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1 /*
2 * linux/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
3 *
4 * This file contians vfs file ops for 9P2000.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to:
20 * Free Software Foundation
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
22 * Boston, MA 02111-1301 USA
23 *
24 */
25
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/file.h>
31 #include <linux/stat.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/inet.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
36 #include <linux/utsname.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/idr.h>
39 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
40 #include <net/9p/client.h>
41
42 #include "v9fs.h"
43 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
44 #include "fid.h"
45 #include "cache.h"
46
47 static const struct vm_operations_struct v9fs_file_vm_ops;
48
49 /**
50 * v9fs_file_open - open a file (or directory)
51 * @inode: inode to be opened
52 * @file: file being opened
53 *
54 */
55
56 int v9fs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
57 {
58 int err;
59 struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
60 struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
61 struct p9_fid *fid;
62 int omode;
63
64 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "inode: %p file: %p\n", inode, file);
65 v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
66 v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode);
67 if (v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
68 omode = file->f_flags;
69 else
70 omode = v9fs_uflags2omode(file->f_flags,
71 v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses));
72 fid = file->private_data;
73 if (!fid) {
74 fid = v9fs_fid_clone(file->f_path.dentry);
75 if (IS_ERR(fid))
76 return PTR_ERR(fid);
77
78 err = p9_client_open(fid, omode);
79 if (err < 0) {
80 p9_client_clunk(fid);
81 return err;
82 }
83 if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) {
84 i_size_write(inode, 0);
85 inode->i_blocks = 0;
86 }
87 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) &&
88 (!v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) && !v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses)))
89 generic_file_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
90 }
91
92 file->private_data = fid;
93 if (v9ses->cache && !v9inode->writeback_fid) {
94 /*
95 * clone a fid and add it to writeback_fid
96 * we do it during open time instead of
97 * page dirty time via write_begin/page_mkwrite
98 * because we want write after unlink usecase
99 * to work.
100 */
101 fid = v9fs_writeback_fid(file->f_path.dentry);
102 if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
103 err = PTR_ERR(fid);
104 goto out_error;
105 }
106 v9inode->writeback_fid = (void *) fid;
107 }
108 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
109 if (v9ses->cache)
110 v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(inode, file);
111 #endif
112 return 0;
113 out_error:
114 p9_client_clunk(file->private_data);
115 file->private_data = NULL;
116 return err;
117 }
118
119 /**
120 * v9fs_file_lock - lock a file (or directory)
121 * @filp: file to be locked
122 * @cmd: lock command
123 * @fl: file lock structure
124 *
125 * Bugs: this looks like a local only lock, we should extend into 9P
126 * by using open exclusive
127 */
128
129 static int v9fs_file_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
130 {
131 int res = 0;
132 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
133
134 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p lock: %p\n", filp, fl);
135
136 /* No mandatory locks */
137 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
138 return -ENOLCK;
139
140 if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
141 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
142 invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
143 }
144
145 return res;
146 }
147
148 static int v9fs_file_do_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
149 {
150 struct p9_flock flock;
151 struct p9_fid *fid;
152 uint8_t status;
153 int res = 0;
154 unsigned char fl_type;
155
156 fid = filp->private_data;
157 BUG_ON(fid == NULL);
158
159 if ((fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX) != FL_POSIX)
160 BUG();
161
162 res = posix_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
163 if (res < 0)
164 goto out;
165
166 /* convert posix lock to p9 tlock args */
167 memset(&flock, 0, sizeof(flock));
168 flock.type = fl->fl_type;
169 flock.start = fl->fl_start;
170 if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
171 flock.length = 0;
172 else
173 flock.length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
174 flock.proc_id = fl->fl_pid;
175 flock.client_id = utsname()->nodename;
176 if (IS_SETLKW(cmd))
177 flock.flags = P9_LOCK_FLAGS_BLOCK;
178
179 /*
180 * if its a blocked request and we get P9_LOCK_BLOCKED as the status
181 * for lock request, keep on trying
182 */
183 for (;;) {
184 res = p9_client_lock_dotl(fid, &flock, &status);
185 if (res < 0)
186 break;
187
188 if (status != P9_LOCK_BLOCKED)
189 break;
190 if (status == P9_LOCK_BLOCKED && !IS_SETLKW(cmd))
191 break;
192 schedule_timeout_interruptible(P9_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
193 }
194
