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1 /*
2 * linux/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
3 *
4 * This file contians vfs file ops for 9P2000.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to:
20 * Free Software Foundation
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
22 * Boston, MA 02111-1301 USA
23 *
24 */
25
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/file.h>
31 #include <linux/stat.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/inet.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
36 #include <linux/utsname.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/idr.h>
39 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
40 #include <net/9p/client.h>
41
42 #include "v9fs.h"
43 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
44 #include "fid.h"
45 #include "cache.h"
46
47 static const struct vm_operations_struct v9fs_file_vm_ops;
48
49 /**
50 * v9fs_file_open - open a file (or directory)
51 * @inode: inode to be opened
52 * @file: file being opened
53 *
54 */
55
56 int v9fs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
57 {
58 int err;
59 struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
60 struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
61 struct p9_fid *fid;
62 int omode;
63
64 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "inode: %p file: %p\n", inode, file);
65 v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
66 v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode);
67 if (v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
68 omode = file->f_flags;
69 else
70 omode = v9fs_uflags2omode(file->f_flags,
71 v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses));
72 fid = file->private_data;
73 if (!fid) {
74 fid = v9fs_fid_clone(file->f_path.dentry);
75 if (IS_ERR(fid))
76 return PTR_ERR(fid);
77
78 err = p9_client_open(fid, omode);
79 if (err < 0) {
80 p9_client_clunk(fid);
81 return err;
82 }
83 if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) {
84 i_size_write(inode, 0);
85 inode->i_blocks = 0;
86 }
87 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) &&
88 (!v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) && !v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses)))
89 generic_file_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
90 }
91
92 file->private_data = fid;
93 mutex_lock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
94 if (v9ses->cache && !v9inode->writeback_fid &&
95 ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)) {
96 /*
97 * clone a fid and add it to writeback_fid
98 * we do it during open time instead of
99 * page dirty time via write_begin/page_mkwrite
100 * because we want write after unlink usecase
101 * to work.
102 */
103 fid = v9fs_writeback_fid(file->f_path.dentry);
104 if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
105 err = PTR_ERR(fid);
106 mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
107 goto out_error;
108 }
109 v9inode->writeback_fid = (void *) fid;
110 }
111 mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
112 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
113 if (v9ses->cache)
114 v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(inode, file);
115 #endif
116 return 0;
117 out_error:
118 p9_client_clunk(file->private_data);
119 file->private_data = NULL;
120 return err;
121 }
122
123 /**
124 * v9fs_file_lock - lock a file (or directory)
125 * @filp: file to be locked
126 * @cmd: lock command
127 * @fl: file lock structure
128 *
129 * Bugs: this looks like a local only lock, we should extend into 9P
130 * by using open exclusive
131 */
132
133 static int v9fs_file_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
134 {
135 int res = 0;
136 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
137
138 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p lock: %p\n", filp, fl);
139
140 /* No mandatory locks */
141 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
142 return -ENOLCK;
143
144 if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
145 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
146 invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
147 }
148
149 return res;
150 }
151
152 static int v9fs_file_do_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
153 {
154 struct p9_flock flock;
155 struct p9_fid *fid;
156 uint8_t status;
157 int res = 0;
158 unsigned char fl_type;
159
160 fid = filp->private_data;
161 BUG_ON(fid == NULL);
162
163 if ((fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX) != FL_POSIX)
164 BUG();
165
166 res = posix_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
167 if (res < 0)
168 goto out;
169
170 /* convert posix lock to p9 tlock args */
171 memset(&flock, 0, sizeof(flock));
172 flock.type = fl->fl_type;
173 flock.start = fl->fl_start;
174 if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
175 flock.length = 0;
176 else
177 flock.length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
178 flock.proc_id = fl->fl_pid;
179 flock.client_id = utsname()->nodename;
180 if (IS_SETLKW(cmd))
181 flock.flags = P9_LOCK_FLAGS_BLOCK;
182
183 /*
184 * if its a blocked request and we get P9_LOCK_BLOCKED as the status
185 * for lock request, keep on trying
186 */
187 for (;;) {
188 res = p9_client_lock_dotl(fid, &flock, &status);
189 if (res < 0)
190 break;
191
192 if (status != P9_LOCK_BLOCKED)
193 break;
