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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17 */
18
19 #ifndef __BTRFS_I__
20 #define __BTRFS_I__
21
22 #include <linux/hash.h>
23 #include "extent_map.h"
24 #include "extent_io.h"
25 #include "ordered-data.h"
26 #include "delayed-inode.h"
27
28 /*
29 * ordered_data_close is set by truncate when a file that used
30 * to have good data has been truncated to zero. When it is set
31 * the btrfs file release call will add this inode to the
32 * ordered operations list so that we make sure to flush out any
33 * new data the application may have written before commit.
34 */
35 #define BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE 0
36 #define BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED 1
37 #define BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY 2
38 #define BTRFS_INODE_IN_DEFRAG 3
39 #define BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM 4
40 #define BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT 5
41 #define BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC 6
42 #define BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING 7
43 #define BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST 8
44 #define BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK 9
45 #define BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS 10
46
47 /* in memory btrfs inode */
48 struct btrfs_inode {
49 /* which subvolume this inode belongs to */
50 struct btrfs_root *root;
51
52 /* key used to find this inode on disk. This is used by the code
53 * to read in roots of subvolumes
54 */
55 struct btrfs_key location;
56
57 /*
58 * Lock for counters and all fields used to determine if the inode is in
59 * the log or not (last_trans, last_sub_trans, last_log_commit,
60 * logged_trans).
61 */
62 spinlock_t lock;
63
64 /* the extent_tree has caches of all the extent mappings to disk */
65 struct extent_map_tree extent_tree;
66
67 /* the io_tree does range state (DIRTY, LOCKED etc) */
68 struct extent_io_tree io_tree;
69
70 /* special utility tree used to record which mirrors have already been
71 * tried when checksums fail for a given block
72 */
73 struct extent_io_tree io_failure_tree;
74
75 /* held while logging the inode in tree-log.c */
76 struct mutex log_mutex;
77
78 /* held while doing delalloc reservations */
79 struct mutex delalloc_mutex;
80
81 /* used to order data wrt metadata */
82 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree ordered_tree;
83
84 /* list of all the delalloc inodes in the FS. There are times we need
85 * to write all the delalloc pages to disk, and this list is used
86 * to walk them all.
87 */
88 struct list_head delalloc_inodes;
89
90 /* node for the red-black tree that links inodes in subvolume root */
91 struct rb_node rb_node;
92
93 unsigned long runtime_flags;
94
95 /* Keep track of who's O_SYNC/fsyncing currently */
96 atomic_t sync_writers;
97
98 /* full 64 bit generation number, struct vfs_inode doesn't have a big
99 * enough field for this.
100 */
101 u64 generation;
102
103 /*
104 * transid of the trans_handle that last modified this inode
105 */
106 u64 last_trans;
107
108 /*
109 * transid that last logged this inode
110 */
111 u64 logged_trans;
112
113 /*
114 * log transid when this inode was last modified
115 */
116 int last_sub_trans;
117
118 /* a local copy of root's last_log_commit */
119 int last_log_commit;
120
121 /* total number of bytes pending delalloc, used by stat to calc the
122 * real block usage of the file
123 */
124 u64 delalloc_bytes;
125
126 /*
127 * Total number of bytes pending delalloc that fall within a file
128 * range that is either a hole or beyond EOF (and no prealloc extent
129 * exists in the range). This is always <= delalloc_bytes.
130 */
131 u64 new_delalloc_bytes;
132
133 /*
134 * total number of bytes pending defrag, used by stat to check whether
135 * it needs COW.
136 */
137 u64 defrag_bytes;
138
139 /*
140 * the size of the file stored in the metadata on disk. data=ordered
141 * means the in-memory i_size might be larger than the size on disk
142 * because not all the blocks are written yet.
143 */
144 u64 disk_i_size;
145
146 /*
147 * if this is a directory then index_cnt is the counter for the index
148 * number for new files that are created
149 */
150 u64 index_cnt;
151
152 /* Cache the directory index number to speed the dir/file remove */
153 u64 dir_index;
154
155 /* the fsync log has some corner cases that mean we have to check
156 * directories to see if any unlinks have been done before
157 * the directory was logged. See tree-log.c for all the
158 * details
159 */
160 u64 last_unlink_trans;
161
162 /*
163 * Track the transaction id of the last transaction used to create a
164 * hard link for the inode. This is used by the log tree (fsync).
165 */
166 u64 last_link_trans;
167
168 /*
169 * Number of bytes outstanding that are going to need csums. This is
170 * used in ENOSPC accounting.
171 */
172 u64 csum_bytes;
173
174 /* flags field from the on disk inode */
175 u32 flags;
176
177 /*
178 * Counters to keep track of the number of extent item's we may use due
179 * to delalloc and such. outstanding_extents is the number of extent
180 * items we think we'll end up using, and reserved_extents is the number
181 * of extent items we've reserved metadata for.
