drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2005-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   3  * Copyright 2008 Luotao Fu, kernel@pengutronix.de
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   8  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/clk.h>
  16 #include <linux/delay.h>
  17 #include <linux/io.h>
  18 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  19 #include <linux/module.h>
  20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  21
  22 #include <linux/w1.h>
  23
  24 /*
  25  * MXC W1 Register offsets
  26  */
  27 #define MXC_W1_CONTROL          0x00
  28 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST    BIT(3)
  29 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(x)   BIT(5 - (x))
  30 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST     BIT(6)
  31 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP     BIT(7)
  32 #define MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER     0x02
  33 #define MXC_W1_RESET            0x04
  34 # define MXC_W1_RESET_RST       BIT(0)
  35
  36 struct mxc_w1_device {
  37         void __iomem *regs;
  38         struct clk *clk;
  39         struct w1_bus_master bus_master;
  40 };
  41
  42 /*
  43  * this is the low level routine to
  44  * reset the device on the One Wire interface
  45  * on the hardware
  46  */
  47 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus(void *data)
  48 {
  49         struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
  50         unsigned long timeout;
  51
  52         writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP, dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
  53
  54         /* Wait for reset sequence 511+512us, use 1500us for sure */
  55         timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(1500);
  56
  57         udelay(511 + 512);
  58
  59         do {
  60                 u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
  61
  62                 /* PST bit is valid after the RPP bit is self-cleared */
  63                 if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP))
  64                         return !(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST);
  65         } while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout));
  66
  67         return 1;
  68 }
  69
  70 /*
  71  * this is the low level routine to read/write a bit on the One Wire
  72  * interface on the hardware. It does write 0 if parameter bit is set
  73  * to 0, otherwise a write 1/read.
  74  */
  75 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit(void *data, u8 bit)
  76 {
  77         struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
  78         unsigned long timeout;
  79
  80         writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit), dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
  81
  82         /* Wait for read/write bit (60us, Max 120us), use 200us for sure */
  83         timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(200);
  84
  85         udelay(60);
  86
  87         do {
  88                 u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
  89
  90                 /* RDST bit is valid after the WR1/RD bit is self-cleared */
  91                 if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit)))
  92                         return !!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST);
  93         } while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout));
  94
  95         return 0;
  96 }
  97
  98 static int mxc_w1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  99 {
 100         struct mxc_w1_device *mdev;
 101         unsigned long clkrate;
 102         struct resource *res;
 103         unsigned int clkdiv;
 104         int err;
 105
 106         mdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_w1_device),
 107                             GFP_KERNEL);
 108         if (!mdev)
 109                 return -ENOMEM;
 110
 111         mdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 112         if (IS_ERR(mdev->clk))
 113                 return PTR_ERR(mdev->clk);
 114
 115         err = clk_prepare_enable(mdev->clk);
 116         if (err)
 117                 return err;
 118
 119         clkrate = clk_get_rate(mdev->clk);
 120         if (clkrate < 10000000)
 121                 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
 122                          "Low clock frequency causes improper function\n");
 123
 124         clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clkrate, 1000000);
 125         clkrate /= clkdiv;
 126         if ((clkrate < 980000) || (clkrate > 1020000))
 127                 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
 128                          "Incorrect time base frequency %lu Hz\n", clkrate);
 129
 130         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 131         mdev->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 132         if (IS_ERR(mdev->regs)) {
 133                 err = PTR_ERR(mdev->regs);
 134                 goto out_disable_clk;
 135         }
 136
 137         /* Software reset 1-Wire module */
 138         writeb(MXC_W1_RESET_RST, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
 139         writeb(0, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
 140
 141         writeb(clkdiv - 1, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER);
 142
 143         mdev->bus_master.data = mdev;
 144         mdev->bus_master.reset_bus = mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus;
 145         mdev->bus_master.touch_bit = mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit;
 146
 147         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdev);
 148
 149         err = w1_add_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
 150         if (err)
 151                 goto out_disable_clk;
 152
 153         return 0;
 154
 155 out_disable_clk:
 156         clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
 157         return err;
 158 }
 159
 160 /*
 161  * disassociate the w1 device from the driver
 162  */
 163 static int mxc_w1_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 164 {
 165         struct mxc_w1_device *mdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 166
 167         w1_remove_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
 168
 169         clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
 170
 171         return 0;
 172 }
 173
 174 static const struct of_device_id mxc_w1_dt_ids[] = {
 175         { .compatible = "fsl,imx21-owire" },
 176         { /* sentinel */ }
 177 };
 178 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxc_w1_dt_ids);
 179
 180 static struct platform_driver mxc_w1_driver = {
 181         .driver = {
 182                 .name = "mxc_w1",
 183                 .of_match_table = mxc_w1_dt_ids,
 184         },
 185         .probe = mxc_w1_probe,
 186         .remove = mxc_w1_remove,
 187 };
 188 module_platform_driver(mxc_w1_driver);
 189
 190 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 191 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductors Inc");
 192 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for One-Wire on MXC");