194 if (status == P9_LOCK_BLOCKED && !IS_SETLKW(cmd))
195 break;
196 schedule_timeout_interruptible(P9_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
197 }
198
199 /* map 9p status to VFS status */
200 switch (status) {
201 case P9_LOCK_SUCCESS:
202 res = 0;
203 break;
204 case P9_LOCK_BLOCKED:
205 res = -EAGAIN;
206 break;
207 case P9_LOCK_ERROR:
208 case P9_LOCK_GRACE:
209 res = -ENOLCK;
210 break;
211 default:
212 BUG();
213 }
214
215 /*
216 * incase server returned error for lock request, revert
217 * it locally
218 */
219 if (res < 0 && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
220 fl_type = fl->fl_type;
221 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
222 res = posix_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
223 fl->fl_type = fl_type;
224 }
225 out:
226 return res;
227 }
228
229 static int v9fs_file_getlock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
230 {
231 struct p9_getlock glock;
232 struct p9_fid *fid;
233 int res = 0;
234
235 fid = filp->private_data;
236 BUG_ON(fid == NULL);
237
238 posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
239 /*
240 * if we have a conflicting lock locally, no need to validate
241 * with server
242 */
243 if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
244 return res;
245
246 /* convert posix lock to p9 tgetlock args */
247 memset(&glock, 0, sizeof(glock));
248 glock.type = fl->fl_type;
249 glock.start = fl->fl_start;
250 if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
251 glock.length = 0;
252 else
253 glock.length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
254 glock.proc_id = fl->fl_pid;
255 glock.client_id = utsname()->nodename;
256
257 res = p9_client_getlock_dotl(fid, &glock);
258 if (res < 0)
259 return res;
260 if (glock.type != F_UNLCK) {
261 fl->fl_type = glock.type;
262 fl->fl_start = glock.start;
263 if (glock.length == 0)
264 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
265 else
266 fl->fl_end = glock.start + glock.length - 1;
267 fl->fl_pid = glock.proc_id;
268 } else
269 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
270
271 return res;
272 }
273
274 /**
275 * v9fs_file_lock_dotl - lock a file (or directory)
276 * @filp: file to be locked
277 * @cmd: lock command
278 * @fl: file lock structure
279 *
280 */
281
282 static int v9fs_file_lock_dotl(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
283 {
284 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
285 int ret = -ENOLCK;
286
287 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p cmd:%d lock: %p name: %s\n", filp,
288 cmd, fl, filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
289
290 /* No mandatory locks */
291 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
292 goto out_err;
293
294 if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
295 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
296 invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
297 }
298
299 if (IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd))
300 ret = v9fs_file_do_lock(filp, cmd, fl);
301 else if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
302 ret = v9fs_file_getlock(filp, fl);
303 else
304 ret = -EINVAL;
305 out_err:
306 return ret;
307 }
308
309 /**
310 * v9fs_file_flock_dotl - lock a file
311 * @filp: file to be locked
312 * @cmd: lock command
313 * @fl: file lock structure
314 *
315 */
316
317 static int v9fs_file_flock_dotl(struct file *filp, int cmd,
318 struct file_lock *fl)
319 {
320 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
321 int ret = -ENOLCK;
322
323 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p cmd:%d lock: %p name: %s\n", filp,
324 cmd, fl, filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
325
326 /* No mandatory locks */
327 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
328 goto out_err;
329
330 if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
331 goto out_err;
332
333 if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
334 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
335 invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
336 }
337 /* Convert flock to posix lock */
338 fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp;
339 fl->fl_start = 0;
340 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
341 fl->fl_flags |= FL_POSIX;
342 fl->fl_flags ^= FL_FLOCK;
343
344 if (IS_SETLK(cmd) | IS_SETLKW(cmd))
345 ret = v9fs_file_do_lock(filp, cmd, fl);
346 else
347 ret = -EINVAL;
348 out_err:
349 return ret;
350 }
351
352 /**
353 * v9fs_fid_readn - read from a fid
354 * @fid: fid to read
355 * @data: data buffer to read data into
356 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
357 * @count: size of buffer
358 * @offset: offset at which to read data
359 *
360 */
361 ssize_t
362 v9fs_fid_readn(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, char __user *udata, u32 count,
363 u64 offset)
364 {
365 int n, total, size;
366
367 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid %d offset %llu count %d\n", fid->fid,
368 (long long unsigned) offset, count);
369 n = 0;
370 total = 0;
371 size = fid->iounit ? fid->iounit : fid->clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ;
372 do {
373 n = p9_client_read(fid, data, udata, offset, count);
374 if (n <= 0)
375 break;
376
377 if (data)
378 data += n;
379 if (udata)
380 udata += n;
381
382 offset += n;
383 count -= n;
384 total += n;
385 } while (count > 0 && n == size);
386