182 */
183 unsigned outstanding_extents;
184
185 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
186
187 /*
188 * Cached values of inode properties
189 */
190 unsigned prop_compress; /* per-file compression algorithm */
191 /*
192 * Force compression on the file using the defrag ioctl, could be
193 * different from prop_compress and takes precedence if set
194 */
195 unsigned defrag_compress;
196
197 struct btrfs_delayed_node *delayed_node;
198
199 /* File creation time. */
200 struct timespec i_otime;
201
202 /* Hook into fs_info->delayed_iputs */
203 struct list_head delayed_iput;
204 long delayed_iput_count;
205
206 /*
207 * To avoid races between lockless (i_mutex not held) direct IO writes
208 * and concurrent fsync requests. Direct IO writes must acquire read
209 * access on this semaphore for creating an extent map and its
210 * corresponding ordered extent. The fast fsync path must acquire write
211 * access on this semaphore before it collects ordered extents and
212 * extent maps.
213 */
214 struct rw_semaphore dio_sem;
215
216 struct inode vfs_inode;
217 };
218
219 extern unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[];
220
221 static inline struct btrfs_inode *BTRFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
222 {
223 return container_of(inode, struct btrfs_inode, vfs_inode);
224 }
225
226 static inline unsigned long btrfs_inode_hash(u64 objectid,
227 const struct btrfs_root *root)
228 {
229 u64 h = objectid ^ (root->objectid * GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME);
230
231 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
232 h = (h >> 32) ^ (h & 0xffffffff);
233 #endif
234
235 return (unsigned long)h;
236 }
237
238 static inline void btrfs_insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
239 {
240 unsigned long h = btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root);
241
242 __insert_inode_hash(inode, h);
243 }
244
245 static inline u64 btrfs_ino(const struct btrfs_inode *inode)
246 {
247 u64 ino = inode->location.objectid;
248
249 /*
250 * !ino: btree_inode
251 * type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY: subvol dir
252 */
253 if (!ino || inode->location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY)
254 ino = inode->vfs_inode.i_ino;
255 return ino;
256 }
257
258 static inline void btrfs_i_size_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 size)
259 {
260 i_size_write(&inode->vfs_inode, size);
261 inode->disk_i_size = size;
262 }
263
264 static inline bool btrfs_is_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
265 {
266 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
267
268 if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root &&
269 btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID)
270 return true;
271 if (inode->location.objectid == BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID)
272 return true;
273 return false;
274 }
275
276 static inline void btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
277 int mod)
278 {
279 lockdep_assert_held(&inode->lock);
280 inode->outstanding_extents += mod;
281 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
282 return;
283 trace_btrfs_inode_mod_outstanding_extents(inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode),
284 mod);
285 }
286
287 static inline int btrfs_inode_in_log(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 generation)
288 {
289 int ret = 0;
290
291 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
292 if (inode->logged_trans == generation &&
293 inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->last_log_commit &&
294 inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->root->last_log_commit) {
295 /*
296 * After a ranged fsync we might have left some extent maps
297 * (that fall outside the fsync's range). So return false
298 * here if the list isn't empty, to make sure btrfs_log_inode()
299 * will be called and process those extent maps.
300 */
301 smp_mb();
302 if (list_empty(&inode->extent_tree.modified_extents))
303 ret = 1;
304 }
305 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
306 return ret;
307 }
308
309 #define BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED 0x1
310
311 struct btrfs_dio_private {
312 struct inode *inode;
313 unsigned long flags;
314 u64 logical_offset;
315 u64 disk_bytenr;
316 u64 bytes;
317 void *private;
318
319 /* number of bios pending for this dio */
320 atomic_t pending_bios;
321
322 /* IO errors */
323 int errors;
324
325 /* orig_bio is our btrfs_io_bio */
326 struct bio *orig_bio;
327
328 /* dio_bio came from fs/direct-io.c */
329 struct bio *dio_bio;
330
331 /*
332 * The original bio may be split to several sub-bios, this is
333 * done during endio of sub-bios
334 */
335 blk_status_t (*subio_endio)(struct inode *, struct btrfs_io_bio *,
336 blk_status_t);
337 };
338
339 /*
340 * Disable DIO read nolock optimization, so new dio readers will be forced
341 * to grab i_mutex. It is used to avoid the endless truncate due to
342 * nonlocked dio read.
343 */
344 static inline void btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
345 {
346 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK, &inode->runtime_flags);
347 smp_mb();
348 }
349
350 static inline void btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
351 {
352 smp_mb__before_atomic();
353 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK, &inode->runtime_flags);
354 }
355
356 static inline void btrfs_print_data_csum_error(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
357 u64 logical_start, u32 csum, u32 csum_expected, int mirror_num)
358 {
359 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
360
361 /* Output minus objectid, which is more meaningful */
362 if (root->objectid >= BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID)
363 btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info,
364 "csum failed root %lld ino %lld off %llu csum 0x%08x expected csum 0x%08x mirror %d",
365 root->objectid, btrfs_ino(inode),
366 logical_start, csum, csum_expected, mirror_num);
367 else
368 btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info,
369 "csum failed root %llu ino %llu off %llu csum 0x%08x expected csum 0x%08x mirror %d",
370 root->objectid, btrfs_ino(inode),
371 logical_start, csum, csum_expected, mirror_num);
372 }
373
374 bool btrfs_page_exists_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end);
375
376 #endif