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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6 #ifndef BTRFS_TRANSACTION_H
7 #define BTRFS_TRANSACTION_H
8
9 #include <linux/refcount.h>
10 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
11 #include "delayed-ref.h"
12 #include "ctree.h"
13
14 enum btrfs_trans_state {
15 TRANS_STATE_RUNNING,
16 TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START,
17 TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING,
18 TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED,
19 TRANS_STATE_SUPER_COMMITTED,
20 TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED,
21 TRANS_STATE_MAX,
22 };
23
24 #define BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS 0
25 #define BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN 1
26 #define BTRFS_TRANS_CACHE_ENOSPC 2
27
28 struct btrfs_transaction {
29 u64 transid;
30 /*
31 * total external writers(USERSPACE/START/ATTACH) in this
32 * transaction, it must be zero before the transaction is
33 * being committed
34 */
35 atomic_t num_extwriters;
36 /*
37 * total writers in this transaction, it must be zero before the
38 * transaction can end
39 */
40 atomic_t num_writers;
41 refcount_t use_count;
42
43 unsigned long flags;
44
45 /* Be protected by fs_info->trans_lock when we want to change it. */
46 enum btrfs_trans_state state;
47 int aborted;
48 struct list_head list;
49 struct extent_io_tree dirty_pages;
50 time64_t start_time;
51 wait_queue_head_t writer_wait;
52 wait_queue_head_t commit_wait;
53 struct list_head pending_snapshots;
54 struct list_head dev_update_list;
55 struct list_head switch_commits;
56 struct list_head dirty_bgs;
57
58 /*
59 * There is no explicit lock which protects io_bgs, rather its
60 * consistency is implied by the fact that all the sites which modify
61 * it do so under some form of transaction critical section, namely:
62 *
63 * - btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups - This function can only ever be
64 * run by one of the transaction committers. Refer to
65 * BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN usage in btrfs_commit_transaction
66 *
67 * - btrfs_write_dirty_blockgroups - this is called by
68 * commit_cowonly_roots from transaction critical section
69 * (TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING)
70 *
71 * - btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs - called on transaction abort
72 */
73 struct list_head io_bgs;
74 struct list_head dropped_roots;
75 struct extent_io_tree pinned_extents;
76
77 /*
78 * we need to make sure block group deletion doesn't race with
79 * free space cache writeout. This mutex keeps them from stomping
80 * on each other
81 */
82 struct mutex cache_write_mutex;
83 spinlock_t dirty_bgs_lock;
84 /* Protected by spin lock fs_info->unused_bgs_lock. */
85 struct list_head deleted_bgs;
86 spinlock_t dropped_roots_lock;
87 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root delayed_refs;
88 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
89
90 /*
91 * Number of ordered extents the transaction must wait for before
92 * committing. These are ordered extents started by a fast fsync.
93 */
94 atomic_t pending_ordered;
95 wait_queue_head_t pending_wait;
96
97 spinlock_t releasing_ebs_lock;
98 struct list_head releasing_ebs;
99 };
100
101 #define __TRANS_FREEZABLE (1U << 0)
102
103 #define __TRANS_START (1U << 9)
104 #define __TRANS_ATTACH (1U << 10)
105 #define __TRANS_JOIN (1U << 11)
106 #define __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK (1U << 12)
107 #define __TRANS_DUMMY (1U << 13)
108 #define __TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART (1U << 14)
109
110 #define TRANS_START (__TRANS_START | __TRANS_FREEZABLE)
111 #define TRANS_ATTACH (__TRANS_ATTACH)
112 #define TRANS_JOIN (__TRANS_JOIN | __TRANS_FREEZABLE)
113 #define TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK (__TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK)
114 #define TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART (__TRANS_JOIN_NOSTART)
115
116 #define TRANS_EXTWRITERS (__TRANS_START | __TRANS_ATTACH)
117
118 struct btrfs_trans_handle {
119 u64 transid;
120 u64 bytes_reserved;
121 u64 chunk_bytes_reserved;
122 unsigned long delayed_ref_updates;
123 struct btrfs_transaction *transaction;
124 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
125 struct btrfs_block_rsv *orig_rsv;
126 /* Set by a task that wants to create a snapshot. */
127 struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending_snapshot;
128 refcount_t use_count;
129 unsigned int type;
130 /*
131 * Error code of transaction abort, set outside of locks and must use
132 * the READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE access
133 */
134 short aborted;
135 bool adding_csums;
136 bool allocating_chunk;
137 bool removing_chunk;
138 bool reloc_reserved;
139 bool in_fsync;
140 struct btrfs_root *root;
141 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
142 struct list_head new_bgs;
143 };
144
145 /*
146 * The abort status can be changed between calls and is not protected by locks.
147 * This accepts btrfs_transaction and btrfs_trans_handle as types. Once it's
148 * set to a non-zero value it does not change, so the macro should be in checks
149 * but is not necessary for further reads of the value.
150 */
151 #define TRANS_ABORTED(trans) (unlikely(READ_ONCE((trans)->aborted)))
152
153 struct btrfs_pending_snapshot {
154 struct dentry *dentry;
155 struct inode *dir;
156 struct btrfs_root *root;
157 struct btrfs_root_item *root_item;
158 struct btrfs_root *snap;
159 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit;
160 struct btrfs_path *path;
161 /* block reservation for the operation */
162 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
163 /* extra metadata reservation for relocation */
164 int error;
165 /* Preallocated anonymous block device number */
166 dev_t anon_dev;
167 bool readonly;
168 struct list_head list;
169 };
170
171 static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
172 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
173 {
174 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
175 inode->last_trans = trans->transaction->transid;
176 inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid;
177 inode->last_log_commit = inode->last_sub_trans - 1;
178 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
179 }
180
181 /*
182 * Make qgroup codes to skip given qgroupid, means the old/new_roots for
183 * qgroup won't contain the qgroupid in it.
184 */
185 static inline void btrfs_set_skip_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
186 u64 qgroupid)
187 {
188 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
189
190 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
191 WARN_ON(delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip);
192 delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip = qgroupid;
193 }
194
195 static inline void btrfs_clear_skip_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
196 {
197 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
198
199 delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
200 WARN_ON(!delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip);
201 delayed_refs->qgroup_to_skip = 0;
202 }
203
204 int btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
205 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
206 unsigned int num_items);
207 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(
208 struct btrfs_root *root,
209 unsigned int num_items);
210 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root);
211 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_spacecache(struct btrfs_root *root);
212 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_nostart(struct btrfs_root *root);
213 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_attach_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root);
214 struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(
215 struct btrfs_root *root);
216 int btrfs_wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 transid);
217
218 void btrfs_add_dead_root(struct btrfs_root *root);
219 int btrfs_defrag_root(struct btrfs_root *root);
220 void btrfs_maybe_wake_unfinished_drop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
221 int btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root);
222 int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
223 int btrfs_commit_transaction_async(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
224 int btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
225 bool btrfs_should_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
226 void btrfs_throttle(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
227 int btrfs_record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
228 struct btrfs_root *root);
229 int btrfs_write_marked_extents(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
230 struct extent_io_tree *dirty_pages, int mark);
231 int btrfs_wait_tree_log_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, int mark);
232 int btrfs_transaction_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
233 int btrfs_transaction_in_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
234 void btrfs_put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction);
235 void btrfs_apply_pending_changes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
236 void btrfs_add_dropped_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
237 struct btrfs_root *root);
238 void btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
239
240 #endif