433 uhci->td_pool = NULL;
434 }
435
436 if (uhci->fl) {
437 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci), sizeof(*uhci->fl),
438 uhci->fl, uhci->fl->dma_handle);
439 uhci->fl = NULL;
440 }
441
442 if (uhci->dentry) {
443 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
444 uhci->dentry = NULL;
445 }
446 }
447
448 static int uhci_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
449 {
450 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
451
452 uhci->io_addr = (unsigned long) hcd->rsrc_start;
453
454 /* Kick BIOS off this hardware and reset, so we won't get
455 * interrupts from any previous setup.
456 */
457 reset_hc(uhci);
458 return 0;
459 }
460
461 /*
462 * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
463 *
464 * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
465 * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
466 * protocols higher up. The order is:
467 *
468 * - any isochronous events handled before any
469 * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
470 * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
471 * - The first queue is the interrupt queue.
472 * - The second queue is the control queue, split into low- and full-speed
473 * - The third queue is bulk queue.
474 * - The fourth queue is the bandwidth reclamation queue, which loops back
475 * to the full-speed control queue.
476 */
477 static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
478 {
479 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
480 int retval = -EBUSY;
481 int i, port;
482 unsigned io_size;
483 dma_addr_t dma_handle;
484 struct usb_device *udev;
485 struct dentry *dentry;
486
487 io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
488
489 dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name, S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root, uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
490 if (!dentry) {
491 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci debugfs entry\n");
492 retval = -ENOMEM;
493 goto err_create_debug_entry;
494 }
495 uhci->dentry = dentry;
496
497 uhci->fsbr = 0;
498 uhci->fsbrtimeout = 0;
499
500 spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
501 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->qh_remove_list);
502
503 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->td_remove_list);
504
505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->urb_remove_list);
506
507 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->urb_list);
508
509 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->complete_list);
510
511 init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
512
513 uhci->fl = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci), sizeof(*uhci->fl),
514 &dma_handle, 0);
515 if (!uhci->fl) {
516 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
517 "consistent memory for frame list\n");
518 goto err_alloc_fl;
519 }
520
521 memset((void *)uhci->fl, 0, sizeof(*uhci->fl));
522
523 uhci->fl->dma_handle = dma_handle;
524
525 uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
526 sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
527 if (!uhci->td_pool) {
528 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
529 goto err_create_td_pool;
530 }
531
532 uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
533 sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
534 if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
535 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
536 goto err_create_qh_pool;
537 }
538
539 /* Initialize the root hub */
540
541 /* UHCI specs says devices must have 2 ports, but goes on to say */
542 /* they may have more but give no way to determine how many they */
543 /* have. However, according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 is always set */
544 /* to 1. So we try to use this to our advantage */
545 for (port = 0; port < (io_size - 0x10) / 2; port++) {
546 unsigned int portstatus;
547
548 portstatus = inw(uhci->io_addr + 0x10 + (port * 2));
549 if (!(portstatus & 0x0080))
550 break;
551 }
552 if (debug)
553 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
554
555 /* This is experimental so anything less than 2 or greater than 8 is */
556 /* something weird and we'll ignore it */
557 if (port < 2 || port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
558 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "port count misdetected? "
559 "forcing to 2 ports\n");
560 port = 2;
561 }
562
563 uhci->rh_numports = port;
564
565 udev = usb_alloc_dev(NULL, &hcd->self, 0);
566 if (!udev) {
567 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate root hub\n");
568 goto err_alloc_root_hub;
569 }
570
571 uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci, udev);
572 if (!uhci->term_td) {
573 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
574 goto err_alloc_term_td;
575 }
576
577 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
578 uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, udev);
579 if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
580 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
581 goto err_alloc_skelqh;
582 }
583 }
584
585 /*
586 * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1,
587 * then link int1 to control and control to bulk
588 */
589 uhci->skel_int128_qh->link =
590 uhci->skel_int64_qh->link =
591 uhci->skel_int32_qh->link =
592 uhci->skel_int16_qh->link =
593 uhci->skel_int8_qh->link =
594 uhci->skel_int4_qh->link =
595 uhci->skel_int2_qh->link =
596 cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_int1_qh->dma_handle) | UHCI_PTR_QH;
597 uhci->skel_int1_qh->link = cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_ls_control_qh->dma_handle) | UHCI_PTR_QH;
598
599 uhci->skel_ls_control_qh->link = cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_fs_control_qh->dma_handle) | UHCI_PTR_QH;
600 uhci->skel_fs_control_qh->link = cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_bulk_qh->dma_handle) | UHCI_PTR_QH;
601 uhci->skel_bulk_qh->link = cpu_to_le32(uhci->skel_term_qh->dma_handle) | UHCI_PTR_QH;
602
603 /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
604 uhci_fill_td(uhci->term_td, 0, (UHCI_NULL_DATA_SIZE << 21) |
605 (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
606 uhci->term_td->link = cpu_to_le32(uhci->term_td->dma_handle);
607
608 uhci->skel_term_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM;
609 uhci->skel_term_qh->element = cpu_to_le32(uhci->term_td->dma_handle);
610
611 /*
612 * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
613 * interrupt queue.