195 /* map 9p status to VFS status */
196 switch (status) {
197 case P9_LOCK_SUCCESS:
198 res = 0;
199 break;
200 case P9_LOCK_BLOCKED:
201 res = -EAGAIN;
202 break;
203 case P9_LOCK_ERROR:
204 case P9_LOCK_GRACE:
205 res = -ENOLCK;
206 break;
207 default:
208 BUG();
209 }
210
211 /*
212 * incase server returned error for lock request, revert
213 * it locally
214 */
215 if (res < 0 && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
216 fl_type = fl->fl_type;
217 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
218 res = posix_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
219 fl->fl_type = fl_type;
220 }
221 out:
222 return res;
223 }
224
225 static int v9fs_file_getlock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
226 {
227 struct p9_getlock glock;
228 struct p9_fid *fid;
229 int res = 0;
230
231 fid = filp->private_data;
232 BUG_ON(fid == NULL);
233
234 posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
235 /*
236 * if we have a conflicting lock locally, no need to validate
237 * with server
238 */
239 if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
240 return res;
241
242 /* convert posix lock to p9 tgetlock args */
243 memset(&glock, 0, sizeof(glock));
244 glock.type = fl->fl_type;
245 glock.start = fl->fl_start;
246 if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
247 glock.length = 0;
248 else
249 glock.length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
250 glock.proc_id = fl->fl_pid;
251 glock.client_id = utsname()->nodename;
252
253 res = p9_client_getlock_dotl(fid, &glock);
254 if (res < 0)
255 return res;
256 if (glock.type != F_UNLCK) {
257 fl->fl_type = glock.type;
258 fl->fl_start = glock.start;
259 if (glock.length == 0)
260 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
261 else
262 fl->fl_end = glock.start + glock.length - 1;
263 fl->fl_pid = glock.proc_id;
264 } else
265 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
266
267 return res;
268 }
269
270 /**
271 * v9fs_file_lock_dotl - lock a file (or directory)
272 * @filp: file to be locked
273 * @cmd: lock command
274 * @fl: file lock structure
275 *
276 */
277
278 static int v9fs_file_lock_dotl(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
279 {
280 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
281 int ret = -ENOLCK;
282
283 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p cmd:%d lock: %p name: %s\n", filp,
284 cmd, fl, filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
285
286 /* No mandatory locks */
287 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
288 goto out_err;
289
290 if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
291 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
292 invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
293 }
294
295 if (IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd))
296 ret = v9fs_file_do_lock(filp, cmd, fl);
297 else if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
298 ret = v9fs_file_getlock(filp, fl);
299 else
300 ret = -EINVAL;
301 out_err:
302 return ret;
303 }
304
305 /**
306 * v9fs_file_flock_dotl - lock a file
307 * @filp: file to be locked
308 * @cmd: lock command
309 * @fl: file lock structure
310 *
311 */
312
313 static int v9fs_file_flock_dotl(struct file *filp, int cmd,
314 struct file_lock *fl)
315 {
316 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
317 int ret = -ENOLCK;
318
319 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp: %p cmd:%d lock: %p name: %s\n", filp,
320 cmd, fl, filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
321
322 /* No mandatory locks */
323 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
324 goto out_err;
325
326 if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
327 goto out_err;
328
329 if ((IS_SETLK(cmd) || IS_SETLKW(cmd)) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
330 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
331 invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1);
332 }
333 /* Convert flock to posix lock */
334 fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp;
335 fl->fl_start = 0;
336 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
337 fl->fl_flags |= FL_POSIX;
338 fl->fl_flags ^= FL_FLOCK;
339
340 if (IS_SETLK(cmd) | IS_SETLKW(cmd))
341 ret = v9fs_file_do_lock(filp, cmd, fl);
342 else
343 ret = -EINVAL;
344 out_err:
345 return ret;
346 }
347
348 /**
349 * v9fs_fid_readn - read from a fid
350 * @fid: fid to read
351 * @data: data buffer to read data into
352 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
353 * @count: size of buffer
354 * @offset: offset at which to read data
355 *
356 */
357 ssize_t
358 v9fs_fid_readn(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, char __user *udata, u32 count,
359 u64 offset)
360 {
361 int n, total, size;
362
363 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid %d offset %llu count %d\n", fid->fid,
364 (long long unsigned) offset, count);
365 n = 0;
366 total = 0;
367 size = fid->iounit ? fid->iounit : fid->clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ;
368 do {
369 n = p9_client_read(fid, data, udata, offset, count);
370 if (n <= 0)
371 break;
372
373 if (data)
374 data += n;
375 if (udata)
376 udata += n;
377
378 offset += n;
379 count -= n;
380 total += n;
381 } while (count > 0 && n == size);
382
383 if (n < 0)
384 total = n;
