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1 /*
2 * Watchdog Device Driver for Xilinx axi/xps_timebase_wdt
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2013 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
5 * (C) Copyright 2011 (Alejandro Cabrera <aldaya@gmail.com>)
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24
25 /* Register offsets for the Wdt device */
26 #define XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET 0x0 /* Control/Status Register0 */
27 #define XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET 0x4 /* Control/Status Register1 */
28 #define XWT_TBR_OFFSET 0x8 /* Timebase Register Offset */
29
30 /* Control/Status Register Masks */
31 #define XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK 0x00000008 /* Reset status */
32 #define XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK 0x00000004 /* Timer state */
33 #define XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK 0x00000002 /* Enable bit 1 */
34
35 /* Control/Status Register 0/1 bits */
36 #define XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK 0x00000001 /* Enable bit 2 */
37
38 /* SelfTest constants */
39 #define XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT 0x00010000
40 #define XWT_TIMER_FAILED 0xFFFFFFFF
41
42 #define WATCHDOG_NAME "Xilinx Watchdog"
43
44 struct xwdt_device {
45 void __iomem *base;
46 u32 wdt_interval;
47 spinlock_t spinlock;
48 struct watchdog_device xilinx_wdt_wdd;
49 struct clk *clk;
50 };
51
52 static int xilinx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
53 {
54 int ret;
55 u32 control_status_reg;
56 struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
57
58 ret = clk_enable(xdev->clk);
59 if (ret) {
60 dev_err(wdd->parent, "Failed to enable clock\n");
61 return ret;
62 }
63
64 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
65
66 /* Clean previous status and enable the watchdog timer */
67 control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
68 control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
69
70 iowrite32((control_status_reg | XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
71 xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
72
73 iowrite32(XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
74
75 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
76
77 return 0;
78 }
79
80 static int xilinx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
81 {
82 u32 control_status_reg;
83 struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
84
85 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
86
87 control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
88
89 iowrite32((control_status_reg & ~XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
90 xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
91
92 iowrite32(0, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
93
94 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
95
96 clk_disable(xdev->clk);
97
98 pr_info("Stopped!\n");
99
100 return 0;
101 }
102
103 static int xilinx_wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
104 {
105 u32 control_status_reg;
106 struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
107
108 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
109
110 control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
111 control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
112 iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
113
114 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
115
116 return 0;
117 }
118
119 static const struct watchdog_info xilinx_wdt_ident = {
120 .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
121 WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
122 .firmware_version = 1,
123 .identity = WATCHDOG_NAME,
124 };
125
126 static const struct watchdog_ops xilinx_wdt_ops = {
127 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
128 .start = xilinx_wdt_start,
129 .stop = xilinx_wdt_stop,
130 .ping = xilinx_wdt_keepalive,
131 };
132
133 static u32 xwdt_selftest(struct xwdt_device *xdev)
134 {
135 int i;
136 u32 timer_value1;
137 u32 timer_value2;
138
139 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
140
141 timer_value1 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
142 timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
143
144 for (i = 0;
145 ((i <= XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT) &&
146 (timer_value2 == timer_value1)); i++) {
147 timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
148 }
149
150 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
151
152 if (timer_value2 != timer_value1)
153 return ~XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
154 else
155 return XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
156 }
157
158 static int xwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
159 {
160 int rc;
161 u32 pfreq = 0, enable_once = 0;
162 struct resource *res;
163 struct xwdt_device *xdev;
164 struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wdt_wdd;
165
166 xdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xdev), GFP_KERNEL);
167 if (!xdev)
168 return -ENOMEM;
169
170 xilinx_wdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd;
171 xilinx_wdt_wdd->info = &xilinx_wdt_ident;
172 xilinx_wdt_wdd->ops = &xilinx_wdt_ops;
173 xilinx_wdt_wdd->parent = &pdev->dev;
174
175 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
176 xdev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
177 if (IS_ERR(xdev->base))
178 return PTR_ERR(xdev->base);
179
180 rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,wdt-interval",
181 &xdev->wdt_interval);
182 if (rc)
183 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
184 "Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-interval\" not found\n");
185
186 rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,wdt-enable-once",
187 &enable_once);
188 if (rc)
189 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
190 "Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-enable-once\" not found\n");
191
192 watchdog_set_nowayout(xilinx_wdt_wdd, enable_once);
193
194 xdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
195 if (IS_ERR(xdev->clk)) {
196 if (PTR_ERR(xdev->clk) != -ENOENT)
197 return PTR_ERR(xdev->clk);
198
199 /*
200 * Clock framework support is optional, continue on
201 * anyways if we don't find a matching clock.