614 *
615 * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
616 * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
617 * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
618 * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
619 * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
620 * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
621 */
622 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
623 int irq;
624
625 /*
626 * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
627 * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use skel_int2_qh = skelqh[6],
628 * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use skel_int4_qh = skelqh[5], etc.
629 * ffs > 6 => not on any high-period queue, so use
630 * skel_int1_qh = skelqh[7].
631 * Add UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
632 */
633 irq = 6 - (int) __ffs(i + UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
634 if (irq < 0)
635 irq = 7;
636
637 /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
638 uhci->fl->frame[i] = UHCI_PTR_QH |
639 cpu_to_le32(uhci->skelqh[irq]->dma_handle);
640 }
641
642 /*
643 * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
644 * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in start_hc().
645 */
646 mb();
647 if ((retval = start_hc(uhci)) != 0)
648 goto err_alloc_skelqh;
649
650 init_stall_timer(hcd);
651
652 udev->speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
653
654 if (usb_hcd_register_root_hub(udev, hcd) != 0) {
655 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to start root hub\n");
656 retval = -ENOMEM;
657 goto err_start_root_hub;
658 }
659
660 return 0;
661
662 /*
663 * error exits:
664 */
665 err_start_root_hub:
666 reset_hc(uhci);
667
668 del_timer_sync(&uhci->stall_timer);
669
670 err_alloc_skelqh:
671 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
672 if (uhci->skelqh[i]) {
673 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
674 uhci->skelqh[i] = NULL;
675 }
676
677 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
678 uhci->term_td = NULL;
679
680 err_alloc_term_td:
681 usb_put_dev(udev);
682
683 err_alloc_root_hub:
684 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
685 uhci->qh_pool = NULL;
686
687 err_create_qh_pool:
688 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
689 uhci->td_pool = NULL;
690
691 err_create_td_pool:
692 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci), sizeof(*uhci->fl),
693 uhci->fl, uhci->fl->dma_handle);
694 uhci->fl = NULL;
695
696 err_alloc_fl:
697 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
698 uhci->dentry = NULL;
699
700 err_create_debug_entry:
701 return retval;
702 }
703
704 static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
705 {
706 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
707
708 del_timer_sync(&uhci->stall_timer);
709 reset_hc(uhci);
710
711 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
712 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, NULL);
713 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
714
715 release_uhci(uhci);
716 }
717
718 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
719 static int uhci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u32 state)
720 {
721 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
722
723 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
724
725 /* Don't try to suspend broken motherboards, reset instead */
726 if (suspend_allowed(uhci))
727 suspend_hc(uhci);
728 else {
729 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
730 reset_hc(uhci);
731 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
732 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci, NULL);
733 }
734
735 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
736 return 0;
737 }
738
739 static int uhci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
740 {
741 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
742 int rc;
743
744 pci_set_master(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)));
745
746 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
747
748 if (uhci->state == UHCI_SUSPENDED) {
749
750 /*
751 * Some systems don't maintain the UHCI register values
752 * during a PM suspend/resume cycle, so reinitialize
753 * the Frame Number, Framelist Base Address, Interrupt
754 * Enable, and Legacy Support registers.