385
386 return total;
387 }
388
389 /**
390 * v9fs_file_readn - read from a file
391 * @filp: file pointer to read
392 * @data: data buffer to read data into
393 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
394 * @count: size of buffer
395 * @offset: offset at which to read data
396 *
397 */
398 ssize_t
399 v9fs_file_readn(struct file *filp, char *data, char __user *udata, u32 count,
400 u64 offset)
401 {
402 return v9fs_fid_readn(filp->private_data, data, udata, count, offset);
403 }
404
405 /**
406 * v9fs_file_read - read from a file
407 * @filp: file pointer to read
408 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
409 * @count: size of buffer
410 * @offset: offset at which to read data
411 *
412 */
413
414 static ssize_t
415 v9fs_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *udata, size_t count,
416 loff_t * offset)
417 {
418 int ret;
419 struct p9_fid *fid;
420 size_t size;
421
422 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "count %zu offset %lld\n", count, *offset);
423 fid = filp->private_data;
424
425 size = fid->iounit ? fid->iounit : fid->clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ;
426 if (count > size)
427 ret = v9fs_file_readn(filp, NULL, udata, count, *offset);
428 else
429 ret = p9_client_read(fid, NULL, udata, *offset, count);
430
431 if (ret > 0)
432 *offset += ret;
433
434 return ret;
435 }
436
437 ssize_t
438 v9fs_file_write_internal(struct inode *inode, struct p9_fid *fid,
439 const char __user *data, size_t count,
440 loff_t *offset, int invalidate)
441 {
442 int n;
443 loff_t i_size;
444 size_t total = 0;
445 struct p9_client *clnt;
446 loff_t origin = *offset;
447 unsigned long pg_start, pg_end;
448
449 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "data %p count %d offset %x\n", data,
450 (int)count, (int)*offset);
451
452 clnt = fid->clnt;
453 do {
454 n = p9_client_write(fid, NULL, data+total, origin+total, count);
455 if (n <= 0)
456 break;
457 count -= n;
458 total += n;
459 } while (count > 0);
460
461 if (invalidate && (total > 0)) {
462 pg_start = origin >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
463 pg_end = (origin + total - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
464 if (inode->i_mapping && inode->i_mapping->nrpages)
465 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
466 pg_start, pg_end);
467 *offset += total;
468 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
469 if (*offset > i_size) {
470 inode_add_bytes(inode, *offset - i_size);
471 i_size_write(inode, *offset);
472 }
473 }
474 if (n < 0)
475 return n;
476
477 return total;
478 }
479
480 /**
481 * v9fs_file_write - write to a file
482 * @filp: file pointer to write
483 * @data: data buffer to write data from
484 * @count: size of buffer
485 * @offset: offset at which to write data
486 *
487 */
488 static ssize_t
489 v9fs_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user * data,
490 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
491 {
492 ssize_t retval = 0;
493 loff_t origin = *offset;
494
495
496 retval = generic_write_checks(filp, &origin, &count, 0);
497 if (retval)
498 goto out;
499
500 retval = -EINVAL;
501 if ((ssize_t) count < 0)
502 goto out;
503 retval = 0;
504 if (!count)
505 goto out;
506
507 return v9fs_file_write_internal(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode,
508 filp->private_data,
509 data, count, offset, 1);
510 out:
511 return retval;
512 }
513
514
515 static int v9fs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, int datasync)
516 {
517 struct p9_fid *fid;
518 struct p9_wstat wstat;
519 int retval;
520
521 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p datasync %x\n", filp, datasync);
522
523 fid = filp->private_data;
524 v9fs_blank_wstat(&wstat);
525
526 retval = p9_client_wstat(fid, &wstat);
527 return retval;
528 }
529
530 int v9fs_file_fsync_dotl(struct file *filp, int datasync)
531 {
532 struct p9_fid *fid;
533 int retval;
534
535 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "v9fs_file_fsync_dotl: filp %p datasync %x\n",
536 filp, datasync);
537
538 fid = filp->private_data;
539
540 retval = p9_client_fsync(fid, datasync);
541 return retval;
542 }
543
544 static int
545 v9fs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
546 {
547 int retval;
548
549 retval = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
550 if (!retval)
551 vma->vm_ops = &v9fs_file_vm_ops;
552
553 return retval;
554 }
555
556 static int
557 v9fs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
558 {
559 struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
560 struct page *page = vmf->page;
561 struct file *filp = vma->vm_file;
562 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
563
564
565 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "page %p fid %lx\n",
566 page, (unsigned long)filp->private_data);
567
568 v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
569 /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */
570 v9fs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(inode, page);
571 BUG_ON(!v9inode->writeback_fid);
572 lock_page(page);
573 if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping)
574 goto out_unlock;
575
576 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
577 out_unlock:
578 unlock_page(page);
579 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
