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1 /*
2 * Watchdog Device Driver for Xilinx axi/xps_timebase_wdt
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2013 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
5 * (C) Copyright 2011 (Alejandro Cabrera <aldaya@gmail.com>)
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24
25 /* Register offsets for the Wdt device */
26 #define XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET 0x0 /* Control/Status Register0 */
27 #define XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET 0x4 /* Control/Status Register1 */
28 #define XWT_TBR_OFFSET 0x8 /* Timebase Register Offset */
29
30 /* Control/Status Register Masks */
31 #define XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK 0x00000008 /* Reset status */
32 #define XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK 0x00000004 /* Timer state */
33 #define XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK 0x00000002 /* Enable bit 1 */
34
35 /* Control/Status Register 0/1 bits */
36 #define XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK 0x00000001 /* Enable bit 2 */
37
38 /* SelfTest constants */
39 #define XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT 0x00010000
40 #define XWT_TIMER_FAILED 0xFFFFFFFF
41
42 #define WATCHDOG_NAME "Xilinx Watchdog"
43
44 struct xwdt_device {
45 void __iomem *base;
46 u32 wdt_interval;
47 spinlock_t spinlock;
48 struct watchdog_device xilinx_wdt_wdd;
49 struct clk *clk;
50 };
51
52 static int xilinx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
53 {
54 u32 control_status_reg;
55 struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
56
57 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
58
59 /* Clean previous status and enable the watchdog timer */
60 control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
61 control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
62
63 iowrite32((control_status_reg | XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
64 xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
65
66 iowrite32(XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
67
68 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
69
70 return 0;
71 }
72
73 static int xilinx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
74 {
75 u32 control_status_reg;
76 struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
77
78 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
79
80 control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
81
82 iowrite32((control_status_reg & ~XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
83 xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
84
85 iowrite32(0, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
86
87 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
88 pr_info("Stopped!\n");
89
90 return 0;
91 }
92
93 static int xilinx_wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
94 {
95 u32 control_status_reg;
96 struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
97
98 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
99
100 control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
101 control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
102 iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
103
104 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
105
106 return 0;
107 }
108
109 static const struct watchdog_info xilinx_wdt_ident = {
110 .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
111 WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
112 .firmware_version = 1,
113 .identity = WATCHDOG_NAME,
114 };
115
116 static const struct watchdog_ops xilinx_wdt_ops = {
117 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
118 .start = xilinx_wdt_start,
119 .stop = xilinx_wdt_stop,
120 .ping = xilinx_wdt_keepalive,
121 };
122
123 static u32 xwdt_selftest(struct xwdt_device *xdev)
124 {
125 int i;
126 u32 timer_value1;
127 u32 timer_value2;
128
129 spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
130
131 timer_value1 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
132 timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
133
134 for (i = 0;
135 ((i <= XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT) &&
136 (timer_value2 == timer_value1)); i++) {
137 timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
138 }
139
140 spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
141
142 if (timer_value2 != timer_value1)
143 return ~XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
144 else
145 return XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
146 }
147
148 static int xwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
149 {
150 int rc;
151 u32 pfreq = 0, enable_once = 0;
152 struct resource *res;
153 struct xwdt_device *xdev;
154 struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wdt_wdd;
155
156 xdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xdev), GFP_KERNEL);
157 if (!xdev)
158 return -ENOMEM;
159
160 xilinx_wdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd;
161 xilinx_wdt_wdd->info = &xilinx_wdt_ident;
162 xilinx_wdt_wdd->ops = &xilinx_wdt_ops;
163 xilinx_wdt_wdd->parent = &pdev->dev;
164
165 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
166 xdev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
167 if (IS_ERR(xdev->base))
168 return PTR_ERR(xdev->base);
169
170 rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &pfreq);
171 if (rc)
172 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
173 "The watchdog clock frequency cannot be obtained\n");
174
175 rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,wdt-interval",
176 &xdev->wdt_interval);
177 if (rc)
178 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
179 "Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-interval\" not found\n");
180
181 rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,wdt-enable-once",
182 &enable_once);
183 if (rc)
184 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
185 "Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-enable-once\" not found\n");
186
187 watchdog_set_nowayout(xilinx_wdt_wdd, enable_once);
188
189 /*
190 * Twice of the 2^wdt_interval / freq because the first wdt overflow is
191 * ignored (interrupt), reset is only generated at second wdt overflow
192 */
193 if (pfreq && xdev->wdt_interval)
194 xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout = 2 * ((1 << xdev->wdt_interval) /
195 pfreq);
196
197 spin_lock_init(&xdev->spinlock);
198 watchdog_set_drvdata(xilinx_wdt_wdd, xdev);
199
200 xdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
201 if (IS_ERR(xdev->clk)) {
202 if (PTR_ERR(xdev->clk) == -ENOENT)
203 xdev->clk = NULL;
204 else
205 return PTR_ERR(xdev->clk);
206 }
207
208 rc = clk_prepare_enable(xdev->clk);
209 if (rc) {
210 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable clock\n");
211 return rc;
212 }
213
214 rc = xwdt_selftest(xdev);
215 if (rc == XWT_TIMER_FAILED) {
216 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SelfTest routine error\n");
217 goto err_clk_disable;
218 }
219
220 rc = watchdog_register_device(xilinx_wdt_wdd);
221 if (rc) {
222 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot register watchdog (err=%d)\n", rc);
223 goto err_clk_disable;
224 }
225
226 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Xilinx Watchdog Timer at %p with timeout %ds\n",
227 xdev->base, xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout);
228
229 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xdev);
230
231 return 0;
232 err_clk_disable:
233 clk_disable_unprepare(xdev->clk);
234
235 return rc;
236 }
237
238 static int xwdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
239 {
240 struct xwdt_device *xdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
241
242 watchdog_unregister_device(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd);
243 clk_disable_unprepare(xdev->clk);
244
245 return 0;
246 }
247
248 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
249 static const struct of_device_id xwdt_of_match[] = {
250 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.00.a", },
251 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.01.a", },
252 {},
253 };
254 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xwdt_of_match);
255
256 static struct platform_driver xwdt_driver = {
257 .probe = xwdt_probe,
258 .remove = xwdt_remove,
259 .driver = {
260 .name = WATCHDOG_NAME,
261 .of_match_table = xwdt_of_match,
262 },
263 };
264
265 module_platform_driver(xwdt_driver);
266
267 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alejandro Cabrera <aldaya@gmail.com>");
268 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx Watchdog driver");
269 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");