387 if (n < 0)
388 total = n;
389
390 return total;
391 }
392
393 /**
394 * v9fs_file_readn - read from a file
395 * @filp: file pointer to read
396 * @data: data buffer to read data into
397 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
398 * @count: size of buffer
399 * @offset: offset at which to read data
400 *
401 */
402 ssize_t
403 v9fs_file_readn(struct file *filp, char *data, char __user *udata, u32 count,
404 u64 offset)
405 {
406 return v9fs_fid_readn(filp->private_data, data, udata, count, offset);
407 }
408
409 /**
410 * v9fs_file_read - read from a file
411 * @filp: file pointer to read
412 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
413 * @count: size of buffer
414 * @offset: offset at which to read data
415 *
416 */
417
418 static ssize_t
419 v9fs_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *udata, size_t count,
420 loff_t * offset)
421 {
422 int ret;
423 struct p9_fid *fid;
424 size_t size;
425
426 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "count %zu offset %lld\n", count, *offset);
427 fid = filp->private_data;
428
429 size = fid->iounit ? fid->iounit : fid->clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ;
430 if (count > size)
431 ret = v9fs_file_readn(filp, NULL, udata, count, *offset);
432 else
433 ret = p9_client_read(fid, NULL, udata, *offset, count);
434
435 if (ret > 0)
436 *offset += ret;
437
438 return ret;
439 }
440
441 ssize_t
442 v9fs_file_write_internal(struct inode *inode, struct p9_fid *fid,
443 const char __user *data, size_t count,
444 loff_t *offset, int invalidate)
445 {
446 int n;
447 loff_t i_size;
448 size_t total = 0;
449 struct p9_client *clnt;
450 loff_t origin = *offset;
451 unsigned long pg_start, pg_end;
452
453 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "data %p count %d offset %x\n", data,
454 (int)count, (int)*offset);
455
456 clnt = fid->clnt;
457 do {
458 n = p9_client_write(fid, NULL, data+total, origin+total, count);
459 if (n <= 0)
460 break;
461 count -= n;
462 total += n;
463 } while (count > 0);
464
465 if (invalidate && (total > 0)) {
466 pg_start = origin >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
467 pg_end = (origin + total - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
468 if (inode->i_mapping && inode->i_mapping->nrpages)
469 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
470 pg_start, pg_end);
471 *offset += total;
472 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
473 if (*offset > i_size) {
474 inode_add_bytes(inode, *offset - i_size);
475 i_size_write(inode, *offset);
476 }
477 }
478 if (n < 0)
479 return n;
480
481 return total;
482 }
483
484 /**
485 * v9fs_file_write - write to a file
486 * @filp: file pointer to write
487 * @data: data buffer to write data from
488 * @count: size of buffer
489 * @offset: offset at which to write data
490 *
491 */
492 static ssize_t
493 v9fs_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user * data,
494 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
495 {
496 ssize_t retval = 0;
497 loff_t origin = *offset;
498
499
500 retval = generic_write_checks(filp, &origin, &count, 0);
501 if (retval)
502 goto out;
503
504 retval = -EINVAL;
505 if ((ssize_t) count < 0)
506 goto out;
507 retval = 0;
508 if (!count)
509 goto out;
510
511 retval = v9fs_file_write_internal(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode,
512 filp->private_data,
513 data, count, &origin, 1);
514 /* update offset on successful write */
515 if (retval > 0)
516 *offset = origin;
517 out:
518 return retval;
519 }
520
521
522 static int v9fs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, int datasync)
523 {
524 struct p9_fid *fid;
525 struct p9_wstat wstat;
526 int retval;
527
528 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p datasync %x\n", filp, datasync);
529
530 fid = filp->private_data;
531 v9fs_blank_wstat(&wstat);
532
533 retval = p9_client_wstat(fid, &wstat);
534 return retval;
535 }
536
537 int v9fs_file_fsync_dotl(struct file *filp, int datasync)
538 {
539 struct p9_fid *fid;
540 int retval;
541
542 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "v9fs_file_fsync_dotl: filp %p datasync %x\n",
543 filp, datasync);
544
545 fid = filp->private_data;
546
547 retval = p9_client_fsync(fid, datasync);
548 return retval;
549 }
550
551 static int
552 v9fs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
553 {
554 int retval;
555
556 retval = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
557 if (!retval)
558 vma->vm_ops = &v9fs_file_vm_ops;
559
560 return retval;
561 }
562
563 static int
564 v9fs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
565 {
566 struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
567 struct page *page = vmf->page;
568 struct file *filp = vma->vm_file;
569 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
570
571
572 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "page %p fid %lx\n",
573 page, (unsigned long)filp->private_data);
574
575 v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
576 /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */
577 v9fs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(inode, page);
578 BUG_ON(!v9inode->writeback_fid);
579 lock_page(page);
580 if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping)
581 goto out_unlock;
582
583 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
584 out_unlock:
585 unlock_page(page);
