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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17 */
18 #ifndef __DELAYED_REF__
19 #define __DELAYED_REF__
20
21 #include <linux/refcount.h>
22
23 /* these are the possible values of struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node->action */
24 #define BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF 1 /* add one backref to the tree */
25 #define BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF 2 /* delete one backref from the tree */
26 #define BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT 3 /* record a full extent allocation */
27 #define BTRFS_UPDATE_DELAYED_HEAD 4 /* not changing ref count on head ref */
28
29 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node {
30 struct rb_node ref_node;
31 /*
32 * If action is BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, also link this node to
33 * ref_head->ref_add_list, then we do not need to iterate the
34 * whole ref_head->ref_list to find BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF nodes.
35 */
36 struct list_head add_list;
37
38 /* the starting bytenr of the extent */
39 u64 bytenr;
40
41 /* the size of the extent */
42 u64 num_bytes;
43
44 /* seq number to keep track of insertion order */
45 u64 seq;
46
47 /* ref count on this data structure */
48 refcount_t refs;
49
50 /*
51 * how many refs is this entry adding or deleting. For
52 * head refs, this may be a negative number because it is keeping
53 * track of the total mods done to the reference count.
54 * For individual refs, this will always be a positive number
55 *
56 * It may be more than one, since it is possible for a single
57 * parent to have more than one ref on an extent
58 */
59 int ref_mod;
60
61 unsigned int action:8;
62 unsigned int type:8;
63 /* is this node still in the rbtree? */
64 unsigned int is_head:1;
65 unsigned int in_tree:1;
66 };
67
68 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op {
69 struct btrfs_disk_key key;
70 u8 level;
71 bool update_key;
72 bool update_flags;
73 bool is_data;
74 u64 flags_to_set;
75 };
76
77 /*
78 * the head refs are used to hold a lock on a given extent, which allows us
79 * to make sure that only one process is running the delayed refs
80 * at a time for a single extent. They also store the sum of all the
81 * reference count modifications we've queued up.
82 */
83 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head {
84 u64 bytenr;
85 u64 num_bytes;
86 refcount_t refs;
87 /*
88 * the mutex is held while running the refs, and it is also
89 * held when checking the sum of reference modifications.
90 */
91 struct mutex mutex;
92
93 spinlock_t lock;
94 struct rb_root ref_tree;
95 /* accumulate add BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF nodes to this ref_add_list. */
96 struct list_head ref_add_list;
97
98 struct rb_node href_node;
99
100 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
101
102 /*
103 * This is used to track the final ref_mod from all the refs associated
104 * with this head ref, this is not adjusted as delayed refs are run,
105 * this is meant to track if we need to do the csum accounting or not.
106 */
107 int total_ref_mod;
108
109 /*
110 * This is the current outstanding mod references for this bytenr. This
111 * is used with lookup_extent_info to get an accurate reference count
112 * for a bytenr, so it is adjusted as delayed refs are run so that any
113 * on disk reference count + ref_mod is accurate.
114 */
115 int ref_mod;
116
117 /*
118 * For qgroup reserved space freeing.
119 *
120 * ref_root and reserved will be recorded after
121 * BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT is called.
122 * And will be used to free reserved qgroup space at
123 * run_delayed_refs() time.
124 */
125 u64 qgroup_ref_root;
126 u64 qgroup_reserved;
127
128 /*
129 * when a new extent is allocated, it is just reserved in memory
130 * The actual extent isn't inserted into the extent allocation tree
131 * until the delayed ref is processed. must_insert_reserved is
132 * used to flag a delayed ref so the accounting can be updated
133 * when a full insert is done.
134 *
135 * It is possible the extent will be freed before it is ever
136 * inserted into the extent allocation tree. In this case
137 * we need to update the in ram accounting to properly reflect
138 * the free has happened.
139 */
140 unsigned int must_insert_reserved:1;
141 unsigned int is_data:1;
142 unsigned int processing:1;
143 };
144
145 struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref {
146 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node node;
147 u64 root;
148 u64 parent;
149 int level;
150 };
151
152 struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref {
153 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node node;
154 u64 root;
155 u64 parent;
156 u64 objectid;
157 u64 offset;
158 };
159
160 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root {
161 /* head ref rbtree */
162 struct rb_root href_root;
163
164 /* dirty extent records */
165 struct rb_root dirty_extent_root;
166
167 /* this spin lock protects the rbtree and the entries inside */
168 spinlock_t lock;
169
170 /* how many delayed ref updates we've queued, used by the
171 * throttling code
172 */
173 atomic_t num_entries;
174
175 /* total number of head nodes in tree */
176 unsigned long num_heads;
177
178 /* total number of head nodes ready for processing */
179 unsigned long num_heads_ready;
180
181 u64 pending_csums;
182
183 /*
184 * set when the tree is flushing before a transaction commit,
185 * used by the throttling code to decide if new updates need
186 * to be run right away
187 */
188 int flushing;
189
190 u64 run_delayed_start;
191
192 /*
193 * To make qgroup to skip given root.
194 * This is for snapshot, as btrfs_qgroup_inherit() will manually
195 * modify counters for snapshot and its source, so we should skip
196 * the snapshot in new_root/old_roots or it will get calculated twice
197 */
198 u64 qgroup_to_skip;
199 };
200
201 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_ref_head_cachep;
202 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_tree_ref_cachep;
203 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_data_ref_cachep;
204 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_extent_op_cachep;
205
206 int btrfs_delayed_ref_init(void);
207 void btrfs_delayed_ref_exit(void);
208
209 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *
210 btrfs_alloc_delayed_extent_op(void)
211 {
212 return kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_delayed_extent_op_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
213 }
214
215 static inline void
216 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *op)
217 {
218 if (op)
219 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_extent_op_cachep, op);
220 }
221
222 static inline void btrfs_put_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref)
223 {
224 WARN_ON(refcount_read(&ref->refs) == 0);
225 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refs)) {
226 WARN_ON(ref->in_tree);
227 switch (ref->type) {
228 case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
229 case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
230 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_tree_ref_cachep, ref);
231 break;
232 case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
233 case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
234 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_data_ref_cachep, ref);
235 break;
236 default:
237 BUG();
238 }
239 }
240 }
241
242 static inline void btrfs_put_delayed_ref_head(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
243 {
244 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&head->refs))
245 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_ref_head_cachep, head);
246 }
247
248 int btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
249 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
250 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
251 u64 ref_root, int level, int action,
252 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
253 int *old_ref_mod, int *new_ref_mod);
254 int btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
255 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
256 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
257 u64 parent, u64 ref_root,
258 u64 owner, u64 offset, u64 reserved, int action,
259 int *old_ref_mod, int *new_ref_mod);
260 int btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
261 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
262 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
263 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op);
264 void btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
265 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
266 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
267 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head);
268
269 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *
270 btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
271 u64 bytenr);
272 int btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
273 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head);
274 static inline void btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
275 {
276 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
277 }
278
279
280 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *
281 btrfs_select_ref_head(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
282
283 int btrfs_check_delayed_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
284 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
285 u64 seq);
286
287 /*
288 * helper functions to cast a node into its container
289 */
290 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *
291 btrfs_delayed_node_to_tree_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node)
292 {
293 return container_of(node, struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref, node);
294 }
295
296 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *
297 btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node)
298 {
299 return container_of(node, struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref, node);
300 }
301 #endif