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1 /*
2 * Imagination Technologies PowerDown Controller Watchdog Timer.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Based on drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c Copyright (c) 2013 Carlo Caione
11 * 2012 Henrik Nordstrom
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/log2.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
21
22 /* registers */
23 #define PDC_WDT_SOFT_RESET 0x00
24 #define PDC_WDT_CONFIG 0x04
25 #define PDC_WDT_CONFIG_ENABLE BIT(31)
26 #define PDC_WDT_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK 0x1f
27
28 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE1 0x08
29 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE1_MAGIC 0xabcd1234
30 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE2 0x0c
31 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE2_MAGIC 0x4321dcba
32
33 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_MASK 0x7
34 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_SHIFT 0
35 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_HRESET 0x0 /* Hard reset */
36 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_TIMEOUT 0x1 /* Timeout */
37 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_TICKLE 0x2 /* Tickled incorrectly */
38 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_SRESET 0x3 /* Soft reset */
39 #define PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_USER 0x4 /* User reset */
40
41 /* Timeout values are in seconds */
42 #define PDC_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT 1
43 #define PDC_WDT_DEF_TIMEOUT 64
44
45 static int heartbeat;
46 module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeats in seconds. "
48 "(default = " __MODULE_STRING(PDC_WDT_DEF_TIMEOUT) ")");
49
50 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
51 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
53 "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
54
55 struct pdc_wdt_dev {
56 struct watchdog_device wdt_dev;
57 struct clk *wdt_clk;
58 struct clk *sys_clk;
59 void __iomem *base;
60 };
61
62 static int pdc_wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
63 {
64 struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
65
66 writel(PDC_WDT_TICKLE1_MAGIC, wdt->base + PDC_WDT_TICKLE1);
67 writel(PDC_WDT_TICKLE2_MAGIC, wdt->base + PDC_WDT_TICKLE2);
68
69 return 0;
70 }
71
72 static int pdc_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
73 {
74 unsigned int val;
75 struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
76
77 val = readl(wdt->base + PDC_WDT_CONFIG);
78 val &= ~PDC_WDT_CONFIG_ENABLE;
79 writel(val, wdt->base + PDC_WDT_CONFIG);
80
81 /* Must tickle to finish the stop */
82 pdc_wdt_keepalive(wdt_dev);
83
84 return 0;
85 }
86
87 static int pdc_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev,
88 unsigned int new_timeout)
89 {
90 unsigned int val;
91 struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
92 unsigned long clk_rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->wdt_clk);
93
94 wdt->wdt_dev.timeout = new_timeout;
95
96 val = readl(wdt->base + PDC_WDT_CONFIG) & ~PDC_WDT_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK;
97 val |= order_base_2(new_timeout * clk_rate) - 1;
98 writel(val, wdt->base + PDC_WDT_CONFIG);
99
100 return 0;
101 }
102
103 /* Start the watchdog timer (delay should already be set) */
104 static int pdc_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
105 {
106 unsigned int val;
107 struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
108
109 val = readl(wdt->base + PDC_WDT_CONFIG);
110 val |= PDC_WDT_CONFIG_ENABLE;
111 writel(val, wdt->base + PDC_WDT_CONFIG);
112
113 return 0;
114 }
115
116 static struct watchdog_info pdc_wdt_info = {
117 .identity = "IMG PDC Watchdog",
118 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
119 WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
120 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
121 };
122
123 static const struct watchdog_ops pdc_wdt_ops = {
124 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
125 .start = pdc_wdt_start,
126 .stop = pdc_wdt_stop,
127 .ping = pdc_wdt_keepalive,
128 .set_timeout = pdc_wdt_set_timeout,
129 };
130
131 static int pdc_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
132 {
133 int ret, val;
134 unsigned long clk_rate;
135 struct resource *res;
136 struct pdc_wdt_dev *pdc_wdt;
137
138 pdc_wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdc_wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
139 if (!pdc_wdt)
140 return -ENOMEM;
141
142 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
143 pdc_wdt->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
144 if (IS_ERR(pdc_wdt->base))
145 return PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->base);
146
147 pdc_wdt->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
148 if (IS_ERR(pdc_wdt->sys_clk)) {
149 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get the sys clock\n");
150 return PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->sys_clk);
151 }
152
153 pdc_wdt->wdt_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "wdt");
154 if (IS_ERR(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk)) {
155 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get the wdt clock\n");
156 return PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk);
157 }
158
159 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdc_wdt->sys_clk);