586 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
587 }
588
589 static ssize_t
590 v9fs_direct_read(struct file *filp, char __user *udata, size_t count,
591 loff_t *offsetp)
592 {
593 loff_t size, offset;
594 struct inode *inode;
595 struct address_space *mapping;
596
597 offset = *offsetp;
598 mapping = filp->f_mapping;
599 inode = mapping->host;
600 if (!count)
601 return 0;
602 size = i_size_read(inode);
603 if (offset < size)
604 filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, offset,
605 offset + count - 1);
606
607 return v9fs_file_read(filp, udata, count, offsetp);
608 }
609
610 /**
611 * v9fs_cached_file_read - read from a file
612 * @filp: file pointer to read
613 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
614 * @count: size of buffer
615 * @offset: offset at which to read data
616 *
617 */
618 static ssize_t
619 v9fs_cached_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data, size_t count,
620 loff_t *offset)
621 {
622 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
623 return v9fs_direct_read(filp, data, count, offset);
624 return do_sync_read(filp, data, count, offset);
625 }
626
627 static ssize_t
628 v9fs_direct_write(struct file *filp, const char __user * data,
629 size_t count, loff_t *offsetp)
630 {
631 loff_t offset;
632 ssize_t retval;
633 struct inode *inode;
634 struct address_space *mapping;
635
636 offset = *offsetp;
637 mapping = filp->f_mapping;
638 inode = mapping->host;
639 if (!count)
640 return 0;
641
642 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
643 retval = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, offset,
644 offset + count - 1);
645 if (retval)
646 goto err_out;
647 /*
648 * After a write we want buffered reads to be sure to go to disk to get
649 * the new data. We invalidate clean cached page from the region we're
650 * about to write. We do this *before* the write so that if we fail
651 * here we fall back to buffered write
652 */
653 if (mapping->nrpages) {
654 pgoff_t pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
655 pgoff_t pg_end = (offset + count - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
656
657 retval = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping,
658 pg_start, pg_end);
659 /*
660 * If a page can not be invalidated, fall back
661 * to buffered write.
662 */
663 if (retval) {
664 if (retval == -EBUSY)
665 goto buff_write;
666 goto err_out;
667 }
668 }
669 retval = v9fs_file_write(filp, data, count, offsetp);
670 err_out:
671 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
672 return retval;
673
674 buff_write:
675 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
676 return do_sync_write(filp, data, count, offsetp);
677 }
678
679 /**
680 * v9fs_cached_file_write - write to a file
681 * @filp: file pointer to write
682 * @data: data buffer to write data from
683 * @count: size of buffer
684 * @offset: offset at which to write data
685 *
686 */
687 static ssize_t
688 v9fs_cached_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user * data,
689 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
690 {
691
692 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
693 return v9fs_direct_write(filp, data, count, offset);
694 return do_sync_write(filp, data, count, offset);
695 }
696
697 static const struct vm_operations_struct v9fs_file_vm_ops = {
698 .fault = filemap_fault,
699 .page_mkwrite = v9fs_vm_page_mkwrite,
700 };
701
702
703 const struct file_operations v9fs_cached_file_operations = {
704 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
705 .read = v9fs_cached_file_read,
706 .write = v9fs_cached_file_write,
707 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
708 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
709 .open = v9fs_file_open,
710 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
711 .lock = v9fs_file_lock,
712 .mmap = v9fs_file_mmap,
713 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync,
714 };
715
716 const struct file_operations v9fs_cached_file_operations_dotl = {
717 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
718 .read = v9fs_cached_file_read,
719 .write = v9fs_cached_file_write,
720 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
721 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
722 .open = v9fs_file_open,
723 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
724 .lock = v9fs_file_lock_dotl,
725 .flock = v9fs_file_flock_dotl,
726 .mmap = v9fs_file_mmap,
727 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync_dotl,
728 };
729
730 const struct file_operations v9fs_file_operations = {
731 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
732 .read = v9fs_file_read,
733 .write = v9fs_file_write,
734 .open = v9fs_file_open,
735 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
736 .lock = v9fs_file_lock,
737 .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap,
738 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync,
739 };
740
741 const struct file_operations v9fs_file_operations_dotl = {
742 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
743 .read = v9fs_file_read,
744 .write = v9fs_file_write,
745 .open = v9fs_file_open,
746 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
747 .lock = v9fs_file_lock_dotl,
748 .flock = v9fs_file_flock_dotl,
749 .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap,
750 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync_dotl,
751 };