202 */
203 xdev->clk = NULL;
204
205 rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
206 &pfreq);
207 if (rc)
208 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
209 "The watchdog clock freq cannot be obtained\n");
210 } else {
211 pfreq = clk_get_rate(xdev->clk);
212 }
213
214 /*
215 * Twice of the 2^wdt_interval / freq because the first wdt overflow is
216 * ignored (interrupt), reset is only generated at second wdt overflow
217 */
218 if (pfreq && xdev->wdt_interval)
219 xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout = 2 * ((1 << xdev->wdt_interval) /
220 pfreq);
221
222 spin_lock_init(&xdev->spinlock);
223 watchdog_set_drvdata(xilinx_wdt_wdd, xdev);
224
225 rc = clk_prepare_enable(xdev->clk);
226 if (rc) {
227 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable clock\n");
228 return rc;
229 }
230
231 rc = xwdt_selftest(xdev);
232 if (rc == XWT_TIMER_FAILED) {
233 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SelfTest routine error\n");
234 goto err_clk_disable;
235 }
236
237 rc = watchdog_register_device(xilinx_wdt_wdd);
238 if (rc) {
239 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot register watchdog (err=%d)\n", rc);
240 goto err_clk_disable;
241 }
242
243 clk_disable(xdev->clk);
244
245 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Xilinx Watchdog Timer at %p with timeout %ds\n",
246 xdev->base, xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout);
247
248 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xdev);
249
250 return 0;
251 err_clk_disable:
252 clk_disable_unprepare(xdev->clk);
253
254 return rc;
255 }
256
257 static int xwdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
258 {
259 struct xwdt_device *xdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
260
261 watchdog_unregister_device(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd);
262 clk_disable_unprepare(xdev->clk);
263
264 return 0;
265 }
266
267 /**
268 * xwdt_suspend - Suspend the device.
269 *
270 * @dev: handle to the device structure.
271 * Return: 0 always.
272 */
273 static int __maybe_unused xwdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
274 {
275 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
276 struct xwdt_device *xdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
277
278 if (watchdog_active(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd))
279 xilinx_wdt_stop(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd);
280
281 return 0;
282 }
283
284 /**
285 * xwdt_resume - Resume the device.
286 *
287 * @dev: handle to the device structure.
288 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise.
289 */
290 static int __maybe_unused xwdt_resume(struct device *dev)
291 {
292 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
293 struct xwdt_device *xdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
294 int ret = 0;
295
296 if (watchdog_active(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd))
297 ret = xilinx_wdt_start(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd);
298
299 return ret;
300 }
301
302 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(xwdt_pm_ops, xwdt_suspend, xwdt_resume);
303
304 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
305 static const struct of_device_id xwdt_of_match[] = {
306 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.00.a", },
307 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.01.a", },
308 {},
309 };
310 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xwdt_of_match);
311
312 static struct platform_driver xwdt_driver = {
313 .probe = xwdt_probe,
314 .remove = xwdt_remove,
315 .driver = {
316 .name = WATCHDOG_NAME,
317 .of_match_table = xwdt_of_match,
318 .pm = &xwdt_pm_ops,
319 },
320 };
321
322 module_platform_driver(xwdt_driver);
323
324 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alejandro Cabrera <aldaya@gmail.com>");
325 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx Watchdog driver");
326 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");