580 }
581
582 static ssize_t
583 v9fs_direct_read(struct file *filp, char __user *udata, size_t count,
584 loff_t *offsetp)
585 {
586 loff_t size, offset;
587 struct inode *inode;
588 struct address_space *mapping;
589
590 offset = *offsetp;
591 mapping = filp->f_mapping;
592 inode = mapping->host;
593 if (!count)
594 return 0;
595 size = i_size_read(inode);
596 if (offset < size)
597 filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, offset,
598 offset + count - 1);
599
600 return v9fs_file_read(filp, udata, count, offsetp);
601 }
602
603 /**
604 * v9fs_cached_file_read - read from a file
605 * @filp: file pointer to read
606 * @udata: user data buffer to read data into
607 * @count: size of buffer
608 * @offset: offset at which to read data
609 *
610 */
611 static ssize_t
612 v9fs_cached_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data, size_t count,
613 loff_t *offset)
614 {
615 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
616 return v9fs_direct_read(filp, data, count, offset);
617 return do_sync_read(filp, data, count, offset);
618 }
619
620 static ssize_t
621 v9fs_direct_write(struct file *filp, const char __user * data,
622 size_t count, loff_t *offsetp)
623 {
624 loff_t offset;
625 ssize_t retval;
626 struct inode *inode;
627 struct address_space *mapping;
628
629 offset = *offsetp;
630 mapping = filp->f_mapping;
631 inode = mapping->host;
632 if (!count)
633 return 0;
634
635 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
636 retval = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, offset,
637 offset + count - 1);
638 if (retval)
639 goto err_out;
640 /*
641 * After a write we want buffered reads to be sure to go to disk to get
642 * the new data. We invalidate clean cached page from the region we're
643 * about to write. We do this *before* the write so that if we fail
644 * here we fall back to buffered write
645 */
646 if (mapping->nrpages) {
647 pgoff_t pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
648 pgoff_t pg_end = (offset + count - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
649
650 retval = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping,
651 pg_start, pg_end);
652 /*
653 * If a page can not be invalidated, fall back
654 * to buffered write.
655 */
656 if (retval) {
657 if (retval == -EBUSY)
658 goto buff_write;
659 goto err_out;
660 }
661 }
662 retval = v9fs_file_write(filp, data, count, offsetp);
663 err_out:
664 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
665 return retval;
666
667 buff_write:
668 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
669 return do_sync_write(filp, data, count, offsetp);
670 }
671
672 /**
673 * v9fs_cached_file_write - write to a file
674 * @filp: file pointer to write
675 * @data: data buffer to write data from
676 * @count: size of buffer
677 * @offset: offset at which to write data
678 *
679 */
680 static ssize_t
681 v9fs_cached_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user * data,
682 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
683 {
684
685 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
686 return v9fs_direct_write(filp, data, count, offset);
687 return do_sync_write(filp, data, count, offset);
688 }
689
690 static const struct vm_operations_struct v9fs_file_vm_ops = {
691 .fault = filemap_fault,
692 .page_mkwrite = v9fs_vm_page_mkwrite,
693 };
694
695
696 const struct file_operations v9fs_cached_file_operations = {
697 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
698 .read = v9fs_cached_file_read,
699 .write = v9fs_cached_file_write,
700 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
701 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
702 .open = v9fs_file_open,
703 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
704 .lock = v9fs_file_lock,
705 .mmap = v9fs_file_mmap,
706 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync,
707 };
708
709 const struct file_operations v9fs_cached_file_operations_dotl = {
710 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
711 .read = v9fs_cached_file_read,
712 .write = v9fs_cached_file_write,
713 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
714 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
715 .open = v9fs_file_open,
716 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
717 .lock = v9fs_file_lock_dotl,
718 .flock = v9fs_file_flock_dotl,
719 .mmap = v9fs_file_mmap,
720 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync_dotl,
721 };
722
723 const struct file_operations v9fs_file_operations = {
724 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
725 .read = v9fs_file_read,
726 .write = v9fs_file_write,
727 .open = v9fs_file_open,
728 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
729 .lock = v9fs_file_lock,
730 .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap,
731 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync,
732 };
733
734 const struct file_operations v9fs_file_operations_dotl = {
735 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
736 .read = v9fs_file_read,
737 .write = v9fs_file_write,
738 .open = v9fs_file_open,
739 .release = v9fs_dir_release,
740 .lock = v9fs_file_lock_dotl,
741 .flock = v9fs_file_flock_dotl,
742 .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap,
743 .fsync = v9fs_file_fsync_dotl,
744 };