160 if (ret) {
161 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n");
162 return ret;
163 }
164
165 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk);
166 if (ret) {
167 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not prepare or enable wdt clock\n");
168 goto disable_sys_clk;
169 }
170
171 /* We use the clock rate to calculate the max timeout */
172 clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk);
173 if (clk_rate == 0) {
174 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock rate\n");
175 ret = -EINVAL;
176 goto disable_wdt_clk;
177 }
178
179 if (order_base_2(clk_rate) > PDC_WDT_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK + 1) {
180 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid clock rate\n");
181 ret = -EINVAL;
182 goto disable_wdt_clk;
183 }
184
185 if (order_base_2(clk_rate) == 0)
186 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.min_timeout = PDC_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT + 1;
187 else
188 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.min_timeout = PDC_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT;
189
190 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.info = &pdc_wdt_info;
191 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.ops = &pdc_wdt_ops;
192 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.max_timeout = 1 << PDC_WDT_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK;
193 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
194
195 ret = watchdog_init_timeout(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev, heartbeat, &pdev->dev);
196 if (ret < 0) {
197 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.timeout = pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.max_timeout;
198 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
199 "Initial timeout out of range! setting max timeout\n");
200 }
201
202 pdc_wdt_stop(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev);
203
204 /* Find what caused the last reset */
205 val = readl(pdc_wdt->base + PDC_WDT_TICKLE1);
206 val = (val & PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_MASK) >> PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_SHIFT;
207 switch (val) {
208 case PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_TICKLE:
209 case PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
210 pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.bootstatus |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
211 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
212 "watchdog module last reset due to timeout\n");
213 break;
214 case PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_HRESET:
215 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
216 "watchdog module last reset due to hard reset\n");
217 break;
218 case PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_SRESET:
219 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
220 "watchdog module last reset due to soft reset\n");
221 break;
222 case PDC_WDT_TICKLE_STATUS_USER:
223 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
224 "watchdog module last reset due to user reset\n");
225 break;
226 default:
227 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
228 "contains an illegal status code (%08x)\n", val);
229 break;
230 }
231
232 watchdog_set_nowayout(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev, nowayout);
233
234 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdc_wdt);
235 watchdog_set_drvdata(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev, pdc_wdt);
236
237 ret = watchdog_register_device(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev);
238 if (ret)
239 goto disable_wdt_clk;
240
241 return 0;
242
243 disable_wdt_clk:
244 clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk);
245 disable_sys_clk:
246 clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->sys_clk);
247 return ret;
248 }
249
250 static void pdc_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
251 {
252 struct pdc_wdt_dev *pdc_wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
253
254 pdc_wdt_stop(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev);
255 }
256
257 static int pdc_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
258 {
259 struct pdc_wdt_dev *pdc_wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
260
261 pdc_wdt_stop(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev);
262 watchdog_unregister_device(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev);
263 clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk);
264 clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->sys_clk);
265
266 return 0;
267 }
268
269 static const struct of_device_id pdc_wdt_match[] = {
270 { .compatible = "img,pdc-wdt" },
271 {}
272 };
273 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pdc_wdt_match);
274
275 static struct platform_driver pdc_wdt_driver = {
276 .driver = {
277 .name = "imgpdc-wdt",
278 .of_match_table = pdc_wdt_match,
279 },
280 .probe = pdc_wdt_probe,
281 .remove = pdc_wdt_remove,
282 .shutdown = pdc_wdt_shutdown,
283 };
284 module_platform_driver(pdc_wdt_driver);
285
286 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jude Abraham <Jude.Abraham@imgtec.com>");
287 MODULE_AUTHOR("Naidu Tellapati <Naidu.Tellapati@imgtec.com>");
288 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PDC Watchdog Timer Driver");
289 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");