755 */
756 pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP,
757 0);
758 outw(uhci->frame_number, uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM);
759 outl(uhci->fl->dma_handle, uhci->io_addr + USBFLBASEADD);
760 outw(USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME | USBINTR_IOC |
761 USBINTR_SP, uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
762 uhci->resume_detect = 1;
763 pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP,
764 USBLEGSUP_DEFAULT);
765 } else {
766 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
767 reset_hc(uhci);
768 if ((rc = start_hc(uhci)) != 0)
769 return rc;
770 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
771 }
772 hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
773
774 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
775 return 0;
776 }
777 #endif
778
779 /* Wait until all the URBs for a particular device/endpoint are gone */
780 static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
781 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
782 {
783 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
784
785 wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh, list_empty(&ep->urb_list));
786 }
787
788 static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
789 {
790 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
791 int frame_number;
792 unsigned long flags;
793
794 /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
795 local_irq_save(flags);
796 rmb();
797 frame_number = (uhci->is_stopped ? uhci->frame_number :
798 inw(uhci->io_addr + USBFRNUM));
799 local_irq_restore(flags);
800 return frame_number;
801 }
802
803 static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
804
805 static const struct hc_driver uhci_driver = {
806 .description = hcd_name,
807 .product_desc = "UHCI Host Controller",
808 .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct uhci_hcd),
809
810 /* Generic hardware linkage */
811 .irq = uhci_irq,
812 .flags = HCD_USB11,
813
814 /* Basic lifecycle operations */
815 .reset = uhci_reset,
816 .start = uhci_start,
817 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
818 .suspend = uhci_suspend,
819 .resume = uhci_resume,
820 #endif
821 .stop = uhci_stop,
822
823 .urb_enqueue = uhci_urb_enqueue,
824 .urb_dequeue = uhci_urb_dequeue,
825
826 .endpoint_disable = uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable,
827 .get_frame_number = uhci_hcd_get_frame_number,
828
829 .hub_status_data = uhci_hub_status_data,
830 .hub_control = uhci_hub_control,
831 };
832
833 static const struct pci_device_id uhci_pci_ids[] = { {
834 /* handle any USB UHCI controller */
835 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB << 8) | 0x00), ~0),
836 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &uhci_driver,
837 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
838 };
839
840 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, uhci_pci_ids);
841
842 static struct pci_driver uhci_pci_driver = {
843 .name = (char *)hcd_name,
844 .id_table = uhci_pci_ids,
845
846 .probe = usb_hcd_pci_probe,
847 .remove = usb_hcd_pci_remove,
848
849 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
850 .suspend = usb_hcd_pci_suspend,
851 .resume = usb_hcd_pci_resume,
852 #endif /* PM */
853 };
854
855 static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
856 {
857 int retval = -ENOMEM;
858
859 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
860
861 if (usb_disabled())
862 return -ENODEV;
863
864 if (debug) {
865 errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
866 if (!errbuf)
867 goto errbuf_failed;
868 }
869
870 uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", NULL);
871 if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
872 goto debug_failed;
873
874 uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
875 sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
876 if (!uhci_up_cachep)
877 goto up_failed;
878
879 retval = pci_register_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
880 if (retval)
881 goto init_failed;
882
883 return 0;
884
885 init_failed:
886 if (kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep))
887 warn("not all urb_priv's were freed!");
888
889 up_failed:
890 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
891
892 debug_failed:
893 if (errbuf)
894 kfree(errbuf);
895
896 errbuf_failed:
897
898 return retval;
899 }
900
901 static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
902 {
903 pci_unregister_driver(&uhci_pci_driver);
904
905 if (kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep))
906 warn("not all urb_priv's were freed!");
907
908 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
909
910 if (errbuf)
911 kfree(errbuf);
912 }
913
914 module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
915 module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
916
917 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
918 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
919 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");